io_mutex is taken by spi_setup() and spi-mux's .setup() callback calls
spi_setup() which results in a nested lock of io_mutex.
add_lock is taken by spi_add_device(). The device_add() call in there
can result in calling spi-mux's .probe() callback which registers its
own spi controller which in turn results in spi_add_device() being
called again.
To fix this initialize the controller's locks already in
spi_alloc_controller() to give spi_mux_probe() a chance to set the
lockdep subclass.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013133710.2679703-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently we have a global spi_add_lock which we take when adding new
devices so that we can check that we're not trying to reuse a chip
select that's already controlled. This means that if the SPI device is
itself a SPI controller and triggers the instantiation of further SPI
devices we trigger a deadlock as we try to register and instantiate
those devices while in the process of doing so for the parent controller
and hence already holding the global spi_add_lock. Since we only care
about concurrency within a single SPI bus move the lock to be per
controller, avoiding the deadlock.
This can be easily triggered in the case of spi-mux.
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
All these functions have no callers apart from drivers/spi/spi.c. So
drop their declarations in include/linux/spi/spi.h and don't export
them.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007121415.2401638-5-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently the "Core methods for SPI resource management" are exported
and public functions. They are however only used in drivers/spi/spi.c.
To allow to drop the global declarations and not to have to insert local
ones instead, move them before their users.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007121415.2401638-4-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The part of the comment about locking isn't that relevant compared to
the chip select check. So drop the sentence about locking.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007121415.2401638-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently for SPI devices we use the spi_device_id for module autoloading
even on systems using device tree, meaning that listing a compatible string
in the of_match_table isn't enough to have the module for a SPI driver
autoloaded.
We attempted to fix this by generating OF based modaliases for devices
instantiated from DT in 3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias
support") but this meant we no longer reported spi_device_id based aliases
which broke drivers such as spi-nor which don't list all the compatible
strings they support directly for DT, and in at least that case it's not
super practical to do so given the very large number of compatibles
needed, much larger than the number spi_device_ids due to vendor strings.
As a result fell back to using spi_device_id based modalises.
Try to close the gap by printing a warning when a SPI driver has a DT
compatible that won't be matched as a SPI device ID with the goal of having
drivers provide both. Given fallback compatibles this check is going to be
excessive but it should be robust which is probably more important here.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210921192149.50740-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
During the v5.13 cycle we updated the SPI subsystem to generate OF style
modaliases for SPI devices, replacing the old Linux style modalises we
used to generate based on spi_device_id which are the DT style name with
the vendor removed. Unfortunately this means that we start only
reporting OF style modalises and not the old ones and there is nothing
that ensures that drivers list every possible OF compatible string in
their OF ID table. The result is that there are systems which have been
relying on loading modules based on the old style that are now broken,
as found by Russell King with spi-nor on Macchiatobin.
spi-nor is a particularly problematic case for this, it only lists a
single generic DT compatible jedec,spi-nor in the driver but supports a
huge raft of device specific compatibles, with a large set of part
numbers many of which are offered by multiple vendors. Russell's
searches of upstream device trees has turned up examples with vendor
names written in non-standard ways too. To make matters worse up until
8ff16cf77c ("Documentation: devicetree: m25p80: add "nor-jedec"
binding") the generic compatible was not part of the binding so there
are device trees out there written to that binding version which don't
list it all. The sheer number of parts supported together with our
previous approach of ignoring the vendor ID makes robustly fixing this
by adding compatibles to the spi-nor driver seem problematic, the
current DT binding document does not list all the parts supported by the
driver at the minute (further patches will fix this).
I've also investigated supporting both formats of modalias
simultaneously but that doesn't seem possible, especially without
breaking our userspace ABI which is obviously not viable.
Instead revert the relevant changes for now:
e09f2ab8ee ("spi: update modalias_show after of_device_uevent_modalias support")
3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias support")
This will unfortunately mean that any system which had started having
modules autoload based on the OF compatibles for drivers that list
things there but not in the spi_device_ids will now not have those
modules load which is itself a regression. Since it affects a narrower
time window and the particularly problematic spi-nor driver may be
critical to system boot on smaller systems this seems the best of a
series of bad options. I will start an audit of SPI drivers to identify
and fix cases where things won't autoload using spi_device_id, this is
not great but seems to be the best way forward that anyone has been able
to identify.
Thanks to Russell for both his report and the additional diagnostic and
analysis work he has done here, the detailed research above was his
work.
Fixes: e09f2ab8ee ("spi: update modalias_show after of_device_uevent_modalias support")
Fixes: 3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias support")
Reported-by: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Cc: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Here is the big set of driver core patches for 5.15-rc1.
These do change a number of different things across different
subsystems, and because of that, there were 2 stable tags created that
might have already come into your tree from different pulls that did the
following
- changed the bus remove callback to return void
- sysfs iomem_get_mapping rework
The latter one will cause a tiny merge issue with your tree, as there
was a last-minute fix for this in 5.14 in your tree, but the fixup
should be "obvious". If you want me to provide a fixed merge for this,
please let me know.
Other than those two things, there's only a few small things in here:
- kernfs performance improvements for huge numbers of sysfs
users at once
- tiny api cleanups
- other minor changes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems, other than the before-mentioned merge issue.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core patches for 5.15-rc1.
These do change a number of different things across different
subsystems, and because of that, there were 2 stable tags created that
might have already come into your tree from different pulls that did
the following
- changed the bus remove callback to return void
- sysfs iomem_get_mapping rework
Other than those two things, there's only a few small things in here:
- kernfs performance improvements for huge numbers of sysfs users at
once
- tiny api cleanups
- other minor changes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems, other than the before-mentioned merge issue"
* tag 'driver-core-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (33 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add dri-devel for component.[hc]
driver core: platform: Remove platform_device_add_properties()
ARM: tegra: paz00: Handle device properties with software node API
bitmap: extend comment to bitmap_print_bitmask/list_to_buf
drivers/base/node.c: use bin_attribute to break the size limitation of cpumap ABI
topology: use bin_attribute to break the size limitation of cpumap ABI
lib: test_bitmap: add bitmap_print_bitmask/list_to_buf test cases
cpumask: introduce cpumap_print_list/bitmask_to_buf to support large bitmask and list
sysfs: Rename struct bin_attribute member to f_mapping
sysfs: Invoke iomem_get_mapping() from the sysfs open callback
debugfs: Return error during {full/open}_proxy_open() on rmmod
zorro: Drop useless (and hardly used) .driver member in struct zorro_dev
zorro: Simplify remove callback
sh: superhyway: Simplify check in remove callback
nubus: Simplify check in remove callback
nubus: Make struct nubus_driver::remove return void
kernfs: dont call d_splice_alias() under kernfs node lock
kernfs: use i_lock to protect concurrent inode updates
kernfs: switch kernfs to use an rwsem
kernfs: use VFS negative dentry caching
...
A small collection of fixes for SPI, small mostly driver specific things
plus a fix for module autoloading which hadn't been working properly for
DT systems.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small collection of fixes for SPI, small mostly driver specific
things plus a fix for module autoloading which hadn't been working
properly for DT systems"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: cadence-quadspi: Fix check condition for DTR ops
spi: mediatek: Fix fifo transfer
spi: imx: mx51-ecspi: Fix CONFIGREG delay comment
spi: imx: mx51-ecspi: Fix low-speed CONFIGREG delay calculation
spi: update modalias_show after of_device_uevent_modalias support
spi: meson-spicc: fix memory leak in meson_spicc_remove
spi: spi-mux: Add module info needed for autoloading
As we know, spi core layer has removed spi_set_cs_timing() API.
So this patch moved spi_delay for cs_timing from spi_controller
to spi_device, because cs timing should be set by spi_device but
not controller.
Signed-off-by: Mason Zhang <Mason.Zhang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804133716.32040-1-Mason.Zhang@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit 3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias support") is
incomplete, as it didn't update the modalias_show function to generate the
of: modalias string if available.
Fixes: 3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias support")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmwnpi4fya.fsf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver core ignores the return value of this callback because there
is only little it can do when a device disappears.
This is the final bit of a long lasting cleanup quest where several
buses were converted to also return void from their remove callback.
Additionally some resource leaks were fixed that were caused by drivers
returning an error code in the expectation that the driver won't go
away.
With struct bus_type::remove returning void it's prevented that newly
implemented buses return an ignored error code and so don't anticipate
wrong expectations for driver authors.
Reviewed-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> (For fpga)
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> (For drivers/s390 and drivers/vfio)
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> (For ARM, Amba and related parts)
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> (for sunxi-rsb)
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (for media)
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> (For drivers/platform)
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-By: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> (For xen)
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> (For mfd)
Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> (For mcb)
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> (For slimbus)
Acked-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> (For vfio)
Acked-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> (For ulpi and typec)
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsálvez <siglesias@igalia.com> (For ipack)
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> (For ps3)
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com> (For thunderbolt)
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> (For intel_th)
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> (For pcmcia)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> (For ACPI)
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> (rpmsg and apr)
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> (For intel-ish-hid)
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (For CXL, DAX, and NVDIMM)
Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com> (For isa)
Acked-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (For firewire)
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> (For hid)
Acked-by: Thorsten Scherer <t.scherer@eckelmann.de> (For siox)
Acked-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <TheSven73@gmail.com> (For anybuss)
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> (For MMC)
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> # for I2C
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713193522.1770306-6-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some controllers like qcom geni need the parent device to be used for
dma mapping, so add a dma_map_dev field and let drivers fill this to be
used as mapping device
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625052213.32260-4-vkoul@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is an assignment of ancillary->mode to itself which looks
dubious since the proceeding comment states that the speed and
mode is taken over from the SPI main device, indicating that
ancillary->mode should assigned using the value spi->mode.
Fix this.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Self assignment")
Fixes: 0c79378c01 ("spi: add ancillary device support")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623172300.161484-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Introduce support for ancillary devices, similar to existing
implementation for I2C. This is useful for devices having
multiple chip-selects, for example some microcontrollers
provide a normal SPI interface and a flashing SPI interface.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621175359.126729-2-sebastian.reichel@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add OF support as already done for ACPI to take driver
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ..) into account.
For example with this change a spi nor device MODALIAS changes from:
MODALIAS=spi:spi-nor
to
MODALIAS=of:Nspi-flashT(null)Cjedec,spi-nor
Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525091003.18228-1-m.felsch@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
No one seems to be using this global and exported function, so remove it
as it is no longer needed.
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609071918.2852069-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It is helpful to see what state of CS signal was during one
or another SPI operation. All the same for SPI setup.
Enable tracing of the SPI setup and CS selection.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210526195655.75691-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When a spi device is unregistered and triggers a driver unbind, the
driver might need to access the spi device. So, don't have the
controller clean up the spi device before the driver is unbound. Clean
up the spi device after the driver is unbound.
Fixes: c7299fea67 ("spi: Fix spi device unregister flow")
Reported-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505164734.175546-1-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently GPIO CS handling, when descriptors are in use, doesn't
take into consideration that in ACPI case the default polarity
is Active High and can't be altered. Instead we have to use the
per-chip definition provided by SPISerialBus() resource.
Fixes: 766c6b63aa ("spi: fix client driver breakages when using GPIO descriptors")
Cc: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jay Fang <f.fangjian@huawei.com>
Cc: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511140912.30757-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We have a lot of hard coded values in nanoseconds or other units.
Use predefined constants to make it more clear.
While at it, add or amend comments in the corresponding functions.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210510131120.49253-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
this patch takes the io_mutex to prevent an unprotected HW
register modification in the set_cs_timing callback.
Fixes: 4cea6b8cc3 ("spi: add power control when set_cs_timing")
Signed-off-by: Leilk Liu <leilk.liu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508060214.1485-1-leilk.liu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When an SPI device is unregistered, the spi->controller->cleanup() is
called in the device's release callback. That's wrong for a couple of
reasons:
1. spi_dev_put() can be called before spi_add_device() is called. And
it's spi_add_device() that calls spi_setup(). This will cause clean()
to get called without the spi device ever being setup.
2. There's no guarantee that the controller's driver would be present by
the time the spi device's release function gets called.
3. It also causes "sleeping in atomic context" stack dump[1] when device
link deletion code does a put_device() on the spi device.
Fix these issues by simply moving the cleanup from the device release
callback to the actual spi_unregister_device() function.
[1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHp75Vc=FCGcUyS0v6fnxme2YJ+qD+Y-hQDQLa2JhWNON9VmsQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210426235638.1285530-1-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The enable1 is confusing name. Change it to clearly show what is
the intention behind it. No functional changes.
Fixes: 25093bdeb6 ("spi: implement SW control for CS times")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420131846.75983-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Each time we call spi_get_gpio_descs() the num_chipselect is overwritten
either by new value or by the old one. This is an extra operation in case
gpiod_count() returns an error. Besides that it slashes the error handling
of gpiod_count().
Refactor the code to make error handling of gpiod_count() call cleaner.
Note, that gpiod_count() never returns 0, take this into account as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420164040.40055-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
ffz(), that has been used to count unused native CSs,
might cause undefined behaviour when called against ~0U.
To fix that, open code it with ffs(~value) - 1.
Fixes: 7d93aecdb5 ("spi: Add generic support for unused native cs with cs-gpios")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420164425.40287-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The commit 7d93aecdb5 ("spi: Add generic support for unused native cs
with cs-gpios") excludes the valid case for the controllers that doesn't
need to switch native CS in order to perform the transfer, i.e. when
0 native
... ...
<n> - 1 native
<n> GPIO
<n> + 1 GPIO
... ...
where <n> defines maximum of native CSs supported by the controller.
To allow this, bail out from spi_get_gpio_descs() conditionally for
the controllers which explicitly marked with SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS.
Fixes: 7d93aecdb5 ("spi: Add generic support for unused native cs with cs-gpios")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420164425.40287-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently, the SPI core doesn't set the struct device fwnode pointer
when it creates a new SPI device. This means when the device is
registered the fwnode is NULL and the check in device_add which sets
the fwnode->dev pointer is skipped. This wasn't previously an issue,
however these two patches:
commit 4731210c09 ("gpiolib: Bind gpio_device to a driver to enable
fw_devlink=on by default")
commit ced2af4195 ("gpiolib: Don't probe gpio_device if it's not the
primary device")
Added some code to the GPIO core which relies on using that
fwnode->dev pointer to determine if a driver is bound to the fwnode
and if not bind a stub GPIO driver. This means the GPIO providers
behind SPI will get both the expected driver and this stub driver
causing the stub driver to fail if it attempts to request any pin
configuration. For example on my system:
madera-pinctrl madera-pinctrl: pin gpio5 already requested by madera-pinctrl; cannot claim for gpiochip3
madera-pinctrl madera-pinctrl: pin-4 (gpiochip3) status -22
madera-pinctrl madera-pinctrl: could not request pin 4 (gpio5) from group aif1 on device madera-pinctrl
gpio_stub_drv gpiochip3: Error applying setting, reverse things back
gpio_stub_drv: probe of gpiochip3 failed with error -22
The firmware node on the device created by the GPIO framework is set
through the of_node pointer hence things generally actually work,
however that fwnode->dev is never set, as the check was skipped at
device_add time. This fix appears to match how the I2C subsystem
handles the same situation.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210421101402.8468-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the setup callback failed, but the controller has auto_runtime_pm
and set_cs, the setup failure could be missed.
Signed-off-by: Joe Burmeister <joe.burmeister@devtank.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210419130631.4586-1-joe.burmeister@devtank.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When initially probing the SPI slave device, the call for disabling an
SPI device without the SPI_CS_HIGH flag is not applied, as the
condition for checking whether or not the state to be applied equals the
one currently set evaluates to true.
This however might not necessarily be the case, as the chipselect might
be active.
Add a force flag to spi_set_cs which allows to override this
early exit condition. Set it to false everywhere except when called
from spi_setup to sync up the initial CS state.
Fixes commit d40f0b6f2e ("spi: Avoid setting the chip select if we don't
need to")
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416195956.121811-1-mail@david-bauer.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use devm_add_action_or_reset() instead of devres_alloc() and
devres_add(), which works the same. This will simplify the
code. There is no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617843307-53853-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We can't rely on the contents of the devres list during
spi_unregister_controller(), as the list is already torn down at the
time we perform devres_find() for devm_spi_release_controller. This
causes devices registered with devm_spi_alloc_{master,slave}() to be
mistakenly identified as legacy, non-devm managed devices and have their
reference counters decremented below 0.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 660 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174
[<b0396f04>] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [<b03c56a4>] (kobject_put+0x90/0x98)
[<b03c5614>] (kobject_put) from [<b0447b4c>] (put_device+0x20/0x24)
r4:b6700140
[<b0447b2c>] (put_device) from [<b07515e8>] (devm_spi_release_controller+0x3c/0x40)
[<b07515ac>] (devm_spi_release_controller) from [<b045343c>] (release_nodes+0x84/0xc4)
r5:b6700180 r4:b6700100
[<b04533b8>] (release_nodes) from [<b0454160>] (devres_release_all+0x5c/0x60)
r8:b1638c54 r7:b117ad94 r6:b1638c10 r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10
[<b0454104>] (devres_release_all) from [<b044e41c>] (__device_release_driver+0x144/0x1ec)
r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10
[<b044e2d8>] (__device_release_driver) from [<b044f70c>] (device_driver_detach+0x84/0xa0)
r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:b117ad94 r6:b163dc54 r5:b1638c10 r4:b163dc10
[<b044f688>] (device_driver_detach) from [<b044d274>] (unbind_store+0xe4/0xf8)
Instead, determine the devm allocation state as a flag on the
controller which is guaranteed to be stable during cleanup.
Fixes: 5e844cc37a ("spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocation")
Signed-off-by: William A. Kennington III <wak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407095527.2771582-1-wak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Hi,
The older API used to supply additional device properties for the
devices - so mainly the function device_add_properties() - is going to
be removed. The reason why the API will be removed is because it gives
false impression that the properties are assigned directly to the
devices, which has actually never been the case - the properties have
always been assigned to a software fwnode which was then just directly
linked with the device when the old API was used. By only accepting
device properties instead of complete software nodes, the subsystems
remove any change of taking advantage of the other features the
software nodes have.
The change that is required from the spi subsystem and the drivers is
trivial. Basically only the "properties" member in struct
spi_board_info, which was a pointer to struct property_entry, is
replaced with a pointer to a complete software node.
thanks,
Heikki Krogerus (4):
spi: Add support for software nodes
ARM: pxa: icontrol: Constify the software node
ARM: pxa: zeus: Constify the software node
spi: Remove support for dangling device properties
arch/arm/mach-pxa/icontrol.c | 12 ++++++++----
arch/arm/mach-pxa/zeus.c | 6 +++++-
drivers/spi/spi.c | 21 ++++++---------------
include/linux/spi/spi.h | 7 +++----
4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
--
2.30.1
base-commit: a38fd87484
Making it possible for the drivers to assign complete
software fwnodes to the devices instead of only the device
properties in those nodes.
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303152814.35070-2-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The 'delay' field in the spi_transfer struct is meant to replace the
'delay_usecs' field. However some cleanup was required to remove the
uses of 'delay_usecs'. Now that it's been cleaned up, we can remove it
from the kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean@deviqon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210308145502.1075689-10-aardelean@deviqon.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The main focus of this release from a framework point of view has been
spi-mem where we've acquired support for a few new hardware features
which enable better performance on suitable hardware. Otherwise mostly
thanks to Arnd's cleanup efforts on old platforms we've removed several
obsolete drivers which just about balance out the newer drivers we've
added this cycle.
- Allow drivers to flag if they are unidirectional.
- Support for DTR mode and hardware acceleration of dummy cycles in spi-mem.
- Support for Allwinder H616, Intel Lightning Mountain, nVidia Tegra
QuadSPI, Realtek RTL838x and RTL839x.
- Removal of obsolute EFM32, Txx9 and SIRF Prima and Atlas drivers.
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Merge tag 'spi-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"The main focus of this release from a framework point of view has been
spi-mem where we've acquired support for a few new hardware features
which enable better performance on suitable hardware.
Otherwise mostly thanks to Arnd's cleanup efforts on old platforms
we've removed several obsolete drivers which just about balance out
the newer drivers we've added this cycle.
Summary:
- Allow drivers to flag if they are unidirectional.
- Support for DTR mode and hardware acceleration of dummy cycles in
spi-mem.
- Support for Allwinder H616, Intel Lightning Mountain, nVidia Tegra
QuadSPI, Realtek RTL838x and RTL839x.
- Removal of obsolete EFM32, Txx9 and SIRF Prima and Atlas drivers"
* tag 'spi-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (76 commits)
spi: Skip zero-length transfers in spi_transfer_one_message()
spi: dw: Avoid stack content exposure
spi: cadence-quadspi: Use spi_mem_dtr_supports_op()
spi: spi-mem: add spi_mem_dtr_supports_op()
spi: atmel-quadspi: Disable the QSPI IP at suspend()
spi: pxa2xx: Add IDs for the controllers found on Intel Lynxpoint
spi: pxa2xx: Fix the controller numbering for Wildcat Point
spi: Change provied to provided in the file spi.h
spi: mediatek: add set_cs_timing support
spi: support CS timing for HW & SW mode
spi: add power control when set_cs_timing
spi: stm32: make spurious and overrun interrupts visible
spi: stm32h7: replace private SPI_1HZ_NS with NSEC_PER_SEC
spi: stm32: defer probe for reset
spi: stm32: driver uses reset controller only at init
spi: stm32h7: ensure message are smaller than max size
spi: stm32: use bitfield macros
spi: stm32: do not mandate cs_gpio
spi: stm32: properly handle 0 byte transfer
spi: clps711xx: remove redundant white-space
...
With the introduction of 26751de25d ("spi: bcm2835: Micro-optimise
FIFO loops") it has become apparent that some users might initiate
zero-length SPI transfers. A fact the micro-optimization omitted, and
which turned out to cause crashes[1].
Instead of changing the micro-optimization itself, use a bigger hammer
and skip zero-length transfers altogether for drivers using the default
transfer_one_message() implementation.
Reported-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Fixes: 26751de25d ("spi: bcm2835: Micro-optimise FIFO loops")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
[1] https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/4100
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211180820.25757-1-nsaenzjulienne@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The double negative makes it hard to read "if (!ACPI_FAILURE(status))".
Replace it with "if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))".
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The xfer waiting time is the result of xfer->len / xfer->speed_hz. This
patch makes the assumption of 100khz xfer speed if the xfer->speed_hz is
not assigned and stays 0. This avoids the divide by 0 issue and ensures
a reasonable tolerant waiting time.
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1609723749-3557-1-git-send-email-yilun.xu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If spi->controller->max_speed_hz is zero, a non-zero spi->max_speed_hz
will be overwritten by zero. Make sure spi->controller->max_speed_hz
is not zero when clamping spi->max_speed_hz.
Put the spi->controller->max_speed_hz non-zero check higher in the if,
so that we avoid a superfluous init to zero when both spi->max_speed_hz
and spi->controller->max_speed_hz are zero.
Fixes: 9326e4f1e5 ("spi: Limit the spi device max speed to controller's max speed")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216092321.413262-1-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Transmit/receive only is a valid SPI mode. For example, the MOSI/TX line
might be missing from an ADC while for a DAC the MISO/RX line may be
optional. This patch adds these two new modes: SPI_NO_TX and
SPI_NO_RX. This way, the drivers will be able to identify if any of
these two lines is missing and to adjust the transfers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Dragos Bogdan <dragos.bogdan@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201221152936.53873-2-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Shutdown bus function might be called on the unbound device, so add a
check if there is a driver before calling its shutdown function.
This fixes following kernel panic obserbed during system reboot:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000018
...
Call trace:
spi_shutdown+0x10/0x38
kernel_restart_prepare+0x34/0x40
kernel_restart+0x14/0x88
__do_sys_reboot+0x148/0x248
__arm64_sys_reboot+0x1c/0x28
el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0x74/0x198
do_el0_svc+0x20/0x98
el0_sync_handler+0x140/0x1a8
el0_sync+0x140/0x180
Code: f9403402 d1008041 f100005f 9a9f1021 (f9400c21)
---[ end trace 266c07205a2d632e ]---
Fixes: 9db34ee64c (spi: Use bus_type functions for probe, remove and shutdown)
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201124131523.32287-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
I've discovered that due to the recent commit 49d7d695ca ("spi: dw:
Explicitly de-assert CS on SPI transfer completion") a concurrent usage of
the spidev devices with different chip-selects causes the "SPI transfer
timed out" error. The root cause of the problem has turned to be in a race
condition of the SPI-transfer execution procedure and the spi_setup()
method being called at the same time. In particular in calling the
spi_set_cs(false) while there is an SPI-transfer being executed. In my
case due to the commit cited above all CSs get to be switched off by
calling the spi_setup() for /dev/spidev0.1 while there is an concurrent
SPI-transfer execution performed on /dev/spidev0.0. Of course a situation
of the spi_setup() being called while there is an SPI-transfer being
executed for two different SPI peripheral devices of the same controller
may happen not only for the spidev driver, but for instance for MMC SPI +
some another device, or spi_setup() being called from an SPI-peripheral
probe method while some other device has already been probed and is being
used by a corresponding driver...
Of course I could have provided a fix affecting the DW APB SSI driver
only, for instance, by creating a mutual exclusive access to the set_cs
callback and setting/clearing only the bit responsible for the
corresponding chip-select. But after a short research I've discovered that
the problem most likely affects a lot of the other drivers:
- drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c - RMW the chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-rockchip.c - RMW the chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-qup.c - RMW a generic force-CS flag in a CSR.
- drivers/spi/spi-sifive.c - set a generic CS-mode flag in a CSR.
- drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx-hsspi.c - uses an internal mutex to serialize
the bus config changes, but still isn't protected from the race
condition described above;
- drivers/spi/spi-geni-qcom.c - RMW a chip-select internal flag and set the
CS state in HW;
- drivers/spi/spi-orion.c - RMW a chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c - RMW a chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-armada-3700.c - RMW a chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-lantiq-ssc.c - overwrites the chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c - RMW a chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-synquacer.c - RMW a chip-select register;
- drivers/spi/spi-altera.c - directly sets the chip-select state;
- drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c - RMW an internally cached CS state and
writes it to HW;
- drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c - RMW some CSR;
- drivers/spi/spi-jcore.c - directly sets the chip-selects state;
- drivers/spi/spi-mt7621.c - RMW a chip-select register;
I could have missed some drivers, but a scale of the problem is obvious.
As you can see most of the drivers perform an unprotected
Read-modify-write chip-select register modification in the set_cs callback.
Seeing the spi_setup() function is calling the spi_set_cs() and it can be
executed concurrently with SPI-transfers exec procedure, which also calls
spi_set_cs() in the SPI core spi_transfer_one_message() method, the race
condition of the register modification turns to be obvious.
To sum up the problem denoted above affects each driver for a controller
having more than one chip-select lane and which:
1) performs the RMW to some CS-related register with no serialization;
2) directly disables any CS on spi_set_cs(dev, false).
* the later is the case of the DW APB SSI driver.
The controllers which equipped with a single CS theoretically can also
experience the problem, but in practice will not since normally the
spi_setup() isn't called concurrently with the SPI-transfers executed on
the same SPI peripheral device.
In order to generically fix the denoted bug I'd suggest to serialize an
access to the controller IO by taking the IO mutex in the spi_setup()
callback. The mutex is held while there is an SPI communication going on
on the SPI-bus of the corresponding SPI-controller. So calling the
spi_setup() method and disabling/updating the CS state within it would be
safe while there is no any SPI-transfers being executed. Also note I
suppose it would be safer to protect the spi_controller->setup() callback
invocation too, seeing some of the SPI-controller drivers update a HW
state in there.
Fixes: 49d7d695ca ("spi: dw: Explicitly de-assert CS on SPI transfer completion")
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117094517.5654-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver core ignores the return value of struct device_driver::remove
(because in general there is nothing that can be done about that). So
add a warning when an spi driver returns an error.
This simplifies the quest to make struct device_driver::remove return void.
A consequent change would be to make struct spi_driver::remove return void,
but I'm keeping this quest for later (or someone else).
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119161604.2633521-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The eventual goal is to get rid of the callbacks in struct
device_driver. Other than not using driver callbacks there should be no
side effect of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119161604.2633521-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Consider an spi driver with a .probe but without a .remove callback (e.g.
rtc-ds1347). The function spi_drv_probe() is called to bind a device and
so dev_pm_domain_attach() is called. As there is no remove callback
spi_drv_remove() isn't called at unbind time however and so calling
dev_pm_domain_detach() is missed and the pm domain keeps active.
To fix this always use both spi_drv_probe() and spi_drv_remove() and
make them handle the respective callback not being set. This has the
side effect that for a (hypothetical) driver that has neither .probe nor
remove the clk and pm domain setup is done.
Fixes: 33cf00e570 ("spi: attach/detach SPI device to the ACPI power domain")
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119161604.2633521-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
SPI driver probing currently comprises two steps, whereas removal
comprises only one step:
spi_alloc_master()
spi_register_controller()
spi_unregister_controller()
That's because spi_unregister_controller() calls device_unregister()
instead of device_del(), thereby releasing the reference on the
spi_controller which was obtained by spi_alloc_master().
An SPI driver's private data is contained in the same memory allocation
as the spi_controller struct. Thus, once spi_unregister_controller()
has been called, the private data is inaccessible. But some drivers
need to access it after spi_unregister_controller() to perform further
teardown steps.
Introduce devm_spi_alloc_master() and devm_spi_alloc_slave(), which
release a reference on the spi_controller struct only after the driver
has unbound, thereby keeping the memory allocation accessible. Change
spi_unregister_controller() to not release a reference if the
spi_controller was allocated by one of these new devm functions.
The present commit is small enough to be backportable to stable.
It allows fixing drivers which use the private data in their ->remove()
hook after it's been freed. It also allows fixing drivers which neglect
to release a reference on the spi_controller in the probe error path.
Long-term, most SPI drivers shall be moved over to the devm functions
introduced herein. The few that can't shall be changed in a treewide
commit to explicitly release the last reference on the controller.
That commit shall amend spi_unregister_controller() to no longer release
a reference, thereby completing the migration.
As a result, the behaviour will be less surprising and more consistent
with subsystems such as IIO, which also includes the private data in the
allocation of the generic iio_dev struct, but calls device_del() in
iio_device_unregister().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/272bae2ef08abd21388c98e23729886663d19192.1605121038.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit f3186dd876 ("spi: Optionally use GPIO descriptors for CS GPIOs")
introduced the optional use of GPIO descriptors for chip selects.
A side-effect of this change: when a SPI bus uses GPIO descriptors,
all its client devices have SPI_CS_HIGH set in spi->mode. This flag is
required for the SPI bus to operate correctly.
This unfortunately breaks many client drivers, which use the following
pattern to configure their underlying SPI bus:
static int client_device_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
...
spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
spi->bits_per_word = 8;
err = spi_setup(spi);
..
}
In short, many client drivers overwrite the SPI_CS_HIGH bit in
spi->mode, and break the underlying SPI bus driver.
This is especially true for Freescale/NXP imx ecspi, where large
numbers of spi client drivers now no longer work.
Proposed fix:
-------------
When using gpio descriptors, depend on gpiolib to handle CS polarity.
Existing quirks in gpiolib ensure that this is handled correctly.
Existing gpiolib behaviour will force the polarity of any chip-select
gpiod to active-high (if 'spi-active-high' devicetree prop present) or
active-low (if 'spi-active-high' absent). Irrespective of whether
the gpio is marked GPIO_ACTIVE_[HIGH|LOW] in the devicetree.
Loose ends:
-----------
If this fix is applied:
- is commit 138c9c32f0
("spi: spidev: Fix CS polarity if GPIO descriptors are used")
still necessary / correct ?
Fixes: f3186dd876 ("spi: Optionally use GPIO descriptors for CS GPIOs")
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106150706.29089-1-TheSven73@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There's some driver specific fixes here plus one core fix for memory
leaks that could be triggered by a potential race condition when
cleaning up after we have split transfers to fit into what the
controller can support.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v5.9-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"There's some driver specific fixes here plus one core fix for memory
leaks that could be triggered by a potential race condition when
cleaning up after we have split transfers to fit into what the
controller can support"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.9-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: stm32: fix pm_runtime_get_sync() error checking
spi: Fix memory leak on splited transfers
spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Fix mapping of buffers for DMA reads
spi: stm32: Rate-limit the 'Communication suspended' message
spi: spi-loopback-test: Fix out-of-bounds read
spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Populate get_name() interface
MAINTAINERS: add myself as maintainer for spi-fsl-dspi driver
In the prepare_message callback the bus driver has the
opportunity to split a transfer into smaller chunks.
spi_map_msg is done after prepare_message.
Function spi_res_release releases the splited transfers
in the message. Therefore spi_res_release should be called
after spi_map_msg.
The previous try at this was commit c9ba7a16d0
which released the splited transfers after
spi_finalize_current_message had been called.
This introduced a race since the message struct could be
out of scope because the spi_sync call got completed.
Fixes this leak on spi bus driver spi-bcm2835.c when transfer
size is greater than 65532:
Kmemleak:
sg_alloc_table+0x28/0xc8
spi_map_buf+0xa4/0x300
__spi_pump_messages+0x370/0x748
__spi_sync+0x1d4/0x270
spi_sync+0x34/0x58
spi_test_execute_msg+0x60/0x340 [spi_loopback_test]
spi_test_run_iter+0x548/0x578 [spi_loopback_test]
spi_test_run_test+0x94/0x140 [spi_loopback_test]
spi_test_run_tests+0x150/0x180 [spi_loopback_test]
spi_loopback_test_probe+0x50/0xd0 [spi_loopback_test]
spi_drv_probe+0x84/0xe0
Signed-off-by: Gustav Wiklander <gustavwi@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200908151129.15915-1-gustav.wiklander@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
A bunch of fixes that came in for SPI during the merge window, a bunch
from ST and others for their controller, one from Lukas for a race
between device addition and controller unregistration and one from fix
from Geert for the DT bindings which unbreaks validation.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A bunch of fixes that came in for SPI during the merge window.
Some from ST and others for their controller, one from Lukas for a
race between device addition and controller unregistration and one
from fix from Geert for the DT bindings which unbreaks validation"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
dt-bindings: lpspi: Add missing boolean type for fsl,spi-only-use-cs1-sel
spi: stm32: always perform registers configuration prior to transfer
spi: stm32: fixes suspend/resume management
spi: stm32: fix stm32_spi_prepare_mbr in case of odd clk_rate
spi: stm32: fix fifo threshold level in case of short transfer
spi: stm32h7: fix race condition at end of transfer
spi: stm32: clear only asserted irq flags on interrupt
spi: Prevent adding devices below an unregistering controller
static priority level knowledge from non-scheduler code.
The three APIs for non-scheduler code to set SCHED_FIFO are:
- sched_set_fifo()
- sched_set_fifo_low()
- sched_set_normal()
These are two FIFO priority levels: default (high), and a 'low' priority level,
plus sched_set_normal() to set the policy back to non-SCHED_FIFO.
Since the changes affect a lot of non-scheduler code, we kept this in a separate
tree.
When merging to the latest upstream tree there's a conflict in drivers/spi/spi.c,
which can be resolved via:
sched_set_fifo(ctlr->kworker_task);
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-fifo-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull sched/fifo updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This adds the sched_set_fifo*() encapsulation APIs to remove static
priority level knowledge from non-scheduler code.
The three APIs for non-scheduler code to set SCHED_FIFO are:
- sched_set_fifo()
- sched_set_fifo_low()
- sched_set_normal()
These are two FIFO priority levels: default (high), and a 'low'
priority level, plus sched_set_normal() to set the policy back to
non-SCHED_FIFO.
Since the changes affect a lot of non-scheduler code, we kept this in
a separate tree"
* tag 'sched-fifo-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
sched,tracing: Convert to sched_set_fifo()
sched: Remove sched_set_*() return value
sched: Remove sched_setscheduler*() EXPORTs
sched,psi: Convert to sched_set_fifo_low()
sched,rcutorture: Convert to sched_set_fifo_low()
sched,rcuperf: Convert to sched_set_fifo_low()
sched,locktorture: Convert to sched_set_fifo()
sched,irq: Convert to sched_set_fifo()
sched,watchdog: Convert to sched_set_fifo()
sched,serial: Convert to sched_set_fifo()
sched,powerclamp: Convert to sched_set_fifo()
sched,ion: Convert to sched_set_normal()
sched,powercap: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
sched,spi: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
sched,mmc: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
sched,ivtv: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
sched,drm/scheduler: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
sched,msm: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
sched,psci: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
sched,drbd: Convert to sched_set_fifo*()
...
CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC and CONFIG_ACPI allow adding SPI devices at runtime
using a DeviceTree overlay or DSDT patch. CONFIG_SPI_SLAVE allows the
same via sysfs.
But there are no precautions to prevent adding a device below a
controller that's being removed. Such a device is unusable and may not
even be able to unbind cleanly as it becomes inaccessible once the
controller has been torn down. E.g. it is then impossible to quiesce
the device's interrupt.
of_spi_notify() and acpi_spi_notify() do hold a ref on the controller,
but otherwise run lockless against spi_unregister_controller().
Fix by holding the spi_add_lock in spi_unregister_controller() and
bailing out of spi_add_device() if the controller has been unregistered
concurrently.
Fixes: ce79d54ae4 ("spi/of: Add OF notifier handler")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a8c3205088a969dc8410eec1eba9aface60f36af.1596451035.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently we always defer idling of controllers to the SPI thread, the goal
being to ensure that we're doing teardown that's not suitable for atomic
context in an appropriate context and to try to batch up more expensive
teardown operations when the system is under higher load, allowing more
work to be started before the SPI thread is scheduled. However when the
controller does not require any substantial work to idle there is no need
to do this, we can instead save the context switch and immediately mark
the controller as idle. This is particularly useful for systems where there
is frequent but not constant activity.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715163610.9475-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use kthread_create_worker() helper to simplify the code. It uses
the kthread worker API the right way. It will eventually allow
to remove the FIXME in kthread_worker_fn() and add more consistency
checks in the future.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709065007.26896-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On some SPI controllers (like spi-geni-qcom) setting the chip select
is a heavy operation. For instance on spi-geni-qcom, with the current
code, is was measured as taking upwards of 20 us. Even on SPI
controllers that aren't as heavy, setting the chip select is at least
something like a MMIO operation over some peripheral bus which isn't
as fast as a RAM access.
While it would be good to find ways to mitigate problems like this in
the drivers for those SPI controllers, it can also be noted that the
SPI framework could also help out. Specifically, in some situations,
we can see the SPI framework calling the driver's set_cs() with the
same parameter several times in a row. This is specifically observed
when looking at the way the Chrome OS EC SPI driver (cros_ec_spi)
works but other drivers likely trip it to some extent.
Let's solve this by caching the chip select state in the core and only
calling into the controller if there was a change. We check not only
the "enable" state but also the chip select mode (active high or
active low) since controllers may care about both the mode and the
enable flag in their callback.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629164103.1.Ied8e8ad8bbb2df7f947e3bc5ea1c315e041785a2@changeid
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add fallback to pio mode in case dma transfer failed with error status
SPI_TRANS_FAIL_NO_START.
If spi client driver want to enable this feature please set xfer->error in
the proper place such as dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() failure detect(but no
any data put into spi bus yet). Besides, add master->fallback checking in
its can_dma() so that spi core could switch to pio next time. Please refer
to spi-imx.c.
Signed-off-by: Robin Gong <yibin.gong@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1592347329-28363-2-git-send-email-yibin.gong@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Because SCHED_FIFO is a broken scheduler model (see previous patches)
take away the priority field, the kernel can't possibly make an
informed decision.
No effective change.
Cc: broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Originally spi_write_then_read() used a fixed statically allocated
buffer which limited the maximum message size it could handle. This
restriction was removed a while ago so that we could dynamically
allocate a buffer if required but the kerneldoc was not updated to
reflect this, do so.
Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525133120.57273-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
since chip spi driver need get the transfer direction by 'tx_buf' and
'rx_buf' of 'struct spi_transfer' in 'SPI_3WIRE' mode.
so, we need bypass 'SPI_CONTROLLER_MUST_RX' and 'SPI_CONTROLLER_MUST_TX'
feature in 'SPI_3WIRE' mode
Signed-off-by: dillon min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1590378348-8115-9-git-send-email-dillon.minfei@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the delay used is long enough the spi_delay_exec() will use a sleeping
function to implement it. Add a might_sleep() here to help avoid callers
using this from an atomic context and running into problems at runtime on
other systems.
Suggested-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522155005.46099-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When an SPI controller unregisters, it unbinds all its slave devices.
For this, their drivers may need to access the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce
interrupts.
However since commit ffbbdd2132 ("spi: create a message queueing
infrastructure"), spi_destroy_queue() is executed before unbinding the
slaves. It sets ctlr->running = false, thereby preventing SPI bus
access and causing unbinding of slave devices to fail.
Fix by unbinding slaves before calling spi_destroy_queue().
Fixes: ffbbdd2132 ("spi: create a message queueing infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.4+
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8aaf9d44c153fe233b17bc2dec4eb679898d7e7b.1589557526.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The variable ms is being initialized with a value that is never read
and it is being updated later with a new value. The initialization is
redundant and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200410122315.17523-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
By unknown reason the commit 64bee4d28c
("spi / ACPI: add ACPI enumeration support")
missed the DataBitLength property to encounter when parse SPI slave
device data from ACPI.
Fill the gap here.
Fixes: 64bee4d28c ("spi / ACPI: add ACPI enumeration support")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200413180406.1826-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
to_spi_device() already checks 'dev'. No need to do it before calling
it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312134507.10000-1-wsa@the-dreams.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patchset from Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com> adds a spi-mem
driver for Mediatek SPI-NOR controller, which already has limited
support by mtk-quadspi. This new driver can make use of full quadspi
capability of this controller.
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Merge tag 'mtk-mtd-spi-move' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi into spi-5.7
spi: Rewrite mtk-quadspi spi-nor driver with spi-mem
This patchset from Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com> adds a spi-mem
driver for Mediatek SPI-NOR controller, which already has limited
support by mtk-quadspi. This new driver can make use of full quadspi
capability of this controller.
We only need a spi-max-frequency when we specifically request a
spi frequency lower than the max speed of spi host.
This property is already documented as optional property and current
host drivers are implemented to operate at highest speed possible
when spi->max_speed_hz is 0.
This patch makes spi-max-frequency an optional property so that
we could just omit it to use max controller speed.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306085052.28258-2-gch981213@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
A selection of small fixes, mostly for drivers, that have arrived since
the merge window. None of them are earth shattering in themselves but
all useful for affected systems.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A selection of small fixes, mostly for drivers, that have arrived
since the merge window. None of them are earth shattering in
themselves but all useful for affected systems"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: spi_register_controller(): free bus id on error paths
spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: Really keep pll clk enabled
spi: atmel-quadspi: fix possible MMIO window size overrun
spi/zynqmp: remove entry that causes a cs glitch
spi: pxa2xx: Add CS control clock quirk
spi: spidev: Fix CS polarity if GPIO descriptors are used
spi: qup: call spi_qup_pm_resume_runtime before suspending
spi: spi-omap2-mcspi: Support probe deferral for DMA channels
spi: spi-omap2-mcspi: Handle DMA size restriction on AM65x
When dealing with a SPI controller driver that is sending more than 1
byte at once (or the entire buffer at once), and the SPI peripheral
driver has requested timestamping for a byte in the middle of the
buffer, we find that spi_take_timestamp_pre never records a "pre"
timestamp.
This happens because the function currently expects to be called with
the "progress" argument >= to what the peripheral has requested to be
timestamped. But clearly there are cases when that isn't going to fly.
And since we can't change the past when we realize that the opportunity
to take a "pre" timestamp has just passed and there isn't going to be
another one, the approach taken is to keep recording the "pre" timestamp
on each call, overwriting the previously recorded one until the "post"
timestamp is also taken.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200304220044.11193-8-olteanv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some error paths leave the bus id allocated. As a result the IDR
allocation will fail after a deferred probe. Fix by freeing the bus id
always on error.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Message-Id: <20200304111740.27915-1-aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently ACPI firmware description for a SPI device does not have any
method to describe the data buswidth on the board.
So even through the controller and device may support higher modes than
standard SPI, it cannot be assumed that the board does - as such, that
device is limited to standard SPI in such a circumstance.
As a workaround, allow the controller driver supply buswidth override bits,
which are used inform the core code that the controller driver knows the
buswidth supported on that board for that device.
A host controller driver might know this info from DMI tables, for example.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1582903131-160033-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some SPI master controllers always drive a native chip select when
performing a transfer. Hence when using both native and GPIO chip
selects, at least one native chip select must be left unused, to be
driven when performing transfers with slave devices using GPIO chip
selects.
Currently, to find an unused native chip select, SPI controller drivers
need to parse and process cs-gpios theirselves. This is not only
duplicated in each driver that needs it, but also duplicates part of the
work done later at SPI controller registration time. Note that this
cannot be done after spi_register_controller() returns, as at that time,
slave devices may have been probed already.
Hence add generic support to the SPI subsystem for finding an unused
native chip select. Optionally, this unused native chip select, and all
other in-use native chip selects, can be validated against the maximum
number of native chip selects available on the controller hardware.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200102133822.29346-2-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
A small collection of fixes here, one to make the newly added PTP
timestamping code more accurate, a few driver fixes and a fix for the
core DT binding to document the fact that we support eight wire buses.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small collection of fixes here, one to make the newly added PTP
timestamping code more accurate, a few driver fixes and a fix for the
core DT binding to document the fact that we support eight wire buses"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: Document Octal mode as valid SPI bus width
spi: spi-dw: Add lock protect dw_spi rx/tx to prevent concurrent calls
spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix 16-bit word order in 32-bit XSPI mode
spi: Don't look at TX buffer for PTP system timestamping
spi: uniphier: Fix FIFO threshold
The API for PTP system timestamping (associating a SPI transaction with
the system time at which it was transferred) is flawed: it assumes that
the xfer->tx_buf pointer will always be present.
This is, of course, not always the case.
So introduce a "progress" variable that denotes how many word have been
transferred.
Fix the Freescale DSPI driver, the only user of the API so far, in the
same patch.
Fixes: b42faeee71 ("spi: Add a PTP system timestamp to the transfer structure")
Fixes: d6b71dfaee ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Implement the PTP system timestamping for TCFQ mode")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191227012417.1057-1-olteanv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We can catch whether the SPI controller has declared it can take care of
software timestamping transfers, but didn't. So do it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191227012444.1204-1-olteanv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit d948e6ca18 ("spi: add power control when set_cs") added generic
runtime PM handling, but also changed the return value to be 1 instead
of 0 that we had earlier as pm_runtime_get functions return a positve
value on success.
This causes SPI devices to return errors for cases where they do:
ret = spi_setup(spi);
if (ret)
return ret;
As in many cases the SPI devices do not check for if (ret < 0).
Let's fix this by setting the status to 0 on succeess after the
runtime PM calls. Let's not return 0 at the end of the function
as this might break again later on if the function changes and
starts returning status again.
Fixes: d948e6ca18 ("spi: add power control when set_cs")
Cc: Luhua Xu <luhua.xu@mediatek.com>
Cc: wsd_upstream@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191111195334.44833-1-tony@atomide.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Even if the flag use_gpio_descriptors is set, it is possible that
cs_gpiods was not allocated, which leads to a kernel crash.
Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org>
Fixes: 3e5ec1db8b ("spi: Fix SPI_CS_HIGH setting when using native and GPIO CS")
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191024141309.22434-1-gregory.clement@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
When improving the CS GPIO support at core level, the SPI_CS_HIGH
has been enabled for all the CS lines used for a given SPI controller.
However, the SPI framework allows to have on the same controller native
CS and GPIO CS. The native CS may not support the SPI_CS_HIGH, so they
should not be setup automatically.
With this patch the setting is done only for the CS that will use a
GPIO as CS
Fixes: f3186dd876 ("spi: Optionally use GPIO descriptors for CS GPIOs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191018152929.3287-1-gregory.clement@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The way the max delay is computed for this controller, it looks like it is
searching for the max delay from an SPI message a using that.
No idea if this is valid. But this change should support both `delay_usecs`
and the new `delay` data which is of `spi_delay` type.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-17-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This change implements CS control for setup, hold & inactive delays.
The `cs_setup` delay is completely new, and can help with cases where
asserting the CS, also brings the device out of power-sleep, where there
needs to be a longer (than usual), before transferring data.
The `cs_hold` time can overlap with the `delay` (or `delay_usecs`) from an
SPI transfer. The main difference is that `cs_hold` implies that CS will be
de-asserted.
The `cs_inactive` delay does not have a clear use-case yet. It has been
implemented mostly because the `spi_set_cs_timing()` function implements
it. To some degree, this could overlap or replace `cs_change_delay`, but
this will require more consideration/investigation in the future.
All these delays have been added to the `spi_controller` struct, as they
would typically be configured by calling `spi_set_cs_timing()` after an
`spi_setup()` call.
Software-mode for CS control, implies that the `set_cs_timing()` hook has
not been provided for the `spi_controller` object.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-16-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The initial version of `spi_set_cs_timing()` was implemented with
consideration only for clock-cycles as delay.
For cases like `CS setup` time, it's sometimes needed that micro-seconds
(or nano-seconds) are required, or sometimes even longer delays, for cases
where the device needs a little longer to start transferring that after CS
is asserted.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-15-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The change introduces the `delay` field to the `spi_transfer` struct as an
`struct spi_delay` type.
This intends to eventually replace `delay_usecs`.
But, since there are many users of `delay_usecs`, this needs some
intermediate work.
A helper called `spi_transfer_delay_exec()` is also added, which maintains
backwards compatibility with `delay_usecs`, by assigning the value to
`delay` if non-zero.
This should maintain backwards compatibility with current users of
`udelay_usecs`.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-9-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This change does a conversion from the `word_delay_usecs` -> `word_delay`
for the `spi_device` struct.
This allows users to specify inter-word delays in other unit types
(nano-seconds or clock cycles), depending on how users want.
The Atmel SPI driver is the only current user of the `word_delay_usecs`
field (from the `spi_device` struct).
So, it needed a slight conversion to use the `word_delay` as an `spi_delay`
struct.
In SPI core, the only required mechanism is to update the `word_delay`
information per `spi_transfer`. This requires a bit more logic than before,
because it needs that both delays be converted to a common unit
(nano-seconds) for comparison.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-8-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since the logic for `spi_delay` struct + `spi_delay_exec()` has been copied
from the `cs_change_delay` logic, it's natural to make this delay, the
first user.
The `cs_change_delay` logic requires that the default remain 10 uS, in case
it is unspecified/unconfigured. So, there is some special handling needed
to do that.
The ADIS library is one of the few users of the new `cs_change_delay`
parameter for an spi_transfer.
The introduction of the `spi_delay` struct, requires that the users of of
`cs_change_delay` get an update. This change also updates the ADIS library.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-4-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are plenty of delays that have been introduced in SPI core. Most of
them are in micro-seconds, some need to be in nano-seconds, and some in
clock-cycles.
For some of these delays (related to transfers & CS timing) it may make
sense to have a `spi_delay` struct that abstracts these a bit.
The important element of these delays [for unification] seems to be the
`unit` of the delay.
It looks like micro-seconds is good enough for most people, but every-once
in a while, some delays seem to require other units of measurement.
This change adds the `spi_delay` struct & a `spi_delay_exec()` function
that processes a `spi_delay` object/struct to execute the delay.
It's a copy of the `cs_change_delay` mechanism, but without the default
for 10 uS.
The clock-cycle delay unit is a bit special, as it needs to be bound to an
`spi_transfer` object to execute.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-3-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The `cs_change_delay` backwards compatibility value could be moved outside
of the switch statement.
The only reason to do it, is to make the next patches easier to diff.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-2-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
SPI is one of the interfaces used to access devices which have a POSIX
clock driver (real time clocks, 1588 timers etc). The fact that the SPI
bus is slow is not what the main problem is, but rather the fact that
drivers don't take a constant amount of time in transferring data over
SPI. When there is a high delay in the readout of time, there will be
uncertainty in the value that has been read out of the peripheral.
When that delay is constant, the uncertainty can at least be
approximated with a certain accuracy which is fine more often than not.
Timing jitter occurs all over in the kernel code, and is mainly caused
by having to let go of the CPU for various reasons such as preemption,
servicing interrupts, going to sleep, etc. Another major reason is CPU
dynamic frequency scaling.
It turns out that the problem of retrieving time from a SPI peripheral
with high accuracy can be solved by the use of "PTP system
timestamping" - a mechanism to correlate the time when the device has
snapshotted its internal time counter with the Linux system time at that
same moment. This is sufficient for having a precise time measurement -
it is not necessary for the whole SPI transfer to be transmitted "as
fast as possible", or "as low-jitter as possible". The system has to be
low-jitter for a very short amount of time to be effective.
This patch introduces a PTP system timestamping mechanism in struct
spi_transfer. This is to be used by SPI device drivers when they need to
know the exact time at which the underlying device's time was
snapshotted. More often than not, SPI peripherals have a very exact
timing for when their SPI-to-interconnect bridge issues a transaction
for snapshotting and reading the time register, and that will be
dependent on when the SPI-to-interconnect bridge figures out that this
is what it should do, aka as soon as it sees byte N of the SPI transfer.
Since spi_device drivers are the ones who'd know best how the peripheral
behaves in this regard, expose a mechanism in spi_transfer which allows
them to specify which word (or word range) from the transfer should be
timestamped.
Add a default implementation of the PTP system timestamping in the SPI
core. This is not going to be satisfactory performance-wise, but should
at least increase the likelihood that SPI device drivers will use PTP
system timestamping in the future.
There are 3 entry points from the core towards the SPI controller
drivers:
- transfer_one: The driver is passed individual spi_transfers to
execute. This is the easiest to timestamp.
- transfer_one_message: The core passes the driver an entire spi_message
(a potential batch of spi_transfers). The core puts the same pre and
post timestamp to all transfers within a message. This is not ideal,
but nothing better can be done by default anyway, since the core has
no insight into how the driver batches the transfers.
- transfer: Like transfer_one_message, but for unqueued drivers (i.e.
the driver implements its own queue scheduling).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190905010114.26718-3-olteanv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'leds-for-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds
Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
"In this cycle we've finally managed to contribute the patch set
sorting out LED naming issues. Besides that there are many changes
scattered among various LED class drivers and triggers.
LED naming related improvements:
- add new 'function' and 'color' fwnode properties and deprecate
'label' property which has been frequently abused for conveying
vendor specific names that have been available in sysfs anyway
- introduce a set of standard LED_FUNCTION* definitions
- introduce a set of standard LED_COLOR_ID* definitions
- add a new {devm_}led_classdev_register_ext() API with the
capability of automatic LED name composition basing on the
properties available in the passed fwnode; the function is
backwards compatible in a sense that it uses 'label' data, if
present in the fwnode, for creating LED name
- add tools/leds/get_led_device_info.sh script for retrieving LED
vendor, product and bus names, if applicable; it also performs
basic validation of an LED name
- update following drivers and their DT bindings to use the new LED
registration API:
- leds-an30259a, leds-gpio, leds-as3645a, leds-aat1290, leds-cr0014114,
leds-lm3601x, leds-lm3692x, leds-lp8860, leds-lt3593, leds-sc27xx-blt
Other LED class improvements:
- replace {devm_}led_classdev_register() macros with inlines
- allow to call led_classdev_unregister() unconditionally
- switch to use fwnode instead of be stuck with OF one
LED triggers improvements:
- led-triggers:
- fix dereferencing of null pointer
- fix a memory leak bug
- ledtrig-gpio:
- GPIO 0 is valid
Drop superseeded apu2/3 support from leds-apu since for apu2+ a newer,
more complete driver exists, based on a generic driver for the AMD
SOCs gpio-controller, supporting LEDs as well other devices:
- drop profile field from priv data
- drop iosize field from priv data
- drop enum_apu_led_platform_types
- drop superseeded apu2/3 led support
- add pr_fmt prefix for better log output
- fix error message on probing failure
Other misc fixes and improvements to existing LED class drivers:
- leds-ns2, leds-max77650:
- add of_node_put() before return
- leds-pwm, leds-is31fl32xx:
- use struct_size() helper
- leds-lm3697, leds-lm36274, leds-lm3532:
- switch to use fwnode_property_count_uXX()
- leds-lm3532:
- fix brightness control for i2c mode
- change the define for the fs current register
- fixes for the driver for stability
- add full scale current configuration
- dt: Add property for full scale current.
- avoid potentially unpaired regulator calls
- move static keyword to the front of declarations
- fix optional led-max-microamp prop error handling
- leds-max77650:
- add of_node_put() before return
- add MODULE_ALIAS()
- Switch to fwnode property API
- leds-as3645a:
- fix misuse of strlcpy
- leds-netxbig:
- add of_node_put() in netxbig_leds_get_of_pdata()
- remove legacy board-file support
- leds-is31fl319x:
- simplify getting the adapter of a client
- leds-ti-lmu-common:
- fix coccinelle issue
- move static keyword to the front of declaration
- leds-syscon:
- use resource managed variant of device register
- leds-ktd2692:
- fix a typo in the name of a constant
- leds-lp5562:
- allow firmware files up to the maximum length
- leds-an30259a:
- fix typo
- leds-pca953x:
- include the right header"
* tag 'leds-for-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds: (72 commits)
leds: lm3532: Fix optional led-max-microamp prop error handling
led: triggers: Fix dereferencing of null pointer
leds: ti-lmu-common: Move static keyword to the front of declaration
leds: lm3532: Move static keyword to the front of declarations
leds: trigger: gpio: GPIO 0 is valid
leds: pwm: Use struct_size() helper
leds: is31fl32xx: Use struct_size() helper
leds: ti-lmu-common: Fix coccinelle issue in TI LMU
leds: lm3532: Avoid potentially unpaired regulator calls
leds: syscon: Use resource managed variant of device register
leds: Replace {devm_}led_classdev_register() macros with inlines
leds: Allow to call led_classdev_unregister() unconditionally
leds: lm3532: Add full scale current configuration
dt: lm3532: Add property for full scale current.
leds: lm3532: Fixes for the driver for stability
leds: lm3532: Change the define for the fs current register
leds: lm3532: Fix brightness control for i2c mode
leds: Switch to use fwnode instead of be stuck with OF one
leds: max77650: Switch to fwnode property API
led: triggers: Fix a memory leak bug
...
__spi_alloc_controller() uses a single allocation to accommodate struct
spi_controller and the driver-private data, but places the latter behind
the former. This order does not guarantee cacheline alignment of the
driver-private data. (It does guarantee cacheline alignment of struct
spi_controller but the structure doesn't make any use of that property.)
Round up struct spi_controller to cacheline size. A forthcoming commit
leverages this to grant DMA access to driver-private data of the BCM2835
SPI master.
An alternative, less economical approach would be to use two allocations.
A third approach consists of reversing the order to conserve memory.
But Mark Brown is concerned that it may result in a performance penalty
on architectures that don't like unaligned accesses.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/01625b9b26b93417fb09d2c15ad02dfe9cdbbbe5.1568187525.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This helps a bit with line fitting now (the list_first_entry call) as
well as during the next patch which needs to iterate through all
transfers of ctlr->cur_msg so it timestamps them.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190905010114.26718-2-olteanv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Rename this function to of_spi_get_gpio_numbers() as this
is what the function does, it does not register a master,
it is called in the path of registering a master so the
name is logical in a convoluted way, but it is better to
follow Rusty Russell's ABI level no 7:
"The obvious use is (probably) the correct one"
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190808150321.23319-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The SPI thingies request FIFO-99 by default, reduce this to FIFO-50.
FIFO-99 is the very highest priority available to SCHED_FIFO and
it not a suitable default; it would indicate the SPI work is the
most important work on the machine.
Cc: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Cc: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190801111541.917256884@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Convert the SPI slave control sysfs attribute from DEVICE_ATTR() to
DEVICE_ATTR_RW(), to reduce boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124738.14519-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add a generic helper to match a device by the ACPI_COMPANION device
and provide wrappers for the device lookup APIs.
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> # I2C parts
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723221838.12024-6-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups. Because of this, there is going
to be some merge issues with your tree at the moment, I'll follow up
with the expected resolutions to make it easier for you.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups (will cause build warnings
with s390 and coresight drivers in your tree)
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse
easier due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of merge
issues that Stephen has been patient with me for. Other than the merge
issues, functionality is working properly in linux-next :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier
due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of
merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for"
* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits)
debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose
orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch
ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch
driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT
arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions
lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro
debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong
drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers
drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node
driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device()
bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device
...
In the new SPI ACPI slave enumeration code, we use the value of
lookup.max_speed_khz as a flag to decide whether a match occurred.
However, doing so only makes sense if we initialize its value to
zero beforehand, or otherwise, random junk from the stack will
cause spurious matches.
So zero initialize the lookup struct fully, and only set the non-zero
members explicitly.
Fixes: 4c3c59544f ("spi/acpi: enumerate all SPI slaves in the namespace")
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Cc: masahisa.kojima@linaro.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is an arbitrary difference between the prototypes of
bus_find_device() and class_find_device() preventing their callers
from passing the same pair of data and match() arguments to both of
them, which is the const qualifier used in the prototype of
class_find_device(). If that qualifier is also used in the
bus_find_device() prototype, it will be possible to pass the same
match() callback function to both bus_find_device() and
class_find_device(), which will allow some optimizations to be made in
order to avoid code duplication going forward. Also with that, constify
the "data" parameter as it is passed as a const to the match function.
For this reason, change the prototype of bus_find_device() to match
the prototype of class_find_device() and adjust its callers to use the
const qualifier in accordance with the new prototype of it.
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Kershner <david.kershner@unisys.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Cc: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com>
Cc: rafael@kernel.org
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Acked-by: David Kershner <david.kershner@unisys.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> # for the I2C parts
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
at91sam9g25ek showed the following error at probe:
atmel_spi f0000000.spi: Using dma0chan2 (tx) and dma0chan3 (rx)
for DMA transfers
atmel_spi: probe of f0000000.spi failed with error -22
Commit 0a919ae492 ("spi: Don't call spi_get_gpio_descs() before device name is set")
moved the calling of spi_get_gpio_descs() after ctrl->dev is set,
but didn't move the !ctrl->num_chipselect check. When there are
chip selects in the device tree, the spi-atmel driver lets the
SPI core discover them when registering the SPI master.
The ctrl->num_chipselect is thus expected to be set by
spi_get_gpio_descs().
Move the !ctlr->num_chipselect after spi_get_gpio_descs() as it was
before the aforementioned commit. While touching this block, get rid
of the explicit comparison with 0 and update the commenting style.
Fixes: 0a919ae492 ("spi: Don't call spi_get_gpio_descs() before device name is set")
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The ACPI device object parsing code for SPI slaves enumerates the
entire ACPI namespace to look for devices that refer to the master
in question via the 'resource_source' field in the 'SPISerialBus'
resource. If that field does not refer to a valid ACPI device or
if it refers to the wrong SPI master, we should disregard the
device.
Current, the valid device check is wrong, since it gets the
polarity of 'status' wrong. This could cause issues if the
'resource_source' field is bogus but parent_handle happens to
refer to the correct master (which is not entirely imaginary
since this code runs in a loop)
So test for ACPI_FAILURE() instead, to make the code more
self explanatory.
Fixes: 4c3c59544f ("spi/acpi: enumerate all SPI slaves in the namespace")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Cc: masahisa.kojima@linaro.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The loop declaration in function spi_res_release() can be simplified
by reusing the common list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse() helper
macro.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The device_for_each_child() doesn't require the returned value to be checked.
Thus, drop the dummy variable completely and have no warning anymore:
drivers/spi/spi.c: In function ‘spi_unregister_controller’:
drivers/spi/spi.c:2480:6: warning: variable ‘dummy’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int dummy;
^~~~~
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently, the ACPI enumeration that takes place when registering a
SPI master only considers immediate child devices in the ACPI namespace,
rather than checking the ResourceSource field in the SpiSerialBus()
resource descriptor.
This is incorrect: SPI slaves could reside anywhere in the ACPI
namespace, and so we should enumerate the entire namespace and look for
any device that refers to the newly registered SPI master in its
resource descriptor.
So refactor the existing code and use a lookup structure so that
allocating the SPI device structure is deferred until we have identified
the device as an actual child of the controller. This approach is
loosely based on the way the I2C subsystem handles ACPI enumeration.
Note that Apple x86 hardware does not rely on SpiSerialBus() resources
in _CRS but uses nested devices below the controller's device node in
the ACPI namespace, with a special set of device properties. This means
we have to take care to only parse those properties for device nodes
that are direct children of the controller node.
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: broonie@kernel.org
Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Cc: masahisa.kojima@linaro.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct spi_replaced_transfers {
...
struct spi_transfer inserted_transfers[];
};
Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes.
So, replace the following form:
insert * sizeof(struct spi_transfer) + sizeof(struct spi_replaced_transfers)
with:
struct_size(rxfer, inserted_transfers, insert)
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Right now the only way to get the SPI pumping thread bumped up to
realtime priority is for the controller to request it. However it may
be that the controller works fine with the normal priority but
communication to a particular SPI device on the bus needs realtime
priority.
Let's add a way for devices to request realtime priority when they set
themselves up.
NOTE: this will just affect the priority of transfers that end up on
the SPI core's pumping thread. In many cases transfers happen in the
context of the caller so if you need realtime priority for all
transfers you should ensure the calling context is also realtime
priority.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Provide a means for the spi bus driver to report the effectively used
spi clock frequency used for each spi_transfer.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This reverts commit c9ba7a16d0 (Release spi_res after finalizing
message) which causes races during cleanup.
Reported-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Support setting a delay between cs assert and deassert as
a multiple of spi clock length.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For some SPI devices that support speed_hz > 1MHz the default 10 us delay
when cs_change = 1 is typically way to long and may result in poor spi bus
utilization.
This patch makes it possible to control the delay at micro or nano second
resolution on a per spi_transfer basis. It even allows an "as fast as
possible" mode with:
xfer.cs_change_delay_unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS;
xfer.cs_change_delay = 0;
The delay code is shared between delay_usecs and cs_change_delay for
consistency and reuse, so in the future this change_delay_unit could also
apply to delay_usec as well.
Note that on slower SOCs/CPU actually reaching ns deasserts on cs is not
realistic as the gpio overhead alone (without any delays added ) may
already leave cs deasserted for more than 1us - at least on a raspberry pi.
But at the very least this way we can keep it as short as possible.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When GPIO chip-select is used nothing prevents any available SPI
controllers to work with both CS-high and traditional CS-low modes.
In fact the SPI bus core code already does it, so we don't need to
introduce any modification there. But spi_setup() still fails to
switch the interface settings if CS-high flag is set for the case
of GPIO-driven slave chip-select when the SPI controller doesn't
support the hardwired CS-inversion. Lets fix it by clearing the
SPI_CS_HIGH flag out from bad_bits (unsupported by controller) when
client chip is selected by GPIO.
This feature is useful for slave devices, which in accordance with
communication protocol can work with both active-high and active-low
chip-selects. I am aware of one such device. It is MMC-SPI interface,
when at init sequence the driver needs to perform a read operation with
low and high chip-select sequentially (requirement of 74 clock cycles
with both chipselect, see the mmc_spi driver for details).
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
spi_split_transfers_maxsize() can be used to split a transfer. This
function uses spi_res to lifetime manage the added transfer structures.
So in order to finalize the current message while it contains the split
transfers, spi_res_release() must be called after finalizing.
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Don't warn about splitting transfers, the info is available in the
statistics if needed.
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Falling back to maximum speed of the controller in case of SPI slave
maximum speed is not set is needless. It already defaults to maximum
speed of the controller since commit 052eb2d490 ("spi: core: Set
max_speed_hz of spi_device default to max_speed_hz of controller").
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch creates set_cs_timing SPI master optional method for
SPI masters to implement configuring CS timing if applicable.
This patch also creates spi_cs_timing accessory for SPI clients to
use for requesting SPI master controllers to configure device requested
CS setup time, hold time and inactive delay.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The 'status' local variable is initialized but this value is never used,
thus kill that initializer.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Move code calling spi_get_gpio_descs() to happen after ctlr->dev's
name is set in order to have proper GPIO consumer names.
Before:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio
gpiochip0: GPIOs 0-31, parent: platform/40049000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-6 ( |regulator-usb0-vbus ) out lo
gpiochip1: GPIOs 32-63, parent: platform/4004a000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-36 ( |scl ) in hi
gpio-37 ( |sda ) in hi
gpio-40 ( |(null) CS1 ) out lo
gpio-41 ( |(null) CS0 ) out lo ACTIVE LOW
gpio-42 ( |miso ) in hi
gpio-43 ( |mosi ) in lo
gpio-44 ( |sck ) out lo
After:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio
gpiochip0: GPIOs 0-31, parent: platform/40049000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-6 ( |regulator-usb0-vbus ) out lo
gpiochip1: GPIOs 32-63, parent: platform/4004a000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-36 ( |scl ) in hi
gpio-37 ( |sda ) in hi
gpio-40 ( |spi0 CS1 ) out lo
gpio-41 ( |spi0 CS0 ) out lo ACTIVE LOW
gpio-42 ( |miso ) in hi
gpio-43 ( |mosi ) in lo
gpio-44 ( |sck ) out lo
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
While devm_gpiod_get_index_optional() returns NULL if the GPIO is not
present (i.e. -ENOENT), it may still return other error codes, like
-EPROBE_DEFER. Currently these are not handled, leading to
unrecoverable failures later in case of probe deferral:
gpiod_set_consumer_name: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_direction_output: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_set_value_cansleep: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_set_value_cansleep: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_set_value_cansleep: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
Detect and propagate errors to fix this.
Fixes: f3186dd876 ("spi: Optionally use GPIO descriptors for CS GPIOs")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The newly added tracepoints in the spi-mxs driver cause a link
error when the driver is a loadable module:
ERROR: "__tracepoint_spi_transfer_stop" [drivers/spi/spi-mxs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "__tracepoint_spi_transfer_start" [drivers/spi/spi-mxs.ko] undefined!
I'm not quite sure where to put the export statements, but
directly after the inclusion of the header seems as good as
any other place.
Fixes: f3fdea3af4 ("spi: mxs: add tracing to custom .transfer_one_message callback")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This fixes a bug for messages containing both zero length and
unidirectional xfers.
The function spi_map_msg will allocate dummy tx and/or rx buffers
for use with unidirectional transfers when the hardware can only do
a bidirectional transfer. That dummy buffer will be used in place
of a NULL buffer even when the xfer length is 0.
Then in the function __spi_map_msg, if he hardware can dma,
the zero length xfer will have spi_map_buf called on the dummy
buffer.
Eventually, __sg_alloc_table is called and returns -EINVAL
because nents == 0.
This fix prevents the error by not using the dummy buffer when
the xfer length is zero.
Signed-off-by: Chris Lesiak <chris.lesiak@licor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Uwe Kleine-König