When multiple processes mmap() a dax file, then at some point,
a process issues a 'load' and consumes a hwpoison, the process
receives a SIGBUS with si_code = BUS_MCEERR_AR and with si_lsb
set for the poison scope. Soon after, any other process issues
a 'load' to the poisoned page (that is unmapped from the kernel
side by memory_failure), it receives a SIGBUS with
si_code = BUS_ADRERR and without valid si_lsb.
This is confusing to user, and is different from page fault due
to poison in RAM memory, also some helpful information is lost.
Channel dax backend driver's poison detection to the filesystem
such that instead of reporting VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, it could report
VM_FAULT_HWPOISON.
If user level block IO syscalls fail due to poison, the errno will
be converted to EIO to maintain block API consistency.
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615181325.1327259-2-jane.chu@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
The security_show function is not used outside of drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
and the attribute it is for is also already static. Silence the sparse
warning for this not being declared by making it static. Fixes:
drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c:352:9: warning: symbol 'security_show' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616160925.17687-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
The nd_class is not used outside of drivers/nvdimm/bus.c and thus sparse
is generating the following warning. Remove this by making it static:
drivers/nvdimm/bus.c:28:14: warning: symbol 'nd_class' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616160628.11801-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
The security_show() function was made global and __weak at some
point to allow overriding it. The override was removed later, but
it remains global, which causes a warning about the missing
declaration:
drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c:352:9: error: no previous prototype for 'security_show'
This is also not an appropriate name for a global symbol in the
kernel, so just make it static again.
Fixes: 15a8348707 ("libnvdimm: Introduce CONFIG_NVDIMM_SECURITY_TEST flag")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516201415.556858-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it
shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did
something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in
the kernel tree at the same time.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
device feature provisioning in ifcvf, mlx5
new SolidNET driver
support for zoned block device in virtio blk
numa support in virtio pmem
VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET support in vhost-net
more debugfs entries in mlx5
resume support in vdpa
completion batching in virtio blk
cleanup of dma api use in vdpa
now simulating more features in vdpa-sim
documentation, features, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- device feature provisioning in ifcvf, mlx5
- new SolidNET driver
- support for zoned block device in virtio blk
- numa support in virtio pmem
- VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET support in vhost-net
- more debugfs entries in mlx5
- resume support in vdpa
- completion batching in virtio blk
- cleanup of dma api use in vdpa
- now simulating more features in vdpa-sim
- documentation, features, fixes all over the place
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (64 commits)
vdpa/mlx5: support device features provisioning
vdpa/mlx5: make MTU/STATUS presence conditional on feature bits
vdpa: validate device feature provisioning against supported class
vdpa: validate provisioned device features against specified attribute
vdpa: conditionally read STATUS in config space
vdpa: fix improper error message when adding vdpa dev
vdpa/mlx5: Initialize CVQ iotlb spinlock
vdpa/mlx5: Don't clear mr struct on destroy MR
vdpa/mlx5: Directly assign memory key
tools/virtio: enable to build with retpoline
vringh: fix a typo in comments for vringh_kiov
vhost-vdpa: print warning when vhost_vdpa_alloc_domain fails
scsi: virtio_scsi: fix handling of kmalloc failure
vdpa: Fix a couple of spelling mistakes in some messages
vhost-net: support VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET
vhost-scsi: convert sysfs snprintf and sprintf to sysfs_emit
vdpa: mlx5: support per virtqueue dma device
vdpa: set dma mask for vDPA device
virtio-vdpa: support per vq dma device
vdpa: introduce get_vq_dma_device()
...
- CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
for platform firmware created memory regions
- CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
creation support with RAM region support
- "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow for
setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.
- CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.
- Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.
- Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL HDM
Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers into
'struct cxl_decoder' objects.
- Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of hotplug,
or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.
- General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug message
improvements.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) updates from Dan Williams:
"To date Linux has been dependent on platform-firmware to map CXL RAM
regions and handle events / errors from devices. With this update we
can now parse / update the CXL memory layout, and report events /
errors from devices. This is a precursor for the CXL subsystem to
handle the end-to-end "RAS" flow for CXL memory. i.e. the flow that
for DDR-attached-DRAM is handled by the EDAC driver where it maps
system physical address events to a field-replaceable-unit (FRU /
endpoint device). In general, CXL has the potential to standardize
what has historically been a pile of memory-controller-specific error
handling logic.
Another change of note is the default policy for handling RAM-backed
device-dax instances. Previously the default access mode was "device",
mmap(2) a device special file to access memory. The new default is
"kmem" where the address range is assigned to the core-mm via
add_memory_driver_managed(). This saves typical users from wondering
why their platform memory is not visible via free(1) and stuck behind
a device-file. At the same time it allows expert users to deploy
policy to, for example, get dedicated access to high performance
memory, or hide low performance memory from general purpose kernel
allocations. This affects not only CXL, but also systems with
high-bandwidth-memory that platform-firmware tags with the
EFI_MEMORY_SP (special purpose) designation.
Summary:
- CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
for platform firmware created memory regions
- CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
creation support with RAM region support
- "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow
for setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.
- CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.
- Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.
- Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL
HDM Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers
into 'struct cxl_decoder' objects.
- Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of
hotplug, or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.
- General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug
message improvements"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (66 commits)
dax/kmem: Fix leak of memory-hotplug resources
cxl/mem: Add kdoc param for event log driver state
cxl/trace: Add serial number to trace points
cxl/trace: Add host output to trace points
cxl/trace: Standardize device information output
cxl/pci: Remove locked check for dvsec_range_allowed()
cxl/hdm: Add emulation when HDM decoders are not committed
cxl/hdm: Create emulated cxl_hdm for devices that do not have HDM decoders
cxl/hdm: Emulate HDM decoder from DVSEC range registers
cxl/pci: Refactor cxl_hdm_decode_init()
cxl/port: Export cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() to cxl_port
cxl/pci: Break out range register decoding from cxl_hdm_decode_init()
cxl: add RAS status unmasking for CXL
cxl: remove unnecessary calling of pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
dax/hmem: build hmem device support as module if possible
dax: cxl: add CXL_REGION dependency
cxl: avoid returning uninitialized error code
cxl/pmem: Fix nvdimm registration races
cxl/mem: Fix UAPI command comment
cxl/uapi: Tag commands from cxl_query_cmd()
...
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work falls
into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be moved
into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust has
pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only making
things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work (started
last release with kobject changes) in moving struct bus_type to be
constant. We didn't quite make it for this release, but the
remaining patches will be finished up for the release after this
one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work
falls into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be
moved into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust
has pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only
making things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work
(started last release with kobject changes) in moving struct
bus_type to be constant. We didn't quite make it for this release,
but the remaining patches will be finished up for the release after
this one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
[ Geert Uytterhoeven points out that that last sentence isn't true, and
that there's a pending report that has a fix that is queued up - Linus ]
* tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (124 commits)
debugfs: drop inline constant formatting for ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
OPP: fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry()
debugfs: update comment of debugfs_rename()
i3c: fix device.h kernel-doc warnings
dma-mapping: no need to pass a bus_type into get_arch_dma_ops()
driver core: class: move EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() lines to the correct place
Revert "driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()"
Revert "devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()"
Revert "devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()"
driver core: cpu: don't hand-override the uevent bus_type callback.
devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()
devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()
driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()
driver core: bus: update my copyright notice
driver core: bus: add bus_get_dev_root() function
driver core: bus: constify bus_unregister()
driver core: bus: constify some internal functions
driver core: bus: constify bus_get_kset()
driver core: bus: constify bus_register/unregister_notifier()
driver core: remove private pointer from struct bus_type
...
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users
with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done
some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had
shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
(MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
"mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
"fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series
"mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
Compute the numa information for a virtio_pmem device from the memory
range of the device. Previously, the target_node was always 0 since
the ndr_desc.target_node field was never explicitly set. The code for
computing the numa node is taken from cxl_pmem_region_probe in
drivers/cxl/pmem.c.
Signed-off-by: Michael Sammler <sammler@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221115214036.1571015-1-sammler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A loop of the form:
while true; do modprobe cxl_pci; modprobe -r cxl_pci; done
...fails with the following crash signature:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
[..]
RIP: 0010:cxl_internal_send_cmd+0x5/0xb0 [cxl_core]
[..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
cxl_pmem_ctl+0x121/0x240 [cxl_pmem]
nvdimm_get_config_data+0xd6/0x1a0 [libnvdimm]
nd_label_data_init+0x135/0x7e0 [libnvdimm]
nvdimm_probe+0xd6/0x1c0 [libnvdimm]
nvdimm_bus_probe+0x7a/0x1e0 [libnvdimm]
really_probe+0xde/0x380
__driver_probe_device+0x78/0x170
driver_probe_device+0x1f/0x90
__device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
bus_for_each_drv+0x7d/0xc0
__device_attach+0xb4/0x1e0
bus_probe_device+0x9f/0xc0
device_add+0x445/0x9c0
nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x40 [libnvdimm]
async_run_entry_fn+0x30/0x130
...namely that the bottom half of async nvdimm device registration runs
after the CXL has already torn down the context that cxl_pmem_ctl()
needs. Unlike the ACPI NFIT case that benefits from launching multiple
nvdimm device registrations in parallel from those listed in the table,
CXL is already marked PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS. So provide for a
synchronous registration path to preclude this scenario.
Fixes: 21083f5152 ("cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The ->rw_page method is a special purpose bypass of the usual bio handling
path that is limited to single-page reads and writes and synchronous which
causes a lot of extra code in the drivers, callers and the block layer.
The only remaining user is the MM swap code. Switch that swap code to
simply submit a single-vec on-stack bio an synchronously wait on it based
on a newly added QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCHRONOUS flag set by the drivers that
currently implement ->rw_page instead. While this touches one extra cache
line and executes extra code, it simplifies the block layer and drivers
and ensures that all feastures are properly supported by all drivers, e.g.
right now ->rw_page bypassed cgroup writeback entirely.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, per Dan]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230125133436.447864-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 6e9f05dc66 ("libnvdimm/pfn_dev: increase MAX_STRUCT_PAGE_SIZE")
...updated MAX_STRUCT_PAGE_SIZE to account for sizeof(struct page)
potentially doubling in the case of CONFIG_KMSAN=y. Unfortunately this
doubles the amount of capacity stolen from user addressable capacity for
everyone, regardless of whether they are using the debug option. Revert
that change, mandate that MAX_STRUCT_PAGE_SIZE never exceed 64, but
allow for debug scenarios to proceed with creating debug sized page maps
with a compile option to support debug scenarios.
Note that this only applies to cases where the page map is permanent,
i.e. stored in a reservation of the pmem itself ("--map=dev" in "ndctl
create-namespace" terms). For the "--map=mem" case, since the allocation
is ephemeral for the lifespan of the namespace, there are no explicit
restriction. However, the implicit restriction, of having enough
available "System RAM" to store the page map for the typically large
pmem, still applies.
Fixes: 6e9f05dc66 ("libnvdimm/pfn_dev: increase MAX_STRUCT_PAGE_SIZE")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167467815773.463042.7022545814443036382.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The uevent() callback in struct bus_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-16-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() is generically available, use
it to centralize CPU cache management in the nvdimm region driver.
This trades off removing redundant per-dimm CPU cache flushing with an
opportunistic flush on every region disable event to cover the case of
sensitive dirty data in the cache being written back to media after a
secure erase / overwrite event.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993221550.1995348.16843505129579060258.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
nfit_test overrode the security_show() sysfs attribute function in nvdimm
dimm_devs in order to allow testing of security unlock. With the
introduction of CXL security commands, the trick to override
security_show() becomes significantly more complicated. By introdcing a
security flag CONFIG_NVDIMM_SECURITY_TEST, libnvdimm can just toggle the
check via a compile option. In addition the original override can can be
removed from tools/testing/nvdimm/.
The flag will also be used to bypass cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() when
set in a different commit. This allows testing on QEMU with nfit_test or
cxl_test since cpu_cache_has_invalidate_memregion() checks whether
X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR cpu feature flag is set on x86.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983618758.2734609.18031639517065867138.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The original nvdimm_security_ops ->disable() only supports user passphrase
for security disable. The CXL spec introduced the disabling of master
passphrase. Add a ->disable_master() callback to support this new operation
and leaving the old ->disable() mechanism alone. A "disable_master" command
is added for the sysfs attribute in order to allow command to be issued
from userspace. ndctl will need enabling in order to utilize this new
operation.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983616454.2734609.14204031148234398086.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
- Fix nvdimm namespace creation on platforms that do not publish
associated 'DIMM' metadata for a persistent memory region.
- Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull nvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"Some small cleanups and fixes in and around the nvdimm subsystem. The
most significant change is a regression fix for nvdimm namespace
(volume) creation when the namespace size is smaller than 2MB/
Summary:
- Fix nvdimm namespace creation on platforms that do not publish
associated 'DIMM' metadata for a persistent memory region.
- Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
ACPI: HMAT: Release platform device in case of platform_device_add_data() fails
dax: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xxx API
libnvdimm/region: Allow setting align attribute on regions without mappings
nvdimm/namespace: Fix comment typo
nvdimm: make __nvdimm_security_overwrite_query static
nvdimm/region: Fix kernel-doc
nvdimm/namespace: drop unneeded temporary variable in size_store()
nvdimm/namespace: return uuid_null only once in nd_dev_to_uuid()
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
KMSAN adds extra metadata fields to struct page, so it does not fit into
64 bytes anymore.
This change leads to increased memory consumption of the nvdimm driver,
regardless of whether the kernel is built with KMSAN or not.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-11-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The alignment constraint for namespace creation in a region was
increased, from 2M to 16M, for non-PowerPC architectures in v5.7 with
commit 2522afb86a ("libnvdimm/region: Introduce an 'align'
attribute"). The thought behind the change was that region alignment
should be uniform across all architectures and, since PowerPC had the
largest alignment constraint of 16M, all architectures should conform to
that alignment.
The change regressed namespace creation in pre-defined regions that
relied on 2M alignment but a workaround was provided in the form of a
sysfs attribute, named 'align', that could be adjusted to a non-default
alignment value.
However, the sysfs attribute's store function returned an error (-ENXIO)
when userspace attempted to change the alignment of a region that had no
mappings. This affected 2M aligned regions of volatile memory that were
defined in a device tree using "pmem-region" and created by the
of_pmem_region_driver, since those regions do not contain mappings
(ndr_mappings is 0).
Allow userspace to set the align attribute on pre-existing regions that
do not have mappings so that namespaces can still be within those
regions, despite not being aligned to 16M.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+CK2bDJ3hrWoE91L2wpAk+Yu0_=GtYw=4gLDDD7mxs321b_aA@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 2522afb86a ("libnvdimm/region: Introduce an 'align' attribute")
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220830054505.1159488-1-tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A huge patchset supporting vq resize using the
new vq reset capability.
Features, fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- A huge patchset supporting vq resize using the new vq reset
capability
- Features, fixes, and cleanups all over the place
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (88 commits)
vdpa/mlx5: Fix possible uninitialized return value
vdpa_sim_blk: add support for discard and write-zeroes
vdpa_sim_blk: add support for VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH
vdpa_sim_blk: make vdpasim_blk_check_range usable by other requests
vdpa_sim_blk: check if sector is 0 for commands other than read or write
vdpa_sim: Implement suspend vdpa op
vhost-vdpa: uAPI to suspend the device
vhost-vdpa: introduce SUSPEND backend feature bit
vdpa: Add suspend operation
virtio-blk: Avoid use-after-free on suspend/resume
virtio_vdpa: support the arg sizes of find_vqs()
vhost-vdpa: Call ida_simple_remove() when failed
vDPA: fix 'cast to restricted le16' warnings in vdpa.c
vDPA: !FEATURES_OK should not block querying device config space
vDPA/ifcvf: support userspace to query features and MQ of a management device
vDPA/ifcvf: get_config_size should return a value no greater than dev implementation
vhost scsi: Allow user to control num virtqueues
vhost-scsi: Fix max number of virtqueues
vdpa/mlx5: Support different address spaces for control and data
vdpa/mlx5: Implement susupend virtqueue callback
...
The NVDIMM region could be available before the virtio_device_ready()
that is called by virtio_dev_probe(). This means the driver tries to
use device before DRIVER_OK which violates the spec, fixing this by
set device ready before the nvdimm_pmem_region_create().
Note that this means the virtio_pmem_host_ack() could be triggered
before the creation of the nd region, this is safe since the pmem_lock
has been initialized and whether or not any available buffer is added
before is validated by virtio_pmem_host_ack().
Fixes 6e84200c0a ("virtio-pmem: Add virtio pmem driver")
Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220628083430.61856-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
- Introduce a 'struct cxl_region' object with support for provisioning
and assembling persistent memory regions.
- Introduce alloc_free_mem_region() to accompany the existing
request_free_mem_region() as a method to allocate physical memory
capacity out of an existing resource.
- Export insert_resource_expand_to_fit() for the CXL subsystem to
late-publish CXL platform windows in iomem_resource.
- Add a polled mode PCI DOE (Data Object Exchange) driver service and
use it in cxl_pci to retrieve the CDAT (Coherent Device Attribute
Table).
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
"Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for 6.0:
- Introduce a 'struct cxl_region' object with support for
provisioning and assembling persistent memory regions.
- Introduce alloc_free_mem_region() to accompany the existing
request_free_mem_region() as a method to allocate physical memory
capacity out of an existing resource.
- Export insert_resource_expand_to_fit() for the CXL subsystem to
late-publish CXL platform windows in iomem_resource.
- Add a polled mode PCI DOE (Data Object Exchange) driver service and
use it in cxl_pci to retrieve the CDAT (Coherent Device Attribute
Table)"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (74 commits)
cxl/hdm: Fix skip allocations vs multiple pmem allocations
cxl/region: Disallow region granularity != window granularity
cxl/region: Fix x1 interleave to greater than x1 interleave routing
cxl/region: Move HPA setup to cxl_region_attach()
cxl/region: Fix decoder interleave programming
Documentation: cxl: remove dangling kernel-doc reference
cxl/region: describe targets and nr_targets members of cxl_region_params
cxl/regions: add padding for cxl_rr_ep_add nested lists
cxl/region: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check
cxl/region: Fix region reference target accounting
cxl/region: Fix region commit uninitialized variable warning
cxl/region: Fix port setup uninitialized variable warnings
cxl/region: Stop initializing interleave granularity
cxl/hdm: Fix DPA reservation vs cxl_endpoint_decoder lifetime
cxl/acpi: Minimize granularity for x1 interleaves
cxl/region: Delete 'region' attribute from root decoders
cxl/acpi: Autoload driver for 'cxl_acpi' test devices
cxl/region: decrement ->nr_targets on error in cxl_region_attach()
cxl/region: prevent underflow in ways_to_cxl()
cxl/region: uninitialized variable in alloc_hpa()
...
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart)
- Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue
(Bart)
- Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan)
- rq-qos race fix (Jinke)
- Reserved tags handling improvements (John)
- Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT
(Keith)
- Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for
communication with the userspace backend (Ming)
- Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros)
- Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph)
- Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph)
- Clean up independent access range support (Christoph)
- Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph)
- Clean up and improve teardown of block devices.
This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler
to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph)
- Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph)
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu,
Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying)
* tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits)
ublk_drv: fix double shift bug
ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace
ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev
ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning
block: remove __blk_get_queue
block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks
blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk
ublk: defer disk allocation
ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask
ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev
ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd
ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release
ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations
ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH
ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry
block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once
mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure
ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY
ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon
...
The LIBNVDIMM subsystem is a platform agnostic representation of system
NVDIMM / persistent memory resources. To date, the CXL subsystem's
interaction with LIBNVDIMM has been to register an nvdimm-bridge device
and cxl_nvdimm objects to proxy CXL capabilities into existing LIBNVDIMM
subsystem mechanics.
With regions the approach is the same. Create a new cxl_pmem_region
object to proxy CXL region details into a LIBNVDIMM definition. With
this enabling LIBNVDIMM can partition CXL persistent memory regions with
legacy namespace labels. A follow-on patch will add CXL region label and
CXL namespace label support to persist region configurations across
driver reload / system-reset events.
Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784340111.1758207.3036498385188290968.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When memory-failure occurs, we call this function which is implemented by
each kind of devices. For the fsdax case, pmem device driver implements
it. Pmem device driver will find out the filesystem in which the
corrupted page located in.
With dax_holder notify support, we are able to notify the memory failure
from pmem driver to upper layers. If there is something not support in
the notify routine, memory_failure will fall back to the generic hanlder.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-4-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Kernel build bot reported:
namespace_devs.c:1991:10: warning: Local variable 'uuid' shadows outer variable [shadowVariable]
Refactor create_namespace_pmem() by dropping a nested version of
the same variable.
Fixes: d1c6e08e75 ("libnvdimm/labels: Add uuid helpers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607164937.33967-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Refactor nd_dev_to_uuid() in order to make code shorter and cleaner
by joining conditions and hence returning uuid_null only once.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607152525.33468-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type where
appropriate.
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-20-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All .rw_page() callers pass an enum req_op value as last argument. Make
this explicit by changing the type of the last argument into enum req_op.
See also commit 3f289dcb4b ("block: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a
REQ_OP instead of bool").
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Kernel test robot detected name collision when compiled on 'um'
architecture. Rename "to_phys()" to "pmem_to_phys()".
>> drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c:48:20: error: conflicting types for 'to_phys'; have 'phys_addr_t(struct pmem_device *, phys_addr_t)' {aka 'long long unsigned int(struct pmem_device *, long long unsigned int)'}
48 | static phys_addr_t to_phys(struct pmem_device *pmem, phys_addr_t offset)
| ^~~~~~~
In file included from arch/um/include/asm/page.h:98,
from arch/um/include/asm/thread_info.h:15,
from include/linux/thread_info.h:60,
from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:5,
from ./arch/um/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
arch/um/include/shared/mem.h:12:29: note: previous definition of 'to_phys' with type 'long unsigned int(void *)'
12 | static inline unsigned long to_phys(void *virt)
| ^~~~~~~
vim +48 drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
47
> 48 static phys_addr_t to_phys(struct pmem_device *pmem, phys_addr_t offset)
49 {
50 return pmem->phys_addr + offset;
51 }
52
Fixes: 9409c9b670 (pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison())
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630182802.3250449-1-jane.chu@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
blk_cleanup_disk is nothing but a trivial wrapper for put_disk now,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region() validates badblock clearing requests
against the span of the region, however it compares the inclusive
badblock request range to the exclusive region range. Fix up the
off-by-one error.
Fixes: 23f4984483 ("libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ye <chris.ye@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165404219489.2445897.9792886413715690399.stgit@dwillia2-xfh
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
- Add driver-core infrastructure for lockdep validation of
device_lock(), and fixup a deadlock report that was previously hidden
behind the 'lockdep no validate' policy.
- Add CXL _OSC support for claiming native control of CXL hotplug and
error handling.
- Disable suspend in the presence of CXL memory unless and until a
protocol is identified for restoring PCI device context from memory
hosted on CXL PCI devices.
- Add support for snooping CXL mailbox commands to protect against
inopportune changes, like set-partition with the 'immediate' flag set.
- Rework how the driver detects legacy CXL 1.1 configurations (CXL DVSEC
/ 'mem_enable') before enabling new CXL 2.0 decode configurations (CXL
HDM Capability).
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes from -next exposure.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
"Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for this cycle.
The highlight is new driver-core infrastructure and CXL subsystem
changes for allowing lockdep to validate device_lock() usage. Thanks
to PeterZ for setting me straight on the current capabilities of the
lockdep API, and Greg acked it as well.
On the CXL ACPI side this update adds support for CXL _OSC so that
platform firmware knows that it is safe to still grant Linux native
control of PCIe hotplug and error handling in the presence of CXL
devices. A circular dependency problem was discovered between suspend
and CXL memory for cases where the suspend image might be stored in
CXL memory where that image also contains the PCI register state to
restore to re-enable the device. Disable suspend for now until an
architecture is defined to clarify that conflict.
Lastly a collection of reworks, fixes, and cleanups to the CXL
subsystem where support for snooping mailbox commands and properly
handling the "mem_enable" flow are the highlights.
Summary:
- Add driver-core infrastructure for lockdep validation of
device_lock(), and fixup a deadlock report that was previously
hidden behind the 'lockdep no validate' policy.
- Add CXL _OSC support for claiming native control of CXL hotplug and
error handling.
- Disable suspend in the presence of CXL memory unless and until a
protocol is identified for restoring PCI device context from memory
hosted on CXL PCI devices.
- Add support for snooping CXL mailbox commands to protect against
inopportune changes, like set-partition with the 'immediate' flag
set.
- Rework how the driver detects legacy CXL 1.1 configurations (CXL
DVSEC / 'mem_enable') before enabling new CXL 2.0 decode
configurations (CXL HDM Capability).
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes from -next exposure"
* tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (47 commits)
cxl/port: Enable HDM Capability after validating DVSEC Ranges
cxl/port: Reuse 'struct cxl_hdm' context for hdm init
cxl/port: Move endpoint HDM Decoder Capability init to port driver
cxl/pci: Drop @info argument to cxl_hdm_decode_init()
cxl/mem: Merge cxl_dvsec_ranges() and cxl_hdm_decode_init()
cxl/mem: Skip range enumeration if mem_enable clear
cxl/mem: Consolidate CXL DVSEC Range enumeration in the core
cxl/pci: Move cxl_await_media_ready() to the core
cxl/mem: Validate port connectivity before dvsec ranges
cxl/mem: Fix cxl_mem_probe() error exit
cxl/pci: Drop wait_for_valid() from cxl_await_media_ready()
cxl/pci: Consolidate wait_for_media() and wait_for_media_ready()
cxl/mem: Drop mem_enabled check from wait_for_media()
nvdimm: Fix firmware activation deadlock scenarios
device-core: Kill the lockdep_mutex
nvdimm: Drop nd_device_lock()
ACPI: NFIT: Drop nfit_device_lock()
nvdimm: Replace lockdep_mutex with local lock classes
cxl: Drop cxl_device_lock()
cxl/acpi: Add root device lockdep validation
...
The recovery write thread started out as a normal pwrite thread and
when the filesystem was told about potential media error in the
range, filesystem turns the normal pwrite to a dax_recovery_write.
The recovery write consists of clearing media poison, clearing page
HWPoison bit, reenable page-wide read-write permission, flush the
caches and finally write. A competing pread thread will be held
off during the recovery process since data read back might not be
valid, and this is achieved by clearing the badblock records after
the recovery write is complete. Competing recovery write threads
are already serialized by writer lock held by dax_iomap_rw().
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165247997655.53156.8381418704988035976.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Refactor the pmem_clear_poison() function such that the common
shared code between the typical write path and the recovery write
path is factored out.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422224508.440670-7-jane.chu@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Introduce dax_recovery_write() operation. The function is used to
recover a dax range that contains poison. Typical use case is when
a user process receives a SIGBUS with si_code BUS_MCEERR_AR
indicating poison(s) in a dax range, in response, the user process
issues a pwrite() to the page-aligned dax range, thus clears the
poison and puts valid data in the range.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422224508.440670-6-jane.chu@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Up till now, dax_direct_access() is used implicitly for normal
access, but for the purpose of recovery write, dax range with
poison is requested. To make the interface clear, introduce
enum dax_access_mode {
DAX_ACCESS,
DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE,
}
where DAX_ACCESS is used for normal dax access, and
DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE is used for dax recovery write.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165247982851.52965.11024212198889762949.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The set_memory_uc() approach doesn't work well in all cases.
As Dan pointed out when "The VMM unmapped the bad page from
guest physical space and passed the machine check to the guest."
"The guest gets virtual #MC on an access to that page. When
the guest tries to do set_memory_uc() and instructs cpa_flush()
to do clean caches that results in taking another fault / exception
perhaps because the VMM unmapped the page from the guest."
Since the driver has special knowledge to handle NP or UC,
mark the poisoned page with NP and let driver handle it when
it comes down to repair.
Please refer to discussions here for more details.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAPcyv4hrXPb1tASBZUg-GgdVs0OOFKXMXLiHmktg_kFi7YBMyQ@mail.gmail.com/
Now since poisoned page is marked as not-present, in order to
avoid writing to a not-present page and trigger kernel Oops,
also fix pmem_do_write().
Fixes: 284ce4011b ("x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165272615484.103830.2563950688772226611.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
It is not clear why the original implementation of overwrite support
required the dimm driver to be active before overwrite could proceed. In
fact that can lead to cases where the kernel retains an invalid cached
copy of the labels from before the overwrite. Unfortunately the kernel
has not only allowed that case, but enforced it.
Going forward, allow for overwrite to happen while the label area is
offline, and follow-on with updates to 'ndctl sanitize-dimm --overwrite'
to trigger the label area invalidation by default.
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Krzysztof Kensicki <krzysztof.kensicki@intel.com>
Fixes: 7d988097c5 ("acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Lockdep reports the following deadlock scenarios for CXL root device
power-management, device_prepare(), operations, and device_shutdown()
operations for 'nd_region' devices:
Chain exists of:
&nvdimm_region_key --> &nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex --> system_transition_mutex
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(system_transition_mutex);
lock(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
lock(system_transition_mutex);
lock(&nvdimm_region_key);
Chain exists of:
&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_key --> acpi_scan_lock --> &cxl_root_key
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&cxl_root_key);
lock(acpi_scan_lock);
lock(&cxl_root_key);
lock(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_key);
These stem from holding nvdimm_bus_lock() over hibernate_quiet_exec()
which walks the entire system device topology taking device_lock() along
the way. The nvdimm_bus_lock() is protecting against unregistration,
multiple simultaneous ops callers, and preventing activate_show() from
racing activate_store(). For the first 2, the lock is redundant.
Unregistration already flushes all ops users, and sysfs already prevents
multiple threads to be active in an ops handler at the same time. For
the last userspace should already be waiting for its last
activate_store() to complete, and does not need activate_show() to flush
the write side, so this lock usage can be deleted in these attributes.
Fixes: 48001ea50d ("PM, libnvdimm: Add runtime firmware activation support")
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165074883800.4116052.10737040861825806582.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Jane Chu