- Core:
- Convert the interrupt descriptor storage to a maple tree to overcome
the limitations of the radixtree + fixed size bitmap. This allows to
handle real large servers with a huge number of guests without
imposing a huge memory overhead on everyone.
- Implement optional retriggering of interrupts which utilize the
fasteoi handler to work around a GICv3 architecture issue.
- Drivers:
- A set of fixes and updates for the Loongson/Loongarch related drivers.
- Workaound for an ASR8601 integration hickup which ends up with CPU
numbering which can't be represented in the GIC implementation.
- The usual set of boring fixes and updates all over the place.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for the interrupt subsystem:
Core:
- Convert the interrupt descriptor storage to a maple tree to
overcome the limitations of the radixtree + fixed size bitmap.
This allows us to handle very large servers with a huge number of
guests without imposing a huge memory overhead on everyone
- Implement optional retriggering of interrupts which utilize the
fasteoi handler to work around a GICv3 architecture issue
Drivers:
- A set of fixes and updates for the Loongson/Loongarch related
drivers
- Workaound for an ASR8601 integration hickup which ends up with CPU
numbering which can't be represented in the GIC implementation
- The usual set of boring fixes and updates all over the place"
* tag 'irq-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
Revert "irqchip/mxs: Include linux/irqchip/mxs.h"
irqchip/jcore-aic: Fix missing allocation of IRQ descriptors
irqchip/stm32-exti: Fix warning on initialized field overwritten
irqchip/stm32-exti: Add STM32MP15xx IWDG2 EXTI to GIC map
irqchip/gicv3: Add a iort_pmsi_get_dev_id() prototype
irqchip/mxs: Include linux/irqchip/mxs.h
irqchip/clps711x: Remove unused clps711x_intc_init() function
irqchip/mmp: Remove non-DT codepath
irqchip/ftintc010: Mark all function static
irqdomain: Include internals.h for function prototypes
irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Add DT init support
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Loongson EIOINTC
irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix irq affinity setting during resume
irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag
irqchip/loongson-liointc: Fix IRQ trigger polarity
irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix potential incorrect hwirq assignment
irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix initialization of HT vector register
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Enable RESEND_WHEN_IN_PROGRESS for LPIs
genirq: Allow fasteoi handler to resend interrupts on concurrent handling
genirq: Expand doc for PENDING and REPLAY flags
...
- Recheck whether debug objects is enabled before reporting a problem to
avoid spamming the logs with messages which are caused by a concurrent
OOM.
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Merge tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull debugobjects update from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single update for debug objects:
- Recheck whether debug objects is enabled before reporting a problem
to avoid spamming the logs with messages which are caused by a
concurrent OOM"
* tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debugobjects: Recheck debug_objects_enabled before reporting
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/io_uring-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in this release, just a bunch of cleanups and some
optimizations around networking mostly.
- clean up file request flags handling (Christoph)
- clean up request freeing and CQ locking (Pavel)
- support for using pre-registering the io_uring fd at setup time
(Josh)
- Add support for user allocated ring memory, rather than having the
kernel allocate it. Mostly for packing rings into a huge page (me)
- avoid an unnecessary double retry on receive (me)
- maintain ordering for task_work, which also improves performance
(me)
- misc cleanups/fixes (Pavel, me)"
* tag 'for-6.5/io_uring-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (39 commits)
io_uring: merge conditional unlock flush helpers
io_uring: make io_cq_unlock_post static
io_uring: inline __io_cq_unlock
io_uring: fix acquire/release annotations
io_uring: kill io_cq_unlock()
io_uring: remove IOU_F_TWQ_FORCE_NORMAL
io_uring: don't batch task put on reqs free
io_uring: move io_clean_op()
io_uring: inline io_dismantle_req()
io_uring: remove io_free_req_tw
io_uring: open code io_put_req_find_next
io_uring: add helpers to decode the fixed file file_ptr
io_uring: use io_file_from_index in io_msg_grab_file
io_uring: use io_file_from_index in __io_sync_cancel
io_uring: return REQ_F_ flags from io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove io_req_ffs_set
io_uring: remove a confusing comment above io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove the mode variable in io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove __io_file_supports_nowait
io_uring: wait interruptibly for request completions on exit
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe:
"This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate,
iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio
with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes
memory corruption.
Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the
buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the
pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads
into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle
it in filesystem-specific code.
Summary:
- Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read()
- Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed
in copy_splice_read()
- Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it
can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the
lower fs
- Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle
direct-I/O and DAX
- Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages
in the pagecache. We don't want a ->read_folio() as we don't want
to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it
- Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower
layer as overlayfs doesn't provide ->read_folio()
- Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer
as coda doesn't provide ->read_folio()
- Direct ->splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs
and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't
splice pages
- Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3,
ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation
- Make cifs use filemap_splice_read()
- Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to
filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller;
filesystems can still provide their own alternate ->splice_read()
op
- Remove generic_file_splice_read()
- Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read
was the only user"
* tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits)
splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read()
iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE
splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read()
splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
cifs: Use filemap_splice_read()
trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read()
zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper
nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper
afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
9p: Add splice_read wrapper
net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default
tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Mainly core changes, refactoring and optimizations.
Performance is improved in some areas, overall there may be a
cumulative improvement due to refactoring that removed lookups in the
IO path or simplified IO submission tracking.
Core:
- submit IO synchronously for fast checksums (crc32c and xxhash),
remove high priority worker kthread
- read extent buffer in one go, simplify IO tracking, bio submission
and locking
- remove additional tracking of redirtied extent buffers, originally
added for zoned mode but actually not needed
- track ordered extent pointer in bio to avoid rbtree lookups during
IO
- scrub, use recovered data stripes as cache to avoid unnecessary
read
- in zoned mode, optimize logical to physical mappings of extents
- remove PageError handling, not set by VFS nor writeback
- cleanups, refactoring, better structure packing
- lots of error handling improvements
- more assertions, lockdep annotations
- print assertion failure with the exact line where it happens
- tracepoint updates
- more debugging prints
Performance:
- speedup in fsync(), better tracking of inode logged status can
avoid transaction commit
- IO path structures track logical offsets in data structures and
does not need to look it up
User visible changes:
- don't commit transaction for every created subvolume, this can
reduce time when many subvolumes are created in a batch
- print affected files when relocation fails
- trigger orphan file cleanup during START_SYNC ioctl
Notable fixes:
- fix crash when disabling quota and relocation
- fix crashes when removing roots from drity list
- fix transacion abort during relocation when converting from newer
profiles not covered by fallback
- in zoned mode, stop reclaiming block groups if filesystem becomes
read-only
- fix rare race condition in tree mod log rewind that can miss some
btree node slots
- with enabled fsverity, drop up-to-date page bit in case the
verification fails"
* tag 'for-6.5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (194 commits)
btrfs: fix race between quota disable and relocation
btrfs: add comment to struct btrfs_fs_info::dirty_cowonly_roots
btrfs: fix race when deleting free space root from the dirty cow roots list
btrfs: fix race when deleting quota root from the dirty cow roots list
btrfs: tracepoints: also show actual number of the outstanding extents
btrfs: update i_version in update_dev_time
btrfs: make btrfs_compressed_bioset static
btrfs: add handling for RAID1C23/DUP to btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile
btrfs: scrub: remove btrfs_fs_info::scrub_wr_completion_workers
btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_ctx::csum_list member
btrfs: do not BUG_ON after failure to migrate space during truncation
btrfs: do not BUG_ON on failure to get dir index for new snapshot
btrfs: send: do not BUG_ON() on unexpected symlink data extent
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() when dropping inode items from log root
btrfs: replace BUG_ON() at split_item() with proper error handling
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at btrfs_del_ptr()
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at insert_ptr()
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failure at insert_new_root()
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at push_nodes_for_insert()
btrfs: abort transaction at update_ref_for_cow() when ref count is zero
...
- Modify the synchronous direct write path to use iomap instead of
manually coding issuing zone append write BIOs, from me.
- Use the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT file flag to indicate support from direct
IO instead of using the old way with noop direct_io methods, from
Christoph.
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Merge tag 'zonefs-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs
Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal:
- Modify the synchronous direct write path to use iomap instead of
manually coding issuing zone append write BIOs (me)
- Use the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT file flag to indicate support from direct
IO instead of using the old way with noop direct_io methods
(Christoph)
* tag 'zonefs-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: set FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT instead of a dummy direct_IO method
zonefs: use iomap for synchronous direct writes
- Fix rare I/O hang on deduplicated compressed images due to loop
hooked chains;
- Fix compact compression layout of 16k blocks on arm64 devices;
- Fix atomic context detection of async decompression;
- Decompression/Xattr code cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"No outstanding new feature for this cycle.
Most of these commits are decompression cleanups which are part of the
ongoing development for subpage/folio compression support as well as
xattr cleanups for the upcoming xattr bloom filter optimization [1].
In addition, there are bugfixes to address some corner cases of
compressed images due to global data de-duplication and arm64 16k
pages.
Summary:
- Fix rare I/O hang on deduplicated compressed images due to loop
hooked chains
- Fix compact compression layout of 16k blocks on arm64 devices
- Fix atomic context detection of async decompression
- Decompression/Xattr code cleanups"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621083209.116024-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com [1]
* tag 'erofs-for-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: clean up zmap.c
erofs: remove unnecessary goto
erofs: Fix detection of atomic context
erofs: use separate xattr parsers for listxattr/getxattr
erofs: unify inline/shared xattr iterators for listxattr/getxattr
erofs: make the size of read data stored in buffer_ofs
erofs: unify xattr_iter structures
erofs: use absolute position in xattr iterator
erofs: fix compact 4B support for 16k block size
erofs: convert erofs_read_metabuf() to erofs_bread() for xattr
erofs: use poison pointer to replace the hard-coded address
erofs: use struct lockref to replace handcrafted approach
erofs: adapt managed inode operations into folios
erofs: kill hooked chains to avoid loops on deduplicated compressed images
erofs: avoid on-stack pagepool directly passed by arguments
erofs: allocate extra bvec pages directly instead of retrying
erofs: clean up z_erofs_pcluster_readmore()
erofs: remove the member readahead from struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend
erofs: fold in z_erofs_decompress()
Several updates for fs/verity/:
- Do all hashing with the shash API instead of with the ahash API. This
simplifies the code and reduces API overhead. It should also make
things slightly easier for XFS's upcoming support for fsverity. It
does drop fsverity's support for off-CPU hash accelerators, but that
support was incomplete and not known to be used.
- Update and export fsverity_get_digest() so that it's ready for
overlayfs's upcoming support for fsverity checking of lowerdata.
- Improve the documentation for builtin signature support.
- Fix a bug in the large folio support.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux
Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
"Several updates for fs/verity/:
- Do all hashing with the shash API instead of with the ahash API.
This simplifies the code and reduces API overhead. It should also
make things slightly easier for XFS's upcoming support for
fsverity. It does drop fsverity's support for off-CPU hash
accelerators, but that support was incomplete and not known to be
used
- Update and export fsverity_get_digest() so that it's ready for
overlayfs's upcoming support for fsverity checking of lowerdata
- Improve the documentation for builtin signature support
- Fix a bug in the large folio support"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
fsverity: improve documentation for builtin signature support
fsverity: rework fsverity_get_digest() again
fsverity: simplify error handling in verify_data_block()
fsverity: don't use bio_first_page_all() in fsverity_verify_bio()
fsverity: constify fsverity_hash_alg
fsverity: use shash API instead of ahash API
Just one flex array conversion patch.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux
Pull fscrypt update from Eric Biggers:
"Just one flex array conversion patch"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
fscrypt: Replace 1-element array with flexible array
Fixes and clean-ups include:
- Clean-ups in the READ path in anticipation of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
- Better NUMA awareness when allocating pages and other objects
- A number of minor clean-ups to XDR encoding
- Elimination of a race when accepting a TCP socket
- Numerous observability enhancements
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
- Clean-ups in the READ path in anticipation of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
- Better NUMA awareness when allocating pages and other objects
- A number of minor clean-ups to XDR encoding
- Elimination of a race when accepting a TCP socket
- Numerous observability enhancements
* tag 'nfsd-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (46 commits)
nfsd: remove redundant assignments to variable len
svcrdma: Fix stale comment
NFSD: Distinguish per-net namespace initialization
nfsd: move init of percpu reply_cache_stats counters back to nfsd_init_net
SUNRPC: Address RCU warning in net/sunrpc/svc.c
SUNRPC: Use sysfs_emit in place of strlcpy/sprintf
SUNRPC: Remove transport class dprintk call sites
SUNRPC: Fix comments for transport class registration
svcrdma: Remove an unused argument from __svc_rdma_put_rw_ctxt()
svcrdma: trace cc_release calls
svcrdma: Convert "might sleep" comment into a code annotation
NFSD: Add an nfsd4_encode_nfstime4() helper
SUNRPC: Move initialization of rq_stime
SUNRPC: Optimize page release in svc_rdma_sendto()
svcrdma: Prevent page release when nothing was received
svcrdma: Revert 2a1e4f21d8 ("svcrdma: Normalize Send page handling")
SUNRPC: Revert 579900670a ("svcrdma: Remove unused sc_pages field")
SUNRPC: Revert cc93ce9529 ("svcrdma: Retain the page backing rq_res.head[0].iov_base")
NFSD: add encoding of op_recall flag for write delegation
NFSD: Add "official" reviewers for this subsystem
...
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Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the work to extend move_mount() to allow adding a mount
beneath the topmost mount of a mount stack.
There are two LWN articles about this. One covers the original patch
series in [1]. The other in [2] summarizes the session and roughly the
discussion between Al and me at LSFMM. The second article also goes
into some good questions from attendees.
Since all details are found in the relevant commit with a technical
dive into semantics and locking at the end I'm only adding the
motivation and core functionality for this from commit message and
leave out the invasive details. The code is also heavily commented and
annotated as well which was explicitly requested.
TL;DR:
> mount -t ext4 /dev/sda /mnt
|
└─/mnt /dev/sda ext4
> mount --beneath -t xfs /dev/sdb /mnt
|
└─/mnt /dev/sdb xfs
└─/mnt /dev/sda ext4
> umount /mnt
|
└─/mnt /dev/sdb xfs
The longer motivation is that various distributions are adding or are
in the process of adding support for system extensions and in the
future configuration extensions through various tools. A more detailed
explanation on system and configuration extensions can be found on the
manpage which is listed below at [3].
System extension images may – dynamically at runtime — extend the
/usr/ and /opt/ directory hierarchies with additional files. This is
particularly useful on immutable system images where a /usr/ and/or
/opt/ hierarchy residing on a read-only file system shall be extended
temporarily at runtime without making any persistent modifications.
When one or more system extension images are activated, their /usr/
and /opt/ hierarchies are combined via overlayfs with the same
hierarchies of the host OS, and the host /usr/ and /opt/ overmounted
with it ("merging"). When they are deactivated, the mount point is
disassembled — again revealing the unmodified original host version of
the hierarchy ("unmerging"). Merging thus makes the extension's
resources suddenly appear below the /usr/ and /opt/ hierarchies as if
they were included in the base OS image itself. Unmerging makes them
disappear again, leaving in place only the files that were shipped
with the base OS image itself.
System configuration images are similar but operate on directories
containing system or service configuration.
On nearly all modern distributions mount propagation plays a crucial
role and the rootfs of the OS is a shared mount in a peer group
(usually with peer group id 1):
TARGET SOURCE FSTYPE PROPAGATION MNT_ID PARENT_ID
/ / ext4 shared:1 29 1
On such systems all services and containers run in a separate mount
namespace and are pivot_root()ed into their rootfs. A separate mount
namespace is almost always used as it is the minimal isolation
mechanism services have. But usually they are even much more isolated
up to the point where they almost become indistinguishable from
containers.
Mount propagation again plays a crucial role here. The rootfs of all
these services is a slave mount to the peer group of the host rootfs.
This is done so the service will receive mount propagation events from
the host when certain files or directories are updated.
In addition, the rootfs of each service, container, and sandbox is
also a shared mount in its separate peer group:
TARGET SOURCE FSTYPE PROPAGATION MNT_ID PARENT_ID
/ / ext4 shared:24 master:1 71 47
For people not too familiar with mount propagation, the master:1 means
that this is a slave mount to peer group 1. Which as one can see is
the host rootfs as indicated by shared:1 above. The shared:24
indicates that the service rootfs is a shared mount in a separate peer
group with peer group id 24.
A service may run other services. Such nested services will also have
a rootfs mount that is a slave to the peer group of the outer service
rootfs mount.
For containers things are just slighly different. A container's rootfs
isn't a slave to the service's or host rootfs' peer group. The rootfs
mount of a container is simply a shared mount in its own peer group:
TARGET SOURCE FSTYPE PROPAGATION MNT_ID PARENT_ID
/home/ubuntu/debian-tree / ext4 shared:99 61 60
So whereas services are isolated OS components a container is treated
like a separate world and mount propagation into it is restricted to a
single well known mount that is a slave to the peer group of the
shared mount /run on the host:
TARGET SOURCE FSTYPE PROPAGATION MNT_ID PARENT_ID
/propagate/debian-tree /run/host/incoming tmpfs master:5 71 68
Here, the master:5 indicates that this mount is a slave to the peer
group with peer group id 5. This allows to propagate mounts into the
container and served as a workaround for not being able to insert
mounts into mount namespaces directly. But the new mount api does
support inserting mounts directly. For the interested reader the
blogpost in [4] might be worth reading where I explain the old and the
new approach to inserting mounts into mount namespaces.
Containers of course, can themselves be run as services. They often
run full systems themselves which means they again run services and
containers with the exact same propagation settings explained above.
The whole system is designed so that it can be easily updated,
including all services in various fine-grained ways without having to
enter every single service's mount namespace which would be
prohibitively expensive. The mount propagation layout has been
carefully chosen so it is possible to propagate updates for system
extensions and configurations from the host into all services.
The simplest model to update the whole system is to mount on top of
/usr, /opt, or /etc on the host. The new mount on /usr, /opt, or /etc
will then propagate into every service. This works cleanly the first
time. However, when the system is updated multiple times it becomes
necessary to unmount the first update on /opt, /usr, /etc and then
propagate the new update. But this means, there's an interval where
the old base system is accessible. This has to be avoided to protect
against downgrade attacks.
The vfs already exposes a mechanism to userspace whereby mounts can be
mounted beneath an existing mount. Such mounts are internally referred
to as "tucked". The patch series exposes the ability to mount beneath
a top mount through the new MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH flag for the
move_mount() system call. This allows userspace to seamlessly upgrade
mounts. After this series the only thing that will have changed is
that mounting beneath an existing mount can be done explicitly instead
of just implicitly.
The crux is that the proposed mechanism already exists and that it is
so powerful as to cover cases where mounts are supposed to be updated
with new versions. Crucially, it offers an important flexibility.
Namely that updates to a system may either be forced or can be delayed
and the umount of the top mount be left to a service if it is a
cooperative one"
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/927491 [1]
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/934094 [2]
Link: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/systemd-sysext.8.html [3]
Link: https://brauner.io/2023/02/28/mounting-into-mount-namespaces.html [4]
Link: https://github.com/flatcar/sysext-bakery
Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/Unified_Kernel_Support_Phase_1
Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/Unified_Kernel_Support_Phase_2
Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/26013
* tag 'v6.5/vfs.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: allow to mount beneath top mount
fs: use a for loop when locking a mount
fs: properly document __lookup_mnt()
fs: add path_mounted()
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Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs file handling updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains Amir's work to fix a long-standing problem where an
unprivileged overlayfs mount can be used to avoid fanotify permission
events that were requested for an inode or superblock on the
underlying filesystem.
Some background about files opened in overlayfs. If a file is opened
in overlayfs @file->f_path will refer to a "fake" path. What this
means is that while @file->f_inode will refer to inode of the
underlying layer, @file->f_path refers to an overlayfs
{dentry,vfsmount} pair. The reasons for doing this are out of scope
here but it is the reason why the vfs has been providing the
open_with_fake_path() helper for overlayfs for very long time now. So
nothing new here.
This is for sure not very elegant and everyone including the overlayfs
maintainers agree. Improving this significantly would involve more
fragile and potentially rather invasive changes.
In various codepaths access to the path of the underlying filesystem
is needed for such hybrid file. The best example is fsnotify where
this becomes security relevant. Passing the overlayfs
@file->f_path->dentry will cause fsnotify to skip generating fsnotify
events registered on the underlying inode or superblock.
To fix this we extend the vfs provided open_with_fake_path() concept
for overlayfs to create a backing file container that holds the real
path and to expose a helper that can be used by relevant callers to
get access to the path of the underlying filesystem through the new
file_real_path() helper. This pattern is similar to what we do in
d_real() and d_real_inode().
The first beneficiary is fsnotify and fixes the security sensitive
problem mentioned above.
There's a couple of nice cleanups included as well.
Over time, the old open_with_fake_path() helper added specifically for
overlayfs a long time ago started to get used in other places such as
cachefiles. Even though cachefiles have nothing to do with hybrid
files.
The only reason cachefiles used that concept was that files opened
with open_with_fake_path() aren't charged against the caller's open
file limit by raising FMODE_NOACCOUNT. It's just mere coincidence that
both overlayfs and cachefiles need to ensure to not overcharge the
caller for their internal open calls.
So this work disentangles FMODE_NOACCOUNT use cases and backing file
use-cases by adding the FMODE_BACKING flag which indicates that the
file can be used to retrieve the backing file of another filesystem.
(Fyi, Jens will be sending you a really nice cleanup from Christoph
that gets rid of 3 FMODE_* flags otherwise this would be the last
fmode_t bit we'd be using.)
So now overlayfs becomes the sole user of the renamed
open_with_fake_path() helper which is now named backing_file_open().
For internal kernel users such as cachefiles that are only interested
in FMODE_NOACCOUNT but not in FMODE_BACKING we add a new
kernel_file_open() helper which opens a file without being charged
against the caller's open file limit. All new helpers are properly
documented and clearly annotated to mention their special uses.
We also rename vfs_tmpfile_open() to kernel_tmpfile_open() to clearly
distinguish it from vfs_tmpfile() and align it the other kernel_*()
internal helpers"
* tag 'v6.5/vfs.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
ovl: enable fsnotify events on underlying real files
fs: use backing_file container for internal files with "fake" f_path
fs: move kmem_cache_zalloc() into alloc_empty_file*() helpers
fs: use a helper for opening kernel internal files
fs: rename {vfs,kernel}_tmpfile_open()
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Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.rename.locking' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs rename locking updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the work from Jan to fix problems with cross-directory
renames originally reported in [1].
To quickly sum it up some filesystems (so far we know at least about
ext4, udf, f2fs, ocfs2, likely also reiserfs, gfs2 and others) need to
lock the directory when it is being renamed into another directory.
This is because we need to update the parent pointer in the directory
in that case and if that races with other operations on the directory,
in particular a conversion from one directory format into another, bad
things can happen.
So far we've done the locking in the filesystem code but recently
Darrick pointed out in [2] that the RENAME_EXCHANGE case was missing.
That one is particularly nasty because RENAME_EXCHANGE can arbitrarily
mix regular files and directories and proper lock ordering is not
achievable in the filesystems alone.
This patch set adds locking into vfs_rename() so that not only parent
directories but also moved inodes, regardless of whether they are
directories or not, are locked when calling into the filesystem.
This means establishing a locking order for unrelated directories. New
helpers are added for this purpose and our documentation is updated to
cover this in detail.
The locking is now actually easier to follow as we now always lock
source and target. We've always locked the target independent of
whether it was a directory or file and we've always locked source if
it was a regular file. The exact details for why this came about can
be found in [3] and [4]"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230117123735.un7wbamlbdihninm@quack3 [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230517045836.GA11594@frogsfrogsfrogs [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230526-schrebergarten-vortag-9cd89694517e@brauner [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230530-seenotrettung-allrad-44f4b00139d4@brauner [4]
* tag 'v6.5/vfs.rename.locking' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: Restrict lock_two_nondirectories() to non-directory inodes
fs: Lock moved directories
fs: Establish locking order for unrelated directories
Revert "f2fs: fix potential corruption when moving a directory"
Revert "udf: Protect rename against modification of moved directory"
ext4: Remove ext4 locking of moved directory
Dybcio)
- Add DT bindings and support for QCom MSM8226 (Matti Lehtimäki)
- Add DT bindings for QCom ipq9574 (Praveenkumar I)
- Convert bcm2835 DT bindings to the yaml schema (Stefan Wahren)
- Allow selecting the bang-bang governor as default (Thierry Reding)
- Refactor and prepare the code to set the scene for RCar Gen4
(Wolfram Sang)
- Cleanup and fixes for the QCom tsens drivers. Add DT bindings and
calibration for the MSM8909 platform (Stephan Gerhold)
- Revert a patch introducing a wrong usage of devm_of_iomap() on the
Mediatek platform (Ricardo Cañuelo)
- Fix the clock vs reset ordering in order to conform to the
documentation on the sun8i (Christophe JAILLET)
- Prevent setting up undocumented registers, enable the only described
sensors and add the version 2.1 on the Qoriq sensor (Peng Fan)
- Add DT bindings and support for the Armada AP807 (Alex Leibovich)
- Update the mlx5 driver with the recent thermal changes (Daniel
Lezcano)
- Convert to platform remove callback returning void on STM32 (Uwe
Kleine-König)
- Add an error information printing for devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs()
and remove the error from the Sun8i, Amlogic, i.MX, TI, K3, Tegra,
Qoriq, Mediateka and QCom (Yangtao Li)
- Register as hwmon sensor for the Generic ADC (Chen-Yu Tsai)
- Use the dev_err_probe() function in the QCom tsens alarm driver
(Luca Weiss)
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Merge tag 'thermal-v6.5-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux into thermal
Pull thermal control updates for 6.5-rc1 from Daniel Lezcano:
"- Add DT bindings for SM6375, MSM8226 and QCM2290 Qcom platforms (Konrad
Dybcio)
- Add DT bindings and support for QCom MSM8226 (Matti Lehtimäki)
- Add DT bindings for QCom ipq9574 (Praveenkumar I)
- Convert bcm2835 DT bindings to the yaml schema (Stefan Wahren)
- Allow selecting the bang-bang governor as default (Thierry Reding)
- Refactor and prepare the code to set the scene for RCar Gen4
(Wolfram Sang)
- Cleanup and fixes for the QCom tsens drivers. Add DT bindings and
calibration for the MSM8909 platform (Stephan Gerhold)
- Revert a patch introducing a wrong usage of devm_of_iomap() on the
Mediatek platform (Ricardo Cañuelo)
- Fix the clock vs reset ordering in order to conform to the
documentation on the sun8i (Christophe JAILLET)
- Prevent setting up undocumented registers, enable the only described
sensors and add the version 2.1 on the Qoriq sensor (Peng Fan)
- Add DT bindings and support for the Armada AP807 (Alex Leibovich)
- Update the mlx5 driver with the recent thermal changes (Daniel
Lezcano)
- Convert to platform remove callback returning void on STM32 (Uwe
Kleine-König)
- Add an error information printing for devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs()
and remove the error from the Sun8i, Amlogic, i.MX, TI, K3, Tegra,
Qoriq, Mediateka and QCom (Yangtao Li)
- Register as hwmon sensor for the Generic ADC (Chen-Yu Tsai)
- Use the dev_err_probe() function in the QCom tsens alarm driver
(Luca Weiss)"
* tag 'thermal-v6.5-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: (38 commits)
thermal/drivers/qcom/temp-alarm: Use dev_err_probe
thermal/drivers/generic-adc: Register thermal zones as hwmon sensors
thermal/drivers/mediatek/lvts_thermal: Remove redundant msg in lvts_ctrl_start()
thermal/drivers/qcom: Remove redundant msg at probe time
thermal/drivers/ti-soc: Remove redundant msg in ti_thermal_expose_sensor()
thermal/drivers/qoriq: Remove redundant msg in qoriq_tmu_register_tmu_zone()
thermal/drivers/tegra: Remove redundant msg in tegra_tsensor_register_channel()
drivers/thermal/k3: Remove redundant msg in k3_bandgap_probe()
thermal/drivers/imx: Remove redundant msg in imx8mm_tmu_probe() and imx_sc_thermal_probe()
thermal/drivers/amlogic: Remove redundant msg in amlogic_thermal_probe()
thermal/drivers/sun8i: Remove redundant msg in sun8i_ths_register()
thermal/hwmon: Add error information printing for devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs()
thermal/drivers/stm32: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
net/mlx5: Update the driver with the recent thermal changes
thermal/drivers/armada: Add support for AP807 thermal data
dt-bindings: armada-thermal: Add armada-ap807-thermal compatible
thermal/drivers/qoriq: Support version 2.1
thermal/drivers/qoriq: Only enable supported sensors
thermal/drivers/qoriq: No need to program site adjustment register
thermal/drivers/mediatek/lvts_thermal: Register thermal zones as hwmon sensors
...
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Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fs
Features:
- Use mode 0600 for file created by cachefilesd so it can be run by
unprivileged users. This aligns them with directories which are
already created with mode 0700 by cachefilesd
- Reorder a few members in struct file to prevent some false sharing
scenarios
- Indicate that an eventfd is used a semaphore in the eventfd's
fdinfo procfs file
- Add a missing uapi header for eventfd exposing relevant uapi
defines
- Let the VFS protect transitions of a superblock from read-only to
read-write in addition to the protection it already provides for
transitions from read-write to read-only. Protecting read-only to
read-write transitions allows filesystems such as ext4 to perform
internal writes, keeping writers away until the transition is
completed
Cleanups:
- Arnd removed the architecture specific arch_report_meminfo()
prototypes and added a generic one into procfs.h. Note, we got a
report about a warning in amdpgpu codepaths that suggested this was
bisectable to this change but we concluded it was a false positive
- Remove unused parameters from split_fs_names()
- Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page() to let the name
reflect the order of the cleanup operation that has to unmap before
the actual put
- Unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback() as it is not used outside
of block device aops
- Stop allocating aio rings from highmem
- Protecting read-{only,write} transitions in the VFS used open-coded
barriers in various places. Replace them with proper little helpers
and document both the helpers and all barrier interactions involved
when transitioning between read-{only,write} states
- Use flexible array members in old readdir codepaths
Fixes:
- Use the correct type __poll_t for epoll and eventfd
- Replace all deprecated strlcpy() invocations, whose return value
isn't checked with an equivalent strscpy() call
- Fix some kernel-doc warnings in fs/open.c
- Reduce the stack usage in jffs2's xattr codepaths finally getting
rid of this: fs/jffs2/xattr.c:887:1: error: the frame size of 1088
bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
royally annoying compilation warning
- Use __FMODE_NONOTIFY instead of FMODE_NONOTIFY where an int and not
fmode_t is required to avoid fmode_t to integer degradation
warnings
- Create coredumps with O_WRONLY instead of O_RDWR. There's a long
explanation in that commit how O_RDWR is actually a bug which we
found out with the help of Linus and git archeology
- Fix "no previous prototype" warnings in the pipe codepaths
- Add overflow calculations for remap_verify_area() as a signed
addition overflow could be triggered in xfstests
- Fix a null pointer dereference in sysv
- Use an unsigned variable for length calculations in jfs avoiding
compilation warnings with gcc 13
- Fix a dangling pipe pointer in the watch queue codepath
- The legacy mount option parser provided as a fallback by the VFS
for filesystems not yet converted to the new mount api did prefix
the generated mount option string with a leading ',' causing issues
for some filesystems
- Fix a repeated word in a comment in fs.h
- autofs: Update the ctime when mtime is updated as mandated by
POSIX"
* tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
readdir: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
fs: Provide helpers for manipulating sb->s_readonly_remount
fs: Protect reconfiguration of sb read-write from racing writes
eventfd: add a uapi header for eventfd userspace APIs
autofs: set ctime as well when mtime changes on a dir
eventfd: show the EFD_SEMAPHORE flag in fdinfo
fs/aio: Stop allocating aio rings from HIGHMEM
fs: Fix comment typo
fs: unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback
fs: avoid empty option when generating legacy mount string
watch_queue: prevent dangling pipe pointer
fs.h: Optimize file struct to prevent false sharing
highmem: Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page()
cachefiles: Allow the cache to be non-root
init: remove unused names parameter in split_fs_names()
jfs: Use unsigned variable for length calculations
fs/sysv: Null check to prevent null-ptr-deref bug
fs: use UB-safe check for signed addition overflow in remap_verify_area
procfs: consolidate arch_report_meminfo declaration
fs: pipe: reveal missing function protoypes
...
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Merge tag 'v6.5/fs.ntfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull ntfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"A pile of various smaller fixes for ntfs"
* tag 'v6.5/fs.ntfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
ntfs: do not dereference a null ctx on error
ntfs: Remove unneeded semicolon
ntfs: Correct spelling
ntfs: remove redundant initialization to pointer cb_sb_start
A single cleanup for i2c drivers to switch them back
to use '.probe()'.
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Merge tag 'auxdisplay-6.5' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux
Pull auxdisplay update from Miguel Ojeda:
"A single cleanup for i2c drivers to switch them back to use
'.probe()'"
* tag 'auxdisplay-6.5' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux:
auxdisplay: Switch i2c drivers back to use .probe()
A fairly small one in terms of feature additions. Most of the changes in
terms of lines come from the upgrade to the new version of the toolchain
(which in turn is big due to the vendored 'alloc' crate).
- Upgrade to Rust 1.68.2:
This is the first such upgrade, and we will try to update it often
from now on, in order to remain close to the latest release, until
a minimum version (which is "in the future") can be established.
The upgrade brings the stabilization of 4 features we used (and 2
more that we used in our old 'rust' branch).
Commit 3ed03f4da0 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2") contains the
details and rationale.
- pin-init API:
Several internal improvements and fixes to the pin-init API, e.g.
allowing to use 'Self' in a struct definition with '#[pin_data]'.
- 'error' module:
New 'name()' method for the 'Error' type (with 'errname()'
integration), used to implement the 'Debug' trait for 'Error'.
Add error codes from 'include/linux/errno.h' to the list of Rust
'Error' constants.
Allow specifying error type on the 'Result' type (with the default
still being our usual 'Error' type).
- 'str' module:
'TryFrom' implementation for 'CStr', and new 'to_cstring()' method
based on it.
- 'sync' module:
Implement 'AsRef' trait for 'Arc', allowing to use 'Arc' in code that
is generic over smart pointer types.
Add 'ptr_eq' method to 'Arc' for easier, less error prone comparison
between two 'Arc' pointers.
Reword the 'Send' safety comment for 'Arc', and avoid referencing it
from the 'Sync' one.
- 'task' module:
Implement 'Send' marker for 'Task'.
- 'types' module:
Implement 'Send' and 'Sync' markers for 'ARef<T>' when 'T' is
'AlwaysRefCounted', 'Send' and 'Sync'.
- Other changes:
Documentation improvements and '.gitattributes' change to start
using the Rust diff driver.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.5' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"A fairly small one in terms of feature additions. Most of the changes
in terms of lines come from the upgrade to the new version of the
toolchain (which in turn is big due to the vendored 'alloc' crate).
Upgrade to Rust 1.68.2:
- This is the first such upgrade, and we will try to update it often
from now on, in order to remain close to the latest release, until
a minimum version (which is "in the future") can be established.
The upgrade brings the stabilization of 4 features we used (and 2
more that we used in our old 'rust' branch).
Commit 3ed03f4da0 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2") contains the
details and rationale.
pin-init API:
- Several internal improvements and fixes to the pin-init API, e.g.
allowing to use 'Self' in a struct definition with '#[pin_data]'.
'error' module:
- New 'name()' method for the 'Error' type (with 'errname()'
integration), used to implement the 'Debug' trait for 'Error'.
- Add error codes from 'include/linux/errno.h' to the list of Rust
'Error' constants.
- Allow specifying error type on the 'Result' type (with the default
still being our usual 'Error' type).
'str' module:
- 'TryFrom' implementation for 'CStr', and new 'to_cstring()' method
based on it.
'sync' module:
- Implement 'AsRef' trait for 'Arc', allowing to use 'Arc' in code
that is generic over smart pointer types.
- Add 'ptr_eq' method to 'Arc' for easier, less error prone
comparison between two 'Arc' pointers.
- Reword the 'Send' safety comment for 'Arc', and avoid referencing
it from the 'Sync' one.
'task' module:
- Implement 'Send' marker for 'Task'.
'types' module:
- Implement 'Send' and 'Sync' markers for 'ARef<T>' when 'T' is
'AlwaysRefCounted', 'Send' and 'Sync'.
Other changes:
- Documentation improvements and '.gitattributes' change to start
using the Rust diff driver"
* tag 'rust-6.5' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: error: `impl Debug` for `Error` with `errname()` integration
rust: task: add `Send` marker to `Task`
rust: specify when `ARef` is thread safe
rust: sync: reword the `Arc` safety comment for `Sync`
rust: sync: reword the `Arc` safety comment for `Send`
rust: sync: implement `AsRef<T>` for `Arc<T>`
rust: sync: add `Arc::ptr_eq`
rust: error: add missing error codes
rust: str: add conversion from `CStr` to `CString`
rust: error: allow specifying error type on `Result`
rust: init: update macro expansion example in docs
rust: macros: replace Self with the concrete type in #[pin_data]
rust: macros: refactor generics parsing of `#[pin_data]` into its own function
rust: macros: fix usage of `#[allow]` in `quote!`
docs: rust: point directly to the standalone installers
.gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files
rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2
rust: arc: fix intra-doc link in `Arc<T>::init`
rust: alloc: clarify what is the upstream version
- Use correct type for size of memory allocated for ELF core
header on kernel crash.
- Fix insecure W+X mapping warning when KASAN shadow memory
range is not aligned on page boundary.
- Avoid allocation of short by one page KASAN shadow memory
when the original memory range is less than (PAGE_SIZE << 3).
- Fix virtual vs physical address confusion in physical memory
enumerator. It is not a real issue, since virtual and physical
addresses are currently the same.
- Set CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT=y in s390 config files as it is
required for offloading TC as well as bridges on switchdev
capable ConnectX devices.
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Merge tag 's390-6.4-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:
- Use correct type for size of memory allocated for ELF core header on
kernel crash.
- Fix insecure W+X mapping warning when KASAN shadow memory range is
not aligned on page boundary.
- Avoid allocation of short by one page KASAN shadow memory when the
original memory range is less than (PAGE_SIZE << 3).
- Fix virtual vs physical address confusion in physical memory
enumerator. It is not a real issue, since virtual and physical
addresses are currently the same.
- Set CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT=y in s390 config files as it is required
for offloading TC as well as bridges on switchdev capable ConnectX
devices.
* tag 's390-6.4-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/defconfigs: set CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT=y
s390/boot: fix physmem_info virtual vs physical address confusion
s390/kasan: avoid short by one page shadow memory
s390/kasan: fix insecure W+X mapping warning
s390/crash: use the correct type for memory allocation
Merge power capping updates for 6.5-rc1:
- Introduce power capping core support for Intel TPMI (Topology Aware
Register and PM Capsule Interface) and a TPMI interface driver for
Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui, Dan Carpenter).
- Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency in the Intel RAPL power capping
driver (Zhang Rui).
- Fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field in the Intel RAPL
power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar).
* powercap:
powercap: RAPL: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
powercap: RAPL: Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency
powercap: RAPL: fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field
powercap: intel_rapl: Introduce RAPL TPMI interface driver
powercap: intel_rapl: Introduce core support for TPMI interface
powercap: intel_rapl: Introduce RAPL I/F type
powercap: intel_rapl: Make cpu optional for rapl_package
powercap: intel_rapl: Remove redundant cpu parameter
powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for lock bit per Power Limit
powercap: intel_rapl: Cleanup Power Limits support
powercap: intel_rapl: Use bitmap for Power Limits
powercap: intel_rapl: Change primitive order
powercap: intel_rapl: Use index to initialize primitive information
powercap: intel_rapl: Support per domain energy/power/time unit
powercap: intel_rapl: Support per Interface primitive information
powercap: intel_rapl: Support per Interface rapl_defaults
powercap: intel_rapl: Allow probing without CPUID match
powercap: intel_rapl: Remove unused field in struct rapl_if_priv
Merge updates related to system-wide power management and generic power
domains (genpd) updates for 6.5-rc1:
- Fix the handling of pm_suspend_target_state when CONFIG_PM is unset
(Kai-Heng Feng).
- Correct spelling mistake in a comment in the hibernation code (Wang
Honghui).
- Add arch_resume_nosmt() prototype to avoid a "missing prototypes"
build warning (Arnd Bergmann).
- Restrict pm_pr_dbg() to system-wide power transitions and use it in
a few additional places (Mario Limonciello).
- Drop verification of in-params from genpd_add_device() and ensure
that all of its callers will do it (Ulf Hansson).
- Prevent possible integer overflows from occurring in
genpd_parse_state() (Nikita Zhandarovich).
* pm-sleep:
platform/x86/amd: pmc: Use pm_pr_dbg() for suspend related messages
pinctrl: amd: Use pm_pr_dbg to show debugging messages
ACPI: x86: Add pm_debug_messages for LPS0 _DSM state tracking
include/linux/suspend.h: Only show pm_pr_dbg messages at suspend/resume
PM: suspend: add a arch_resume_nosmt() prototype
PM: hibernate: Correct spelling mistake in a comment
PM: suspend: Fix pm_suspend_target_state handling for !CONFIG_PM
* pm-domains:
PM: domains: Move the verification of in-params from genpd_add_device()
PM: domains: fix integer overflow issues in genpd_parse_state()
Merge cpufreq and cpuidle updates for 6.5-rc1:
- Prevent cpufreq drivers that provide the ->adjust_perf() callback
without a ->fast_switch() one which is used as a fallback from the
former in some cases (Wyes Karny).
- Fix some issues related to the AMD P-state cpufreq driver (Mario
Limonciello, Wyes Karny).
- Fix the energy_performance_preference attribute handling in the
intel_pstate driver in passive mode (Tero Kristo).
- Clean up the intel_idle driver, make it work with VM guests that
cannot use the MWAIT instruction and address the case in which the
host may enter a deep idle state when the guest is idle (Arjan van
de Ven).
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix energy_performance_preference for passive
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add a kernel config option to set default mode
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Set a fallback policy based on preferred_profile
ACPI: CPPC: Add definition for undefined FADT preferred PM profile value
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Set default governor to schedutil
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Make amd-pstate EPP driver name hyphenated
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Write CPPC enable bit per-socket
cpufreq: Fail driver register if it has adjust_perf without fast_switch
* pm-cpuidle:
intel_idle: Add a "Long HLT" C1 state for the VM guest mode
intel_idle: Add support for using intel_idle in a VM guest using just hlt
intel_idle: clean up the (new) state_update_enter_method function
intel_idle: refactor state->enter manipulation into its own function
Merge ACPI APEI changes, an ACPI PAD driver update and an ACPI FFH
handling cleanup related to ARM64 for 6.5-rc1:
- Make ghes_get_devices() return NULL to indicate that there are no
GHES devices so as to allow vendor-specific EDAC drivers to probe
then (Li Yang).
- Mark bert_disable() as __initdata and drop an unused function from
the APEI GHES code (Miaohe Lin).
- Make the ACPI PAD (Processor Aggregator Device) driver realize that
Zhaoxin CPUs support nonstop TSC (Tony W Wang-oc).
- Drop the certainly unnecessary and likely incorrect inclusion of
linux/arm-smccc.h from acpi_ffh.c (Sudeep Holla).
* acpi-apei:
APEI: GHES: correctly return NULL for ghes_get_devices()
ACPI: APEI: mark bert_disable as __initdata
ACPI: APEI: GHES: Remove unused ghes_estatus_pool_size_request()
* acpi-pad:
ACPI: PAD: mark Zhaoxin CPUs NONSTOP TSC correctly
* acpi-misc:
ACPI: FFH: Drop the inclusion of linux/arm-smccc.h
Merge ACPI thermal driver cleanups and ACPI button drivers rework for
6.5-rc1:
- Clean up the ACPI thermal driver and drop some dead or otherwise
unneded code from it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of notifications in the ACPI button drivers so
as to allow the common notification handling code for devices to be
simplified (Rafael Wysocki).
* acpi-thermal:
ACPI: thermal: Drop struct acpi_thermal_flags
ACPI: thermal: Drop struct acpi_thermal_state
ACPI: thermal: Eliminate struct acpi_thermal_state_flags
ACPI: thermal: Move acpi_thermal_driver definition
ACPI: thermal: Move symbol definitions to one place
ACPI: thermal: Drop redundant ACPI_TRIPS_REFRESH_DEVICES symbol
ACPI: thermal: Use BIT() macro for defining flags
* acpi-button:
ACPI: bus: Simplify installation and removal of notify callback
ACPI: tiny-power-button: Eliminate the driver notify callback
ACPI: button: Use different notify handlers for lid and buttons
ACPI: button: Eliminate the driver notify callback
Merge x86-related ACPI changes, backlight-related ACPI changes, an Intel
SoC (LPSS) ACPI driver update and a missing prototype warning fix
related to ACPI NFIT for 6.5-rc1:
- Add quirks to work around ACPI tables defects on Lenovo Yoga Book
yb1-x90f/l and Nextbook Ares 8A (Hans de Goede).
- Add ACPi backlight quirks for Dell Studio 1569, Lenovo ThinkPad X131e
(3371 AMD version) and Apple iMac11,3 and stop trying to use vendor
backlight control on relatively recent systems (Hans de Goede).
- Add pwm_lookup_table entry for second PWM on CHT/BSW devices in the
ACPI LPSS (Intel SoC) driver (Hans de Goede).
- Add nfit_intel_shutdown_status() declaration to a local header to
avoid a "missing prototypes" build warning (Arnd Bergmann).
* acpi-x86:
ACPI: x86: Add ACPI_QUIRK_UART1_SKIP for Lenovo Yoga Book yb1-x90f/l
ACPI: button: Add lid disable DMI quirk for Nextbook Ares 8A
ACPI: x86: Add skip i2c clients quirk for Nextbook Ares 8A
* acpi-video:
ACPI: video: Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Dell Studio 1569
ACPI: video: Stop trying to use vendor backlight control on laptops from after ~2012
ACPI: video: Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Lenovo ThinkPad X131e (3371 AMD version)
ACPI: video: Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Apple iMac11,3
* acpi-soc:
ACPI: LPSS: Add pwm_lookup_table entry for second PWM on CHT/BSW devices
* acpi-tables:
ACPI: NFIT: Add declaration in a local header
Merge ACPI device enumeration changes, ACPI power management update,
ACPI resources management updates and an EC driver update for 6.5-rc1:
- Reduce ACPI device enumeration overhead related to devices with
dependencies (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix the handling of Microsoft LPS0 _DSM for suspend-to-idle (Mario
Limonciello).
- Fix section mismatch warning in the ACPI suspend-to-idle code (Arnd
Bergmann).
- Drop several ACPI resource management quirks related to IRQ ovverides
on AMD "Zen" systems (Mario Limonciello).
- Modify the ACPI EC driver to make it only clear the EC GPE status
when handling the GPE (Jeremy Compostella).
* acpi-scan:
ACPI: scan: Reduce overhead related to devices with dependencies
* acpi-pm:
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Adjust Microsoft LPS0 _DSM handling sequence
ACPI: PM: s2idle: fix section mismatch warning
* acpi-resource:
ACPI: resource: Remove "Zen" specific match and quirks
* acpi-ec:
ACPI: EC: Clear GPE on interrupt handling only
Use the dev_err_probe function instead of dev_err in the probe function
so that the printed message includes the return value and also handles
-EPROBE_DEFER nicely.
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230625-spmi-temp-alarm-defer-v1-1-2d57acf36855@z3ntu.xyz
Register thermal zones as hwmon sensors to let userspace read
temperatures using standard hwmon interface.
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
[Yangtao: only keep devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs]
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-11-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-10-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-9-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-8-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-7-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-6-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-5-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-4-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-3-frank.li@vivo.com
The upper-layer devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() function can directly
print error information.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-2-frank.li@vivo.com
Ensure that all error handling branches print error information. In this
way, when this function fails, the upper-layer functions can directly
return an error code without missing debugging information. Otherwise,
the error message will be printed redundantly or missing.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620090732.50025-1-frank.li@vivo.com
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is (mostly) ignored
and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a
quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this
quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns
void.
st_thermal_unregister() always returned zero, so convert it to return void
without any loss and then just drop the return from st_mmap_remove().
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616165641.1055854-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
The thermal framework is migrating to the generic trip points. The set
of changes also implies a self-encapsulation of the thermal zone
device structure where the internals are no longer directly accessible
but with accessors.
Use the new API instead, so the next changes can be pushed in the
thermal framework without this driver failing to compile.
No functional changes intended.
Cc: Sandipan Patra <spatra@nvidia.com>
Cc: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525140135.3589917-2-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Add support for the AP807 die thermal data. This is the same as AP806,
except for the coefficients.
ap807 values taken from TSENSE_ADC_16FFC spec, which says:
T(in Celsius) = T(code)*TSENE_GAIN+TSENE_OFFSET
where in default:
TSENE_OFFSET = 128.9
TSENE_GAIN = 0.394
Signed-off-by: Alex Leibovich <alexl@marvell.com>
Tested-by: sa_ip-sw-jenkins <sa_ip-sw-jenkins@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Chulski <stefanc@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1qA7yU-00Ea4u-Je@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Add marvell,armada-ap807-thermal compatible for the AP807 die.
Signed-off-by: Alex Leibovich <alexl@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Chulski <stefanc@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1qA7yP-00Ea4o-FS@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
i.MX93 use TMU version 2.1, which supports:
- TRITSR_TP5(When this field is 1, you must add 0.5 K to the temperature
that TEMP reports. For example, if TEMP is 300 K and TP5=1, then the
final temperature is 300.5 K.)
- Has 16 TTRCR register: Temperature Range Control (TTRCR0 - TTRCR15)
This patch is to add this support.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516083746.63436-4-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com
There are MAX 16 sensors, but not all of them supported. Such as
i.MX8MQ, there are only 3 sensors. Enabling all 16 sensors will
touch reserved bits from i.MX8MQ reference mannual, and TMU will stuck,
temperature will not update anymore.
Fixes: 45038e03d6 ("thermal: qoriq: Enable all sensors before registering them")
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516083746.63436-3-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com
No need to program site adjustment register, as programming
these registers do not give accurate value and also these
registers are not mentioned in Reference Manual.
Signed-off-by: Pankit Garg <pankit.garg@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516083746.63436-2-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com
Register thermal zones as hwmon sensors to let userspace read
temperatures using standard hwmon interface.
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613091317.1691247-1-wenst@chromium.org
Should an error occur after calling sun8i_ths_resource_init() in the probe
function, some resources need to be released, as already done in the
.remove() function.
Switch to the devm_clk_get_enabled() helper and add a new devm_action to
turn sun8i_ths_resource_init() into a fully managed function.
Move the place where reset_control_deassert() is called so that the
recommended order of reset release/clock enable steps is kept.
A64 manual states that:
3.3.6.4. Gating and reset
Make sure that the reset signal has been released before the release of
module clock gating;
This fixes the issue and removes some LoC at the same time.
Fixes: dccc5c3b6f ("thermal/drivers/sun8i: Add thermal driver for H6/H5/H3/A64/A83T/R40")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a8ae84bd2dc4b55fe428f8e20f31438bf8bb6762.1684089931.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Linus Torvalds