Commit Graph

128 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xiao Guangrong 676646ee4b KVM: MMU: remove unused macros
These macros are not used, so removed

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-03-17 13:08:32 -03:00
Xiao Guangrong 49b26e26e4 KVM: MMU: do not record gfn in kvm_mmu_pte_write
No need to record the gfn to verifier the pte has the same mode as
current vcpu, it's because we only speculatively update the pte only
if the pte and vcpu have the same mode

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-03-17 13:08:32 -03:00
Andrea Arcangeli 936a5fe6e6 thp: kvm mmu transparent hugepage support
This should work for both hugetlbfs and transparent hugepages.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: bring forward PageTransCompound() addition for bisectability]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 17:32:41 -08:00
Xiao Guangrong f8e453b00c KVM: MMU: handle 'map_writable' in set_spte() function
Move the operation of 'writable' to set_spte() to clean up code

[avi: remove unneeded booleanification]

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:31:19 +02:00
Avi Kivity d3c422bd33 KVM: MMU: Fix incorrect direct page write protection due to ro host page
If KVM sees a read-only host page, it will map it as read-only to prevent
breaking a COW.  However, if the page was part of a large guest page, KVM
incorrectly extends the write protection to the entire large page frame
instead of limiting it to the normal host page.

This results in the instantiation of a new shadow page with read-only access.

If this happens for a MOVS instruction that moves memory between two normal
pages, within a single large page frame, and mapped within the guest as a
large page, and if, in addition, the source operand is not writeable in the
host (perhaps due to KSM), then KVM will instantiate a read-only direct
shadow page, instantiate an spte for the source operand, then instantiate
a new read/write direct shadow page and instantiate an spte for the
destination operand.  Since these two sptes are in different shadow pages,
MOVS will never see them at the same time and the guest will not make
progress.

Fix by mapping the direct shadow page read/write, and only marking the
host page read-only.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:51 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong fb67e14fc9 KVM: MMU: retry #PF for softmmu
Retry #PF for softmmu only when the current vcpu has the same cr3 as the time
when #PF occurs

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:41 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 78b2c54aa4 KVM: MMU: rename 'no_apf' to 'prefault'
It's the speculative path if 'no_apf = 1' and we will specially handle this
speculative path in the later patch, so 'prefault' is better to fit the sense.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:38 +02:00
Avi Kivity 6389ee9463 KVM: Pull extra page fault information into struct x86_exception
Currently page fault cr2 and nesting infomation are carried outside
the fault data structure.  Instead they are placed in the vcpu struct,
which results in confusion as global variables are manipulated instead
of passing parameters.

Fix this issue by adding address and nested fields to struct x86_exception,
so this struct can carry all information associated with a fault.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Tested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:02 +02:00
Avi Kivity 8c28d03165 KVM: Push struct x86_exception into walk_addr()
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:30:01 +02:00
Avi Kivity ab9ae31387 KVM: Push struct x86_exception info the various gva_to_gpa variants
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:59 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong a4ee1ca4a3 KVM: MMU: delay flush all tlbs on sync_page path
Quote from Avi:
| I don't think we need to flush immediately; set a "tlb dirty" bit somewhere
| that is cleareded when we flush the tlb.  kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page()
| can consult the bit and force a flush if set.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:51 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 407c61c6bd KVM: MMU: abstract invalid guest pte mapping
Introduce a common function to map invalid gpte

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:49 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong a4a8e6f76e KVM: MMU: remove 'clear_unsync' parameter
Remove it since we can judge it by using sp->unsync

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:48 +02:00
Lai Jiangshan 9bdbba13b8 KVM: MMU: rename 'reset_host_protection' to 'host_writable'
Rename it to fit its sense better

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:46 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 30bfb3c425 KVM: MMU: fix forgot flush tlbs on sync_page path
We should flush all tlbs after drop spte on sync_page path since

Quote from Avi:
| sync_page
| drop_spte
| kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page
| kvm_unmap_rmapp
| spte doesn't exist -> no flush
| page is freed
| guest can write into freed page?

KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:43 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong e730b63cc0 KVM: MMU: don't mark spte notrap if reserved bit set
If reserved bit is set, we need inject the #PF with PFEC.RSVD=1,
but shadow_notrap_nonpresent_pte injects #PF with PFEC.RSVD=0 only

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:27 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 612819c3c6 KVM: propagate fault r/w information to gup(), allow read-only memory
As suggested by Andrea, pass r/w error code to gup(), upgrading read fault
to writable if host pte allows it.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:28:40 +02:00
Gleb Natapov 56028d0861 KVM: Retry fault before vmentry
When page is swapped in it is mapped into guest memory only after guest
tries to access it again and generate another fault. To save this fault
we can map it immediately since we know that guest is going to access
the page. Do it only when tdp is enabled for now. Shadow paging case is
more complicated. CR[034] and EFER registers should be switched before
doing mapping and then switched back.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:06 +02:00
Gleb Natapov af585b921e KVM: Halt vcpu if page it tries to access is swapped out
If a guest accesses swapped out memory do not swap it in from vcpu thread
context. Schedule work to do swapping and put vcpu into halted state
instead.

Interrupts will still be delivered to the guest and if interrupt will
cause reschedule guest will continue to run another task.

[avi: remove call to get_user_pages_noio(), nacked by Linus; this
      makes everything synchrnous again]

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:21:39 +02:00
Nicolas Kaiser 9611c18777 KVM: fix typo in copyright notice
Fix typo in copyright notice.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Kaiser <nikai@nikai.net>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 3377078027 KVM: MMU: move access code parsing to FNAME(walk_addr) function
Move access code parsing from caller site to FNAME(walk_addr) function

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 20bd40dc64 KVM: MMU: cleanup for error mask set while walk guest page table
Small cleanup for set page fault error code

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:10 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 2d48a985c7 KVM: MMU: Track NX state in struct kvm_mmu
With Nested Paging emulation the NX state between the two
MMU contexts may differ. To make sure that always the right
fault error code is recorded this patch moves the NX state
into struct kvm_mmu so that the code can distinguish between
L1 and L2 NX state.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:44 +02:00
Joerg Roedel d41d1895eb KVM: MMU: Introduce kvm_pdptr_read_mmu
This function is implemented to load the pdptr pointers of
the currently running guest (l1 or l2 guest). Therefore it
takes care about the current paging mode and can read pdptrs
out of l2 guest physical memory.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 2329d46d21 KVM: MMU: Make walk_addr_generic capable for two-level walking
This patch uses kvm_read_guest_page_tdp to make the
walk_addr_generic functions suitable for two-level page
table walking.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:38 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 6539e738f6 KVM: MMU: Implement nested gva_to_gpa functions
This patch adds the functions to do a nested l2_gva to
l1_gpa page table walk.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:36 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 1e301feb07 KVM: MMU: Introduce generic walk_addr function
This is the first patch in the series towards a generic
walk_addr implementation which could walk two-dimensional
page tables in the end. In this first step the walk_addr
function is renamed into walk_addr_generic which takes a
mmu context as an additional parameter.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:33 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 8df25a328a KVM: MMU: Track page fault data in struct vcpu
This patch introduces a struct with two new fields in
vcpu_arch for x86:

	* fault.address
	* fault.error_code

This will be used to correctly propagate page faults back
into the guest when we could have either an ordinary page
fault or a nested page fault. In the case of a nested page
fault the fault-address is different from the original
address that should be walked. So we need to keep track
about the real fault-address.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:33 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 3241f22da8 KVM: MMU: Let is_rsvd_bits_set take mmu context instead of vcpu
This patch changes is_rsvd_bits_set() function prototype to
take only a kvm_mmu context instead of a full vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 5777ed340d KVM: MMU: Introduce get_cr3 function pointer
This function pointer in the MMU context is required to
implement Nested Nested Paging.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:31 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 957446afce KVM: MMU: Check for root_level instead of long mode
The walk_addr function checks for !is_long_mode in its 64
bit version. But what is meant here is a check for pae
paging. Change the condition to really check for pae paging
so that it also works with nested nested paging.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:27 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 8b1fe17cc7 KVM: MMU: support disable/enable mmu audit dynamicly
Add a r/w module parameter named 'mmu_audit', it can control audit
enable/disable:

enable:
  echo 1 > /sys/module/kvm/parameters/mmu_audit

disable:
  echo 0 > /sys/module/kvm/parameters/mmu_audit

This patch not change the logic

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:56 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong bc32ce2152 KVM: MMU: fix wrong not write protected sp report
The audit code reports some sp not write protected in current code, it's just the
bug in audit_write_protection(), since:

- the invalid sp not need write protected
- using uninitialize local variable('gfn')
- call kvm_mmu_audit() out of mmu_lock's protection

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:47 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 189be38db3 KVM: MMU: combine guest pte read between fetch and pte prefetch
Combine guest pte read between guest pte check in the fetch path and pte prefetch

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:28 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 957ed9effd KVM: MMU: prefetch ptes when intercepted guest #PF
Support prefetch ptes when intercept guest #PF, avoid to #PF by later
access

If we meet any failure in the prefetch path, we will exit it and
not try other ptes to avoid become heavy path

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:27 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong fa1de2bfc0 KVM: MMU: add missing reserved bits check in speculative path
In the speculative path, we should check guest pte's reserved bits just as
the real processor does

Reported-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:56 +03:00
Avi Kivity 24157aaf83 KVM: MMU: Eliminate redundant temporaries in FNAME(fetch)
'level' and 'sptep' are aliases for 'interator.level' and 'iterator.sptep', no
need for them.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:48 +03:00
Avi Kivity 5991b33237 KVM: MMU: Validate all gptes during fetch, not just those used for new pages
Currently, when we fetch an spte, we only verify that gptes match those that
the walker saw if we build new shadow pages for them.

However, this misses the following race:

  vcpu1            vcpu2

  walk
                  change gpte
                  walk
                  instantiate sp

  fetch existing sp

Fix by validating every gpte, regardless of whether it is used for building
a new sp or not.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:47 +03:00
Avi Kivity 0b3c933302 KVM: MMU: Simplify spte fetch() function
Partition the function into three sections:

- fetching indirect shadow pages (host_level > guest_level)
- fetching direct shadow pages (page_level < host_level <= guest_level)
- the final spte (page_level == host_level)

Instead of the current spaghetti.

A slight change from the original code is that we call validate_direct_spte()
more often: previously we called it only for gw->level, now we also call it for
lower levels.  The change should have no effect.

[xiao: fix regression caused by validate_direct_spte() called too late]

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:45 +03:00
Avi Kivity 39c8c672a1 KVM: MMU: Add gpte_valid() helper
Move the code to check whether a gpte has changed since we fetched it into
a helper.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:44 +03:00
Avi Kivity a357bd229c KVM: MMU: Add validate_direct_spte() helper
Add a helper to verify that a direct shadow page is valid wrt the required
access permissions; drop the page if it is not valid.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:43 +03:00
Avi Kivity a3aa51cfaa KVM: MMU: Add drop_large_spte() helper
To clarify spte fetching code, move large spte handling into a helper.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:42 +03:00
Avi Kivity 32ef26a359 KVM: MMU: Add link_shadow_page() helper
To simplify the process of fetching an spte, add a helper that links
a shadow page to an spte.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:40 +03:00
Avi Kivity f59c1d2ded KVM: MMU: Keep going on permission error
Real hardware disregards permission errors when computing page fault error
code bit 0 (page present).  Do the same.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:30 +03:00
Avi Kivity b0eeec29fe KVM: MMU: Only indicate a fetch fault in page fault error code if nx is enabled
Bit 4 of the page fault error code is set only if EFER.NX is set.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:29 +03:00
Avi Kivity be38d276b0 KVM: MMU: Introduce drop_spte()
When we call rmap_remove(), we (almost) always immediately follow it by
an __set_spte() to a nonpresent pte.  Since we need to perform the two
operations atomically, to avoid losing the dirty and accessed bits, introduce
a helper drop_spte() and convert all call sites.

The operation is still nonatomic at this point.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:17 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 84754cd8fc KVM: MMU: cleanup FNAME(fetch)() functions
Cleanup this function that we are already get the direct sp's access

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:26 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 9e7b0e7fba KVM: MMU: fix direct sp's access corrupted
If the mapping is writable but the dirty flag is not set, we will find
the read-only direct sp and setup the mapping, then if the write #PF
occur, we will mark this mapping writable in the read-only direct sp,
now, other real read-only mapping will happily write it without #PF.

It may hurt guest's COW

Fixed by re-install the mapping when write #PF occur.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:25 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 5fd5387c89 KVM: MMU: fix conflict access permissions in direct sp
In no-direct mapping, we mark sp is 'direct' when we mapping the
guest's larger page, but its access is encoded form upper page-struct
entire not include the last mapping, it will cause access conflict.

For example, have this mapping:
        [W]
      / PDE1 -> |---|
  P[W]          |   | LPA
      \ PDE2 -> |---|
        [R]

P have two children, PDE1 and PDE2, both PDE1 and PDE2 mapping the
same lage page(LPA). The P's access is WR, PDE1's access is WR,
PDE2's access is RO(just consider read-write permissions here)

When guest access PDE1, we will create a direct sp for LPA, the sp's
access is from P, is W, then we will mark the ptes is W in this sp.

Then, guest access PDE2, we will find LPA's shadow page, is the same as
PDE's, and mark the ptes is RO.

So, if guest access PDE1, the incorrect #PF is occured.

Fixed by encode the last mapping access into direct shadow page

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:23 +03:00
Avi Kivity a1f4d39500 KVM: Remove memory alias support
As advertised in feature-removal-schedule.txt.  Equivalent support is provided
by overlapping memory regions.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:00 +03:00