Individual controller driver has different requirement for wakeup
setting, so move it from core to itself. In order to align with
current etting the default wakeup setting is enabled (except for
chipidea host).
Pass compile test with below commands:
make O=outout/all allmodconfig
make -j$CPU_NUM O=outout/all drivers/usb
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This adds external USB phy support to USB HCD driver that
allows to find and initialize external USB phy, bound to
the HCD, when the HCD is added.
The usb_add_hcd function returns -EPROBE_DEFER if the USB
phy, bound to the HCD, is not ready.
If no USB phy is bound, the HCD is initialized as usual.
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <valentine.barshak@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This adds remove_phy flag to the HCD structure. If the flag is
set and if hcd->phy is valid, the phy is shutdown and released
whenever usb_add_hcd fails or usb_hcd_remove is called.
This can be used by the HCD drivers to auto-remove
the external USB phy when it is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <valentine.barshak@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the use of local_irq_save() and IRQF_DISABLED, no longer needed since
interrupt handlers are always run with interrupts disabled on the
current CPU.
Tested successfully with 3.12.0-rc4 on my PC. Didn't find
any issue because of this change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DECLARE_BITMAP macro should be used for declaring this bitmap.
This commit converts the busmap from a struct to a simple (static)
bitmap, using the DECLARE_BITMAP macro from linux/types.h.
Please review, as I'm new to kernel development, I don't know if this
has any hidden side effects!
Suggested by joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Matthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() should wait till the completion handler
has run. Both the zd1211rw driver and the uas driver (in its task mgmt) depend
on the completion handler having completed when usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout()
returns, as they read state set by the completion handler after an
usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() call.
But __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() calls usb_unanchor_urb before calling the
completion handler. This is necessary as the completion handler may
re-submit and re-anchor the urb. But this introduces a race where the state
these drivers want to read has not been set yet by the completion handler
(this race is easily triggered with the uas task mgmt code).
I've considered adding an anchor_count to struct urb, which would be
incremented on anchor and decremented on unanchor, and then only actually
do the anchor / unanchor on 0 -> 1 and 1 -> 0 transtions, combined with
moving the unanchor call in hcd_giveback_urb to after calling the completion
handler. But this will only work if urb's are only re-anchored to the same
anchor as they were anchored to before the completion handler ran.
And at least one driver re-anchors to another anchor from the completion
handler (rtlwifi).
So I have come up with this patch instead, which adds the ability to
suspend wakeups of usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() waiters to the usb_anchor
functionality, and uses this in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() to delay wake-ups
until the completion handler has run.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Put else keyword on same line as closing brace from if statement, added
{ } braces as the styleguide says.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch sets the lpm_capable field for root hubs with LPM capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The hcd-driver free_streams method can return an error, so lets properly
propagate that.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that URBs can be completed inside tasklets, we need a way of
determining whether a completion handler for a given endpoint is
currently running. Otherwise it's not possible to maintain the API
guarantee about keeping isochronous streams synchronous when an
underrun occurs.
This patch adds a field and a routine to check whether a completion
handler for a periodic endpoint is running. At the moment no
analogous routine appears to be necessary for async endpoints, but one
can always be added.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of having to audit all sysfs attributes, to ensure we get them
right, use the default macros the driver core provides us (read-only,
read-write) to make the code simpler, and to prevent any mistakes from
ever happening.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rh_call_control() contains a buffer, tbuf, which it uses to hold
USB descriptors. These discriptors are eventually copied into the
transfer_buffer in the URB. The buffer in the URB is dynamically
defined and is always large enough to hold the amount of data it
requests.
tbuf is currently statically allocated on the stack with a size
of 15 bytes, regardless of the size specified in the URB.
This patch dynamically allocates tbuf, and ensures that tbuf is
at least as big as the buffer in the URB.
If an hcd attempts to write a descriptor containing more than
15 bytes ( such as the Standard BOS Descriptor for hubs, defined
in the USB3.0 Spec, section 10.13.1 ) the write would overflow
the buffer and corrupt the stack. This patch addresses this
behavior.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sean O. Stalley <sean.stalley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If someone provided meaningful error codes from reset() we should tell the
user what they were.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch implements the mechanism of giveback of URB in
tasklet context, so that hardware interrupt handling time for
usb host controller can be saved much, and HCD interrupt handling
can be simplified.
Motivations:
1), on some arch(such as ARM), DMA mapping/unmapping is a bit
time-consuming, for example: when accessing usb mass storage
via EHCI on pandaboard, the common length of transfer buffer is 120KB,
the time consumed on DMA unmapping may reach hundreds of microseconds;
even on A15 based box, the time is still about scores of microseconds
2), on some arch, reading DMA coherent memoery is very time-consuming,
the most common example is usb video class driver[1]
3), driver's complete() callback may do much things which is driver
specific, so the time is consumed unnecessarily in hardware irq context.
4), running driver's complete() callback in hardware irq context causes
that host controller driver has to release its lock in interrupt handler,
so reacquiring the lock after return may busy wait a while and increase
interrupt handling time. More seriously, releasing the HCD lock makes
HCD becoming quite complicated to deal with introduced races.
So the patch proposes to run giveback of URB in tasklet context, then
time consumed in HCD irq handling doesn't depend on drivers' complete and
DMA mapping/unmapping any more, also we can simplify HCD since the HCD
lock isn't needed to be released during irq handling.
The patch should be reasonable and doable:
1), for drivers, they don't care if the complete() is called in hard irq
context or softirq context
2), the biggest change is the situation in which usb_submit_urb() is called
in complete() callback, so the introduced tasklet schedule delay might be a
con, but it shouldn't be a big deal:
- control/bulk asynchronous transfer isn't sensitive to schedule
delay
- the patch schedules giveback of periodic URBs using
tasklet_hi_schedule, so the introduced delay should be very
small
- for ISOC transfer, generally, drivers submit several URBs
concurrently to avoid interrupt delay, so it is OK with the
little schedule delay.
- for interrupt transfer, generally, drivers only submit one URB
at the same time, but interrupt transfer is often used in event
report, polling, ... situations, and a little delay should be OK.
Considered that HCDs may optimize on submitting URB in complete(), the
patch may cause the optimization not working, so introduces one flag to mark
if the HCD supports to run giveback URB in tasklet context. When all HCDs
are ready, the flag can be removed.
[1], http://marc.info/?t=136438111600010&r=1&w=2
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When building the htmldocs (in verbose mode), scripts/kernel-doc reports the
following type of warnings:
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:76): No description found for return value of
'usb_find_alt_setting'
Fix them by:
- adding some missing descriptions of return values
- using "Return" sections for those descriptions
Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds Wireless USB root hub support to the USB HCD. It allows
the HWA to create its root hub which previously failed because the HCD
treated wireless root hubs the same as USB2 high speed hubs. The creation
of the root hub would fail in that case due to lack of TTs which wireless
root hubs do not support.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1675) removes the CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND option, essentially
replacing it everywhere with CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME (except for one place
in hub.c, where it is replaced with CONFIG_PM because the code needs
to be used in both runtime and system PM). The net result is code
shrinkage and simplification.
There's very little point in keeping CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND because almost
everybody enables it. The few that don't will find that the usbcore
module has gotten somewhat bigger and they will have to take active
measures if they want to prevent hubs from being runtime suspended.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci driver divides the root hub into two logical hubs which work
respectively for usb 2.0 and usb 3.0 devices. They are independent
devices in the usb core. But in the ACPI table, it's one device node
and all usb2.0 and usb3.0 ports are under it. Binding usb port with
its acpi node needs the raw port number which is reflected in the xhci
extended capabilities table. This patch is to add find_raw_port_number
callback to struct hc_driver(), fill it with xhci_find_raw_port_number()
which will return raw port number and add a wrap usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number().
Otherwise, refactor xhci_find_real_port_number(). Using
xhci_find_raw_port_number() to get real index in the HW port status
registers instead of scanning through the xHCI roothub port array.
This can help to speed up.
All addresses in xhci->usb2_ports and xhci->usb3_ports array are
kown good ports and don't include following bad ports in the extended
capabilities talbe.
(1) root port that doesn't have an entry
(2) root port with unknown speed
(3) root port that is listed twice and with different speeds.
So xhci_find_raw_port_number() will only return port num of good ones
and never touch bad ports above.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This pulls in a bunch of fixes that are in Linus's tree because we need them
here for testing and development.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1649) adds a mechanism for host controller drivers to
inform usbcore when they have begun or ended resume signalling on a
particular root-hub port. The core will then make sure that the root
hub does not get runtime-suspended while the port resume is going on.
Since commit 596d789a21 (USB: set hub's
default autosuspend delay as 0), the system tries to suspend hubs
whenever they aren't in use. While a root-hub port is being resumed,
the root hub does not appear to be in use. Attempted runtime suspends
fail because of the ongoing port resume, but the PM core just keeps on
trying over and over again. We want to prevent this wasteful effort.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ACPI provide "_PLD" and "_UPC" aml methods to describe usb port
visibility and connectability. This patch is to add usb_hub_adjust_DeviceRemovable()
to adjust usb hub port's DeviceRemovable according ACPI information and invoke it in
the rh_call_control(). When hub descriptor request is issued at first time,
usb port device isn't created and usb port is not bound with acpi. So first
hub descriptor request is not changed based on ACPI information. After usb
port devices being created, call usb_hub_adjust_DeviceRemovable in the hub_configure()
and then set hub port's DeviceRemovable according ACPI information and this also works
for non-root hub.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sarah pointed out that the USB3.0 spec also updates the amount of power
that may be consumed by the device and quoted 9.2.5.1:
|"The amount of current draw for SuperSpeed devices are increased to 150
|mA for low-power devices and 900 mA for high-power"
This patch tries to update all users to use the larger values for
SuperSpeed devices and use the "old" ones for everything else.
While here, two other changes suggested by Alan:
- the comment referering to 7.2.1.1 has been updated to 7.2.1 which is
the correct source of the action.
- the check for hubs with zero ports has been removed.
- compute bus power by full_load * num_ports on root hubs
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This resolves a conflict with these files:
drivers/usb/early/ehci-dbgp.c
drivers/usb/host/ehci-ls1x.c
drivers/usb/host/ohci-xls.c
drivers/usb/musb/ux500.c
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 73d4066055.
Martin Steigerwald reported that this change caused a hard lockup when
using USB if threadirqs are enabled. Thomas pointed out that this patch
is incorrect, and can cause problems. So revert it to get the
previously working functionality back.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Chuansheng Liu <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1620) speeds up USB root-hub resumes in the common case
where every enabled port has its suspend feature set (which currently
will be true for every runtime resume of the root hub). If all the
enabled ports are suspended then resuming the root hub won't resume
any of the downstream devices. In this case there's no need for a
Resume Recovery delay, because that delay is meant to give devices a
chance to get ready for active use.
To keep track of the port suspend features, the patch adds a
"port_is_suspended" flag to struct usb_device. This has to be tracked
separately from the device's state; it's entirely possible for a USB-2
device to be suspended while the suspend feature on its parent port is
clear. The reason is that devices will go into suspend whenever their
parent hub does.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1607) fixes a race that can occur if a USB host
controller is removed while a process is reading the
/sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices file.
The usb_device_read() routine uses the bus->root_hub pointer to
determine whether or not the root hub is registered. The is not a
valid test, because the pointer is set before the root hub gets
registered and remains set even after the root hub is unregistered and
deallocated. As a result, usb_device_read() or usb_device_dump() can
access freed memory, causing an oops.
The patch changes the test to use the hcd->rh_registered flag, which
does get set and cleared at the appropriate times. It also makes sure
to hold the usb_bus_list_lock mutex while setting the flag, so that
usb_device_read() will become aware of new root hubs as soon as they
are registered.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Because the IRQF_DISABLED as the flag is now a NOOP and has been
deprecated and in hardirq context the interrupt is disabled.
so in usb/host code:
Removing the usage of flag IRQF_DISABLED;
Removing the calling local_irq save/restore actions in irq
handler usb_hcd_irq();
Signed-off-by: liu chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The kernel's version number is used as decimal in the bcdDevice field of
the RH descriptor. For kernel version v3.12 we would see 3.0c in lsusb.
I am not sure how important it is to stick with bcd values since this is
this way since we started git history and nobody complained (however back
then we reported only 2.6).
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We don't support sg for isoc transfers, enforce this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The BOS descriptor is normally fetched and stored in the usb_device->bos
during enumeration. USB 3.0 roothubs don't undergo enumeration, but we
need them to have a BOS descriptor, since each xHCI host has a different
U1 and U2 exit latency. Make sure to fetch the BOS descriptor for USB
3.0 roothubs. It will be freed when the roothub usb_device is released.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
It took me surprisingly long to find the location where the Linux
Foundation vendor id (0x1d6b) is set for the root hubs. A minor update
to three comments makes those locations (trivially) greppable.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1533) fixes a race between root-hub suspend and remote
wakeup. If a wakeup event occurs while a root hub is suspending, it
might not cause the suspend to fail. Although the host controller
drivers check for pending wakeup events at the start of their
bus_suspend routines, they generally do not check for wakeup events
while the routines are running.
In addition, if a wakeup event occurs any time after khubd is frozen
and before the root hub is fully suspended, it might not cause a
system sleep transition to fail. For example, the host controller
drivers do not fail root-hub suspends when a connect-change event is
pending.
To fix both these issues, this patch causes hcd_bus_suspend() to query
the controller driver's hub_status_data method after a root hub is
suspended, if the root hub is enabled for wakeup. Any pending status
changes will count as wakeup events, causing the root hub to be
resumed and the overall suspend to fail with -EBUSY.
A significant point is that not all events are reflected immediately
in the status bits. Both EHCI and UHCI controllers notify the CPU
when remote wakeup begins on a port, but the port's suspend-change
status bit doesn't get set until after the port has completed the
transition out of the suspend state, some 25 milliseconds later.
Consequently, the patch will interpret any nonzero return value from
hub_status_data as indicating a pending event, even if none of the
status bits are set in the data buffer. Follow-up patches make the
necessary changes to ehci-hcd and uhci-hcd.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: Chen Peter-B29397 <B29397@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There's really no point in having hcd->irq as a
signed integer when we consider the fact that
IRQ 0 means NO_IRQ. In order to avoid confusion,
make hcd->irq unsigned and fix users who were
passing -1 as the IRQ number to usb_add_hcd.
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Intel has a PCI USB xhci host controller on a new platform. It doesn't
have a line IRQ definition in BIOS. The Linux driver refuses to
initialize this controller, but Windows works well because it only depends
on MSI.
Actually, Linux also can work for MSI. This patch avoids the line IRQ
checking for USB3 HCDs in usb core PCI probe. It allows the xHCI driver
to try to enable MSI or MSI-X first. It will fail the probe if MSI
enabling failed and there's no legacy PCI IRQ.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch is in succession of previous patch
commit c842114792
xHCI: Adding #define values used for hub descriptor
Hub descriptors characteristics #defines values are added in
hub_configure() in place of magic numbers as asked by Alan Stern.
And the indentation for switch and case is changed to be same.
Some #defines values are added in ch11.h for defining hub class
protocols and used in hub.c and hcd.c in which magic values were
used for hub class protocols.
Signed-off-by: Aman Deep <amandeep3986@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a new field num_mapped_sgs to struct urb so that we have a place to
store the number of mapped entries and can also retain the original
value of entries in num_sgs. Previously, usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma()
would overwrite this with the number of mapped entries, which would
break dma_unmap_sg() because it requires the original number of entries.
This fixes warnings like the following when using USB storage devices:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at lib/dma-debug.c:902 check_unmap+0x4e4/0x695()
ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: DMA-API: device driver frees DMA sg list with different entry count [map count=4] [unmap count=1]
Modules linked in: ohci_hcd ehci_hcd
Pid: 0, comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.2.0-rc2+ #319
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff81036d3b>] warn_slowpath_common+0x80/0x98
[<ffffffff81036de7>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x43
[<ffffffff811fa5ae>] check_unmap+0x4e4/0x695
[<ffffffff8105e92c>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
[<ffffffff8147208b>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x33/0x50
[<ffffffff811fa84a>] debug_dma_unmap_sg+0xeb/0x117
[<ffffffff8137b02f>] usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma+0x71/0x188
[<ffffffff8137b166>] unmap_urb_for_dma+0x20/0x22
[<ffffffff8137b1c5>] usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x5d/0xc0
[<ffffffffa0000d02>] ehci_urb_done+0xf7/0x10c [ehci_hcd]
[<ffffffffa0001140>] qh_completions+0x429/0x4bd [ehci_hcd]
[<ffffffffa000340a>] ehci_work+0x95/0x9c0 [ehci_hcd]
...
---[ end trace f29ac88a5a48c580 ]---
Mapped at:
[<ffffffff811faac4>] debug_dma_map_sg+0x45/0x139
[<ffffffff8137bc0b>] usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x22e/0x478
[<ffffffff8137c494>] usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x63f/0x6fa
[<ffffffff8137d01c>] usb_submit_urb+0x2c7/0x2de
[<ffffffff8137dcd4>] usb_sg_wait+0x55/0x161
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ flag was introduced in order to catch IRQ routing
errors: If an URB was unlinked and the host controller hadn't gotten
any IRQs, it seemed likely that the IRQs were directed to the wrong
vector.
This warning hasn't come up in many years, as far as I know; interrupt
routing now seems to be well under control. Therefore there's no
reason to keep the flag around any more. This patch (as1495) finally
removes it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'pm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (63 commits)
PM / Clocks: Remove redundant NULL checks before kfree()
PM / Documentation: Update docs about suspend and CPU hotplug
ACPI / PM: Add Sony VGN-FW21E to nonvs blacklist.
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372 A4R support (v4)
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372 A3SP support (v4)
PM / Sleep: Mark devices involved in wakeup signaling during suspend
PM / Hibernate: Improve performance of LZO/plain hibernation, checksum image
PM / Hibernate: Do not initialize static and extern variables to 0
PM / Freezer: Make fake_signal_wake_up() wake TASK_KILLABLE tasks too
PM / Hibernate: Add resumedelay kernel param in addition to resumewait
MAINTAINERS: Update linux-pm list address
PM / ACPI: Blacklist Vaio VGN-FW520F machine known to require acpi_sleep=nonvs
PM / ACPI: Blacklist Sony Vaio known to require acpi_sleep=nonvs
PM / Hibernate: Add resumewait param to support MMC-like devices as resume file
PM / Hibernate: Fix typo in a kerneldoc comment
PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory
PM: Update the policy on default wakeup settings
PM / VT: Cleanup #if defined uglyness and fix compile error
PM / Suspend: Off by one in pm_suspend()
PM / Hibernate: Include storage keys in hibernation image on s390
...
To add USB 3.0 link power management (LPM), we need to know what the U1
and U2 exit latencies are for the xHCI host controller. External USB 3.0
hubs report these values through the SuperSpeed Capabilities descriptor in
the BOS descriptor. Make the USB 3.0 roothub for the xHCI host behave
like an external hub and return the BOS descriptors.
The U1 and U2 exit latencies will vary across each host controller, so we
need to dynamically fill those values in by reading the exit latencies out
of the xHC registers. Make the roothub code in the USB core handle
hub_control() returning the length of the data copied.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* pm-runtime:
PM / Tracing: build rpm-traces.c only if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is set
PM / Runtime: Replace dev_dbg() with trace_rpm_*()
PM / Runtime: Introduce trace points for tracing rpm_* functions
PM / Runtime: Don't run callbacks under lock for power.irq_safe set
USB: Add wakeup info to debugging messages
PM / Runtime: pm_runtime_idle() can be called in atomic context
PM / Runtime: Add macro to test for runtime PM events
PM / Runtime: Add might_sleep() to runtime PM functions
This patch (as1487) improves the usbcore debugging output for port
suspend and bus suspend, by stating whether or not remote wakeup is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1486) implements the kernel's new wakeup policy for USB
host controllers. Since they don't generate wakeup requests on their
but merely forward requests from their root hubs toward the CPU, they
should be enabled for wakeup by default.
Also, to be compliant with both the old and new policies, root hubs
should not be enabled for remote wakeup by default. Userspace must
enable it explicitly if it is desired.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1482) adds a macro for testing whether or not a
pm_message value represents an autosuspend or autoresume (i.e., a
runtime PM) event. Encapsulating this notion seems preferable to
open-coding the test all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
usb_ifnum_to_if() can return NULL if the USB device does not have a
configuration installed (usb_device->actconfig == NULL), or if we can't
find the interface number in the installed configuration. Return an
error instead of crashing.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The "authorized_default" module parameter of usbcore controls the default
for the authorized_default variable of each USB host controller.
-1 is authorized for all devices except wireless (default, old behaviour)
0 is unauthorized for all devices
1 is authorized for all devices
Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1467) removes the last usages of hcd->state from
usbcore. We no longer check to see if an interrupt handler finds that
a controller has died; instead we rely on host controller drivers to
make an explicit call to usb_hc_died().
This fixes a regression introduced by commit
9b37596a2e (USB: move usbcore away from
hcd->state). It used to be that when a controller shared an IRQ with
another device and an interrupt arrived while hcd->state was set to
HC_STATE_HALT, the interrupt handler would be skipped. The commit
removed that test; as a result the current code doesn't skip calling
the handler and ends up believing the controller has died, even though
it's only temporarily stopped. The solution is to ignore HC_STATE_HALT
following the handler's return.
As a consequence of this change, several of the host controller
drivers need to be modified. They can no longer implicitly rely on
usbcore realizing that a controller has died because of hcd->state.
The patch adds calls to usb_hc_died() in the appropriate places.
The patch also changes a few of the interrupt handlers. They don't
expect to be called when hcd->state is equal to HC_STATE_HALT, even if
the controller is still alive. Early returns were added to avoid any
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
CC: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If USB type detections fails, we run into default and return 0.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If I unplug a device while the UAS driver is loaded, I get an oops
in usb_free_streams(). This is because usb_unbind_interface() calls
usb_disable_interface() which calls usb_disable_endpoint() which sets
ep_out and ep_in to NULL. Then the UAS driver calls usb_pipe_endpoint()
which returns a NULL pointer and passes an array of NULL pointers to
usb_free_streams().
I think the correct fix for this is to check for the NULL pointer
in usb_free_streams() rather than making the driver check for this
situation. My original patch for this checked for dev->state ==
USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED, but the call to usb_disable_interface() is
conditional, so not all drivers would want this check.
Note from Sarah Sharp: This patch does avoid a potential dereference,
but the real fix (which will be implemented later) is to set the
.soft_unbind flag in the usb_driver structure for the UAS driver, and
all drivers that allocate streams. The driver should free any streams
when it is unbound from the interface. This avoids leaking stream rings
in the xHCI driver when usb_disable_interface() is called.
This should be queued for stable trees back to 2.6.35.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The hcd->flags are in a sorry state. Some of them are clearly specific to
the particular roothub (HCD_POLL_RH, HCD_POLL_PENDING, and
HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING), but some flags are related to PCI device state
(HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE and HCD_SAW_IRQ). This is an issue when one PCI device
can have two roothubs that share the same IRQ line and hardware.
Make sure to set HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ for both roothubs when an interrupt is
serviced, or an URB is unlinked without an interrupt. (We can't tell if
the host actually serviced an interrupt for a particular bus, but we can
tell it serviced some interrupt.)
HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE is set once by usb_add_hcd(), which is set for both
roothubs as they are added, so it doesn't need to be modified.
HCD_POLL_RH and HCD_POLL_PENDING are only checked by the USB core, and
they are never set by the xHCI driver, since the roothub never needs to be
polled.
The usb_hcd's state field is a similar mess. Sometimes the state applies
to the underlying hardware: HC_STATE_HALT, HC_STATE_RUNNING, and
HC_STATE_QUIESCING. But sometimes the state refers to the roothub state:
HC_STATE_RESUMING and HC_STATE_SUSPENDED.
Alan Stern recently made the USB core not rely on the hcd->state variable.
Internally, the xHCI driver still checks for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED, so leave
that code in. Remove all references to HC_STATE_HALT, since the xHCI
driver only sets and doesn't test those variables. We still have to set
HC_STATE_RUNNING, since Alan's patch has a bug that means the roothub
won't get registered if we don't set that.
Alan's patch made the USB core check a different variable when trying to
determine whether to suspend a roothub. The xHCI host has a split
roothub, where two buses are registered for one PCI device. Each bus in
the xHCI split roothub can be suspended separately, but both buses must be
suspended before the PCI device can be suspended. Therefore, make sure
that the USB core checks HCD_RH_RUNNING() for both roothubs before
suspending the PCI host.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Introduce the notion of a PCI device that may be associated with more than
one USB host controller driver (struct usb_hcd). This patch is the start
of the work to separate the xHCI host controller into two roothubs: a USB
3.0 roothub with SuperSpeed-only ports, and a USB 2.0 roothub with
HS/FS/LS ports.
One usb_hcd structure is designated to be the "primary HCD", and a pointer
is added to the usb_hcd structure to keep track of that. A new function
call, usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd() is added to check whether the USB hcd is
marked as the primary HCD (or if it is not part of a roothub pair). To
allow the USB core and xHCI driver to access either roothub in a pair, a
"shared_hcd" pointer is added to the usb_hcd structure.
Add a new function, usb_create_shared_hcd(), that does roothub allocation
for paired roothubs. It will act just like usb_create_hcd() did if the
primary_hcd pointer argument is NULL. If it is passed a non-NULL
primary_hcd pointer, it sets usb_hcd->shared_hcd and usb_hcd->primary_hcd
fields. It will also skip the bandwidth_mutex allocation, and set the
secondary hcd's bandwidth_mutex pointer to the primary HCD's mutex.
IRQs are only allocated once for the primary roothub.
Introduce a new usb_hcd driver flag that indicates the host controller
driver wants to create two roothubs. If the HCD_SHARED flag is set, then
the USB core PCI probe methods will allocate a second roothub, and make
sure that second roothub gets freed during rmmod and in initialization
error paths.
When usb_hc_died() is called with the primary HCD, make sure that any
roothubs that share that host controller are also marked as being dead.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI driver essentially has both a USB 2.0 and a USB 3.0 roothub. So
setting the HCD_USB3 bits in the hcd->driver->flags is a bit misleading.
Add a new field to usb_hcd, bcdUSB. Store the result of
hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MASK in it. Later, when we have the xHCI driver
register the two roothubs, we'll set the usb_hcd->bcdUSB field to HCD_USB2
for the USB 2.0 roothub, and HCD_USB3 for the USB 3.0 roothub.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Change the bandwith_mutex in struct usb_hcd to a pointer. This will allow
the pointer to be shared across usb_hcds for the upcoming work to split
the xHCI driver roothub into a USB 2.0/1.1 and a USB 3.0 bus.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Refactor out the code in usb_add_hcd() to request the IRQ line for the
HCD. This will only need to be called once for the two xHCI roothubs, so
it's easier to refactor it into a function, rather than wrapping the long
if-else block into another if statement.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Make the USB 3.0 roothub registered by the USB core have a SuperSpeed
Endpoint Companion Descriptor after the interrupt endpoint. All USB 3.0
devices are required to have this, and the USB 3.0 bus specification
(section 10.13.1) says which values the descriptor should have.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
We would like to allow host controller drivers to stop using hcd->state.
Unfortunately, some host controller drivers use hcd->state as an
implicit way of telling the core that a controller has died. The
roothub registration functions must assume the host died if hcd->state
equals HC_STATE_HALT.
To facilitate drivers that don't want to set hcd->state to
HC_STATE_RUNNING in their initialization routines, we set the state to
running before calling the host controller's start function.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The irq enabling code is going to be refactored into a new function, so
clean up some checkpatch errors before moving it.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The hcd->state variable is a disaster. It's not clearly owned by
either usbcore or the host controller drivers, and they both change it
from time to time, potentially stepping on each other's toes. It's
not protected by any locks. And there's no mechanism to prevent it
from going through an invalid transition.
This patch (as1451) takes a first step toward fixing these problems.
As it turns out, usbcore uses hcd->state for essentially only two
things: checking whether the controller's root hub is running and
checking whether the controller has died. Therefore the patch adds
two new atomic bitflags to the hcd structure, to store these pieces of
information. The new flags are used only by usbcore, and a private
spinlock prevents invalid combinations (a dead controller's root hub
cannot be running).
The patch does not change the places where usbcore sets hcd->state,
since HCDs may depend on them. Furthermore, there is one place in
usb_hcd_irq() where usbcore still must use hcd->state: An HCD's
interrupt handler can implicitly indicate that the controller died by
setting hcd->state to HC_STATE_HALT. Nevertheless, the new code is a
big improvement over the current code.
The patch makes one other change. The hcd_bus_suspend() and
hcd_bus_resume() routines now check first whether the host controller
has died; if it has then they return immediately without calling the
HCD's bus_suspend or bus_resume methods.
This fixes the major problem reported in Bugzilla #29902: The system
fails to suspend after a host controller dies during system resume.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Alex Terekhov <a.terekhov@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This is needed to resolve some merge conflicts that were found
in the USB host controller patches, and reported by Stephen Rothwell.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Provide optional hooks for the host controller driver to override the
default DMA mapping and unmapping routines. In general, these shouldn't
be necessary unless the host controller has special DMA requirements,
such as alignment contraints. If these are not specified, the
general usb_hcd_(un)?map_urb_for_dma functions will be used instead.
Also, pass the status to unmap_urb_for_dma so it can know whether the
DMA buffer has been overwritten.
Finally, add a flag to be used by these implementations if they
allocated a temporary buffer so it can be freed properly when unmapping.
Signed-off-by: Robert Morell <rmorell@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The convention is to prefix symbols exported from the USB HCD core with
"usb_hcd". This change makes unmap_urb_setup_for_dma() and
unmap_urb_for_dma() consistent with that.
Signed-off-by: Robert Morell <rmorell@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The USB core keeps track of pending resume requests for root hubs, in
order to resolve races between wakeup requests and suspends. However
the code that does this is subject to another race (between wakeup
requests and resumes) because the WAKEUP_PENDING flag is cleared
before the resume occurs, leaving a window in which another wakeup
request might arrive.
This patch (as1447) fixes the problem by clearing the WAKEUP_PENDING
flag after the resume instead of before it.
This fixes Bugzilla #24952.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Paul Bender <pebender@san.rr.com>
Tested-by: warpme <warpme@o2.pl>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> [.36+]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* usb-next: (132 commits)
USB: uas: Use GFP_NOIO instead of GFP_KERNEL in I/O submission path
USB: uas: Ensure we only bind to a UAS interface
USB: uas: Rename sense pipe and sense urb to status pipe and status urb
USB: uas: Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc
USB: uas: Fix up the Sense IU
usb: musb: core: kill unneeded #include's
DA8xx: assign name to MUSB IRQ resource
usb: gadget: g_ncm added
usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added
usb: gadget: u_ether: prepare for NCM
usb: pch_udc: Fix setup transfers with data out
usb: pch_udc: Fix compile error, warnings and checkpatch warnings
usb: add ab8500 usb transceiver driver
USB: gadget: Implement runtime PM for MSM bus glue driver
USB: gadget: Implement runtime PM for ci13xxx gadget
USB: gadget: Add USB controller driver for MSM SoC
USB: gadget: Introduce ci13xxx_udc_driver struct
USB: gadget: Initialize ci13xxx gadget device's coherent DMA mask
USB: gadget: Fix "scheduling while atomic" bugs in ci13xxx_udc
USB: gadget: Separate out PCI bus code from ci13xxx_udc
...
The Inventra DMA engine used with the MUSB controller in many
SoCs cannot use DMA for control transfers on EP0, but can use
DMA for all other transfers.
The USB core maps urbs for DMA if hcd->self.uses_dma is true.
(hcd->self.uses_dma is true for MUSB as well).
Split the uses_dma flag into two - one that says if the
controller needs to use PIO for control transfers, and
another which says if the controller uses DMA (for all
other transfers).
Also, populate this flag for all MUSB by default.
(Tested on OMAP3 and OMAP4 boards, with EHCI and MUSB HCDs
simultaneously in use).
Signed-off-by: Maulik Mankad <x0082077@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Gadiyar <gadiyar@ti.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Praveena NADAHALLY <praveen.nadahally@stericsson.com>
Cc: Ajay Kumar Gupta <ajay.gupta@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Since the runtime-PM core already defines a .last_busy field in
device.power, this patch uses it to replace the .last_busy field
defined in usb_device and uses pm_runtime_mark_last_busy to implement
usb_mark_last_busy.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Split unmap_urb_for_dma() to allow just the setup buffer
to be unmapped. This allows HCDs to use PIO for the setup
buffer if it is not suitable for DMA.
Signed-off-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The USB stack maps the buffer for DMA if the controller supports DMA.
MUSB controller can perform DMA as well as PIO transfers.
The buffer needs to be unmapped before CPU can perform
PIO data transfers.
Export unmap_urb_for_dma() so that drivers can perform
the DMA unmapping in a sane way.
Signed-off-by: Maulik Mankad <x0082077@ti.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Enable MSI/MSI-X supporting in xhci driver.
Provide the mechanism to fall back using MSI and Legacy IRQs
if MSI-X IRQs register failed.
Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <Dong.Nguyen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If we use the HCD_LOCAL_MEM flag and dma_declare_coherent_memory() to
enforce the host controller's local memory utilization we also need to
disable native scatter-gather support, otherwise hcd_alloc_coherent() in
map_urb_for_dma() is called with urb->transfer_buffer == NULL, that
triggers a NULL pointer dereference.
We can also consider to add a WARN_ON() and return an error code to
better catch this problem in the future.
At the moment no driver seems to hit this bug, so I should
consider this a low-priority fix.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@develer.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1395) adds code to hcd_pci_suspend() for handling wakeup
races. This is another general race pattern, similar to the "open
vs. unregister" race we're all familiar with. Here, the race is
between suspending a device and receiving a wakeup request from one of
the device's suspended children.
In particular, if a root-hub wakeup is requested at about the same
time as the corresponding USB controller is suspended, and if the
controller is enabled for wakeup, then the controller should either
fail to suspend or else wake right back up again.
During system sleep this won't happen very much, especially since host
controllers generally aren't enabled for wakeup during sleep. However
it is definitely an issue for runtime PM. Something like this will be
needed to prevent the controller from autosuspending while waiting for
a root-hub resume to take place. (That is, in fact, the common case,
for which there is an extra test.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1393) converts several of the single-bit fields in
struct usb_hcd to atomic flags. This is for safety's sake; not all
CPUs can update bitfield values atomically, and these flags are used
in multiple contexts.
The flag fields that are set only during registration or removal can
remain as they are, since non-atomic accesses at those times will not
cause any problems.
(Strictly speaking, the authorized_default flag should become atomic
as well. I didn't bother with it because it gets changed only via
sysfs. It can be done later, if anyone wants.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1390) fixes a problem that crops up when a UHCI host
controller is unbound from uhci-hcd while there are still some active
URBs. The URBs have to be unlinked when the root hub is unregistered,
and uhci-hcd relies upon root-hub status polls as part of its
unlinking procedure. But usb_hcd_poll_rh_status() won't make those
status calls if hcd->rh_registered is clear, and the flag is cleared
_before_ the unregistration takes place.
Since hcd->rh_registered is used for other things and needs to be
cleared early, the solution is to add a new flag (rh_pollable) and use
it instead. It gets cleared _after_ the root hub is unregistered.
Now that the status polls don't end too soon, we have to make sure
they also don't occur too late -- after the root hub's usb_device
structure or the HCD's private structures are deallocated. Therefore
the patch adds usb_get_device() and usb_put_device() calls to protect
the root hub structure, and it adds an extra del_timer_sync() to
prevent the root-hub timer from causing an unexpected status poll.
This additional complexity would not be needed if the HCD framework
had provided separate stop() and release() callbacks instead of just
stop(). This lack could be fixed at some future time (although it
would require changes to every host controller driver); when that
happens this patch won't be needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1389) fixes some errors in the failure pathway of
usb_add_hcd(). The actions it takes ought to be exactly the same as
those taken by usb_remove_hcd(), but they aren't.
In one case (removal of the usb_bus_attr_group), the two routines are
brought into agreement by changing usb_remove_hcd(). All the other
discrepancies are fixed by changing usb_add_hcd().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Obviously, {} is needed in the branch of
"else if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)"
for handling of setup packet mapping.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Change the type of the URB's 'sg' pointer from a usb_sg_request to
a scatterlist. This allows drivers to submit scatter-gather lists
without using the usb_sg_wait() interface. It has the added benefit
of removing the typecasts that were added as part of patch as1368 (and
slightly decreasing the number of pointer dereferences).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now that URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP is no longer in use, this patch (as1376)
removes all references to it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Bulk endpoint streams were added in the USB 3.0 specification. Streams
allow a device driver to overload a bulk endpoint so that multiple
transfers can be queued at once.
The device then decides which transfer it wants to work on first, and can
queue part of a transfer before it switches to a new stream. All this
switching is invisible to the device driver, which just gets a completion
for the URB. Drivers that use streams must be able to handle URBs
completing in a different order than they were submitted to the endpoint.
This requires adding new API to set up xHCI data structures to support
multiple queues ("stream rings") per endpoint. Drivers will allocate a
number of stream IDs before enqueueing URBs to the bulk endpoints of the
device, and free the stream IDs in their disconnect function. See
Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for details.
The new mass storage device class, USB Attached SCSI Protocol (UASP), uses
these streams API.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1368) fixes a rather obscure bug in usbmon: When tracing
URBs sent by the scatter-gather library, it accesses the data buffers
while they are still mapped for DMA.
The solution is to move the mapping and unmapping out of the s-g
library and into the usual place in hcd.c. This requires the addition
of new URB flag bits to describe the kind of mapping needed, since we
have to call dma_map_sg() if the HCD supports native scatter-gather
operation and dma_map_page() if it doesn't. The nice thing about
having the new flags is that they simplify the testing for unmapping.
The patch removes the only caller of usb_buffer_[un]map_sg(), so those
functions are #if'ed out. A later patch will remove them entirely.
As a result of this change, urb->sg will be set in situations where
it wasn't set previously. Hence the xhci and whci drivers are
adjusted to test urb->num_sgs instead, which retains its original
meaning and is nonzero only when the HCD has to handle a scatterlist.
Finally, even when a submission error occurs we don't want to hand
URBs to usbmon before they are unmapped. The submission path is
rearranged so that map_urb_for_dma() is called only for non-root-hub
URBs and unmap_urb_for_dma() is called immediately after a submission
error. This simplifies the error handling.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/
Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1346) changes the idProduct value for USB-3.0 root hubs
from 0x0002 (which we already use for USB-2.0 root hubs) to 0x0003.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1329) converts the USB stack over to the PM core's
runtime PM framework. This involves numerous changes throughout
usbcore, especially to hub.c and driver.c. Perhaps the most notable
change is that CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND now depends on CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
instead of CONFIG_PM.
Several fields in the usb_device and usb_interface structures are no
longer needed. Some code which used to depend on CONFIG_USB_PM now
depends on CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND (requiring some rearrangement of header
files).
The only visible change in behavior should be that following a system
sleep (resume from RAM or resume from hibernation), autosuspended USB
devices will be resumed just like everything else. They won't remain
suspended. But if they aren't in use then they will naturally
autosuspend again in a few seconds.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1324) makes a small change to the code used for remote
wakeup of root hubs. hcd_resume_work() now calls the hub driver's
remote-wakeup routine instead of implementing its own version.
The patch is complicated by the need to rename remote_wakeup() to
usb_remote_wakeup(), make it non-static, and declare it in a header
file. There's also the additional complication required to make
everything work when CONFIG_PM isn't set; the do-nothing inline
routine had to be moved into the header file.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB devices do not have to sort interfaces in their descriptors based on
the interface number, and they may choose to skip interface numbers. The
USB bandwidth allocation code for installing a new configuration assumes
the for loop variable will match the interface number. Make it use the
interface number (bInterfaceNumber) in the descriptor instead.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Borislav Petkov reports issues with duplicate sysfs endpoint files after a
resume from a hibernate. It turns out that the code to support alternate
settings under xHCI has issues when a device with a non-default alternate
setting is reset during the hibernate:
[ 427.681810] Restarting tasks ...
[ 427.681995] hub 1-0:1.0: state 7 ports 6 chg 0004 evt 0000
[ 427.682019] usb usb3: usb resume
[ 427.682030] ohci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: wakeup root hub
[ 427.682191] hub 1-0:1.0: port 2, status 0501, change 0000, 480 Mb/s
[ 427.682205] usb 1-2: usb wakeup-resume
[ 427.682226] usb 1-2: finish reset-resume
[ 427.682886] done.
[ 427.734658] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: port 2 high speed
[ 427.734663] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: GetStatus port 2 status 001005 POWER sig=se0 PE CONNECT
[ 427.746682] hub 3-0:1.0: hub_reset_resume
[ 427.746693] hub 3-0:1.0: trying to enable port power on non-switchable hub
[ 427.786715] usb 1-2: reset high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 2
[ 427.839653] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: port 2 high speed
[ 427.839666] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: GetStatus port 2 status 001005 POWER sig=se0 PE CONNECT
[ 427.847717] ohci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: GetStatus roothub.portstatus [1] = 0x00010100 CSC PPS
[ 427.915497] hub 1-2:1.0: remove_intf_ep_devs: if: ffff88022f9e8800 ->ep_devs_created: 1
[ 427.915774] hub 1-2:1.0: remove_intf_ep_devs: bNumEndpoints: 1
[ 427.915934] hub 1-2:1.0: if: ffff88022f9e8800: endpoint devs removed.
[ 427.916158] hub 1-2:1.0: create_intf_ep_devs: if: ffff88022f9e8800 ->ep_devs_created: 0, ->unregistering: 0
[ 427.916434] hub 1-2:1.0: create_intf_ep_devs: bNumEndpoints: 1
[ 427.916609] ep_81: create, parent hub
[ 427.916632] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 427.916644] WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:477 sysfs_add_one+0x82/0x96()
[ 427.916649] Hardware name: System Product Name
[ 427.916653] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.2/usb1/1-2/1-2:1.0/ep_81'
[ 427.916658] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc kvm_amd kvm powernow_k8 cpufreq_ondemand cpufreq_powersave cpufreq_userspace freq_table cpufreq_conservative ipv6 vfat fat
+8250_pnp 8250 pcspkr ohci_hcd serial_core k10temp edac_core
[ 427.916694] Pid: 278, comm: khubd Not tainted 2.6.33-rc2-00187-g08d869a-dirty #13
[ 427.916699] Call Trace:
The problem is caused by a mismatch between the USB core's view of the
device state and the USB device and xHCI host's view of the device state.
After the device reset and re-configuration, the device and the xHCI host
think they are using alternate setting 0 of all interfaces. However, the
USB core keeps track of the old state, which may include non-zero
alternate settings. It uses intf->cur_altsetting to keep the endpoint
sysfs files for the old state across the reset.
The bandwidth allocation functions need to know what the xHCI host thinks
the current alternate settings are, so original patch set
intf->cur_altsetting to the alternate setting 0. This caused duplicate
endpoint files to be created.
The solution is to not set intf->cur_altsetting before calling
usb_set_interface() in usb_reset_and_verify_device(). Instead, we add a
new flag to struct usb_interface to tell usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() to use
alternate setting 0 as the currently installed alternate setting.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix new kernel-doc warnings in usb core:
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:79): No description found for parameter 'config'
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:79): No description found for parameter 'iface_num'
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:79): No description found for parameter 'alt_num'
Warning(drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1622): No description found for parameter 'udev'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Make the USB core check the bandwidth when switching from one
interface alternate setting to another. Also check the bandwidth
when resetting a configuration (so that alt setting 0 is used). If
this check fails, the device's state is unchanged. If the device
refuses the new alt setting, re-instate the old alt setting in the
host controller hardware.
If a USB device doesn't have an alternate interface setting 0, install
the first alt setting in its descriptors when a new configuration is
requested, or the device is reset.
Add a mutex per root hub to protect bandwidth operations:
adding/reseting/changing configurations, and changing alternate interface
settings. We want to ensure that the xHCI host controller and the USB
device are set up for the same configurations and alternate settings.
There are two (possibly three) steps to do this:
1. The host controller needs to check that bandwidth is available for a
different setting, by issuing and waiting for a configure endpoint
command.
2. Once that returns successfully, a control message is sent to the
device.
3. If that fails, the host controller must be notified through another
configure endpoint command.
The mutex is used to make these three operations seem atomic, to prevent
another driver from using more bandwidth for a different device while
we're in the middle of these operations.
While we're touching the bandwidth code, rename usb_hcd_check_bandwidth()
to usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(). This function does more than just check
that the bandwidth change won't exceed the bus bandwidth; it actually
changes the bandwidth configuration in the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Refactor out the code to find alternate interface settings into
usb_find_alt_setting(). Print a debugging message and return null if the
alt setting is not found.
While we're at it, correct a bug in the refactored code. The interfaces
in the configuration's interface cache are not necessarily in numerical
order, so we can't just use the interface number as an array index. Loop
through the interface caches, looking for the correct interface.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Quiet the following sparse noise:
warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In map_urb_for_dma(), the DMA address returned by dma_map_single()
is not checked to determine if it is legal. This lack of checking
contributed to a problem with the libertas wireless driver
(http://marc.info/?l=linux-wireless&m=125695331205062&w=2). The
difficulty was not detected until the buffer was unmapped. By this time
memory corruption had occurred.
The situation is fixed by testing the returned DMA address, and
returning -EAGAIN if the address is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The previous code had a bug that would add a trailing null byte to
the returned descriptor.
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Commit 5fd29d6ccb ("printk: clean up
handling of log-levels and newlines") changed printk semantics. printk
lines with multiple KERN_<level> prefixes are no longer emitted as
before the patch.
<level> is now included in the output on each additional use.
Remove all uses of multiple KERN_<level>s in formats.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Replace if-elseif-else with switch-case
to keep the code consistent which is semantically same
Switch-case is used here,
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg17201.html
Making consistent at other places in usb/core
Also easier to read and maintain when USB4.0, 5.0, ... comes
Signed-off-by: Viral Mehta <viral.mehta@einfochips.com>
Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This is the original patch I created before David Vrabel posted a better
patch (http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=123377477209109&w=2) that does
basically the same thing. This patch will get replaced with his
(modified) patch later.
Allow USB device drivers that use usb_sg_init() and usb_sg_wait() to push
bulk endpoint scatter gather lists down to the host controller drivers.
This allows host controller drivers to more efficiently enqueue these
transfers, and allows the xHCI host controller to better take advantage of
USB 3.0 "bursts" for bulk endpoints.
This patch currently only enables scatter gather lists for bulk endpoints.
Other endpoint types that use the usb_sg_* functions will not have their
scatter gather lists pushed down to the host controller. For periodic
endpoints, we want each scatterlist entry to be a separate transfer.
Eventually, HCDs could parse these scatter-gather lists for periodic
endpoints also. For now, we use the old code and call usb_submit_urb()
for each scatterlist entry.
The caller of usb_sg_init() can request that all bytes in the scatter
gather list be transferred by passing in a length of zero. Handle that
request for a bulk endpoint under xHCI by walking the scatter gather list
and calculating the length. We could let the HCD handle a zero length in
this case, but I'm not sure if the core layers in between will get
confused by this.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Originally, the USB core had no support for allocating bandwidth when a
particular configuration or alternate setting for an interface was
selected. Instead, the device driver's URB submission would fail if
there was not enough bandwidth for a periodic endpoint. Drivers could
work around this, by using the scatter-gather list API to guarantee
bandwidth.
This patch adds host controller API to allow the USB core to allocate or
deallocate bandwidth for an endpoint. Endpoints are added to or dropped
from a copy of the current schedule by calling add_endpoint() or
drop_endpoint(), and then the schedule is atomically evaluated with a
call to check_bandwidth(). This allows all the endpoints for a new
configuration or alternate setting to be added at the same time that the
endpoints from the old configuration or alt setting are dropped.
Endpoints must be added to the schedule before any URBs are submitted to
them. The HCD must be allowed to reject a new configuration or alt
setting before the control transfer is sent to the device requesting the
change. It may reject the change because there is not enough bandwidth,
not enough internal resources (such as memory on an embedded host
controller), or perhaps even for security reasons in a virtualized
environment.
If the call to check_bandwidth() fails, the USB core must call
reset_bandwidth(). This causes the schedule to be reverted back to the
state it was in just after the last successful check_bandwidth() call.
If the call succeeds, the host controller driver (and hardware) will have
changed its internal state to match the new configuration or alternate
setting. The USB core can then issue a control transfer to the device to
change the configuration or alt setting. This allows the core to test new
configurations or alternate settings before unbinding drivers bound to
interfaces in the old configuration.
WIP:
The USB core must add endpoints from all interfaces in a configuration
to the schedule, because a driver may claim that interface at any time.
A slight optimization might be to add the endpoints to the schedule once
a driver claims that interface. FIXME
This patch does not cover changing alternate settings, but it does
handle a configuration change or de-configuration. FIXME
The code for managing the schedule is currently HCD specific. A generic
scheduling algorithm could be added for host controllers without
built-in scheduling support. For now, if a host controller does not
define the check_bandwidth() function, the call to
usb_hcd_check_bandwidth() will always succeed.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add USB 3.0 root hub descriptors. This is a kludge because I reused the old
USB 2.0 descriptors, instead of using the new USB 3.0 hub descriptors with
endpoint companion descriptors and other descriptors. I did this because I
wasn't ready to add USB 3.0 hub changes to khubd. For now, a USB 3.0 roothub
looks like a USB 2.0 roothub, with a higher speed.
USB 3.0 hubs have no transaction translator (TT).
Make USB core debugging handle super speed ports.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Modify the USB core to handle the new USB 3.0 speed, "SuperSpeed". This
is 5.0 Gbps (wire speed). There are probably more places that check for
speed that I've missed.
SuperSpeed devices have a 512 byte endpoint 0 max packet size. This shows
up as a bMaxPacketSize0 set to 0x09 (see table 9-8 of the USB 3.0 bus
spec).
xHCI spec says that the xHC can handle intervals up to 2^15 microframes. That
might change when real silicon becomes available.
Add FIXME note for SuperSpeed isochronous endpoints. They can transmit up
to 16 packets in one "burst" before they wait for an acknowledgment of the
packets. They can do up to 3 bursts per microframe (determined by the
mult value in the endpoint companion descriptor). The xHCI driver doesn't
have support for isoc yet, so fix this later.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usb_host class isn't used for anything anymore (it was used for
debug files, but they have moved to debugfs a few kernel releases ago),
so let's delete it before someone accidentally puts a file in it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Wireless USB endpoint state has a sequence number and a current
window and not just a single toggle bit. So allow HCDs to provide a
endpoint_reset method and call this or clear the software toggles as
required (after a clear halt, set configuration etc.).
usb_settoggle() and friends are then HCD internal and are moved into
core/hcd.h and all device drivers call usb_reset_endpoint() instead.
If the device endpoint state has been reset (with a clear halt) but
the host endpoint state has not then subsequent data transfers will
not complete. The device will only work again after it is reset or
disconnected.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
transfer_buffer_length and actual_length have become unsigned, therefore some
additional conversion of local variables, function arguments and print
specifications is desired.
A test for a negative urb->transfer_buffer_length became obsolete; instead
we ensure that it does not exceed INT_MAX. Also, urb->actual_length is always
less than urb->transfer_buffer_length.
rh_string() does no longer return -EPIPE in the case of an unsupported ID.
Instead its only caller, rh_call_control() does the check.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The base versions handle constant folding now.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It is enough to protect accesses to reject field of urb
by marking it as atomic_t,also it is the only reason of
existence of usb_reject_lock,so remove the lock to make
code more clean.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1177) modifies the USB core suspend and resume
routines. The resume functions now will take a pm_message_t argument,
so they will know what sort of resume is occurring. The new argument
is also passed to the port suspend/resume and bus suspend/resume
routines (although they don't use it for anything but debugging).
In addition, special pm_message_t values are used for user-initiated,
device-initiated (i.e., remote wakeup), and automatic suspend/resume.
By testing these values, drivers can tell whether or not a particular
suspend was an autosuspend. Unfortunately, they can't do the same for
resumes -- not until the pm_message_t argument is also passed to the
drivers' resume methods. That will require a bigger change.
IMO, the whole Power Management framework should have been set up this
way in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usbmon can only be built as a module if usbcore is a module too. Trivial
changes to the relevant Kconfig and Makefile (and a few trivial changes
elsewhere) allow usbmon to be built as a module even if usbcore is
builtin.
This is verified to work in all 9 permutations (3 correctly prohibited
by Kconfig, 6 build a suitable result).
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1151) protects usbcore against drivers that try to
unlink an URB after the URB's device or bus have been removed. The
core does not currently check for this, and certain drivers can cause
a crash if they are running while an HCD is unloaded.
Certainly it would be best to fix the guilty drivers. But a little
defensive programming doesn't hurt, especially since it appears that
quite a few drivers need to be fixed.
The patch prevents the problem by grabbing a reference to the device
while an unlink is in progress and using a new spinlock to synchronize
unlinks with device removal. (There's no need to acquire a reference
to the bus as well, since the device structure itself keeps a
reference to the bus.) In addition, the kerneldoc is updated to
indicate that URBs should not be unlinked after the disconnect method
returns.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1139) adds a warning to the system log whenever ehci-hcd
is loaded after ohci-hcd or uhci-hcd. Nowadays most distributions are
pretty good about not doing this; maybe the warning will help convince
anyone still doing it wrong.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.27]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Commit de85422b94, 'USB: fix interrupt
disabling for HCDs with shared interrupt handlers' changed usb_add_hcd()
to strip IRQF_DISABLED from irqflags prior to calling request_irq()
with the justification that such a removal was necessary for shared
interrupts to work properly. Unfortunately, the change in that commit
unconditionally removes the IRQF_DISABLED flag, causing problems on
platforms that don't use a shared interrupt but require IRQF_DISABLED.
This change adds a check for IRQF_SHARED prior to removing the
IRQF_DISABLED flag.
Fixes the PS3 system startup hang reported with recent Fedora and
OpenSUSE kernels.
Note that this problem is hidden when CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y (ps3_defconfig),
as local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() is defined as a null statement for
that config.
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Stefan Becker <Stefan.Becker@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1069c) changes the way OHCI root-hub status-change
interrupts are enabled. Currently a special HCD method,
hub_irq_enable(), is called when the hub driver is finished using a
root hub. This approach turns out to be subject to races, resulting
in unnecessary polling.
The patch does away with the method entirely. Instead, the driver
automatically enables the RHSC interrupt when no more status changes
are present. This scheme is safe with controllers using
level-triggered semantics for their interrupt flags.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_name() function instead.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This changes usb_create_hcd() to be able to handle the fact that
pci_name() has changed to a constant string.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit e872154921.
Andrey Borzenkov reports that it resulted in a totally hung machine for
him when loading the OHCI driver. Extensive netconsole capture with
SysRq output shows that modprobe gets stuck in ohci_hub_status_data()
when probing and enabling the OHCI controller, see for example
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/5/236
for an analysis.
The problem appears to be an interrupt flood triggered by the commit
that gets reverted, and Andrey confirmed that the revert makes things
work for him again.
Reported-and-tested-by: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
USB: fix interrupt disabling for HCDs with shared interrupt handlers
As has been discussed several times on LKML, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED
doesn't work reliably, i.e. a shared interrupt handler CAN'T be certain to
be called with interrupts disabled. Most USB HCD handlers use IRQF_DISABLED
and therefore havoc can break out if they share their interrupt with a
handler that doesn't use it.
On my test machine the yenta_socket interrupt handler (no IRQF_DISABLED)
was registered before ehci_hcd and one uhci_hcd instance. Therefore all
usb_hcd_irq() invocations for ehci_hcd and for one uhci_hcd instance
happened with interrupts enabled. That led to random lockups as USB core
HCD functions that acquire the same spinlock could be called twice
from interrupt handlers.
This patch updates usb_hcd_irq() to always disable/restore interrupts.
usb_add_hcd() will silently remove any IRQF_DISABLED requested from HCD code.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Becker <stefan.becker@nokia.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There is a race from when a device is created with device_create() and
then the drvdata is set with a call to dev_set_drvdata() in which a
sysfs file could be open, yet the drvdata will be NULL, causing all
sorts of bad things to happen.
This patch fixes the problem by using the new function,
device_create_drvdata().
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1069b) changes the way OHCI root-hub status-change
interrupts are enabled. Currently a special HCD method,
hub_irq_enable(), is called when the hub driver is finished using a
root hub. This approach turns out to be subject to races, resulting
in unnecessary polling.
The patch does away with the method entirely. Instead, the driver
automatically enables the RHSC interrupt when no more status changes
are present. This scheme is safe with controllers using
level-triggered semantics for their interrupt flags.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently EHCI root hubs enumerate with a bDeviceProtocol code
indicating that they possess a Transaction Translator. However the
vast majority of controllers do not; they rely on a companion
controller to handle full- and low-speed communications. This patch
(as1064) changes the root-hub device descriptor to match the actual
situation.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove useless @type note for rh_string() and @r note for usb_hcd_irq()
since this two parameters were removed.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Over two years ago, the Linux USB developers stated that they believed
there was no way to create a USB kernel driver that was not under the
GPL. This patch moves the USB apis to enforce that decision.
There are no known closed source USB drivers in the wild, so this patch
should cause no problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Turns out that a company is out there using the vendor id of 0x0000 in
the wild, so use a real vendor/product id for the root hubs.
Now that the Linux Foundation has a real vendor id, we use that, and the
first product id:
0x1d6b is the vendor id of the Linux Foundation
0x0001 is the product id for Linux 1.1 root hubs
0x0002 is the product id for Linux 2.0 root hubs
The usb.ids file has already been updated with these values.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb: dma bounce buffer support V4
This patch adds dma bounce buffer support to the usb core. These buffers
can be enabled with the HCD_LOCAL_MEM flag, and they make sure that all data
passed to the host controller is allocated using dma_alloc_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Convert from class_device to device for drivers/usb/core.
Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Arnd Bergmann wrote:
usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() has a retry loop that starts with a spin_lock_irq(),
but only gives up the spinlock, not the irq_disable before jumping to the
rescan label.
Alan Stern:
I agree with your sentiment, but it would be better to solve this
problem without using local_irq_disable().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Not architecture specific code should not #include <asm/scatterlist.h>.
This patch therefore either replaces them with
#include <linux/scatterlist.h> or simply removes them if they were
unused.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
powertop currently tracks interrupts generated by uhci, ehci, and ohci,
but it has no way of telling which USB device to blame USB bus activity on.
This patch exports the number of URBs that are submitted for a given device.
Cat the file 'urbnum' in /sys/bus/usb/devices/.../
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as989) makes usbcore flush all outstanding URBs for each
device as the device is suspended. This will be true even when
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is not enabled.
In addition, an extra can_submit flag is added to the usb_device
structure. That flag will be turned off whenever a suspend request
has been received for the device, even if the device isn't actually
suspended because CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't set.
It's no longer necessary to check for the device state being equal to
USB_STATE_SUSPENDED during URB submission; that check can be replaced
by a check of the can_submit flag. This also permits us to remove
some questionable references to the deprecated power.power_state field.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as988) breaks usb_hcd_endpoint_disable() apart into two
routines. The first, usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() does the -ESHUTDOWN
unlinking of all URBs in the endpoint's queue and waits for them to
complete. The second, usb_hcd_disable_endpoint() -- renamed for
better grammatical style -- merely calls the HCD's endpoint_disable
method. The changeover is easy because the routine currently has only
one caller.
This separation of function will be exploited in the following patch:
When a device is suspended, the core will be able to cancel all
outstanding URBs for that device while leaving the HCD's
endpoint-related data structures intact for later.
As an added benefit, HCDs no longer need to check for existing URBs in
their endpoint_disable methods. It is now guaranteed that there will
be none.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as979) removes the last vestiges of urb->status from the
host controller drivers and the root-hub emulator. Now the field
doesn't get set until just before the URB's completion routine is
called.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as978) reorganizes the way usbmon uses urb->status. It
now accepts the status value as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as971) fixes a small mistake: The URB's completion status
needs to be adjusted before the URB is passed to usmon_urb_complete(),
not afterward.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as970) adds a new urb->unlinked field, which is used to
store the status of unlinked URBs since we can't use urb->status for
that purpose any more. To help simplify the HCDs, usbcore will check
urb->unlinked before calling the completion handler; if the value is
set it will automatically override the status reported by the HCD.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as969) continues the ongoing changes to the way HCDs
report URB statuses. The programming interface has been simplified by
making usbcore responsible for clearing urb->hcpriv and for setting
-EREMOTEIO status when an URB with the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag ends up
as a short transfer.
By moving the work out of the HCDs, this removes a fair amount of
repeated code.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as954) implements a suggestion of David Brownell's. Now
the host controller drivers are responsible for linking and unlinking
URBs to/from their endpoint queues. This eliminates the possiblity of
strange situations where usbcore thinks an URB is linked but the HCD
thinks it isn't. It also means HCDs no longer have to check for URBs
being dequeued before they were fully enqueued.
In addition to the core changes, this requires changing every host
controller driver and the root-hub URB handler. For the most part the
required changes are fairly small; drivers have to call
usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep() in their urb_enqueue method,
usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() in their urb_dequeue method, and
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() before giving URBs back. A few HCDs make
matters more complicated by the way they split up the flow of control.
In addition some method interfaces get changed. The endpoint argument
for urb_enqueue is now redundant so it is removed. The unlink status
is required by usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(), so it has been added to
urb_dequeue.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This path cleans the exit paths of usb_register_bus() [to use a goto
schema], maximum line length (keeping it under ~75).
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This introduces /sys/bus/devices/usb*/authorized_default; it dictates
what is going to be the default authorization state for devices
connected to the host. User space can set that using the sysfs file.
We hook to the root hub instead of to the device controller as it is
quite easy to get to it in sysfs from the device structure (device
5-4.3 is usb5) vs. backtracking to the controller device.
By default it is set to be 'authorized' (!0) for normal, wired USB
devices and 'unauthorized' (0) for Wireless USB devices.
As suggested by Adrian Bunk, make authorized_default static
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as953) separates out three key portions from
usb_hcd_submit_urb(), usb_hcd_unlink_urb(), and usb_hcd_giveback_urb()
and puts them in separate functions of their own. In the next patch,
these functions will be called directly by host controller drivers
while holding their private spinlocks, which will remove the
possibility of some unpleasant races.
The code responsible for mapping and unmapping DMA buffers is also
placed into a couple of separate subroutines, for the sake of
cleanliness and consistency.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as952) adjusts the spinlock usage in the root-hub
emulation part of usbcore, to make it match more closely the pattern
used by regular host controller drivers. To wit: The private lock
(usb_hcd_root_hub_lock) is held throughout the important parts, and it
is dropped temporarily without re-enabling interrupts around the call
to usb_hcd_giveback_urb().
A nice side effect is that the code now avoids calling
local_irq_save(), thereby becoming more RT-friendly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as951) cleans up a few loose ends from earlier patches.
Redundant checks for non-NULL urb->dev are removed, as are checks of
urb->dev->bus (which can never be NULL). Conversely, a check for
non-NULL urb->ep is added to the unlink paths.
A homegrown round-down-to-power-of-2 loop is simplified by using the
ilog2 routine. The comparison in usb_urb_dir_in() is made more
transparent.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as946) eliminates many of the uses of urb->pipe in
usbcore. Unfortunately there will have to be a significant API
change, affecting all USB drivers, before we can remove it entirely.
This patch contents itself with changing only the interface to
usb_buffer_map_sg() and friends: The pipe argument is replaced with a
direction flag. That can be done easily because those routines get
used in only one place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as945) adds a bit to urb->transfer_flags for recording the
direction of the URB. The bit is set/cleared automatically in
usb_submit_urb() so drivers don't have to worry about it (although as
a result, it isn't valid until the URB has been submitted). Inline
routines are added for easily checking an URB's direction. They
replace calls to usb_pipein in the DMA-mapping parts of hcd.c.
For non-control endpoints, the direction is determined directly from
the endpoint descriptor. However control endpoints are
bi-directional; for them the direction is determined from the
bRequestType byte and the wLength value in the setup packet.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as944) adds an explicit "enabled" field to the
usb_host_endpoint structure and uses it in place of the current
mechanism. This is merely a time-space tradeoff; it makes checking
whether URBs may be submitted to an endpoint simpler. The existing
mechanism is efficient when converting urb->pipe to an endpoint
pointer, but it's not so efficient when urb->ep is used instead.
As a side effect, the procedure for enabling an endpoint is now a
little more complicated. The ad-hoc inline code in usb.c and hub.c
for enabling ep0 is now replaced with calls to usb_enable_endpoint,
which is no longer static.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as943) prepares the way for eliminating urb->pipe by
introducing an endpoint pointer into struct urb. For now urb->ep
is set by usb_submit_urb() from the pipe value; eventually drivers
will set it themselves and we will remove urb->pipe completely.
The patch also adds new inline routines to retrieve an endpoint
descriptor's number and transfer type, essentially as replacements for
usb_pipeendpoint and usb_pipetype.
usb_submit_urb(), usb_hcd_submit_urb(), and usb_hcd_unlink_urb() are
converted to use the new field and new routines. Other parts of
usbcore will be converted in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as940 renames hcd_data_lock in hcd.c to hcd_urb_list_lock,
which is more descriptive of the lock's job. It also introduces a
convenient inline routine for testing whether a particular USB device
is a root hub.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as939) moves a couple of routine in hcd.c around. The
purpose is to put all the general URB- and endpoint-related routines
(submit, unlink, giveback, and disable) together in one spot.
There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Root hubs can't be resumed if their parent controller device is still
suspended. This patch (as925) adds a check for that condition in
hcd_bus_resume() and prevents it from being treated as a fatal
controller failure.
ehci-hcd is updated to add the corresponding test. Unnecessary
debugging messages are removed from uhci-hcd and dummy-hcd. The
error return code from dummy-hcd is changed to -ESHUTDOWN, the same as
the others. ohci-hcd doesn't need any changes.
Suspend handling in the non-PCI host drivers is somewhat hit-and-miss.
This patch shouldn't have any effect on them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as922) removes all but one of the remaining vestiges of
dev->power.power_state from usbcore. The only usage left must remain
until the deprecated "power/state" sysfs attribute is gone.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch releases DMA resources if enqueue fails in the HCD.
Linux had this bug ever since we converted from virt_to_bus for 2.4.
It is difficult to hit. A user would need a significant memory pressure
or some other unusual condition.
It was reported to me by IBM. They ran a management application for
RSA II adapters which sent Bulk requests to an Interrupt endpoint.
Submissions got rejected by HCD due to an invalid interval value
and the swiotlb pool became depleted in the matter of hours.
We fixed the invalid interval issue in devio.c separately, but this
seems to be a bug worth fixing as well.
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Peter Chen