When we manually need to move the TR dequeue pointer we need to set the
correct cycle bit as well. Previously we used the trb pointer from the
last event received as a base, but this was changed in
commit 1f81b6d22a ("usb: xhci: Prefer endpoint context dequeue pointer")
to use the dequeue pointer from the endpoint context instead
It turns out some Asmedia controllers advance the dequeue pointer
stored in the endpoint context past the event triggering TRB, and
this messed up the way the cycle bit was calculated.
Instead of adding a quirk or complicating the already hard to follow cycle bit
code, the whole cycle bit calculation is now simplified and adapted to handle
event and endpoint context dequeue pointer differences.
Fixes: 1f81b6d22a ("usb: xhci: Prefer endpoint context dequeue pointer")
Reported-by: Maciej Puzio <mx34567@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Evan Langlois <uudruid74@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Maciej Puzio <mx34567@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Evan Langlois <uudruid74@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Streams on the EJ168 do not work as they should. I've spend 2 days trying
to get them to work, but without success.
The first problem is that when ever you ring the stream-ring doorbell, the
controller starts executing trbs at the beginning of the first ring segment,
event if it ended somewhere else previously. This can be worked around by
allowing enqueing only one td (not a problem with how streams are typically
used) and then resetting our copies of the enqueueing en dequeueing pointers
on a td completion to match what the controller seems to be doing.
This way things seem to start working with uas and instead of being able
to complete only the very first scsi command, the scsi core can probe the disk.
But then things break later on when td-s get enqueued with more then one
trb. The controller does seem to increase its dequeue pointer while executing
a stream-ring (data transfer events I inserted for debugging do trigger).
However execution seems to stop at the final normal trb of a multi trb td,
even if there is a data transfer event inserted after the final trb.
The first problem alone is a serious deviation from the spec, and esp.
dealing with cancellation would have been very tricky if not outright
impossible, but the second problem simply is a deal breaker altogether,
so this patch simply disables streams.
Note this will cause the usb-storage + uas driver pair to automatically switch
to using usb-storage instead of uas on these devices, essentially reverting
to the 3.14 and earlier behavior when uas was marked CONFIG_BROKEN.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1121288https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80101
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
grep must work, not matter the line length.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As best case, a host controller should support U0 to U1 switching for
the devices connected below any tier of hub level supported by usb
specification. Therefore xhci_check_tier_policy should always return
success as default implementation.
A host should be able to issue LGO_Ux after the timeout calculated as
per definition of system exit latency defined in C.1.5.2. Therefore
xhci_calculate_ux_timeout returns ux_params.sel as the default
implementation.
Use default calculation in absence of any vendor specific limitations.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com>
Tested-by: Aymen Bouattay <aymen.bouattay@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The current XHCI driver recalculates the Context Entries field in the
Slot Context on every add_endpoint() and drop_endpoint() call. In the
case of drop_endpoint(), it seems to assume that the add_flags will
always contain every endpoint for the new configuration, which is not
necessarily correct if you don't make assumptions about how the USB core
uses the add_endpoint/drop_endpoint interface (add_flags only contains
endpoints that are new additions in the new configuration).
Furthermore, EP0_FLAG is not consistently set in add_flags throughout
the lifetime of a device. This means that when all endpoints are
dropped, the Context Entries field can be set to 0 (which is invalid and
may cause a Parameter Error) or -1 (which is interpreted as 31 and
causes the driver to keep using the old, incorrect value).
The only surefire way to set this field right is to also take all
existing endpoints into account, and to force the value to 1 (meaning
only EP0 is active) if no other endpoint is found. This patch implements
that as a single step in the final check_bandwidth() call and removes
the intermediary calculations from add_endpoint() and drop_endpoint().
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The system suspend flow as following:
1, Freeze all user processes and kenrel threads.
2, Try to suspend all devices.
2.1, If pci device is in RPM suspended state, then pci driver will try
to resume it to RPM active state in the prepare stage.
2.2, xhci_resume function calls usb_hcd_resume_root_hub to queue two
workqueue items to resume usb2&usb3 roothub devices.
2.3, Call suspend callbacks of devices.
2.3.1, All suspend callbacks of all hcd's children, including
roothub devices are called.
2.3.2, Finally, hcd_pci_suspend callback is called.
Due to workqueue threads were already frozen in step 1, the workqueue
items can't be scheduled, and the roothub devices can't be resumed in
this flow. The HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING flag which is set in
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub won't be cleared. Finally,
hcd_pci_suspend will return -EBUSY, and system suspend fails.
The reason why this issue doesn't show up very often is due to that
choose_wakeup will be called in step 2.3.1. In step 2.3.1, if
udev->do_remote_wakeup is not equal to device_may_wakeup(&udev->dev), then
udev will resume to RPM active for changing the wakeup settings. This
has been a lucky hit which hides this issue.
For some special xHCI controllers which have no USB2 port, then roothub
will not match hub driver due to probe failed. Then its
do_remote_wakeup will be set to zero, and we won't be as lucky.
xhci driver doesn't need to resume roothub devices everytime like in
the above case. It's only needed when there are pending event TRBs.
This patch should be back-ported to kernels as old as 3.2, that
contains the commit f69e3120df
"USB: XHCI: resume root hubs when the controller resumes"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2
Signed-off-by: Wang, Yu <yu.y.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[use readl() instead of removed xhci_readl(), reword commit message -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use one timer to control command timeout.
start/kick the timer every time a command is completed and a
new command is waiting, or a new command is added to a empty list.
If the timer runs out, then tag the current command as "aborted", and
start the xhci command abortion process.
Previously each function that submitted a command had its own timer.
If that command timed out, a new command structure for the
command was created and it was put on a cancel_cmd_list list,
then a pci write to abort the command ring was issued.
when the ring was aborted, it checked if the current command
was the one to be canceled, later when the ring was stopped the
driver got ownership of the TRBs in the command ring,
compared then to the TRBs in the cancel_cmd_list,
and turned them into No-ops.
Now, instead, at timeout we tag the status of the command in the
command queue to be aborted, and start the ring abortion.
Ring abortion stops the command ring and gives control of the
commands to us.
All the aborted commands are now turned into No-ops.
If the ring is already stopped when the command times outs its not possible
to start the ring abortion, in this case the command is turnd to No-op
right away.
All these changes allows us to remove the entire cancel_cmd_list code.
The functions waiting for a command to finish no longer have their own timeouts.
They will wait either until the command completes normally,
or until the whole command abortion is done.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the per-device command list and handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list()
and use the completion and status variables found in the
command structure in the global command list.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Create a list to store command structures, add a structure to it every time
a command is submitted, and remove it from the list once we get a
command completion event matching the command.
Callers that wait for completion will free their command structures themselves.
The other command structures are freed in the command completion event handler.
Also add a check that prevents queuing commands if host is dying
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To create a global command queue we require that each command put on the
command ring is submitted with a command structure.
Functions that queue commands and wait for completion need to allocate a command
before submitting it, and free it once completed. The following command queuing
functions need to be modified.
xhci_configure_endpoint()
xhci_address_device()
xhci_queue_slot_control()
xhci_queue_stop_endpoint()
xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state()
xhci_queue_reset_ep()
xhci_configure_endpoint()
xhci_configure_endpoint() could already be called with a command structure,
and only xhci_check_maxpacket and xhci_check_bandwidth did not do so. These
are changed and a command structure is now required. This change also simplifies
the configure endpoint command completion handling and the "goto bandwidth_change"
handling code can be removed.
In some cases the command queuing function is called in interrupt context.
These commands needs to be allocated atomically, and they can't wait for
completion. These commands will in this patch be freed directly after queuing,
but freeing will be moved to the command completion event handler in a later
patch once we get the global command queue up.(Just so that we won't leak
memory in the middle of the patch set)
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xHCI host controllers may only support a limited number of device slot
IDs, which is usually far less than the theoretical maximum number of
devices (255) that the USB specifications advertise. This is
frustrating to consumers that expect to be able to plug in a large
number of devices.
Add a print statement when the Enable Slot command fails to show how
many devices the host supports. We can't change hardware manufacturer's
design decisions, but hopefully we can save customers a little bit of
time trying to debug why their host mysteriously fails when too many
devices are plugged in.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Amund Hov <Amund.Hov@silabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As result of deprecation of MSI-X/MSI enablement functions
pci_enable_msix() and pci_enable_msi_block() all drivers
using these two interfaces need to be updated to use the
new pci_enable_msi_range() or pci_enable_msi_exact()
and pci_enable_msix_range() or pci_enable_msix_exact()
interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fix wrong port number reported when trying to enable/disable
USB2.0 hardware LPM.
Signed-off-by: Lin Wang <lin.x.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When CONFIG_PCI and CONFIG_PM are not selected, xhci.c gets this
warning:
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:409:13: warning: ‘xhci_msix_sync_irqs’ defined
but not used [-Wunused-function]
Instead of creating nested #ifdefs, this patch fixes it by defining the
xHCI PCI stubs as inline.
This warning has been in since 3.2 kernel and was
caused by commit 421aa841a1
"usb/xhci: hide MSI code behind PCI bars", but wasn't noticed
until 3.13 when a configuration with these options was tried
Signed-off-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We have observed a rare cycle state desync bug after Set TR Dequeue
Pointer commands on Intel LynxPoint xHCs (resulting in an endpoint that
doesn't fetch new TRBs and thus an unresponsive USB device). It always
triggers when a previous Set TR Dequeue Pointer command has set the
pointer to the final Link TRB of a segment, and then another URB gets
enqueued and cancelled again before it can be completed. Further
investigation showed that the xHC had returned the Link TRB in the TRB
Pointer field of the Transfer Event (CC == Stopped -- Length Invalid),
but when xhci_find_new_dequeue_state() later accesses the Endpoint
Context's TR Dequeue Pointer field it is set to the first TRB of the
next segment.
The driver expects those two values to be the same in this situation,
and uses the cycle state of the latter together with the address of the
former. This should be fine according to the XHCI specification, since
the endpoint ring should be stopped when returning the Transfer Event
and thus should not advance over the Link TRB before it gets restarted.
However, real-world XHCI implementations apparently don't really care
that much about these details, so the driver should follow a more
defensive approach to try to work around HC spec violations.
This patch removes the stopped_trb variable that had been used to store
the TRB Pointer from the last Transfer Event of a stopped TRB. Instead,
xhci_find_new_dequeue_state() now relies only on the Endpoint Context,
requiring a small amount of additional processing to find the virtual
address corresponding to the TR Dequeue Pointer. Some other parts of the
function were slightly rearranged to better fit into this model.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31 that contain
the commit ae63674714 "USB: xhci: URB
cancellation support."
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 247bf55727.
This commit, together with commit 3804fad454
"USBNET: ax88179_178a: enable tso if usb host supports sg dma" were
origially added to get xHCI 1.0 hosts and usb ethernet ax88179_178a devices
working together with scatter gather. xHCI 1.0 hosts pose some requirement on how transfer
buffers are aligned, setting this requirement for 1.0 hosts caused USB 3.0 mass
storage devices to fail more frequently.
USB 3.0 mass storage devices used to work before 3.14-rc1. Theoretically,
the TD fragment rules could have caused an occasional disk glitch.
Now the devices *will* fail, instead of theoretically failing.
>From a user perspective, this looks like a regression; the USB device obviously
fails on 3.14-rc1, and may sometimes silently fail on prior kernels.
The proper soluition is to implement the TD fragment rules required, but for now
this patch needs to be reverted to get USB 3.0 mass storage devices working at the
level they used to.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When some xHCI host controllers fall back to use the legacy IRQ,
the member irq_descr of the usb_hcd structure will be empty. This
leads to the empty string of the xHCI host controller in
/proc/interrupts. Here is the example (The irq 19 is the xHCI host
controller):
CPU0
0: 91 IO-APIC-edge timer
8: 1 IO-APIC-edge rtc0
9: 7191 IO-APIC-fasteoi acpi
18: 104 IR-IO-APIC-fasteoi ehci_hcd:usb1, ehci_hcd:usb2
19: 473 IR-IO-APIC-fasteoi
After applying the patch, the name of the registered xHCI host
controller can be displayed correctly. Here is the example:
CPU0
0: 91 IO-APIC-edge timer
8: 1 IO-APIC-edge rtc0
9: 7191 IO-APIC-fasteoi acpi
18: 104 IR-IO-APIC-fasteoi ehci_hcd:usb1, ehci_hcd:usb2
19: 473 IR-IO-APIC-fasteoi xhci_hcd:usb3
Tested on v3.14-rc4.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Nagananda Chumbalkar <nchumbalkar@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The ss_ep_comp bmAttributes filed can contain more info then just the
streams, use usb_ss_max_streams to properly get max streams.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
And warn about this, as that would be a driver bug.
Like wise drivers should ensure that streams are properly free-ed before a
device is reset. So lets warn about that too. This already causes warnings
in the form of:
[ 96.982398] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN Can't disable streams for endpoint 0x81
, streams are already disabled!
[ 96.982400] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN xhci_free_streams() called with non-streams endpoint
But it is better to also warn about the actual cause of this later warnings.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This reverts commit f2d9b991c5.
We are ripping out commit 35773dac5f "usb:
xhci: Link TRB must not occur within a USB payload burst" because it's a
hack that caused regressions in the usb-storage and userspace USB
drivers that use usbfs and libusb. This commit attempted to fix the
issues with that patch.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #3.12
xHCI 1.0 hosts have a set of requirements on how to align transfer
buffers on the endpoint rings called "TD fragment" rules. When the
ax88179_178a driver added support for scatter gather in 3.12, with
commit 804fad45411b48233b48003e33a78f290d227c8 "USBNET: ax88179_178a:
enable tso if usb host supports sg dma", it broke the device under xHCI
1.0 hosts. Under certain network loads, the device would see an
unexpected short packet from the host, which would cause the device to
stop sending ethernet packets, even through USB packets would still be
sent.
Commit 35773dac5f "usb: xhci: Link TRB must not occur within a USB
payload burst" attempted to fix this. It was a quick hack to partially
implement the TD fragment rules. However, it caused regressions in the
usb-storage layer and userspace USB drivers using libusb. The patches
to attempt to fix this are too far reaching into the USB core, and we
really need to implement the TD fragment rules correctly in the xHCI
driver, instead of continuing to wallpaper over the issues.
Disable arbitrarily-aligned scatter-gather in the xHCI driver for 1.0
hosts. Only the ax88179_178a driver checks the no_sg_constraint flag,
so don't set it for 1.0 hosts. This should not impact usb-storage or
usbfs behavior, since they pass down max packet sized aligned sg-list
entries (512 for USB 2.0 and 1024 for USB 3.0).
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Cc: Freddy Xin <freddy@asix.com.tw>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12
This reverts commit e8b373326d. Many xHCI
host controllers can only handle 32-bit addresses, and writing 64-bits
at a time causes them to fail. Reading 64-bits at a time may also cause
them to return 0xffffffff, so revert this commit as well.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This reverts commit 7dd09a1af2.
Many xHCI host controllers can only handle 32-bit addresses, and writing
64-bits at a time causes them to fail. Rafał reports that USB devices
simply do not enumerate, and reverting this patch helps. Branimir
reports that his host controller doesn't respond to an Enable Slot
command and dies:
[ 75.576160] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 88.991634] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Stopped the command ring failed, maybe the host is dead
[ 88.991748] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort command ring failed
[ 88.991845] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: HC died; cleaning up
[ 93.985489] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 93.985494] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort the command ring, but the xHCI is dead.
[ 98.982586] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 98.982591] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort the command ring, but the xHCI is dead.
[ 103.979696] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 103.979702] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort the command ring, but the xHCI is dead
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@gmail.com>
Cc: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Commit 35773dac5f "usb: xhci: Link TRB
must not occur within a USB payload burst" attempted to fix an issue
found with USB ethernet adapters, and inadvertently broke USB storage
devices. The patch attempts to ensure that transfers never span a
segment, and rejects transfers that have more than 63 entries (or
possibly less, if some entries cross 64KB boundaries).
usb-storage limits the maximum transfer size to 120K, and we had assumed
the block layer would pass a scatter-gather list of 4K entries,
resulting in no more than 31 sglist entries:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=138498190419312&w=2
That assumption was wrong, since we've seen the driver reject a write
that was 218 sectors long (of probably 512 bytes each):
Jan 1 07:04:49 jidanni5 kernel: [ 559.624704] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Too many fragments 79, max 63
...
Jan 1 07:04:58 jidanni5 kernel: [ 568.622583] Write(10): 2a 00 00 06 85 0e 00 00 da 00
Limit the number of scatter-gather entries to half a ring segment. That
should be margin enough in case some entries cross 64KB boundaries.
Increase the number of TRBs per segment from 64 to 256, which should
result in ring segments fitting on a 4K page.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: jidanni@jidanni.org
References: http://bugs.debian.org/733907
Fixes: 35773dac5f ('usb: xhci: Link TRB must not occur within a USB payload burst')
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12
If CONFIG_PCI is enabled, make sure xhci_cleanup_msix()
doesn't try to free a bogus PCI IRQ or dereference an invalid
pci_dev when the xHCI device is actually a platform_device.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.9, that
contain the commit 52fb61250a
"xhci-plat: Don't enable legacy PCI interrupts."
Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
It makes easier for debugging some hardware specific issues.
Note that this option won't override the value to be set. That is,
you can turn quirks on by this option but cannot turn them off if set
by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Specify whether we are only performing the context setup portion of the
'address device' command, or the full operation issuing 'SetAddress'
on the wire.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Change the default enumeration scheme for xhci attached non-SuperSpeed
devices from:
Reset
SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
GetDescriptor(8)
GetDescriptor(18)
...to:
Reset
[xhci address-device BSR = 1]
GetDescriptor(64)
Reset
SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
GetDescriptor(18)
...as some devices misbehave when encountering a SetAddress command
prior to GetDescriptor. There are known legacy devices that require
this scheme, but testing has found at least one USB3 device that fails
enumeration when presented with this ordering. For now, follow the ehci
case and enable 'new scheme' by default for non-SuperSpeed devices.
To support this enumeration scheme on xhci the AddressDevice operation
needs to be performed twice. The first instance of the command enables
the HC's device and slot context info for the device, but omits sending
the device a SetAddress command (BSR == block set address request).
Then, after GetDescriptor completes, follow up with the full
AddressDevice+SetAddress operation.
As mentioned before, this ordering of events with USB3 devices causes an
extra state transition to be exposed to xhci. Previously USB3 devices
would transition directly from 'enabled' to 'addressed' and never need
to underrun responses to 'get descriptor'. We do see the 64-byte
descriptor fetch the correct data, but the following 18-byte descriptor
read after the reset gets:
bLength = 0
bDescriptorType = 0
bcdUSB = 0
bDeviceClass = 0
bDeviceSubClass = 0
bDeviceProtocol = 0
bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
instead of:
bLength = 12
bDescriptorType = 1
bcdUSB = 300
bDeviceClass = 0
bDeviceSubClass = 0
bDeviceProtocol = 0
bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
which results in the discovery process looping until falling back to
'old scheme' enumeration.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: David Moore <david.moore@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_write_64() is used to write 64bit xHC registers residing in MMIO.
On 32bit systems, xHC registers need to be written with 32bit accesses by
writing first the lower 32bits and then the higher 32bits. The header file
asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h ensures that on 32bit systems writeq() will
will write 64bit registers in 32bit chunks with low-high order.
Replace all calls to xhci_write_64() with calls to writeq().
This is done to reduce code duplication since 64bit low-high write logic
is already implemented and to take advantage of inherent "atomic" 64bit
write operations on 64bit systems.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_read_64() is used to read 64bit xHC registers residing in MMIO.
On 32bit systems, xHC registers need to be read with 32bit accesses by
reading first the lower 32bits and then the higher 32bits.
Replace all calls to xhci_read_64() with calls to readq() and include
asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h header file, so that if the system
is not 64bit, readq() will read registers in 32bit chunks with low-high order.
This is done to reduce code duplication since 64bit low-high read logic
is already implemented and to take advantage of inherent "atomic" 64bit
read operations on 64bit systems.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_writel() is used to write a 32bit value in xHC registers residing
in MMIO address space. It takes as first argument a pointer to the xhci_hcd
although it does not use it. xhci_writel() internally simply calls writel().
This creates an illusion that xhci_writel() is an xhci specific function that
has to be called in a context where a pointer to xhci_hcd is available.
Remove xhci_writel() wrapper function and replace its calls with calls to
writel() to make the code more straight-forward.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_readl() is used to read 32bit xHC registers residing in MMIO
address space. It takes as first argument a pointer to the xhci_hcd although
it does not use it. xhci_readl() internally simply calls readl(). This creates
an illusion that xhci_readl() is an xhci specific function that has to be
called in a context where a pointer to xhci_hcd is available.
Remove the unnecessary xhci_readl() wrapper function and replace its calls to
with calls to readl() to make the code more straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The fields 'add_flags' and 'drop_flags' in struct xhci_input_control_ctx
have type __le32 and need to be converted to CPU byteorder before being
used to derive the number of dropped endpoints.
This bug was found using sparse.
This patch is not suitable for stable, since the bug would only be
triggered on big endian systems, and the code only runs for Intel xHCI
host controllers, which are always integrated into little endian
systems.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The fields 'add_flags' and 'drop_flags' in struct xhci_input_control_ctx
have type __le32 and need to be converted to CPU byteorder before being
used to derive the number of added endpoints.
This bug was found using sparse.
This patch is not suitable for stable, since the bug would only be
triggered on big endian systems, and the code only runs for Intel xHCI
host controllers, which are always integrated into little endian
systems.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch replaces USB_MAXINTERFACES with config->desc.bNumInterface in
the termination condition for the loop that updates the LPM timeout of the
endpoints on the cofiguration's interfaces, in xhci_calculate_lpm_timeout(),
to avoid unnecessary loop cycles since most configurations come with 1-2
interfaces while USB_MAXINTERFACES is 32.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The field 'dev_info' in struct xhci_slot_ctx has type __le32 and it needs
to be converted to CPU byteorder for the correct retrieval of its subfield
'Context Entries'. This field is used by the trace event 'xhci_address_ctx'
to trace only the contexts of valid endpoints.
This bug was found using sparse.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Hi Greg,
Here's my pull request for usb-next and 3.13. My xHCI tree is closed
after this point, since I won't be able to run my full tests while I'm in
Scotland. After Kernel Summit, I'll be on vacation with access to email
from Oct 26th to Nov 6th.
Here's what's in this request:
- Patches to fix USB 2.0 Link PM issues that cause USB 3.0 devices to not
enumerate or misbehave when plugged into a USB 2.0 port. Those are
marked for stable.
- A msec vs jiffies bug fix by xiao jin, which results in fairly harmless
behavior, and thus isn't marked for stable.
- Xenia's patches to refactor the xHCI command handling code, which makes
it much more readable and consistent.
- Misc cleanup patches, one by Sachin Kamat and three from Dan Williams.
Here's what's not in this request:
- Dan's two patches to allow the xHCI host to use the "Windows" or "new"
enumeration scheme. I did not have time to test those, and I want to
run them with as many USB devices as I can get a hold of. That will
have to wait for 3.14.
- Xenia's patches to remove xhci_readl in favor of readl. I'll queue
those for 3.14 after I test them.
- The xHCI streams update, UAS fixes, and usbfs streams support. I'm not
comfortable with changes and fixes to that patchset coming in this late.
I would rather wait for 3.14 and be really sure the streams support is
stable before we add new userspace API and remove CONFIG_BROKEN from the
uas driver.
- Julius' patch to clear the port reset bit on hub resume that came in
a couple days ago. It looks harmless, but I would rather take the time
to test and queue it for usb-linus and the stable trees once 3.13-rc1
is out.
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-next-2013-10-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-next
Sarah writes:
xhci: Final patches for 3.13
Hi Greg,
Here's my pull request for usb-next and 3.13. My xHCI tree is closed
after this point, since I won't be able to run my full tests while I'm in
Scotland. After Kernel Summit, I'll be on vacation with access to email
from Oct 26th to Nov 6th.
Here's what's in this request:
- Patches to fix USB 2.0 Link PM issues that cause USB 3.0 devices to not
enumerate or misbehave when plugged into a USB 2.0 port. Those are
marked for stable.
- A msec vs jiffies bug fix by xiao jin, which results in fairly harmless
behavior, and thus isn't marked for stable.
- Xenia's patches to refactor the xHCI command handling code, which makes
it much more readable and consistent.
- Misc cleanup patches, one by Sachin Kamat and three from Dan Williams.
Here's what's not in this request:
- Dan's two patches to allow the xHCI host to use the "Windows" or "new"
enumeration scheme. I did not have time to test those, and I want to
run them with as many USB devices as I can get a hold of. That will
have to wait for 3.14.
- Xenia's patches to remove xhci_readl in favor of readl. I'll queue
those for 3.14 after I test them.
- The xHCI streams update, UAS fixes, and usbfs streams support. I'm not
comfortable with changes and fixes to that patchset coming in this late.
I would rather wait for 3.14 and be really sure the streams support is
stable before we add new userspace API and remove CONFIG_BROKEN from the
uas driver.
- Julius' patch to clear the port reset bit on hub resume that came in
a couple days ago. It looks harmless, but I would rather take the time
to test and queue it for usb-linus and the stable trees once 3.13-rc1
is out.
Sarah Sharp
Only used for debug output, so we don't need to save it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The usage of USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT in xhci is incorrect.
The definition of USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT is 5000ms. The
input timeout to wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout
is jiffies. That makes the timeout be longer than what
we want, such as 50s in some platform.
The patch is to use XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT instead of
USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT as command completion event timeout.
Signed-off-by: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The USB core currently handles enabling and disabling optional USB power
management features during device transitions (device suspend/resume,
driver bind/unbind, device reset, and device disconnect). Those
optional power features include Latency Tolerance Messaging (LTM),
USB 3.0 Link PM, and USB 2.0 Link PM.
The USB core currently enables LPM on device enumeration and disables
USB 2.0 Link PM when the device is reset. However, the xHCI driver
disables LPM when the device is disconnected and the device context is
freed. Push the call up into the USB core, in order to be consistent
with the core handling all power management enabling and disabling.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
How it's supposed to work:
--------------------------
USB 2.0 Link PM is a lower power state that some newer USB 2.0 devices
support. USB 3.0 devices certified by the USB-IF are required to
support it if they are plugged into a USB 2.0 only port, or a USB 2.0
cable is used. USB 2.0 Link PM requires both a USB device and a host
controller that supports USB 2.0 hardware-enabled LPM.
USB 2.0 Link PM is designed to be enabled once by software, and the host
hardware handles transitions to the L1 state automatically. The premise
of USB 2.0 Link PM is to be able to put the device into a lower power
link state when the bus is idle or the device NAKs USB IN transfers for
a specified amount of time.
...but hardware is broken:
--------------------------
It turns out many USB 3.0 devices claim to support USB 2.0 Link PM (by
setting the LPM bit in their USB 2.0 BOS descriptor), but they don't
actually implement it correctly. This manifests as the USB device
refusing to respond to transfers when it is plugged into a USB 2.0 only
port under the Haswell-ULT/Lynx Point LP xHCI host.
These devices pass the xHCI driver's simple test to enable USB 2.0 Link
PM, wait for the port to enter L1, and then bring it back into L0. They
only start to break when L1 entry is interleaved with transfers.
Some devices then fail to respond to the next control transfer (usually
a Set Configuration). This results in devices never enumerating.
Other mass storage devices (such as a later model Western Digital My
Passport USB 3.0 hard drive) respond fine to going into L1 between
control transfers. They ACK the entry, come out of L1 when the host
needs to send a control transfer, and respond properly to those control
transfers. However, when the first READ10 SCSI command is sent, the
device NAKs the data phase while it's reading from the spinning disk.
Eventually, the host requests to put the link into L1, and the device
ACKs that request. Then it never responds to the data phase of the
READ10 command. This results in not being able to read from the drive.
Some mass storage devices (like the Corsair Survivor USB 3.0 flash
drive) are well behaved. They ACK the entry into L1 during control
transfers, and when SCSI commands start coming in, they NAK the requests
to go into L1, because they need to be at full power.
Not all USB 3.0 devices advertise USB 2.0 link PM support. My Point
Grey USB 3.0 webcam advertises itself as a USB 2.1 device, but doesn't
have a USB 2.0 BOS descriptor, so we don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM. I
suspect that means the device isn't certified.
What do we do about it?
-----------------------
There's really no good way for the kernel to test these devices.
Therefore, the kernel needs to disable USB 2.0 Link PM by default, and
distros will have to enable it by writing 1 to the sysfs file
/sys/bus/usb/devices/../power/usb2_hardware_lpm. Rip out the xHCI Link
PM test, since it's not sufficient to detect these buggy devices, and
don't automatically enable LPM after the device is addressed.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that
contain the commit a558ccdcc7 "usb: xhci:
add USB2 Link power management BESL support". Without this fix, some
USB 3.0 devices will not enumerate or work properly under USB 2.0 ports
on Haswell-ULT systems.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
To enable USB 2.0 Link Power Management (LPM), the xHCI host controller
needs the device slot ID to generate the device address used in L1 entry
tokens. That information is set in the L1 device slot ID field of the
USB 2.0 LPM registers.
Currently, the L1 device slot ID is overwritten when the xHCI driver
initiates the software test of USB 2.0 Link PM in
xhci_usb2_software_lpm_test. It is never cleared when USB 2.0 Link PM
is disabled for the device. That should be harmless, because the
Hardware LPM Enable (HLE) bit is cleared when USB 2.0 Link PM is
disabled, so the host should not pay attention to the slot ID.
This patch should have no effect on host behavior, but since
xhci_usb2_software_lpm_test is going away in an upcoming bug fix patch,
we need to move that code to the function that enables and disables USB
2.0 Link PM.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that contain
the commit a558ccdcc7 "usb: xhci: add USB2
Link power management BESL support". The upcoming bug fix patch is also
marked for that stable kernel.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Haswell LynxPoint and LynxPoint-LP with the recent Intel BIOS show
mysterious wakeups after shutdown occasionally. After discussing with
BIOS engineers, they explained that the new BIOS expects that the
wakeup sources are cleared and set to D3 for all wakeup devices when
the system is going to sleep or power off, but the current xhci driver
doesn't do this properly (partly intentionally).
This patch introduces a new quirk, XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP, for
fixing the spurious wakeups at S5 by calling xhci_reset() in the xhci
shutdown ops as done in xhci_stop(), and setting the device to PCI D3
at shutdown and remove ops.
The PCI D3 call is based on the initial fix patch by Oliver Neukum.
[Note: Sarah changed the quirk name from XHCI_HSW_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP to
XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP, since none of the other quirks have system names
in them. Sarah also fixed a collision with a quirk submitted around the
same time, by changing the xhci->quirks bit from 17 to 18.]
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that
contain the commit 1c12443ab8 "xhci: Add
Lynx Point to list of Intel switchable hosts."
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
It has been reported that this chipset really cannot
sleep without this extraordinary delay.
This patch should be backported, in order to ensure this host functions
under stable kernels. The last quirk for Fresco Logic hosts (commit
bba18e33f2 "xhci: Extend Fresco Logic MSI
quirk.") was backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.36.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If a command on the command ring needs to be cancelled before it is handled
it can be turned to a no-op operation when the ring is stopped.
We want to store the command ring enqueue pointer in the command structure
when the command in enqueued for the cancellation case.
Some commands used to store the command ring dequeue pointers instead of enqueue
(these often worked because enqueue happends to equal dequeue quite often)
Other commands correctly used the enqueue pointer but did not check if it pointed
to a valid trb or a link trb, this caused for example stop endpoint command to timeout in
xhci_stop_device() in about 2% of suspend/resume cases.
This should also solve some weird behavior happening in command cancellation cases.
This patch is based on a patch submitted by Sarah Sharp to linux-usb, but
then forgotten:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=136269803207465&w=2
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.7, that contain
the commit b92cc66c04 "xHCI: add aborting
command ring function"
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If a USB controller with XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME goes to runtime suspend,
a reset will be performed upon runtime resume. Any previously suspended
devices attached to the controller will be re-enumerated at this time.
This will cause problems, for example, if an open system call on the
device triggered the resume (the open call will fail).
Note that this change is only relevant when persist_enabled is not set
for USB devices.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that
contain the commit c877b3b2ad "xhci: Add
reset on resume quirk for asrock p67 host".
Signed-off-by: Shawn Nematbakhsh <shawnn@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Hi Greg,
This is the first of three steps to fix your usb-linus and usb-next
trees. As I mentioned, commit 4fae6f0fa8
"USB: handle LPM errors during device suspend correctly" was incorrectly
added to usb-next when it should have been added to usb-linus and marked
for stable.
Two port power off bug fixes touch the same code that patch touches, but
it's not easy to simply move commit 4fae6f0f patch to usb-linus because
commit 28e861658e "USB: refactor code for
enabling/disabling remote wakeup" also touched those code sections.
I propose a two step process to fix this:
1. Pull these four patches into usb-linus.
2. Revert commit 28e861658e from usb-next.
Merge usb-linus into usb-next, and resolve the conflicts.
I will be sending pull requests for these steps.
This pull request is step one, and contains the backported version of
commit 4fae6f0fa8, the two port power off
fixes, and an unrelated xhci-plat bug fix.
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-2013-08-15-step-1' into for-usb-next
xhci: Step 1 to fix usb-linus and usb-next.
Hi Greg,
This is the first of three steps to fix your usb-linus and usb-next
trees. As I mentioned, commit 4fae6f0fa8
"USB: handle LPM errors during device suspend correctly" was incorrectly
added to usb-next when it should have been added to usb-linus and marked
for stable.
Two port power off bug fixes touch the same code that patch touches, but
it's not easy to simply move commit 4fae6f0f patch to usb-linus because
commit 28e861658e "USB: refactor code for
enabling/disabling remote wakeup" also touched those code sections.
I propose a two step process to fix this:
1. Pull these four patches into usb-linus.
2. Revert commit 28e861658e from usb-next.
Merge usb-linus into usb-next, and resolve the conflicts.
I will be sending pull requests for these steps.
This pull request is step one, and contains the backported version of
commit 4fae6f0fa8, the two port power off
fixes, and an unrelated xhci-plat bug fix.
Sarah Sharp
Resolved conflicts:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c
Hi Greg,
This pull request includes one new feature for the xhci-plat driver (device
tree support). Felipe was fine with the patch last I checked, but hadn't
provided an official Acked-by line.
This pull request also includes 13 patches from my FOSS Outreach Program for
Women (OPW) intern, Xenia. She fixed a bug in the xHCI driver so that the
driver can allocate 64-bit consistent DMA, converted the driver to use dynamic
debugging, and added a bunch of new trace events for the xHCI driver. The
python plugin for trace-cmd should be up on git hub shortly, although the trace
events are usable without it.
I'm very happy with the progress that Xenia has made, and I look forward to her
future contributions to the Linux kernel.
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-next-2013-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-next
Sarah writes:
xhci: Platform updates, 64-bit DMA, and trace events for 3.12.
Hi Greg,
This pull request includes one new feature for the xhci-plat driver (device
tree support). Felipe was fine with the patch last I checked, but hadn't
provided an official Acked-by line.
This pull request also includes 13 patches from my FOSS Outreach Program for
Women (OPW) intern, Xenia. She fixed a bug in the xHCI driver so that the
driver can allocate 64-bit consistent DMA, converted the driver to use dynamic
debugging, and added a bunch of new trace events for the xHCI driver. The
python plugin for trace-cmd should be up on git hub shortly, although the trace
events are usable without it.
I'm very happy with the progress that Xenia has made, and I look forward to her
future contributions to the Linux kernel.
Sarah Sharp
The xHCI platform driver calls into usb_add_hcd to register the irq for
its platform device. It does not want the xHCI generic driver to
register an interrupt for it at all. The original code did that by
setting the XHCI_BROKEN_MSI quirk, which tells the xHCI driver to not
enable MSI or MSI-X for a PCI host.
Unfortunately, if CONFIG_PCI is enabled, and CONFIG_USB_DW3 is enabled,
the xHCI generic driver will attempt to register a legacy PCI interrupt
for the xHCI platform device in xhci_try_enable_msi(). This will result
in a bogus irq being registered, since the underlying device is a
platform_device, not a pci_device, and thus the pci_device->irq pointer
will be bogus.
Add a new quirk, XHCI_PLAT, so that the xHCI generic driver can
distinguish between a PCI device that can't handle MSI or MSI-X, and a
platform device that should not have its interrupts touched at all.
This quirk may be useful in the future, in case other corner cases like
this arise.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.9, that
contain the commit 00eed9c814 "USB: xhci:
correctly enable interrupts".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Yu Y Wang <yu.y.wang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yu Y Wang <yu.y.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The function dma_set_mask() tests internally whether the dma_mask pointer
for the device is initialized and fails if the dma_mask pointer is NULL.
On pci platforms, the device dma_mask pointer is initialized, when pci
devices are enumerated, to point to the pci_dev->dma_mask which is 0xffffffff.
However, for non-pci platforms, the dma_mask pointer may not be initialized
and in that case dma_set_mask() will fail.
This patch initializes the dma_mask and the coherent_dma_mask to 32bits
in xhci_plat_probe(), before the call to usb_create_hcd() that sets the
"uses_dma" flag for the usb bus and the call to usb_add_hcd() that creates
coherent dma pools for the usb hcd.
Moreover, a call to dma_set_mask() does not set the device coherent_dma_mask.
Since the xhci-hcd driver calls dma_alloc_coherent() and dma_pool_alloc()
to allocate consistent DMA memory blocks, the coherent DMA address mask
has to be set explicitly.
This patch sets the coherent_dma_mask to 64bits in xhci_gen_setup() when
the xHC is capable for 64-bit DMA addressing.
If dma_set_mask() succeeds, for a given bitmask, it is guaranteed that
the given bitmask is also supported for consistent DMA mappings.
Other changes introduced in this patch are:
- The return value of dma_set_mask() is checked to ensure that the required
dma bitmask conforms with the host system's addressing capabilities.
- The dma_mask setup code for the non-primary hcd was removed since both
primary and non-primary hcd refer to the same generic device whose
dma_mask and coherent_dma_mask are already set during the setup of
the primary hcd.
- The code for reading the HCCPARAMS register to find out the addressing
capabilities of xHC was removed since its value is already cached in
xhci->hccparams.
- hcd->self.controller was replaced with the dev variable since it is
already available.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_init
and belongs to the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug statements in the functions used to start and stop the
xhci-hcd driver.
Also, it removes an unnecessary cast of variable val to unsigned int
in xhci_mem_init(), since val is already declared as unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_cancel_urb
and belongs to the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug messages related to the removal of a cancelled URB from
the endpoint's transfer ring.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new event class, called xhci_log_ctx,
that records in the ring buffer the context data, the
context type (input or output), the context dma and virtual
addresses, the context endpoint entries, the slot ID and
whether the xHC uses 64 byte context data structures.
This information can be used, later, to parse and display
the context data fields with the appropriate plugin using
the trace-cmd tool.
Also, this patch defines a trace event, called xhci_address_ctx,
to trace the contexts related to the Address Device command and
adds the associated tracepoints in xhci_address_device().
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_reset_ep
and belongs in the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug messages associated with resetting an endpoint after
the reception of a STALL packet.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_quirks
and belongs in the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug messages associated with xHCs' quirks.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_context_change
and belongs in the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints for tracing
the debug messages related to context updates performed with Configure Endpoint
and Evaluate Context commands.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch declares an event class for trace events that
trace messages with variadic arguments, called xhci_log_msg,
and defines a trace event for tracing the debug messages in
xhci_address_device() function, called xhci_dbg_address.
In order to implement this type of trace events, a wrapper function,
called xhci_dbg_trace(), was created that records the format string
and variadic arguments into a va_format structure which is passed as
argument to the tracepoints of the class xhci_log_msg.
All the xhci_dbg() calls in xhci_address_device() are replaced
with calls to xhci_dbg_trace(). The functionality of xhci_dbg()
log messages was not removed though, but it is placed inside
xhci_dbg_trace().
This trace event aims to give the ability to the user or the
developper to isolate and trace the debug messages generated
when an Address Device Command is issued to xHC.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING option is used to enable
verbose debugging output for the xHCI host controller
driver.
In the current version of the xhci-hcd driver, this
option must be turned on, in order for the debugging
log messages to be displayed, and users may need to
recompile the linux kernel to obtain debugging
information that will help them track down problems.
This patch removes the above debug option to enable
debugging log messages at all times.
The aim of this is to rely on the debugfs and the
dynamic debugging feature for fine-grained management
of debugging messages and to not force users to set
the debug config option and compile the linux kernel
in order to have access in that information.
This patch, also, removes the XHCI_DEBUG symbol and the
functions dma_to_stream_ring(), xhci_test_radix_tree()
and xhci_event_ring_work() that are not useful anymore.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch replaces the calls to printk(KERN_DEBUG ...)
with either calls to xhci_dbg() or calls to pr_debug(),
depending on whether the xhci_hcd structure is available
at callsite, so that the correspoding debugging messages
are not enabled by default when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG option
is set but rather can be enabled dynamically taking advantage
of the dynamic debugging feature.
Also, it adds a newline at the end of debugging messages in
case there is not, so that messages don't appear broken
when printed.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch replaces the calls to xhci_info() with calls to
xhci_dbg() and removes the unused xhci_info() definition
from xhci-hcd.
By replacing the xhci_info() with xhci_dbg(), the calls to
dev_info() are replaced with calls to dev_dbg() so that
their output can be dynamically controlled via the dynamic
debugging mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch marks all xHCI controllers as no_sg_constraint
since xHCI supports building packet from discontinuous buffers.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A randconfig build hit the following build errors because xhci.c and
xhci-mem.c use dma mapping functions but don't include
<linux/dma-mapping.h>. Add the missing includes to fix the build errors.
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c In function 'xhci_gen_setup':
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +4872 : error: implicit declaration of function 'dma_set_mask'
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +4872 : error: implicit declaration of function 'DMA_BIT_MASK'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c In function 'xhci_free_stream_ctx':
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +435 : error: implicit declaration of function 'dma_free_coherent'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c In function 'xhci_alloc_stream_ctx':
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +463 : error: implicit declaration of function 'dma_alloc_coherent'
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Xhci controllers with hci_version > 0.96 gives spurious success
events on short packet completion. During webcam capture the
"ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD" was observed.
The same application works fine with synopsis controllers hci_version 0.96.
The same issue is seen with Intel Pantherpoint xhci controller. So enabling
this quirk in xhci_gen_setup if controller verion is greater than 0.96.
For xhci-pci move the quirk to much generic place xhci_gen_setup.
Note from Sarah:
The xHCI 1.0 spec changed how hardware handles short packets. The HW
will notify SW of the TRB where the short packet occurred, and it will
also give a successful status for the last TRB in a TD (the one with the
IOC flag set). On the second successful status, that warning will be
triggered in the driver.
Software is now supposed to not assume the TD is not completed until it
gets that last successful status. That means we have a slight race
condition, although it should have little practical impact. This patch
papers over that issue.
It's on my long-term to-do list to fix this race condition, but it is a
much more involved patch that will probably be too big for stable. This
patch is needed for stable to avoid serious log spam.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that
contain the commit ad808333d8 "Intel xhci:
Ignore spurious successful event."
The patch will have to be modified for kernels older than 3.2, since
that kernel added the xhci_gen_setup function for xhci platform devices.
The correct conflict resolution for kernels older than 3.2 is to set
XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS in xhci_pci_quirks for all xHCI 1.0 hosts.
Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Resolves the following build warnings:
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:332:13: warning: 'xhci_msix_sync_irqs' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:3901:12: warning: 'xhci_change_max_exit_latency' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
These functions are not always used, and since they're marked static
they will produce build warnings:
- xhci_msix_sync_irqs is only used with CONFIG_PCI.
- xhci_change_max_exit_latency is a little more complicated with
dependencies on CONFIG_PM and CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME.
Instead of building a bigger maze of ifdefs in this code, I've just
marked both with __maybe_unused.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When the host controller fails to respond to an Enable Slot command, and
the host fails to respond to the register write to abort the command
ring, the xHCI driver will assume the host is dead, and call
usb_hc_died().
The USB device's slot_id is still set to zero, and the pointer stored at
xhci->devs[0] will always be NULL. The call to xhci_check_args in
xhci_free_dev should have caught the NULL virt_dev pointer.
However, xhci_free_dev is designed to free the xhci_virt_device
structures, even if the host is dead, so that we don't leak kernel
memory. xhci_free_dev checks the return value from the generic
xhci_check_args function. If the return value is -ENODEV, it carries on
trying to free the virtual device.
The issue is that xhci_check_args looks at the host controller state
before it looks at the xhci_virt_device pointer. It will return -ENIVAL
because the host is dead, and xhci_free_dev will ignore the return
value, and happily dereference the NULL xhci_virt_device pointer.
The fix is to make sure that xhci_check_args checks the xhci_virt_device
pointer before it checks the host state.
See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1203453 for
further details. This patch doesn't solve the underlying issue, but
will ensure we don't see any more NULL pointer dereferences because of
the issue.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.1, that
contain the commit 7bd89b4017 "xhci: Don't
submit commands or URBs to halted hosts."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Vincent Thiele <vincentthiele@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Logging messages end in newlines, not have
them put in the middle of messages.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds missing unlocks on error paths in the
xhci_free_streams and xhci_configure_endpoint functions.
Signed-off-by: Emil Goode <emilgoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fail gracefully, instead of causing the kernel to panic, if the input
control context doesn't have the right type (XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT). Push
finding the pointer to the input control context up into functions that
can fail.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Adds abitilty to tune L1 timeout (inactivity timer for usb2 link sleep)
and BESL (best effort service latency)via sysfs.
This also adds a new usb2_lpm_parameters structure with those variables to
struct usb_device.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
usb 2.0 devices with link power managment (LPM) can describe their idle link
timeouts either in BESL or HIRD format, so far xHCI has only supported HIRD but
later xHCI errata add BESL support as well
BESL timeouts need to inform exit latency changes with an evaluate
context command the same way USB 3.0 link PM code does.
The same xhci_change_max_exit_latency() function is used as with USB3
but code is pulled out from #ifdef CONFIG_PM as USB2.0 BESL LPM
funcionality does not depend on CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Hardware link powermanagement in usb2 is a per-port capability.
Previously support for hw lpm was enabled for all ports if any usb2 port supported it.
Now instead cache the capability values and check them for each port individually
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
According to Felipe and Alan's comments the second parameter of irq
handler should be 'void *' not a specific structure pointer.
So change it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When CONFIG_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING is activated, the XHCI driver can dump
device and input contexts to the console. The endpoint contexts in that
dump are labeled "Endpoint N Context", where N is the XHCI endpoint
index (DCI - 1). This can be very confusing, especially for people who
are not that familiar with the XHCI specification. This patch introduces
an xhci_get_endpoint_address function (as a counterpart to the reverse
xhci_get_endpoint_index), and uses it to additionally display the
endpoint number and direction when dumping contexts, which are much more
commonly used concepts in USB.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Some xHCI hosts contain a "redriver" from TI that silently drops port
status connect changes if the port slips into Compliance Mode. If the
port slips into compliance mode while the host is in D0, there will not
be a port status change event. If the port slips into compliance mode
while the host is in D3, the host will not send a PME. This includes
when the system is suspended (S3) or hibernated (S4).
If this happens when the system is in S3/S4, there is nothing software
can do. Other port status change events that would normally cause the
host to wake the system from S3/S4 may also be lost. This includes
remote wakeup, disconnects and connects on other ports, and overrcurrent
events. A decision was made to _NOT_ disable system suspend/hibernate
on these systems, since users are unlikely to enable wakeup from S3/S4
for the xHCI host.
Software can deal with this issue when the system is in S0. A work
around was put in to poll the port status registers for Compliance Mode.
The xHCI driver will continue to poll the registers while the host is
runtime suspended. Unfortunately, that means we can't allow the PCI
device to go into D3cold, because power will be removed from the host,
and the config space will read as all Fs.
Disable D3cold in the xHCI PCI runtime suspend function.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 71c731a296 "usb: host:
xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Commit 71c731a2 (usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP
Hardware) was a workaround for systems using the SN65LVPE502CP,
controller, but it introduced a bug in resume from hibernate.
The fix created a timer, comp_mode_recovery_timer, which is deleted from
a timer list when xhci_suspend() is called. However, the hibernate image,
including the timer list containing the comp_mode_recovery_timer, had
already been saved before the timer was deleted.
Upon resume from hibernate, the list containing the comp_mode_recovery_timer
is restored from the image saved to disk, and xhci_resume(), assuming that
the timer had been deleted by xhci_suspend(), makes a call to
compliance_mode_recoery_timer_init(), which creates a new instance of the
comp_mode_recovery_timer and attempts to place it into the same list in which
it is already active, thus corrupting the list during the list_add() call.
At this point, a call trace is emitted indicating the list corruption.
Soon afterward, the system locks up, the watchdog times out, and the
ensuing NMI crashes the system.
The problem did not occur when resuming from suspend. In suspend, the
image in RAM remains exactly as it was when xhci_suspend() deleted the
comp_mode_recovery_timer, so there is no problem when xhci_resume()
creates a new instance of this timer and places it in the still empty
list.
This patch avoids the problem by deleting the timer in xhci_resume()
when resuming from hibernate. Now xhci_resume() can safely make the
call to create a new instance of this timer, whether returning from
suspend or hibernate.
Thanks to Alan Stern for his help with understanding the problem.
[Sarah reworked this patch to cover the case where the xHCI restore
register operation fails, and (temp & STS_SRE) is true (and we re-init
the host, including re-init for the compliance mode), but hibernate is
false. The original patch would have caused list corruption in this
case.]
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 71c731a296 "usb: host:
xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware"
Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
There are no functional changes in this patch. However, because the
compliance mode timer can be deleted in more than one function, it
seemed expedient to include the function name in the debug strings.
Also limited the use of capitals to the first word in the compliance
mode debug messages, except after a function name where all words
start with lower case, in keeping with the style prevalent elsewhere
in xhci.c.
Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch (as1675) removes the CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND option, essentially
replacing it everywhere with CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME (except for one place
in hub.c, where it is replaced with CONFIG_PM because the code needs
to be used in both runtime and system PM). The net result is code
shrinkage and simplification.
There's very little point in keeping CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND because almost
everybody enables it. The few that don't will find that the usbcore
module has gotten somewhat bigger and they will have to take active
measures if they want to prevent hubs from being runtime suspended.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci driver divides the root hub into two logical hubs which work
respectively for usb 2.0 and usb 3.0 devices. They are independent
devices in the usb core. But in the ACPI table, it's one device node
and all usb2.0 and usb3.0 ports are under it. Binding usb port with
its acpi node needs the raw port number which is reflected in the xhci
extended capabilities table. This patch is to add find_raw_port_number
callback to struct hc_driver(), fill it with xhci_find_raw_port_number()
which will return raw port number and add a wrap usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number().
Otherwise, refactor xhci_find_real_port_number(). Using
xhci_find_raw_port_number() to get real index in the HW port status
registers instead of scanning through the xHCI roothub port array.
This can help to speed up.
All addresses in xhci->usb2_ports and xhci->usb3_ports array are
kown good ports and don't include following bad ports in the extended
capabilities talbe.
(1) root port that doesn't have an entry
(2) root port with unknown speed
(3) root port that is listed twice and with different speeds.
So xhci_find_raw_port_number() will only return port num of good ones
and never touch bad ports above.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci has its own interrupt enabling routine, which will try to
use MSI-X/MSI if present. So the usb core shouldn't try to enable
legacy interrupts; on some machines the xhci legacy IRQ setting
is invalid.
v3: Be careful to not break XHCI_BROKEN_MSI workaround (by trenn)
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Frederik Himpe <fhimpe@vub.ac.be>
Cc: David Haerdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core hub thread (khubd) is designed with external USB hubs in
mind. It expects that if a port status change bit is set, the hub will
continue to send a notification through the hub status data transfer.
Basically, it expects hub notifications to be level-triggered.
The xHCI host controller is designed to be edge-triggered on the logical
'OR' of all the port status change bits. When all port status change
bits are clear, and a new change bit is set, the xHC will generate a
Port Status Change Event. If another change bit is set in the same port
status register before the first bit is cleared, it will not send
another event.
This means that the hub code may lose port status changes because of
race conditions between clearing change bits. The user sees this as a
"dead port" that doesn't react to device connects.
The fix is to turn on port polling whenever a new change bit is set.
Once the USB core issues a hub status request that shows that no change
bits are set in any USB ports, turn off port polling.
We can't allow the USB core to poll the roothub for port events during
host suspend because if the PCI host is in D3cold, the port registers
will be all f's. Instead, stop the port polling timer, and
unconditionally restart it when the host resumes. If there are no port
change bits set after the resume, the first call to hub_status_data will
disable polling.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels with the first xHCI
support, 2.6.31 and newer, that include the commit
0f2a79300a "USB: xhci: Root hub support."
There will be merge conflicts because the check for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED
was moved into xhci_suspend in 3.8.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
that check will have to be done by all users
of xhci_suspend() so it sounds a lot better to
move the check to xhci_suspend() in order to
avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This minor patch creates a more stricter conditional for the Z1 sytems for applying
the Compliance Mode Patch, this to avoid the quirk to be applied to models that
contain a "Z1" in their dmi product string but are different from Z1 systems.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 71c731a296 "usb: host:
xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware"
Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
David reports that at drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:2257:
static bool xhci_is_sync_in_ep(unsigned int ep_type)
{
return (ep_type == ISOC_IN_EP || ep_type != INT_IN_EP);
}
The static analyser cppcheck says
[linux-3.7-rc2/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:2257]: (style) Redundant condition: If ep_type == 5, the comparison ep_type != 7 is always true.
Maybe the original programmer intention was something like
static bool xhci_is_sync_in_ep(unsigned int ep_type)
{
return (ep_type == ISOC_IN_EP || ep_type == INT_IN_EP);
}
Fix this.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 2b69899934 "xhci: USB
3.0 BW checking."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Non-static xHCI driver symbols should start with the "xhci_" prefix, in
order to avoid namespace pollution. Rename the "handshake" function to
"xhci_handshake".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Remove the variable ep_ctx from xhci_add_endpoint(), since it is
assigned but unused. Caught by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Coverity complains that xhci_evaluate_context_result() is missing a
break statement after the COMP_EBADSLT switch case. It's not a big
deal, since we wanted to return the same error code as the case
statement below it does. The end result would be one that a Slot
Disabled error completion code would also print the warning message
associated with a Context State error code. No other bad behavior would
result.
It's not worth backporting to stable kernels, since it only fixes an
issue with too much debugging.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci_service_interval_to_ns() returns long long
to avoid an overflow. However, the type cast happens
too late. The fix is to force ULL from the beginning.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit e3567d2c15 "xhci: Add Intel
U1/U2 timeout policy."
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
An le16 is accessed without conversion.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit e3567d2c15 "xhci: Add Intel
U1/U2 timeout policy."
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
This minor change adds a new system to which the "Fix Compliance Mode
on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware" patch has to be applied also.
System added:
Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Model: Z1
Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In 71c731a: usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware
when extracting DMI strings (vendor or product_name) to mark them as quirk
we may get NULL pointer in case of non-x86 systems which won't define
CONFIG_DMI. Hence susbsequent strstr() calls crash while driver probing.
So, returning 'false' here in case we get a NULL vendor or product_name.
This is tested with ARM (exynos) system.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 3.6, that
contain the commit 71c731a296 "usb: host:
xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware"
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Sebastian Gottschall (DD-WRT) <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The Intel XHCI specification says that after clearing the run/stop bit
the controller may take up to 16ms to halt. We've seen a device take
14ms, which with the current timeout of 10ms causes the kernel to
abort the suspend. Increasing the timeout to the recommended value
fixes the problem.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.37, that
contain the commit 5535b1d5f8 "USB: xHCI:
PCI power management implementation".
Signed-off-by: Michael Spang <spang@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This resolves the merge problems with:
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c
that had been seen in linux-next.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:1826:14: warning: symbol 'xhci_get_block_size' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:1844:14: warning: symbol 'xhci_get_largest_overhead' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:2304:36: warning: context imbalance in 'handle_tx_event' - unexpected unlock
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c:425:6: warning: symbol 'xhci_set_remote_wake_mask' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The patch is used to cancel command when the command isn't
acknowledged and a timeout occurs.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain
the commit 7ed603ecf8 "xhci: Add an
assertion to check for virt_dev=0 bug." That commit papers over a NULL
pointer dereference, and this patch fixes the underlying issue that
caused the NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Miroslav Sabljic <miroslav.sabljic@avl.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Software have to abort command ring and cancel command
when a command is failed or hang. Otherwise, the command
ring will hang up and can't handle the others. An example
of a command that may hang is the Address Device Command,
because waiting for a SET_ADDRESS request to be acknowledged
by a USB device is outside of the xHC's ability to control.
To cancel a command, software will initialize a command
descriptor for the cancel command, and add it into a
cancel_cmd_list of xhci.
Sarah: Fixed missing newline on "Have the command ring been stopped?"
debugging statement.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain
the commit 7ed603ecf8 "xhci: Add an
assertion to check for virt_dev=0 bug." That commit papers over a NULL
pointer dereference, and this patch fixes the underlying issue that
caused the NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Miroslav Sabljic <miroslav.sabljic@avl.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Adding cmd_ring_state for command ring. It helps to verify
the current command ring state for controlling the command
ring operations.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0. The commit
7ed603ecf8 "xhci: Add an assertion to
check for virt_dev=0 bug." papers over the NULL pointer dereference that
I now believe is related to a timed out Set Address command. This (and
the four patches that follow it) contain the real fix that also allows
VIA USB 3.0 hubs to consistently re-enumerate during the plug/unplug
stress tests.
Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Miroslav Sabljic <miroslav.sabljic@avl.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the
SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation
between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout.
If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller
port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will
be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this
event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until
a warm reset is applied to it.
As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no
device connections or disconnections will be detected.
For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2
seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this
by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a
Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected.
If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance
mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from
sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped
when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized
again after each system resume.
Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer
will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP
installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems)
therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK
has been added to the xhci stack).
This patch applies for these systems:
Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was
the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to
contain both commit 10d674a82e "USB: When
hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit
8bea2bd37d "usb: Add support for root hub
port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the
second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port
is in compliance mode.
Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The intent was to test whether the flag was set.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 3.0, since
it fixes a bug in commit e95829f474 "xhci:
Switch PPT ports to EHCI on shutdown.", which was marked for stable.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The Intel desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF have a hardware issue that
can be worked around by BIOS. If the USB ports are switched to xHCI on
shutdown, the xHCI host will send a spurious interrupt, which will wake
the system. Some BIOS will work around this, but not all.
The bug can be avoided if the USB ports are switched back to EHCI on
shutdown. The Intel Windows driver switches the ports back to EHCI, so
change the Linux xHCI driver to do the same.
Unfortunately, we can't tell the two effected boards apart from other
working motherboards, because the vendors will change the DMI strings
for the DH77EB and DH77DF boards to their own custom names. One example
is Compulab's mini-desktop, the Intense-PC. Instead, key off the
Panther Point xHCI host PCI vendor and device ID, and switch the ports
over for all PPT xHCI hosts.
The only impact this will have on non-effected boards is to add a couple
hundred milliseconds delay on boot when the BIOS has to switch the ports
over from EHCI to xHCI.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain
the commit 69e848c209 "Intel xhci: Support
EHCI/xHCI port switching."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Tested-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The NEC/Renesas 720201 xHCI host controller does not complete its reset
within 250 milliseconds. In fact, it takes about 9 seconds to reset the
host controller, and 1 second for the host to be ready for doorbell
rings. Extend the reset and CNR polling timeout to 10 seconds each.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that
contain the commit 66d4eadd8d "USB: xhci:
BIOS handoff and HW initialization."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Edwin Klein Mentink <e.kleinmentink@zonnet.nl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
There are a few (new) usbdevfs capabilities which an application cannot
discover in any other way then checking the kernel version. There are 3
problems with this:
1) It is just not very pretty.
2) Given the tendency of enterprise distros to backport stuff it is not
reliable.
3) As discussed in length on the mailinglist, USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION
does not work as it should when combined with USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK
(which is its intended use) on devices attached to an XHCI controller.
So the availability of these features can be host controller dependent,
making depending on them based on the kernel version not a good idea.
This patch besides adding the new ioctl also adds flags for the following
existing capabilities:
USBDEVFS_CAP_ZERO_PACKET, available since 2.6.31
USBDEVFS_CAP_BULK_CONTINUATION, available since 2.6.32, except for XHCI
USBDEVFS_CAP_NO_PACKET_SIZE_LIM, available since 3.3
Note that this patch only does not advertise the USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION
cap for XHCI controllers, bulk transfers with this flag set will still be
accepted when submitted to XHCI controllers.
Returning -EINVAL for them would break existing apps, and in most cases the
troublesome scenario wrt USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK urbs on XHCI controllers
will never get hit, so this would break working use cases.
The disadvantage of not returning -EINVAL is that cases were it is causing
real trouble may go undetected / the cause of the trouble may be unclear,
but this is the best we can do.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When system software decides to power down the xHC with the intent of
resuming operation at a later time, it will ask xHC to save the internal
state and restore it when resume to correctly recover from a power event.
Two bits are used to enable this operation: Save State and Restore State.
xHCI spec 4.23.2 says software should "Set the Controller Save/Restore
State flag in the USBCMD register and wait for the Save/Restore State
Status flag in the USBSTS register to transition to '0'". However, it does
not define how long software should wait for the SSS/RSS bit to transition
to 0.
Currently the timeout is set to 1ms. There is bug report
(https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1002697)
indicates that the timeout is too short for ASMedia ASM1042 host controller
to save/restore the state successfully. Increase the timeout to 10ms helps to
resolve the issue.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37, that
contain the commit 5535b1d5f8 "USB: xHCI:
PCI power management implementation"
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch fixes an issue discovered by Dan Carpenter:
The patch 3b3db026414b: "xhci: Add infrastructure for host-specific
LPM policies." from May 9, 2012, leads to the following warning:
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:3909 xhci_get_timeout_no_hub_lpm()
warn: signedness bug returning '-22'
3906 default:
3907 dev_warn(&udev->dev, "%s: Can't get timeout for non-U1 or U2 state.\n",
3908 __func__);
3909 return -EINVAL;
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This should be a u16 like USB3_LPM_DISABLED or something.
3910 }
3911
3912 if (sel <= max_sel_pel && pel <= max_sel_pel)
3913 return USB3_LPM_DEVICE_INITIATED;
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fengguang reports that the xHCI driver isn't linked properly on his
machine:
ERROR: "__udivdi3" [drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "handle_edge_irq" [drivers/gpio/gpio-pch.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "irq_to_desc" [drivers/gpio/gpio-pch.ko] undefined!
The driver compiles fine on my 64-bit box (gcc version 4.6.1).
Fengguang thinks it's because the xHCI driver was using DIV_ROUND_UP()
instead of DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL() with arguments that were unsigned long
long variables.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
The USB 2.0 Link PM code is conditionally compiled when
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y. I believe that's a mistake, since Link PM is not
directly related to USB device suspend and Link PM is implemented
without relying on any of the suspend code in the USB core. For now,
keep the USB 2.0 Link PM code conditionally compiled if
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y.
This patch does move the code to implement USB 3.0 Link PM out of the
xHCI driver #ifdefs for CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND and moves it into a section
dependent on CONFIG_PM. The USB core functions for USB 3.0 Link PM are
already conditionally compiled when CONFIG_PM=y.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
All Intel xHCI host controllers support USB 3.0 Link Power Management.
The Panther Point xHCI host controller needs the xHCI driver to
calculate the U1 and U2 timeout values, because it will blindly accept a
MEL that would cause scheduling issues.
The Lynx Point xHCI host controller will reject MEL values that are too
high, but internally it implements the same algorithm that is needed for
Panther Point xHCI.
Simplify the code paths by just having the xHCI driver calculate what
the U1/U2 timeouts should be. Comments on the policy are in the code.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The choice of U1 and U2 timeouts for USB 3.0 Link Power Management (LPM)
is highly host controller specific. Here are a few examples of why it's
host specific:
1. Setting the U1/U2 timeout too short may cause the link to go into
U1/U2 in between service intervals, which some hosts may tolerate,
and some may not.
2. The host controller has to modify its bus schedule in order to take
into account the Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) to bring all the links
from the host to the device into U0. If the MEL is too big, and it
takes too long to bring the links into an active state, the host
controller may not be able to service periodic endpoints in time.
3. Host controllers may also have scheduling limitations that force
them to disable U1 or U2 if a USB device is behind too many tiers of
hubs.
We could take an educated guess at what U1/U2 timeouts may work for a
particular host controller. However, that would result in a binary
search on every new configuration or alt setting installation, with
multiple failed Evaluate Context commands. Worse, the host may blindly
accept the timeouts and just fail to update its schedule for U1/U2 exit
latencies, which could result in randomly delayed periodic transfers.
Since we don't want to cause jitter in periodic transfers, or delay
config/alt setting changes too much, lay down a framework that xHCI
vendors can extend in order to add their own U1/U2 timeout policies.
To extend the framework, they will need to:
- Modify the PCI init code to add a new xhci->quirk for their host, and
set the XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT quirk flag.
- Add their own vendor-specific hooks, like the ones that will be added
in xhci_call_host_update_timeout_for_endpoint() and
xhci_check_tier_policy()
- Make the LPM enable/disable methods call those functions based on the
xhci->quirk for their host.
An example will be provided for the Intel xHCI host controller in the
next patch.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The upcoming USB 3.0 Link PM patches will introduce new API to enable
and disable low-power link states. We must be able to disable LPM in
order to reset a device, or place the device into U3 (device suspend).
Therefore, we need to make sure the Evaluate Context command to disable
the LPM timeouts can't fail due to there being no room on the command
ring.
Introduce a new flag to the function that queues the Evaluate Context
command, command_must_succeed. This tells the ring handler that a TRB
has already been reserved for the command (by incrementing
xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs), and basically ensures that prepare_ring()
won't fail. A similar flag was already implemented for the Configure
Endpoint command queuing function.
All functions that currently call xhci_configure_endpoint() to issue an
Evaluate Context command pass "false" for the "must_succeed" parameter,
so this patch should have no effect on current xHCI driver behavior.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This commit adds a bit-array to xhci bus_state for keeping track of
which ports are undergoing a resume transition. If any of the bits
are set when xhci_hub_status_data() is called, the routine will return
a non-zero value even if no ports have any status changes pending.
This will allow usbcore to handle races between root-hub suspend and
port wakeup.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.4, that contain
the commit 879d38e6bc "USB: fix race
between root-hub suspend and remote wakeup".
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The xHCI 1.0 spec errata released on June 13, 2011, changes the ordering
that the xHCI registers are saved and restored in. It moves the
interrupt pending (IMAN) and interrupt control (IMOD) registers to be
saved and restored last. I believe that's because the host controller
may attempt to fetch the event ring table when interrupts are
re-enabled. Therefore we need to restore the event ring registers
before we re-enable interrupts.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.37, that contain the
commit 5535b1d5f8 "USB: xHCI: PCI power
management implementation"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The xhci_save_registers() function saved the event ring dequeue pointer
in the s3 register structure, but xhci_restore_registers() never
restored it. No other code in the xHCI successful resume path would
ever restore it either. Fix that.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.37, that contain the
commit 5535b1d5f8 "USB: xHCI: PCI power
management implementation".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Eric Fu reports a problem with his VIA host controller fetching a zeroed
event ring pointer on resume from suspend. The host should have been
halted, but we can't be sure because that code ignores the return value
from xhci_halt(). Print a warning when the host controller refuses to
halt within XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC (currently 16 seconds).
(Update: it turns out that the VIA host controller is reporting a halted
state when it fetches the zeroed event ring pointer. However, we still
need this warning for other host controllers.)
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This adds a fairly simple xhci-platform driver support. Currently it is
used by the dwc3 driver for supporting host mode.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Update sg tablesize as we can expand the ring now.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
In the past, the room_on_ring() check was implemented by walking all over
the ring, which is wasteful and complicated.
Count the number of free TRBs instead. The free TRBs number should be
updated when enqueue/dequeue pointer is updated, or upon the completion
of a set dequeue pointer command.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
The latest released errata for USB2.0 ECN LPM adds new fields to USB2.0
extension descriptor, defines two BESL values for device: baseline BESL
and deep BESL. Baseline BESL value communicates a nominal power savings
design point and the deep BESL value communicates a significant power
savings design point.
If device indicates BESL value, driver will use a value count in both
host BESL and device BESL. Use baseline BESL value as default.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jason Fan <jcfan@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There's really no point in having hcd->irq as a
signed integer when we consider the fact that
IRQ 0 means NO_IRQ. In order to avoid confusion,
make hcd->irq unsigned and fix users who were
passing -1 as the IRQ number to usb_add_hcd.
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Intel has a PCI USB xhci host controller on a new platform. It doesn't
have a line IRQ definition in BIOS. The Linux driver refuses to
initialize this controller, but Windows works well because it only depends
on MSI.
Actually, Linux also can work for MSI. This patch avoids the line IRQ
checking for USB3 HCDs in usb core PCI probe. It allows the xHCI driver
to try to enable MSI or MSI-X first. It will fail the probe if MSI
enabling failed and there's no legacy PCI IRQ.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
According to USB 3.0 Specification Table 9-22, if
bmAttributes [4:0] are set to zero, it means "no
streams supported", but the way this helper was
defined on Linux, we will *always* have one stream
which might cause several problems.
For example on DWC3, we would tell the controller
endpoint has streams enabled and yet start transfers
with Stream ID set to 0, which would goof up the host
side.
While doing that, convert the macro to an inline
function due to the different checks we now need.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
I encountered a result of COMP_2ND_BW_ERR while improving how the pwc
webcam driver handles not having the full usb1 bandwidth available to
itself.
I created the following test setup, a NEC xhci controller with a
single TT USB 2 hub plugged into it, with a usb keyboard and a pwc webcam
plugged into the usb2 hub. This caused the following to show up in dmesg
when trying to stream from the pwc camera at its highest alt setting:
xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: ERROR: unexpected command completion code 0x23.
usb 6-2.1: Not enough bandwidth for altsetting 9
And usb_set_interface returned -EINVAL, which caused my pwc code to not
do the right thing as it expected -ENOSPC.
This patch makes the xhci driver properly handle COMP_2ND_BW_ERR and makes
usb_set_interface return -ENOSPC as expected.
This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
With devices that can need up to 128 segments (with 64 TRBs per
segment), we can't afford to print out the entire endpoint ring every
time an URB is canceled. Instead, print the offset of the TRB, along
with device pathname and endpoint number.
Only print DMA addresses, since virtual addresses of internal structures
are not useful. Change the cancellation code to be more clear about
what steps of the cancellation it is in the process of doing (queueing
the request, handling the stop endpoint command, turning the TDs into
no-ops, or moving the dequeue pointers).
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xHCI host controllers may not be capable of MSI, but they should be able
to be used in legacy PCI interrupt mode. Similarly, some xHCI host
controllers will have MSI support but not MSI-X support. Lower the
dmesg log level from an error to debug. The message won't appear unless
CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING is turned on.
If we need to find out whether the device can support MSI or MSI-X and
it's not being enabled by the driver, it's easy to ask the user to run
lspci.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When system enters suspend, xHCI driver clears command ring by writing zero
to all the TRBs. However, this also writes zero to the Link TRB, and the ring
is mangled. This may cause driver accesses wrong memory address and the
result is unpredicted.
When clear the command ring, keep the last Link TRB intact, only clear its
cycle bit. This should fix the "command ring full" issue reported by Oliver
Neukum.
This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37, since the
commit 89821320 "xhci: Fix command ring replay after resume" is merged.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
This patch (as1494) fixes a problem in xhci-hcd's resume routine.
When the controller is runtime-resumed, this can only mean that one of
the two root hubs has made a wakeup request and therefore needs to be
resumed as well. Rather than try to determine which root hub requires
attention (which might be difficult in the case where a new
non-SuperSpeed device has been plugged in), the patch simply resumes
both root hubs.
Without this change, there is a race: The controller might be put back
to sleep before it can activate its IRQ line, and the wakeup condition
might never get handled.
The patch also simplifies the logic in xhci_resume a little, combining
some repeated flag settings into a single pair of statements.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This removes the need of ifdefs within the init function and with it the
headache about the correct clean without bus X but with bus/platform Y &
Z.
xhci-pci is only compiled if CONFIG_PCI is selected which can be
de-selected now without trouble. For now the result is kinda useless
because we have no other glue code. However, since nobody is using
USB_ARCH_HAS_XHCI then it should not be an issue :)
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
xhci_gen_setup() is generic so it can be used to perform the bare xhci
setup even on non-pci based platform. The typedef for the function
pointer is moved into the headerfile
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The MSI related fuctionality requires a few structs which are not
available if CONFIG_PCI is not enabled. This is a prepartion to allow
xhci be built without CONFIG_PCI set.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch moves the complete MSI/MSI-X/Legacy dance into its own
function. There is however one difference: If the XHCI_BROKEN_MSI flag
is set then we don't free and register the irq, we simply return.
This is preparation for later PCI decouple.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware
LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to
put the link into lower power state.
If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into
suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0,
and then suspend the port.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch tests USB2 software LPM for a USB2 LPM-capable device.
When a lpm-capable device is addressed, if the host also supports software
LPM, apply a test by putting the device into L1 state and resume it to see
if the device can do L1 suspend/resume successfully.
If the device fails to enter L1 or resume from L1 state, it may not
function normally and usbcore may disconnect and re-enumerate it. In this
case, store the device's Vid and Pid information, make sure the host will
not test LPM for it twice.
The test result is per device/host. Some devices claim to be lpm-capable,
but fail to enter L1 or resume. So the test is necessary.
The xHCI 1.0 errata has modified the USB2.0 LPM implementation. It redefines
the HIRD field to BESL, and adds another register Port Hardware LPM Control
(PORTHLPMC). However, this should not affect the LPM behavior on xHC which
does not implement 1.0 errata.
USB2.0 LPM errata defines a new bit BESL in the device's USB 2.0 extension
descriptor. If the device reports it uses BESL, driver should use BESL
instead of HIRD for it.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The Intel Panther Point xHCI host tracks SuperSpeed endpoints in a
different way than USB 2.0/1.1 endpoints. The bandwidth interval tables
are not used, and instead the bandwidth is calculated in a very simple
way. Bandwidth for SuperSpeed endpoints is tracked individually in each
direction, since each direction has the full USB 3.0 bandwidth available.
10% of the bus bandwidth is reserved for non-periodic transfers.
This checking would be more complex if we had USB 3.0 LPM enabled, because
an additional latency for isochronous ping times need to be taken into
account. However, we don't have USB 3.0 LPM support in Linux yet.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
instead of reading the xhci interface version each time _even_ if the
quirk is not required, simply check if the quirk flag is set. This flag
is only set of the module parameter is set and here is where I moved the
version check to.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The xhci_hcd->devs is an array of pointers rather than pointer to pointer.
Hence this check is not required.
Signed-off-by: Sifram Rajas <Sifram Rajas sifram.rajas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In xhci_urb_enqueue(), allocate a block of memory for all the TDs instead
of allocating memory for each of them separately. This reduces the number
of kzalloc calling when an isochronous usb is submitted.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now that we have a bandwidth interval table per root port or TT that
describes the endpoint bandwidth information, we can finally use it to
check whether the bus bandwidth is oversubscribed for a new device
configuration/alternate interface setting.
The complication for this algorithm is that the bit of hardware logic that
creates the bus schedule is only 12-bit logic. In order to make sure it
can represent the maximum bus bandwidth in 12 bits, it has to convert the
endpoint max packet size and max esit payload into "blocks" (basically a
less-precise representation). The block size for each speed of device is
different, aside from low speed and full speed. In order to make sure we
don't allow a setup where the scheduler might fail, we also have to do the
bandwidth checking in blocks.
After checking that the endpoints fit in the schedule, we store the
bandwidth used for this root port or TT. If this is a FS/LS device under
an external HS hub, we also update the TT bandwidth and the root port
bandwidth (if this is a newly activated or deactivated TT).
I won't go into the details of the algorithm, as it's pretty well
documented in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In order to update the root port or TT's bandwidth interval table, we will
need to keep track of a list of endpoints, per interval. That way we can
easily know the new largest max packet size when we have to remove an
endpoint.
Add an endpoint list for each root port or TT structure, sorted by
endpoint max packet size. Insert new endpoints into the list such that
the head of the list always has the endpoint with the greatest max packet
size. Only insert endpoints and update the interval table with new
information when those endpoints are periodic.
Make sure to update the number of active TTs when we add or drop periodic
endpoints. A TT is only considered active if it has one or more periodic
endpoints attached (control and bulk are best effort, and counted in the
20% reserved on the high speed bus). If the number of active endpoints
for a TT was zero, and it's now non-zero, increment the number of active
TTs for the rootport. If the number of active endpoints was non-zero, and
it's now zero, decrement the number of active TTs.
We have to be careful when we're checking the bandwidth for a new
configuration/alt setting. If we don't have enough bandwidth, we need to
be able to "roll back" the bandwidth information stored in the endpoint
and the root port/TT interval bandwidth table. We can't just create a
copy of the interval bandwidth table, modify it, and check the bandwidth
with the copy because we have lists of endpoints and entries can't be on
more than one list. Instead, we copy the old endpoint bandwidth
information, and use it to revert the interval table when the bandwidth
check fails.
We don't check the bandwidth after endpoints are dropped from the interval
table when a device is reset or freed after a disconnect, because having
endpoints use less bandwidth should not push the bandwidth usage over the
limits. Besides which, we can't fail a device disconnect.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In the upcoming patches, we'll use some stored endpoint information to
make software keep track of the worst-case bandwidth schedule. We need to
store several variables associated with each periodic endpoint:
- the type of endpoint
- Max Packet Size
- Mult
- Max ESIT payload
- Max Burst Size (aka number of packets, stored in one-based form)
- the endpoint interval (normalized to powers of 2 microframes)
All this information is available to the hardware, and stored in its
device output context. However, we need to ensure that the new
information is stored before the xHCI driver drops the xhci->lock to wait
on the Configure Endpoint command, so that another driver requesting a
configuration or alt setting change will see the update. The Configure
Endpoint command will never fail on the hardware that needs this software
bandwidth checking (assuming the slot is enabled and the flags are set
properly), so updating the endpoint info before the command completes
should be fine.
Until we add in the bandwidth checking code, just update the endpoint
information after the Configure Endpoint command completes, and after a
Reset Device command completes. Don't bother to clear the endpoint
bandwidth info when a device is being freed, since the xhci_virt_ep is
just going to be freed anyway.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For upcoming patches, we need to keep information about the bandwidth
domains under the xHCI host. Each root port is a separate primary
bandwidth domain, and each high speed hub's TT (and potentially each port
on a multi-TT hub) is a secondary bandwidth domain.
If the table were in text form, it would look a bit like this:
EP Interval Sum of Number Largest Max Max Packet
of Packets Packet Size Overhead
0 N mps overhead
...
15 N mps overhead
Overhead is the maximum packet overhead (for bit stuffing, CRC, protocol
overhead, etc) for all the endpoints in this interval. Devices with
different speeds have different max packet overhead. For example, if
there is a low speed and a full speed endpoint that both have an interval
of 3, we would use the higher overhead (the low speed overhead). Interval
0 is a bit special, since we really just want to know the sum of the max
ESIT payloads instead of the largest max packet size. That's stored in
the interval0_esit_payload variable. For root ports, we also need to keep
track of the number of active TTs.
For each root port, and each TT under a root port, store some information
about the bandwidth consumption. Dynamically allocate an array of root
port bandwidth information for the number of root ports on the xHCI host.
Each root port stores a list of TTs under the root port. A single TT hub
only has one entry in the list, but a multi-TT hub will have an entry per
port.
When the USB core says that a USB device is a hub, create one or more
entries in the root port TT list for the hub. When a device is deleted,
and it is a hub, search through the root port TT list and delete all
TT entries for the hub. Keep track of which TT entry is associated with a
device under a TT.
LS/FS devices attached directly to the root port will have usb_device->tt
set to the roothub. Ignore that, and treat it like a primary bandwidth
domain, since there isn't really a high speed bus between the roothub and
the host.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Mathias Nyman