Having a per-vcpu virtual offset is a pain. It needs to be synchronized
on each update, and expands badly to a setup where different timers can
have different offsets, or have composite offsets (as with NV).
So let's start by replacing the use of the CNTVOFF_EL2 shadow register
(which we want to reclaim for NV anyway), and make the virtual timer
carry a pointer to a VM-wide offset.
This simplifies the code significantly. It also addresses two terrible bugs:
- The use of CNTVOFF_EL2 leads to some nice offset corruption
when the sysreg gets reset, as reported by Joey.
- The kvm mutex is taken from a vcpu ioctl, which goes against
the locking rules...
Reported-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224173915.GA17407@e124191.cambridge.arm.com
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224191640.3396734-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Currently, the unknown no-running-vcpu sites are reported when a
dirty page is tracked by mark_page_dirty_in_slot(). Until now, the
only known no-running-vcpu site is saving vgic/its tables through
KVM_DEV_ARM_{VGIC_GRP_CTRL, ITS_SAVE_TABLES} command on KVM device
"kvm-arm-vgic-its". Unfortunately, there are more unknown sites to
be handled and no-running-vcpu context will be allowed in these
sites: (1) KVM_DEV_ARM_{VGIC_GRP_CTRL, ITS_RESTORE_TABLES} command
on KVM device "kvm-arm-vgic-its" to restore vgic/its tables. The
vgic3 LPI pending status could be restored. (2) Save vgic3 pending
table through KVM_DEV_ARM_{VGIC_GRP_CTRL, VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES}
command on KVM device "kvm-arm-vgic-v3".
In order to handle those unknown cases, we need a unified helper
vgic_write_guest_lock(). struct vgic_dist::save_its_tables_in_progress
is also renamed to struct vgic_dist::save_tables_in_progress.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126235451.469087-3-gshan@redhat.com
Define pr_fmt using KBUILD_MODNAME for all KVM x86 code so that printks
use consistent formatting across common x86, Intel, and AMD code. In
addition to providing consistent print formatting, using KBUILD_MODNAME,
e.g. kvm_amd and kvm_intel, allows referencing SVM and VMX (and SEV and
SGX and ...) as technologies without generating weird messages, and
without causing naming conflicts with other kernel code, e.g. "SEV: ",
"tdx: ", "sgx: " etc.. are all used by the kernel for non-KVM subsystems.
Opportunistically move away from printk() for prints that need to be
modified anyways, e.g. to drop a manual "kvm: " prefix.
Opportunistically convert a few SGX WARNs that are similarly modified to
WARN_ONCE; in the very unlikely event that the WARNs fire, odds are good
that they would fire repeatedly and spam the kernel log without providing
unique information in each print.
Note, defining pr_fmt yields undesirable results for code that uses KVM's
printk wrappers, e.g. vcpu_unimpl(). But, that's a pre-existing problem
as SVM/kvm_amd already defines a pr_fmt, and thankfully use of KVM's
wrappers is relatively limited in KVM x86 code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-35-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For a number of historical reasons, the KVM/arm64 hotplug setup is pretty
complicated, and we have two extra CPUHP notifiers for vGIC and timers.
It looks pretty pointless, and gets in the way of further changes.
So let's just expose some helpers that can be called from the core
CPUHP callback, and get rid of everything else.
This gives us the opportunity to drop a useless notifier entry,
as well as tidy-up the timer enable/disable, which was a bit odd.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-17-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* kvm-arm64/pmu-unchained:
: .
: PMUv3 fixes and improvements:
:
: - Make the CHAIN event handling strictly follow the architecture
:
: - Add support for PMUv3p5 (64bit counters all the way)
:
: - Various fixes and cleanups
: .
KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
KVM: arm64: PMU: Sanitise PMCR_EL0.LP on first vcpu run
KVM: arm64: PMU: Simplify PMCR_EL0 reset handling
KVM: arm64: PMU: Replace version number '0' with ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_NI
KVM: arm64: PMU: Make kvm_pmc the main data structure
KVM: arm64: PMU: Simplify vcpu computation on perf overflow notification
KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow PMUv3p5 to be exposed to the guest
KVM: arm64: PMU: Implement PMUv3p5 long counter support
KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow ID_DFR0_EL1.PerfMon to be set from userspace
KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.PMUver to be set from userspace
KVM: arm64: PMU: Move the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.PMUver limit to VM creation
KVM: arm64: PMU: Do not let AArch32 change the counters' top 32 bits
KVM: arm64: PMU: Simplify setting a counter to a specific value
KVM: arm64: PMU: Add counter_index_to_*reg() helpers
KVM: arm64: PMU: Only narrow counters that are not 64bit wide
KVM: arm64: PMU: Narrow the overflow checking when required
KVM: arm64: PMU: Distinguish between 64bit counter and 64bit overflow
KVM: arm64: PMU: Always advertise the CHAIN event
KVM: arm64: PMU: Align chained counter implementation with architecture pseudocode
arm64: Add ID_DFR0_EL1.PerfMon values for PMUv3p7 and IMP_DEF
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
PMUv3p5 (which is mandatory with ARMv8.5) comes with some extra
features:
- All counters are 64bit
- The overflow point is controlled by the PMCR_EL0.LP bit
Add the required checks in the helpers that control counter
width and overflow, as well as the sysreg handling for the LP
bit. A new kvm_pmu_is_3p5() helper makes it easy to spot the
PMUv3p5 specific handling.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113163832.3154370-14-maz@kernel.org
As further patches will enable the selection of a PMU revision
from userspace, sample the supported PMU revision at VM creation
time, rather than building each time the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register
is accessed.
This shouldn't result in any change in behaviour.
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113163832.3154370-11-maz@kernel.org
Ricardo recently pointed out that the PMU chained counter emulation
in KVM wasn't quite behaving like the one on actual hardware, in
the sense that a chained counter would expose an overflow on
both halves of a chained counter, while KVM would only expose the
overflow on the top half.
The difference is subtle, but significant. What does the architecture
say (DDI0087 H.a):
- Up to PMUv3p4, all counters but the cycle counter are 32bit
- A 32bit counter that overflows generates a CHAIN event on the
adjacent counter after exposing its own overflow status
- The CHAIN event is accounted if the counter is correctly
configured (CHAIN event selected and counter enabled)
This all means that our current implementation (which uses 64bit
perf events) prevents us from emulating this overflow on the lower half.
How to fix this? By implementing the above, to the letter.
This largely results in code deletion, removing the notions of
"counter pair", "chained counters", and "canonical counter".
The code is further restructured to make the CHAIN handling similar
to SWINC, as the two are now extremely similar in behaviour.
Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113163832.3154370-3-maz@kernel.org
Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking on ARM64:
- Enable CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING_ACQ_REL.
- Enable CONFIG_NEED_KVM_DIRTY_RING_WITH_BITMAP.
- Set KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET for the ring buffer's physical page
offset.
- Add ARM64 specific kvm_arch_allow_write_without_running_vcpu() to
keep the site of saving vgic/its tables out of the no-running-vcpu
radar.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110104914.31280-5-gshan@redhat.com
Align kvm_vgic_addr() with the rest of the code by moving the
userspace accesses into it. kvm_vgic_addr() is also made static.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
We carry a legacy interface to set the base addresses for GICv2.
As this is currently plumbed into the same handling code as
the modern interface, it limits the evolution we can make there.
Add a helper dedicated to this handling, with a view of maybe
removing this in the future.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
* kvm-arm64/per-vcpu-host-pmu-data:
: .
: Pass the host PMU state in the vcpu to avoid the use of additional
: shared memory between EL1 and EL2 (this obviously only applies
: to nVHE and Protected setups).
:
: Patches courtesy of Fuad Tabba.
: .
KVM: arm64: pmu: Restore compilation when HW_PERF_EVENTS isn't selected
KVM: arm64: Reenable pmu in Protected Mode
KVM: arm64: Pass pmu events to hyp via vcpu
KVM: arm64: Repack struct kvm_pmu to reduce size
KVM: arm64: Wrapper for getting pmu_events
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
* kvm-arm64/hcall-selection:
: .
: Introduce a new set of virtual sysregs for userspace to
: select the hypercalls it wants to see exposed to the guest.
:
: Patches courtesy of Raghavendra and Oliver.
: .
KVM: arm64: Fix hypercall bitmap writeback when vcpus have already run
KVM: arm64: Hide KVM_REG_ARM_*_BMAP_BIT_COUNT from userspace
Documentation: Fix index.rst after psci.rst renaming
selftests: KVM: aarch64: Add the bitmap firmware registers to get-reg-list
selftests: KVM: aarch64: Introduce hypercall ABI test
selftests: KVM: Create helper for making SMCCC calls
selftests: KVM: Rename psci_cpu_on_test to psci_test
tools: Import ARM SMCCC definitions
Docs: KVM: Add doc for the bitmap firmware registers
Docs: KVM: Rename psci.rst to hypercalls.rst
KVM: arm64: Add vendor hypervisor firmware register
KVM: arm64: Add standard hypervisor firmware register
KVM: arm64: Setup a framework for hypercall bitmap firmware registers
KVM: arm64: Factor out firmware register handling from psci.c
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Moving kvm_pmu_events into the vcpu (and refering to it) broke the
somewhat unusual case where the kernel has no support for a PMU
at all.
In order to solve this, move things around a bit so that we can
easily avoid refering to the pmu structure outside of PMU-aware
code. As a bonus, pmu.c isn't compiled in when HW_PERF_EVENTS
isn't selected.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202205161814.KQHpOzsJ-lkp@intel.com
Instead of the host accessing hyp data directly, pass the pmu
events of the current cpu to hyp via the vcpu.
This adds 64 bits (in two fields) to the vcpu that need to be
synced before every vcpu run in nvhe and protected modes.
However, it isolates the hypervisor from the host, which allows
us to use pmu in protected mode in a subsequent patch.
No visible side effects in behavior intended.
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510095710.148178-4-tabba@google.com
struct kvm_pmu has 2 holes using 10 bytes. This is instantiated
in all vcpus, so it adds up. Repack the structures to remove the
holes.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510095710.148178-3-tabba@google.com
Since adversising GICR_CTLR.{IC,CES} is directly observable from
a guest, we need to make it selectable from userspace.
For that, bump the default GICD_IIDR revision and let userspace
downgrade it to the previous default. For GICv2, the two distributor
revisions are strictly equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405182327.205520-5-maz@kernel.org
Since GICv4.1, it has become legal for an implementation to advertise
GICR_{INVLPIR,INVALLR,SYNCR} while having an ITS, allowing for a more
efficient invalidation scheme (no guest command queue contention when
multiple CPUs are generating invalidations).
Provide the invalidation registers as a primitive to their ITS
counterpart. Note that we don't advertise them to the guest yet
(the architecture allows an implementation to do this).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405182327.205520-4-maz@kernel.org
When disabling LPIs, a guest needs to poll GICR_CTLR.RWP in order
to be sure that the write has taken effect. We so far reported it
as 0, as we didn't advertise that LPIs could be turned off the
first place.
Start tracking this state during which LPIs are being disabled,
and expose the 'in progress' state via the RWP bit.
We also take this opportunity to disallow enabling LPIs and programming
GICR_{PEND,PROP}BASER while LPI disabling is in progress, as allowed by
the architecture (UNPRED behaviour).
We don't advertise the feature to the guest yet (which is allowed by
the architecture).
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405182327.205520-3-maz@kernel.org
KVM regularly introduces new hypercall services to the guests without
any consent from the userspace. This means, the guests can observe
hypercall services in and out as they migrate across various host
kernel versions. This could be a major problem if the guest
discovered a hypercall, started using it, and after getting migrated
to an older kernel realizes that it's no longer available. Depending
on how the guest handles the change, there's a potential chance that
the guest would just panic.
As a result, there's a need for the userspace to elect the services
that it wishes the guest to discover. It can elect these services
based on the kernels spread across its (migration) fleet. To remedy
this, extend the existing firmware pseudo-registers, such as
KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION, but by creating a new COPROC register space
for all the hypercall services available.
These firmware registers are categorized based on the service call
owners, but unlike the existing firmware pseudo-registers, they hold
the features supported in the form of a bitmap.
During the VM initialization, the registers are set to upper-limit of
the features supported by the corresponding registers. It's expected
that the VMMs discover the features provided by each register via
GET_ONE_REG, and write back the desired values using SET_ONE_REG.
KVM allows this modification only until the VM has started.
Some of the standard features are not mapped to any bits of the
registers. But since they can recreate the original problem of
making it available without userspace's consent, they need to
be explicitly added to the case-list in
kvm_hvc_call_default_allowed(). Any function-id that's not enabled
via the bitmap, or not listed in kvm_hvc_call_default_allowed, will
be returned as SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED to the guest.
Older userspace code can simply ignore the feature and the
hypercall services will be exposed unconditionally to the guests,
thus ensuring backward compatibility.
In this patch, the framework adds the register only for ARM's standard
secure services (owner value 4). Currently, this includes support only
for ARM True Random Number Generator (TRNG) service, with bit-0 of the
register representing mandatory features of v1.0. Other services are
momentarily added in the upcoming patches.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
[maz: reduced the scope of some helpers, tidy-up bitmap max values,
dropped error-only fast path]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502233853.1233742-3-rananta@google.com
Common hypercall firmware register handing is currently employed
by psci.c. Since the upcoming patches add more of these registers,
it's better to move the generic handling to hypercall.c for a
cleaner presentation.
While we are at it, collect all the firmware registers under
fw_reg_ids[] to help implement kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs() and
kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices() in a generic way. Also, define
KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK using a GENMASK instead.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
[maz: fixed KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502233853.1233742-2-rananta@google.com
kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer() ends up checking all the possible
timers for a wake-up cause. However, we already check for
pending interrupts whenever we try to wake-up a vcpu, including
the timer interrupts.
Obviously, doing the same work twice is once too many. Reduce
this helper to almost nothing, but keep it around, as we are
going to make use of it soon.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419182755.601427-4-maz@kernel.org
* kvm-arm64/psci-1.1:
: .
: Limited PSCI-1.1 support from Will Deacon:
:
: This small series exposes the PSCI SYSTEM_RESET2 call to guests, which
: allows the propagation of a "reset_type" and a "cookie" back to the VMM.
: Although Linux guests only ever pass 0 for the type ("SYSTEM_WARM_RESET"),
: the vendor-defined range can be used by a bootloader to provide additional
: information about the reset, such as an error code.
: .
KVM: arm64: Remove unneeded semicolons
KVM: arm64: Indicate SYSTEM_RESET2 in kvm_run::system_event flags field
KVM: arm64: Expose PSCI SYSTEM_RESET2 call to the guest
KVM: arm64: Bump guest PSCI version to 1.1
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Expose PSCI version v1.1 to the guest by default. The only difference
for now is that an updated version number is reported by PSCI_VERSION.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221153524.15397-2-will@kernel.org
* kvm-arm64/pmu-bl:
: .
: Improve PMU support on heterogeneous systems, courtesy of Alexandru Elisei
: .
KVM: arm64: Refuse to run VCPU if the PMU doesn't match the physical CPU
KVM: arm64: Add KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_SET_PMU attribute
KVM: arm64: Keep a list of probed PMUs
KVM: arm64: Keep a per-VM pointer to the default PMU
perf: Fix wrong name in comment for struct perf_cpu_context
KVM: arm64: Do not change the PMU event filter after a VCPU has run
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
The ARM PMU driver calls kvm_host_pmu_init() after probing to tell KVM that
a hardware PMU is available for guest emulation. Heterogeneous systems can
have more than one PMU present, and the callback gets called multiple
times, once for each of them. Keep track of all the PMUs available to KVM,
as they're going to be needed later.
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127161759.53553-5-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
kvm_psci_version() consumes a pointer to struct kvm in addition to a
vcpu pointer. Drop the kvm pointer as it is unused. While the comment
suggests the explicit kvm pointer was useful for calling from hyp, there
exist no such callsite in hyp.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220208012705.640444-1-oupton@google.com
- Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches
- SBI v0.2 support for Guest
- Initial KVM selftests support
- Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR
- Update email address for Anup and Atish
ARM:
- Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into
KVM's 'pid change' flow
- Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to
a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in
the nVHE case
- Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object
- New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be
unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables
- Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing
- A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once
the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner
- Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension
- Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work
- New selftest for IRQ injection
- Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and
page sizes
- Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication
- The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
s390:
- fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency
- cleanups
x86:
- Clean up some function prototypes more
- improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation
- add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery
- completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks
- update some PMCs on emulated instructions
- Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)
- large MMU cleanups
- module parameter to disable PMU virtualization
- cleanup register cache
- first part of halt handling cleanups
- Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors
Generic:
- clean up Makefiles
- introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING
- optimize memslot lookup using a tree
- optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"RISCV:
- Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches
- SBI v0.2 support for Guest
- Initial KVM selftests support
- Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR
- Update email address for Anup and Atish
ARM:
- Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's
'pid change' flow
- Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a
simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE
case
- Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object
- New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped
from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables
- Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing
- A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu
xarray rework is merged, but not sooner
- Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension
- Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work
- New selftest for IRQ injection
- Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes
- Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication
- The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
s390:
- fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency
- cleanups
x86:
- Clean up some function prototypes more
- improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen
emulation
- add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery
- completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency
checks
- update some PMCs on emulated instructions
- Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)
- large MMU cleanups
- module parameter to disable PMU virtualization
- cleanup register cache
- first part of halt handling cleanups
- Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors
Generic:
- clean up Makefiles
- introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING
- optimize memslot lookup using a tree
- optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits)
x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings
selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest
selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header
selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX
kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand
x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state()
kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2
kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer
x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu
kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX
kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX
kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR
kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest
kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR
x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest
kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD
x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation
kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2
x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM
x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature()
...
arm_vgic.h does not require all the stuff that kernel.h provides.
Replace kernel.h inclusion with the list of what is really being used.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104151940.55399-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Move the definition of kvm_arm_pmu_available to pmu-emul.c and, out of
"necessity", hide it behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS. Provide a stub for
the key's wrapper, kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3(). Moving the key's definition
out of perf.c will allow a future commit to delete perf.c entirely.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-16-seanjc@google.com
Russell reported that since 5.13, KVM's probing of the PMU has
started to fail on his HW. As it turns out, there is an implicit
ordering dependency between the architectural PMU probing code and
and KVM's own probing. If, due to probe ordering reasons, KVM probes
before the PMU driver, it will fail to detect the PMU and prevent it
from being advertised to guests as well as the VMM.
Obviously, this is one probing too many, and we should be able to
deal with any ordering.
Add a callback from the PMU code into KVM to advertise the registration
of a host CPU PMU, allowing for any probing order.
Fixes: 5421db1be3 ("KVM: arm64: Divorce the perf code from oprofile helpers")
Reported-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YUYRKVflRtUytzy5@shell.armlinux.org.uk
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
In order to deal with these systems that do not offer HW-based
deactivation of interrupts, let implement a SW-based approach:
- When the irq is queued into a LR, treat it as a pure virtual
interrupt and set the EOI flag in the LR.
- When the interrupt state is read back from the LR, force a
deactivation when the state is invalid (neither active nor
pending)
Interrupts requiring such treatment get the VGIC_SW_RESAMPLE flag.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
We already have the option to attach a callback to an interrupt
to retrieve its pending state. As we are planning to expand this
facility, move this callback into its own data structure.
This will limit the size of individual interrupts as the ops
structures can be shared across multiple interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
The vGIC, as architected by ARM, allows a virtual interrupt to
trigger the deactivation of a physical interrupt. This allows
the following interrupt to be delivered without requiring an exit.
However, some implementations have choosen not to implement this,
meaning that we will need some unsavoury workarounds to deal with this.
On detecting such a case, taint the kernel and spit a nastygram.
We'll deal with this in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
KVM/arm64 is the sole user of perf_num_counters(), and really
could do without it. Stop using the obsolete API by relying on
the existing probing code.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414134409.1266357-2-maz@kernel.org
Commit 23bde34771 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Drop the
reporting of GICR_TYPER.Last for userspace") temporarily fixed
a bug identified when attempting to access the GICR_TYPER
register before the redistributor region setting, but dropped
the support of the LAST bit.
Emulating the GICR_TYPER.Last bit still makes sense for
architecture compliance though. This patch restores its support
(if the redistributor region was set) while keeping the code safe.
We introduce a new helper, vgic_mmio_vcpu_rdist_is_last() which
computes whether a redistributor is the highest one of a series
of redistributor contributor pages.
With this new implementation we do not need to have a uaccess
read accessor anymore.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210405163941.510258-9-eric.auger@redhat.com
We currently find out about the presence of a HW PMU (or the handling
of that PMU by perf, which amounts to the same thing) in a fairly
roundabout way, by checking the number of counters available to perf.
That's good enough for now, but we will soon need to find about about
that on paths where perf is out of reach (in the world switch).
Instead, let's turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209114844.3278746-2-maz@kernel.org
Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-5-maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM_ARM_PMU only existed for the benefit of 32bit ARM hosts,
and makes no sense now that we are 64bit only. Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
In order to reduce the impact of the VPT parsing happening on the GIC,
we can split the vcpu reseidency in two phases:
- programming GICR_VPENDBASER: this still happens in vcpu_load()
- checking for the VPT parsing to be complete: this can happen
on vcpu entry (in kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate())
This allows the GIC and the CPU to work in parallel, rewmoving some
of the entry overhead.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128141857.983-3-lushenming@huawei.com
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
PPC:
- Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
- Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
- Minor cleanups and bugfixes
x86:
- allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
- allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
- INVPCID support on AMD
- nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
- hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
- new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
- cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
- LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes
For x86, also included in this pull request is a new alternative and
(in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables
that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to
host physical addresses. For now it is disabled by default because
it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles.
However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available
for people to hammer on it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"For x86, there is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable
implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse
map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses.
For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of
the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid
piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it.
Other updates:
ARM:
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
PPC:
- Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
- Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
- Minor cleanups and bugfixes
x86:
- allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
- allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
- INVPCID support on AMD
- nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
- hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
- new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
- cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
- LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (232 commits)
kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Don't clear write flooding count for direct roots
kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support write protection for nesting in tdp MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Support changed pte notifier in tdp MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Add access tracking for tdp_mmu
kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate struct kvm_mmu_pages for all pages in TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Add TDP MMU PF handler
kvm: x86/mmu: Remove disallowed_hugepage_adjust shadow_walk_iterator arg
kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU
KVM: Cache as_id in kvm_memory_slot
kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs
kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate and free TDP MMU roots
kvm: x86/mmu: Init / Uninit the TDP MMU
kvm: x86/mmu: Introduce tdp_iter
KVM: mmu: extract spte.h and spte.c
KVM: mmu: Separate updating a PTE from kvm_set_pte_rmapp
...
As we can now hide events from the guest, let's also adjust its view of
PCMEID{0,1}_EL1 so that it can figure out why some common events are not
counting as they should.
The astute user can still look into the TRM for their CPU and find out
they've been cheated, though. Nobody's perfect.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
kvm_vcpu_kick() is not NMI safe. When the overflow handler is called from
NMI context, defer waking the vcpu to an irq_work queue.
A vcpu can be freed while it's not running by kvm_destroy_vm(). Prevent
running the irq_work for a non-existent vcpu by calling irq_work_sync() on
the PMU destroy path.
[Alexandru E.: Added irq_work_sync()]
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> (Developerbox)
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Pouloze <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924110706.254996-6-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Move the timer gsisters to the sysreg file. This will further help when
they are directly changed by a nesting hypervisor in the VNCR page.
This requires moving the initialisation of the timer struct so that some
of the helpers (such as arch_timer_ctx_index) can work correctly at an
early stage.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
kvm_timer_sync_hwstate() has nothing to do with the timer HW state,
but more to do with the state of a userspace interrupt controller.
Change the suffix from _hwstate to_user, in keeping with the rest
of the code.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
If we move the used_lrs field to the version-specific cpu interface
structure, the following functions only operate on the struct
vgic_v3_cpu_if and not the full vcpu:
__vgic_v3_save_state
__vgic_v3_restore_state
__vgic_v3_activate_traps
__vgic_v3_deactivate_traps
__vgic_v3_save_aprs
__vgic_v3_restore_aprs
This is going to be very useful for nested virt, so move the used_lrs
field and change the prototypes and implementations of these functions to
take the cpu_if parameter directly.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Marc Zyngier