Commit Graph

4909 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Fasheh 0efa9f48c7 btrfs: allow dedupe of same inode
clone() supports cloning within an inode so extent-same can do
the same now. This patch fixes up the locking in extent-same to
know about the single-inode case. In addition to that, we add a
check for overlapping ranges, which clone does not allow.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01 17:17:15 -07:00
Mark Fasheh f441460202 btrfs: fix deadlock with extent-same and readpage
->readpage() does page_lock() before extent_lock(), we do the opposite in
extent-same. We want to reverse the order in btrfs_extent_same() but it's
not quite straightforward since the page locks are taken inside btrfs_cmp_data().

So I split btrfs_cmp_data() into 3 parts with a small context structure that
is passed between them. The first, btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() gathers up the
pages needed (taking page lock as required) and puts them on our context
structure. At this point, we are safe to lock the extent range. Afterwards,
we use btrfs_cmp_data() to do the data compare as usual and btrfs_cmp_data_free()
to clean up our context.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01 17:17:14 -07:00
Mark Fasheh 207910ddee btrfs: pass unaligned length to btrfs_cmp_data()
In the case that we dedupe the tail of a file, we might expand the dedupe
len out to the end of our last block. We don't want to compare data past
i_size however, so pass the original length to btrfs_cmp_data().

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01 17:17:13 -07:00
Filipe Manana a89ca6f24f Btrfs: fix fsync after truncate when no_holes feature is enabled
When we have the no_holes feature enabled, if a we truncate a file to a
smaller size, truncate it again but to a size greater than or equals to
its original size and fsync it, the log tree will not have any information
about the hole covering the range [truncate_1_offset, new_file_size[.
Which means if the fsync log is replayed, the file will remain with the
state it had before both truncate operations.

Without the no_holes feature this does not happen, since when the inode
is logged (full sync flag is set) it will find in the fs/subvol tree a
leaf with a generation matching the current transaction id that has an
explicit extent item representing the hole.

Fix this by adding an explicit extent item representing a hole between
the last extent and the inode's i_size if we are doing a full sync.

The issue is easy to reproduce with the following test case for fstests:

  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter
  . ./common/dmflakey

  _need_to_be_root
  _supported_fs generic
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch
  _require_dm_flakey

  # This test was motivated by an issue found in btrfs when the btrfs
  # no-holes feature is enabled (introduced in kernel 3.14). So enable
  # the feature if the fs being tested is btrfs.
  if [ $FSTYP == "btrfs" ]; then
      _require_btrfs_fs_feature "no_holes"
      _require_btrfs_mkfs_feature "no-holes"
      MKFS_OPTIONS="$MKFS_OPTIONS -O no-holes"
  fi

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create our test files and make sure everything is durably persisted.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K"         \
                  -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 61K"       \
                  $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xee 0 64K"         \
                  -c "pwrite -S 0xff 64K 61K"       \
                  $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io
  sync

  # Now truncate our file foo to a smaller size (64Kb) and then truncate
  # it to the size it had before the shrinking truncate (125Kb). Then
  # fsync our file. If a power failure happens after the fsync, we expect
  # our file to have a size of 125Kb, with the first 64Kb of data having
  # the value 0xaa and the second 61Kb of data having the value 0x00.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 64K" \
               -c "truncate 125K" \
               -c "fsync" \
               $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Do something similar to our file bar, but the first truncation sets
  # the file size to 0 and the second truncation expands the size to the
  # double of what it was initially.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 0" \
               -c "truncate 253K" \
               -c "fsync" \
               $SCRATCH_MNT/bar

  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
  _unmount_flakey

  # Allow writes again, mount to trigger log replay and validate file
  # contents.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
  _mount_flakey

  # We expect foo to have a size of 125Kb, the first 64Kb of data all
  # having the value 0xaa and the remaining 61Kb to be a hole (all bytes
  # with value 0x00).
  echo "File foo content after log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # We expect bar to have a size of 253Kb and no extents (any byte read
  # from bar has the value 0x00).
  echo "File bar content after log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar

  status=0
  exit

The expected file contents in the golden output are:

  File foo content after log replay:
  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0200000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  *
  0372000
  File bar content after log replay:
  0000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  *
  0772000

Without this fix, their contents are:

  File foo content after log replay:
  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0200000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
  *
  0372000
  File bar content after log replay:
  0000000 ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee
  *
  0200000 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
  *
  0372000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  *
  0772000

A test case submission for fstests follows soon.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01 17:17:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 043cd04950 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "Outside of our usual batch of fixes, this integrates the subvolume
  quota updates that Qu Wenruo from Fujitsu has been working on for a
  few releases now.  He gets an extra gold star for making btrfs smaller
  this time, and fixing a number of quota corners in the process.

  Dave Sterba tested and integrated Anand Jain's sysfs improvements.
  Outside of exporting a symbol (ack'd by Greg) these are all internal
  to btrfs and it's mostly cleanups and fixes.  Anand also attached some
  of our sysfs objects to our internal device management structs instead
  of an object off the super block.  It will make device management
  easier overall and it's a better fit for how the sysfs files are used.
  None of the existing sysfs files are moved around.

  Thanks for all the fixes everyone"

* 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (87 commits)
  btrfs: delayed-ref: double free in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref()
  Btrfs: Check if kobject is initialized before put
  lib: export symbol kobject_move()
  Btrfs: sysfs: add support to show replacing target in the sysfs
  Btrfs: free the stale device
  Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during send
  Btrfs: fix use-after-free in btrfs_replay_log
  btrfs: wait for delayed iputs on no space
  btrfs: qgroup: Make snapshot accounting work with new extent-oriented qgroup.
  btrfs: qgroup: Add the ability to skip given qgroup for old/new_roots.
  btrfs: ulist: Add ulist_del() function.
  btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup the old ref_node-oriented mechanism.
  btrfs: qgroup: Switch self test to extent-oriented qgroup mechanism.
  btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup mechanism.
  btrfs: qgroup: Switch rescan to new mechanism.
  btrfs: qgroup: Add new qgroup calculation function btrfs_qgroup_account_extents().
  btrfs: backref: Add special time_seq == (u64)-1 case for btrfs_find_all_roots().
  btrfs: qgroup: Add new function to record old_roots.
  btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.
  btrfs: qgroup: Add function qgroup_update_counters().
  ...
2015-06-30 20:07:45 -07:00
Filipe Manana 36283bf777 Btrfs: fix fsync xattr loss in the fast fsync path
After commit 4f764e5153 ("Btrfs: remove deleted xattrs on fsync log
replay"), we can end up in a situation where during log replay we end up
deleting xattrs that were never deleted when their file was last fsynced.

This happens in the fast fsync path (flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is
not set in the inode) if the inode has the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING
set, the xattr was added in a past transaction and the leaf where the
xattr is located was not updated (COWed or created) in the current
transaction. In this scenario the xattr item never ends up in the log
tree and therefore at log replay time, which makes the replay code delete
the xattr from the fs/subvol tree as it thinks that xattr was deleted
prior to the last fsync.

Fix this by always logging all xattrs, which is the simplest and most
reliable way to detect deleted xattrs and replay the deletes at log replay
time.

This issue is reproducible with the following test case for fstests:

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"

  here=`pwd`
  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!

  _cleanup()
  {
      _cleanup_flakey
      rm -f $tmp.*
  }
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter
  . ./common/dmflakey
  . ./common/attr

  # real QA test starts here

  # We create a lot of xattrs for a single file. Only btrfs and xfs are currently
  # able to store such a large mount of xattrs per file, other filesystems such
  # as ext3/4 and f2fs for example, fail with ENOSPC even if we attempt to add
  # less than 1000 xattrs with very small values.
  _supported_fs btrfs xfs
  _supported_os Linux
  _need_to_be_root
  _require_scratch
  _require_dm_flakey
  _require_attrs
  _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create the test file with some initial data and make sure everything is
  # durably persisted.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 32k" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  sync

  # Add many small xattrs to our file.
  # We create such a large amount because it's needed to trigger the issue found
  # in btrfs - we need to have an amount that causes the fs to have at least 3
  # btree leafs with xattrs stored in them, and it must work on any leaf size
  # (maximum leaf/node size is 64Kb).
  num_xattrs=2000
  for ((i = 1; i <= $num_xattrs; i++)); do
      name="user.attr_$(printf "%04d" $i)"
      $SETFATTR_PROG -n $name -v "val_$(printf "%04d" $i)" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  done

  # Sync the filesystem to force a commit of the current btrfs transaction, this
  # is a necessary condition to trigger the bug on btrfs.
  sync

  # Now update our file's data and fsync the file.
  # After a successful fsync, if the fsync log/journal is replayed we expect to
  # see all the xattrs we added before with the same values (and the updated file
  # data of course). Btrfs used to delete some of these xattrs when it replayed
  # its fsync log/journal.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 8K 16K" \
               -c "fsync" \
               $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # Simulate a crash/power loss.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
  _unmount_flakey

  # Allow writes again and mount. This makes the fs replay its fsync log.
  _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
  _mount_flakey

  echo "File content after crash and log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  echo "File xattrs after crash and log replay:"
  for ((i = 1; i <= $num_xattrs; i++)); do
      name="user.attr_$(printf "%04d" $i)"
      echo -n "$name="
      $GETFATTR_PROG --absolute-names -n $name --only-values $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
      echo
  done

  status=0
  exit

The golden output expects all xattrs to be available, and with the correct
values, after the fsync log is replayed.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 14:36:47 -07:00
Filipe Manana e4545de5b0 Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after append write
If we do an append write to a file (which increases its inode's i_size)
that does not have the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set in its inode,
and the previous transaction added a new hard link to the file, which sets
the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING in the file's inode, and then fsync
the file, the inode's new i_size isn't logged. This has the consequence
that after the fsync log is replayed, the file size remains what it was
before the append write operation, which means users/applications will
not be able to read the data that was successsfully fsync'ed before.

This happens because neither the inode item nor the delayed inode get
their i_size updated when the append write is made - doing so would
require starting a transaction in the buffered write path, something that
we do not do intentionally for performance reasons.

Fix this by making sure that when the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is
set the inode is logged with its current i_size (log the in-memory inode
into the log tree).

This issue is not a recent regression and is easy to reproduce with the
following test case for fstests:

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"

  here=`pwd`
  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!

  _cleanup()
  {
          _cleanup_flakey
          rm -f $tmp.*
  }
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter
  . ./common/dmflakey

  # real QA test starts here
  _supported_fs generic
  _supported_os Linux
  _need_to_be_root
  _require_scratch
  _require_dm_flakey
  _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV

  _crash_and_mount()
  {
          # Simulate a crash/power loss.
          _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
          _unmount_flakey
          # Allow writes again and mount. This makes the fs replay its fsync log.
          _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
          _mount_flakey
  }

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create the test file with some initial data and then fsync it.
  # The fsync here is only needed to trigger the issue in btrfs, as it causes the
  # the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC to be removed from the btrfs inode.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 32k" \
                  -c "fsync" \
                  $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  sync

  # Add a hard link to our file.
  # On btrfs this sets the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING on the btrfs inode,
  # which is a necessary condition to trigger the issue.
  ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar

  # Sync the filesystem to force a commit of the current btrfs transaction, this
  # is a necessary condition to trigger the bug on btrfs.
  sync

  # Now append more data to our file, increasing its size, and fsync the file.
  # In btrfs because the inode flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING was set and the
  # write path did not update the inode item in the btree nor the delayed inode
  # item (in memory struture) in the current transaction (created by the fsync
  # handler), the fsync did not record the inode's new i_size in the fsync
  # log/journal. This made the data unavailable after the fsync log/journal is
  # replayed.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 32K 32K" \
               -c "fsync" \
               $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  echo "File content after fsync and before crash:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  _crash_and_mount

  echo "File content after crash and log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  status=0
  exit

The expected file output before and after the crash/power failure expects the
appended data to be available, which is:

  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0100000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
  *
  0200000

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 14:36:47 -07:00
Filipe Manana da288d280d Btrfs: fix crash on close_ctree() if cleaner starts new transaction
Often when running fstests btrfs/079 I was running into the following
trace during umount on one of my qemu/kvm test vms:

[ 8245.682441] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 25064 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:138 btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs]()
[ 8245.685039] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq processor psmouse i2c_core thermal_sys parport evdev serio_raw button pcspkr microcode ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata floppy virtio_pci virtio_ring scsi_mod virtio e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs]
[ 8245.693860] CPU: 8 PID: 25064 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1
[ 8245.695081] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[ 8245.697583]  0000000000000009 ffff88020d047ce8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce
[ 8245.699234]  0000000000000000 ffff88020d047d28 ffffffff8104b399 0000000000000028
[ 8245.700995]  ffffffffa04db07b ffff8801c6036c00 ffff8801c6036d68 ffff880202eb40b0
[ 8245.702510] Call Trace:
[ 8245.703006]  [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[ 8245.705393]  [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2
[ 8245.706569]  [<ffffffff8104b399>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[ 8245.707747]  [<ffffffffa04db07b>] ? btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs]
[ 8245.709101]  [<ffffffff8104b456>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
[ 8245.710274]  [<ffffffffa04db07b>] btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs]
[ 8245.711823]  [<ffffffffa04e3473>] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x145/0x322 [btrfs]
[ 8245.713251]  [<ffffffffa04ef31a>] close_ctree+0x1ef/0x325 [btrfs]
[ 8245.714448]  [<ffffffff8117d26e>] ? evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb
[ 8245.715539]  [<ffffffffa04cb3ad>] btrfs_put_super+0x19/0x1b [btrfs]
[ 8245.716835]  [<ffffffff81167607>] generic_shutdown_super+0x73/0xef
[ 8245.718015]  [<ffffffff81167a3a>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e
[ 8245.719101]  [<ffffffffa04cb1b6>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs]
[ 8245.720316]  [<ffffffff81167544>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68
[ 8245.721517]  [<ffffffff81167dd6>] deactivate_super+0x3f/0x43
[ 8245.722581]  [<ffffffff8117fbb9>] cleanup_mnt+0x59/0x78
[ 8245.723538]  [<ffffffff8117fc18>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 8245.724572]  [<ffffffff81065371>] task_work_run+0x8f/0xbc
[ 8245.725598]  [<ffffffff810028fb>] do_notify_resume+0x45/0x53
[ 8245.726892]  [<ffffffff814651ac>] int_signal+0x12/0x17
[ 8245.737887] ---[ end trace a01d038397e99b92 ]---
[ 8245.769363] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 8245.770737] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq processor psmouse i2c_core thermal_sys parport evdev serio_raw button pcspkr microcode ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata floppy virtio_pci virtio_ring scsi_mod virtio e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs]
[ 8245.772641] CPU: 2 PID: 25064 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1
[ 8245.772641] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[ 8245.772641] task: ffff880013005810 ti: ffff88020d044000 task.ti: ffff88020d044000
[ 8245.772641] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa051c8e6>]  [<ffffffffa051c8e6>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x14d [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641] RSP: 0018:ffff88020d0478b8  EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 8245.772641] RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffffffffa0581488
[ 8245.772641] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880194b7bf48 RDI: ffff880144b6a7a0
[ 8245.772641] RBP: ffff88020d0478d8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000ffff
[ 8245.772641] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff880194b7bf48
[ 8245.772641] R13: ffff880194b7bf48 R14: 0000000000000410 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 8245.772641] FS:  00007f991e77d840(0000) GS:ffff88023e280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 8245.772641] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 8245.772641] CR2: 00007fbbd325ee68 CR3: 000000021de8e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[ 8245.772641] Stack:
[ 8245.772641]  ffff880194b7bf00 ffff880202eb4000 ffff880194b7bf48 0000000000000410
[ 8245.772641]  ffff88020d047958 ffffffffa04ec6d5 ffff8801629b2ee8 0000000082987570
[ 8245.772641]  0000000000a5813f 0000000000000001 ffff880013006100 0000000000000002
[ 8245.772641] Call Trace:
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04ec6d5>] btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0xe1/0x17b [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81086bff>] ? check_irq_usage+0x76/0x87
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04ec825>] btree_submit_bio_hook+0xb6/0xd9 [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04ebb7c>] ? btree_csum_one_bio+0xad/0xad [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04eb1a6>] ? btree_io_failed_hook+0x5e/0x5e [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa050a6e7>] submit_one_bio+0x8c/0xc7 [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa050d75b>] submit_extent_page.isra.18+0x9d/0x186 [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa050d95b>] write_one_eb+0x117/0x1ae [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa050a79b>] ? end_extent_buffer_writeback+0x21/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa0510510>] btree_write_cache_pages+0x2ab/0x385 [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04eb2b8>] btree_writepages+0x23/0x5c [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8111c661>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81189cd4>] __writeback_single_inode+0xda/0x5bd
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8118aa60>] ? writeback_single_inode+0x2b/0x173
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8118aafd>] writeback_single_inode+0xc8/0x173
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8118ac95>] write_inode_now+0x8a/0x95
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81247bf0>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x30/0x4e
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8117cc5e>] iput+0x17d/0x26a
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04ef355>] close_ctree+0x22a/0x325 [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8117d26e>] ? evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04cb3ad>] btrfs_put_super+0x19/0x1b [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81167607>] generic_shutdown_super+0x73/0xef
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81167a3a>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffffa04cb1b6>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81167544>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81167dd6>] deactivate_super+0x3f/0x43
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8117fbb9>] cleanup_mnt+0x59/0x78
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff8117fc18>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff81065371>] task_work_run+0x8f/0xbc
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff810028fb>] do_notify_resume+0x45/0x53
[ 8245.772641]  [<ffffffff814651ac>] int_signal+0x12/0x17
[ 8245.772641] Code: 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 49 89 f4 48 8b 46 70 a8 04 74 09 48 8b 5f 08 48 85 db 75 03 48 8b 1f 49 89 5c 24 68 <83> 7b 5c ff 74 04 f0 ff 43 50 49 83 7c 24 08 00 74 2c 4c 8d 6b
[ 8245.772641] RIP  [<ffffffffa051c8e6>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x14d [btrfs]
[ 8245.772641]  RSP <ffff88020d0478b8>
[ 8245.845040] ---[ end trace a01d038397e99b93 ]---

For logical reasons such as the phase of the moon, this happened more
often with "-o inode_cache" than without any mount options.

After some debugging it turned out to be simple to understand what was
happening:

1) close_ctree() is called;

2) It then stops the transaction kthread, which commits the current
   transaction;

3) It asks the cleaner kthread to stop, which is currently running
   btrfs_delete_unused_bgs();

4) btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() finds an unused block group, starts a new
   transaction, deletes the block group, which implies COWing some
   tree nodes and leafs and dirtying their respective pages, and then
   finally it ends the transaction it started, without committing it;

5) The cleaner kthread stops;

6) close_ctree() releases (from memory) the block group objects, which
   produces the warning in the trace pasted above;

7) Then it invalidates all pages of the btree inode, by calling
   invalidate_inode_pages2(), which waits for any pages under writeback,
   and releases any non-dirty pages;

8) All work queues are destroyed (waiting first for their current tasks
   to finish execution);

9) A final iput() is called against the btree inode;

10) This iput triggers a writeback of the btree inode because it still
    has dirty pages;

11) This starts the whole chain of callbacks for the btree inode until
    it eventually reaches btrfs_wq_submit_bio() where it leads to a
    NULL pointer dereference because the work queues were already
    destroyed.

Fix this by making the cleaner commit any transaction that it started
after the transaction kthread was stopped.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 14:36:46 -07:00
Filipe Manana ae9d8f1711 Btrfs: fix race between caching kthread and returning inode to inode cache
While the inode cache caching kthread is calling btrfs_unpin_free_ino(),
we could have a concurrent call to btrfs_return_ino() that adds a new
entry to the root's free space cache of pinned inodes. This concurrent
call does not acquire the fs_info->commit_root_sem before adding a new
entry if the caching state is BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, which is a problem
because the caching kthread calls btrfs_unpin_free_ino() after setting
the caching state to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED and therefore races with
the task calling btrfs_return_ino(), which is adding a new entry, while
the former (caching kthread) is navigating the cache's rbtree, removing
and freeing nodes from the cache's rbtree without acquiring the spinlock
that protects the rbtree.

This race resulted in memory corruption due to double free of struct
btrfs_free_space objects because both tasks can end up doing freeing the
same objects. Note that adding a new entry can result in merging it with
other entries in the cache, in which case those entries are freed.
This is particularly important as btrfs_free_space structures are also
used for the block group free space caches.

This memory corruption can be detected by a debugging kernel, which
reports it with the following trace:

[132408.501148] slab error in verify_redzone_free(): cache `btrfs_free_space': double free detected
[132408.505075] CPU: 15 PID: 12248 Comm: btrfs-ino-cache Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1
[132408.505075] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[132408.505075]  ffff880023e7d320 ffff880163d73cd8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce
[132408.505075]  ffff880009735d40 ffff880163d73ce8 ffffffff81154e1e ffff880163d73d68
[132408.505075]  ffffffff81155733 ffffffffa054a95a ffff8801b6099f00 ffffffffa0505b5f
[132408.505075] Call Trace:
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81154e1e>] __slab_error.isra.28+0x25/0x36
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81155733>] __cache_free+0xe2/0x4b6
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa054a95a>] ? __btrfs_add_free_space+0x2f0/0x343 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810f3b30>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x28
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81084d42>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff811563a1>] ? kfree+0xb6/0x14e
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff811563d0>] kfree+0xe5/0x14e
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505e08>] caching_kthread+0x29e/0x2d9 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505b6a>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x99/0x99 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff8106698f>] kthread+0xef/0xf7
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810f3b08>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff814653d2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
[132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320: redzone 1:0x9f911029d74e35b, redzone 2:0x9f911029d74e35b.
[132409.501654] slab: double free detected in cache 'btrfs_free_space', objp ffff880023e7d320
[132409.503355] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[132409.504241] kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2571!

Therefore fix this by having btrfs_unpin_free_ino() acquire the lock
that protects the rbtree while doing the searches and removing entries.

Fixes: 1c70d8fb4d ("Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree log")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 14:36:46 -07:00
Filipe Manana c3f4a1685b Btrfs: use kmem_cache_free when freeing entry in inode cache
The free space entries are allocated using kmem_cache_zalloc(),
through __btrfs_add_free_space(), therefore we should use
kmem_cache_free() and not kfree() to avoid any confusion and
any potential problem. Looking at the kfree() definition at
mm/slab.c it has the following comment:

  /*
   * (...)
   *
   * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc()
   * or you will run into trouble.
   */

So better be safe and use kmem_cache_free().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 14:36:46 -07:00
Filipe Manana 67c5e7d464 Btrfs: fix race between balance and unused block group deletion
We have a race between deleting an unused block group and balancing the
same block group that leads to an assertion failure/BUG(), producing the
following trace:

[181631.208236] BTRFS: assertion failed: 0, file: fs/btrfs/volumes.c, line: 2622
[181631.220591] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[181631.222959] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:4062!
[181631.223932] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[181631.224566] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse acpi_cpufreq parpor$
[181631.224566] CPU: 8 PID: 17451 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1
[181631.224566] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[181631.224566] task: ffff880127e09590 ti: ffff8800b5824000 task.ti: ffff8800b5824000
[181631.224566] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03f19f6>]  [<ffffffffa03f19f6>] assfail.constprop.50+0x1e/0x20 [btrfs]
[181631.224566] RSP: 0018:ffff8800b5827ae8  EFLAGS: 00010246
[181631.224566] RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff8800109fc218 RCX: ffffffff81095dce
[181631.224566] RDX: 0000000000005124 RSI: ffffffff81464819 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[181631.224566] RBP: ffff8800b5827ae8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[181631.224566] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800109fc200
[181631.224566] R13: ffff880020095000 R14: ffff8800b1a13f38 R15: ffff880020095000
[181631.224566] FS:  00007f70ca0b0c80(0000) GS:ffff88013ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[181631.224566] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[181631.224566] CR2: 00007f2872ab6e68 CR3: 00000000a717c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[181631.224566] Stack:
[181631.224566]  ffff8800b5827ba8 ffffffffa03f3916 ffff8800b5827b38 ffffffffa03d080e
[181631.224566]  ffffffffa03d1423 ffff880020095000 ffff88001233c000 0000000000000001
[181631.224566]  ffff880020095000 ffff8800b1a13f38 0000000a69c00000 0000000000000000
[181631.224566] Call Trace:
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffffa03f3916>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0xa4/0x6bb [btrfs]
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffffa03d080e>] ? join_transaction.isra.8+0xb9/0x3ba [btrfs]
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffffa03d1423>] ? wait_current_trans.isra.13+0x22/0xfc [btrfs]
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffffa03f3fbc>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x8f/0xa7 [btrfs]
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffffa03f54df>] btrfs_balance+0xaa4/0xc52 [btrfs]
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffffa03fd388>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x23f/0x2b0 [btrfs]
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffff810872f9>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffffa04019a3>] btrfs_ioctl+0xfe2/0x2220 [btrfs]
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffff812603ed>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffff81084669>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffff81138def>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x834/0xcd2
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffff81138def>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x834/0xcd2
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffff8103e48c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x211/0x424
[181631.224566]  [<ffffffff811755e6>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3c6/0x479
(...)

The sequence of steps leading to this are:

           CPU 0                                         CPU 1

  btrfs_balance()
    btrfs_relocate_chunk()

      btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X)
        btrfs_lookup_block_group(bg X)

                                               cleaner_kthread
                                                  locks fs_info->cleaner_mutex

                                                  btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
                                                    finds bg X, which became
                                                    unused in the previous
                                                    transaction

                                                    checks bg X ->ro == 0,
                                                    so it proceeds
        sets bg X ->ro to 1
        (btrfs_set_block_group_ro(bg X))

        blocks on fs_info->cleaner_mutex
                                                    btrfs_remove_chunk(bg X)
                                                  unlocks fs_info->cleaner_mutex

        acquires fs_info->cleaner_mutex
        relocate_block_group()
          --> does nothing, no extents found in
              the extent tree from bg X
        unlocks fs_info->cleaner_mutex

      btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X) returns

    btrfs_remove_chunk(bg X)
       extent map not found
          --> ASSERT(0)

Fix this by using a new mutex to make sure these 2 operations, block
group relocation and removal, are serialized.

This issue is reproducible by running fstests generic/038 (which stresses
chunk allocation and automatic removal of unused block groups) together
with the following balance loop:

    while true; do btrfs balance start -dusage=0 <mountpoint> ; done

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 14:36:46 -07:00
Zhao Lei e82afc52ab btrfs: add error handling for scrub_workers_get()
Although it is a rare case, we'd better free previous allocated
memory on error.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 13:20:03 -07:00
Zhao Lei 65f5333875 btrfs: cleanup noused initialization of dev in btrfs_end_bio()
It is introduced by:
 c404e0dc2c
 Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace

But seems no relationship with that bug, this patch revirt these
code block for cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 13:20:02 -07:00
Yang Dongsheng fe7599079b btrfs: qgroup: allow user to clear the limitation on qgroup
Currently, we can only set a limitation on a qgroup, but we
can not clear it.

This patch provide a choice to user to clear a limitation on
qgroup by passing a value of CLEAR_VALUE(-1) to kernel.

Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30 13:20:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bfffa1cc9d Merge branch 'for-4.2/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block IO update from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing really major in here, mostly a collection of smaller
  optimizations and cleanups, mixed with various fixes.  In more detail,
  this contains:

   - Addition of policy specific data to blkcg for block cgroups.  From
     Arianna Avanzini.

   - Various cleanups around command types from Christoph.

   - Cleanup of the suspend block I/O path from Christoph.

   - Plugging updates from Shaohua and Jeff Moyer, for blk-mq.

   - Eliminating atomic inc/dec of both remaining IO count and reference
     count in a bio.  From me.

   - Fixes for SG gap and chunk size support for data-less (discards)
     IO, so we can merge these better.  From me.

   - Small restructuring of blk-mq shared tag support, freeing drivers
     from iterating hardware queues.  From Keith Busch.

   - A few cfq-iosched tweaks, from Tahsin Erdogan and me.  Makes the
     IOPS mode the default for non-rotational storage"

* 'for-4.2/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (35 commits)
  cfq-iosched: fix other locations where blkcg_to_cfqgd() can return NULL
  cfq-iosched: fix sysfs oops when attempting to read unconfigured weights
  cfq-iosched: move group scheduling functions under ifdef
  cfq-iosched: fix the setting of IOPS mode on SSDs
  blktrace: Add blktrace.c to BLOCK LAYER in MAINTAINERS file
  block, cgroup: implement policy-specific per-blkcg data
  block: Make CFQ default to IOPS mode on SSDs
  block: add blk_set_queue_dying() to blkdev.h
  blk-mq: Shared tag enhancements
  block: don't honor chunk sizes for data-less IO
  block: only honor SG gap prevention for merges that contain data
  block: fix returnvar.cocci warnings
  block, dm: don't copy bios for request clones
  block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original bi_end_io
  block: replace trylock with mutex_lock in blkdev_reread_part()
  block: export blkdev_reread_part() and __blkdev_reread_part()
  suspend: simplify block I/O handling
  block: collapse bio bit space
  block: remove unused BIO_RW_BLOCK and BIO_EOF flags
  block: remove BIO_EOPNOTSUPP
  ...
2015-06-25 14:29:53 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 5a5003df98 btrfs: delayed-ref: double free in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref()
There is a cut and paste error so instead of freeing "head_ref", we free
"ref" twice.

Fixes: 3368d001ba ('btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-24 12:28:03 -07:00
Jan Kara 5fa8e0a1c6 fs: Rename file_remove_suid() to file_remove_privs()
file_remove_suid() is a misnomer since it removes also file capabilities
stored in xattrs and sets S_NOSEC flag. Also should_remove_suid() tells
something else than whether file_remove_suid() call is necessary which
leads to bugs.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-23 18:01:08 -04:00
Chris Mason c40b7b064f Merge branch 'sysfs-fsdevices-4.2-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into anand 2015-06-23 05:34:39 -07:00
Anand Jain f90fc54728 Btrfs: Check if kobject is initialized before put
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-06-22 14:43:31 +02:00
Anand Jain d2ff1b2008 Btrfs: sysfs: add support to show replacing target in the sysfs
This patch will add support to show the replacing target in sysfs
during the process of replacement.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-06-19 14:03:54 +02:00
Anand Jain 4fde46f0cc Btrfs: free the stale device
When btrfs on a device is overwritten with a new btrfs (mkfs),
the old btrfs instance in the kernel becomes stale. So with this
patch, if kernel finds device is overwritten then delete the stale
fsid/uuid.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
2015-06-19 14:03:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik 37b8d27de5 Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during send
Neil Horman pointed out a problem where if he did something like this

receive A
snap A B
change B
send -p A B

and then on another box do

recieve A
receive B

the receive B would fail because we use the UUID of A for the clone sources for
B.  This makes sense most of the time because normally you are sending from the
original sources, not a received source.  However when you use a recieved subvol
its UUID is going to be something completely different, so if you then try to
receive the diff on a different volume it won't find the UUID because the new A
will be something else.  The only constant is the received uuid.  So instead
check to see if we have received_uuid set on the root, and if so use that as the
clone source, as btrfs receive looks for matches either in received_uuid or
uuid.  Thanks,

Reported-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-12 13:20:38 -07:00
Liu Bo 0eeff2362b Btrfs: fix use-after-free in btrfs_replay_log
@log_root_tree should not be referenced after kfree.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-12 11:03:21 -07:00
Zhao Lei 9a4e7276d3 btrfs: wait for delayed iputs on no space
btrfs will report no_space when we run following write and delete
file loop:
 # FILE_SIZE_M=[ 75% of fs space ]
 # DEV=[ some dev ]
 # MNT=[ some dir ]
 #
 # mkfs.btrfs -f "$DEV"
 # mount -o nodatacow "$DEV" "$MNT"
 # for ((i = 0; i < 100; i++)); do dd if=/dev/zero of="$MNT"/file0 bs=1M count="$FILE_SIZE_M"; rm -f "$MNT"/file0; done
 #

Reason:
 iput() and evict() is run after write pages to block device, if
 write pages work is not finished before next write, the "rm"ed space
 is not freed, and caused above bug.

Fix:
 We can add "-o flushoncommit" mount option to avoid above bug, but
 it have performance problem. Actually, we can to wait for on-the-fly
 writes only when no-space happened, it is which this patch do.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:26:34 -07:00
Qu Wenruo d672633545 btrfs: qgroup: Make snapshot accounting work with new extent-oriented
qgroup.

Make snapshot accounting work with new extent-oriented mechanism by
skipping given root in new/old_roots in create_pending_snapshot().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:26:29 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 9086db86e0 btrfs: qgroup: Add the ability to skip given qgroup for old/new_roots.
This is used by later qgroup fix patches for snapshot.

As current snapshot accounting is done by btrfs_qgroup_inherit(), but
new extent oriented quota mechanism will account extent from
btrfs_copy_root() and other snapshot things, causing wrong result.

So add this ability to handle snapshot accounting.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:26:23 -07:00
Qu Wenruo d4b8040459 btrfs: ulist: Add ulist_del() function.
This function will delete unode with given (val,aux) pair.
And with this patch, seqnum for debug usage doesn't have any meaning
now, so remove them.

This is used by later patches to skip snapshot root.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:26:17 -07:00
Qu Wenruo e69bcee376 btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup the old ref_node-oriented mechanism.
Goodbye, the old mechanisim.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:26:11 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 442244c963 btrfs: qgroup: Switch self test to extent-oriented qgroup mechanism.
Since the self test transaction don't have delayed_ref_roots, so use
find_all_roots() and export btrfs_qgroup_account_extent() to simulate it

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:26:05 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 0ed4792af0 btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup mechanism.
Switch from old ref_node based qgroup to extent based qgroup mechanism
for normal operations.

The new mechanism should hugely reduce the overhead of btrfs quota
system, and further more, the codes and logic should be more clean and
easier to maintain.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:59 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 9d220c95f5 btrfs: qgroup: Switch rescan to new mechanism.
Switch rescan to use the new new extent oriented mechanism.

As rescan is also based on extent, new mechanism is just a perfect match
for rescan.

With re-designed internal functions, rescan is quite easy, just call
btrfs_find_all_roots() and then btrfs_qgroup_account_one_extent().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:54 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 550d7a2ed5 btrfs: qgroup: Add new qgroup calculation function
btrfs_qgroup_account_extents().

The new btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() function should be called in
btrfs_commit_transaction() and it will update all the qgroup according
to delayed_ref_root->dirty_extent_root.

The new function can handle both normal operation during
commit_transaction() or in rescan in a unified method with clearer
logic.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:49 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 21633fc603 btrfs: backref: Add special time_seq == (u64)-1 case for
btrfs_find_all_roots().

Allow btrfs_find_all_roots() to skip all delayed_ref_head lock and tree
lock to do tree search.

This is important for later qgroup implement which will call
find_all_roots() after fs trees are committed.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:45 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 3b7d00f99c btrfs: qgroup: Add new function to record old_roots.
Add function btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents() to get old_roots
which are needed for qgroup.

We do it in commit_transaction() and before switch_roots(), and only
search commit_root, so it gives a quite accurate view for previous
transaction.

With old_roots from previous transaction, we can use it to do accurate
account with current transaction.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:39 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 3368d001ba btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.
Add hook in add_delayed_ref_head() to record quota-related extent record
into delayed_ref_root->dirty_extent_record rb-tree for later qgroup
accounting.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:32 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 823ae5b8e3 btrfs: qgroup: Add function qgroup_update_counters().
Add function qgroup_update_counters(), which will update related
qgroups' rfer/excl according to old/new_roots.

This is one of the two core functions for the new qgroup implement.

This is based on btrfs_adjust_coutners() but with clearer logic and
comment.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:28 -07:00
Qu Wenruo d810ef2be5 btrfs: qgroup: Add function qgroup_update_refcnt().
This function is used to update refcnt for qgroups.
And is one of the two core functions used in the new qgroup implement.

This is based on the old update_old/new_refcnt, but provides a unified
logic and behavior.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:24 -07:00
Qu Wenruo c682f9b3c2 btrfs: extent-tree: Use ref_node to replace unneeded parameters in __inc_extent_ref() and __free_extent()
__btrfs_inc_extent_ref() and __btrfs_free_extent() have already had too
many parameters, but three of them can be extracted from
btrfs_delayed_ref_node struct.

So use btrfs_delayed_ref_node struct as a single parameter to replace
the bytenr/num_byte/no_quota parameters.

The real objective of this patch is to allow btrfs_qgroup_record_ref()
get the delayed_ref_node in incoming qgroup patches.

Other functions calling btrfs_qgroup_record_ref() are not affected since
the rest will only add/sub exclusive extents, where node is not used.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:18 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 9c542136fd btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup open-coded old/new_refcnt update and read.
Use inline functions to do such things, to improve readability.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:13 -07:00
Qu Wenruo c43d160fcd btrfs: delayed-ref: Cleanup the unneeded functions.
Cleanup the rb_tree merge/insert/update functions, since now we use list
instead of rb_tree now.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:09 -07:00
Qu Wenruo c6fc245499 btrfs: delayed-ref: Use list to replace the ref_root in ref_head.
This patch replace the rbtree used in ref_head to list.
This has the following advantage:
1) Easier merge logic.
With the new list implement, we only need to care merging the tail
ref_node with the new ref_node.
And this can be done quite easy at insert time, no need to do a
indicated merge at run_delayed_refs().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:25:03 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 00db646d3f btrfs: backref: Don't merge refs which are not for same block.
Old __merge_refs() in backref.c will even merge refs whose root_id are
different, which makes qgroup gives wrong result.

Fix it by checking ref_for_same_block() before any mode specific works.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 09:24:59 -07:00
Zhao Lei 20b2e3029e btrfs: Fix lockdep warning of wr_ctx->wr_lock in scrub_free_wr_ctx()
lockdep report following warning in test:
 [25176.843958] =================================
 [25176.844519] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
 [25176.845047] 4.1.0-rc3 #22 Tainted: G        W
 [25176.845591] ---------------------------------
 [25176.846153] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
 [25176.846713] fsstress/26661 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
 [25176.847246]  (&wr_ctx->wr_lock){+.?...}, at: [<ffffffffa04cdc6d>] scrub_free_ctx+0x2d/0xf0 [btrfs]
 [25176.847838] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
 [25176.848396]   [<ffffffff810bf460>] __lock_acquire+0x6a0/0xe10
 [25176.848955]   [<ffffffff810bfd1e>] lock_acquire+0xce/0x2c0
 [25176.849491]   [<ffffffff816489af>] mutex_lock_nested+0x7f/0x410
 [25176.850029]   [<ffffffffa04d04ff>] scrub_stripe+0x4df/0x1080 [btrfs]
 [25176.850575]   [<ffffffffa04d11b1>] scrub_chunk.isra.19+0x111/0x130 [btrfs]
 [25176.851110]   [<ffffffffa04d144c>] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x27c/0x510 [btrfs]
 [25176.851660]   [<ffffffffa04d3b87>] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x1c7/0x6c0 [btrfs]
 [25176.852189]   [<ffffffffa04e918e>] btrfs_dev_replace_start+0x36e/0x450 [btrfs]
 [25176.852771]   [<ffffffffa04a98e0>] btrfs_ioctl+0x1e10/0x2d20 [btrfs]
 [25176.853315]   [<ffffffff8121c5b8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x318/0x570
 [25176.853868]   [<ffffffff8121c851>] SyS_ioctl+0x41/0x80
 [25176.854406]   [<ffffffff8164da17>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
 [25176.854935] irq event stamp: 51506
 [25176.855511] hardirqs last  enabled at (51506): [<ffffffff810d4ce5>] vprintk_emit+0x225/0x5e0
 [25176.856059] hardirqs last disabled at (51505): [<ffffffff810d4b77>] vprintk_emit+0xb7/0x5e0
 [25176.856642] softirqs last  enabled at (50886): [<ffffffff81067a23>] __do_softirq+0x363/0x640
 [25176.857184] softirqs last disabled at (50949): [<ffffffff8106804d>] irq_exit+0x10d/0x120
 [25176.857746]
 other info that might help us debug this:
 [25176.858845]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
 [25176.859981]        CPU0
 [25176.860537]        ----
 [25176.861059]   lock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
 [25176.861705]   <Interrupt>
 [25176.862272]     lock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
 [25176.862881]
  *** DEADLOCK ***

Reason:
 Above warning is caused by:
 Interrupt
 -> bio_endio()
 -> ...
 -> scrub_put_ctx()
 -> scrub_free_ctx() *1
 -> ...
 -> mutex_lock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);

 scrub_put_ctx() is allowed to be called in end_bio interrupt, but
 in code design, it will never call scrub_free_ctx(sctx) in interrupe
 context(above *1), because btrfs_scrub_dev() get one additional
 reference of sctx->refs, which makes scrub_free_ctx() only called
 withine btrfs_scrub_dev().

 Now the code runs out of our wish, because free sequence in
 scrub_pending_bio_dec() have a gap.

 Current code:
 -----------------------------------+-----------------------------------
 scrub_pending_bio_dec()            |  btrfs_scrub_dev
 -----------------------------------+-----------------------------------
 atomic_dec(&sctx->bios_in_flight); |
 wake_up(&sctx->list_wait);         |
                                    | scrub_put_ctx()
                                    | -> atomic_dec_and_test(&sctx->refs)
 scrub_put_ctx(sctx);               |
 -> atomic_dec_and_test(&sctx->refs)|
 -> scrub_free_ctx()                |
 -----------------------------------+-----------------------------------

 We expected:
 -----------------------------------+-----------------------------------
 scrub_pending_bio_dec()            |  btrfs_scrub_dev
 -----------------------------------+-----------------------------------
 atomic_dec(&sctx->bios_in_flight); |
 wake_up(&sctx->list_wait);         |
 scrub_put_ctx(sctx);               |
 -> atomic_dec_and_test(&sctx->refs)|
                                    | scrub_put_ctx()
                                    | -> atomic_dec_and_test(&sctx->refs)
                                    | -> scrub_free_ctx()
 -----------------------------------+-----------------------------------

Fix:
 Move scrub_pending_bio_dec() to a workqueue, to avoid this function run
 in interrupt context.
 Tested by check tracelog in debug.

Changelog v1->v2:
 Use workqueue instead of adjust function call sequence in v1,
 because v1 will introduce a bug pointed out by:
 Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>

Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:04:52 -07:00
Mark Fasheh e1d227a42e btrfs: Handle unaligned length in extent_same
The extent-same code rejects requests with an unaligned length. This
poses a problem when we want to dedupe the tail extent of files as we
skip cloning the portion between i_size and the extent boundary.

If we don't clone the entire extent, it won't be deleted. So the
combination of these behaviors winds up giving us worst-case dedupe on
many files.

We can fix this by allowing a length that extents to i_size and
internally aligining those to the end of the block. This is what
btrfs_ioctl_clone() so we can just copy that check over.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:02:50 -07:00
chandan 070034bdf9 Btrfs: btrfs_defrag_file: Fix calculation of max_to_defrag.
max_to_defrag represents the number of pages to defrag rather than the last
page of the file range to be defragged.

Consider a file having 10 4k blocks (i.e. blocks in the range [0 - 9]). If the
defrag ioctl was invoked for the block range [3 - 6], then max_to_defrag
should actually have the value 4. Instead in the current code we end up
setting it to 6.

Now, this does not (yet) cause an issue since the first part of the while loop
condition in btrfs_defrag_file() (i.e. "i <= last_index") causes the control
to flow out of the while loop before any buggy behavior is actually caused. So
the patch just makes sure that max_to_defrag ends up having the right value
rather than fixing a bug. I did run the xfstests suite to make sure that the
code does not regress.

Changelog: v1->v2:
Provide a much descriptive commit message.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:02:48 -07:00
chandan e4826a5b24 Btrfs: btrfs_defrag_file: Fix ra_index computation.
Read-ahead is done for the pages in the range [ra_index, ra_index + cluster -
1]. So the next read-ahead should be starting from the page at index 'ra_index
+ cluster' (unless we deemed that the extent at 'ra_index + cluster' as
non-defraggable) rather than from the page at index 'ra_index +
max_cluster'. This patch fixes this. I did run the xfstests suite to make sure
that the code does not regress.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:02:47 -07:00
Filipe Manana 4617ea3a52 Btrfs: fix necessary chunk tree space calculation when allocating a chunk
When allocating a new chunk or removing one we need to update num_devs
device items and insert or remove a chunk item in the chunk tree, so
in the worst case the space needed in the chunk space_info is:

  btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(chunk_root, num_devs) +
     btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(chunk_root, 1)

That is, in the worst case we need to cow num_devs paths and cow 1 other
path that can result in splitting every node and leaf, and each path
consisting of BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1 nodes and 1 leaf. We were requiring
some additional chunk_root->nodesize * BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL * num_devs bytes,
which were unnecessary since updating the existing device items does
not result in splitting the nodes and leaf since after updating them
they remain with the same size.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:02:46 -07:00
Filipe Manana 7558c8bc17 Btrfs: don't attach unnecessary extents to transaction on fsync
We don't need to attach ordered extents that have completed to the current
transaction. Doing so only makes us hold memory for longer than necessary
and delaying the iput of the inode until the transaction is committed (for
each created ordered extent we do an igrab and then schedule an asynchronous
iput when the ordered extent's reference count drops to 0), preventing the
inode from being evictable until the transaction commits.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:02:44 -07:00
Filipe Manana b659ef0277 Btrfs: avoid syncing log in the fast fsync path when not necessary
Commit 3a8b36f378 ("Btrfs: fix data loss in the fast fsync path") added
a performance regression for that causes an unnecessary sync of the log
trees (fs/subvol and root log trees) when 2 consecutive fsyncs are done
against a file, without no writes or any metadata updates to the inode in
between them and if a transaction is committed before the second fsync is
called.

Huang Ying reported this to lkml (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/3/18/99)
after a test sysbench test that measured a -62% decrease of file io
requests per second for that tests' workload.

The test is:

  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/cpufreq/scaling_governor
  mkfs -t btrfs /dev/sda2
  mount -t btrfs /dev/sda2 /fs/sda2
  cd /fs/sda2
  for ((i = 0; i < 1024; i++)); do fallocate -l 67108864 testfile.$i; done
  sysbench --test=fileio --max-requests=0 --num-threads=4 --max-time=600 \
    --file-test-mode=rndwr --file-total-size=68719476736 --file-io-mode=sync \
    --file-num=1024 run

A test on kvm guest, running a debug kernel gave me the following results:

Without 3a8b36f378060d:             16.01 reqs/sec
With 3a8b36f378060d:                 3.39 reqs/sec
With 3a8b36f378 and this patch: 16.04 reqs/sec

Reported-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10 07:02:43 -07:00
Chris Mason 1ab818b137 Merge branch 'send_fixes_4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.2 2015-06-10 07:02:41 -07:00
Filipe Manana 6ca0709756 Btrfs: fix hang during inode eviction due to concurrent readahead
Zygo Blaxell and other users have reported occasional hangs while an
inode is being evicted, leading to traces like the following:

[ 5281.972322] INFO: task rm:20488 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 5281.973836]       Not tainted 4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[ 5281.974818] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 5281.976364] rm              D ffff8800724cfc38     0 20488   7747 0x00000000
[ 5281.977506]  ffff8800724cfc38 ffff8800724cfc38 ffff880065da5c50 0000000000000001
[ 5281.978461]  ffff8800724cffd8 ffff8801540a5f50 0000000000000008 ffff8801540a5f78
[ 5281.979541]  ffff8801540a5f50 ffff8800724cfc58 ffffffff8143107e 0000000000000123
[ 5281.981396] Call Trace:
[ 5281.982066]  [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[ 5281.983341]  [<ffffffffa03b33cf>] wait_on_state+0xac/0xcd [btrfs]
[ 5281.985127]  [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[ 5281.986715]  [<ffffffffa03b4b71>] wait_extent_bit.constprop.32+0x7c/0xde [btrfs]
[ 5281.988680]  [<ffffffffa03b540b>] lock_extent_bits+0x5d/0x88 [btrfs]
[ 5281.990200]  [<ffffffffa03a621d>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x24e/0x5be [btrfs]
[ 5281.991781]  [<ffffffff8116964d>] evict+0xa0/0x148
[ 5281.992735]  [<ffffffff8116a43d>] iput+0x18f/0x1e5
[ 5281.993796]  [<ffffffff81160d4a>] do_unlinkat+0x15b/0x1fa
[ 5281.994806]  [<ffffffff81435b54>] ? ret_from_sys_call+0x1d/0x58
[ 5281.996120]  [<ffffffff8107d314>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x18f/0x1ab
[ 5281.997562]  [<ffffffff8123960b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[ 5281.998815]  [<ffffffff81161a16>] SyS_unlinkat+0x29/0x2b
[ 5281.999920]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[ 5282.001299] 1 lock held by rm/20488:
[ 5282.002066]  #0:  (sb_writers#12){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8116dd81>] mnt_want_write+0x24/0x4b

This happens when we have readahead, which calls readpages(), happening
right before the inode eviction handler is invoked. So the reason is
essentially:

1) readpages() is called while a reference on the inode is held, so
   eviction can not be triggered before readpages() returns. It also
   locks one or more ranges in the inode's io_tree (which is done at
   extent_io.c:__do_contiguous_readpages());

2) readpages() submits several read bios, all with an end io callback
   that runs extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage() and that is executed
   by other task when a bio finishes, corresponding to a work queue
   (fs_info->end_io_workers) worker kthread. This callback unlocks
   the ranges in the inode's io_tree that were previously locked in
   step 1;

3) readpages() returns, the reference on the inode is dropped;

4) One or more of the read bios previously submitted are still not
   complete (their end io callback was not yet invoked or has not
   yet finished execution);

5) Inode eviction is triggered (through an unlink call for example).
   The inode reference count was not incremented before submitting
   the read bios, therefore this is possible;

6) The eviction handler starts executing and enters the loop that
   iterates over all extent states in the inode's io_tree;

7) The loop picks one extent state record and uses its ->start and
   ->end fields, after releasing the inode's io_tree spinlock, to
   call lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(). The call to lock
   the range [state->start, state->end] blocks because the whole
   range or a part of it was locked by the previous call to
   readpages() and the corresponding end io callback, which unlocks
   the range was not yet executed;

8) The end io callback for the read bio is executed and unlocks the
   range [state->start, state->end] (or a superset of that range).
   And at clear_extent_bit() the extent_state record state is used
   as a second argument to split_state(), which sets state->start to
   a larger value;

9) The task executing the eviction handler is woken up by the task
   executing the bio's end io callback (through clear_state_bit) and
   the eviction handler locks the range
   [old value for state->start, state->end]. Shortly after, when
   calling clear_extent_bit(), it unlocks the range
   [new value for state->start, state->end], so it ends up unlocking
   only part of the range that it locked, leaving an extent state
   record in the io_tree that represents the unlocked subrange;

10) The eviction handler loop, in its next iteration, gets the
    extent_state record for the subrange that it did not unlock in the
    previous step and then tries to lock it, resulting in an hang.

So fix this by not using the ->start and ->end fields of an existing
extent_state record. This is a simple solution, and an alternative
could be to bump the inode's reference count before submitting each
read bio and having it dropped in the bio's end io callback. But that
would be a more invasive/complex change and would not protect against
other possible places that are not holding a reference on the inode
as well. Something to consider in the future.

Many thanks to Zygo Blaxell for reporting, in the mailing list, the
issue, a set of scripts to trigger it and testing this fix.

Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Tested-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:09 -07:00
Liu Bo 64c043de46 Btrfs: fix up read_tree_block to return proper error
The return value of read_tree_block() can confuse callers as it always
returns NULL for either -ENOMEM or -EIO, so it's likely that callers
parse it to a wrong error, for instance, in btrfs_read_tree_root().

This fixes the above issue.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:08 -07:00
Liu Bo 8635eda91e Btrfs: add missing free_extent_buffer
read_tree_block may take a reference on the 'eb', a following
free_extent_buffer is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:07 -07:00
Liu Bo 0c304304fe Btrfs: remove csum_bytes_left
After commit 8407f55326
("Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error"),
during wait_ordered_extents(), we wait for ordered extent setting
BTRFS_ORDERED_IO_DONE or BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, at which point we've
already got checksum information, so we don't need to check
(csum_bytes_left == 0) in the whole logging path.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:06 -07:00
Filipe Manana 39c2d7facc Btrfs: fix -ENOSPC on block group removal
Unlike when attempting to allocate a new block group, where we check
that we have enough space in the system space_info to update the device
items and insert a new chunk item in the chunk tree, we were not checking
if the system space_info had enough space for updating the device items
and deleting the chunk item in the chunk tree. This often lead to -ENOSPC
error when attempting to allocate blocks for the chunk tree (during btree
node/leaf COW operations) while updating the device items or deleting the
chunk item, which resulted in the current transaction being aborted and
turning the filesystem into read-only mode.

While running fstests generic/038, which stresses allocation of block
groups and removal of unused block groups, with a large scratch device
(750Gb) this happened often, despite more than enough unallocated space,
and resulted in the following trace:

[68663.586604] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1521 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]()
[68663.600407] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
(...)
[68663.730829] Call Trace:
[68663.732585]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[68663.734334]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[68663.739980]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[68663.757153]  [<ffffffffa036ca6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[68663.760925]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[68663.762854]  [<ffffffffa03b159d>] ? btrfs_update_device+0x15a/0x16c [btrfs]
[68663.764073]  [<ffffffffa036ca6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[68663.765130]  [<ffffffffa03b3638>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0x597/0x5ee [btrfs]
[68663.765998]  [<ffffffffa0384663>] ? btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x245/0x296 [btrfs]
[68663.767068]  [<ffffffffa0384676>] btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x258/0x296 [btrfs]
[68663.768227]  [<ffffffff8143527f>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2d/0x4c
[68663.769081]  [<ffffffffa038b109>] cleaner_kthread+0x13d/0x16c [btrfs]
[68663.799485]  [<ffffffffa038afcc>] ? btrfs_alloc_root+0x28/0x28 [btrfs]
[68663.809208]  [<ffffffff8105f367>] kthread+0xef/0xf7
[68663.828795]  [<ffffffff810e603f>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28
[68663.844942]  [<ffffffff8105f278>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
[68663.846486]  [<ffffffff81435a88>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
[68663.847760]  [<ffffffff8105f278>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
[68663.849503] ---[ end trace 798477c6d6dbaad6 ]---
[68663.850525] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_remove_chunk:2652: errno=-28 No space left

So fix this by verifying that enough space exists in system space_info,
and reserving the space in the chunk block reserve, before attempting to
delete the block group and allocate a new system chunk if we don't have
enough space to perform the necessary updates and delete in the chunk
tree. Like for the block group creation case, we don't error our if we
fail to allocate a new system chunk, since we might end up not needing
it (no node/leaf splits happen during the COW operations and/or we end
up not needing to COW any btree nodes or leafs because they were already
COWed in the current transaction and their writeback didn't start yet).

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:05 -07:00
Filipe Manana 4fbcdf6694 Btrfs: fix -ENOSPC when finishing block group creation
While creating a block group, we often end up getting ENOSPC while updating
the chunk tree, which leads to a transaction abortion that produces a trace
like the following:

[30670.116368] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 20735 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]()
[30670.117777] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
(...)
[30670.163567] Call Trace:
[30670.163906]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[30670.164522]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[30670.165171]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[30670.166323]  [<ffffffffa035daa7>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[30670.167213]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[30670.167862]  [<ffffffffa035daa7>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[30670.169116]  [<ffffffffa03743d7>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x101/0x130 [btrfs]
[30670.170593]  [<ffffffffa038426a>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x84/0x366 [btrfs]
[30670.171960]  [<ffffffffa038455c>] btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[30670.174649]  [<ffffffffa036eb6b>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x11f/0x27c [btrfs]
[30670.176092]  [<ffffffffa039450d>] btrfs_fallocate+0x7c8/0xb96 [btrfs]
[30670.177218]  [<ffffffff812459f2>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
[30670.178622]  [<ffffffff81152447>] vfs_fallocate+0x14c/0x1de
[30670.179642]  [<ffffffff8116b915>] ? __fget_light+0x2d/0x4f
[30670.180692]  [<ffffffff81152863>] SyS_fallocate+0x47/0x62
[30670.186737]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[30670.187792] ---[ end trace 0373e6b491c4a8cc ]---

This is because we don't do proper space reservation for the chunk block
reserve when we have multiple tasks allocating chunks in parallel.

So block group creation has 2 phases, and the first phase essentially
checks if there is enough space in the system space_info, allocating a
new system chunk if there isn't, while the second phase updates the
device, extent and chunk trees. However, because the updates to the
chunk tree happen in the second phase, if we have N tasks, each with
its own transaction handle, allocating new chunks in parallel and if
there is only enough space in the system space_info to allocate M chunks,
where M < N, none of the tasks ends up allocating a new system chunk in
the first phase and N - M tasks will get -ENOSPC when attempting to
update the chunk tree in phase 2 if they need to COW any nodes/leafs
from the chunk tree.

Fix this by doing proper reservation in the chunk block reserve.

The issue could be reproduced by running fstests generic/038 in a loop,
which eventually triggered the problem.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:04 -07:00
Josef Bacik 0d2b2372e0 Btrfs: set UNWRITTEN for prealloc'ed extents in fiemap
We should be doing this, it's weird we hadn't been doing this.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:03 -07:00
Omar Sandoval c8d3fe028f Btrfs: show subvol= and subvolid= in /proc/mounts
Now that we're guaranteed to have a meaningful root dentry, we can just
export seq_dentry() and use it in btrfs_show_options(). The subvolume ID
is easy to get and can also be useful, so put that in there, too.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:02 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 05dbe6837b Btrfs: unify subvol= and subvolid= mounting
Currently, mounting a subvolume with subvolid= takes a different code
path than mounting with subvol=. This isn't really a big deal except for
the fact that mounts done with subvolid= or the default subvolume don't
have a dentry that's connected to the dentry tree like in the subvol=
case. To unify the code paths, when given subvolid= or using the default
subvolume ID, translate it into a subvolume name by walking
ROOT_BACKREFs in the root tree and INODE_REFs in the filesystem trees.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:01 -07:00
Omar Sandoval bb289b7be6 Btrfs: fail on mismatched subvol and subvolid mount options
There's nothing to stop a user from passing both subvol= and subvolid=
to mount, but if they don't refer to the same subvolume, someone is
going to be surprised at some point. Error out on this case, but allow
users to pass in both if they do match (which they could, for example,
get out of /proc/mounts).

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:03:00 -07:00
Omar Sandoval fa33065950 Btrfs: clean up error handling in mount_subvol()
In preparation for new functionality in mount_subvol(), give it
ownership of subvol_name and tidy up the error paths.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:02:59 -07:00
Omar Sandoval e6e4dbe894 Btrfs: remove all subvol options before mounting top-level
Currently, setup_root_args() substitutes 's/subvol=[^,]*/subvolid=0/'.
But, this means that if the user passes both a subvol and subvolid for
some reason, we won't actually mount the top-level when we recursively
mount. For example, consider:

mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /mnt
btrfs subvol create /mnt/subvol1 # subvolid=257
btrfs subvol create /mnt/subvol2 # subvolid=258
umount /mnt
mount -osubvol=/subvol1,subvolid=258 /dev/sdb /mnt

In the final mount, subvol=/subvol1,subvolid=258 becomes
subvolid=0,subvolid=258, and the last option takes precedence, so we
mount subvol2 and try to look up subvol1 inside of it, which fails.

So, instead, do a thorough scan through the argument list and remove any
subvol= and subvolid= options, then append subvolid=0 to the end. This
implicitly makes subvol= take precedence over subvolid=, but we're about
to add a stricter check for that. This also makes setup_root_args() more
generic, which we'll need soon.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:02:58 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 773cd04ec1 Btrfs: lock superblock before remounting for rw subvol
Since commit 0723a0473f ("btrfs: allow mounting btrfs subvolumes with
different ro/rw options"), when mounting a subvolume read/write when
another subvolume has previously been mounted read-only, we first do a
remount. However, this should be done with the superblock locked, as per
sync_filesystem():

	/*
	 * We need to be protected against the filesystem going from
	 * r/o to r/w or vice versa.
	 */
	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));

This WARN_ON can easily be hit with:

mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /mnt
btrfs subvol create /mnt/vol1
btrfs subvol create /mnt/vol2
umount /mnt
mount -oro,subvol=/vol1 /dev/vdb /mnt
mount -orw,subvol=/vol2 /dev/vdb /mnt2

Fixes: 0723a0473f ("btrfs: allow mounting btrfs subvolumes with different ro/rw options")
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:02:57 -07:00
Filipe Manana 0f31871f44 Btrfs: wake up extent state waiters on unlock through clear_extent_bits
When we clear an extent state's EXTENT_LOCKED bit with clear_extent_bits()
through free_io_failure(), we weren't waking up any tasks waiting for the
extent's state EXTENT_LOCKED bit, leading to an hang.

So make sure clear_extent_bits() ends up waking up any waiters if the
bit EXTENT_LOCKED is supplied by its callers.

Zygo Blaxell was experiencing such hangs at inode eviction time after
file unlinks. Thanks to him for a set of scripts to reproduce the issue.

Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:02:56 -07:00
Filipe Manana c152b63efc Btrfs: fix chunk allocation regression leading to transaction abort
With commit 1b98450816 ("Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction
in case device tree has hole") introduced in the kernel 4.1 merge window,
we end up using part of a device hole for which there are already pending
chunks or pinned chunks. Before that commit we didn't use the hole and
would just move on to the next hole in the device.

However when we adjust the start offset for the chunk allocation and we
have pinned chunks, we set it blindly to the end offset of the pinned
chunk we are currently processing, which is dangerous because we can
have a pending chunk that has a start offset that matches the end offset
of our pinned chunk - leading us to a case where we end up getting two
pending chunks that start at the same physical device offset, which makes
us later abort the current transaction with -EEXIST when finishing the
chunk allocation at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups():

[194737.659017] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[194737.660192] WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 31111 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]()
[194737.662209] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -17)
[194737.663175] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse
[194737.674015] CPU: 15 PID: 31111 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[194737.675986] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[194737.682999]  0000000000000009 ffff8800564c7a98 ffffffff8142fa46 ffffffff8108b6a2
[194737.684540]  ffff8800564c7ae8 ffff8800564c7ad8 ffffffff81045ea5 ffff8800564c7b78
[194737.686017]  ffffffffa0383aa7 00000000ffffffef ffff88000c7ba000 ffff8801a1f66f40
[194737.687509] Call Trace:
[194737.688068]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[194737.689027]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[194737.690095]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[194737.691198]  [<ffffffffa0383aa7>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[194737.693789]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[194737.695065]  [<ffffffffa0383aa7>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[194737.696806]  [<ffffffffa039a3bd>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x101/0x130 [btrfs]
[194737.698683]  [<ffffffffa03aa433>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x84/0x366 [btrfs]
[194737.700329]  [<ffffffffa03aa725>] btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[194737.701924]  [<ffffffffa0394b51>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x11f/0x27c [btrfs]
[194737.703675]  [<ffffffffa03b8ba4>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x16a/0x4c8 [btrfs]
[194737.705417]  [<ffffffffa03bb502>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs]
[194737.707058]  [<ffffffffa03bb511>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1a9/0x431 [btrfs]
[194737.708560]  [<ffffffffa03bb68d>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x325/0x431 [btrfs]
[194737.710673]  [<ffffffff81067d85>] ? get_parent_ip+0xe/0x3e
[194737.712076]  [<ffffffff811534c3>] new_sync_write+0x7c/0xa0
[194737.713293]  [<ffffffff81153b58>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x117
[194737.714443]  [<ffffffff81154424>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82
[194737.715646]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[194737.717175] ---[ end trace f2d5dc04e56d7e48 ]---
[194737.718170] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups:9524: errno=-17 Object already exists

The -EEXIST failure comes from btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(), called by
btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(), when it attempts to insert a
duplicated device extent item via btrfs_alloc_dev_extent().

This issue was reproducible with fstests generic/038 running in a loop for
several hours (it's very hard to hit) and using MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o discard".
Applying Jeff's recent patch titled "btrfs: add missing discards when
unpinning extents with -o discard" makes the issue much easier to reproduce
(usually within 4 to 5 hours), since it pins chunks for longer periods of
time when an unused block group is deleted by the cleaner kthread.

Fix this by making sure that we never adjust the start offset to a lower
value than it currently has.

Fixes: 1b98450816 ("Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction in case device tree has hole"
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03 04:02:55 -07:00
Sasha Levin 2037a0933b btrfs: use after free when closing devices
__btrfs_close_devices() would call_rcu to free the device, which is racy with
list_for_each_entry() accessing the memory to retrieve the next device on the
list.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:36 -07:00
David Sterba 01b810b889 btrfs: make root id query unprivileged
The INO_LOOKUP ioctl can lookup path for a given inode number and is
thus restricted. As a sideefect it can find the root id of the
containing subvolume and we're using this int the 'btrfs inspect rootid'
command.

The restriction is unnecessary in case we set the ioctl args
 args::treeid    = 0
 args::objectid  = 256 (BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)

Then the path will be empty and the treeid is filled with the root id of
the inode on which the ioctl is called. This behaviour is unchanged,
after the root restriction is removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:36 -07:00
Filipe Manana 2e6e518335 Btrfs: fix block group ->space_info null pointer dereference
When we create a block group we add it to the rbtree of block groups
before setting its ->space_info field (while it's NULL). This is
problematic since other tasks can access the block group from the
rbtree and attempt to use its ->space_info before it is set by
btrfs_make_block_group().

This can happen for example when a concurrent fitrim ioctl operation
is ongoing, which produces a trace like the following when
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is set.

[11509.604369] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
[11509.606373] IP: [<ffffffff8107d675>] __lock_acquire+0xb4/0xf02
[11509.608179] PGD 2296a8067 PUD 22f4a2067 PMD 0
[11509.608179] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[11509.608179] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse acpi_cpufreq processor i2c_piix4 psmou
[11509.608179] CPU: 10 PID: 8538 Comm: fstrim Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[11509.608179] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[11509.608179] task: ffff88009f5c46d0 ti: ffff8801b3edc000 task.ti: ffff8801b3edc000
[11509.608179] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8107d675>]  [<ffffffff8107d675>] __lock_acquire+0xb4/0xf02
[11509.608179] RSP: 0018:ffff8801b3edf9e8  EFLAGS: 00010002
[11509.608179] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[11509.608179] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000018
[11509.608179] RBP: ffff8801b3edfaa8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[11509.608179] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88009f5c4f98 R12: 0000000000000000
[11509.608179] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000018 R15: ffff88009f5c46d0
[11509.608179] FS:  00007f280a10e840(0000) GS:ffff88023ed40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[11509.608179] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[11509.608179] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 00000002119bc000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[11509.608179] Stack:
[11509.608179]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 0000000000000000
[11509.608179]  ffff880100000000 ffffffff00000000 0000000000000001 ffffffff00000000
[11509.608179]  0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff880100000000 00000000000006c4
[11509.608179] Call Trace:
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8107dc57>] ? __lock_acquire+0x696/0xf02
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8107e806>] lock_acquire+0xa5/0x116
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cc876>] ? do_trimming+0x51/0x145 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81434f37>] _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x44
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cc876>] ? do_trimming+0x51/0x145 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cc876>] do_trimming+0x51/0x145 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cde7d>] btrfs_trim_block_group+0x201/0x491 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04849e2>] btrfs_trim_fs+0xe0/0x129 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04bb80a>] btrfs_ioctl_fitrim+0x138/0x167 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04c002f>] btrfs_ioctl+0x50d/0x21e8 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81123bda>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81123bda>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81123bda>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81158050>] ? cp_new_stat+0x147/0x15e
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81163041>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3c6/0x479
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81158116>] ? SYSC_newfstat+0x25/0x2e
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81435b54>] ? ret_from_sys_call+0x1d/0x58
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8116b915>] ? __fget_light+0x2d/0x4f
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8116314e>] SyS_ioctl+0x5a/0x7f
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[11509.608179] Code: f4 01 00 0f 85 c0 00 00 00 48 c7 c1 f3 1f 7d 81 48 c7 c2 aa cb 7c 81 be fc 0b 00 00 eb 70 83 3d 61 eb 9c 00 00 0f 84 a5 00 00 00 <49> 81 3e 40 a3 2b 82 b8 00 00 00
[11509.608179] RIP  [<ffffffff8107d675>] __lock_acquire+0xb4/0xf02
[11509.608179]  RSP <ffff8801b3edf9e8>
[11509.608179] CR2: 0000000000000018
[11509.608179] ---[ end trace 570a5c6769f0e49a ]---

Which corresponds to the following access in fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:

  static int do_trimming(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
                         u64 *total_trimmed, u64 start, u64 bytes,
                         u64 reserved_start, u64 reserved_bytes,
                         struct btrfs_trim_range *trim_entry)
  {
       struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_group->space_info;
  (...)
       spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
       ^^^^^ - block_group->space_info is NULL...

Fix this by ensuring the block group's ->space_info is set before adding
the block group to the rbtree.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:36 -07:00
Anand Jain 33b97e4327 Btrfs: check error before reporting missing device and add uuid
Report missing device when add is successful,
otherwise it would exit as ENOMEM. And add uuid
to the report.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:35 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 1f6e4b3f9f btrfs: Fix superblock csum type check.
Old csum type check is wrong and can't catch csum_type 1(not supported).

Fix it to avoid hostile 0 division.

Reported-by: Lukas Lueg <lukas.lueg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:35 -07:00
Filipe Manana 619d8c4ef7 Btrfs: incremental send, fix clone operations for compressed extents
Marc reported a problem where the receiving end of an incremental send
was performing clone operations that failed with -EINVAL. This happened
because, unlike for uncompressed extents, we were not checking if the
source clone offset and length, after summing the data offset, falls
within the source file's boundaries.

So make sure we do such checks when attempting to issue clone operations
for compressed extents.

Problem reproducible with the following steps:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt2

  # Create the file with a single extent of 128K. This creates a metadata file
  # extent item with a data start offset of 0 and a logical length of 128K.
  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 64K 128K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  # Now rewrite the range 64K to 112K of our file. This will make the inode's
  # metadata continue to point to the 128K extent we created before, but now
  # with an extent item that points to the extent with a data start offset of
  # 112K and a logical length of 16K.
  # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset
  # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 192K.
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 112K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  # Now rewrite the range 180K to 12K. This will make the inode's metadata
  # continue to point the the 128K extent we created earlier, with a single
  # extent item that points to it with a start offset of 112K and a logical
  # length of 4K.
  # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset
  # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 180K.
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 180K 12K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1

  $ touch /mnt/bar
  # Calls the btrfs clone ioctl.
  $ ~/xfstests/src/cloner -s $((176 * 1024)) -d $((176 * 1024)) \
    -l $((4 * 1024)) /mnt/foo /mnt/bar

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2

  $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2
  At subvol /mnt/snap1
  At subvol snap1

  $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2
  At subvol /mnt/snap2
  At snapshot snap2
  ERROR: failed to clone extents to bar
  Invalid argument

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <jan.steffens@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:35 -07:00
Christian Engelmayer ab3680dd18 btrfs: qgroup: Fix possible leak in btrfs_add_qgroup_relation()
Commit 9c8b35b1ba ("btrfs: quota: Automatically update related qgroups or
mark INCONSISTENT flags when assigning/deleting a qgroup relations.")
introduced the allocation of a temporary ulist in function
btrfs_add_qgroup_relation() and added the corresponding cleanup to the out
path. However, the allocation was introduced before the src/dst level check
that directly returns. Fix the possible leakage of the ulist by moving the
allocation after the input validation. Detected by Coverity CID 1295988.

Signed-off-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:35 -07:00
Filipe Manana 35c766425a Btrfs: fix mutex unlock without prior lock on space cache truncation
If the call to btrfs_truncate_inode_items() failed and we don't have a block
group, we were unlocking the cache_write_mutex without having locked it (we
do it only if we have a block group).

Fixes: 1bbc621ef2 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout
                      outside critical section in commit")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:34 -07:00
Anand Jain 816fcebe8f Btrfs: log when missing device is created
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:34 -07:00
David Sterba 6d13f5497f btrfs: fix warnings after changes in btrfs_abort_transaction
fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function ‘btrfs_create_uuid_tree’:
fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3909:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=]
   btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, tree_root,
   ^
  CC [M]  fs/btrfs/ioctl.o
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: In function ‘create_subvol’:
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:549:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=]
   btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, PTR_ERR(new_root));

PTR_ERR returns long, but we're really using 'int' for the error codes
everywhere so just set and use the local variable.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:34 -07:00
David Sterba c0d19e2b9a btrfs: add 'cold' compiler annotations to all error handling functions
The annotated functios will be placed into .text.unlikely section. The
annotation also hints compiler to move the code out of the hot paths,
and may implicitly mark if-statement leading to that block as unlikely.

This is a heuristic, the impact on the generated code is not
significant.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:34 -07:00
David Sterba 1a9a8a71ed btrfs: report exact callsite where transaction abort occurs
WARN is called from a single location and all bugreports say that's in
super.c __btrfs_abort_transaction. This is slightly confusing as we'd
rather want to know the exact callsite. Whereas this information is
printed in the syslog below the stacktrace, this requires further look
and we usually see only the headline from WARNING.

Moving the WARN into the macro has to inline some code and increases
code by a few kilobytes:

  text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
835481   20305   14120  869906   d4612 btrfs.ko.before
842883   20305   14120  877308   d62fc btrfs.ko.after

The delta is +7k (130+ calls), measured on 3.19 x86_64, distro config.
The increase is not small and could lead to worse icache use. The code
is on error/exit paths that can be recognized by compiler as cold and
moved out of the way so the impact is speculated to be low, if
measurable at all.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:34 -07:00
David Sterba 13028901a4 btrfs: let tree defrag work in SSD mode
Long time ago (2008) the defrag was automatic for new b-tree writes but
has been disabled after performance problems. There was a leftover in
tree-defrag.c that effectively stops any defragmentation on b-trees.
This is a bit unexpected and IMHO undesired. The SSD mode is an
optimization and defrag is supposed to work if the users asks for it.

Related commits:

6702ed490c
Btrfs: Add run time btree defrag, and an ioctl to force btree defrag

e18e4809b1
Btrfs: Add mount -o ssd, which includes optimizations for seek free
storage

b3236e68bf
Btrfs: Leave on the tree defragger in mount -o ssd, it still helps there

9afbb0b752
Btrfs: Disable tree defrag in SSD mode

The last three commits switch the defrag+ssd off/on/off and the last one

3f157a2fd2
Btrfs: Online btree defragmentation fixes

misses the bits from tree-defrag.c to revert to the behaviour introduced
in e18e4809b1.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:33 -07:00
Filipe Manana 53e489bc8c Btrfs: check pending chunks when shrinking fs to avoid corruption
When we shrink the usable size of a device (its total_bytes), we go over
all the device extent items in the device tree and attempt to relocate
the chunk of any device extent that goes beyond the new usable size for
the device. We do that after setting the new usable size (total_bytes) in
the device object, so that all new allocations (and reallocations) don't
use areas of the device that go beyond the new (shorter) size. However we
were not considering that before setting the new size in the device,
pending chunks might have been created that use device extents that go
beyond the new size, and those device extents are not yet in the device
tree after we search the device tree - they are still attached to the
list of new block group for some ongoing transaction handle, and they are
only added to the device tree when the transaction handle is ended (via
btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()).

So check for pending chunks with device extents that go beyond the new
size and if any exists, commit the current transaction and repeat the
search in the device tree.

Not doing this it would mean we would return success to user space while
still having extents that go beyond the new size, and later user space
could override those locations on the device while the fs still references
them, causing all sorts of corruption and unexpected events.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:33 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 64ad6c4889 Btrfs: don't invalidate root dentry when subvolume deletion fails
Since commit bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate"),
mounted subvolumes can be deleted because d_invalidate() won't fail.
However, we run into problems when we attempt to delete the default
subvolume while it is mounted as the root filesystem:

	# btrfs subvol list /
	ID 257 gen 306 top level 5 path rootvol
	ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1
	# btrfs subvol get-default /
	ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1
	# btrfs inspect-internal rootid /
	267
	# mount -o subvol=/ /dev/vda1 /mnt
	# btrfs subvol del /mnt/snap1
	Delete subvolume (no-commit): '/mnt/snap1'
	ERROR: cannot delete '/mnt/snap1' - Operation not permitted
	# findmnt /
	findmnt: can't read /proc/mounts: No such file or directory
	# ls /proc
	#

Markus reported that this same scenario simply led to a kernel oops.

This happens because in btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(), we call
d_invalidate() before we check may_destroy_subvol(), which means that we
detach the submounts and drop the dentry before erroring out. Instead,
we should only invalidate the dentry once the deletion has succeeded.
Additionally, the shrink_dcache_sb() isn't necessary; d_invalidate()
will prune the dcache for the deleted subvolume.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
Reported-by: Markus Schauler <mschauler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02 19:34:33 -07:00
Filipe Manana 8b191a6849 Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename
If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously
processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current
inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too,
as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might
have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore
its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed.

For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided
by Robbie Ko):

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2

  $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4
  $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3
  $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2
  $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7
  $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4
  $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5
  $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6
  $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2
  $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1

  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2

  $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2
  $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2
  ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory

Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following:

  .                                                        (ino 256)
  |-- data/                                                (ino 257)
        |-- n4/                                            (ino 260)
             |-- t2/                                       (ino 265)
                  |-- t7/                                  (ino 264)
                       |-- t4/                             (ino 266)
                            |-- t5/                        (ino 263)
                                 |-- t6/                   (ino 261)
                                      |-- n1/              (ino 258)
                                      |-- n2/              (ino 259)
                                           |-- t7/         (ino 262)
                                                |-- t3/    (ino 267)

And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following:

  .                                                        (ino 256)
  |-- data/                                                (ino 257)
        |-- n4/                                            (ino 260)
             |-- n1/                                       (ino 258)
                  |-- t2/                                  (ino 265)
                       |-- n2/                             (ino 259)
                       |-- t3/                             (ino 267)
                       |    |-- t7                         (ino 264)
                       |
                       |-- t6/                             (ino 261)
                       |    |-- t4/                        (ino 266)
                       |         |-- t5/                   (ino 263)
                       |
                       |-- t7/                             (ino 262)

While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt
to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building
an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the
value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must
have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the
ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed
between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop
when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an
inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following:

  start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example
  parent of 264 -> 267
  parent of 267 -> 262
  parent of 262 -> 259
  parent of 259 -> 261
  parent of 261 -> 263
  parent of 263 -> 266
  parent of 266 -> 264
    |--> back to first iteration while current path string length
         is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise

So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename
regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not.

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem.

Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-06-03 03:10:40 +01:00
Filipe Manana 80aa602756 Btrfs: incremental send, don't delay directory renames unnecessarily
Even though we delay the rename of directories when they become
descendents of other directories that were also renamed in the send
root to prevent infinite path build loops, we were doing it in cases
where this was not needed and was actually harmful resulting in
infinite path build loops as we ended up with a circular dependency
of delayed directory renames.

Consider the following reproducer:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2

  $ mkdir /mnt/data
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t6
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7
  $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t5/t7
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t2
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4
  $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t1/t3
  $ mkdir /mnt/data/p1
  $ mv /mnt/data/t1 /mnt/data/p1
  $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2
  $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/p1/p2/t1
  $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t5
  $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2
  $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/t7
  $ mv /mnt/data/t2 /mnt/data/n4/t1
  $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1
  $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t5
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/n1

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1

  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/t1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/t7
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/t5
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2
  $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2

  $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2
  $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive -vv /mnt2
  ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory

This reproducer resulted in an infinite path build loop when building the
path for inode 266 because the following circular dependency of delayed
directory renames was created:

   ino 272 <- ino 261 <- ino 259 <- ino 268 <- ino 267 <- ino 261

Where the notation "X <- Y" means the rename of inode X is delayed by the
rename of inode Y (X will be renamed after Y is renamed). This resulted
in an infinite path build loop of inode 266 because that inode has inode
261 as an ancestor in the send root and inode 261 is in the circular
dependency of delayed renames listed above.

Fix this by not delaying the rename of a directory inode if an ancestor of
the inode in the send root, which has a delayed rename operation, is not
also a descendent of the inode in the parent root.

Thanks to Robbie Ko for sending the reproducer example.
A test case for xfstests follows soon.

Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-06-03 03:10:20 +01:00
Anand Jain 2421a8cd5f Btrfs: sysfs: don't fail seeding for the sake of sysfs kobject issue
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:22 +02:00
Anand Jain 24bd69cb0f Btrfs: sysfs: add support to add parent for fsid
To support seed sysfs layout and represent seed fsid under
the sprout we need the facility to create fsid under the
specified parent.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:22 +02:00
Anand Jain b7c35e81ad Btrfs: sysfs: separate kobject and attribute creation
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:22 +02:00
Anand Jain 1d1c1be372 Btrfs: sysfs: btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid() make it non static
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:22 +02:00
Anand Jain ef1a0daadf Btrfs: sysfs: make btrfs_sysfs_add_device() non static
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:22 +02:00
Anand Jain 0c10e2d482 Btrfs: sysfs: make btrfs_sysfs_add_fsid() non static
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:21 +02:00
Anand Jain 6c14a1641b Btrfs: sysfs btrfs_kobj_rm_device() pass fs_devices instead of fs_info
since btrfs_kobj_rm_device() does nothing with fs_info

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:21 +02:00
Anand Jain 1ba43816af Btrfs: sysfs btrfs_kobj_add_device() pass fs_devices instead of fs_info
btrfs_kobj_add_device() does not need fs_info any more.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:21 +02:00
Anand Jain 2e3e12815a Btrfs: sysfs: provide framework to remove all fsid sysfs kobject
Just a helper function to clean up the sysfs fsid kobjects.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:21 +02:00
Anand Jain 5a13f4308c Btrfs: sysfs: add pointer to access fs_info from fs_devices
adds fs_info pointer with struct btrfs_fs_devices.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:21 +02:00
Anand Jain c73eccf75b Btrfs: introduce btrfs_get_fs_uuids to get fs_uuids
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:20 +02:00
Anand Jain 2e7910d6ca Btrfs: sysfs: move super_kobj and device_dir_kobj from fs_info to btrfs_fs_devices
This patch will provide a framework and help to create attributes
from the structure btrfs_fs_devices which are available even before
fs_info is created. So by moving the parent kobject super_kobj from
fs_info to btrfs_fs_devices, it will help to create attributes
from the btrfs_fs_devices as well.

Patches on top of this patch now will be able to create the
sys/fs/btrfs/fsid kobject and attributes from btrfs_fs_devices
when devices are scanned and registered to the kernel.

Just to note, this does not change any of the existing btrfs sysfs
external kobject names and its attributes and not even the life
cycle of them. Changes are internal only. And to ensure the same,
this path has been tested with various device operations and,
checking and comparing the sysfs kobjects and attributes with
sysfs kobject and attributes with out this patch, and they remain
same.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:20 +02:00
Anand Jain 00c921c23f Btrfs: sysfs: separate device kobject and its attribute creation
Separate device kobject and its attribute creation so that device
kobject can be created from the device discovery thread.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:20 +02:00
Anand Jain 0dd2906f72 Btrfs: sysfs: let default_attrs be separate from the kset
As of now btrfs_attrs are provided using the default_attrs through
the kset. Separate them and create the default_attrs using the
sysfs_create_files instead. By doing this we will have the
flexibility that device discovery thread could create fsid
kobject.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:20 +02:00
Anand Jain 720592157e Btrfs: sysfs: introduce function btrfs_sysfs_add_fsid() to create sysfs fsid
We need it in a seperate function so that it can be called from the
device discovery thread as well.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:20 +02:00
Anand Jain 3a08f3b72a Btrfs: sysfs: rename __btrfs_sysfs_remove_one to btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:20 +02:00
Anand Jain aaf1330516 Btrfs: sysfs: reorder the kobject creations
As of now the order in which the kobjects are created
at btrfs_sysfs_add_one() is..
 fsid
 features
 unknown features (dynamic features)
 devices.

Since we would move fsid and device kobject to fs_devices
from fs_info structure, this patch will reorder in which
the kobjects are created as below.
 fsid
 devices
 features
 unknown features (dynamic features)

And hence the btrfs_sysfs_remove_one() will follow the same
in reverse order. and the device kobject destroy now can
be moved into the function __btrfs_sysfs_remove_one()

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:19 +02:00
Anand Jain 4d435731f9 Btrfc: sysfs: fix, check if device_dir_kobj is init before destroy
Since the failure code in the btrfs_sysfs_add_one() can
call btrfs_sysfs_remove_one() even before device_dir_kobj
has been created we need to check if its null.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:19 +02:00
Anand Jain 8345ea31dc Btrfs: sysfs: fix, kobject pointer clean up needed after kobject release
The sysfs clean up self test like in the below code fails, since
fs_info->device_dir_kobject still points to its stale kobject.
Reseting this pointer will help to fix this.

open_ctree()
{

ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one(fs_info);
::
+       btrfs_sysfs_remove_one(fs_info);
+       ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one(fs_info);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("BTRFS: failed to init sysfs interface: %d\n", ret);
+               goto fail_block_groups;
+       }

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:19 +02:00
Anand Jain e7e1aa9c91 Btrfs: sysfs: fix, undo sysfs device links
Theoritically need to remove the device links attributes, but since its entire device
kobject was removed, so there wasn't any issue of about it. Just do it nicely.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:19 +02:00
Anand Jain 4e51f005a2 Btrfs: sysfs: fix, fs_info kobject_unregister has init_completion() twice
kobject_unregister is to handle the release of the kobject,
its completion init is being called in btrfs_sysfs_add_one(),
so we don't have to do the same in the open_ctree() again.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:19 +02:00
Anand Jain 248d200df3 Btrfs: sysfs: fix, btrfs_release_super_kobj() should to clean up the kobject data
The following test case fails indicating that, thread tried to init an initialized object.

kernel: [232104.016513] kobject (ffff880006c1c980): tried to init an initialized object, something is seriously wrong.

btrfs_sysfs_remove_one() self test code:

open_tree()
{
 ::
        ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one(fs_info);
	if (ret) {
              pr_err("BTRFS: failed to init sysfs interface: %d\n", ret);
                goto fail_block_groups;
        }
+       btrfs_sysfs_remove_one(fs_info);
+       ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_one(fs_info);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("BTRFS: failed to init sysfs interface: %d\n", ret);
+               goto fail_block_groups;
+       }

cleaning up the unregistered kobject fixes this.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-05-27 12:27:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7ce14f6ff2 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "I fixed up a regression from 4.0 where conversion between different
  raid levels would sometimes bail out without converting.

  Filipe tracked down a race where it was possible to double allocate
  chunks on the drive.

  Mark has a fix for fiemap.  All three will get bundled off for stable
  as well"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix regression in raid level conversion
  Btrfs: fix racy system chunk allocation when setting block group ro
  btrfs: clear 'ret' in btrfs_check_shared() loop
2015-05-23 11:14:10 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 326e1dbb57 block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original bi_end_io
Commit c4cf5261 ("bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for
non-chains") regressed all existing callers that followed this pattern:
 1) saving a bio's original bi_end_io
 2) wiring up an intermediate bi_end_io
 3) restoring the original bi_end_io from intermediate bi_end_io
 4) calling bio_endio() to execute the restored original bi_end_io

The regression was due to BIO_CHAIN only ever getting set if
bio_inc_remaining() is called.  For the above pattern it isn't set until
step 3 above (step 2 would've needed to establish BIO_CHAIN).  As such
the first bio_endio(), in step 2 above, never decremented __bi_remaining
before calling the intermediate bi_end_io -- leaving __bi_remaining with
the value 1 instead of 0.  When bio_inc_remaining() occurred during step
3 it brought it to a value of 2.  When the second bio_endio() was
called, in step 4 above, it should've called the original bi_end_io but
it didn't because there was an extra reference that wasn't dropped (due
to atomic operations being optimized away since BIO_CHAIN wasn't set
upfront).

Fix this issue by removing the __bi_remaining management complexity for
all callers that use the above pattern -- bio_chain() is the only
interface that _needs_ to be concerned with __bi_remaining.  For the
above pattern callers just expect the bi_end_io they set to get called!
Remove bio_endio_nodec() and also remove all bio_inc_remaining() calls
that aren't associated with the bio_chain() interface.

Also, the bio_inc_remaining() interface has been moved local to bio.c.

Fixes: c4cf5261 ("bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for non-chains")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-22 08:58:55 -06:00
Chris Mason 153c35b6cc Btrfs: fix regression in raid level conversion
Commit 2f0810880f changed
btrfs_set_block_group_ro to avoid trying to allocate new chunks with the
new raid profile during conversion.  This fixed failures when there was
no space on the drive to allocate a new chunk, but the metadata
reserves were sufficient to continue the conversion.

But this ended up causing a regression when the drive had plenty of
space to allocate new chunks, mostly because reduce_alloc_profile isn't
using the new raid profile.

Fixing btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile is a bigger patch.  For now, do a
partial revert of 2f0810880, and don't error out if we hit ENOSPC.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Tested-by: Dave Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Holger Hoffstaette <holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com>
2015-05-20 11:03:38 -07:00
Filipe Manana a96295965b Btrfs: fix racy system chunk allocation when setting block group ro
If while setting a block group read-only we end up allocating a system
chunk, through check_system_chunk(), we were not doing it while holding
the chunk mutex which is a problem if a concurrent chunk allocation is
happening, through do_chunk_alloc(), as it means both block groups can
end up using the same logical addresses and physical regions in the
device(s). So make sure we hold the chunk mutex.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 4.0+
Fixes: 2f0810880f ("btrfs: delete chunk allocation attemp when
                      setting block group ro")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-19 18:04:17 -07:00
Mark Fasheh 2c2ed5aa01 btrfs: clear 'ret' in btrfs_check_shared() loop
btrfs_check_shared() is leaking a return value of '1' from
find_parent_nodes(). As a result, callers (in this case, extent_fiemap())
are told extents are shared when they are not. This in turn broke fiemap on
btrfs for kernels v3.18 and up.

The fix is simple - we just have to clear 'ret' after we are done processing
the results of find_parent_nodes().

It wasn't clear to me at first what was happening with return values in
btrfs_check_shared() and find_parent_nodes() - thanks to Josef for the help
on irc. I added documentation to both functions to make things more clear
for the next hacker who might come across them.

If we could queue this up for -stable too that would be great.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-19 18:04:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b25de9d6da block: remove BIO_EOPNOTSUPP
Since the big barrier rewrite/removal in 2007 we never fail FLUSH or
FUA requests, which means we can remove the magic BIO_EOPNOTSUPP flag
to help propagating those to the buffer_head layer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-19 09:17:03 -06:00
Linus Torvalds c7309e88a6 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "The first commit is a fix from Filipe for a very old extent buffer
  reuse race that triggered a BUG_ON.  It hasn't come up often, I looked
  through old logs at FB and we hit it a handful of times over the last
  year.

  The rest are other corners he hit during testing"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix race when reusing stale extent buffers that leads to BUG_ON
  Btrfs: fix race between block group creation and their cache writeout
  Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after IO error
  Btrfs: fix crash after inode cache writeback failure
2015-05-16 15:50:58 -07:00
Filipe Manana 062c19e9dd Btrfs: fix race when reusing stale extent buffers that leads to BUG_ON
There's a race between releasing extent buffers that are flagged as stale
and recycling them that makes us it the following BUG_ON at
btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page:

    BUG_ON(extent_buffer_under_io(eb))

The BUG_ON is triggered because the extent buffer has the flag
EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY set as a consequence of having been reused and made
dirty by another concurrent task.

Here follows a sequence of steps that leads to the BUG_ON.

      CPU 0                                                    CPU 1                                                CPU 2

path->nodes[0] == eb X
X->refs == 2 (1 for the tree, 1 for the path)
btrfs_header_generation(X) == current trans id
flag EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY set on X

btrfs_release_path(path)
    unlocks X

                                                      reads eb X
                                                         X->refs incremented to 3
                                                      locks eb X
                                                      btrfs_del_items(X)
                                                         X becomes empty
                                                         clean_tree_block(X)
                                                             clear EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY from X
                                                         btrfs_del_leaf(X)
                                                             unlocks X
                                                             extent_buffer_get(X)
                                                                X->refs incremented to 4
                                                             btrfs_free_tree_block(X)
                                                                X's range is not pinned
                                                                X's range added to free
                                                                  space cache
                                                             free_extent_buffer_stale(X)
                                                                lock X->refs_lock
                                                                set EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE on X
                                                                release_extent_buffer(X)
                                                                    X->refs decremented to 3
                                                                    unlocks X->refs_lock
                                                      btrfs_release_path()
                                                         unlocks X
                                                         free_extent_buffer(X)
                                                             X->refs becomes 2

                                                                                                      __btrfs_cow_block(Y)
                                                                                                          btrfs_alloc_tree_block()
                                                                                                              btrfs_reserve_extent()
                                                                                                                  find_free_extent()
                                                                                                                      gets offset == X->start
                                                                                                              btrfs_init_new_buffer(X->start)
                                                                                                                  btrfs_find_create_tree_block(X->start)
                                                                                                                      alloc_extent_buffer(X->start)
                                                                                                                          find_extent_buffer(X->start)
                                                                                                                              finds eb X in radix tree

    free_extent_buffer(X)
        lock X->refs_lock
            test X->refs == 2
            test bit EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE is set
            test !extent_buffer_under_io(eb)

                                                                                                                              increments X->refs to 3
                                                                                                                              mark_extent_buffer_accessed(X)
                                                                                                                                  check_buffer_tree_ref(X)
                                                                                                                                    --> does nothing,
                                                                                                                                        X->refs >= 2 and
                                                                                                                                        EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF
                                                                                                                                        is set in X
                                                                                                              clear EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE from X
                                                                                                              locks X
                                                                                                          btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty()
                                                                                                              set_extent_buffer_dirty(X)
                                                                                                                  check_buffer_tree_ref(X)
                                                                                                                     --> does nothing, X->refs >= 2 and
                                                                                                                         EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF is set
                                                                                                                  sets EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY on X

            test and clear EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF
            decrements X->refs to 2
        release_extent_buffer(X)
            decrements X->refs to 1
            unlock X->refs_lock

                                                                                                      unlock X
                                                                                                      free_extent_buffer(X)
                                                                                                          lock X->refs_lock
                                                                                                          release_extent_buffer(X)
                                                                                                              decrements X->refs to 0
                                                                                                              btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page(X)
                                                                                                                   BUG_ON(extent_buffer_under_io(X))
                                                                                                                       --> EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY set on X

Fix this by making find_extent buffer wait for any ongoing task currently
executing free_extent_buffer()/free_extent_buffer_stale() if the extent
buffer has the stale flag set.
A more clean alternative would be to always increment the extent buffer's
reference count while holding its refs_lock spinlock but find_extent_buffer
is a performance critical area and that would cause lock contention whenever
multiple tasks search for the same extent buffer concurrently.

A build server running a SLES 12 kernel (3.12 kernel + over 450 upstream
btrfs patches backported from newer kernels) was hitting this often:

[1212302.461948] kernel BUG at ../fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4507!
(...)
[1212302.470219] CPU: 1 PID: 19259 Comm: bs_sched Not tainted 3.12.36-38-default #1
[1212302.540792] Hardware name: Supermicro PDSM4/PDSM4, BIOS 6.00 04/17/2006
[1212302.540792] task: ffff8800e07e0100 ti: ffff8800d6412000 task.ti: ffff8800d6412000
[1212302.540792] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0507081>]  [<ffffffffa0507081>] btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page.constprop.51+0x101/0x110 [btrfs]
(...)
[1212302.630008] Call Trace:
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa05070cd>] release_extent_buffer+0x3d/0xa0 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04c2d9d>] btrfs_release_path+0x1d/0xa0 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04c5c7e>] read_block_for_search.isra.33+0x13e/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04c8094>] btrfs_search_slot+0x3f4/0xa80 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04cf5d8>] lookup_inline_extent_backref+0xf8/0x630 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04d13dd>] __btrfs_free_extent+0x11d/0xc40 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04d64a4>] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x394/0x11d0 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04db379>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs.part.66+0x69/0x280 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04ed2ad>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x2ad/0x3d0 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffffa04f7505>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x4a5/0x500 [btrfs]
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffff811b9e28>] evict+0xa8/0x190
[1212302.630008]  [<ffffffff811b0330>] do_unlinkat+0x1a0/0x2b0

I was also able to reproduce this on a 3.19 kernel, corresponding to Chris'
integration branch from about a month ago, running the following stress
test on a qemu/kvm guest (with 4 virtual cpus and 16Gb of ram):

  while true; do
     mkfs.btrfs -l 4096 -f -b `expr 20 \* 1024 \* 1024 \* 1024` /dev/sdd
     mount /dev/sdd /mnt
     snapshot_cmd="btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt"
     snapshot_cmd="$snapshot_cmd /mnt/snap_\`date +'%H_%M_%S_%N'\`"
     fsstress -d /mnt -n 25000 -p 8 -x "$snapshot_cmd" -X 100
     umount /mnt
  done

Which usually triggers the BUG_ON within less than 24 hours:

[49558.618097] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[49558.619732] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4551!
(...)
[49558.620031] CPU: 3 PID: 23908 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G        W      3.19.0-btrfs-next-7+ #3
[49558.620031] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[49558.620031] task: ffff8800319fc0d0 ti: ffff880220da8000 task.ti: ffff880220da8000
[49558.620031] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0476b1a>]  [<ffffffffa0476b1a>] btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page+0x20/0xe9 [btrfs]
(...)
[49558.620031] Call Trace:
[49558.620031]  [<ffffffffa0476c73>] release_extent_buffer+0x90/0xd3 [btrfs]
[49558.620031]  [<ffffffff8142b10c>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x3b/0x43
[49558.620031]  [<ffffffffa0477052>] ? free_extent_buffer+0x37/0x94 [btrfs]
[49558.620031]  [<ffffffffa04770ab>] free_extent_buffer+0x90/0x94 [btrfs]
[49558.620031]  [<ffffffffa04396d5>] btrfs_release_path+0x4a/0x69 [btrfs]
[49558.620031]  [<ffffffffa0444907>] __btrfs_free_extent+0x778/0x80c [btrfs]
[49558.620031]  [<ffffffffa044a485>] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xad2/0xc62 [btrfs]
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffff811420d5>] ? kmemleak_alloc_recursive.constprop.52+0x16/0x18
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffffa044c1e8>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x6d/0x1ba [btrfs]
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffffa045917f>] ? join_transaction.isra.9+0xb9/0x36b [btrfs]
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffffa045a75c>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c/0x981 [btrfs]
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffffa0434f86>] btrfs_sync_fs+0xd5/0x10d [btrfs]
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffff81155923>] ? iterate_supers+0x60/0xc4
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffff8117966a>] ? do_sync_work+0x91/0x91
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffff8117968a>] sync_fs_one_sb+0x20/0x22
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffff81155939>] iterate_supers+0x76/0xc4
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffff811798e8>] sys_sync+0x55/0x83
[49558.728054]  [<ffffffff8142bbd2>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-11 07:59:11 -07:00
Filipe Manana ff1f8250a9 Btrfs: fix race between block group creation and their cache writeout
So creating a block group has 2 distinct phases:

Phase 1 - creates the btrfs_block_group_cache item and adds it to the
rbtree fs_info->block_group_cache_tree and to the corresponding list
space_info->block_groups[];

Phase 2 - adds the block group item to the extent tree and corresponding
items to the chunk tree.

The first phase adds the block_group_cache_item to a list of pending block
groups in the transaction handle, and phase 2 happens when
btrfs_end_transaction() is called against the transaction handle.

It happens that once phase 1 completes, other concurrent tasks that use
their own transaction handle, but points to the same running transaction
(struct btrfs_trans_handle->transaction), can use this block group for
space allocations and therefore mark it dirty. Dirty block groups are
tracked in a list belonging to the currently running transaction (struct
btrfs_transaction) and not in the transaction handle (btrfs_trans_handle).

This is a problem because once a task calls btrfs_commit_transaction(),
it calls btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() which will see all dirty block
groups and attempt to start their writeout, including those that are
still attached to the transaction handle of some concurrent task that
hasn't called btrfs_end_transaction() yet - which means those block
groups haven't gone through phase 2 yet and therefore when
write_one_cache_group() is called, it won't find the block group items
in the extent tree and abort the current transaction with -ENOENT,
turning the fs into readonly mode and require a remount.

Fix this by ignoring -ENOENT when looking for block group items in the
extent tree when we attempt to start the writeout of the block group
caches outside the critical section of the transaction commit. We will
try again later during the critical section and if there we still don't
find the block group item in the extent tree, we then abort the current
transaction.

This issue happened twice, once while running fstests btrfs/067 and once
for btrfs/078, which produced the following trace:

[ 3278.703014] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 18499 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]()
[ 3278.707329] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
(...)
[ 3278.731555] Call Trace:
[ 3278.732396]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[ 3278.733860]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[ 3278.735312]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[ 3278.736874]  [<ffffffffa03ada6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[ 3278.738302]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[ 3278.739520]  [<ffffffffa03ada6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[ 3278.741222]  [<ffffffffa03b9e56>] write_one_cache_group+0xae/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 3278.742797]  [<ffffffffa03c487b>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x170/0x2b2 [btrfs]
[ 3278.744492]  [<ffffffffa03d309c>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
[ 3278.746084]  [<ffffffff8107d33d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[ 3278.747249]  [<ffffffffa03e5660>] btrfs_sync_file+0x313/0x387 [btrfs]
[ 3278.748744]  [<ffffffff8117acad>] vfs_fsync_range+0x95/0xa4
[ 3278.749958]  [<ffffffff81435b54>] ? ret_from_sys_call+0x1d/0x58
[ 3278.751218]  [<ffffffff8117acd8>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[ 3278.754197]  [<ffffffff8117ae54>] do_fsync+0x34/0x4e
[ 3278.755192]  [<ffffffff8117b07c>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
[ 3278.756236]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[ 3278.757366] ---[ end trace 9a4d4df4969709aa ]---

Fixes: 1bbc621ef2 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout
                      outside critical section in commit")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-11 07:59:10 -07:00
Filipe Manana 28aeeac1dd Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after IO error
When waiting for the writeback of block group cache we returned
immediately if there was an error during writeback without waiting
for the ordered extent to complete. This left a short time window
where if some other task attempts to start the writeout for the same
block group cache it can attempt to add a new ordered extent, starting
at the same offset (0) before the previous one is removed from the
ordered tree, causing an ordered tree panic (calls BUG()).

This normally doesn't happen in other write paths, such as buffered
writes or direct IO writes for regular files, since before marking
page ranges dirty we lock the ranges and wait for any ordered extents
within the range to complete first.

Fix this by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() not return immediately
if it gets an error from the writeback, waiting for all ordered extents
to complete first.

This issue happened often when running the fstest btrfs/088 and it's
easy to trigger it by running in a loop until the panic happens:

  for ((i = 1; i <= 10000; i++)) do ./check btrfs/088 ; done

[17156.862573] BTRFS critical (device sdc): panic in ordered_data_tree_panic:70: Inconsistency in ordered tree at offset 0 (errno=-17 Object already exists)
[17156.864052] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[17156.864052] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:70!
(...)
[17156.864052] Call Trace:
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa03876e3>] btrfs_add_ordered_extent+0x12/0x14 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa03787e2>] run_delalloc_nocow+0x5bf/0x747 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa03789ff>] run_delalloc_range+0x95/0x353 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa038b7fe>] writepage_delalloc.isra.16+0xb9/0x13f [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa038d75b>] __extent_writepage+0x129/0x1f7 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa038da5a>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.15.constprop.28+0x231/0x2f4 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffff810ad2af>] ? __module_text_address+0x12/0x59
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffff8107d33d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa038df76>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffff81144431>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x9b/0xce
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa0376a46>] ? btrfs_submit_direct+0x3fc/0x3fc [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa0389cd6>] ? free_extent_state+0x8c/0xc1 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa0374871>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffff8110c4c8>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffff81102f36>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffff81102f6e>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa0383ef7>] btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x21/0x48 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa03ab89e>] __btrfs_write_out_cache.isra.14+0x2d9/0x3a7 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa03ac1ab>] ? btrfs_write_out_cache+0x41/0xdc [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa03ac1fd>] btrfs_write_out_cache+0x93/0xdc [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa0363847>] ? btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x13a/0x2b2 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa03638e6>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1d9/0x2b2 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffff8107d33d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa037209e>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
[17156.864052]  [<ffffffffa034c748>] btrfs_sync_fs+0xe1/0x12d [btrfs]

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-11 07:59:10 -07:00
Filipe Manana e43699d4b4 Btrfs: fix crash after inode cache writeback failure
If the writeback of an inode cache failed we were unnecessarilly
attempting to release again the delalloc metadata that we previously
reserved. However attempting to do this a second time triggers an
assertion at drop_outstanding_extent() because we have no more
outstanding extents for our inode cache's inode. If we were able
to start writeback of the cache the reserved metadata space is
released at btrfs_finished_ordered_io(), even if an error happens
during writeback.

So make sure we don't repeat the metadata space release if writeback
started for our inode cache.

This issue was trivial to reproduce by running the fstest btrfs/088
with "-o inode_cache", which triggered the assertion leading to a
BUG() call and requiring a reboot in order to run the remaining
fstests. Trace produced by btrfs/088:

[255289.385904] BTRFS: assertion failed: BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >= num_extents, file: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c, line: 5276
[255289.388094] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[255289.389184] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:4057!
[255289.390125] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
(...)
[255289.392068] Call Trace:
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffffa035e774>] drop_outstanding_extent+0x3d/0x6d [btrfs]
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffffa0364988>] btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata+0x54/0xe3 [btrfs]
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffffa03b4174>] btrfs_write_out_ino_cache+0x95/0xad [btrfs]
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffffa036f5c4>] btrfs_save_ino_cache+0x275/0x2dc [btrfs]
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffffa03e2d83>] commit_fs_roots.isra.12+0xaa/0x137 [btrfs]
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffff8107d33d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffffa037841f>] ? btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4b1/0x9c9 [btrfs]
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffff814351a4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x32/0x46
[255289.392068]  [<ffffffffa037842e>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c0/0x9c9 [btrfs]
(...)

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-11 07:59:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds af6472881a Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fix from Chris Mason:
 "When an arm user reported crashes near page_address(page) in my new
  code, it became clear that I can't be trusted with GFP masks.  Filipe
  beat me to the patch, and I'll just be in the corner with my dunce cap
  on"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix wrong mapping flags for free space inode
2015-05-08 20:59:02 -07:00
Filipe Manana 1d3c61c2eb Btrfs: fix wrong mapping flags for free space inode
We were passing a flags value that differed from the intention in commit
2b10826800 ("Btrfs: don't use highmem for free space cache pages").

This caused problems in a ARM machine, leaving btrfs unusable there.

Reported-by: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@wizzup.org>
Tested-by: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@wizzup.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-06 17:06:13 -07:00
Jens Axboe dac56212e8 bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_cnt for most use cases
Struct bio has a reference count that controls when it can be freed.
Most uses cases is allocating the bio, which then returns with a
single reference to it, doing IO, and then dropping that single
reference. We can remove this atomic_dec_and_test() in the completion
path, if nobody else is holding a reference to the bio.

If someone does call bio_get() on the bio, then we flag the bio as
now having valid count and that we must properly honor the reference
count when it's being put.

Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-05 13:32:49 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 64887b6882 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "A few more btrfs fixes.

  These range from corners Filipe found in the new free space cache
  writeback to a grab bag of fixes from the list"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page didn't free pages of dummy extent
  Btrfs: fill ->last_trans for delayed inode in btrfs_fill_inode.
  btrfs: unlock i_mutex after attempting to delete subvolume during send
  btrfs: check io_ctl_prepare_pages return in __btrfs_write_out_cache
  btrfs: fix race on ENOMEM in alloc_extent_buffer
  btrfs: handle ENOMEM in btrfs_alloc_tree_block
  Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction in case device tree has hole
  Btrfs: don't check for delalloc_bytes in cache_save_setup
  Btrfs: fix deadlock when starting writeback of bg caches
  Btrfs: fix race between start dirty bg cache writeout and bg deletion
2015-05-01 07:46:21 -07:00
Forrest Liu 5d2361db48 Btrfs: btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page didn't free pages of dummy extent
btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page() can't handle dummy extent that
allocated by btrfs_clone_extent_buffer() properly. That is because
reference count of pages that allocated by btrfs_clone_extent_buffer()
was 2, 1 by alloc_page(), and another by attach_extent_buffer_page().

Running following command repeatly can check this memory leak problem

    btrfs inspect-internal inode-resolve 256 /mnt/btrfs

Signed-off-by: Chien-Kuan Yeh <ckya@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Forrest Liu <forrestl@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Tested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-29 13:22:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f583381f50 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Filipe hit two problems in my block group cache patches.  We finalized
  the fixes last week and ran through more tests"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: prevent list corruption during free space cache processing
  Btrfs: fix inode cache writeout
2015-04-26 17:40:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9ec3a646fe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
Yang Dongsheng 6e17d30bfa Btrfs: fill ->last_trans for delayed inode in btrfs_fill_inode.
We need to fill inode when we found a node for it in delayed_nodes_tree.
But we did not fill the ->last_trans currently, it will cause the test
of xfstest/generic/311 fail. Scenario of the 311 is shown as below:

Problem:
	(1). test_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_DIRECT)
	(2). pwrite(test_fd, buf, 4096, 0)
	(3). close(test_fd)
	(4). drop_all_caches()	<-------- "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches"
	(5). test_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_DIRECT)
	(6). fsync(test_fd);
				<-------- we did not get the correct log entry for the file
Reason:
	When we re-open this file in (5), we would find a node
in delayed_nodes_tree and fill the inode we are lookup with the
information. But the ->last_trans is not filled, then the fsync()
will check the ->last_trans and found it's 0 then say this inode
is already in our tree which is commited, not recording the extents
for it.

Fix:
	This patch fill the ->last_trans properly and set the
runtime_flags if needed in this situation. Then we can get the
log entries we expected after (6) and generic/311 passed.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:27:03 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 909e26dce3 btrfs: unlock i_mutex after attempting to delete subvolume during send
Whenever the check for a send in progress introduced in commit
521e0546c9 (btrfs: protect snapshots from deleting during send) is
hit, we return without unlocking inode->i_mutex. This is easy to see
with lockdep enabled:

[  +0.000059] ================================================
[  +0.000028] [ BUG: lock held when returning to user space! ]
[  +0.000029] 4.0.0-rc5-00096-g3c435c1 #93 Not tainted
[  +0.000026] ------------------------------------------------
[  +0.000029] btrfs/211 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
[  +0.000029] 1 lock held by btrfs/211:
[  +0.000023]  #0:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8135b8df>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy+0x2df/0x7a0

Make sure we unlock it in the error path.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:27:02 -07:00
Omar Sandoval b86054540e btrfs: check io_ctl_prepare_pages return in __btrfs_write_out_cache
If io_ctl_prepare_pages fails, the pages in io_ctl.pages are not valid.
When we try to access them later, things will blow up in various ways.

Also fix the comment about the return value, which is an errno on error,
not -1, and update the cases where it was not.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:27:01 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 5ca64f45e9 btrfs: fix race on ENOMEM in alloc_extent_buffer
Consider the following interleaving of overlapping calls to
alloc_extent_buffer:

Call 1:

- Successfully allocates a few pages with find_or_create_page
- find_or_create_page fails, goto free_eb
- Unlocks the allocated pages

Call 2:
- Calls find_or_create_page and gets a page in call 1's extent_buffer
- Finds that the page is already associated with an extent_buffer
- Grabs a reference to the half-written extent_buffer and calls
  mark_extent_buffer_accessed on it

mark_extent_buffer_accessed will then try to call mark_page_accessed on
a null page and panic.

The fix is to decrement the reference count on the half-written
extent_buffer before unlocking the pages so call 2 won't use it. We
should also set exists = NULL in the case that we don't use exists to
avoid accidentally returning a freed extent_buffer in an error case.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:27:00 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 67b7859e9b btrfs: handle ENOMEM in btrfs_alloc_tree_block
This is one of the first places to give out when memory is tight. Handle
it properly rather than with a BUG_ON.

Also fix the comment about the return value, which is an ERR_PTR, not
NULL, on error.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:27:00 -07:00
Forrest Liu 1b98450816 Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction in case device tree has hole
If device tree has hole, find_free_dev_extent() cannot find available
address properly.

The problem can be reproduce by following script.

    mntpath=/btrfs
    loopdev=/dev/loop0
    filepath=/home/forrest/image

    umount $mntpath
    losetup -d $loopdev
    truncate --size 100g $filepath
    losetup $loopdev $filepath
    mkfs.btrfs -f $loopdev
    mount $loopdev $mntpath

    # make device tree with one big hole
    for i in `seq 1 1 100`; do
        fallocate -l 1g $mntpath/$i
    done
    sync
    for i in `seq 1 1 95`; do
        rm $mntpath/$i
    done
    sync

    # wait cleaner thread remove unused block group
    sleep 300

    fallocate -l 1g $mntpath/aaa

    # failed to allocate new chunk
    fallocate -l 1g $mntpath/bbb

Above script will make device tree with one big hole, and can only allocate
just one chunk in a transaction, so failed to allocate new chunk for $mntpath/bbb

    item 8 key (1 DEV_EXTENT 2185232384) itemoff 15859 itemsize 48
        dev extent chunk_tree 3
        chunk objectid 256 chunk offset 106292051968 length 1073741824
    item 9 key (1 DEV_EXTENT 104190705664) itemoff 15811 itemsize 48
        dev extent chunk_tree 3
        chunk objectid 256 chunk offset 103108575232 length 1073741824

Signed-off-by: Forrest Liu <forrestl@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:26:59 -07:00
Chris Mason e4c88f007b Btrfs: don't check for delalloc_bytes in cache_save_setup
Now that we're doing free space cache writeback outside the critical
section in the commit, there is a bigger window for delalloc_bytes to
be added after a cache has been written.  find_free_extent may do this
without putting the block group back into the dirty list, and also
without a transaction running.

Checking for delalloc_bytes in cache_save_setup means we might leave the
cache marked as written without invalidating it.  Consistency checks
during mount will toss the cache, but it's better to get rid of the
check in cache_save_setup and let it get invalidated by the checks
already done during cache write out.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:26:58 -07:00
Filipe Manana 24b89d08ef Btrfs: fix deadlock when starting writeback of bg caches
While starting the writes of the dirty block group caches, if we don't
find a block group item in the extent tree we were leaving without
releasing our path, running delayed references and then looping again to
process any new dirty block groups. However this second iteration of the
loop could cause a deadlock because it tries to lock some other extent
tree node/leaf which another task already locked and it's blocked because
it's waiting for a lock on some node/leaf that is in our path that was not
released before.
We could also deadlock when running the delayed references - as we could
end up trying to lock the same nodes/leafs that we have in our local path
(with a different lock type).

Got into such case when running xfstests:

[20892.242791] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[20892.243776] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]()
[20892.245874] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
(...)
[20892.269378] Call Trace:
[20892.269915]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[20892.271097]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[20892.272173]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[20892.273386]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.274857]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[20892.275851]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.277341]  [<ffffffffa0515e10>] write_one_cache_group+0x68/0xaf [btrfs]
[20892.278628]  [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs]
[20892.280191]  [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
(...)
[20892.291316] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245373 ]---
[20892.293955] BTRFS: error (device sdg) in write_one_cache_group:3184: errno=-2 No such entry
[20892.297390] BTRFS info (device sdg): forced readonly
[20892.298222] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[20892.299190] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2683 btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs]()
(...)
[20892.326253] Call Trace:
[20892.326904]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[20892.329503]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[20892.330815]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[20892.332556]  [<ffffffffa0510b73>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs]
[20892.333955]  [<ffffffff81045f62>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
[20892.335562]  [<ffffffffa0510b73>] btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs]
[20892.336849]  [<ffffffff8107b024>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[20892.338222]  [<ffffffffa051ad52>] ? cache_save_setup+0x43/0x2a5 [btrfs]
[20892.339823]  [<ffffffffa051ad66>] ? cache_save_setup+0x57/0x2a5 [btrfs]
[20892.341275]  [<ffffffff814351a4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x32/0x46
[20892.342810]  [<ffffffffa0515de7>] write_one_cache_group+0x3f/0xaf [btrfs]
[20892.344184]  [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs]
[20892.347162]  [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
(...)
[20892.361015] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245374 ]---
[21120.688097] INFO: task kworker/u8:17:29854 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[21120.689881]       Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[21120.691384] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
(...)
[21120.703696] Call Trace:
[21120.704310]  [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[21120.705490]  [<ffffffffa055f025>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xd7/0x236 [btrfs]
[21120.706757]  [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[21120.708156]  [<ffffffffa054ac1e>] lock_extent_buffer_for_io+0x3e/0x194 [btrfs]
[21120.709892]  [<ffffffffa054bb86>] ? btree_write_cache_pages+0x273/0x385 [btrfs]
[21120.711605]  [<ffffffffa054bc42>] btree_write_cache_pages+0x32f/0x385 [btrfs]
[21120.723440]  [<ffffffffa0527552>] btree_writepages+0x23/0x5c [btrfs]
[21120.724943]  [<ffffffff8110c4c8>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
[21120.726008]  [<ffffffff81176dde>] __writeback_single_inode+0x73/0x2fa
[21120.727230]  [<ffffffff8117714a>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0xe5/0x38b
[21120.728526]  [<ffffffff811771fb>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x196/0x38b
[21120.729701]  [<ffffffff8117726a>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x205/0x38b
(...)
[21120.747853] INFO: task btrfs:13282 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[21120.749459]       Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[21120.751137] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
(...)
[21120.768457] Call Trace:
[21120.769039]  [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[21120.770107]  [<ffffffffa052f25c>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x315/0x9c9 [btrfs]
[21120.771558]  [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[21120.773659]  [<ffffffffa056fd8c>] prepare_to_relocate+0xcb/0xd2 [btrfs]
[21120.776257]  [<ffffffffa05741da>] relocate_block_group+0x44/0x4a9 [btrfs]
[21120.777755]  [<ffffffffa05747a0>] ? btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x288 [btrfs]
[21120.779459]  [<ffffffffa05747a8>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x169/0x288 [btrfs]
[21120.781153]  [<ffffffffa0550403>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x3e/0xa7 [btrfs]
[21120.783918]  [<ffffffffa05518fd>] btrfs_balance+0xaa4/0xc52 [btrfs]
[21120.785436]  [<ffffffff8114306e>] ? cpu_cache_get.isra.39+0xe/0x1f
[21120.786434]  [<ffffffffa0559252>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x23f/0x2b0 [btrfs]
(...)
[21120.889251] INFO: task fsstress:13288 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[21120.890526]       Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[21120.891773] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
(...)
[21120.899960] Call Trace:
[21120.900743]  [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[21120.903004]  [<ffffffffa055f025>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xd7/0x236 [btrfs]
[21120.904383]  [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[21120.905608]  [<ffffffffa051125b>] btrfs_search_slot+0x766/0x7d2 [btrfs]
[21120.906812]  [<ffffffff8114290e>] ? virt_to_head_page+0x9/0x2c
[21120.907874]  [<ffffffff81144b7f>] ? cache_alloc_debugcheck_after.isra.42+0x16c/0x1cb
[21120.909551]  [<ffffffffa05124e0>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x5d/0xa8 [btrfs]
[21120.910914]  [<ffffffffa0512585>] btrfs_insert_item+0x5a/0xa5 [btrfs]
[21120.912181]  [<ffffffffa0520271>] ? btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x96/0x130 [btrfs]
[21120.913784]  [<ffffffffa052028a>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xaf/0x130 [btrfs]
[21120.915374]  [<ffffffffa052ffc2>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x84/0x366 [btrfs]
[21120.916735]  [<ffffffffa05302b4>] btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[21120.917996]  [<ffffffffa051ab26>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x11f/0x27c [btrfs]
[21120.919478]  [<ffffffffa051ba25>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x51 [btrfs]
[21120.921226]  [<ffffffffa05382f2>] btrfs_truncate_page+0x85/0x2c4 [btrfs]
[21120.923121]  [<ffffffffa0538572>] btrfs_cont_expand+0x41/0x3ef [btrfs]
[21120.924449]  [<ffffffffa0541091>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.926602]  [<ffffffff8107b024>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[21120.927769]  [<ffffffffa0541091>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.929324]  [<ffffffffa05410a0>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1a9/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.930723]  [<ffffffffa05410d9>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1e2/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.931897]  [<ffffffff81067d85>] ? get_parent_ip+0xe/0x3e
[21120.934446]  [<ffffffff811534c3>] new_sync_write+0x7c/0xa0
[21120.935528]  [<ffffffff81153b58>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x117
(...)

Fixes: 1bbc621ef2 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout
                      outside critical section in commit")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:26:37 -07:00
Filipe Manana b58d1a9ef9 Btrfs: fix race between start dirty bg cache writeout and bg deletion
While running xfstests I ran into the following:

[20892.242791] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[20892.243776] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]()
[20892.245874] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
[20892.247329] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse$
[20892.258488] CPU: 0 PID: 13299 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[20892.262011] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[20892.264738]  0000000000000009 ffff880427f8bc18 ffffffff8142fa46 ffffffff8108b6a2
[20892.266244]  ffff880427f8bc68 ffff880427f8bc58 ffffffff81045ea5 ffff880427f8bc48
[20892.267761]  ffffffffa0509a6d 00000000fffffffe ffff8803545d6f40 ffffffffa05a15a0
[20892.269378] Call Trace:
[20892.269915]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[20892.271097]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[20892.272173]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[20892.273386]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.274857]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[20892.275851]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.277341]  [<ffffffffa0515e10>] write_one_cache_group+0x68/0xaf [btrfs]
[20892.278628]  [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs]
[20892.280191]  [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
[20892.281781]  [<ffffffff8107d33d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[20892.282873]  [<ffffffffa054163b>] btrfs_sync_file+0x313/0x387 [btrfs]
[20892.284111]  [<ffffffff8117acad>] vfs_fsync_range+0x95/0xa4
[20892.285203]  [<ffffffff810e603f>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28
[20892.286290]  [<ffffffff8123960b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[20892.287469]  [<ffffffff8117acd8>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[20892.288412]  [<ffffffff8117ae54>] do_fsync+0x34/0x4e
[20892.289348]  [<ffffffff8117b07c>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
[20892.290255]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[20892.291316] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245373 ]---
[20892.293955] BTRFS: error (device sdg) in write_one_cache_group:3184: errno=-2 No such entry
[20892.297390] BTRFS info (device sdg): forced readonly

This happens because in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() we splice the
transaction's list of dirty block groups into a local list and then we
keep extracting the first element of the list without holding the
cache_write_mutex mutex. This means that before we acquire that mutex
the first block group on the list might be removed by a conurrent task
running btrfs_remove_block_group(). So make sure we extract the first
element (and test the list emptyness) while holding that mutex.

Fixes: 1bbc621ef2 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout
                      outside critical section in commit")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-26 06:26:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe fe0f07d08e direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
do_blockdev_direct_IO() increments and decrements the inode
->i_dio_count for each IO operation. It does this to protect against
truncate of a file. Block devices don't need this sort of protection.

For a capable multiqueue setup, this atomic int is the only shared
state between applications accessing the device for O_DIRECT, and it
presents a scaling wall for that. In my testing, as much as 30% of
system time is spent incrementing and decrementing this value. A mixed
read/write workload improved from ~2.5M IOPS to ~9.6M IOPS, with
better latencies too. Before:

clat percentiles (usec):
 |  1.00th=[   33],  5.00th=[   34], 10.00th=[   34], 20.00th=[   34],
 | 30.00th=[   34], 40.00th=[   34], 50.00th=[   35], 60.00th=[   35],
 | 70.00th=[   35], 80.00th=[   35], 90.00th=[   37], 95.00th=[   80],
 | 99.00th=[   98], 99.50th=[  151], 99.90th=[  155], 99.95th=[  155],
 | 99.99th=[  165]

After:

clat percentiles (usec):
 |  1.00th=[   95],  5.00th=[  108], 10.00th=[  129], 20.00th=[  149],
 | 30.00th=[  155], 40.00th=[  161], 50.00th=[  167], 60.00th=[  171],
 | 70.00th=[  177], 80.00th=[  185], 90.00th=[  201], 95.00th=[  270],
 | 99.00th=[  390], 99.50th=[  398], 99.90th=[  418], 99.95th=[  422],
 | 99.99th=[  438]

In other setups, Robert Elliott reported seeing good performance
improvements:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/4/3/557

The more applications accessing the device, the worse it gets.

Add a new direct-io flags, DIO_SKIP_DIO_COUNT, which tells
do_blockdev_direct_IO() that it need not worry about incrementing
or decrementing the inode i_dio_count for this caller.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Elliott, Robert (Server Storage) <elliott@hp.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-24 15:45:28 -04:00
Chris Mason a3bdccc4e6 Btrfs: prevent list corruption during free space cache processing
__btrfs_write_out_cache is holding the ctl->tree_lock while it prepares
a list of bitmaps to record in the free space cache.  It was dropping
the lock while it worked on other components, which made a window for
free_bitmap() to free the bitmap struct without removing it from the
list.

This changes things to hold the lock the whole time, and also makes sure
we hold the lock during enospc cleanup.

Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-24 11:52:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ba0e4ae88f Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "I've been running these through a longer set of load tests because my
  commits change the free space cache writeout.  It fixes commit stalls
  on large filesystems (~20T space used and up) that we have been
  triggering here.  We were seeing new writers blocked for 10 seconds or
  more during commits, which is far from good.

  Josef and I fixed up ENOSPC aborts when deleting huge files (3T or
  more), that are triggered because our metadata reservations were not
  properly accounting for crcs and were not replenishing during the
  truncate.

  Also in this series, a number of qgroup fixes from Fujitsu and Dave
  Sterba collected most of the pending cleanups from the list"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (93 commits)
  btrfs: quota: Update quota tree after qgroup relationship change.
  btrfs: quota: Automatically update related qgroups or mark INCONSISTENT flags when assigning/deleting a qgroup relations.
  btrfs: qgroup: clear STATUS_FLAG_ON in disabling quota.
  btrfs: Update btrfs qgroup status item when rescan is done.
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix dead judgement on qgroup_rescan_leaf() return value.
  btrfs: Don't allow subvolid >= (1 << BTRFS_QGROUP_LEVEL_SHIFT) to be created
  btrfs: Check qgroup level in kernel qgroup assign.
  btrfs: qgroup: allow to remove qgroup which has parent but no child.
  btrfs: qgroup: return EINVAL if level of parent is not higher than child's.
  btrfs: qgroup: do a reservation in a higher level.
  Btrfs: qgroup, Account data space in more proper timings.
  Btrfs: qgroup: Introduce a may_use to account space_info->bytes_may_use.
  Btrfs: qgroup: free reserved in exceeding quota.
  Btrfs: qgroup: cleanup, remove an unsued parameter in btrfs_create_qgroup().
  btrfs: qgroup: fix limit args override whole limit struct
  btrfs: qgroup: update limit info in function btrfs_run_qgroups().
  btrfs: qgroup: consolidate the parameter of fucntion update_qgroup_limit_item().
  btrfs: qgroup: update qgroup in memory at the same time when we update it in btree.
  btrfs: qgroup: inherit limit info from srcgroup in creating snapshot.
  btrfs: Support busy loop of write and delete
  ...
2015-04-24 07:40:02 -07:00
Chris Mason 85db36cfb3 Btrfs: fix inode cache writeout
The code to fix stalls during free spache cache IO wasn't using
the correct root when waiting on the IO for inode caches.  This
is only a problem when the inode cache is enabled with

mount -o inode_cache

This fixes the inode cache writeout to preserve any error values and
makes sure not to override the root when inode cache writeout is done.

Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-23 17:47:34 -07:00
David Howells 2b0143b5c9 VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
Qu Wenruo e082f56313 btrfs: quota: Update quota tree after qgroup relationship change.
Previous patch modified the in memory struct but it's not written in
quota tree until next commit.
So user will still get old data using "btrfs qgroup show" after
assign/remove.

This patch will call btrfs_run_qgroups in assign ioctl so it will be
updated to in memory quota trees and user will get up-to-date results.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:53:00 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 9c8b35b1ba btrfs: quota: Automatically update related qgroups or mark INCONSISTENT flags when assigning/deleting a qgroup relations.
Operation like qgroups assigning/deleting qgroup relations will mostly
cause qgroup data inconsistent, since it needs to do the full rescan to
determine whether shared extents are exclusive or still shared in
parent qgroups.

But there are some exceptions, like qgroup with only exclusive extents
(qgroup->excl == qgroup->rfer), in that case, we only needs to
modify all its parents' excl and rfer.

So this patch adds a quick path for such qgroup in qgroup
assign/remove routine, and if quick path failed, the qgroup status will
be marked INCONSISTENT, and return 1 to info user-land.

BTW since the quick path is much the same of qgroup_excl_accounting(),
so move the core of it to __qgroup_excl_accounting() and reuse it.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:59 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang 8ea0ec9e01 btrfs: qgroup: clear STATUS_FLAG_ON in disabling quota.
we forgot to clear STATUS_FLAG_ON in quota_disable(), it
will cause a problem shown as below:

	# mount /dev/sdc /mnt
	# btrfs quota enable /mnt
	# btrfs quota disable /mnt
	# btrfs quota rescan /mnt
	quota rescan started <--- expecting it fail here.
	# echo $?
	0

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:58 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 53b7cde9d5 btrfs: Update btrfs qgroup status item when rescan is done.
Update qgroup status when rescan is done.

Before this patch, status item is not updated on rescan finish, which
causing the RESCAN and INCONSISTENT flags never cleared.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:57 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 3393168d22 btrfs: qgroup: Fix dead judgement on qgroup_rescan_leaf() return value.
Old qgroup_rescan_leaf() comment indicates ret == 2 as complete and
cleared INCONSISTENT flag.

This is not true since it will never return 2, and inside it no codes
will clear INCONSISTENT flag.
The flag clearance is done in btrfs_qgroup_rescan_work().
This caused the bug that INCONSISTENT flag is never cleared.

So change the comment and fix the dead judgment.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:55 -07:00
Qu Wenruo e09fe2d211 btrfs: Don't allow subvolid >= (1 << BTRFS_QGROUP_LEVEL_SHIFT) to be created
Btrfs will create qgroup on subvolume creation if quota is enabled, but
qgroup uses the high bits(currently 16 bits) as level, to build the
inheritance.

However it is fully possible a subvolume can be created with a
subvolumeid larger than 1 << BTRFS_QGROUP_LEVEL_SHIFT, so it will be
considered as level 1 and can't be assigned to other qgroup in level 1.

This patch will prevent such things so qgroup inheritance will not be
screwed up.
The downside is very clear, btrfs subvolume number limit will decrease
from (u64 max - 256(fisrt free objectid) - 256(last free objectid)) to
(u48 max -256(first free objectid)).
But we still have near u48(that's 15 digits in dec), so that should not
be a huge problem.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:54 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 8465ecec96 btrfs: Check qgroup level in kernel qgroup assign.
Although we have qgroup level check in btrfs-progs, it's not enough
since other programe may still call ioctl directly not using
btrfs-progs. For example, systemd.

But it's btrfs-progs to be blame since we don't provide a
full-function(like subvolume create things) btrfs library with enough
check, and only rely on kernel ioctl.

So Add level checks in kernel too.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:53 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang f5a6b1c53b btrfs: qgroup: allow to remove qgroup which has parent but no child.
When a qgroup has parents but no child, it should be removable in
Theory I think. But currently, we can not remove it when it has
either parent or child.

Example:
	# btrfs quota enable /mnt
	# btrfs qgroup create 1/0 /mnt
	# btrfs qgroup create 2/0 /mnt
	# btrfs qgroup assign 1/0 2/0 /mnt
	# btrfs qgroup show -pcre /mnt
qgroupid rfer  excl  max_rfer max_excl parent  child
-------- ----  ----  -------- -------- ------  -----
0/5      16384 16384 0        0        ---     ---
1/0      0     0     0        0        2/0     ---
2/0      0     0     0        0        ---     1/0

At this time, there is no subvol or qgroup depending on it.
Just a qgroup 2/0 is its parent, but 2/0 can work well without
1/0. So I think 1/0 should be removalbe. But:
	# btrfs qgroup destroy 1/0 /mnt
ERROR: unable to destroy quota group: Device or resource busy

This patch remove the check of qgroup->parent in removing it,
then we can remove a qgroup when it has a parent.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:52 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang 09870d2772 btrfs: qgroup: return EINVAL if level of parent is not higher than child's.
When we create a subvol inheriting a qgroup, we need to check the level
of them. Otherwise, there is a chance a qgroup can inherit another qgroup
at the same level.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:51 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang e2d1f92399 btrfs: qgroup: do a reservation in a higher level.
There are two problems in qgroup:

a). The PAGE_CACHE is 4K, even when we are writing a data of 1K,
qgroup will reserve a 4K size. It will cause the last 3K in a qgroup
is not available to user.

b). When user is writing a inline data, qgroup will not reserve it,
it means this is a window we can exceed the limit of a qgroup.

The main idea of this patch is reserving the data size of write_bytes
rather than the reserve_bytes. It means qgroup will not care about
the data size btrfs will reserve for user, but only care about the
data size user is going to write. Then reserve it when user want to
write and release it in transaction committed.

In this way, qgroup can be released from the complex procedure in
btrfs and only do the reserve when user want to write and account
when the data is written in commit_transaction().

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:50 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang 237c0e9f1f Btrfs: qgroup, Account data space in more proper timings.
Currenly, in data writing, ->reserved is accounted in
fill_delalloc(), but ->may_use is released in clear_bit_hook()
which is called by btrfs_finish_ordered_io(). That's too late,
that said, between fill_delalloc() and btrfs_finish_ordered_io(),
the data is doublely accounted by qgroup. It will cause some
unexpected -EDQUOT.

Example:
	# btrfs quota enable /root/btrfs-auto-test/
	# btrfs subvolume create /root/btrfs-auto-test//sub
	Create subvolume '/root/btrfs-auto-test/sub'
	# btrfs qgroup limit 1G /root/btrfs-auto-test//sub
	dd if=/dev/zero of=/root/btrfs-auto-test//sub/file bs=1024 count=1500000
	dd: error writing '/root/btrfs-auto-test//sub/file': Disk quota exceeded
	681353+0 records in
	681352+0 records out
	697704448 bytes (698 MB) copied, 8.15563 s, 85.5 MB/s
It's (698 MB) when we got an -EDQUOT, but we limit it by 1G.

This patch move the btrfs_qgroup_reserve/free() for data from
btrfs_delalloc_reserve/release_metadata() to btrfs_check_data_free_space()
and btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(). Then the accounter in qgroup
will be updated at the same time with the accounter in space_info updated.
In this way, the unexpected -EDQUOT will be killed.

Reported-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:48 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang 31193213f1 Btrfs: qgroup: Introduce a may_use to account space_info->bytes_may_use.
Currently, for pre_alloc or delay_alloc, the bytes will be accounted
in space_info by the three guys.
space_info->bytes_may_use --- space_info->reserved --- space_info->used.
But on the other hand, in qgroup, there are only two counters to account the
bytes, qgroup->reserved and qgroup->excl. And qg->reserved accounts
bytes in space_info->bytes_may_use and qg->excl accounts bytes in
space_info->used. So the bytes in space_info->reserved is not accounted
in qgroup. If so, there is a window we can exceed the quota limit when
bytes is in space_info->reserved.

Example:
	# btrfs quota enable /mnt
	# btrfs qgroup limit -e 10M /mnt
	# for((i=0;i<20;i++));do fallocate -l 1M /mnt/data$i; done
	# sync
	# btrfs qgroup show -pcre /mnt
qgroupid rfer     excl     max_rfer max_excl parent  child
-------- ----     ----     -------- -------- ------  -----
0/5      20987904 20987904 0        10485760 ---     ---

qg->excl is 20987904 larger than max_excl 10485760.

This patch introduce a new counter named may_use to qgroup, then
there are three counters in qgroup to account bytes in space_info
as below.
space_info->bytes_may_use --- space_info->reserved --- space_info->used.
qgroup->may_use           --- qgroup->reserved     --- qgroup->excl

With this patch applied:
	# btrfs quota enable /mnt
	# btrfs qgroup limit -e 10M /mnt
	# for((i=0;i<20;i++));do fallocate -l 1M /mnt/data$i; done
fallocate: /mnt/data9: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data10: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data11: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data12: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data13: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data14: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data15: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data16: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data17: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data18: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
fallocate: /mnt/data19: fallocate failed: Disk quota exceeded
	# sync
	# btrfs qgroup show -pcre /mnt
qgroupid rfer    excl    max_rfer max_excl parent  child
-------- ----    ----    -------- -------- ------  -----
0/5      9453568 9453568 0        10485760 ---     ---

Reported-by: Cyril SCETBON <cyril.scetbon@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:47 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang 804ca127fb Btrfs: qgroup: free reserved in exceeding quota.
When we exceed quota limit in writing, we will free
some reserved extent when we need to drop but not free
account in qgroup. It means, each time we exceed quota
in writing, there will be some remain space in qg->reserved
we can not use any more. If things go on like this, the
all space will be ate up.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:46 -07:00
Dongsheng Yang 4087cf24ae Btrfs: qgroup: cleanup, remove an unsued parameter in btrfs_create_qgroup().
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13 07:52:44 -07:00