Commit Graph

56 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe 9544bc5347 sg: remove ->sg_magic member
This was introduced more than a decade ago when sg chaining was
added, but we never really caught anything with it. The scatterlist
entry size can be critical, since drivers allocate it, so remove
the magic member. Recently it's been triggering allocation stalls
and failures in NVMe.

Tested-by: Jordan Glover <Golden_Miller83@protonmail.ch>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-06-29 08:48:06 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 3526dd0c78 for-4.17/block-20180402
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Merge tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "It's a pretty quiet round this time, which is nice. This contains:

   - series from Bart, cleaning up the way we set/test/clear atomic
     queue flags.

   - series from Bart, fixing races between gendisk and queue
     registration and removal.

   - set of bcache fixes and improvements from various folks, by way of
     Michael Lyle.

   - set of lightnvm updates from Matias, most of it being the 1.2 to
     2.0 transition.

   - removal of unused DIO flags from Nikolay.

   - blk-mq/sbitmap memory ordering fixes from Omar.

   - divide-by-zero fix for BFQ from Paolo.

   - minor documentation patches from Randy.

   - timeout fix from Tejun.

   - Alpha "can't write a char atomically" fix from Mikulas.

   - set of NVMe fixes by way of Keith.

   - bsg and bsg-lib improvements from Christoph.

   - a few sed-opal fixes from Jonas.

   - cdrom check-disk-change deadlock fix from Maurizio.

   - various little fixes, comment fixes, etc from various folks"

* tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (139 commits)
  blk-mq: Directly schedule q->timeout_work when aborting a request
  blktrace: fix comment in blktrace_api.h
  lightnvm: remove function name in strings
  lightnvm: pblk: remove some unnecessary NULL checks
  lightnvm: pblk: don't recover unwritten lines
  lightnvm: pblk: implement 2.0 support
  lightnvm: pblk: implement get log report chunk
  lightnvm: pblk: rename ppaf* to addrf*
  lightnvm: pblk: check for supported version
  lightnvm: implement get log report chunk helpers
  lightnvm: make address conversions depend on generic device
  lightnvm: add support for 2.0 address format
  lightnvm: normalize geometry nomenclature
  lightnvm: complete geo structure with maxoc*
  lightnvm: add shorten OCSSD version in geo
  lightnvm: add minor version to generic geometry
  lightnvm: simplify geometry structure
  lightnvm: pblk: refactor init/exit sequences
  lightnvm: Avoid validation of default op value
  lightnvm: centralize permission check for lightnvm ioctl
  ...
2018-04-05 14:27:02 -07:00
Prashant Bhole f385178679 lib/scatterlist: add sg_init_marker() helper
sg_init_marker initializes sg_magic in the sg table and calls
sg_mark_end() on the last entry of the table. This can be useful to
avoid memset in sg_init_table() when scatterlist is already zeroed out

For example: when scatterlist is embedded inside other struct and that
container struct is zeroed out

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-30 22:50:15 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual 723fbf563a lib/scatterlist: Add SG_CHAIN and SG_END macros for LSB encodings
This replaces scatterlist->page_link LSB encodings with SG_CHAIN and
SG_END definitions without any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-02-28 12:23:35 -07:00
Bart Van Assche 8c7a8d1c4b lib/scatterlist: Fix chaining support in sgl_alloc_order()
This patch avoids that workloads with large block sizes (megabytes)
can trigger the following call stack with the ib_srpt driver (that
driver is the only driver that chains scatterlists allocated by
sgl_alloc_order()):

BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/0:1H  pfn:2423a78
page:fffffb03d08e9e00 count:-3 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
flags: 0x57ffffc0000000()
raw: 0057ffffc0000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 fffffffdffffffff
raw: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: nonzero _count
CPU: 0 PID: 733 Comm: kworker/0:1H Tainted: G          I      4.15.0-rc7.bart+ #1
Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 G7, BIOS P67 08/16/2015
Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work [ib_core]
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x5c/0x83
 bad_page+0xf5/0x10f
 get_page_from_freelist+0xa46/0x11b0
 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x103/0x290
 sgl_alloc_order+0x101/0x180
 target_alloc_sgl+0x2c/0x40 [target_core_mod]
 srpt_alloc_rw_ctxs+0x173/0x2d0 [ib_srpt]
 srpt_handle_new_iu+0x61e/0x7f0 [ib_srpt]
 __ib_process_cq+0x55/0xa0 [ib_core]
 ib_cq_poll_work+0x1b/0x60 [ib_core]
 process_one_work+0x141/0x340
 worker_thread+0x47/0x3e0
 kthread+0xf5/0x130
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: e80a0af475 ("lib/scatterlist: Introduce sgl_alloc() and sgl_free()")
Reported-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-19 12:31:03 -07:00
Bart Van Assche e80a0af475 lib/scatterlist: Introduce sgl_alloc() and sgl_free()
Many kernel drivers contain code that allocates and frees both a
scatterlist and the pages that populate that scatterlist.
Introduce functions in lib/scatterlist.c that perform these tasks
instead of duplicating this functionality in multiple drivers.
Only include these functions in the build if CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC=y
to avoid that the kernel size increases if this functionality is
not used.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e60e1ee606 main drm pull request for v4.15
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Merge tag 'drm-for-v4.15' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main drm pull request for v4.15.

  Core:
   - Atomic object lifetime fixes
   - Atomic iterator improvements
   - Sparse/smatch fixes
   - Legacy kms ioctls to be interruptible
   - EDID override improvements
   - fb/gem helper cleanups
   - Simple outreachy patches
   - Documentation improvements
   - Fix dma-buf rcu races
   - DRM mode object leasing for improving VR use cases.
   - vgaarb improvements for non-x86 platforms.

  New driver:
   - tve200: Faraday Technology TVE200 block.

     This "TV Encoder" encodes a ITU-T BT.656 stream and can be found in
     the StorLink SL3516 (later Cortina Systems CS3516) as well as the
     Grain Media GM8180.

  New bridges:
   - SiI9234 support

  New panels:
   - S6E63J0X03, OTM8009A, Seiko 43WVF1G, 7" rpi touch panel, Toshiba
     LT089AC19000, Innolux AT043TN24

  i915:
   - Remove Coffeelake from alpha support
   - Cannonlake workarounds
   - Infoframe refactoring for DisplayPort
   - VBT updates
   - DisplayPort vswing/emph/buffer translation refactoring
   - CCS fixes
   - Restore GPU clock boost on missed vblanks
   - Scatter list updates for userptr allocations
   - Gen9+ transition watermarks
   - Display IPC (Isochronous Priority Control)
   - Private PAT management
   - GVT: improved error handling and pci config sanitizing
   - Execlist refactoring
   - Transparent Huge Page support
   - User defined priorities support
   - HuC/GuC firmware refactoring
   - DP MST fixes
   - eDP power sequencing fixes
   - Use RCU instead of stop_machine
   - PSR state tracking support
   - Eviction fixes
   - BDW DP aux channel timeout fixes
   - LSPCON fixes
   - Cannonlake PLL fixes

  amdgpu:
   - Per VM BO support
   - Powerplay cleanups
   - CI powerplay support
   - PASID mgr for kfd
   - SR-IOV fixes
   - initial GPU reset for vega10
   - Prime mmap support
   - TTM updates
   - Clock query interface for Raven
   - Fence to handle ioctl
   - UVD encode ring support on Polaris
   - Transparent huge page DMA support
   - Compute LRU pipe tweaks
   - BO flag to allow buffers to opt out of implicit sync
   - CTX priority setting API
   - VRAM lost infrastructure plumbing

  qxl:
   - fix flicker since atomic rework

  amdkfd:
   - Further improvements from internal AMD tree
   - Usermode events
   - Drop radeon support

  nouveau:
   - Pascal temperature sensor support
   - Improved BAR2 handling
   - MMU rework to support Pascal MMU

  exynos:
   - Improved HDMI/mixer support
   - HDMI audio interface support

  tegra:
   - Prep work for tegra186
   - Cleanup/fixes

  msm:
   - Preemption support for a5xx
   - Display fixes for 8x96 (snapdragon 820)
   - Async cursor plane fixes
   - FW loading rework
   - GPU debugging improvements

  vc4:
   - Prep for DSI panels
   - fix T-format tiling scanout
   - New madvise ioctl

  Rockchip:
   - LVDS support

  omapdrm:
   - omap4 HDMI CEC support

  etnaviv:
   - GPU performance counters groundwork

  sun4i:
   - refactor driver load + TCON backend
   - HDMI improvements
   - A31 support
   - Misc fixes

  udl:
   - Probe/EDID read fixes.

  tilcdc:
   - Misc fixes.

  pl111:
   - Support more variants

  adv7511:
   - Improve EDID handling.
   - HDMI CEC support

  sii8620:
   - Add remote control support"

* tag 'drm-for-v4.15' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1480 commits)
  drm/rockchip: analogix_dp: Use mutex rather than spinlock
  drm/mode_object: fix documentation for object lookups.
  drm/i915: Reorder context-close to avoid calling i915_vma_close() under RCU
  drm/i915: Move init_clock_gating() back to where it was
  drm/i915: Prune the reservation shared fence array
  drm/i915: Idle the GPU before shinking everything
  drm/i915: Lock llist_del_first() vs llist_del_all()
  drm/i915: Calculate ironlake intermediate watermarks correctly, v2.
  drm/i915: Disable lazy PPGTT page table optimization for vGPU
  drm/i915/execlists: Remove the priority "optimisation"
  drm/i915: Filter out spurious execlists context-switch interrupts
  drm/amdgpu: use irq-safe lock for kiq->ring_lock
  drm/amdgpu: bypass lru touch for KIQ ring submission
  drm/amdgpu: Potential uninitialized variable in amdgpu_vm_update_directories()
  drm/amdgpu: potential uninitialized variable in amdgpu_vce_ring_parse_cs()
  drm/amd/powerplay: initialize a variable before using it
  drm/amd/powerplay: suppress KASAN out of bounds warning in vega10_populate_all_memory_levels
  drm/amd/amdgpu: fix evicted VRAM bo adjudgement condition
  drm/vblank: Tune drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count() WARN down to a debug
  drm/rockchip: add CONFIG_OF dependency for lvds
  ...
2017-11-15 20:42:10 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Tvrtko Ursulin 89d8589cd7 lib/scatterlist: Introduce and export __sg_alloc_table_from_pages
Drivers like i915 benefit from being able to control the maxium
size of the sg coalesced segment while building the scatter-
gather list.

Introduce and export the __sg_alloc_table_from_pages function
which will allow it that control.

v2: Reorder parameters. (Chris Wilson)
v3: Fix incomplete reordering in v2.
v4: max_segment needs to be page aligned.
v5: Rebase.
v6: Rebase.
v7: Fix spelling in commit and mention max segment size in
    __sg_alloc_table_from_pages kerneldoc. (Andrew Morton)

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170803091351.23594-1-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com
2017-09-07 10:48:29 +01:00
Tvrtko Ursulin c125906b83 lib/scatterlist: Avoid potential scatterlist entry overflow
Since the scatterlist length field is an unsigned int, make
sure that sg_alloc_table_from_pages does not overflow it while
coalescing pages to a single entry.

v2: Drop reference to future use. Use UINT_MAX.
v3: max_segment must be page aligned.
v4: Do not rely on compiler to optimise out the rounddown.
    (Joonas Lahtinen)
v5: Simplified loops and use post-increments rather than
    pre-increments. Use PAGE_MASK and fix comment typo.
    (Andy Shevchenko)
v6: Commit spelling fix.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170803091312.22875-1-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com
2017-09-07 10:48:28 +01:00
Tvrtko Ursulin c4860ad605 lib/scatterlist: Fix offset type in sg_alloc_table_from_pages
Scatterlist entries have an unsigned int for the offset so
correct the sg_alloc_table_from_pages function accordingly.

Since these are offsets withing a page, unsigned int is
wide enough.

Also converts callers which were using unsigned long locally
with the lower_32_bits annotation to make it explicitly
clear what is happening.

v2: Use offset_in_page. (Chris Wilson)

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> (v1)
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170731185512.20010-1-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com
2017-09-07 10:48:27 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn 0945e56994 scatterlist: add sg_zero_buffer() helper
The sg_zero_buffer() helper is used to zero fill an area in a SG
list.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
[hch: renamed to sg_zero_buffer]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:30:14 +02:00
Ming Lin 9b1d6c8950 lib: scatterlist: move SG pool code from SCSI driver to lib/sg_pool.c
Now it's ready to move the mempool based SG chained allocator code from
SCSI driver to lib/sg_pool.c, which will be compiled only based on a Kconfig
symbol CONFIG_SG_POOL.

SCSI selects CONFIG_SG_POOL.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-04-15 16:53:14 -04:00
Robert Jarzmik f8bcbe62ac lib: scatterlist: add sg splitting function
Sometimes a scatter-gather has to be split into several chunks, or sub
scatter lists. This happens for example if a scatter list will be
handled by multiple DMA channels, each one filling a part of it.

A concrete example comes with the media V4L2 API, where the scatter list
is allocated from userspace to hold an image, regardless of the
knowledge of how many DMAs will fill it :
 - in a simple RGB565 case, one DMA will pump data from the camera ISP
   to memory
 - in the trickier YUV422 case, 3 DMAs will pump data from the camera
   ISP pipes, one for pipe Y, one for pipe U and one for pipe V

For these cases, it is necessary to split the original scatter list into
multiple scatter lists, which is the purpose of this patch.

The guarantees that are required for this patch are :
 - the intersection of spans of any couple of resulting scatter lists is
   empty.
 - the union of spans of all resulting scatter lists is a subrange of
   the span of the original scatter list.
 - streaming DMA API operations (mapping, unmapping) should not happen
   both on both the resulting and the original scatter list. It's either
   the first or the later ones.
 - the caller is reponsible to call kfree() on the resulting
   scatterlists.

Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-24 14:28:01 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 10c95ed9aa scatterlist: allow limited chaining without ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
There are a couple of uses of struct scatterlist that never go to
the dma_map_sg() helper and thus don't care about ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
which indicates that we can map chained S/G list.

The most important one is the crypto code, which currently has
to open code a few helpers to always allow chaining.  This patch
removes a few #ifdef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN statements so that we can
switch the crypto code to these common helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-17 08:12:51 -06:00
Dave Gordon 386ecb1216 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c: resolve sg buffer const-ness issue
do_device_access() takes a separate parameter to indicate the direction of
data transfer, which it used to use to select the appropriate function out
of sg_pcopy_{to,from}_buffer().  However these two functions now have

So this patch makes it bypass these wrappers and call the underlying
function sg_copy_buffer() directly; this has the same calling style as
do_device_access() i.e.  a separate direction-of-transfer parameter and no
pointers-to-const, so skipping the wrappers not only eliminates the
warning, it also make the code simpler :)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix very broken build]
Signed-off-by: Dave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-30 19:44:59 -07:00
Dave Gordon 2a1bf8f93b lib/scatterlist: mark input buffer parameters as 'const'
The 'buf' parameter of sg(p)copy_from_buffer() can and should be
const-qualified, although because of the shared implementation of
_to_buffer() and _from_buffer(), we have to cast this away internally.

This means that callers who have a 'const' buffer containing the data to
be copied to the sg-list no longer have to cast away the const-ness
themselves.  It also enables improved coverage by code analysis tools.

Signed-off-by: Dave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-30 19:44:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ad90fb9751 Merge branch 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull asm/scatterlist.h removal from Jens Axboe:
 "We don't have any specific arch scatterlist anymore, since parisc
  finally switched over.  Kill the include"

* 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  remove scatterlist.h generation from arch Kbuild files
  remove <asm/scatterlist.h>
2015-06-25 15:22:36 -07:00
Tom Lendacky cfaed10d1f scatterlist: introduce sg_nents_for_len
When performing a dma_map_sg() call, the number of sg entries to map is
required. Using sg_nents to retrieve the number of sg entries will
return the total number of entries in the sg list up to the entry marked
as the end. If there happen to be unused entries in the list, these will
still be counted. Some dma_map_sg() implementations will not handle the
unused entries correctly (lib/swiotlb.c) and execute a BUG_ON.

The sg_nents_for_len() function will traverse the sg list and return the
number of entries required to satisfy the supplied length argument. This
can then be supplied to the dma_map_sg() call to successfully map the
sg.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-06-03 10:51:27 +08:00
Christoph Hellwig 84be456f88 remove <asm/scatterlist.h>
We don't have any arch specific scatterlist now that parisc switched over
to the generic one.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-05 13:35:39 -06:00
Laura Abbott 308c09f17d lib/scatterlist: make ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN an actual Kconfig
Rather than have architectures #define ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN in an
architecture specific scatterlist.h, make it a proper Kconfig option and
use that instead.  At same time, remove the header files are are now
mostly useless and just include asm-generic/scatterlist.h.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc files now need asm/dma.h]
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>			[x86]
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>	[powerpc]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig c53c6d6a68 scatterlist: allow chaining to preallocated chunks
Blk-mq drivers usually preallocate their S/G list as part of the request,
but if we want to support the very large S/G lists currently supported by
the SCSI code that would tie up a lot of memory in the preallocated request
pool.  Add support to the scatterlist code so that it can initialize a
S/G list that uses a preallocated first chunks and dynamically allocated
additional chunks.  That way the scsi-mq code can preallocate a first
page worth of S/G entries as part of the request, and dynamically extend
the S/G list when needed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
2014-07-25 17:16:21 -04:00
Ming Lei 0d6077f8b4 lib/scatterlist: export sg_miter_skip()
sg_copy_buffer() can't meet demand for some drrivers(such usb
mass storage), so we have to use the sg_miter_* APIs to access
sg buffer, then need export sg_miter_skip() for these drivers.

The API is needed for converting to sg_miter_* APIs in USB storage
driver for accessing sg buffer.

Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-08 17:56:37 -08:00
Akinobu Mita df642cea25 lib/scatterlist: introduce sg_pcopy_from_buffer() and sg_pcopy_to_buffer()
The only difference between sg_pcopy_{from,to}_buffer() and
sg_copy_{from,to}_buffer() is an additional argument that specifies the
number of bytes to skip the SG list before copying.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Horia Geanta <horia.geanta@freescale.com>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-09 10:33:30 -07:00
Rusty Russell ac4e97abce scatterlist: sg_set_buf() argument must be in linear mapping
Add a check behind CONFIG_DEBUG_SG to verify this.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-05-30 09:20:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 20a2078ce7 Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main drm pull request for 3.10.

  Wierd bits:
   - OMAP drm changes required OMAP dss changes, in drivers/video, so I
     took them in here.
   - one more fbcon fix for font handover
   - VT switch avoidance in pm code
   - scatterlist helpers for gpu drivers - have acks from akpm

  Highlights:
   - qxl kms driver - driver for the spice qxl virtual GPU

  Nouveau:
   - fermi/kepler VRAM compression
   - GK110/nvf0 modesetting support.

  Tegra:
   - host1x core merged with 2D engine support

  i915:
   - vt switchless resume
   - more valleyview support
   - vblank fixes
   - modesetting pipe config rework

  radeon:
   - UVD engine support
   - SI chip tiling support
   - GPU registers initialisation from golden values.

  exynos:
   - device tree changes
   - fimc block support

  Otherwise:
   - bunches of fixes all over the place."

* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (513 commits)
  qxl: update to new idr interfaces.
  drm/nouveau: fix build with nv50->nvc0
  drm/radeon: fix handling of v6 power tables
  drm/radeon: clarify family checks in pm table parsing
  drm/radeon: consolidate UVD clock programming
  drm/radeon: fix UPLL_REF_DIV_MASK definition
  radeon: add bo tracking debugfs
  drm/radeon: add new richland pci ids
  drm/radeon: add some new SI PCI ids
  drm/radeon: fix scratch reg handling for UVD fence
  drm/radeon: allocate SA bo in the requested domain
  drm/radeon: fix possible segfault when parsing pm tables
  drm/radeon: fix endian bugs in atom_allocate_fb_scratch()
  OMAPDSS: TFP410: return EPROBE_DEFER if the i2c adapter not found
  OMAPDSS: VENC: Add error handling for venc_probe_pdata
  OMAPDSS: HDMI: Add error handling for hdmi_probe_pdata
  OMAPDSS: RFBI: Add error handling for rfbi_probe_pdata
  OMAPDSS: DSI: Add error handling for dsi_probe_pdata
  OMAPDSS: SDI: Add error handling for sdi_probe_pdata
  OMAPDSS: DPI: Add error handling for dpi_probe_pdata
  ...
2013-05-02 19:40:34 -07:00
Imre Deak 2db76d7c3c lib/scatterlist: sg_page_iter: support sg lists w/o backing pages
The i915 driver uses sg lists for memory without backing 'struct page'
pages, similarly to other IO memory regions, setting only the DMA
address for these. It does this, so that it can program the HW MMU
tables in a uniform way both for sg lists with and without backing pages.

Without a valid page pointer we can't call nth_page to get the current
page in __sg_page_iter_next, so add a helper that relevant users can
call separately. Also add a helper to get the DMA address of the current
page (idea from Daniel).

Convert all places in i915, to use the new API.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2013-03-27 17:13:44 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini c8164d8931 scatterlist: introduce sg_unmark_end
This is useful in places that recycle the same scatterlist multiple
times, and do not want to incur the cost of sg_init_table every
time in hot paths.

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-03-20 15:43:04 +10:30
Imre Deak 4225fc8555 lib/scatterlist: use page iterator in the mapping iterator
For better code reuse use the newly added page iterator to iterate
through the pages.  The offset, length within the page is still
calculated by the mapping iterator as well as the actual mapping.  Idea
from Tejun Heo.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:10 -08:00
Imre Deak a321e91b6d lib/scatterlist: add simple page iterator
Add an iterator to walk through a scatter list a page at a time starting
at a specific page offset.  As opposed to the mapping iterator this is
meant to be small, performing well even in simple loops like collecting
all pages on the scatterlist into an array or setting up an iommu table
based on the pages' DMA address.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:10 -08:00
Maxim Levitsky 2e48461029 scatterlist: add sg_nents
Useful helper to know the number of entries in scatterlist.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-27 12:45:28 +02:00
Tomasz Stanislawski efc42bc980 scatterlist: add sg_alloc_table_from_pages function
This patch adds a new constructor for an sg table. The table is constructed
from an array of struct pages. All contiguous chunks of the pages are merged
into a single sg nodes. A user may provide an offset and a size of a buffer if
the buffer is not page-aligned.

The function is dedicated for DMABUF exporters which often perform conversion
from an page array to a scatterlist. Moreover the scatterlist should be
squashed in order to save memory and to speed-up the process of DMA mapping
using dma_map_sg.

The code is based on the patch 'v4l: vb2-dma-contig: add support for
scatterlist in userptr mode' and hints from Laurent Pinchart.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30 12:25:44 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker 187f1882b5 BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.h
If a header file is making use of BUG, BUG_ON, BUILD_BUG_ON, or any
other BUG variant in a static inline (i.e. not in a #define) then
that header really should be including <linux/bug.h> and not just
expecting it to be implicitly present.

We can make this change risk-free, since if the files using these
headers didn't have exposure to linux/bug.h already, they would have
been causing compile failures/warnings.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-03-04 17:54:34 -05:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 6de7e356fa lib/scatterlist: add a flags to signalize mapping direction
sg_miter_start() is currently unaware of the direction of the copy
process (to or from the scatter list). It is important to know the
direction because the page has to be flushed in case the data written
is seen on a different mapping in user land on cache incoherent
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
2009-07-31 12:28:45 +02:00
Tejun Heo 137d3edb48 sg: reimplement sg mapping iterator
This is alternative implementation of sg content iterator introduced
by commit 83e7d317... from Pierre Ossman in next-20080716.  As there's
already an sg iterator which iterates over sg entries themselves, name
this sg_mapping_iterator.

Slightly edited description from the original implementation follows.

Iteration over a sg list is not that trivial when you take into
account that memory pages might have to be mapped before being used.
Unfortunately, that means that some parts of the kernel restrict
themselves to directly accesible memory just to not have to deal with
the mess.

This patch adds a simple iterator system that allows any code to
easily traverse an sg list and not have to deal with all the details.
The user can decide to consume part of the iteration.  Also, iteration
can be stopped and resumed later if releasing the kmap between
iteration steps is necessary.  These features are useful to implement
piecemeal sg copying for interrupt drive PIO for example.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-23 14:42:09 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori b1adaf65ba [SCSI] block: add sg buffer copy helper functions
This patch adds new three helper functions to copy data between an SG
list and a linear buffer.

- sg_copy_from_buffer copies data from linear buffer to an SG list

- sg_copy_to_buffer copies data from an SG list to a linear buffer

When the APIs copy data from a linear buffer to an SG list,
flush_kernel_dcache_page is called. It's not necessary for everyone
but it's a no-op on most architectures and in general the API is not
used in performance critical path.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-04-07 12:15:45 -05:00
James Bottomley 7cedb1f17f SG: work with the SCSI fixed maximum allocations.
SCSI sg table allocation has a maximum size (of SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
currently 128) and this will cause a BUG_ON() in SCSI if something
tries an allocation over it.  This patch adds a size limit to the
chaining allocator to allow the specification of the maximum
allocation size for chaining, so we always chain in units of the
maximum SCSI allocation size.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-01-28 10:54:49 +01:00
Jens Axboe 0db9299f48 SG: Move functions to lib/scatterlist.c and add sg chaining allocator helpers
Manually doing chained sg lists is not trivial, so add some helpers
to make sure that drivers get it right.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-01-28 10:05:27 +01:00
Rusty Russell b801a1e7db Don't blatt first element of prv in sg_chain()
I realize that sg chaining is a ploy to make the rest of the kernel
devs feel the pain of the SCSI subsystem.  But this was a little
unsubtle.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-01-11 10:12:55 +01:00
Tejun Heo 645a8d9462 scatterlist: add more safeguards
Add more safeguards to protect against misinterpreting a chain entry
as a normal scatterlist and vice-versa.

* Make sure the entry isn't a chain when assigning and reading a
  normal sg.

* Clear offset and length when chaining.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-11-27 09:30:39 +01:00
Jens Axboe c46f2334c8 [SG] Get rid of __sg_mark_end()
sg_mark_end() overwrites the page_link information, but all users want
__sg_mark_end() behaviour where we just set the end bit. That is the most
natural way to use the sg list, since you'll fill it in and then mark the
end point.

So change sg_mark_end() to only set the termination bit. Add a sg_magic
debug check as well, and clear a chain pointer if it is set.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-11-02 08:47:06 +01:00
Jens Axboe 013fb33972 SG: Make sg_init_one() use general table init functions
Don't open code sg_init_one(), make it reuse sg_init_table().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-11-02 08:47:06 +01:00
Chuck Lever 513f54b78f sg_init_table() should use unsigned loop index variable
Clean up: fix a mixed sign comparison in sg_init_table() accidentally
introduced by commit d6ec0842.  The sign of the loop index variable
should match the sign of the "nents" argument.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk>
2007-10-29 09:18:04 +01:00
Chuck Lever 74eb94f7b8 sg_last() should use unsigned loop index variable
Clean up: fix a mixed sign comparison in sg_last() accidentally
introduced by commit 70eb8040.  The sign of the loop index variable
should match the sign of the "nents" argument.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk>
2007-10-29 09:18:04 +01:00
Jens Axboe 73fd546aa7 SG: clear termination bit in sg_chain()
Since we are using the last entry in the list, clear any possible
termination bit that may have already been set. Pointed out by Rusty.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-10-29 09:18:03 +01:00
Hugh Dickins 85cdffcde0 fix sg_phys to use dma_addr_t
x86_32 CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G with 5GB RAM hung when booting, after issuing
some "request_module: runaway loop modprobe binfmt-0000" messages in
trying to exec /sbin/init.

The binprm buf doesn't see the right ".ELF" header because sg_phys()
is providing the wrong physical addresses for high pages: a 32-bit
unsigned long is too small in this case, we need to use dma_addr_t.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-10-25 09:55:05 +02:00
Jens Axboe 642f149031 SG: Change sg_set_page() to take length and offset argument
Most drivers need to set length and offset as well, so may as well fold
those three lines into one.

Add sg_assign_page() for those two locations that only needed to set
the page, where the offset/length is set outside of the function context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-10-24 11:20:47 +02:00
Jens Axboe de26103de5 [SG] Add debug check for page alignment
Suggested by Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-10-23 20:35:58 +02:00
Jens Axboe d6ec084200 Add CONFIG_DEBUG_SG sg validation
Add a Kconfig entry which will toggle some sanity checks on the sg
entry and tables.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-10-22 21:20:03 +02:00
Jens Axboe 18dabf473e Change table chaining layout
Change the page member of the scatterlist structure to be an unsigned
long, and encode more stuff in the lower bits:

- Bits 0 and 1 zero: this is a normal sg entry. Next sg entry is located
  at sg + 1.
- Bit 0 set: this is a chain entry, the next real entry is at ->page_link
  with the two low bits masked off.
- Bit 1 set: this is the final entry in the sg entry. sg_next() will return
  NULL when passed such an entry.

It's thus important that sg table users use the proper accessors to get
and set the page member.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2007-10-22 21:20:01 +02:00