Commit Graph

16 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds a13f065550 IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.2
Including:
 
 	- ATS support for ARM-SMMU-v3.
 
 	- AUX domain support in the IOMMU-API and the Intel VT-d driver.
 	  This adds support for multiple DMA address spaces per
 	  (PCI-)device. The use-case is to multiplex devices between
 	  host and KVM guests in a more flexible way than supported by
 	  SR-IOV.
 
 	- The Rest are smaller cleanups and fixes, two of which needed
 	  to be reverted after testing in linux-next.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - ATS support for ARM-SMMU-v3.

 - AUX domain support in the IOMMU-API and the Intel VT-d driver. This
   adds support for multiple DMA address spaces per (PCI-)device. The
   use-case is to multiplex devices between host and KVM guests in a
   more flexible way than supported by SR-IOV.

 - the rest are smaller cleanups and fixes, two of which needed to be
   reverted after testing in linux-next.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (45 commits)
  Revert "iommu/amd: Flush not present cache in iommu_map_page"
  Revert "iommu/amd: Remove the leftover of bypass support"
  iommu/vt-d: Fix leak in intel_pasid_alloc_table on error path
  iommu/vt-d: Make kernel parameter igfx_off work with vIOMMU
  iommu/vt-d: Set intel_iommu_gfx_mapped correctly
  iommu/amd: Flush not present cache in iommu_map_page
  iommu/vt-d: Cleanup: no spaces at the start of a line
  iommu/vt-d: Don't request page request irq under dmar_global_lock
  iommu/vt-d: Use struct_size() helper
  iommu/mediatek: Fix leaked of_node references
  iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_pd_list
  iommu/arm-smmu: Log CBFRSYNRA register on context fault
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't disable SMMU in kdump kernel
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Disable tagged pointers
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for PCI ATS
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Link domains and devices
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add a master->domain pointer
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Store SteamIDs in master
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Rename arm_smmu_master_data to arm_smmu_master
  ACPI/IORT: Check ATS capability in root complex nodes
  ...
2019-05-13 09:23:18 -04:00
Parav Pandit 405ecbf72f vfio/mdev: Avoid inline get and put parent helpers
As section 15 of Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly
describes that compiler will be able to optimize code.

Hence drop inline for get and put helpers for parent.

Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 11:23:13 -06:00
Parav Pandit 6093e348a5 vfio/mdev: Fix aborting mdev child device removal if one fails
device_for_each_child() stops executing callback function for remaining
child devices, if callback hits an error.
Each child mdev device is independent of each other.
While unregistering parent device, mdev core must remove all child mdev
devices.
Therefore, mdev_device_remove_cb() always returns success so that
device_for_each_child doesn't abort if one child removal hits error.

While at it, improve remove and unregister functions for below simplicity.

There isn't need to pass forced flag pointer during mdev parent
removal which invokes mdev_device_remove(). So simplify the flow.

mdev_device_remove() is called from two paths.
1. mdev_unregister_driver()
     mdev_device_remove_cb()
       mdev_device_remove()
2. remove_store()
     mdev_device_remove()

Fixes: 7b96953bc6 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 11:23:13 -06:00
Parav Pandit d300046350 vfio/mdev: Avoid masking error code to EBUSY
Instead of masking return error to -EBUSY, return actual error
returned by the driver.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 11:23:13 -06:00
Parav Pandit f707d837b6 vfio/mdev: Removed unused kref
Remove unused kref from the mdev_device structure.

Fixes: 7b96953bc6 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 11:23:13 -06:00
Parav Pandit 60e7f2c3fe vfio/mdev: Avoid release parent reference during error path
During mdev parent registration in mdev_register_device(),
if parent device is duplicate, it releases the reference of existing
parent device.
This is incorrect. Existing parent device should not be touched.

Fixes: 7b96953bc6 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 11:23:13 -06:00
Lu Baolu 8ac13175cb vfio/mdev: Add iommu related member in mdev_device
A parent device might create different types of mediated
devices. For example, a mediated device could be created
by the parent device with full isolation and protection
provided by the IOMMU. One usage case could be found on
Intel platforms where a mediated device is an assignable
subset of a PCI, the DMA requests on behalf of it are all
tagged with a PASID. Since IOMMU supports PASID-granular
translations (scalable mode in VT-d 3.0), this mediated
device could be individually protected and isolated by an
IOMMU.

This patch adds a new member in the struct mdev_device to
indicate that the mediated device represented by mdev could
be isolated and protected by attaching a domain to a device
represented by mdev->iommu_device. It also adds a helper to
add or set the iommu device.

* mdev_device->iommu_device
  - This, if set, indicates that the mediated device could
    be fully isolated and protected by IOMMU via attaching
    an iommu domain to this device. If empty, it indicates
    using vendor defined isolation, hence bypass IOMMU.

* mdev_set/get_iommu_device(dev, iommu_device)
  - Set or get the iommu device which represents this mdev
    in IOMMU's device scope. Drivers don't need to set the
    iommu device if it uses vendor defined isolation.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-04-12 13:00:37 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko 278bca7f31 vfio-mdev: Switch to use new generic UUID API
There are new types and helpers that are supposed to be used in new code.

As a preparation to get rid of legacy types and API functions do
the conversion here.

Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 11:51:56 -07:00
Alex Williamson 002fe996f6 vfio/mdev: Check globally for duplicate devices
When we create an mdev device, we check for duplicates against the
parent device and return -EEXIST if found, but the mdev device
namespace is global since we'll link all devices from the bus.  We do
catch this later in sysfs_do_create_link_sd() to return -EEXIST, but
with it comes a kernel warning and stack trace for trying to create
duplicate sysfs links, which makes it an undesirable response.

Therefore we should really be looking for duplicates across all mdev
parent devices, or as implemented here, against our mdev device list.
Using mdev_list to prevent duplicates means that we can remove
mdev_parent.lock, but in order not to serialize mdev device creation
and removal globally, we add mdev_device.active which allows UUIDs to
be reserved such that we can drop the mdev_list_lock before the mdev
device is fully in place.

Two behavioral notes; first, mdev_parent.lock had the side-effect of
serializing mdev create and remove ops per parent device.  This was
an implementation detail, not an intentional guarantee provided to
the mdev vendor drivers.  Vendor drivers can trivially provide this
serialization internally if necessary.  Second, review comments note
the new -EAGAIN behavior when the device, and in particular the remove
attribute, becomes visible in sysfs.  If a remove is triggered prior
to completion of mdev_device_create() the user will see a -EAGAIN
error.  While the errno is different, receiving an error during this
period is not, the previous implementation returned -ENODEV for the
same condition.  Furthermore, the consistency to the user is improved
in the case where mdev_device_remove_ops() returns error.  Previously
concurrent calls to mdev_device_remove() could see the device
disappear with -ENODEV and return in the case of error.  Now a user
would see -EAGAIN while the device is in this transitory state.

Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-06-08 10:24:27 -06:00
Alex Williamson f790eb57e6 vfio/mdev: Use a module softdep for vfio_mdev
Use an explicit module softdep rather than a request module call such
that the dependency is exposed to userspace.  This allows us to more
easily support modules loaded at initrd time.

Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-02-08 13:13:25 -07:00
Alex Williamson 99e3123e3d vfio-mdev: Make mdev_device private and abstract interfaces
Abstract access to mdev_device so that we can define which interfaces
are public rather than relying on comments in the structure.

Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:44 -07:00
Alex Williamson 9372e6feaa vfio-mdev: Make mdev_parent private
Rather than hoping for good behavior by marking some elements
internal, enforce it by making the entire structure private and
creating an accessor function for the one useful external field.

Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:41 -07:00
Alex Williamson 42930553a7 vfio-mdev: de-polute the namespace, rename parent_device & parent_ops
Add an mdev_ prefix so we're not poluting the namespace so much.

Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:38 -07:00
Alex Williamson 49550787a9 vfio-mdev: Fix remove race
Using the mtty mdev sample driver we can generate a remove race by
starting one shell that continuously creates mtty devices and several
other shells all attempting to remove devices, in my case four remove
shells.  The fault occurs in mdev_remove_sysfs_files() where the
passed type arg is NULL, which suggests we've received a struct device
in mdev_device_remove() but it's in some sort of teardown state.  The
solution here is to make use of the accidentally unused list_head on
the mdev_device such that the mdev core keeps a list of all the mdev
devices.  This allows us to validate that we have a valid mdev before
we start removal, remove it from the list to prevent others from
working on it, and if the vendor driver refuses to remove, we can
re-add it to the list.

Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-30 08:13:33 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede fa3da00cb8 vfio: VFIO based driver for Mediated devices
vfio_mdev driver registers with mdev core driver.
mdev core driver creates mediated device and calls probe routine of
vfio_mdev driver for each device.
Probe routine of vfio_mdev driver adds mediated device to VFIO core module

This driver forms a shim layer that pass through VFIO devices operations
to vendor driver for mediated devices.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:24:50 -07:00
Kirti Wankhede 7b96953bc6 vfio: Mediated device Core driver
Design for Mediated Device Driver:
Main purpose of this driver is to provide a common interface for mediated
device management that can be used by different drivers of different
devices.

This module provides a generic interface to create the device, add it to
mediated bus, add device to IOMMU group and then add it to vfio group.

Below is the high Level block diagram, with Nvidia, Intel and IBM devices
as example, since these are the devices which are going to actively use
this module as of now.

 +---------------+
 |               |
 | +-----------+ |  mdev_register_driver() +--------------+
 | |           | +<------------------------+ __init()     |
 | |  mdev     | |                         |              |
 | |  bus      | +------------------------>+              |<-> VFIO user
 | |  driver   | |     probe()/remove()    | vfio_mdev.ko |    APIs
 | |           | |                         |              |
 | +-----------+ |                         +--------------+
 |               |
 |  MDEV CORE    |
 |   MODULE      |
 |   mdev.ko     |
 | +-----------+ |  mdev_register_device() +--------------+
 | |           | +<------------------------+              |
 | |           | |                         |  nvidia.ko   |<-> physical
 | |           | +------------------------>+              |    device
 | |           | |        callback         +--------------+
 | | Physical  | |
 | |  device   | |  mdev_register_device() +--------------+
 | | interface | |<------------------------+              |
 | |           | |                         |  i915.ko     |<-> physical
 | |           | +------------------------>+              |    device
 | |           | |        callback         +--------------+
 | |           | |
 | |           | |  mdev_register_device() +--------------+
 | |           | +<------------------------+              |
 | |           | |                         | ccw_device.ko|<-> physical
 | |           | +------------------------>+              |    device
 | |           | |        callback         +--------------+
 | +-----------+ |
 +---------------+

Core driver provides two types of registration interfaces:
1. Registration interface for mediated bus driver:

/**
  * struct mdev_driver - Mediated device's driver
  * @name: driver name
  * @probe: called when new device created
  * @remove:called when device removed
  * @driver:device driver structure
  *
  **/
struct mdev_driver {
         const char *name;
         int  (*probe)  (struct device *dev);
         void (*remove) (struct device *dev);
         struct device_driver    driver;
};

Mediated bus driver for mdev device should use this interface to register
and unregister with core driver respectively:

int  mdev_register_driver(struct mdev_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
void mdev_unregister_driver(struct mdev_driver *drv);

Mediated bus driver is responsible to add/delete mediated devices to/from
VFIO group when devices are bound and unbound to the driver.

2. Physical device driver interface
This interface provides vendor driver the set APIs to manage physical
device related work in its driver. APIs are :

* dev_attr_groups: attributes of the parent device.
* mdev_attr_groups: attributes of the mediated device.
* supported_type_groups: attributes to define supported type. This is
			 mandatory field.
* create: to allocate basic resources in vendor driver for a mediated
         device. This is mandatory to be provided by vendor driver.
* remove: to free resources in vendor driver when mediated device is
         destroyed. This is mandatory to be provided by vendor driver.
* open: open callback of mediated device
* release: release callback of mediated device
* read : read emulation callback.
* write: write emulation callback.
* ioctl: ioctl callback.
* mmap: mmap emulation callback.

Drivers should use these interfaces to register and unregister device to
mdev core driver respectively:

extern int  mdev_register_device(struct device *dev,
                                 const struct parent_ops *ops);
extern void mdev_unregister_device(struct device *dev);

There are no locks to serialize above callbacks in mdev driver and
vfio_mdev driver. If required, vendor driver can have locks to serialize
above APIs in their driver.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-17 08:24:48 -07:00