The FlexCAN controller can be modelled as little or big endian depending
on SOC design. This device tree property identifies the controller
endianness and the driver reads/writes controller registers based on
that.
This is optional property. i.e. if this property is not present in
device tree node then controller is assumed to be little endian. if this
property is present then controller is assumed to be big endian.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bansal <pankaj.bansal@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
This patch adds platform specific details for NXP SOC LS1021A to the
flexcan driver code.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bansal <pankaj.bansal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhengxiong Jin <Jason.Jin@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The FlexCAN driver assumed that FlexCAN controller is big endian for
powerpc architecture and little endian for other architectures.
But this may not be the case. FlexCAN controller can be little or big
endian on any architecture. For e.g. NXP LS1021A ARM based SOC has big
endian FlexCAN controller.
Therefore, the driver has been modified to add a provision for both
types of controllers using an additional device tree property. On a
"fsl,p1010-flexcan" device BE is default, on all other devices LE is.
Big Endian controllers should have "big-endian" set in the device tree.
check "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt" for
usage.
This is the standard practice followed in linux. for more info check:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/common-properties.txt
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bansal <pankaj.bansal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakar Arora <Sakar.Arora@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhengxiong Jin <Jason.Jin@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Make c_can_pci_data structures const as they are only used during
a copy operation.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
This changes the calculation of the timestamps to use ktime_t
instead of struct timeval as the base. This gets rid of one
of the few remaining users of the deprecated ktime_to_timeval()
and timeval_to_ktime() helpers.
The code should also get more efficient, as we have now removed
all of the divisions.
I have left the cut-off for resetting the counters as 4.200
seconds, in order to leave the behavior unchanged otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
We want to remove 'struct timeval' and related interfaces since this is
generally not safe for use beyond 2038.
For peak_usb, we can simplify the internal interface by using ktime_t
directly. This should not change any behavior, but it avoids a few
conversions.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Rafal Ozieblo says:
====================
Receive packets filtering for macb driver
This patch series adds support for receive packets
filtering for Cadence GEM driver. Packets can be redirect
to different hardware queues based on source IP, destination IP,
source port or destination port. To enable filtering,
support for RX queueing was added as well.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch allows filtering received packets to different
hardware queues (aka ntuple).
Signed-off-by: Rafal Ozieblo <rafalo@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To be able for packet reception on different RX queues some
configuration has to be performed. This patch checks how many
hardware queue does GEM support and initializes them.
Signed-off-by: Rafal Ozieblo <rafalo@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are several reasons for increasing the receive ring sizes:
1. The original ring size of 256 was chosen about 10 years ago when
vmxnet3 was first created. At that time, 10Gbps Ethernet was not prevalent
and servers were dominated by 1Gbps Ethernet. Now 10Gbps is common place,
and higher bandwidth links -- 25Gbps, 40Gbps, 50Gbps -- are starting
to appear. 256 Rx ring entries are simply not enough to keep up with
higher link speed when there is a burst of network frames coming from
these high speed links. Even with full MTU size frames, they are gone
in a short time. It is also more common to have a mix of frame sizes,
and more likely bi-modal distribution of frame sizes so the average frame
size is not close to full MTU. If we consider average frame size of 800B,
1024 frames that come in a burst takes ~0.65 ms to arrive at 10Gbps. With
256 entires, it takes ~0.16 ms to arrive at 10Gbps. At 25Gbps or 40Gbps,
this time is reduced accordingly.
2. On a hypervisor where there are many VMs and CPU is over committed,
i.e. the number of VCPUs is more than the number of VCPUs, each PCPU is
in effect time shared between multiple VMs/VCPUs. The time granularity at
which this multiplexing occurs is typically coarser than between processes
on a guest OS. Trying to time slice more finely is not efficient, for
example, if memory cache is barely warmed up when switching from one VM
to another occurs. This CPU overcommit adds delay to when the driver
in a VM can service incoming packets. Whether CPU is over committed
really depends on customer workloads. For certain situations, it is very
common. For example, workloads of desktop VMs and product testing setups.
Consolidation and sharing is what drives efficiency of a customer setup
for such workloads. In these situations, the raw network bandwidth may
not be very high, but the delays between when a VM is running or not
running can also be relatively long.
Signed-off-by: Shrikrishna Khare <skhare@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Jin Heo <heoj@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Guolin Yang <gyang@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Boon Ang <bang@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Utilize the much more capable b53_get_tag_protocol() which takes care of
all Broadcom switches specifics to resolve which port can have Broadcom
tags enabled or not.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit e32ea7e747 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport UDP socket
selection") and commit c125e80b88 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport
TCP socket selection") the relevant reuseport socket matching the current
packet is selected by the reuseport_select_sock() call. The only
exceptions are invalid BPF filters/filters returning out-of-range
indices.
In the latter case the code implicitly falls back to using the hash
demultiplexing, but instead of selecting the socket inside the
reuseport_select_sock() function, it relies on the hash selection
logic introduced with the early soreuseport implementation.
With this patch, in case of a BPF filter returning a bad socket
index value, we fall back to hash-based selection inside the
reuseport_select_sock() body, so that we can drop some duplicate
code in the ipv4 and ipv6 stack.
This also allows faster lookup in the above scenario and will allow
us to avoid computing the hash value for successful, BPF based
demultiplexing - in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is not supported anymore, devices needing a MAC address
just assign one at random, it's just a driver pecularity.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David Miller says:
====================
net: Significantly shrink the size of routes.
Through a combination of several things, our route structures are
larger than they need to be.
Mostly this stems from having members in dst_entry which are only used
by one class of routes. So the majority of the work in this series is
about "un-commoning" these members and pushing them into the type
specific structures.
Unfortunately, IPSEC needed the most surgery. The majority of the
changes here had to do with bundle creation and management.
The other issue is the refcount alignment in dst_entry. Once we get
rid of the not-so-common members, it really opens the door to removing
that alignment entirely.
I think the new layout looks really nice, so I'll reproduce it here:
struct net_device *dev;
struct dst_ops *ops;
unsigned long _metrics;
unsigned long expires;
struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
int (*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
unsigned short flags;
short obsolete;
unsigned short header_len;
unsigned short trailer_len;
atomic_t __refcnt;
int __use;
unsigned long lastuse;
struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
short error;
short __pad;
__u32 tclassid;
(This is for 64-bit, on 32-bit the __refcnt comes at the very end)
So, the good news:
1) struct dst_entry shrinks from 160 to 112 bytes.
2) struct rtable shrinks from 216 to 168 bytes.
3) struct rt6_info shrinks from 384 to 320 bytes.
Enjoy.
v2:
Collapse some patches logically based upon feedback.
Fix the strange patch #7.
v3: xfrm_dst_path() needs inline keyword
Properly align __refcnt on 32-bit.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While building ipsec bundles, blocks of xfrm dsts are linked together
using dst->next from bottom to the top.
The only thing this is used for is initializing the pmtu values of the
xfrm stack, and for updating the mtu values at xfrm_bundle_ok() time.
The bundle pmtu entries must be processed in this order so that pmtu
values lower in the stack of routes can propagate up to the higher
ones.
Avoid using dst->next by simply maintaining an array of dst pointers
as we already do for the xfrm_state objects when building the bundle.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
We have padding to try and align the refcount on a separate cache
line. But after several simplifications the padding has increased
substantially.
So now it's easy to change the layout to get rid of the padding
entirely.
We group the write-heavy __refcnt and __use with less often used
items such as the rcu_head and the error code.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
The first member of an IPSEC route bundle chain sets it's dst->path to
the underlying ipv4/ipv6 route that carries the bundle.
Stated another way, if one were to follow the xfrm_dst->child chain of
the bundle, the final non-NULL pointer would be the path and point to
either an ipv4 or an ipv6 route.
This is largely used to make sure that PMTU events propagate down to
the correct ipv4 or ipv6 route.
When we don't have the top of an IPSEC bundle 'dst->path == dst'.
Move it down into xfrm_dst and key off of dst->xfrm.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
The dst->from value is only used by ipv6 routes to track where
a route "came from".
Any time we clone or copy a core ipv6 route in the ipv6 routing
tables, we have the copy/clone's ->from point to the base route.
This is used to handle route expiration properly.
Only ipv6 uses this mechanism, and only ipv6 code references
it. So it is safe to move it into rt6_info.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
XFRM bundle child chains look like this:
xdst1 --> xdst2 --> xdst3 --> path_dst
All of xdstN are xfrm_dst objects and xdst->u.dst.xfrm is non-NULL.
The final child pointer in the chain, here called 'path_dst', is some
other kind of route such as an ipv4 or ipv6 one.
The xfrm output path pops routes, one at a time, via the child
pointer, until we hit one which has a dst->xfrm pointer which
is NULL.
We can easily preserve the above mechanisms with child sitting
only in the xfrm_dst structure. All children in the chain
before we break out of the xfrm_output() loop have dst->xfrm
non-NULL and are therefore xfrm_dst objects.
Since we break out of the loop when we find dst->xfrm NULL, we
will not try to dereference 'dst' as if it were an xfrm_dst.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This will make a future change moving the dst->child pointer less
invasive.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Only IPSEC routes have a non-NULL dst->child pointer. And IPSEC
routes are identified by a non-NULL dst->xfrm pointer.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In xmit, it is very impossible that TX_ERROR occurs. So using
unlikely optimizes the xmit process.
CC: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
CC: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
CC: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/atm/mpoa_* files use 'struct timeval' to store event
timestamps. struct timeval uses a 32-bit seconds field which will
overflow in the year 2038 and beyond. Morever, the timestamps are being
compared only to get seconds elapsed, so struct timeval which stores
a seconds and microseconds field is an overkill. This patch replaces
the use of struct timeval with time64_t to store a 64-bit seconds field.
Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <ruchandani.tina@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are several statements that have incorrect indentation. Fix
these.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
timespec is deprecated because of the y2038 overflow, so let's convert
this one to ktime_get_ts64(). The code is already safe even on 32-bit
architectures, since it uses monotonic times. On 64-bit architectures,
nothing changes, while on 32-bit architectures this avoids one
type conversion.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
netxen_collect_minidump() evidently just wants to get a monotonic
timestamp. Using jiffies_to_timespec(jiffies, &ts) is not
appropriate here, since it will overflow after 2^32 jiffies,
which may be as short as 49 days of uptime.
ktime_get_seconds() is the correct interface here.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously phy_id was u32 and phy_id_mask was unsigned int. As the
phy_id_mask defines the important bits of the phy_id (and is therefore
the same size) these two variables should be the same data type.
Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No need to reinvent the wheel, we have bus_find_device_by_name().
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
on T81 there are only 4 cores, hence setting max queue count to 4
would leave nothing for XDP_TX. This patch fixes this by doubling
max queue count in above scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: cjacob <cjacob@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds support for XDP_REDIRECT. Flush is not
yet supported.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: cjacob <cjacob@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Fixes from Trond for some races in the NFSv4 state code.
- Fix from Naofumi Honda for a typo in the blocked lock
notificiation code.
- Fixes from Vasily Averin for some problems starting and
stopping lockd especially in network namespaces.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.15-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"I screwed up my merge window pull request; I only sent half of what I
meant to.
There were no new features, just bugfixes of various importance and
some very minor cleanup, so I think it's all still appropriate for
-rc2.
Highlights:
- Fixes from Trond for some races in the NFSv4 state code.
- Fix from Naofumi Honda for a typo in the blocked lock notificiation
code
- Fixes from Vasily Averin for some problems starting and stopping
lockd especially in network namespaces"
* tag 'nfsd-4.15-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (23 commits)
lockd: fix "list_add double add" caused by legacy signal interface
nlm_shutdown_hosts_net() cleanup
race of nfsd inetaddr notifiers vs nn->nfsd_serv change
race of lockd inetaddr notifiers vs nlmsvc_rqst change
SUNRPC: make cache_detail structures const
NFSD: make cache_detail structures const
sunrpc: make the function arg as const
nfsd: check for use of the closed special stateid
nfsd: fix panic in posix_unblock_lock called from nfs4_laundromat
lockd: lost rollback of set_grace_period() in lockd_down_net()
lockd: added cleanup checks in exit_net hook
grace: replace BUG_ON by WARN_ONCE in exit_net hook
nfsd: fix locking validator warning on nfs4_ol_stateid->st_mutex class
lockd: remove net pointer from messages
nfsd: remove net pointer from debug messages
nfsd: Fix races with check_stateid_generation()
nfsd: Ensure we check stateid validity in the seqid operation checks
nfsd: Fix race in lock stateid creation
nfsd4: move find_lock_stateid
nfsd: Ensure we don't recognise lock stateids after freeing them
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected some fixes in since the pre-merge window freeze.
There's technically only one regression fix for 4.15, but the rest
seems important and candidates for stable.
- fix missing flush bio puts in error cases (is serious, but rarely
happens)
- fix reporting stat::st_blocks for buffered append writes
- fix space cache invalidation
- fix out of bound memory access when setting zlib level
- fix potential memory corruption when fsync fails in the middle
- fix crash in integrity checker
- incremetnal send fix, path mixup for certain unlink/rename
combination
- pass flags to writeback so compressed writes can be throttled
properly
- error handling fixes"
* tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: incremental send, fix wrong unlink path after renaming file
btrfs: tree-checker: Fix false panic for sanity test
Btrfs: fix list_add corruption and soft lockups in fsync
btrfs: Fix wild memory access in compression level parser
btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out space cache
btrfs: clear space cache inode generation always
Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks after buffered append writes
Btrfs: move definition of the function btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes
Btrfs: bail out gracefully rather than BUG_ON
btrfs: dev_alloc_list is not protected by RCU, use normal list_del
btrfs: add missing device::flush_bio puts
btrfs: Fix transaction abort during failure in btrfs_rm_dev_item
Btrfs: add write_flags for compression bio
- Add missing header to mmu_context_mm.h
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Merge tag 'microblaze-4.15-rc2' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze
Pull Microblaze fix from Michal Simek:
"Add missing header to mmu_context_mm.h"
* tag 'microblaze-4.15-rc2' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
microblaze: add missing include to mmu_context_mm.h
Pull sparc fix from David Miller:
"Sparc T4 and later cpu bootup regression fix"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: Fix boot on T4 and later.
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The forcedeth conversion from pci_*() DMA interfaces to dma_*() ones
missed one spot. From Zhu Yanjun.
2) Missing CRYPTO_SHA256 Kconfig dep in cfg80211, from Johannes Berg.
3) Fix checksum offloading in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham.
4) Add SPDX to vm_sockets_diag.h, from Stephen Hemminger.
5) Fix use after free of packet headers in TIPC, from Jon Maloy.
6) "sizeof(ptr)" vs "sizeof(*ptr)" bug in i40e, from Gustavo A R Silva.
7) Tunneling fixes in mlxsw driver, from Petr Machata.
8) Fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover() of AF_PACKET, from Mike
Maloney.
9) Fix race in AF_PACKET bind() vs. NETDEV_UP notifier, from Eric
Dumazet.
10) Fix regression in sch_sfq.c due to one of the timer_setup()
conversions. From Paolo Abeni.
11) SCTP does list_for_each_entry() using wrong struct member, fix from
Xin Long.
12) Don't use big endian netlink attribute read for
IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM, it is in cpu endianness. Also from Xin
Long.
13) Fix mis-initialization of q->link.clock in CBQ scheduler, preventing
adding filters there. From Jiri Pirko.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
ethernet: dwmac-stm32: Fix copyright
net: via: via-rhine: use %p to format void * address instead of %x
net: ethernet: xilinx: Mark XILINX_LL_TEMAC broken on 64-bit
myri10ge: Update MAINTAINERS
net: sched: cbq: create block for q->link.block
atm: suni: remove extraneous space to fix indentation
atm: lanai: use %p to format kernel addresses instead of %x
VSOCK: Don't set sk_state to TCP_CLOSE before testing it
atm: fore200e: use %pK to format kernel addresses instead of %x
ambassador: fix incorrect indentation of assignment statement
vxlan: use __be32 type for the param vni in __vxlan_fdb_delete
bonding: use nla_get_u64 to extract the value for IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM
sctp: use right member as the param of list_for_each_entry
sch_sfq: fix null pointer dereference at timer expiration
cls_bpf: don't decrement net's refcount when offload fails
net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()
packet: fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover()
sctp: remove extern from stream sched
sctp: force the params with right types for sctp csum apis
sctp: force SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM with __u32 when calling sctp_chunk_fail
...
If we don't put the NG4fls.o object into the same part of
the link as the generic sparc64 objects for fls() and __fls()
then the relocation in the branch we use for patching will
not fit.
Move NG4fls.o into lib-y to fix this problem.
Fixes: 46ad8d2d22 ("sparc64: Use sparc optimized fls and __fls for T4 and above")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Instead, just fall back on the new '%p' behavior which hashes the
pointer.
Otherwise, '%pK' - that was intended to mark a pointer as restricted -
just ends up leaking pointers that a normal '%p' wouldn't leak. Which
just make the whole thing pointless.
I suspect we should actually get rid of '%pK' entirely, and make it just
work as '%p' regardless, but this is the minimal obvious fix. People
who actually use 'kptr_restrict' should weigh in on which behavior they
want.
Cc: Tobin Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The conditional kallsym hex printing used a special fixed-width '%lx'
output (KALLSYM_FMT) in preparation for the hashing of %p, but that
series ended up adding a %px specifier to help with the conversions.
Use it, and avoid the "print pointer as an unsigned long" code.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the patch set that implements hashing of printk specifier
%p. First we have two clean up patches then we do the hashing. Hashing
is done via the SipHash algorithm. The next patch adds printk specifier
%px for printing pointers when we _really_ want to see the address i.e
%px is functionally equivalent to %lx. Final patch in the set fixes
KASAN since we break it by hashing %p.
For the record here is the justification for the series.
Currently there exist approximately 14 000 places in the Kernel where
addresses are being printed using an unadorned %p. This potentially
leaks sensitive information about the Kernel layout in memory. Many of
these calls are stale, instead of fixing every call we hash the address
by default before printing. We then add %px to provide a way to print
the actual address. Although this is achievable using %lx, using %px
will assist us if we ever want to change pointer printing behaviour. %px
is more uniquely grep'able (there are already >50 000 uses of %lx).
The added advantage of hashing %p is that security is now opt-out, if
you _really_ want the address you have to work a little harder and use
%px.
This will of course break some users, forcing code printing needed
addresses to be updated.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
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Merge tag 'printk-hash-pointer-4.15-rc2' of git://github.com/tcharding/linux
Pull printk pointer hashing update from Tobin Harding:
"Here is the patch set that implements hashing of printk specifier %p.
First we have two clean up patches then we do the hashing. Hashing is
done via the SipHash algorithm. The next patch adds printk specifier
%px for printing pointers when we _really_ want to see the address i.e
%px is functionally equivalent to %lx. Final patch in the set fixes
KASAN since we break it by hashing %p.
For the record here is the justification for the series:
Currently there exist approximately 14 000 places in the Kernel
where addresses are being printed using an unadorned %p. This
potentially leaks sensitive information about the Kernel layout in
memory. Many of these calls are stale, instead of fixing every call
we hash the address by default before printing. We then add %px to
provide a way to print the actual address. Although this is
achievable using %lx, using %px will assist us if we ever want to
change pointer printing behaviour. %px is more uniquely grep'able
(there are already >50 000 uses of %lx).
The added advantage of hashing %p is that security is now opt-out,
if you _really_ want the address you have to work a little harder
and use %px.
This will of course break some users, forcing code printing needed
addresses to be updated"
[ I do expect this to be an annoyance, and a number of %px users to be
added for debuggability. But nobody is willing to audit existing %p
users for information leaks, and a number of places really only use
the pointer as an object identifier rather than really 'I need the
address'.
IOW - sorry for the inconvenience, but it's the least inconvenient of
the options. - Linus ]
* tag 'printk-hash-pointer-4.15-rc2' of git://github.com/tcharding/linux:
kasan: use %px to print addresses instead of %p
vsprintf: add printk specifier %px
printk: hash addresses printed with %p
vsprintf: refactor %pK code out of pointer()
docs: correct documentation for %pK
This reverts commit 152e93af3c.
It was a nice cleanup in theory, but as Nicolai Stange points out, we do
need to make the page dirty for the copy-on-write case even when we
didn't end up making it writable, since the dirty bit is what we use to
check that we've gone through a COW cycle.
Reported-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Don't use %x and casting to print out an address, instead use %p
and remove the casting. Cleans up smatch warnings:
drivers/net/ethernet/via/via-rhine.c:998 rhine_init_one_common()
warn: argument 4 to %lx specifier is cast from pointer
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
On 64-bit (e.g. powerpc64/allmodconfig):
drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_main.c: In function 'temac_start_xmit_done':
drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_main.c:633:22: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
dev_kfree_skb_irq((struct sk_buff *)cur_p->app4);
^
cdmac_bd.app4 is u32, so it is too small to hold a kernel pointer.
Note that several other fields in struct cdmac_bd are also too small to
hold physical addresses on 64-bit platforms.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Change the maintainer to Chris Lee who has access to Myricom hardware
and can test/review. Update the website URL.
Signed-off-by: Hyong-Youb Kim <hykim@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pankaj Bansal