Commit Graph

29202 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kristina Martsenko f0e421b1bf arm64: documentation: document tagged pointer stack constraints
Some kernel features don't currently work if a task puts a non-zero
address tag in its stack pointer, frame pointer, or frame record entries
(FP, LR).

For example, with a tagged stack pointer, the kernel can't deliver
signals to the process, and the task is killed instead. As another
example, with a tagged frame pointer or frame records, perf fails to
generate call graphs or resolve symbols.

For now, just document these limitations, instead of finding and fixing
everything that doesn't work, as it's not known if anyone needs to use
tags in these places anyway.

In addition, as requested by Dave Martin, generalize the limitations
into a general kernel address tag policy, and refactor
tagged-pointers.txt to include it.

Fixes: d50240a5f6 ("arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12.x-
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-05-09 17:43:18 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 494bc3cd3d Merge branch 'will/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* will/for-next/perf:
  arm64: pmuv3: use arm_pmu ACPI framework
  arm64: pmuv3: handle !PMUv3 when probing
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: add ACPI framework
  arm64: add function to get a cpu's MADT GICC table
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: split out platform device probe logic
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: move irq request/free into probe
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: split cpu-local irq request/free
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: rename irq request/free functions
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: handle no platform_device
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: simplify cpu_pmu_request_irqs()
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: factor out pmu registration
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: fold init into alloc
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: define armpmu_init_fn
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: remove pointless PMU disabling
  perf: qcom: Add L3 cache PMU driver
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: split irq request from enable
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: manage interrupts per-cpu
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: rework per-cpu allocation
  MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for perf device tree bindings
2017-04-12 10:41:50 +01:00
Catalin Marinas a5a3237e50 Pre-requisites for the arch timer errata workarounds:
- Allow checking of a CPU-local erratum
 - Add CNTVCT_EL0 trap handler
 - Define Cortex-A73 MIDR
 - Allow an erratum to be match for all revisions of a core
 - Add capability to advertise Cortex-A73 erratum 858921
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Merge tag 'arch-timer-errata-prereq' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into for-next/core

Pre-requisites for the arch timer errata workarounds:

- Allow checking of a CPU-local erratum
- Add CNTVCT_EL0 trap handler
- Define Cortex-A73 MIDR
- Allow an erratum to be match for all revisions of a core
- Add capability to advertise Cortex-A73 erratum 858921

* tag 'arch-timer-errata-prereq' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms:
  arm64: cpu_errata: Add capability to advertise Cortex-A73 erratum 858921
  arm64: cpu_errata: Allow an erratum to be match for all revisions of a core
  arm64: Define Cortex-A73 MIDR
  arm64: Add CNTVCT_EL0 trap handler
  arm64: Allow checking of a CPU-local erratum
2017-04-07 17:04:19 +01:00
Marc Zyngier eeb1efbcb8 arm64: cpu_errata: Add capability to advertise Cortex-A73 erratum 858921
In order to work around Cortex-A73 erratum 858921 in a subsequent
patch, add the required capability that advertise the erratum.

As the configuration option it depends on is not present yet,
this has no immediate effect.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-07 11:22:08 +01:00
James Morse fcbd4bb71e Documentation: dt: chosen properties for arm64 kdump
Add documentation for DT properties:
	linux,usable-memory-range
	linux,elfcorehdr
used by arm64 kdump. Those are, respectively, a usable memory range
allocated to crash dump kernel and the elfcorehdr's location within it.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[takahiro.akashi@linaro.org: update the text due to recent changes ]
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-04-05 18:32:39 +01:00
AKASHI Takahiro 0ceb7d887e Documentation: kdump: describe arm64 port
Add arch specific descriptions about kdump usage on arm64 to kdump.txt.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-04-05 18:32:32 +01:00
Agustin Vega-Frias 3071f13d75 perf: qcom: Add L3 cache PMU driver
This adds a new dynamic PMU to the Perf Events framework to program
and control the L3 cache PMUs in some Qualcomm Technologies SOCs.

The driver supports a distributed cache architecture where the overall
cache for a socket is comprised of multiple slices each with its own PMU.
Access to each individual PMU is provided even though all CPUs share all
the slices. User space needs to aggregate to individual counts to provide
a global picture.

The driver exports formatting and event information to sysfs so it can
be used by the perf user space tools with the syntaxes:
   perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/read-miss/
   perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/event=0x21/

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Agustin Vega-Frias <agustinv@codeaurora.org>
[will: fixed sparse issues]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-03 18:53:50 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose c651aae5a7 arm64: v8.3: Support for weaker release consistency
ARMv8.3 adds new instructions to support Release Consistent
processor consistent (RCpc) model, which is weaker than the
RCsc model.

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-03-20 16:30:22 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose cb567e79fa arm64: v8.3: Support for complex number instructions
ARM v8.3 adds support for new instructions to aid floating-point
multiplication and addition of complex numbers. Expose the support
via HWCAP and MRS emulation

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-03-20 16:30:08 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose c8c3798d23 arm64: v8.3: Support for Javascript conversion instruction
ARMv8.3 adds support for a new instruction to perform conversion
from double precision floating point to integer  to match the
architected behaviour of the equivalent Javascript conversion.
Expose the availability via HWCAP and MRS emulation.

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-03-20 16:29:28 +00:00
Linus Torvalds ae50dfd616 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Ensure that mtu is at least IPV6_MIN_MTU in ipv6 VTI tunnel driver,
    from Steffen Klassert.

 2) Fix crashes when user tries to get_next_key on an LPM bpf map, from
    Alexei Starovoitov.

 3) Fix detection of VLAN fitlering feature for bnx2x VF devices, from
    Michal Schmidt.

 4) We can get a divide by zero when TCP socket are morphed into
    listening state, fix from Eric Dumazet.

 5) Fix socket refcounting bugs in skb_complete_wifi_ack() and
    skb_complete_tx_timestamp(). From Eric Dumazet.

 6) Use after free in dccp_feat_activate_values(), also from Eric
    Dumazet.

 7) Like bonding team needs to use ETH_MAX_MTU as netdev->max_mtu, from
    Jarod Wilson.

 8) Fix use after free in vrf_xmit(), from David Ahern.

 9) Don't do UDP Fragmentation Offload on IPComp ipsec packets, from
    Alexey Kodanev.

10) Properly check napi_complete_done() return value in order to decide
    whether to re-enable IRQs or not in amd-xgbe driver, from Thomas
    Lendacky.

11) Fix double free of hwmon device in marvell phy driver, from Andrew
    Lunn.

12) Don't crash on malformed netlink attributes in act_connmark, from
    Etienne Noss.

13) Don't remove routes with a higher metric in ipv6 ECMP route replace,
    from Sabrina Dubroca.

14) Don't write into a cloned SKB in ipv6 fragmentation handling, from
    Florian Westphal.

15) Fix routing redirect races in dccp and tcp, basically the ICMP
    handler can't modify the socket's cached route in it's locked by the
    user at this moment. From Jon Maxwell.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (108 commits)
  qed: Enable iSCSI Out-of-Order
  qed: Correct out-of-bound access in OOO history
  qed: Fix interrupt flags on Rx LL2
  qed: Free previous connections when releasing iSCSI
  qed: Fix mapping leak on LL2 rx flow
  qed: Prevent creation of too-big u32-chains
  qed: Align CIDs according to DORQ requirement
  mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVMLR max record count
  mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVM max record count
  net: Resend IGMP memberships upon peer notification.
  dccp: fix memory leak during tear-down of unsuccessful connection request
  tun: fix premature POLLOUT notification on tun devices
  dccp/tcp: fix routing redirect race
  ucc/hdlc: fix two little issue
  vxlan: fix ovs support
  net: use net->count to check whether a netns is alive or not
  bridge: drop netfilter fake rtable unconditionally
  ipv6: avoid write to a possibly cloned skb
  net: wimax/i2400m: fix NULL-deref at probe
  isdn/gigaset: fix NULL-deref at probe
  ...
2017-03-14 21:31:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 352526f453 Merge branch 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Three cgroup fixes.  Nothing critical:

   - the pids controller could trigger suspicious RCU warning
     spuriously. Fixed.

   - in the debug controller, %p -> %pK to protect kernel pointer
     from getting exposed.

   - documentation formatting fix"

* 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroups: censor kernel pointer in debug files
  cgroup/pids: remove spurious suspicious RCU usage warning
  cgroup: Fix indenting in PID controller documentation
2017-03-14 15:11:19 -07:00
Neil Jerram 88a7cddce2 Make IP 'forwarding' doc more precise
It wasn't clear if the 'forwarding' setting needs to be enabled on the
interface that packets are received from, or on the interface that
packets are forwarded to, or both.

In fact (according to my code reading) the setting is relevant on the
interface that packets are received from, so this change updates the doc
to say that.

Signed-off-by: Neil Jerram <neil@tigera.io>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-12 23:28:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ecade11425 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - a workaround for a GIC erratum

 - a missing stub function for CONFIG_IRQDOMAIN=n

 - fixes for a couple of type inconsistencies

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/crossbar: Fix incorrect type of register size
  irqchip/gicv3-its: Add workaround for QDF2400 ITS erratum 0065
  irqdomain: Add empty irq_domain_check_msi_remap
  irqchip/crossbar: Fix incorrect type of local variables
2017-03-12 14:11:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 106e4da602 KVM fixes for v4.11-rc2
ARM updates from Marc Zyngier:
  "vgic updates:
   - Honour disabling the ITS
   - Don't deadlock when deactivating own interrupts via MMIO
   - Correctly expose the lact of IRQ/FIQ bypass on GICv3
 
   I/O virtualization:
   - Make KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS big enough for large guests with
     many PCIe devices
 
   General bug fixes:
   - Gracefully handle exception generated with syndroms that
     the host doesn't understand
   - Properly invalidate TLBs on VHE systems"
 
 x86:
  - improvements in emulation of VMCLEAR, VMX MSR bitmaps, and VCPU reset
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM updates from Marc Zyngier:
   - vgic updates:
     - Honour disabling the ITS
     - Don't deadlock when deactivating own interrupts via MMIO
     - Correctly expose the lact of IRQ/FIQ bypass on GICv3

   - I/O virtualization:
     - Make KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS big enough for large guests with many
       PCIe devices

   - General bug fixes:
     - Gracefully handle exception generated with syndroms that the host
       doesn't understand
     - Properly invalidate TLBs on VHE systems

  x86:
   - improvements in emulation of VMCLEAR, VMX MSR bitmaps, and VCPU
     reset

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: nVMX: do not warn when MSR bitmap address is not backed
  KVM: arm64: Increase number of user memslots to 512
  KVM: arm/arm64: Remove KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS definition that are unused
  KVM: arm/arm64: Enable KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS on arm/arm64
  KVM: Add documentation for KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS
  KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC: Fix command handling while ITS being disabled
  arm64: KVM: Survive unknown traps from guests
  arm: KVM: Survive unknown traps from guests
  KVM: arm/arm64: Let vcpu thread modify its own active state
  KVM: nVMX: reset nested_run_pending if the vCPU is going to be reset
  kvm: nVMX: VMCLEAR should not cause the vCPU to shut down
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Don't pretend to support IRQ/FIQ bypass
  arm64: KVM: VHE: Clear HCR_TGE when invalidating guest TLBs
2017-03-11 14:24:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 46552bf433 USB fixes for 4.11-rc2
Here is a number of different USB fixes for 4.11-rc2.  Seems like there
 were a lot of unresolved issues that people have been finding for this
 subsystem, and a bunch of good security auditing happening as well from
 Johan Hovold.  There's the usual batch of gadget driver fixes and xhci
 issues resolved as well.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here is a number of different USB fixes for 4.11-rc2.

  Seems like there were a lot of unresolved issues that people have been
  finding for this subsystem, and a bunch of good security auditing
  happening as well from Johan Hovold. There's the usual batch of gadget
  driver fixes and xhci issues resolved as well.

 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (35 commits)
  usb: host: xhci-plat: Fix timeout on removal of hot pluggable xhci controllers
  usb: host: xhci-dbg: HCIVERSION should be a binary number
  usb: xhci: remove dummy extra_priv_size for size of xhci_hcd struct
  usb: xhci-mtk: check hcc_params after adding primary hcd
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: fix OOB-event processing
  MAINTAINERS: usb251xb: remove reference inexistent file
  doc: dt-bindings: usb251xb: mark reg as required
  usb: usb251xb: dt: add unit suffix to oc-delay and power-on-time
  usb: usb251xb: remove max_{power,current}_{sp,bp} properties
  usb-storage: Add ignore-residue quirk for Initio INIC-3619
  USB: iowarrior: fix NULL-deref in write
  USB: iowarrior: fix NULL-deref at probe
  usb: phy: isp1301: Add OF device ID table
  usb: ohci-at91: Do not drop unhandled USB suspend control requests
  USB: serial: safe_serial: fix information leak in completion handler
  USB: serial: io_ti: fix information leak in completion handler
  USB: serial: omninet: drop open callback
  USB: serial: omninet: fix reference leaks at open
  USB: serial: io_ti: fix NULL-deref in interrupt callback
  usb: dwc3: gadget: make to increment req->remaining in all cases
  ...
2017-03-11 00:08:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8fe3ccaed0 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "26 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (26 commits)
  userfaultfd: remove wrong comment from userfaultfd_ctx_get()
  fat: fix using uninitialized fields of fat_inode/fsinfo_inode
  sh: cayman: IDE support fix
  kasan: fix races in quarantine_remove_cache()
  kasan: resched in quarantine_remove_cache()
  mm: do not call mem_cgroup_free() from within mem_cgroup_alloc()
  thp: fix another corner case of munlock() vs. THPs
  rmap: fix NULL-pointer dereference on THP munlocking
  mm/memblock.c: fix memblock_next_valid_pfn()
  userfaultfd: selftest: vm: allow to build in vm/ directory
  userfaultfd: non-cooperative: userfaultfd_remove revalidate vma in MADV_DONTNEED
  userfaultfd: non-cooperative: fix fork fctx->new memleak
  mm/cgroup: avoid panic when init with low memory
  drivers/md/bcache/util.h: remove duplicate inclusion of blkdev.h
  mm/vmstats: add thp_split_pud event for clarity
  include/linux/fs.h: fix unsigned enum warning with gcc-4.2
  userfaultfd: non-cooperative: release all ctx in dup_userfaultfd_complete
  userfaultfd: non-cooperative: robustness check
  userfaultfd: non-cooperative: rollback userfaultfd_exit
  x86, mm: unify exit paths in gup_pte_range()
  ...
2017-03-10 08:34:42 -08:00
Andrea Arcangeli dd0db88d80 userfaultfd: non-cooperative: rollback userfaultfd_exit
Patch series "userfaultfd non-cooperative further update for 4.11 merge
window".

Unfortunately I noticed one relevant bug in userfaultfd_exit while doing
more testing.  I've been doing testing before and this was also tested
by kbuild bot and exercised by the selftest, but this bug never
reproduced before.

I dropped userfaultfd_exit as result.  I dropped it because of
implementation difficulty in receiving signals in __mmput and because I
think -ENOSPC as result from the background UFFDIO_COPY should be enough
already.

Before I decided to remove userfaultfd_exit, I noticed userfaultfd_exit
wasn't exercised by the selftest and when I tried to exercise it, after
moving it to a more correct place in __mmput where it would make more
sense and where the vma list is stable, it resulted in the
event_wait_completion in D state.  So then I added the second patch to
be sure even if we call userfaultfd_event_wait_completion too late
during task exit(), we won't risk to generate tasks in D state.  The
same check exists in handle_userfault() for the same reason, except it
makes a difference there, while here is just a robustness check and it's
run under WARN_ON_ONCE.

While looking at the userfaultfd_event_wait_completion() function I
looked back at its callers too while at it and I think it's not ok to
stop executing dup_fctx on the fcs list because we relay on
userfaultfd_event_wait_completion to execute
userfaultfd_ctx_put(fctx->orig) which is paired against
userfaultfd_ctx_get(fctx->orig) in dup_userfault just before
list_add(fcs).  This change only takes care of fctx->orig but this area
also needs further review looking for similar problems in fctx->new.

The only patch that is urgent is the first because it's an use after
free during a SMP race condition that affects all processes if
CONFIG_USERFAULTFD=y.  Very hard to reproduce though and probably
impossible without SLUB poisoning enabled.

This patch (of 3):

I once reproduced this oops with the userfaultfd selftest, it's not
easily reproducible and it requires SLUB poisoning to reproduce.

    general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 2 PID: 18421 Comm: userfaultfd Tainted: G               ------------ T 3.10.0+ #15
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.1-0-g8891697-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
    task: ffff8801f83b9440 ti: ffff8801f833c000 task.ti: ffff8801f833c000
    RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81451299>]  [<ffffffff81451299>] userfaultfd_exit+0x29/0xa0
    RSP: 0018:ffff8801f833fe80  EFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: ffff8801f833ffd8 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffff8801f83b9440
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8800baf18600
    RBP: ffff8801f833fee8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff8127ceb3 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: ffff8800baf186b0 R14: ffff8801f83b99f8 R15: 00007faed746c700
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88023fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
    CR2: 00007faf0966f028 CR3: 0000000001bc6000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Call Trace:
      do_exit+0x297/0xd10
      SyS_exit+0x17/0x20
      tracesys+0xdd/0xe2
    Code: 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 83 ec 58 48 8b 1f 48 85 db 75 11 eb 73 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 5b 10 48 85 db 74 64 <4c> 8b a3 b8 00 00 00 4d 85 e4 74 eb 41 f6 84 24 2c 01 00 00 80
    RIP  [<ffffffff81451299>] userfaultfd_exit+0x29/0xa0
     RSP <ffff8801f833fe80>
    ---[ end trace 9fecd6dcb442846a ]---

In the debugger I located the "mm" pointer in the stack and walking
mm->mmap->vm_next through the end shows the vma->vm_next list is fully
consistent and it is null terminated list as expected.  So this has to
be an SMP race condition where userfaultfd_exit was running while the
vma list was being modified by another CPU.

When userfaultfd_exit() run one of the ->vm_next pointers pointed to
SLAB_POISON (RBX is the vma pointer and is 0x6b6b..).

The reason is that it's not running in __mmput but while there are still
other threads running and it's not holding the mmap_sem (it can't as it
has to wait the even to be received by the manager).  So this is an use
after free that was happening for all processes.

One more implementation problem aside from the race condition:
userfaultfd_exit has really to check a flag in mm->flags before walking
the vma or it's going to slowdown the exit() path for regular tasks.

One more implementation problem: at that point signals can't be
delivered so it would also create a task in D state if the manager
doesn't read the event.

The major design issue: it overall looks superfluous as the manager can
check for -ENOSPC in the background transfer:

	if (mmget_not_zero(ctx->mm)) {
[..]
	} else {
		return -ENOSPC;
	}

It's safer to roll it back and re-introduce it later if at all.

[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: documentation fixup after removal of UFFD_EVENT_EXIT]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488345437-4364-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170224181957.19736-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-03-09 17:01:09 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada 505d3085d7 scripts/spelling.txt: add "overide" pattern and fix typo instances
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:

  overide||override

While we are here, fix the doubled "address" in the touched line
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti-abb-regulator.txt.

Also, fix the comment block style in the touched hunks in
drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx_driver.h.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-21-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-03-09 17:01:09 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada 8a1115ff6b scripts/spelling.txt: add "disble(d)" pattern and fix typo instances
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:

  disble||disable
  disbled||disabled

I kept the TSL2563_INT_DISBLED in /drivers/iio/light/tsl2563.c
untouched.  The macro is not referenced at all, but this commit is
touching only comment blocks just in case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-20-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-03-09 17:01:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c1aa905a30 Power management updates for v4.11-rc2
- Three fixes for intel_pstate problems related to the passive
    mode (in which it acts as a regular cpufreq scaling driver), two
    for the handling of global P-state limits and one for the handling
    of the cpu_frequency tracepoint in that mode (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Three fixes for the handling of P-state limits in intel_pstate in
    the active mode (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Introduction of a new cpufreq.off=1 kernel command line argument
    that will disable cpufreq entirely if passed to the kernel and
    is simply hooked up to the existing code used by Xen (Len Brown).
 
  - Fix for the schedutil cpufreq governor to prevent it from using
    stale raw frequency values in configurations with mutiple CPUs
    sharing one policy object and a cleanup for it reducing its
    overhead slightly (Viresh Kumar).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix several issues in the intel_pstate driver and one issue in
  the schedutil cpufreq governor, clean up that governor a bit and hook
  up existing code for disabling cpufreq to a new kernel command line
  option.

  Specifics:

   - Three fixes for intel_pstate problems related to the passive mode
     (in which it acts as a regular cpufreq scaling driver), two for the
     handling of global P-state limits and one for the handling of the
     cpu_frequency tracepoint in that mode (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Three fixes for the handling of P-state limits in intel_pstate in
     the active mode (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Introduction of a new cpufreq.off=1 kernel command line argument
     that will disable cpufreq entirely if passed to the kernel and is
     simply hooked up to the existing code used by Xen (Len Brown).

   - Fix for the schedutil cpufreq governor to prevent it from using
     stale raw frequency values in configurations with mutiple CPUs
     sharing one policy object and a cleanup for it reducing its
     overhead slightly (Viresh Kumar)"

* tag 'pm-4.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Do not reinit performance limits in ->setpolicy
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_verify_policy()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix global settings in active mode
  cpufreq: Add the "cpufreq.off=1" cmdline option
  cpufreq: schedutil: Pass sg_policy to get_next_freq()
  cpufreq: schedutil: move cached_raw_freq to struct sugov_policy
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid triggering cpu_frequency tracepoint unnecessarily
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_cpufreq_verify_policy()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Do not use performance_limits in passive mode
2017-03-09 16:30:37 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki fd8e57d5d3 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Do not reinit performance limits in ->setpolicy
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_verify_policy()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix global settings in active mode
  cpufreq: Add the "cpufreq.off=1" cmdline option
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid triggering cpu_frequency tracepoint unnecessarily
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_cpufreq_verify_policy()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Do not use performance_limits in passive mode
2017-03-09 15:12:27 +01:00
Richard Leitner fa56fe4ca4 doc: dt-bindings: usb251xb: mark reg as required
Mark the reg property as required and furthermore fix some typos and
spellings in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-09 10:34:16 +01:00
Richard Leitner 7f7d8ba3b2 usb: usb251xb: dt: add unit suffix to oc-delay and power-on-time
Rename oc-delay-* to oc-delay-us and make it expect a time value.
Furthermore add -ms suffix to power-on-time. There changes were
suggested by Rob Herring in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/15/1283.

Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-09 10:34:16 +01:00
Richard Leitner cfa47afe77 usb: usb251xb: remove max_{power,current}_{sp,bp} properties
Remove the max_{power,current}_{sp,bp} properties of the usb251xb driver
from devicetree. This is done to simplify the dt bindings as requested
by Rob Herring in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/15/1283. If those
properties are ever needed by somebody they can be enabled again easily.

Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-09 10:34:15 +01:00
Linu Cherian a677e7046a KVM: Add documentation for KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS
Add documentation for KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS capability.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <linu.cherian@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-09 09:13:20 +00:00
Linus Torvalds c3abcabe81 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This includes a fix for a crash if certain special addresses are
  kprobed, plus does a rename of two Kconfig variables that were a minor
  misnomer"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Rename CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENT to CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENTS
  kprobes/x86: Fix kernel panic when certain exception-handling addresses are probed
2017-03-07 14:38:16 -08:00
Christian Lamparter a3a4a816b4 dt: emac: document device-tree based phy discovery and setup
This patch adds documentation for a new "phy-handle" property,
"fixed-link" and "mdio" sub-node. These allows the enumeration
of PHYs which are supported by the phy library under drivers/net/phy.

The EMAC ethernet controller in IBM and AMCC 4xx chips is
currently stuck with a few privately defined phy
implementations. It has no support for PHYs which
are supported by the generic phylib.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-07 12:15:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f26db9649a There was some breakage with the changes for jump labels in the 4.11 merge
window. Namely powerpc broke as jump labels uses the two LSB bits as flags
 in initialization. A check was added to make sure that all jump label
 entries were 4 bytes aligned, but powerpc didn't work that way for modules.
 Adding an alignment in the module linker script appeared to be the best
 solution.
 
 Jump labels also added an anonymous union to access those LSB bits as a
 normal long. But because this structure had static initialization, it broke
 older compilers that could not statically initialize anonymous unions
 without brackets.
 
 The command line parameter for setting function graph filter broke the
 "EMPTY_HASH" descriptor by modifying it instead of creating a new hash to
 hold the entries.
 
 The command line parameter ftrace_graph_max_depth was added to allow its
 setting at boot time. It uses existing code and only the command line hook
 was added. This is not really a fix, but as it uses existing code without
 affecting anything else, I added it to this release. It was ready before the
 merge window closed, but I wanted to let it sit in linux-next for a couple
 of days first.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "There was some breakage with the changes for jump labels in the 4.11
  merge window:

   - powerpc broke as jump labels uses the two LSB bits as flags in
     initialization.

     A check was added to make sure that all jump label entries were 4
     bytes aligned, but powerpc didn't work that way for modules. Adding
     an alignment in the module linker script appeared to be the best
     solution.

   - Jump labels also added an anonymous union to access those LSB bits
     as a normal long. But because this structure had static
     initialization, it broke older compilers that could not statically
     initialize anonymous unions without brackets.

   - The command line parameter for setting function graph filter broke
     the "EMPTY_HASH" descriptor by modifying it instead of creating a
     new hash to hold the entries.

   - The command line parameter ftrace_graph_max_depth was added to
     allow its setting at boot time. It uses existing code and only the
     command line hook was added.

     This is not really a fix, but as it uses existing code without
     affecting anything else, I added it to this release. It was ready
     before the merge window closed, but I wanted to let it sit in
     linux-next for a couple of days first"

* tag 'trace-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace/graph: Add ftrace_graph_max_depth kernel parameter
  tracing: Add #undef to fix compile error
  jump_label: Add comment about initialization order for anonymous unions
  jump_label: Fix anonymous union initialization
  module: set __jump_table alignment to 8
  ftrace/graph: Do not modify the EMPTY_HASH for the function_graph filter
  tracing: Fix code comment for ftrace_ops_get_func()
2017-03-07 09:37:28 -08:00
Shanker Donthineni 90922a2d03 irqchip/gicv3-its: Add workaround for QDF2400 ITS erratum 0065
On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoCs, the ITS hardware
implementation uses 16Bytes for Interrupt Translation Entry (ITE),
but reports an incorrect value of 8Bytes in GITS_TYPER.ITTE_size.

It might cause kernel memory corruption depending on the number
of MSI(x) that are configured and the amount of memory that has
been allocated for ITEs in its_create_device().

This patch fixes the potential memory corruption by setting the
correct ITE size to 16Bytes.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-07 14:34:27 +00:00
Tobias Klauser 312eb712e1 cgroup: Fix indenting in PID controller documentation
Follow the common documentation style in the file and indent the
interface file description by a tab instead of just a space.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2017-03-06 14:46:27 -05:00
Len Brown d82f269255 cpufreq: Add the "cpufreq.off=1" cmdline option
Add the "cpufreq.off=1" cmdline option.

At boot-time, this allows a user to request CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=n
behavior from a kernel built with CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y.

This is analogous to the existing "cpuidle.off=1" option
and CONFIG_CPU_IDLE=y

This capability is valuable when we need to debug end-user
issues in the BIOS or in Linux.  It is also convenient
for enabling comparisons, which may otherwise require a new kernel,
or help from BIOS SETUP, which may be buggy or unavailable.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-03-06 00:05:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds be834aafdf A few fixes for the docs tree, including one for a 4.11 build regression.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.11-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A few fixes for the docs tree, including one for a 4.11 build
  regression"

* tag 'docs-4.11-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Documentation/sphinx: fix primary_domain configuration
  docs: Fix htmldocs build failure
  doc/ko_KR/memory-barriers: Update control-dependencies section
  pcieaer doc: update the link
  Documentation: Update path to sysrq.txt
2017-03-04 11:32:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a1a0db36d8 ARM: SoC: late DT updates for v4.11
These updates have been kept in a separate branch mostly because
 they rely on updates to the respective clk drivers to keep the
 shared header files in sync.
 
 This includes two branches for arm64 dt updates, both following up
 on earlier changes for the same platforms that are already merged:
 
 Samsung:
   - add USB3 support in Exynos7
   - minor PM related updates
 
 Amlogic:
   - new machines: WeTek Set-top-boxes
   - various devices added to DT
 
 There are also a couple of bugfixes that trickled in since the
 start of the merge window:
 
 - The moxart_defconfig was not building the intended platform
 - CPU-hotplug was broken on ux500
 - Coresight was broken on Juno (never worked)
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Merge tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC late DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These updates have been kept in a separate branch mostly because they
  rely on updates to the respective clk drivers to keep the shared
  header files in sync.

  This includes two branches for arm64 dt updates, both following up on
  earlier changes for the same platforms that are already merged:

  Samsung:
   - add USB3 support in Exynos7
   - minor PM related updates

  Amlogic:
   - new machines: WeTek Set-top-boxes
   - various devices added to DT

  There are also a couple of bugfixes that trickled in since the start
  of the merge window:

   - The moxart_defconfig was not building the intended platform
   - CPU-hotplug was broken on ux500
   - Coresight was broken on Juno (never worked)"

* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (26 commits)
  ARM: deconfig: fix the moxart defconfig
  ARM: ux500: resume the second core properly
  arm64: dts: juno: update definition for programmable replicator
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add regulators for Vbus and Vbus-Boost
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add USB 3.0 controller node for Exynos7
  arm64: dts: exynos: Use macros for pinctrl configuration on Exynos7
  pinctrl: dt-bindings: samsung: Add Exynos7 specific pinctrl macro definitions
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add initial configuration for DISP clocks for TM2/TM2e
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb-p200: add ADC laddered keys
  ARM64: dts: meson: meson-gx: add the SAR ADC
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: add the pwm_ao_b pin
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx: add the missing pwm_AO_ab node
  clk: gxbb: fix CLKID_ETH defined twice
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: rename Nexbox A95x for consistency
  clk: gxbb: add the SAR ADC clocks and expose them
  dt-bindings: amlogic: Add WeTek boards
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: Add support for WeTek Hub and Play
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefix: Add wetek vendor prefix
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxm: Rename q200 and q201 DT files for consistency
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx: Add HDMI HPD/DDC pinctrl nodes
  ...
2017-03-03 16:15:48 -08:00
John Keeping fd5d666932 Documentation/sphinx: fix primary_domain configuration
With Sphinx 1.5.3 I get the warning:

	WARNING: primary_domain 'C' not found, ignored.

It seems that domain names in Sphinx are case-sensitive and for the C
domain the name must be lower case.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-03-03 16:12:30 -07:00
Martyn Welch f3fc83e555 docs: Fix htmldocs build failure
Build of HTML docs failing due to conversion of deviceiobook.tmpl in
8a8a602f and regulator.tmpl in 028f2533 to RST without removing from
DOCBOOKS in Makefile, resulting (in the case of deviceiobook) the
following error:

make[1]: *** No rule to make target 'Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.xml', needed by 'Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.aux.xml'.  Stop.
Makefile:1452: recipe for target 'htmldocs' failed
make: *** [htmldocs] Error 2

Update DOCBOOKS to reflect available books.

Signed-off-by: Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-03-03 16:11:38 -07:00
SeongJae Park 9857b1ad47 doc/ko_KR/memory-barriers: Update control-dependencies section
This commit applies upstream change, commit c8241f8553 ("doc: Update
control-dependencies section of memory-barriers.txt"), to Korean
translation.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-03-03 15:54:55 -07:00
Cao jin 2eb6a4b26d pcieaer doc: update the link
The original link is empty, replace it.

Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-03-03 15:50:00 -07:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski d3c1a297b6 Documentation: Update path to sysrq.txt
Commit 9d85025b04 ("docs-rst: create an user's manual book") moved the
sysrq.txt leaving old paths in the kernel docs.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-03-03 15:48:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 590dce2d49 Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro.

This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our
previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail
what kind of information it wants.

It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be
passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems:
is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what?

From David Howells.

Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx
interface was posted June 29, 2010:

    https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html

* 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
Todd Brandt 65a50c6562 ftrace/graph: Add ftrace_graph_max_depth kernel parameter
Early trace callgraphs can be extremely large on systems with
several seconds of boot time. The max_depth parameter limits how
deep the graph trace goes and reduces the output size. This
parameter is the same as the max_graph_depth file in tracefs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488499935-23216-1-git-send-email-todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
[ changed comments about debugfs to tracefs ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-03-03 09:45:01 -05:00
David Howells a528d35e8b statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
file creation and some attribute flags where available through the
underlying filesystem.

The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a
u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the
synchronisation mode.  This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*()
function.

Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions
vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage.

========
OVERVIEW
========

The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall
with an extended stat structure.

A number of requests were gathered for features to be included.  The
following have been included:

 (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.

 (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
     future expansion.

 (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an
     __s64).

 (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
     be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
     FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime).

     This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
     be exported by NFSD [Steve French].

 (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
     netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
     without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
     Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC).

 (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
     its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust]
     (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC).

And the following have been left out for future extension:

 (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
     Kumar].

     Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
     i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr().  It could get
     it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.

     (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since
     not all filesystems do this the same way).

 (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
     as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
     [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].

 (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
     [Bernd Schubert].

     (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the
     open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to
     whether it's a security hole or not).

(10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].

     (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup
     timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come
     into this category).

(11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
     filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
     that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
     exist or are fabricated locally...

     (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea
     for this).

(12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
     struct xstat [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
     granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value.  These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
     Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
     define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
     may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).

     (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general
     feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't
     be exposed through statx this way).

(15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
     Michael Kerrisk].

     (Deferred, probably to fsinfo.  Finding out if there's an ACL or
     seclabal might require extra filesystem operations).

(16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner].

     (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for
     this - if there proves to be a need).

(17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this.

===============
NEW SYSTEM CALL
===============

The new system call is:

	int ret = statx(int dfd,
			const char *filename,
			unsigned int flags,
			unsigned int mask,
			struct statx *buffer);

The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a
similar way to fstatat().  There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be
emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags.  There is
also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL
filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd.

Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store
can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically
only affects network filesystems):

 (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this
     respect.

 (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise
     its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to
     occur to get the timestamps correct.

 (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a
     network filesystem.  The resulting values should be considered
     approximate.

mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
interest to the caller.  The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
get the basic set returned by stat().  It should be noted that asking for
more information may entail extra I/O operations.

buffer points to the destination for the data.  This must be 256 bytes in
size.

======================
MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
======================

The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
set:

	struct statx_timestamp {
		__s64	tv_sec;
		__s32	tv_nsec;
		__s32	__reserved;
	};

	struct statx {
		__u32	stx_mask;
		__u32	stx_blksize;
		__u64	stx_attributes;
		__u32	stx_nlink;
		__u32	stx_uid;
		__u32	stx_gid;
		__u16	stx_mode;
		__u16	__spare0[1];
		__u64	stx_ino;
		__u64	stx_size;
		__u64	stx_blocks;
		__u64	__spare1[1];
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_atime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_btime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_ctime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_mtime;
		__u32	stx_rdev_major;
		__u32	stx_rdev_minor;
		__u32	stx_dev_major;
		__u32	stx_dev_minor;
		__u64	__spare2[14];
	};

The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:

	STATX_TYPE		Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
	STATX_MODE		Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
	STATX_NLINK		Want/got stx_nlink
	STATX_UID		Want/got stx_uid
	STATX_GID		Want/got stx_gid
	STATX_ATIME		Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
	STATX_MTIME		Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
	STATX_CTIME		Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
	STATX_INO		Want/got stx_ino
	STATX_SIZE		Want/got stx_size
	STATX_BLOCKS		Want/got stx_blocks
	STATX_BASIC_STATS	[The stuff in the normal stat struct]
	STATX_BTIME		Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
	STATX_ALL		[All currently available stuff]

stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the
data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be
placed.

Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields
plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution.  Note
that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond
fields will also be negative if not zero.

The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does.  The following
attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:

	STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED		File is compressed by the fs
	STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE		File is marked immutable
	STATX_ATTR_APPEND		File is append-only
	STATX_ATTR_NODUMP		File is not to be dumped
	STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED		File requires key to decrypt in fs

Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by:

	KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS

[Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
through this interface?]

New flags include:

	STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT		Object is an automount trigger

These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
depending on what they are.

Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:

 (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.

     These are local system information and are always available.

 (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino,
     stx_size, stx_blocks.

     These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not.  The
     corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
     actually have valid values.

     If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated.  For
     example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
     unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.

     If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
     UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
     even if the caller asked for the value.  In such a case, the returned
     value will be a fabrication.

     Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
     instance Windows reparse points.

 (2) stx_rdev_*.

     This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
     blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.

 (3) stx_btime.

     Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist.

=======
TESTING
=======

The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:

	samples/statx/test-statx.c

Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.

Here's some example output.  Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
another FSID.  Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting
this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:26           Inode: 1703937     Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------)

Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:27           Inode: 2           Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 080e4168c0 More power management updates for v4.11-rc1
- Fix for a cpuidle menu governor problem that started to take an
    unnecessary spinlock after one of the recent updates and that
    did not play well with the RT patch (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Fix for the new intel_pstate operation mode switching feature
    added recently that did not reinitialize P-state limits properly
    when switching operation modes (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Removal of unused global notifiers from the PM QoS framework
    (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Generic power domains framework update to make it handle
    asynchronous invocations of PM callbacks in the "noirq" phases
    of system suspend/hibernation correctly (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Two hibernation core cleanups (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - intel_idle cleanup related to the sysfs interface (Len Brown).
 
  - Off-by-one bug fix in the OPP (Operating Performance Points)
    framework (Andrzej Hajda).
 
  - OPP framework's documentation fix (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - cpufreq qoriq driver cleanup (Tang Yuantian).
 
  - Fixes for typos in comments in the device runtime PM framework
    (Christophe Jaillet).
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Merge tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates deom Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix two bugs introduced by recent power management updates (in
  the cpuidle menu governor and intel_pstate) and a few other issues,
  clean up things and remove unused code.

  Specifics:

   - Fix for a cpuidle menu governor problem that started to take an
     unnecessary spinlock after one of the recent updates and that did
     not play well with the RT patch (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix for the new intel_pstate operation mode switching feature added
     recently that did not reinitialize P-state limits properly when
     switching operation modes (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Removal of unused global notifiers from the PM QoS framework
     (Viresh Kumar).

   - Generic power domains framework update to make it handle
     asynchronous invocations of PM callbacks in the "noirq" phases of
     system suspend/hibernation correctly (Ulf Hansson).

   - Two hibernation core cleanups (Rafael Wysocki).

   - intel_idle cleanup related to the sysfs interface (Len Brown).

   - Off-by-one bug fix in the OPP (Operating Performance Points)
     framework (Andrzej Hajda).

   - OPP framework's documentation fix (Viresh Kumar).

   - cpufreq qoriq driver cleanup (Tang Yuantian).

   - Fixes for typos in comments in the device runtime PM framework
     (Christophe Jaillet)"

* tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM / OPP: Documentation: Fix opp-microvolt in examples
  intel_idle: stop exposing platform acronyms in sysfs
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix limits issue with operation mode switching
  PM / hibernate: Define pr_fmt() and use pr_*() instead of printk()
  PM / hibernate: Untangle power_down()
  cpuidle: menu: Avoid taking spinlock for accessing QoS values
  PM / QoS: Remove global notifiers
  PM / runtime: Fix some typos
  cpufreq: qoriq: clean up unused code
  PM / OPP: fix off-by-one bug in dev_pm_opp_get_max_volt_latency loop
  PM / Domains: Power off masters immediately in the power off sequence
  PM / Domains: Rename is_async to one_dev_on for genpd_power_off()
  PM / Domains: Move genpd_power_off() above genpd_power_on()
2017-03-02 17:33:52 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 21ff03c484 Merge branches 'pm-core', 'pm-qos', 'pm-domains' and 'pm-opp'
* pm-core:
  PM / runtime: Fix some typos

* pm-qos:
  PM / QoS: Remove global notifiers

* pm-domains:
  PM / Domains: Power off masters immediately in the power off sequence
  PM / Domains: Rename is_async to one_dev_on for genpd_power_off()
  PM / Domains: Move genpd_power_off() above genpd_power_on()

* pm-opp:
  PM / OPP: Documentation: Fix opp-microvolt in examples
  PM / OPP: fix off-by-one bug in dev_pm_opp_get_max_volt_latency loop
2017-03-03 00:34:44 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 0f221a3102 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem fixes from James Morris:
 "Two fixes for the security subsystem:

   - keys: split both rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload() into
     versions which can be called with or without holding the key
     semaphore.

   - SELinux: fix Android init(8) breakage due to new cgroup security
     labeling support when using older policy"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  selinux: wrap cgroup seclabel support with its own policy capability
  KEYS: Differentiate uses of rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload()
2017-03-02 13:22:18 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann d4b80d9aac Merge branch 'next/late' with mainline
* next/late: (25 commits)
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add regulators for Vbus and Vbus-Boost
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add USB 3.0 controller node for Exynos7
  arm64: dts: exynos: Use macros for pinctrl configuration on Exynos7
  pinctrl: dt-bindings: samsung: Add Exynos7 specific pinctrl macro definitions
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add initial configuration for DISP clocks for TM2/TM2e
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb-p200: add ADC laddered keys
  ARM64: dts: meson: meson-gx: add the SAR ADC
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: add the pwm_ao_b pin
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx: add the missing pwm_AO_ab node
  clk: gxbb: fix CLKID_ETH defined twice
  clk: samsung: exynos5433: Add data for 250MHz and 278MHz PLL rates
  clk: samsung: exynos5433: Add IDs for PHYCLK_MIPIDPHY0_* clocks
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: rename Nexbox A95x for consistency
  clk: gxbb: add the SAR ADC clocks and expose them
  dt-bindings: amlogic: Add WeTek boards
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: Add support for WeTek Hub and Play
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefix: Add wetek vendor prefix
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxm: Rename q200 and q201 DT files for consistency
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx: Add HDMI HPD/DDC pinctrl nodes
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb-vega-s95: Add LED
  ...

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2017-03-02 17:52:44 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 9d020d33fc Merge branch 'linus' into perf/urgent, to resolve conflict
Conflicts:
	arch/powerpc/configs/85xx/kmp204x_defconfig

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:05:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 25c4e6c3f0 for-f2fs-4.11
This round introduces several interesting features such as on-disk NAT bitmaps,
 IO alignment, and a discard thread. And it includes a couple of major bug fixes
 as below.
 
 == Enhancement ==
 - introduce on-disk bitmaps to avoid scanning NAT blocks when getting free nids
 - support IO alignment to prepare open-channel SSD integration in future
 - introduce a discard thread to avoid long latency during checkpoint and fstrim
 - use SSR for warm node and enable inline_xattr by default
 - introduce in-memory bitmaps to check FS consistency for debugging
 - improve write_begin by avoiding needless read IO
 
 == Bug fix ==
 - fix broken zone_reset behavior for SMR drive
 - fix wrong victim selection policy during GC
 - fix missing behavior when preparing discard commands
 - fix bugs in atomic write support and fiemap
 - workaround to handle multiple f2fs_add_link calls having same name
 
 And it includes a bunch of clean-up patches as well.
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This round introduces several interesting features such as on-disk NAT
  bitmaps, IO alignment, and a discard thread. And it includes a couple
  of major bug fixes as below.

  Enhancements:

   - introduce on-disk bitmaps to avoid scanning NAT blocks when getting
     free nids

   - support IO alignment to prepare open-channel SSD integration in
     future

   - introduce a discard thread to avoid long latency during checkpoint
     and fstrim

   - use SSR for warm node and enable inline_xattr by default

   - introduce in-memory bitmaps to check FS consistency for debugging

   - improve write_begin by avoiding needless read IO

  Bug fixes:

   - fix broken zone_reset behavior for SMR drive

   - fix wrong victim selection policy during GC

   - fix missing behavior when preparing discard commands

   - fix bugs in atomic write support and fiemap

   - workaround to handle multiple f2fs_add_link calls having same name

  ... and it includes a bunch of clean-up patches as well"

* tag 'for-f2fs-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (97 commits)
  f2fs: avoid to flush nat journal entries
  f2fs: avoid to issue redundant discard commands
  f2fs: fix a plint compile warning
  f2fs: add f2fs_drop_inode tracepoint
  f2fs: Fix zoned block device support
  f2fs: remove redundant set_page_dirty()
  f2fs: fix to enlarge size of write_io_dummy mempool
  f2fs: fix memory leak of write_io_dummy mempool during umount
  f2fs: fix to update F2FS_{CP_}WB_DATA count correctly
  f2fs: use MAX_FREE_NIDS for the free nids target
  f2fs: introduce free nid bitmap
  f2fs: new helper cur_cp_crc() getting crc in f2fs_checkpoint
  f2fs: update the comment of default nr_pages to skipping
  f2fs: drop the duplicate pval in f2fs_getxattr
  f2fs: Don't update the xattr data that same as the exist
  f2fs: kill __is_extent_same
  f2fs: avoid bggc->fggc when enough free segments are avaliable after cp
  f2fs: select target segment with closer temperature in SSR mode
  f2fs: show simple call stack in fault injection message
  f2fs: no need lock_op in f2fs_write_inline_data
  ...
2017-03-01 15:55:04 -08:00
David Howells 0837e49ab3 KEYS: Differentiate uses of rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload()
rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload() are currently being used in
two different, incompatible ways:

 (1) As a wrapper to rcu_dereference() - when only the RCU read lock used
     to protect the key.

 (2) As a wrapper to rcu_dereference_protected() - when the key semaphor is
     used to protect the key and the may be being modified.

Fix this by splitting both of the key wrappers to produce:

 (1) RCU accessors for keys when caller has the key semaphore locked:

	dereference_key_locked()
	user_key_payload_locked()

 (2) RCU accessors for keys when caller holds the RCU read lock:

	dereference_key_rcu()
	user_key_payload_rcu()

This should fix following warning in the NFS idmapper

  ===============================
  [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
  4.10.0 #1 Tainted: G        W
  -------------------------------
  ./include/keys/user-type.h:53 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
  other info that might help us debug this:
  rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 0
  1 lock held by mount.nfs/5987:
    #0:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<d000000002527abc>] nfs_idmap_get_key+0x15c/0x420 [nfsv4]
  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 1 PID: 5987 Comm: mount.nfs Tainted: G        W       4.10.0 #1
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0xe8/0x154 (unreliable)
    lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x140/0x190
    nfs_idmap_get_key+0x380/0x420 [nfsv4]
    nfs_map_name_to_uid+0x2a0/0x3b0 [nfsv4]
    decode_getfattr_attrs+0xfac/0x16b0 [nfsv4]
    decode_getfattr_generic.constprop.106+0xbc/0x150 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_xdr_dec_lookup_root+0xac/0xb0 [nfsv4]
    rpcauth_unwrap_resp+0xe8/0x140 [sunrpc]
    call_decode+0x29c/0x910 [sunrpc]
    __rpc_execute+0x140/0x8f0 [sunrpc]
    rpc_run_task+0x170/0x200 [sunrpc]
    nfs4_call_sync_sequence+0x68/0xa0 [nfsv4]
    _nfs4_lookup_root.isra.44+0xd0/0xf0 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_lookup_root+0xe0/0x350 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_lookup_root_sec+0x70/0xa0 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_find_root_sec+0xc4/0x100 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_proc_get_rootfh+0x5c/0xf0 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_get_rootfh+0x6c/0x190 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_server_common_setup+0xc4/0x260 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_create_server+0x278/0x3c0 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_remote_mount+0x50/0xb0 [nfsv4]
    mount_fs+0x74/0x210
    vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x220
    nfs_do_root_mount+0xb0/0x140 [nfsv4]
    nfs4_try_mount+0x60/0x100 [nfsv4]
    nfs_fs_mount+0x5ec/0xda0 [nfs]
    mount_fs+0x74/0x210
    vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x220
    do_mount+0x254/0xf70
    SyS_mount+0x94/0x100
    system_call+0x38/0xe0

Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-03-02 10:09:00 +11:00
Viresh Kumar 28db0c7b1c PM / OPP: Documentation: Fix opp-microvolt in examples
The triplet present in "opp-microvolt" property should be in the order
<target min max>, while all the examples have it in the order
<min target max>.

Fix it.

Luckily all of the users of "opp-microvolt" property have applied brain
instead of copying the examples from documentation and none of the
actual dts files have it wrong.

Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-03-01 22:47:30 +01:00