Commit Graph

345 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 3d09c62394 xen: regression and PVH fixes for 3.16-rc1
- Fix dom0 PVH memory setup on latest unstable Xen releases.
 - Fix 64-bit x86 PV guest boot failure on Xen 3.1 and earlier.
 - Fix resume regression on non-PV (auto-translated physmap) guests.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull Xen fixes from David Vrabel:
 "Xen regression and PVH fixes for 3.16-rc1

   - fix dom0 PVH memory setup on latest unstable Xen releases
   - fix 64-bit x86 PV guest boot failure on Xen 3.1 and earlier
   - fix resume regression on non-PV (auto-translated physmap) guests"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/grant-table: fix suspend for non-PV guests
  x86/xen: no need to explicitly register an NMI callback
  Revert "xen/pvh: Update E820 to work with PVH (v2)"
  x86/xen: fix memory setup for PVH dom0
2014-06-19 07:53:27 -10:00
David Vrabel abacaadc41 x86/xen: fix memory setup for PVH dom0
Since af06d66ee32b (x86: fix setup of PVH Dom0 memory map) in Xen, PVH
dom0 need only use the memory memory provided by Xen which has already
setup all the correct holes.

xen_memory_setup() then ends up being trivial for a PVH guest so
introduce a new function (xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup()).

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2014-06-05 14:22:27 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 9f888b3a10 xen: features and fixes for 3.16-rc0
- Support foreign mappings in PVH domains (needed when dom0 is PVH)
 
 - Fix mapping high MMIO regions in x86 PV guests (this is also the
   first half of removing the PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag).
 
 - ARM suspend/resume support.
 
 - ARM multicall support.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip into next

Pull Xen updates from David Vrabel:
 "xen: features and fixes for 3.16-rc0
   - support foreign mappings in PVH domains (needed when dom0 is PVH)

   - fix mapping high MMIO regions in x86 PV guests (this is also the
     first half of removing the PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag).

   - ARM suspend/resume support.

   - ARM multicall support"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: map foreign pfns for autotranslated guests
  xen-acpi-processor: Don't display errors when we get -ENOSYS
  xen/pciback: Document the entry points for 'pcistub_put_pci_dev'
  xen/pciback: Document when the 'unbind' and 'bind' functions are called.
  xen-pciback: Document when we FLR an PCI device.
  xen-pciback: First reset, then free.
  xen-pciback: Cleanup up pcistub_put_pci_dev
  x86/xen: do not use _PAGE_IOMAP in xen_remap_domain_mfn_range()
  x86/xen: set regions above the end of RAM as 1:1
  x86/xen: only warn once if bad MFNs are found during setup
  x86/xen: compactly store large identity ranges in the p2m
  x86/xen: fix set_phys_range_identity() if pfn_e > MAX_P2M_PFN
  x86/xen: rename early_p2m_alloc() and early_p2m_alloc_middle()
  xen/x86: set panic notifier priority to minimum
  arm,arm64/xen: introduce HYPERVISOR_suspend()
  xen: refactor suspend pre/post hooks
  arm: xen: export HYPERVISOR_multicall to modules.
  arm64: introduce virt_to_pfn
  arm/xen: Remove definiition of virt_to_pfn in asm/xen/page.h
  arm: xen: implement multicall hypercall support.
2014-06-02 08:24:12 -07:00
Radim Krčmář bc5eb20161 xen/x86: set panic notifier priority to minimum
Execution is not going to continue after telling Xen about the crash.
Let other panic notifiers run by postponing the final hypercall as much
as possible.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2014-05-15 15:54:57 +01:00
Andi Kleen 2605fc216f asmlinkage, x86: Add explicit __visible to arch/x86/*
As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users.
This marks all functions visible to assembler.

Tree sweep for arch/x86/*

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-05 16:07:44 -07:00
Mukesh Rathor afca50132c xen/pvh: set CR4 flags for APs
During bootup in the 'probe_page_size_mask' these CR4 flags are
set in there. But for AP processors they are not set as we do not
use 'secondary_startup_64' which the baremetal kernels uses.
Instead do it in this function which we use in Xen PVH during our
startup for AP processors.

As such fix it up to make sure we have that flag set.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-02-03 15:44:18 -05:00
Roger Pau Monne c9f6e9977e xen/pvh: Set X86_CR0_WP and others in CR0 (v2)
otherwise we will get for some user-space applications
that use 'clone' with CLONE_CHILD_SETTID | CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID
end up hitting an assert in glibc manifested by:

general protection ip:7f80720d364c sp:7fff98fd8a80 error:0 in
libc-2.13.so[7f807209e000+180000]

This is due to the nature of said operations which sets and clears
the PID.  "In the successful one I can see that the page table of
the parent process has been updated successfully to use a
different physical page, so the write of the tid on
that page only affects the child...

On the other hand, in the failed case, the write seems to happen before
the copy of the original page is done, so both the parent and the child
end up with the same value (because the parent copies the page after
the write of the child tid has already happened)."
(Roger's analysis). The nature of this is due to the Xen's commit
of 51e2cac257ec8b4080d89f0855c498cbbd76a5e5
"x86/pvh: set only minimal cr0 and cr4 flags in order to use paging"
the CR0_WP was removed so COW features of the Linux kernel were not
operating properly.

While doing that also update the rest of the CR0 flags to be inline
with what a baremetal Linux kernel would set them to.

In 'secondary_startup_64' (baremetal Linux) sets:

X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP |
X86_CR0_AM | X86_CR0_PG

The hypervisor for HVM type guests (which PVH is a bit) sets:
X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_TS
For PVH it specifically sets:
X86_CR0_PG

Which means we need to set the rest: X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_NE  |
X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM to have full parity.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monne <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v1: Took out the cr4 writes to be a seperate patch]
[v2: 0-DAY kernel found xen_setup_gdt to be missing a static]
2014-01-21 13:26:05 -05:00
Wei Yongjun 5602aba808 xen/pvh: remove duplicated include from enlighten.c
Remove duplicated include.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-01-07 09:59:49 -05:00
Mukesh Rathor 2771374d47 xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for event channels (v2)
PVH is a PV guest with a twist - there are certain things
that work in it like HVM and some like PV. There is
a similar mode - PVHVM where we run in HVM mode with
PV code enabled - and this patch explores that.

The most notable PV interfaces are the XenBus and event channels.

We will piggyback on how the event channel mechanism is
used in PVHVM - that is we want the normal native IRQ mechanism
and we will install a vector (hvm callback) for which we
will call the event channel mechanism.

This means that from a pvops perspective, we can use
native_irq_ops instead of the Xen PV specific. Albeit in the
future we could support pirq_eoi_map. But that is
a feature request that can be shared with PVHVM.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2014-01-06 10:44:15 -05:00
Mukesh Rathor 5840c84b16 xen/pvh: Secondary VCPU bringup (non-bootup CPUs)
The VCPU bringup protocol follows the PV with certain twists.
From xen/include/public/arch-x86/xen.h:

Also note that when calling DOMCTL_setvcpucontext and VCPU_initialise
for HVM and PVH guests, not all information in this structure is updated:

 - For HVM guests, the structures read include: fpu_ctxt (if
 VGCT_I387_VALID is set), flags, user_regs, debugreg[*]

 - PVH guests are the same as HVM guests, but additionally use ctrlreg[3] to
 set cr3. All other fields not used should be set to 0.

This is what we do. We piggyback on the 'xen_setup_gdt' - but modify
a bit - we need to call 'load_percpu_segment' so that 'switch_to_new_gdt'
can load per-cpu data-structures. It has no effect on the VCPU0.

We also piggyback on the %rdi register to pass in the CPU number - so
that when we bootup a new CPU, the cpu_bringup_and_idle will have
passed as the first parameter the CPU number (via %rdi for 64-bit).

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-01-06 10:44:12 -05:00
Mukesh Rathor 8d656bbe43 xen/pvh: Load GDT/GS in early PV bootup code for BSP.
During early bootup we start life using the Xen provided
GDT, which means that we are running with %cs segment set
to FLAT_KERNEL_CS (FLAT_RING3_CS64 0xe033, GDT index 261).

But for PVH we want to be use HVM type mechanism for
segment operations. As such we need to switch to the HVM
one and also reload ourselves with the __KERNEL_CS:eip
to run in the proper GDT and segment.

For HVM this is usually done in 'secondary_startup_64' in
(head_64.S) but since we are not taking that bootup
path (we start in PV - xen_start_kernel) we need to do
that in the early PV bootup paths.

For good measure we also zero out the %fs, %ds, and %es
(not strictly needed as Xen has already cleared them
for us). The %gs is loaded by 'switch_to_new_gdt'.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2014-01-06 10:44:10 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 696fd7c5b2 xen/pvh: Don't setup P2M tree.
P2M is not available for PVH. Fortunatly for us the
P2M code already has mostly the support for auto-xlat guest thanks to
commit 3d24bbd7dd
"grant-table: call set_phys_to_machine after mapping grant refs"
which: "
introduces set_phys_to_machine calls for auto_translated guests
(even on x86) in gnttab_map_refs and gnttab_unmap_refs.
translated by swiotlb-xen... " so we don't need to muck much.

with above mentioned "commit you'll get set_phys_to_machine calls
from gnttab_map_refs and gnttab_unmap_refs but PVH guests won't do
anything with them " (Stefano Stabellini) which is OK - we want
them to be NOPs.

This is because we assume that an "IOMMU is always present on the
plaform and Xen is going to make the appropriate IOMMU pagetable
changes in the hypercall implementation of GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref
and GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, then eveything should be transparent
from PVH priviligied point of view and DMA transfers involving
foreign pages keep working with no issues[sp]

Otherwise we would need a P2M (and an M2P) for PVH priviligied to
track these foreign pages .. (see arch/arm/xen/p2m.c)."
(Stefano Stabellini).

We still have to inhibit the building of the P2M tree.
That had been done in the past by not calling
xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine (which setups the P2M tree
and gives us virtual address to access them). But we are missing
a check for xen_build_mfn_list_list - which was continuing to setup
the P2M tree and would blow up at trying to get the virtual
address of p2m_missing (which would have been setup by
xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine).

Hence a check is needed to not call xen_build_mfn_list_list when
running in auto-xlat mode.

Instead of replicating the check for auto-xlat in enlighten.c
do it in the p2m.c code. The reason is that the xen_build_mfn_list_list
is called also in xen_arch_post_suspend without any checks for
auto-xlat. So for PVH or PV with auto-xlat - we would needlessly
allocate space for an P2M tree.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2014-01-06 10:44:01 -05:00
Mukesh Rathor d285d68314 xen/pvh: Early bootup changes in PV code (v4).
We don't use the filtering that 'xen_cpuid' is doing
because the hypervisor treats 'XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX' as
an invalid instruction. This means that all of the filtering
will have to be done in the hypervisor/toolstack.

Without the filtering we expose to the guest the:

 - cpu topology (sockets, cores, etc);
 - the APERF (which the generic scheduler likes to
    use), see  5e62625420
    "xen/setup: filter APERFMPERF cpuid feature out"
 - and the inability to figure out whether MWAIT_LEAF
   should be exposed or not. See
   df88b2d96e
   "xen/enlighten: Disable MWAIT_LEAF so that acpi-pad won't be loaded."
 - x2apic, see  4ea9b9aca9
   "xen: mask x2APIC feature in PV"

We also check for vector callback early on, as it is a required
feature. PVH also runs at default kernel IOPL.

Finally, pure PV settings are moved to a separate function that are
only called for pure PV, ie, pv with pvmmu. They are also #ifdef
with CONFIG_XEN_PVMMU.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2014-01-06 10:43:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds a60d4b9874 Bug-fixes:
- Boot on ARM without using Xen unconditionally
  - On Xen ARM don't run cpuidle/cpufreq
  - Fix regression in balloon driver, preempt count warnings
  - Fixes to make PVHVM able to use pv ticketlock.
  - Revert Xen PVHVM disabling pv ticketlock (aka, re-enable pv ticketlocks)
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.12-rc0-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull Xen bug-fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "This pull I usually do after rc1 is out but because we have a nice
  amount of fixes, some bootup related fixes for ARM, and it is early in
  the cycle we figured to do it now to help with tracking of potential
  regressions.

  The simple ones are the ARM ones - one of the patches fell through the
  cracks, other fixes a bootup issue (unconditionally using Xen
  functions).  Then a fix for a regression causing preempt count being
  off (patch causing this went in v3.12).

  Lastly are the fixes to make Xen PVHVM guests use PV ticketlocks (Xen
  PV already does).

  The enablement of that was supposed to be part of the x86 spinlock
  merge in commit 816434ec4a ("The biggest change here are
  paravirtualized ticket spinlocks (PV spinlocks), which bring a nice
  speedup on various benchmarks...") but unfortunatly it would cause
  hang when booting Xen PVHVM guests.  Yours truly got all of the bugs
  fixed last week and they (six of them) are included in this pull.

  Bug-fixes:
   - Boot on ARM without using Xen unconditionally
   - On Xen ARM don't run cpuidle/cpufreq
   - Fix regression in balloon driver, preempt count warnings
   - Fixes to make PVHVM able to use pv ticketlock.
   - Revert Xen PVHVM disabling pv ticketlock (aka, re-enable pv ticketlocks)"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.12-rc0-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/spinlock: Don't use __initdate for xen_pv_spin
  Revert "xen/spinlock: Disable IRQ spinlock (PV) allocation on PVHVM"
  xen/spinlock: Don't setup xen spinlock IPI kicker if disabled.
  xen/smp: Update pv_lock_ops functions before alternative code starts under PVHVM
  xen/spinlock: We don't need the old structure anymore
  xen/spinlock: Fix locking path engaging too soon under PVHVM.
  xen/arm: disable cpuidle and cpufreq when linux is running as dom0
  xen/p2m: Don't call get_balloon_scratch_page() twice, keep interrupts disabled for multicalls
  ARM: xen: only set pm function ptrs for Xen guests
2013-09-10 20:07:04 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 1fb3a8b2cf xen/spinlock: Fix locking path engaging too soon under PVHVM.
The xen_lock_spinning has a check for the kicker interrupts
and if it is not initialized it will spin normally (not enter
the slowpath).

But for PVHVM case we would initialize the kicker interrupt
before the CPU came online. This meant that if the booting
CPU used a spinlock and went in the slowpath - it would
enter the slowpath and block forever. The forever part because
during bootup: the spinlock would be taken _before_ the CPU
sets itself to be online (more on this further), and we enter
to poll on the event channel forever.

The bootup CPU (see commit fc78d343fa
"xen/smp: initialize IPI vectors before marking CPU online"
for details) and the CPU that started the bootup consult
the cpu_online_mask to determine whether the booting CPU should
get an IPI. The booting CPU has to set itself in this mask via:

  set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);

However, if the spinlock is taken before this (and it is) and
it polls on an event channel - it will never be woken up as
the kernel will never send an IPI to an offline CPU.

Note that the PVHVM logic in sending IPIs is using the HVM
path which has numerous checks using the cpu_online_mask
and cpu_active_mask. See above mention git commit for details.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2013-09-09 12:06:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds cf39c8e535 Features:
- Xen Trusted Platform Module (TPM) frontend driver - with the backend in MiniOS.
  - Scalability improvements in event channel.
  - Two extra Xen co-maintainers (David, Boris) and one going away (Jeremy)
 Bug-fixes:
  - Make the 1:1 mapping work during early bootup on selective regions.
  - Add scratch page to balloon driver to deal with unexpected code still holding
    on stale pages.
  - Allow NMIs on PV guests (64-bit only)
  - Remove unnecessary TLB flush in M2P code.
  - Fixes duplicate callbacks in Xen granttable code.
  - Fixes in PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH ioctls to allow retries
  - Fix for events being lost due to rescheduling on different VCPUs.
  - More documentation.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.12-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "A couple of features and a ton of bug-fixes.  There is also some
  maintership changes.  Jeremy is enjoying the full-time work at the
  startup and as much as he would love to help - he can't find the time.
  I have a bunch of other things that I promised to work on - paravirt
  diet, get SWIOTLB working everywhere, etc, but haven't been able to
  find the time.

  As such both David Vrabel and Boris Ostrovsky have graciously
  volunteered to help with the maintership role.  They will keep the lid
  on regressions, bug-fixes, etc.  I will be in the background to help -
  but eventually there will be less of me doing the Xen GIT pulls and
  more of them.  Stefano is still doing the ARM/ARM64 and will continue
  on doing so.

  Features:
   - Xen Trusted Platform Module (TPM) frontend driver - with the
     backend in MiniOS.
   - Scalability improvements in event channel.
   - Two extra Xen co-maintainers (David, Boris) and one going away (Jeremy)

  Bug-fixes:
   - Make the 1:1 mapping work during early bootup on selective regions.
   - Add scratch page to balloon driver to deal with unexpected code
     still holding on stale pages.
   - Allow NMIs on PV guests (64-bit only)
   - Remove unnecessary TLB flush in M2P code.
   - Fixes duplicate callbacks in Xen granttable code.
   - Fixes in PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH ioctls to allow retries
   - Fix for events being lost due to rescheduling on different VCPUs.
   - More documentation"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.12-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (23 commits)
  hvc_xen: Remove unnecessary __GFP_ZERO from kzalloc
  drivers/xen-tpmfront: Fix compile issue with missing option.
  xen/balloon: don't set P2M entry for auto translated guest
  xen/evtchn: double free on error
  Xen: Fix retry calls into PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH*.
  xen/pvhvm: Initialize xen panic handler for PVHVM guests
  xen/m2p: use GNTTABOP_unmap_and_replace to reinstate the original mapping
  xen: fix ARM build after 6efa20e4
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Jeremy from the Xen subsystem.
  xen/events: document behaviour when scanning the start word for events
  x86/xen: during early setup, only 1:1 map the ISA region
  x86/xen: disable premption when enabling local irqs
  swiotlb-xen: replace dma_length with sg_dma_len() macro
  swiotlb: replace dma_length with sg_dma_len() macro
  xen/balloon: set a mapping for ballooned out pages
  xen/evtchn: improve scalability by using per-user locks
  xen/p2m: avoid unneccesary TLB flush in m2p_remove_override()
  MAINTAINERS: Add in two extra co-maintainers of the Xen tree.
  MAINTAINERS: Update the Xen subsystem's with proper mailing list.
  xen: replace strict_strtoul() with kstrtoul()
  ...
2013-09-04 17:45:39 -07:00
Vaughan Cao 669b0ae961 xen/pvhvm: Initialize xen panic handler for PVHVM guests
kernel use callback linked in panic_notifier_list to notice others when panic
happens.
NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...){
    ...
    atomic_notifier_call_chain(&panic_notifier_list, 0, buf);
}
When Xen becomes aware of this, it will call xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash) to
send out an event with reason code - SHUTDOWN_crash.

xen_panic_handler_init() is defined to register on panic_notifier_list but
we only call it in xen_arch_setup which only be called by PV, this patch is
necessary for PVHVM.

Without this patch, setting 'on_crash=coredump-restart' in PVHVM guest config
file won't lead a vmcore to be generate when the guest panics. It can be
reproduced with 'echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger'.

Signed-off-by: Vaughan Cao <vaughan.cao@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
2013-08-20 15:37:03 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 6efa20e49b xen: Support 64-bit PV guest receiving NMIs
This is based on a patch that Zhenzhong Duan had sent - which
was missing some of the remaining pieces. The kernel has the
logic to handle Xen-type-exceptions using the paravirt interface
in the assembler code (see PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME -
pv_irq_ops.adjust_exception_frame and and INTERRUPT_RETURN -
pv_cpu_ops.iret).

That means the nmi handler (and other exception handlers) use
the hypervisor iret.

The other changes that would be neccessary for this would
be to translate the NMI_VECTOR to one of the entries on the
ipi_vector and make xen_send_IPI_mask_allbutself use different
events.

Fortunately for us commit 1db01b4903
(xen: Clean up apic ipi interface) implemented this and we piggyback
on the cleanup such that the apic IPI interface will pass the right
vector value for NMI.

With this patch we can trigger NMIs within a PV guest (only tested
x86_64).

For this to work with normal PV guests (not initial domain)
we need the domain to be able to use the APIC ops - they are
already implemented to use the Xen event channels. For that
to be turned on in a PV domU we need to remove the masking
of X86_FEATURE_APIC.

Incidentally that means kgdb will also now work within
a PV guest without using the 'nokgdbroundup' workaround.

Note that the 32-bit version is different and this patch
does not enable that.

CC: Lisa Nguyen <lisa@xenapiadmin.com>
CC: Ben Guthro <benjamin.guthro@citrix.com>
CC: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v1: Fixed up per David Vrabel comments]
Reviewed-by: Ben Guthro <benjamin.guthro@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2013-08-09 10:55:47 -04:00
Jason Wang 9df56f19a5 x86: Correctly detect hypervisor
We try to handle the hypervisor compatibility mode by detecting hypervisor
through a specific order. This is not robust, since hypervisors may implement
each others features.

This patch tries to handle this situation by always choosing the last one in the
CPUID leaves. This is done by letting .detect() return a priority instead of
true/false and just re-using the CPUID leaf where the signature were found as
the priority (or 1 if it was found by DMI). Then we can just pick hypervisor who
has the highest priority. Other sophisticated detection method could also be
implemented on top.

Suggested by H. Peter Anvin and Paolo Bonzini.

Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Hecht <dhecht@vmware.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1374742475-2485-4-git-send-email-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-05 06:35:33 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker 148f9bb877 x86: delete __cpuinit usage from all x86 files
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit  -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings.  In any case, they are temporary and harmless.

This removes all the arch/x86 uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files.  x86 only had the one __CPUINIT used in assembly files,
and it wasn't paired off with a .previous or a __FINIT, so we can
delete it directly w/o any corresponding additional change there.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-07-14 19:36:56 -04:00
H. Peter Anvin 60e019eb37 x86: Get rid of ->hard_math and all the FPU asm fu
Reimplement FPU detection code in C and drop old, not-so-recommended
detection method in asm. Move all the relevant stuff into i387.c where
it conceptually belongs. Finally drop cpuinfo_x86.hard_math.

[ hpa: huge thanks to Borislav for taking my original concept patch
  and productizing it ]

[ Boris, note to self: do not use static_cpu_has before alternatives! ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1367244262-29511-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365436666-9837-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-06 14:32:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 607eeb0b83 Bug-fixes:
- More fixes in the vCPU PVHVM hotplug path.
  - Add more documentation.
  - Fix various ARM related issues in the Xen generic drivers.
  - Updates in the xen-pciback driver per Bjorn's updates.
  - Mask the x2APIC feature for PV guests.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.10-rc0-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull Xen bug-fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 - More fixes in the vCPU PVHVM hotplug path.
 - Add more documentation.
 - Fix various ARM related issues in the Xen generic drivers.
 - Updates in the xen-pciback driver per Bjorn's updates.
 - Mask the x2APIC feature for PV guests.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.10-rc0-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/pci: Used cached MSI-X capability offset
  xen/pci: Use PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR, not PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
  xen: clear IRQ_NOAUTOEN and IRQ_NOREQUEST
  xen: mask x2APIC feature in PV
  xen: SWIOTLB is only used on x86
  xen/spinlock: Fix check from greater than to be also be greater or equal to.
  xen/smp/pvhvm: Don't point per_cpu(xen_vpcu, 33 and larger) to shared_info
  xen/vcpu: Document the xen_vcpu_info and xen_vcpu
  xen/vcpu/pvhvm: Fix vcpu hotplugging hanging.
2013-05-11 16:19:30 -07:00
Zhenzhong Duan 4ea9b9aca9 xen: mask x2APIC feature in PV
On x2apic enabled pvm, doing sysrq+l, got NULL pointer dereference as below.

    SysRq : Show backtrace of all active CPUs
    BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
    IP: [<ffffffff8125e3cb>] memcpy+0xb/0x120
    Call Trace:
     [<ffffffff81039633>] ? __x2apic_send_IPI_mask+0x73/0x160
     [<ffffffff8103973e>] x2apic_send_IPI_all+0x1e/0x20
     [<ffffffff8103498c>] arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace+0x6c/0xb0
     [<ffffffff81501be4>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x50
     [<ffffffff8131654e>] sysrq_handle_showallcpus+0xe/0x10
     [<ffffffff8131616d>] __handle_sysrq+0x7d/0x140
     [<ffffffff81316230>] ? __handle_sysrq+0x140/0x140
     [<ffffffff81316287>] write_sysrq_trigger+0x57/0x60
     [<ffffffff811ca996>] proc_reg_write+0x86/0xc0
     [<ffffffff8116dd8e>] vfs_write+0xce/0x190
     [<ffffffff8116e3e5>] sys_write+0x55/0x90
     [<ffffffff8150a242>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

That's because apic points to apic_x2apic_cluster or apic_x2apic_phys
but the basic element like cpumask isn't initialized.

Mask x2APIC feature in pvm to avoid overwrite of apic pointer,
update commit message per Konrad's suggestion.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Tamon Shiose <tamon.shiose@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-05-08 08:38:11 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk d5b17dbff8 xen/smp/pvhvm: Don't point per_cpu(xen_vpcu, 33 and larger) to shared_info
As it will point to some data, but not event channel data (the
shared_info has an array limited to 32).

This means that for PVHVM guests with more than 32 VCPUs without
the usage of VCPUOP_register_info any interrupts to VCPUs
larger than 32 would have gone unnoticed during early bootup.

That is OK, as during early bootup, in smp_init we end up calling
the hotplug mechanism (xen_hvm_cpu_notify) which makes the
VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info call for all VCPUs and we can receive
interrupts on VCPUs 33 and further.

This is just a cleanup.

Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-05-08 08:38:08 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk a520996ae2 xen/vcpu: Document the xen_vcpu_info and xen_vcpu
They are important structures and it is not clear at first
look what they are for.

The xen_vcpu is a pointer. By default it points to the shared_info
structure (at the CPU offset location). However if the
VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info hypercall is implemented we can make the
xen_vcpu pointer point to a per-CPU location.

Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
[v1: Added comments from Ian Campbell]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-05-07 10:05:34 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 7f1fc268c4 xen/vcpu/pvhvm: Fix vcpu hotplugging hanging.
If a user did:

	echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
	echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online

we would (this a build with DEBUG enabled) get to:
smpboot: ++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP  1
.. snip..
smpboot: Stack at about ffff880074c0ff44
smpboot: CPU1: has booted.

and hang. The RCU mechanism would kick in an try to IPI the CPU1
but the IPIs (and all other interrupts) would never arrive at the
CPU1. At first glance at least. A bit digging in the hypervisor
trace shows that (using xenanalyze):

[vla] d4v1 vec 243 injecting
   0.043163027 --|x d4v1 intr_window vec 243 src 5(vector) intr f3
]  0.043163639 --|x d4v1 vmentry cycles 1468
]  0.043164913 --|x d4v1 vmexit exit_reason PENDING_INTERRUPT eip ffffffff81673254
   0.043164913 --|x d4v1 inj_virq vec 243  real
  [vla] d4v1 vec 243 injecting
   0.043164913 --|x d4v1 intr_window vec 243 src 5(vector) intr f3
]  0.043165526 --|x d4v1 vmentry cycles 1472
]  0.043166800 --|x d4v1 vmexit exit_reason PENDING_INTERRUPT eip ffffffff81673254
   0.043166800 --|x d4v1 inj_virq vec 243  real
  [vla] d4v1 vec 243 injecting

there is a pending event (subsequent debugging shows it is the IPI
from the VCPU0 when smpboot.c on VCPU1 has done
"set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true)") and the guest VCPU1 is
interrupted with the callback IPI (0xf3 aka 243) which ends up calling
__xen_evtchn_do_upcall.

The __xen_evtchn_do_upcall seems to do *something* but not acknowledge
the pending events. And the moment the guest does a 'cli' (that is the
ffffffff81673254 in the log above) the hypervisor is invoked again to
inject the IPI (0xf3) to tell the guest it has pending interrupts.
This repeats itself forever.

The culprit was the per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) pointer. At the bootup
we set each per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) to point to the
shared_info->vcpu_info[vcpu] but later on use the VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info
to register per-CPU  structures (xen_vcpu_setup).
This is used to allow events for more than 32 VCPUs and for performance
optimizations reasons.

When the user performs the VCPU hotplug we end up calling the
the xen_vcpu_setup once more. We make the hypercall which returns
-EINVAL as it does not allow multiple registration calls (and
already has re-assigned where the events are being set). We pick
the fallback case and set per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) to point to the
shared_info->vcpu_info[vcpu] (which is a good fallback during bootup).
However the hypervisor is still setting events in the register
per-cpu structure (per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu)).

As such when the events are set by the hypervisor (such as timer one),
and when we iterate in __xen_evtchn_do_upcall we end up reading stale
events from the shared_info->vcpu_info[vcpu] instead of the
per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu) structures. Hence we never acknowledge the
events that the hypervisor has set and the hypervisor keeps on reminding
us to ack the events which we never do.

The fix is simple. Don't on the second time when xen_vcpu_setup is
called over-write the per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) if it points to
per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info).

Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-05-06 11:29:17 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 1e2f5b598a Merge branch 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 paravirt update from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various paravirtualization related changes - the biggest one makes
  guest support optional via CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST"

* 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, wakeup, sleep: Use pvops functions for changing GDT entries
  x86, xen, gdt: Remove the pvops variant of store_gdt.
  x86-32, gdt: Store/load GDT for ACPI S3 or hibernation/resume path is not needed
  x86-64, gdt: Store/load GDT for ACPI S3 or hibernate/resume path is not needed.
  x86: Make Linux guest support optional
  x86, Kconfig: Move PARAVIRT_DEBUG into the paravirt menu
2013-04-30 08:41:21 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 7918c92ae9 xen/time: Fix kasprintf splat when allocating timer%d IRQ line.
When we online the CPU, we get this splat:

smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2
installing Xen timer for CPU 1
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/linux/mm/slab.c:3179
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
Pid: 0, comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc6upstream-00001-g3884fad #1
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810c1fea>] __might_sleep+0xda/0x100
 [<ffffffff81194617>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x1e7/0x2c0
 [<ffffffff81303758>] ? kasprintf+0x38/0x40
 [<ffffffff813036eb>] kvasprintf+0x5b/0x90
 [<ffffffff81303758>] kasprintf+0x38/0x40
 [<ffffffff81044510>] xen_setup_timer+0x30/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810445af>] xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents+0x1f/0x30
 [<ffffffff81666d0a>] start_secondary+0x19c/0x1a8

The solution to that is use kasprintf in the CPU hotplug path
that 'online's the CPU. That is, do it in in xen_hvm_cpu_notify,
and remove the call to in xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents.

Unfortunatly the later is not a good idea as the bootup path
does not use xen_hvm_cpu_notify so we would end up never allocating
timer%d interrupt lines when booting. As such add the check for
atomic() to continue.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-04-16 16:05:07 -04:00
David Vrabel 96f28bc66a x86/xen: populate boot_params with EDD data
During early setup of a dom0 kernel, populate boot_params with the
Enhanced Disk Drive (EDD) and MBR signature data.  This makes
information on the BIOS boot device available in /sys/firmware/edd/.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-04-16 15:04:37 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 357d122670 x86, xen, gdt: Remove the pvops variant of store_gdt.
The two use-cases where we needed to store the GDT were during ACPI S3 suspend
and resume. As the patches:
 x86/gdt/i386: store/load GDT for ACPI S3 or hibernation/resume path is not needed
 x86/gdt/64-bit: store/load GDT for ACPI S3 or hibernate/resume path is not needed.

have demonstrated - there are other mechanism by which the GDT is
saved and reloaded during early resume path.

Hence we do not need to worry about the pvops call-chain for saving the
GDT and can and can eliminate it. The other areas where the store_gdt is
used are never going to be hit when running under the pvops platforms.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365194544-14648-4-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-11 15:40:38 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk c79c498262 xen/pat: Disable PAT using pat_enabled value.
The git commit 8eaffa67b4
(xen/pat: Disable PAT support for now) explains in details why
we want to disable PAT for right now. However that
change was not enough and we should have also disabled
the pat_enabled value. Otherwise we end up with:

mmap-example:3481 map pfn expected mapping type write-back for
[mem 0x00010000-0x00010fff], got uncached-minus
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /build/buildd/linux-3.8.0/arch/x86/mm/pat.c:774 untrack_pfn+0xb8/0xd0()
mem 0x00010000-0x00010fff], got uncached-minus
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /build/buildd/linux-3.8.0/arch/x86/mm/pat.c:774
untrack_pfn+0xb8/0xd0()
...
Pid: 3481, comm: mmap-example Tainted: GF 3.8.0-6-generic #13-Ubuntu
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8105879f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
 [<ffffffff810587fa>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
 [<ffffffff8104bcc8>] untrack_pfn+0xb8/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81156c1c>] unmap_single_vma+0xac/0x100
 [<ffffffff81157459>] unmap_vmas+0x49/0x90
 [<ffffffff8115f808>] exit_mmap+0x98/0x170
 [<ffffffff810559a4>] mmput+0x64/0x100
 [<ffffffff810560f5>] dup_mm+0x445/0x660
 [<ffffffff81056d9f>] copy_process.part.22+0xa5f/0x1510
 [<ffffffff81057931>] do_fork+0x91/0x350
 [<ffffffff81057c76>] sys_clone+0x16/0x20
 [<ffffffff816ccbf9>] stub_clone+0x69/0x90
 [<ffffffff816cc89d>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
---[ end trace 4918cdd0a4c9fea4 ]---

(a similar message shows up if you end up launching 'mcelog')

The call chain is (as analyzed by Liu, Jinsong):
do_fork
  --> copy_process
    --> dup_mm
      --> dup_mmap
       	--> copy_page_range
          --> track_pfn_copy
            --> reserve_pfn_range
              --> line 624: flags != want_flags
It comes from different memory types of page table (_PAGE_CACHE_WB) and MTRR
(_PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS).

Stefan Bader dug in this deep and found out that:
"That makes it clearer as this will do

reserve_memtype(...)
--> pat_x_mtrr_type
  --> mtrr_type_lookup
    --> __mtrr_type_lookup

And that can return -1/0xff in case of MTRR not being enabled/initialized. Which
is not the case (given there are no messages for it in dmesg). This is not equal
to MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK and thus becomes _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS.

It looks like the problem starts early in reserve_memtype:

       	if (!pat_enabled) {
                /* This is identical to page table setting without PAT */
                if (new_type) {
                        if (req_type == _PAGE_CACHE_WC)
                                *new_type = _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS;
                        else
                               	*new_type = req_type & _PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
               	}
                return 0;
        }

This would be what we want, that is clearing the PWT and PCD flags from the
supported flags - if pat_enabled is disabled."

This patch does that - disabling PAT.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.3 and further
Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-02-28 09:03:00 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 5800700f66 Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/apic changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes:

   - Multiple MSI support added to the APIC, PCI and AHCI code - acked
     by all relevant maintainers, by Alexander Gordeev.

     The advantage is that multiple AHCI ports can have multiple MSI
     irqs assigned, and can thus spread to multiple CPUs.

     [ Drivers can make use of this new facility via the
       pci_enable_msi_block_auto() method ]

   - x86 IOAPIC code from interrupt remapping cleanups from Joerg
     Roedel:

     These patches move all interrupt remapping specific checks out of
     the x86 core code and replaces the respective call-sites with
     function pointers.  As a result the interrupt remapping code is
     better abstraced from x86 core interrupt handling code.

   - Various smaller improvements, fixes and cleanups."

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
  x86/intel/irq_remapping: Clean up x2apic opt-out security warning mess
  x86, kvm: Fix intialization warnings in kvm.c
  x86, irq: Move irq_remapped out of x86 core code
  x86, io_apic: Introduce eoi_ioapic_pin call-back
  x86, msi: Introduce x86_msi.compose_msi_msg call-back
  x86, irq: Introduce setup_remapped_irq()
  x86, irq: Move irq_remapped() check into free_remapped_irq
  x86, io-apic: Remove !irq_remapped() check from __target_IO_APIC_irq()
  x86, io-apic: Move CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP code out of x86 core
  x86, irq: Add data structure to keep AMD specific irq remapping information
  x86, irq: Move irq_remapping_enabled declaration to iommu code
  x86, io_apic: Remove irq_remapping_enabled check in setup_timer_IRQ0_pin
  x86, io_apic: Move irq_remapping_enabled checks out of check_timer()
  x86, io_apic: Convert setup_ioapic_entry to function pointer
  x86, io_apic: Introduce set_affinity function pointer
  x86, msi: Use IRQ remapping specific setup_msi_irqs routine
  x86, hpet: Introduce x86_msi_ops.setup_hpet_msi
  x86, io_apic: Introduce x86_io_apic_ops.print_entries for debugging
  x86, io_apic: Introduce x86_io_apic_ops.disable()
  x86, apic: Mask IO-APIC and PIC unconditionally on LAPIC resume
  ...
2013-02-19 19:07:27 -08:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk e9daff24a2 Revert "xen PVonHVM: use E820_Reserved area for shared_info"
This reverts commit 9d02b43dee.

We are doing this b/c on 32-bit PVonHVM with older hypervisors
(Xen 4.1) it ends up bothing up the start_info. This is bad b/c
we use it for the time keeping, and the timekeeping code loops
forever - as the version field never changes. Olaf says to
revert it, so lets do that.

Acked-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-02-14 21:29:31 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 5eb65be2d9 Revert "xen/PVonHVM: fix compile warning in init_hvm_pv_info"
This reverts commit a7be94ac8d.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-02-14 21:29:27 -05:00
Alok N Kataria 4cca6ea04d x86/apic: Allow x2apic without IR on VMware platform
This patch updates x2apic initializaition code to allow x2apic
on VMware platform even without interrupt remapping support.
The hypervisor_x2apic_available hook was added in x2apic
initialization code and used by KVM and XEN, before this.
I have also cleaned up that code to export this hook through the
hypervisor_x86 structure.

Compile tested for KVM and XEN configs, this patch doesn't have
any functional effect on those two platforms.

On VMware platform, verified that x2apic is used in physical
mode on products that support this.

Signed-off-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Hecht <dhecht@vmware.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358466282.423.60.camel@akataria-dtop.eng.vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-01-24 13:11:18 +01:00
Wei Liu 9d328a948f xen/vcpu: Fix vcpu restore path.
The runstate of vcpu should be restored for all possible cpus, as well as the
vcpu info placement.

Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-12-17 21:58:09 -05:00
Olaf Hering a7be94ac8d xen/PVonHVM: fix compile warning in init_hvm_pv_info
After merging the xen-two tree, today's linux-next build (x86_64
allmodconfig) produced this warning:

arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c: In function 'init_hvm_pv_info':
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:1617:16: warning: unused variable 'ebx' [-Wunused-variable]
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:1617:11: warning: unused variable 'eax' [-Wunused-variable]

Introduced by commit 9d02b43dee ("xen PVonHVM: use E820_Reserved area
for shared_info").

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-11-30 17:02:55 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 394b40f62d xen/acpi: Move the xen_running_on_version_or_later function.
As on ia64 builds we get:
include/xen/interface/version.h: In function 'xen_running_on_version_or_later':
include/xen/interface/version.h:76: error: implicit declaration of function 'HYPERVISOR_xen_version'

We can later on make this function exportable if there are
modules using part of it. For right now the only two users are
built-in.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-11-28 14:39:31 -05:00
Liu, Jinsong e3aa4e61b5 xen/acpi: revert pad config check in xen_check_mwait
With Xen acpi pad logic added into kernel, we can now revert xen mwait related
patch df88b2d96e ("xen/enlighten: Disable
MWAIT_LEAF so that acpi-pad won't be loaded. "). The reason is, when running under
newer Xen platform, Xen pad driver would be early loaded, so native pad driver
would fail to be loaded, and hence no mwait/monitor #UD risk again.

Another point is, only Xen4.2 or later support Xen acpi pad, so we won't expose
mwait cpuid capability when running under older Xen platform.

Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-11-26 15:08:29 -05:00
Olaf Hering 9d02b43dee xen PVonHVM: use E820_Reserved area for shared_info
This is a respin of 00e37bdb01
("xen PVonHVM: move shared_info to MMIO before kexec").

Currently kexec in a PVonHVM guest fails with a triple fault because the
new kernel overwrites the shared info page. The exact failure depends on
the size of the kernel image. This patch moves the pfn from RAM into an
E820 reserved memory area.

The pfn containing the shared_info is located somewhere in RAM. This will
cause trouble if the current kernel is doing a kexec boot into a new
kernel. The new kernel (and its startup code) can not know where the pfn
is, so it can not reserve the page. The hypervisor will continue to update
the pfn, and as a result memory corruption occours in the new kernel.

The toolstack marks the memory area FC000000-FFFFFFFF as reserved in the
E820 map. Within that range newer toolstacks (4.3+) will keep 1MB
starting from FE700000 as reserved for guest use. Older Xen4 toolstacks
will usually not allocate areas up to FE700000, so FE700000 is expected
to work also with older toolstacks.

In Xen3 there is no reserved area at a fixed location. If the guest is
started on such old hosts the shared_info page will be placed in RAM. As
a result kexec can not be used.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-11-02 11:04:01 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk e05dacd71d Merge commit 'v3.7-rc1' into stable/for-linus-3.7
* commit 'v3.7-rc1': (10892 commits)
  Linux 3.7-rc1
  x86, boot: Explicitly include autoconf.h for hostprogs
  perf: Fix UAPI fallout
  ARM: config: make sure that platforms are ordered by option string
  ARM: config: sort select statements alphanumerically
  UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux/byteorder
  UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux
  UAPI: Unexport linux/blk_types.h
  UAPI: Unexport part of linux/ppp-comp.h
  perf: Handle new rbtree implementation
  procfs: don't need a PATH_MAX allocation to hold a string representation of an int
  vfs: embed struct filename inside of names_cache allocation if possible
  audit: make audit_inode take struct filename
  vfs: make path_openat take a struct filename pointer
  vfs: turn do_path_lookup into wrapper around struct filename variant
  audit: allow audit code to satisfy getname requests from its names_list
  vfs: define struct filename and have getname() return it
  btrfs: Fix compilation with user namespace support enabled
  userns: Fix posix_acl_file_xattr_userns gid conversion
  userns: Properly print bluetooth socket uids
  ...
2012-10-19 15:19:19 -04:00
Wei Yongjun c2103b7ef7 xen/x86: remove duplicated include from enlighten.c
Remove duplicated include.

dpatch engine is used to auto generate this patch.
(https://github.com/weiyj/dpatch)

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-19 15:17:30 -04:00
Linus Torvalds ccff9b1db6 Feature:
- Register a pfn_is_ram helper to speed up reading of /proc/vmcore.
 Bug-fixes:
  - Three pvops call for Xen were undefined causing BUG_ONs.
  - Add a quirk so that the shutdown watches (used by kdump) are not used with older Xen (3.4).
  - Fix ungraceful state transition for the HVC console.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull Xen fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "This has four bug-fixes and one tiny feature that I forgot to put
  initially in my tree due to oversight.

  The feature is for kdump kernels to speed up the /proc/vmcore reading.
  There is a ram_is_pfn helper function that the different platforms can
  register for.  We are now doing that.

  The bug-fixes cover some embarrassing struct pv_cpu_ops variables
  being set to NULL on Xen (but not baremetal).  We had a similar issue
  in the past with {write|read}_msr_safe and this fills the three
  missing ones.  The other bug-fix is to make the console output (hvc)
  be capable of dealing with misbehaving backends and not fall flat on
  its face.  Lastly, a quirk for older XenBus implementations that came
  with an ancient v3.4 hypervisor (so RHEL5 based) - reading of certain
  non-existent attributes just hangs the guest during bootup - so we
  take precaution of not doing that on such older installations.

  Feature:
   - Register a pfn_is_ram helper to speed up reading of /proc/vmcore.
  Bug-fixes:
   - Three pvops call for Xen were undefined causing BUG_ONs.
   - Add a quirk so that the shutdown watches (used by kdump) are not
     used with older Xen (3.4).
   - Fix ungraceful state transition for the HVC console."

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add quirk for Xen 3.4 and shutdown watches.
  xen/bootup: allow {read|write}_cr8 pvops call.
  xen/bootup: allow read_tscp call for Xen PV guests.
  xen pv-on-hvm: add pfn_is_ram helper for kdump
  xen/hvc: handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING
2012-10-12 22:20:28 +09:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 1a7bbda5b1 xen/bootup: allow {read|write}_cr8 pvops call.
We actually do not do anything about it. Just return a default
value of zero and if the kernel tries to write anything but 0
we BUG_ON.

This fixes the case when an user tries to suspend the machine
and it blows up in save_processor_state b/c 'read_cr8' is set
to NULL and we get:

kernel BUG at /home/konrad/ssd/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:100!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Pid: 2687, comm: init.late Tainted: G           O 3.6.0upstream-00002-gac264ac-dirty #4 Bochs Bochs
RIP: e030:[<ffffffff814d5f42>]  [<ffffffff814d5f42>] save_processor_state+0x212/0x270

.. snip..
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810733bf>] do_suspend_lowlevel+0xf/0xac
 [<ffffffff8107330c>] ? x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel+0x10c/0x150
 [<ffffffff81342ee2>] acpi_suspend_enter+0x57/0xd5

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-12 08:49:06 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk cd0608e71e xen/bootup: allow read_tscp call for Xen PV guests.
The hypervisor will trap it. However without this patch,
we would crash as the .read_tscp is set to NULL. This patch
fixes it and sets it to the native_read_tscp call.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-10-12 08:48:58 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f1c6872e49 Features:
* Allow a Linux guest to boot as initial domain and as normal guests
    on Xen on ARM (specifically ARMv7 with virtualized extensions).
    PV console, block and network frontend/backends are working.
 Bug-fixes:
  * Fix compile linux-next fallout.
  * Fix PVHVM bootup crashing.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-arm-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull ADM Xen support from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:

  Features:
   * Allow a Linux guest to boot as initial domain and as normal guests
     on Xen on ARM (specifically ARMv7 with virtualized extensions).  PV
     console, block and network frontend/backends are working.
  Bug-fixes:
   * Fix compile linux-next fallout.
   * Fix PVHVM bootup crashing.

  The Xen-unstable hypervisor (so will be 4.3 in a ~6 months), supports
  ARMv7 platforms.

  The goal in implementing this architecture is to exploit the hardware
  as much as possible.  That means use as little as possible of PV
  operations (so no PV MMU) - and use existing PV drivers for I/Os
  (network, block, console, etc).  This is similar to how PVHVM guests
  operate in X86 platform nowadays - except that on ARM there is no need
  for QEMU.  The end result is that we share a lot of the generic Xen
  drivers and infrastructure.

  Details on how to compile/boot/etc are available at this Wiki:

    http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/Xen_ARMv7_with_Virtualization_Extensions

  and this blog has links to a technical discussion/presentations on the
  overall architecture:

    http://blog.xen.org/index.php/2012/09/21/xensummit-sessions-new-pvh-virtualisation-mode-for-arm-cortex-a15arm-servers-and-x86/

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-arm-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (21 commits)
  xen/xen_initial_domain: check that xen_start_info is initialized
  xen: mark xen_init_IRQ __init
  xen/Makefile: fix dom-y build
  arm: introduce a DTS for Xen unprivileged virtual machines
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as Xen ARM maintainer
  xen/arm: compile netback
  xen/arm: compile blkfront and blkback
  xen/arm: implement alloc/free_xenballooned_pages with alloc_pages/kfree
  xen/arm: receive Xen events on ARM
  xen/arm: initialize grant_table on ARM
  xen/arm: get privilege status
  xen/arm: introduce CONFIG_XEN on ARM
  xen: do not compile manage, balloon, pci, acpi, pcpu and cpu_hotplug on ARM
  xen/arm: Introduce xen_ulong_t for unsigned long
  xen/arm: Xen detection and shared_info page mapping
  docs: Xen ARM DT bindings
  xen/arm: empty implementation of grant_table arch specific functions
  xen/arm: sync_bitops
  xen/arm: page.h definitions
  xen/arm: hypercalls
  ...
2012-10-07 07:13:01 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 56d92aa5cf Features:
* When hotplugging PCI devices in a PV guest we can allocate Xen-SWIOTLB later.
  * Cleanup Xen SWIOTLB.
  * Support pages out grants from HVM domains in the backends.
  * Support wild cards in xen-pciback.hide=(BDF) arguments.
  * Update grant status updates with upstream hypervisor.
  * Boot PV guests with more than 128GB.
  * Cleanup Xen MMU code/add comments.
  * Obtain XENVERS using a preferred method.
  * Lay out generic changes to support Xen ARM.
  * Allow privcmd ioctl for HVM (used to do only PV).
  * Do v2 of mmap_batch for privcmd ioctls.
  * If hypervisor saves the LED keyboard light - we will now instruct the kernel
    about its state.
 Fixes:
  * More fixes to Xen PCI backend for various calls/FLR/etc.
  * With more than 4GB in a 64-bit PV guest disable native SWIOTLB.
  * Fix up smatch warnings.
  * Fix up various return values in privmcmd and mm.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-x86-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull Xen update from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Features:
   - When hotplugging PCI devices in a PV guest we can allocate
     Xen-SWIOTLB later.
   - Cleanup Xen SWIOTLB.
   - Support pages out grants from HVM domains in the backends.
   - Support wild cards in xen-pciback.hide=(BDF) arguments.
   - Update grant status updates with upstream hypervisor.
   - Boot PV guests with more than 128GB.
   - Cleanup Xen MMU code/add comments.
   - Obtain XENVERS using a preferred method.
   - Lay out generic changes to support Xen ARM.
   - Allow privcmd ioctl for HVM (used to do only PV).
   - Do v2 of mmap_batch for privcmd ioctls.
   - If hypervisor saves the LED keyboard light - we will now instruct
     the kernel about its state.
  Fixes:
   - More fixes to Xen PCI backend for various calls/FLR/etc.
   - With more than 4GB in a 64-bit PV guest disable native SWIOTLB.
   - Fix up smatch warnings.
   - Fix up various return values in privmcmd and mm."

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-x86-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (48 commits)
  xen/pciback: Restore the PCI config space after an FLR.
  xen-pciback: properly clean up after calling pcistub_device_find()
  xen/vga: add the xen EFI video mode support
  xen/x86: retrieve keyboard shift status flags from hypervisor.
  xen/gndev: Xen backend support for paged out grant targets V4.
  xen-pciback: support wild cards in slot specifications
  xen/swiotlb: Fix compile warnings when using plain integer instead of NULL pointer.
  xen/swiotlb: Remove functions not needed anymore.
  xen/pcifront: Use Xen-SWIOTLB when initting if required.
  xen/swiotlb: For early initialization, return zero on success.
  xen/swiotlb: Use the swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl to init Xen-SWIOTLB late when PV PCI is used.
  xen/swiotlb: Move the error strings to its own function.
  xen/swiotlb: Move the nr_tbl determination in its own function.
  xen/arm: compile and run xenbus
  xen: resynchronise grant table status codes with upstream
  xen/privcmd: return -EFAULT on error
  xen/privcmd: Fix mmap batch ioctl error status copy back.
  xen/privcmd: add PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 ioctl
  xen/mm: return more precise error from xen_remap_domain_range()
  xen/mmu: If the revector fails, don't attempt to revector anything else.
  ...
2012-10-02 22:09:10 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk ae1659ee6b Merge branch 'xenarm-for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm into stable/for-linus-3.7
* 'xenarm-for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
  arm: introduce a DTS for Xen unprivileged virtual machines
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as Xen ARM maintainer
  xen/arm: compile netback
  xen/arm: compile blkfront and blkback
  xen/arm: implement alloc/free_xenballooned_pages with alloc_pages/kfree
  xen/arm: receive Xen events on ARM
  xen/arm: initialize grant_table on ARM
  xen/arm: get privilege status
  xen/arm: introduce CONFIG_XEN on ARM
  xen: do not compile manage, balloon, pci, acpi, pcpu and cpu_hotplug on ARM
  xen/arm: Introduce xen_ulong_t for unsigned long
  xen/arm: Xen detection and shared_info page mapping
  docs: Xen ARM DT bindings
  xen/arm: empty implementation of grant_table arch specific functions
  xen/arm: sync_bitops
  xen/arm: page.h definitions
  xen/arm: hypercalls
  arm: initial Xen support

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-09-26 16:43:35 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk ffb8b233c2 xen/x86: retrieve keyboard shift status flags from hypervisor.
The xen c/s 25873 allows the hypervisor to retrieve the NUMLOCK flag.
With this patch, the Linux kernel can get the state according to the
data in the BIOS.

Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-09-24 09:24:20 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk bd49940a35 xen/boot: Disable BIOS SMP MP table search.
As the initial domain we are able to search/map certain regions
of memory to harvest configuration data. For all low-level we
use ACPI tables - for interrupts we use exclusively ACPI _PRT
(so DSDT) and MADT for INT_SRC_OVR.

The SMP MP table is not used at all. As a matter of fact we do
not even support machines that only have SMP MP but no ACPI tables.

Lets follow how Moorestown does it and just disable searching
for BIOS SMP tables.

This also fixes an issue on HP Proliant BL680c G5 and DL380 G6:

9f->100 for 1:1 PTE
Freeing 9f-100 pfn range: 97 pages freed
1-1 mapping on 9f->100
.. snip..
e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
Xen: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009efff] usable
Xen: [mem 0x000000000009f400-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
Xen: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000cfd1dfff] usable
.. snip..
Scan for SMP in [mem 0x00000000-0x000003ff]
Scan for SMP in [mem 0x0009fc00-0x0009ffff]
Scan for SMP in [mem 0x000f0000-0x000fffff]
found SMP MP-table at [mem 0x000f4fa0-0x000f4faf] mapped at [ffff8800000f4fa0]
(XEN) mm.c:908:d0 Error getting mfn 100 (pfn 5555555555555555) from L1 entry 0000000000100461 for l1e_owner=0, pg_owner=0
(XEN) mm.c:4995:d0 ptwr_emulate: could not get_page_from_l1e()
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff81ac07e2>] xen_set_pte_init+0x66/0x71
. snip..
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.6.0-rc6upstream-00188-gb6fb969-dirty #2 HP ProLiant BL680c G5
.. snip..
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81ad31c6>] __early_ioremap+0x18a/0x248
 [<ffffffff81624731>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a
 [<ffffffff81ad32ac>] early_ioremap+0x13/0x15
 [<ffffffff81acc140>] get_mpc_size+0x2f/0x67
 [<ffffffff81acc284>] smp_scan_config+0x10c/0x136
 [<ffffffff81acc2e4>] default_find_smp_config+0x36/0x5a
 [<ffffffff81ac3085>] setup_arch+0x5b3/0xb5b
 [<ffffffff81624731>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a
 [<ffffffff81abca7f>] start_kernel+0x90/0x390
 [<ffffffff81abc356>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x131/0x136
 [<ffffffff81abfa83>] xen_start_kernel+0x65f/0x661
(XEN) Domain 0 crashed: 'noreboot' set - not rebooting.

which is that ioremap would end up mapping 0xff using _PAGE_IOMAP
(which is what early_ioremap sticks as a flag) - which meant
we would get MFN 0xFF (pte ff461, which is OK), and then it would
also map 0x100 (b/c ioremap tries to get page aligned request, and
it was trying to map 0xf4fa0 + PAGE_SIZE - so it mapped the next page)
as _PAGE_IOMAP. Since 0x100 is actually a RAM page, and the _PAGE_IOMAP
bypasses the P2M lookup we would happily set the PTE to 1000461.
Xen would deny the request since we do not have access to the
Machine Frame Number (MFN) of 0x100. The P2M[0x100] is for example
0x80140.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes-Oracle-Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.oracle.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13665
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-09-19 15:28:28 -04:00