In the next patches, the xfrm core code will be extended to support
new type of offload - packet offload. In that mode, both policy and state
should be specially configured in order to perform whole offloaded data
path.
Full offload takes care of encryption, decryption, encapsulation and
other operations with headers.
As this mode is new for XFRM policy flow, we can "start fresh" with flag
bits and release first and second bit for future use.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This commit adds support for 'collect_md' mode on xfrm interfaces.
Each net can have one collect_md device, created by providing the
IFLA_XFRM_COLLECT_METADATA flag at creation. This device cannot be
altered and has no if_id or link device attributes.
On transmit to this device, the if_id is fetched from the attached dst
metadata on the skb. If exists, the link property is also fetched from
the metadata. The dst metadata type used is METADATA_XFRM which holds
these properties.
On the receive side, xfrmi_rcv_cb() populates a dst metadata for each
packet received and attaches it to the skb. The if_id used in this case is
fetched from the xfrm state, and the link is fetched from the incoming
device. This information can later be used by upper layers such as tc,
ebpf, and ip rules.
Because the skb is scrubed in xfrmi_rcv_cb(), the attachment of the dst
metadata is postponed until after scrubing. Similarly, xfrm_input() is
adapted to avoid dropping metadata dsts by only dropping 'valid'
(skb_valid_dst(skb) == true) dsts.
Policy matching on packets arriving from collect_md xfrmi devices is
done by using the xfrm state existing in the skb's sec_path.
The xfrm_if_cb.decode_cb() interface implemented by xfrmi_decode_session()
is changed to keep the details of the if_id extraction tucked away
in xfrm_interface.c.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2022-07-20
1) Don't set DST_NOPOLICY in IPv4, a recent patch made this
superfluous. From Eyal Birger.
2) Convert alg_key to flexible array member to avoid an iproute2
compile warning when built with gcc-12.
From Stephen Hemminger.
3) xfrm_register_km and xfrm_unregister_km do always return 0
so change the type to void. From Zhengchao Shao.
4) Fix spelling mistake in esp6.c
From Zhang Jiaming.
5) Improve the wording of comment above XFRM_OFFLOAD flags.
From Petr Vaněk.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we set XFRM security policy by calling setsockopt with option
IPV6_XFRM_POLICY, the policy will be stored in 'sock_policy' in 'sock'
struct. However tcp_v6_send_response doesn't look up dst_entry with the
actual socket but looks up with tcp control socket. This may cause a
problem that a RST packet is sent without ESP encryption & peer's TCP
socket can't receive it.
This patch will make the function look up dest_entry with actual socket,
if the socket has XFRM policy(sock_policy), so that the TCP response
packet via this function can be encrypted, & aligned on the encrypted
TCP socket.
Tested: We encountered this problem when a TCP socket which is encrypted
in ESP transport mode encryption, receives challenge ACK at SYN_SENT
state. After receiving challenge ACK, TCP needs to send RST to
establish the socket at next SYN try. But the RST was not encrypted &
peer TCP socket still remains on ESTABLISHED state.
So we verified this with test step as below.
[Test step]
1. Making a TCP state mismatch between client(IDLE) & server(ESTABLISHED).
2. Client tries a new connection on the same TCP ports(src & dst).
3. Server will return challenge ACK instead of SYN,ACK.
4. Client will send RST to server to clear the SOCKET.
5. Client will retransmit SYN to server on the same TCP ports.
[Expected result]
The TCP connection should be established.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Sehee Lee <seheele@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sewook Seo <sewookseo@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Functions xfrm_register_km and xfrm_unregister_km do always return 0,
change the type of functions to void.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.
Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In IPv4 setting the "disable_policy" flag on a device means no policy
should be enforced for traffic originating from the device. This was
implemented by seting the DST_NOPOLICY flag in the dst based on the
originating device.
However, dsts are cached in nexthops regardless of the originating
devices, in which case, the DST_NOPOLICY flag value may be incorrect.
Consider the following setup:
+------------------------------+
| ROUTER |
+-------------+ | +-----------------+ |
| ipsec src |----|-|ipsec0 | |
+-------------+ | |disable_policy=0 | +----+ |
| +-----------------+ |eth1|-|-----
+-------------+ | +-----------------+ +----+ |
| noipsec src |----|-|eth0 | |
+-------------+ | |disable_policy=1 | |
| +-----------------+ |
+------------------------------+
Where ROUTER has a default route towards eth1.
dst entries for traffic arriving from eth0 would have DST_NOPOLICY
and would be cached and therefore can be reused by traffic originating
from ipsec0, skipping policy check.
Fix by setting a IPSKB_NOPOLICY flag in IPCB and observing it instead
of the DST in IN/FWD IPv4 policy checks.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
After drivers were converted to rely on direction, the flags is not
used anymore and can be removed.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
XFRM state doesn't need anything from flags except to understand
direction, so store it separately. For future patches, such change
will allow us to reuse xfrm_dev_offload for policy offload too, which
has three possible directions instead of two.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The struct xfrm_state_offload has all fields needed to hold information
for offloaded policies too. In order to do not create new struct with
same fields, let's rename existing one and reuse it later.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
num_exthdrs is set but never used, so delete it.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
After removal of Innova IPsec support from mlx5 driver, the last user
of this XFRM_ESP_NO_TRAILER was gone too. This means that we can safely
remove it as no other hardware is capable (or need) to remove ESP trailer.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2022-03-19
1) Delete duplicated functions that calls same xfrm_api_check.
From Leon Romanovsky.
2) Align userland API of the default policy structure to the
internal structures. From Nicolas Dichtel.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a follow up of commit f8d858e607 ("xfrm: make user policy API
complete"). The goal is to align userland API to the internal structures.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This reverts commit b515d26372.
Commit b515d26372 ("xfrm: xfrm_state_mtu
should return at least 1280 for ipv6") in v5.14 breaks the TCP MSS
calculation in ipsec transport mode, resulting complete stalls of TCP
connections. This happens when the (P)MTU is 1280 or slighly larger.
The desired formula for the MSS is:
MSS = (MTU - ESP_overhead) - IP header - TCP header
However, the above commit clamps the (MTU - ESP_overhead) to a
minimum of 1280, turning the formula into
MSS = max(MTU - ESP overhead, 1280) - IP header - TCP header
With the (P)MTU near 1280, the calculated MSS is too large and the
resulting TCP packets never make it to the destination because they
are over the actual PMTU.
The above commit also causes suboptimal double fragmentation in
xfrm tunnel mode, as described in
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210429202529.codhwpc7w6kbudug@dwarf.suse.cz/
The original problem the above commit was trying to fix is now fixed
by commit 6596a02295 ("xfrm: fix MTU
regression").
Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This patch enables distinguishing SAs and SPs based on if_id during
the xfrm_migrate flow. This ensures support for xfrm interfaces
throughout the SA/SP lifecycle.
When there are multiple existing SPs with the same direction,
the same xfrm_selector and different endpoint addresses,
xfrm_migrate might fail with ENODATA.
Specifically, the code path for performing xfrm_migrate is:
Stage 1: find policy to migrate with
xfrm_migrate_policy_find(sel, dir, type, net)
Stage 2: find and update state(s) with
xfrm_migrate_state_find(mp, net)
Stage 3: update endpoint address(es) of template(s) with
xfrm_policy_migrate(pol, m, num_migrate)
Currently "Stage 1" always returns the first xfrm_policy that
matches, and "Stage 3" looks for the xfrm_tmpl that matches the
old endpoint address. Thus if there are multiple xfrm_policy
with same selector, direction, type and net, "Stage 1" might
rertun a wrong xfrm_policy and "Stage 3" will fail with ENODATA
because it cannot find a xfrm_tmpl with the matching endpoint
address.
The fix is to allow userspace to pass an if_id and add if_id
to the matching rule in Stage 1 and Stage 2 since if_id is a
unique ID for xfrm_policy and xfrm_state. For compatibility,
if_id will only be checked if the attribute is set.
Tested with additions to Android's kernel unit test suite:
https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/kernel/tests/+/1668886
Signed-off-by: Yan Yan <evitayan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2022-01-06
1) Fix some clang_analyzer warnings about never read variables.
From luo penghao.
2) Check for pols[0] only once in xfrm_expand_policies().
From Jean Sacren.
3) The SA curlft.use_time was updated only on SA cration time.
Update whenever the SA is used. From Antony Antony
4) Add support for SM3 secure hash.
From Xu Jia.
5) Add support for SM4 symmetric cipher algorithm.
From Xu Jia.
6) Add a rate limit for SA mapping change messages.
From Antony Antony.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Kernel generates mapping change message, XFRM_MSG_MAPPING,
when a source port chage is detected on a input state with UDP
encapsulation set. Kernel generates a message for each IPsec packet
with new source port. For a high speed flow per packet mapping change
message can be excessive, and can overload the user space listener.
Introduce rate limiting for XFRM_MSG_MAPPING message to the user space.
The rate limiting is configurable via netlink, when adding a new SA or
updating it. Use the new attribute XFRMA_MTIMER_THRESH in seconds.
v1->v2 change:
update xfrm_sa_len()
v2->v3 changes:
use u32 insted unsigned long to reduce size of struct xfrm_state
fix xfrm_ompat size Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
accept XFRM_MSG_MAPPING only when XFRMA_ENCAP is present
Co-developed-by: Thomas Egerer <thomas.egerer@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Egerer <thomas.egerer@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
When there is no policy configured on the system, the default policy is
checked in xfrm_route_forward. However, it was done with the wrong
direction (XFRM_POLICY_FWD instead of XFRM_POLICY_OUT).
The default policy for XFRM_POLICY_FWD was checked just before, with a call
to xfrm[46]_policy_check().
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2d151d3907 ("xfrm: Add possibility to set the default to block if we have no policy")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
As the default we assume the traffic to pass, if we have no
matching IPsec policy. With this patch, we have a possibility to
change this default from allow to block. It can be configured
via netlink. Each direction (input/output/forward) can be
configured separately. With the default to block configuered,
we need allow policies for all packet flows we accept.
We do not use default policy lookup for the loopback device.
v1->v2
- fix compiling when XFRM is disabled
- Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Christian Langrock <christian.langrock@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Langrock <christian.langrock@secunet.com>
Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c.
Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py
- take the net-next version.
skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags
and err params.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2021-06-28
1) Remove an unneeded error assignment in esp4_gro_receive().
From Yang Li.
2) Add a new byseq state hashtable to find acquire states faster.
From Sabrina Dubroca.
3) Remove some unnecessary variables in pfkey_create().
From zuoqilin.
4) Remove the unused description from xfrm_type struct.
From Florian Westphal.
5) Fix a spelling mistake in the comment of xfrm_state_ok().
From gushengxian.
6) Replace hdr_off indirections by a small helper function.
From Florian Westphal.
7) Remove xfrm4_output_finish and xfrm6_output_finish declarations,
they are not used anymore.From Antony Antony.
8) Remove xfrm replay indirections.
From Florian Westphal.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The inner_ipproto saves the inner IP protocol of the plain
text packet. This allows vendor's IPsec feature making offload
decision at skb's features_check and configuring hardware at
ndo_start_xmit.
For example, ConnectX6-DX IPsec device needs the plaintext's
IP protocol to support partial checksum offload on
VXLAN/GENEVE packet over IPsec transport mode tunnel.
Signed-off-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Huy Nguyen <huyn@nvidia.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
This replaces the overflow indirection with the new xfrm_replay_overflow
helper. After this, the 'repl' pointer in xfrm_state is no longer
needed and can be removed as well.
xfrm_replay_overflow() is added in two incarnations, one is used
when the kernel is compiled with xfrm hardware offload support enabled,
the other when its disabled.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Adds new xfrm_replay_recheck() helper and calls it from
xfrm input path instead of the indirection.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Similar to other patches: add a new helper to avoid
an indirection.
v2: fix 'net/xfrm/xfrm_replay.c:519:13: warning: 'seq' may be used
uninitialized in this function' warning.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
replay protection is implemented using a callback structure and then
called via
x->repl->notify(), x->repl->recheck(), and so on.
all the differect functions are always built-in, so this could be direct
calls instead.
This first patch prepares for removal of the x->repl structure.
Add an enum with the three available replay modes to the xfrm_state
structure and then replace all x->repl->notify() calls by the new
xfrm_replay_notify() helper.
The helper checks the enum internally to adapt behaviour as needed.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
These function declarations are not needed any more.
The definitions were deleted.
Fixes: 2ab6096db2 ("xfrm: remove output_finish indirection from xfrm_state_afinfo")
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
After previous patches all remaining users set the function pointer to
the same function: xfrm6_find_1stfragopt.
So remove this function pointer and call ip6_find_1stfragopt directly.
Reduces size of xfrm_type to 64 bytes on 64bit platforms.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Its set but never read. Reduces size of xfrm_type to 64 bytes on 64bit.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
When creating new states with seq set in xfrm_usersa_info, we walk
through all the states already installed in that netns to find a
matching ACQUIRE state (__xfrm_find_acq_byseq, called from
xfrm_state_add). This causes severe slowdowns on systems with a large
number of states.
This patch introduces a hashtable using x->km.seq as key, so that the
corresponding state can be found in a reasonable time.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Jianwen reported that IPv6 Interoperability tests are failing in an
IPsec case where one of the links between the IPsec peers has an MTU
of 1280. The peer generates a packet larger than this MTU, the router
replies with a "Packet too big" message indicating an MTU of 1280.
When the peer tries to send another large packet, xfrm_state_mtu
returns 1280 - ipsec_overhead, which causes ip6_setup_cork to fail
with EINVAL.
We can fix this by forcing xfrm_state_mtu to return IPV6_MIN_MTU when
IPv6 is used. After going through IPsec, the packet will then be
fragmented to obey the actual network's PMTU, just before leaving the
host.
Currently, TFC padding is capped to PMTU - overhead to avoid
fragementation: after padding and encapsulation, we still fit within
the PMTU. That behavior is preserved in this patch.
Fixes: 91657eafb6 ("xfrm: take net hdr len into account for esp payload size calculation")
Reported-by: Jianwen Ji <jiji@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
When xfrm interfaces are used in combination with namespaces
and ESP offload, we get a dst_entry NULL pointer dereference.
This is because we don't have a dst_entry attached in the ESP
offloading case and we need to do a policy lookup before the
namespace transition.
Fix this by expicit checking of skb_dst(skb) before accessing it.
Fixes: f203b76d78 ("xfrm: Add virtual xfrm interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
A situation can occur where the interface bound to the sk is different
to the interface bound to the sk attached to the skb. The interface
bound to the sk is the correct one however this information is lost inside
xfrm_output2 and instead the sk on the skb is used in xfrm_output_resume
instead. This assumes that the sk bound interface and the bound interface
attached to the sk within the skb are the same which can lead to lookup
failures inside ip_route_me_harder resulting in the packet being dropped.
We have an l2tp v3 tunnel with ipsec protection. The tunnel is in the
global VRF however we have an encapsulated dot1q tunnel interface that
is within a different VRF. We also have a mangle rule that marks the
packets causing them to be processed inside ip_route_me_harder.
Prior to commit 31c70d5956 ("l2tp: keep original skb ownership") this
worked fine as the sk attached to the skb was changed from the dot1q
encapsulated interface to the sk for the tunnel which meant the interface
bound to the sk and the interface bound to the skb were identical.
Commit 46d6c5ae95 ("netfilter: use actual socket sk rather than skb sk
when routing harder") fixed some of these issues however a similar
problem existed in the xfrm code.
Fixes: 31c70d5956 ("l2tp: keep original skb ownership")
Signed-off-by: Evan Nimmo <evan.nimmo@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Rejecting non-native endian BTF overlapped with the addition
of support for it.
The rest were more simple overlapping changes, except the
renesas ravb binding update, which had to follow a file
move as well as a YAML conversion.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Provide compat_xfrm_userpolicy_info translation for xfrm setsocketopt().
Reallocate buffer and put the missing padding for 64-bit message.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Provide the user-to-kernel translator under XFRM_USER_COMPAT, that
creates for 32-bit xfrm-user message a 64-bit translation.
The translation is afterwards reused by xfrm_user code just as if
userspace had sent 64-bit message.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Provide the kernel-to-user translator under XFRM_USER_COMPAT, that
creates for 64-bit xfrm-user message a 32-bit translation and puts it
in skb's frag_list. net/compat.c layer provides MSG_CMSG_COMPAT to
decide if the message should be taken from skb or frag_list.
(used by wext-core which has also an ABI difference)
Kernel sends 64-bit xfrm messages to the userspace for:
- multicast (monitor events)
- netlink dumps
Wire up the translator to xfrm_nlmsg_multicast().
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Add a skeleton for xfrm_compat module and provide API to register it in
xfrm_state.ko. struct xfrm_translator will have function pointers to
translate messages received from 32-bit userspace or to be sent to it
from 64-bit kernel.
module_get()/module_put() are used instead of rcu_read_lock() as the
module will vmalloc() memory for translation.
The new API is registered with xfrm_state module, not with xfrm_user as
the former needs translator for user_policy set by setsockopt() and
xfrm_user already uses functions from xfrm_state.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Leon Romanovsky