Commit Graph

652 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nadav Amit 6c6cb69b8e KVM: x86: Cleanup of rflags.rf cleaning
RFLAGS.RF was cleaned in several functions (e.g., syscall) in the x86 emulator.
Now that we clear it before the execution of an instruction in the emulator, we
can remove the specific cleanup of RFLAGS.RF.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-21 13:42:39 +02:00
Nadav Amit 4467c3f1ad KVM: x86: Clear rflags.rf on emulated instructions
When an instruction is emulated RFLAGS.RF should be cleared. KVM previously did
not do so. This patch clears RFLAGS.RF after interception is done.  If a fault
occurs during the instruction, RFLAGS.RF will be set by a previous patch.  This
patch does not handle the case of traps/interrupts during rep-strings. Traps
are only expected to occur on debug watchpoints, and those are anyhow not
handled by the emulator.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-21 13:42:21 +02:00
Nadav Amit 163b135e7b KVM: x86: popf emulation should not change RF
RFLAGS.RF is always zero after popf. Therefore, popf should not updated RF, as
anyhow emulating popf, just as any other instruction should clear RFLAGS.RF.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-21 13:41:58 +02:00
Nadav Amit 68efa764f3 KVM: x86: Emulator support for #UD on CPL>0
Certain instructions (e.g., mwait and monitor) cause a #UD exception when they
are executed in user mode. This is in contrast to the regular privileged
instructions which cause #GP. In order not to mess with SVM interception of
mwait and monitor which assumes privilege level assertions take place before
interception, a flag has been added.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:05 +02:00
Nadav Amit 10e38fc7ca KVM: x86: Emulator flag for instruction that only support 16-bit addresses in real mode
Certain instructions, such as monitor and xsave do not support big real mode
and cause a #GP exception if any of the accessed bytes effective address are
not within [0, 0xffff].  This patch introduces a flag to mark these
instructions, including the necassary checks.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:04 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 719d5a9b24 KVM: x86: ensure emulator fetches do not span multiple pages
When the CS base is not page-aligned, the linear address of the code could
get close to the page boundary (e.g. 0x...ffe) even if the EIP value is
not.  So we need to first linearize the address, and only then compute
the number of valid bytes that can be fetched.

This happens relatively often when executing real mode code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:04 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 17052f16a5 KVM: emulate: put pointers in the fetch_cache
This simplifies the code a bit, especially the overflow checks.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 9506d57de3 KVM: emulate: avoid per-byte copying in instruction fetches
We do not need a memory copying loop anymore in insn_fetch; we
can use a byte-aligned pointer to access instruction fields directly
from the fetch_cache.  This eliminates 50-150 cycles (corresponding to
a 5-10% improvement in performance) from each instruction.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 5cfc7e0f5e KVM: emulate: avoid repeated calls to do_insn_fetch_bytes
do_insn_fetch_bytes will only be called once in a given insn_fetch and
insn_fetch_arr, because in fact it will only be called at most twice
for any instruction and the first call is explicit in x86_decode_insn.
This observation lets us hoist the call out of the memory copying loop.
It does not buy performance, because most fetches are one byte long
anyway, but it prepares for the next patch.

The overflow check is tricky, but correct.  Because do_insn_fetch_bytes
has already been called once, we know that fc->end is at least 15.  So
it is okay to subtract the number of bytes we want to read.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:02 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 285ca9e948 KVM: emulate: speed up do_insn_fetch
Hoist the common case up from do_insn_fetch_byte to do_insn_fetch,
and prime the fetch_cache in x86_decode_insn.  This helps a bit the
compiler and the branch predictor, but above all it lays the
ground for further changes in the next few patches.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:02 +02:00
Bandan Das 41061cdb98 KVM: emulate: do not initialize memopp
rip_relative is only set if decode_modrm runs, and if you have ModRM
you will also have a memopp.  We can then access memopp unconditionally.
Note that rip_relative cannot be hoisted up to decode_modrm, or you
break "mov $0, xyz(%rip)".

Also, move typecast on "out of range value" of mem.ea to decode_modrm.

Together, all these optimizations save about 50 cycles on each emulated
instructions (4-6%).

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
[Fix immediate operands with rip-relative addressing. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:01 +02:00
Bandan Das 573e80fe04 KVM: emulate: rework seg_override
x86_decode_insn already sets a default for seg_override,
so remove it from the zeroed area. Also replace set/get functions
with direct access to the field.

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:01 +02:00
Bandan Das c44b4c6ab8 KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in init_decode_cache
A lot of initializations are unnecessary as they get set to
appropriate values before actually being used. Optimize
placement of fields in x86_emulate_ctxt

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:00 +02:00
Bandan Das 02357bdc8c KVM: emulate: cleanup decode_modrm
Remove the if conditional - that will help us avoid
an "else initialize to 0" Also, rearrange operators
for slightly better code.

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:00 +02:00
Bandan Das 685bbf4ac4 KVM: emulate: Remove ctxt->intercept and ctxt->check_perm checks
The same information can be gleaned from ctxt->d and avoids having
to zero/NULL initialize intercept and check_perm

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:14:00 +02:00
Bandan Das 1498507a47 KVM: emulate: move init_decode_cache to emulate.c
Core emulator functions all belong in emulator.c,
x86 should have no knowledge of emulator internals

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:13:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini f5f87dfbc7 KVM: emulate: simplify writeback
The "if/return" checks are useless, because we return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
anyway if we do not return.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:13:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 54cfdb3e95 KVM: emulate: speed up emulated moves
We can just blindly move all 16 bytes of ctxt->src's value to ctxt->dst.
write_register_operand will take care of writing only the lower bytes.

Avoiding a call to memcpy (the compiler optimizes it out) gains about
200 cycles on kvm-unit-tests for register-to-register moves, and makes
them about as fast as arithmetic instructions.

We could perhaps get a larger speedup by moving all instructions _except_
moves out of x86_emulate_insn, removing opcode_len, and replacing the
switch statement with an inlined em_mov.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:13:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d40a6898e5 KVM: emulate: protect checks on ctxt->d by a common "if (unlikely())"
There are several checks for "peculiar" aspects of instructions in both
x86_decode_insn and x86_emulate_insn.  Group them together, and guard
them with a single "if" that lets the processor quickly skip them all.
Make this more effective by adding two more flag bits that say whether the
.intercept and .check_perm fields are valid.  We will reuse these
flags later to avoid initializing fields of the emulate_ctxt struct.

This skims about 30 cycles for each emulated instructions, which is
approximately a 3% improvement.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:13:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini e24186e097 KVM: emulate: move around some checks
The only purpose of this patch is to make the next patch simpler
to review.  No semantic change.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-11 09:13:57 +02:00
Jan Kiszka 6cbc5f5a80 KVM: nSVM: Set correct port for IOIO interception evaluation
Obtaining the port number from DX is bogus as a) there are immediate
port accesses and b) user space may have changed the register content
while processing the PIO access. Forward the correct value from the
instruction emulator instead.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 18:09:56 +02:00
Nadav Amit a825f5cc4a KVM: x86: NOP emulation clears (incorrectly) the high 32-bits of RAX
On long-mode the current NOP (0x90) emulation still writes back to RAX.  As a
result, EAX is zero-extended and the high 32-bits of RAX are cleared.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 12:52:10 +02:00
Nadav Amit 140bad89fd KVM: x86: emulation of dword cmov on long-mode should clear [63:32]
Even if the condition of cmov is not satisfied, bits[63:32] should be cleared.
This is clearly stated in Intel's CMOVcc documentation.  The solution is to
reassign the destination onto itself if the condition is unsatisfied.  For that
matter the original destination value needs to be read.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 12:52:10 +02:00
Nadav Amit 9e8919ae79 KVM: x86: Inter-privilege level ret emulation is not implemeneted
Return unhandlable error on inter-privilege level ret instruction.  This is
since the current emulation does not check the privilege level correctly when
loading the CS, and does not pop RSP/SS as needed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 12:52:09 +02:00
Nadav Amit ee212297cd KVM: x86: Wrong emulation on 'xadd X, X'
The emulator does not emulate the xadd instruction correctly if the two
operands are the same.  In this (unlikely) situation the result should be the
sum of X and X (2X) when it is currently X.  The solution is to first perform
writeback to the source, before writing to the destination.  The only
instruction which should be affected is xadd, as the other instructions that
perform writeback to the source use the extended accumlator (e.g., RAX:RDX).

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 12:52:09 +02:00
Nadav Amit 7dec5603b6 KVM: x86: bit-ops emulation ignores offset on 64-bit
The current emulation of bit operations ignores the offset from the destination
on 64-bit target memory operands. This patch fixes this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 12:52:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini bdc907222c KVM: emulate: fix harmless typo in MMX decoding
It was using the wrong member of the union.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 12:52:07 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 9688897717 KVM: emulate: simplify BitOp handling
Memory is always the destination for BitOp instructions.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 12:52:07 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini a5457e7bcf KVM: emulate: POP SS triggers a MOV SS shadow too
We did not do that when interruptibility was added to the emulator,
because at the time pop to segment was not implemented.  Now it is,
add it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:20 +02:00
Nadav Amit 32e94d0696 KVM: x86: smsw emulation is incorrect in 64-bit mode
In 64-bit mode, when the destination is a register, the assignment is done
according to the operand size. Otherwise (memory operand or no 64-bit mode), a
16-bit assignment is performed.

Currently, 16-bit assignment is always done to the destination.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:19 +02:00
Nadav Amit aaa05f2437 KVM: x86: Return error on cmpxchg16b emulation
cmpxchg16b is currently unimplemented in the emulator. The least we can do is
return error upon the emulation of this instruction.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:19 +02:00
Nadav Amit 67f4d4288c KVM: x86: rdpmc emulation checks the counter incorrectly
The rdpmc emulation checks that the counter (ECX) is not higher than 2, without
taking into considerations bits 30:31 role (e.g., bit 30 marks whether the
counter is fixed). The fix uses the pmu information for checking the validity
of the pmu counter.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:18 +02:00
Nadav Amit 3b32004a66 KVM: x86: movnti minimum op size of 32-bit is not kept
If the operand-size prefix (0x66) is used in 64-bit mode, the emulator would
assume the destination operand is 64-bit, when it should be 32-bit.

Reminder: movnti does not support 16-bit operands and its default operand size
is 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:18 +02:00
Nadav Amit 37c564f285 KVM: x86: cmpxchg emulation should compare in reverse order
The current implementation of cmpxchg does not update the flags correctly,
since the accumulator should be compared with the destination and not the other
way around. The current implementation does not update the flags correctly.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:17 +02:00
Nadav Amit 606b1c3e87 KVM: x86: sgdt and sidt are not privilaged
The SGDT and SIDT instructions are not privilaged, i.e. they can be executed
with CPL>0.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:17 +02:00
Nadav Amit 2eedcac8a9 KVM: x86: Loading segments on 64-bit mode may be wrong
The current emulator implementation ignores the high 32 bits of the base in
long-mode.  During segment load from the LDT, the base of the LDT is calculated
incorrectly and may cause the wrong segment to be loaded.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:16 +02:00
Nadav Amit e37a75a13c KVM: x86: Emulator ignores LDTR/TR extended base on LLDT/LTR
The current implementation ignores the LDTR/TR base high 32-bits on long-mode.
As a result the loaded segment descriptor may be incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:16 +02:00
Nadav Amit 7fe864dc94 KVM: x86: Mark VEX-prefix instructions emulation as unimplemented
Currently the emulator does not recognize vex-prefix instructions.  However, it
may incorrectly decode lgdt/lidt instructions and try to execute them. This
patch returns unhandlable error on their emulation.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 17:46:15 +02:00
Nadav Amit 9b88ae99d2 KVM: x86: MOV CR/DR emulation should ignore mod
MOV CR/DR instructions ignore the mod field (in the ModR/M byte). As the SDM
states: "The 2 bits in the mod field are ignored".  Accordingly, the second
operand of these instructions is always a general purpose register.

The current emulator implementation does not do so. If the mod bits do not
equal 3, it expects the second operand to be in memory.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-27 10:22:56 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 5045b46803 KVM: x86: check CS.DPL against RPL during task switch
Table 7-1 of the SDM mentions a check that the code segment's
DPL must match the selector's RPL.  This was not done by KVM,
fix it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-22 17:47:17 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 2356aaeb2f KVM: x86: use new CS.RPL as CPL during task switch
During task switch, all of CS.DPL, CS.RPL, SS.DPL must match (in addition
to all the other requirements) and will be the new CPL.  So far this
worked by carefully setting the CS selector and flag before doing the
task switch; setting CS.selector will already change the CPL.

However, this will not work once we get the CPL from SS.DPL, because
then you will have to set the full segment descriptor cache to change
the CPL.  ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt) will then return the old CPL during the
task switch, and the check that SS.DPL == CPL will fail.

Temporarily assume that the CPL comes from CS.RPL during task switch
to a protected-mode task.  This is the same approach used in QEMU's
emulation code, which (until version 2.0) manually tracks the CPL.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-22 17:45:38 +02:00
Nadav Amit e6e39f0438 KVM: x86: IN instruction emulation should ignore REP-prefix
The IN instruction is not be affected by REP-prefix as INS is.  Therefore, the
emulation should ignore the REP prefix as well.  The current emulator
implementation tries to perform writeback when IN instruction with REP-prefix
is emulated. This causes it to perform wrong memory write or spurious #GP
exception to be injected to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2014-04-23 17:46:59 -03:00
Nadav Amit 346874c950 KVM: x86: Fix CR3 reserved bits
According to Intel specifications, PAE and non-PAE does not have any reserved
bits.  In long-mode, regardless to PCIDE, only the high bits (above the
physical address) are reserved.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2014-04-23 17:46:57 -03:00
Nadav Amit 5c7411e293 KVM: x86: Fix CR3 and LDT sel should not be saved in TSS
According to Intel specifications, only general purpose registers and segment
selectors should be saved in the old TSS during 32-bit task-switch.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2014-04-21 17:33:49 -03:00
Igor Mammedov 6fec27d80f KVM: x86 emulator: emulate MOVAPD
Add emulation for 0x66 prefixed instruction of 0f 28 opcode
that has been added earlier.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-03-17 12:14:30 +01:00
Igor Mammedov 27ce825823 KVM: x86 emulator: emulate MOVAPS
HCK memory driver test fails when testing 32-bit Windows 8.1
with baloon driver.

tracing KVM shows error:
reason EXIT_ERR rip 0x81c18326 info 0 0

x/10i 0x81c18326-20
0x0000000081c18312:  add    %al,(%eax)
0x0000000081c18314:  add    %cl,-0x7127711d(%esi)
0x0000000081c1831a:  rolb   $0x0,0x80ec(%ecx)
0x0000000081c18321:  and    $0xfffffff0,%esp
0x0000000081c18324:  mov    %esp,%esi
0x0000000081c18326:  movaps %xmm0,(%esi)
0x0000000081c18329:  movaps %xmm1,0x10(%esi)
0x0000000081c1832d:  movaps %xmm2,0x20(%esi)
0x0000000081c18331:  movaps %xmm3,0x30(%esi)
0x0000000081c18335:  movaps %xmm4,0x40(%esi)

which points to MOVAPS instruction currently no emulated by KVM.
Fix it by adding appropriate entries to opcode table in KVM's emulator.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-03-17 12:14:24 +01:00
Gleb Natapov 6d4d85ec56 KVM: emulator: cleanup decode_register_operand() a bit
Make code shorter.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-11-05 09:11:30 +02:00
Gleb Natapov aa9ac1a632 KVM: emulator: check rex prefix inside decode_register()
All decode_register() callers check if instruction has rex prefix
to properly decode one byte operand. It make sense to move the check
inside.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-11-05 09:11:18 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini daf727225b KVM: x86: fix emulation of "movzbl %bpl, %eax"
When I was looking at RHEL5.9's failure to start with
unrestricted_guest=0/emulate_invalid_guest_state=1, I got it working with a
slightly older tree than kvm.git.  I now debugged the remaining failure,
which was introduced by commit 660696d1 (KVM: X86 emulator: fix
source operand decoding for 8bit mov[zs]x instructions, 2013-04-24)
introduced a similar mis-emulation to the one in commit 8acb4207 (KVM:
fix sil/dil/bpl/spl in the mod/rm fields, 2013-05-30).  The incorrect
decoding occurs in 8-bit movzx/movsx instructions whose 8-bit operand
is sil/dil/bpl/spl.

Needless to say, "movzbl %bpl, %eax" does occur in RHEL5.9's decompression
prolog, just a handful of instructions before finally giving control to
the decompressed vmlinux and getting out of the invalid guest state.

Because OpMem8 bypasses decode_modrm, the same handling of the REX prefix
must be applied to OpMem8.

Reported-by: Michele Baldessari <michele@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-11-03 16:50:37 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 98f73630f9 KVM: x86: emulate SAHF instruction
Yet another instruction that we fail to emulate, this time found
in Windows 2008R2 32-bit.

Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-31 22:14:10 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 84cffe499b kvm: Emulate MOVBE
This basically came from the need to be able to boot 32-bit Atom SMP
guests on an AMD host, i.e. a host which doesn't support MOVBE. As a
matter of fact, qemu has since recently received MOVBE support but we
cannot share that with kvm emulation and thus we have to do this in the
host. We're waay faster in kvm anyway. :-)

So, we piggyback on the #UD path and emulate the MOVBE functionality.
With it, an 8-core SMP guest boots in under 6 seconds.

Also, requesting MOVBE emulation needs to happen explicitly to work,
i.e. qemu -cpu n270,+movbe...

Just FYI, a fairly straight-forward boot of a MOVBE-enabled 3.9-rc6+
kernel in kvm executes MOVBE ~60K times.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre@andrep.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-30 18:54:41 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 0bc5eedb82 kvm, emulator: Add initial three-byte insns support
Add initial support for handling three-byte instructions in the
emulator.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-30 18:54:41 +01:00
Borislav Petkov b51e974fcd kvm, emulator: Rename VendorSpecific flag
Call it EmulateOnUD which is exactly what we're trying to do with
vendor-specific instructions.

Rename ->only_vendor_specific_insn to something shorter, while at it.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-30 18:54:40 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 1ce19dc16c kvm, emulator: Use opcode length
Add a field to the current emulation context which contains the
instruction opcode length. This will streamline handling of opcodes of
different length.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-30 18:54:39 +01:00
Bruce Rogers 3261107ebf KVM: x86 emulator: emulate RETF imm
Opcode CA

This gets used by a DOS based NetWare guest.

Signed-off-by: Bruce Rogers <brogers@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-09-17 12:51:35 +03:00
Linus Torvalds fe489bf450 KVM fixes for 3.11
On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates.
 The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through
 Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes.
 
 There is a conflict due to "s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit" having
 entered 3.10 through Martin Schwidefsky's s390 tree.  This pull request
 has additional changes on top, so this tree's version is the correct one.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation
  updates.  The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will
  come through Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups
  and bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
  KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
  KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
  kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
  KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages
  KVM: MMU: document fast page fault
  KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault
  KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count
  KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count
  KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes
  KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value
  KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte
  KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  ...
2013-07-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 8acb42070e KVM: fix sil/dil/bpl/spl in the mod/rm fields
The x86-64 extended low-byte registers were fetched correctly from reg,
but not from mod/rm.

This fixes another bug in the boot of RHEL5.9 64-bit, but it is still
not enough.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-03 11:27:12 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini 103f98ea64 KVM: Emulate multibyte NOP
This is encountered when booting RHEL5.9 64-bit.  There is another bug
after this one that is not a simple emulation failure, but this one lets
the boot proceed a bit.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-03 11:20:53 +03:00
Avi Kivity e47a5f5fb7 KVM: x86 emulator: convert XADD to fastop
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:24 +03:00
Avi Kivity 203831e8e4 KVM: x86 emulator: drop unused old-style inline emulation
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:23 +03:00
Avi Kivity b8c0b6ae49 KVM: x86 emulator: convert DIV/IDIV to fastop
Since DIV and IDIV can generate exceptions, we need an additional output
parameter indicating whether an execption has occured.  To avoid increasing
register pressure on i386, we use %rsi, which is already allocated for
the fastop code pointer.

Gleb: added comment about fop usage as exception indication.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:21 +03:00
Avi Kivity b9fa409b00 KVM: x86 emulator: convert single-operand MUL/IMUL to fastop
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:20 +03:00
Avi Kivity 017da7b604 KVM: x86 emulator: Switch fastop src operand to RDX
This makes OpAccHi useful.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:19 +03:00
Avi Kivity ab2c5ce666 KVM: x86 emulator: switch MUL/DIV to DstXacc
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:17 +03:00
Avi Kivity 820207c8fc KVM: x86 emulator: decode extended accumulator explicity
Single-operand MUL and DIV access an extended accumulator: AX for byte
instructions, and DX:AX, EDX:EAX, or RDX:RAX for larger-sized instructions.
Add support for fetching the extended accumulator.

In order not to change things too much, RDX is loaded into Src2, which is
already loaded by fastop().  This avoids increasing register pressure on
i386.

Gleb: disable src writeback for ByteOp div/mul.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:16 +03:00
Avi Kivity fb32b1eda2 KVM: x86 emulator: add support for writing back the source operand
Some instructions write back the source operand, not just the destination.
Add support for doing this via the decode flags.

Gleb: add BUG_ON() to prevent source to be memory operand.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 15:43:14 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini 326f578f7e KVM: emulator: emulate SALC
This is an almost-undocumented instruction available in 32-bit mode.
I say "almost" undocumented because AMD documents it in their opcode
maps just to say that it is unavailable in 64-bit mode (sections
"A.2.1 One-Byte Opcodes" and "B.3 Invalid and Reassigned Instructions
in 64-Bit Mode").

It is roughly equivalent to "sbb %al, %al" except it does not
set the flags.  Use fastop to emulate it, but do not use the opcode
directly because it would fail if the host is 64-bit!

Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-09 13:15:08 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini 7fa57952d7 KVM: emulator: emulate XLAT
This is used by SGABIOS, KVM breaks with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.
It is just a MOV in disguise, with a funny source address.

Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-09 13:14:51 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini a035d5c64d KVM: emulator: emulate AAM
This is used by SGABIOS, KVM breaks with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.

AAM needs the source operand to be unsigned; do the same in AAD as well
for consistency, even though it does not affect the result.

Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-09 13:12:58 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 660696d1d1 KVM: X86 emulator: fix source operand decoding for 8bit mov[zs]x instructions
Source operand for one byte mov[zs]x is decoded incorrectly if it is in
high byte register. Fix that.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-25 10:03:50 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 188424ba10 KVM: emulator: mark 0xff 0x7d opcode as undefined.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-14 09:44:17 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 1146a78b8d KVM: emulator: Do not fail on emulation of undefined opcode
Emulation of undefined opcode should inject #UD instead of causing
emulation failure. Do that by moving Undefined flag check to emulation
stage and injection #UD there.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-14 09:44:17 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 0b789eee2c KVM: emulator: fix unimplemented instruction detection
Unimplemented instruction detection is broken for group instructions
since it relies on "flags" field of opcode to be zero, but all
instructions in a group inherit flags from a group encoding. Fix that by
having a separate flag for unimplemented instructions.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-14 09:44:16 +03:00
Kevin Wolf f8da94e9e4 KVM: x86 emulator: Fix segment loading in VM86
This fixes a regression introduced in commit 03ebebeb1 ("KVM: x86
emulator: Leave segment limit and attributs alone in real mode").

The mentioned commit changed the segment descriptors for both real mode
and VM86 to only update the segment base instead of creating a
completely new descriptor with limit 0xffff so that unreal mode keeps
working across a segment register reload.

This leads to an invalid segment descriptor in the eyes of VMX, which
seems to be okay for real mode because KVM will fix it up before the
next VM entry or emulate the state, but it doesn't do this if the guest
is in VM86, so we end up with:

  KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021

Fix this by effectively reverting commit 03ebebeb1 for VM86 and leaving
it only in place for real mode, which is where it's really needed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-11 15:53:06 +03:00
Gleb Natapov f583c29b79 x86 emulator: fix parity calculation for AAD instruction
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-02-13 18:01:00 +02:00
Avi Kivity 3f0c3d0bb2 KVM: x86 emulator: fix test_cc() build failure on i386
'pushq' doesn't exist on i386.  Replace with 'push', which should work
since the operand is a register.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-01-27 11:09:38 +02:00
Avi Kivity 158de57f90 KVM: x86 emulator: convert a few freestanding emulations to fastop
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:40 -02:00
Avi Kivity 34b77652b9 KVM: x86 emulator: rearrange fastop definitions
Make fastop opcodes usable in other emulations.

Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:39 -02:00
Avi Kivity 4d7583493e KVM: x86 emulator: convert 2-operand IMUL to fastop
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:38 -02:00
Avi Kivity 11c363ba8f KVM: x86 emulator: convert BT/BTS/BTR/BTC/BSF/BSR to fastop
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:37 -02:00
Avi Kivity 95413dc413 KVM: x86 emulator: convert INC/DEC to fastop
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:37 -02:00
Avi Kivity 9ae9febae9 KVM: x86 emulator: covert SETCC to fastop
This is a bit of a special case since we don't have the usual
byte/word/long/quad switch; instead we switch on the condition code embedded
in the instruction.

Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:36 -02:00
Avi Kivity 007a3b5475 KVM: x86 emulator: convert shift/rotate instructions to fastop
SHL, SHR, ROL, ROR, RCL, RCR, SAR, SAL

Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:35 -02:00
Avi Kivity 0bdea06892 KVM: x86 emulator: Convert SHLD, SHRD to fastop
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 22:15:33 -02:00
Avi Kivity fb864fbc72 KVM: x86 emulator: convert basic ALU ops to fastop
Opcodes:
	TEST
	CMP
	ADD
	ADC
	SUB
	SBB
	XOR
	OR
	AND

Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 17:39:30 -02:00
Avi Kivity f7857f35db KVM: x86 emulator: add macros for defining 2-operand fastop emulation
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 17:39:28 -02:00
Avi Kivity 45a1467d7e KVM: x86 emulator: convert NOT, NEG to fastop
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 17:39:25 -02:00
Avi Kivity 75f728456f KVM: x86 emulator: mark CMP, CMPS, SCAS, TEST as NoWrite
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 17:39:21 -02:00
Avi Kivity b6744dc3fb KVM: x86 emulator: introduce NoWrite flag
Instead of disabling writeback via OP_NONE, just specify NoWrite.

Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 17:39:18 -02:00
Avi Kivity b7d491e7f0 KVM: x86 emulator: Support for declaring single operand fastops
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 17:39:17 -02:00
Avi Kivity e28bbd44da KVM: x86 emulator: framework for streamlining arithmetic opcodes
We emulate arithmetic opcodes by executing a "similar" (same operation,
different operands) on the cpu.  This ensures accurate emulation, esp. wrt.
eflags.  However, the prologue and epilogue around the opcode is fairly long,
consisting of a switch (for the operand size) and code to load and save the
operands.  This is repeated for every opcode.

This patch introduces an alternative way to emulate arithmetic opcodes.
Instead of the above, we have four (three on i386) functions consisting
of just the opcode and a ret; one for each operand size.  For example:

   .align 8
   em_notb:
	not %al
	ret

   .align 8
   em_notw:
	not %ax
	ret

   .align 8
   em_notl:
	not %eax
	ret

   .align 8
   em_notq:
	not %rax
	ret

The prologue and epilogue are shared across all opcodes.  Note the functions
use a special calling convention; notably eflags is an input/output parameter
and is not clobbered.  Rather than dispatching the four functions through a
jump table, the functions are declared as a constant size (8) so their address
can be calculated.

Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 17:39:17 -02:00
Gleb Natapov 045a282ca4 KVM: emulator: implement fninit, fnstsw, fnstcw
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-02 19:36:27 -02:00
Gleb Natapov 3a78a4f463 KVM: emulator: drop RPL check from linearize() function
According to Intel SDM Vol3 Section 5.5 "Privilege Levels" and 5.6
"Privilege Level Checking When Accessing Data Segments" RPL checking is
done during loading of a segment selector, not during data access. We
already do checking during segment selector loading, so drop the check
during data access. Checking RPL during data access triggers #GP if
after transition from real mode to protected mode RPL bits in a segment
selector are set.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-02 19:36:26 -02:00
Nadav Amit 5e2c688351 KVM: x86: fix mov immediate emulation for 64-bit operands
MOV immediate instruction (opcodes 0xB8-0xBF) may take 64-bit operand.
The previous emulation implementation assumes the operand is no longer than 32.
Adding OpImm64 for this matter.

Fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=881579

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-12-13 22:30:56 -02:00
Gleb Natapov 7f662273e4 KVM: emulator: implement AAD instruction
Windows2000 uses it during boot. This fixes
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50921

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-12-13 22:27:22 -02:00
Linus Torvalds 66cdd0ceaf Merge tag 'kvm-3.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Marcelo Tosatti:
 "Considerable KVM/PPC work, x86 kvmclock vsyscall support,
  IA32_TSC_ADJUST MSR emulation, amongst others."

Fix up trivial conflict in kernel/sched/core.c due to cross-cpu
migration notifier added next to rq migration call-back.

* tag 'kvm-3.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (156 commits)
  KVM: emulator: fix real mode segment checks in address linearization
  VMX: remove unneeded enable_unrestricted_guest check
  KVM: VMX: fix DPL during entry to protected mode
  x86/kexec: crash_vmclear_local_vmcss needs __rcu
  kvm: Fix irqfd resampler list walk
  KVM: VMX: provide the vmclear function and a bitmap to support VMCLEAR in kdump
  x86/kexec: VMCLEAR VMCSs loaded on all cpus if necessary
  KVM: MMU: optimize for set_spte
  KVM: PPC: booke: Get/set guest EPCR register using ONE_REG interface
  KVM: PPC: bookehv: Add EPCR support in mtspr/mfspr emulation
  KVM: PPC: bookehv: Add guest computation mode for irq delivery
  KVM: PPC: Make EPCR a valid field for booke64 and bookehv
  KVM: PPC: booke: Extend MAS2 EPN mask for 64-bit
  KVM: PPC: e500: Mask MAS2 EPN high 32-bits in 32/64 tlbwe emulation
  KVM: PPC: Mask ea's high 32-bits in 32/64 instr emulation
  KVM: PPC: e500: Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea
  KVM: PPC: bookehv64: Add support for interrupt handling
  KVM: PPC: bookehv: Remove GET_VCPU macro from exception handler
  KVM: PPC: booke: Fix get_tb() compile error on 64-bit
  KVM: PPC: e500: Silence bogus GCC warning in tlb code
  ...
2012-12-13 15:31:08 -08:00
Gleb Natapov 58b7825bc3 KVM: emulator: fix real mode segment checks in address linearization
In real mode CS register is writable, so do not #GP on write.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 21:00:28 -02:00
H. Peter Anvin cb7cb2864e x86, kvm: Remove incorrect redundant assembly constraint
In __emulate_1op_rax_rdx, we use "+a" and "+d" which are input/output
constraints, and *then* use "a" and "d" as input constraints.  This is
incorrect, but happens to work on some versions of gcc.

However, it breaks gcc with -O0 and icc, and may break on future
versions of gcc.

Reported-and-tested-by: Melanie Blower <melanie.blower@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/B3584E72CFEBED439A3ECA9BCE67A4EF1B17AF90@FMSMSX107.amr.corp.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-11-26 15:52:48 -08:00
Gleb Natapov b3356bf0db KVM: emulator: optimize "rep ins" handling
Optimize "rep ins" by allowing emulator to write back more than one
datum at a time. Introduce new operand type OP_MEM_STR which tells
writeback() that dst contains pointer to an array that should be written
back as opposite to just one data element.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06 18:07:38 +03:00
Gleb Natapov f3bd64c68a KVM: emulator: string_addr_inc() cleanup
Remove unneeded segment argument. Address structure already has correct
segment which was put there during decode.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06 18:07:01 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 9d1b39a967 KVM: emulator: make x86 emulation modes enum instead of defines
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06 18:07:01 +03:00
Mathias Krause 0225fb509d KVM: x86 emulator: constify emulate_ops
We never change emulate_ops[] at runtime so it should be r/o.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05 12:41:48 +03:00
Mathias Krause fd0a0d8208 KVM: x86 emulator: mark opcode tables const
The opcode tables never change at runtime, therefor mark them const.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05 12:41:28 +03:00
Mathias Krause 89a87c6779 KVM: x86 emulator: use aligned variants of SSE register ops
As the the compiler ensures that the memory operand is always aligned
to a 16 byte memory location, use the aligned variant of MOVDQ for
read_sse_reg() and write_sse_reg().

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05 12:41:11 +03:00
Avi Kivity 0afbe2f878 KVM: x86 emulator: Fix #GP error code during linearization
We want the segment selector, nor segment number.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27 20:02:20 -03:00
Avi Kivity a5625189f6 KVM: x86 emulator: Check segment limits in real mode too
Segment limits are verified in real mode, not just protected mode.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27 20:02:20 -03:00
Avi Kivity 03ebebeb1f KVM: x86 emulator: Leave segment limit and attributs alone in real mode
When loading a segment in real mode, only the base and selector must
be modified.  The limit needs to be left alone, otherwise big real mode
users will hit a #GP due to limit checking (currently this is suppressed
because we don't check limits in real mode).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27 20:02:20 -03:00
Avi Kivity dd856efafe KVM: x86 emulator: access GPRs on demand
Instead of populating the entire register file, read in registers
as they are accessed, and write back only the modified ones.  This
saves a VMREAD and VMWRITE on Intel (for rsp, since it is not usually
used during emulation), and a two 128-byte copies for the registers.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27 18:38:55 -03:00
Marcelo Tosatti c78aa4c4b9 Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into queue
Merging critical fixes from upstream required for development.

* upstream/master: (809 commits)
  libata: Add a space to " 2GB ATA Flash Disk" DMA blacklist entry
  Revert "powerpc: Update g5_defconfig"
  powerpc/perf: Use pmc_overflow() to detect rolled back events
  powerpc: Fix VMX in interrupt check in POWER7 copy loops
  powerpc: POWER7 copy_to_user/copy_from_user patch applied twice
  powerpc: Fix personality handling in ppc64_personality()
  powerpc/dma-iommu: Fix IOMMU window check
  powerpc: Remove unnecessary ifdefs
  powerpc/kgdb: Restore current_thread_info properly
  powerpc/kgdb: Bail out of KGDB when we've been triggered
  powerpc/kgdb: Do not set kgdb_single_step on ppc
  powerpc/mpic_msgr: Add missing includes
  powerpc: Fix null pointer deref in perf hardware breakpoints
  powerpc: Fixup whitespace in xmon
  powerpc: Fix xmon dl command for new printk implementation
  xfs: check for possible overflow in xfs_ioc_trim
  xfs: unlock the AGI buffer when looping in xfs_dialloc
  xfs: fix uninitialised variable in xfs_rtbuf_get()
  powerpc/fsl: fix "Failed to mount /dev: No such device" errors
  powerpc/fsl: update defconfigs
  ...

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-26 13:58:41 -03:00
Avi Kivity 5ad105e569 KVM: x86 emulator: use stack size attribute to mask rsp in stack ops
The sub-register used to access the stack (sp, esp, or rsp) is not
determined by the address size attribute like other memory references,
but by the stack segment's B bit (if not in x86_64 mode).

Fix by using the existing stack_mask() to figure out the correct mask.

This long-existing bug was exposed by a combination of a27685c33a
(emulate invalid guest state by default), which causes many more
instructions to be emulated, and a seabios change (possibly a bug) which
causes the high 16 bits of esp to become polluted across calls to real
mode software interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-22 18:54:26 -03:00
Gleb Natapov 99245b507d KVM: x86 emulator: drop unneeded call to get_segment()
setup_syscalls_segments() calls get_segment() and than overwrites all
but one of the structure fields and this one should also be overwritten
anyway, so we can drop call to get_segment() and avoid a couple of vmreads
on vmx. Also drop zeroing ss/cs structures since most of the fields are
set anyway. Just set those that were not set explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-26 12:21:29 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong f23b070e66 KVM: x86 emulator: simplify read_emulated
No need split mmio read region into 8-bits pieces since we do it in
emulator_read_write_onepage

Changelog:
  Add a WARN_ON to check read-cache overflow

Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-26 12:10:58 +03:00
Guo Chao fc0586807d KVM: x86: Fix typos in emulate.c
Signed-off-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-07-20 15:26:59 -03:00
Avi Kivity 8089000616 KVM: x86 emulator: implement LTR
Opcode 0F 00 /3.  Encountered during Windows XP secondary processor bringup.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:05 +03:00
Avi Kivity 869be99c75 KVM: x86 emulator: make loading TR set the busy bit
Guest software doesn't actually depend on it, but vmx will refuse us
entry if we don't.  Set the bit in both the cached segment and memory,
just to be nice.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:05 +03:00
Avi Kivity e919464b53 KVM: x86 emulator: make read_segment_descriptor() return the address
Some operations want to modify the descriptor later on, so save the
address for future use.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:04 +03:00
Avi Kivity a14e579f22 KVM: x86 emulator: emulate LLDT
Opcode 0F 00 /2. Used by isolinux durign the protected mode transition.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:04 +03:00
Avi Kivity 9299836e63 KVM: x86 emulator: emulate BSWAP
Opcodes 0F C8 - 0F CF.

Used by the SeaBIOS cdrom code (though not in big real mode).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:04 +03:00
Avi Kivity 612e89f015 KVM: x86 emulator: implement ENTER
Opcode C8.

Only ENTER with lexical nesting depth 0 is implemented, since others are
very rare.  We'll fail emulation if nonzero lexical depth is used so data
is not corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:03 +03:00
Avi Kivity 51ddff50cb KVM: x86 emulator: split push logic from push opcode emulation
This allows us to reuse the code without populating ctxt->src and
overriding ctxt->op_bytes.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:03 +03:00
Avi Kivity 361cad2b50 KVM: x86 emulator: fix byte-sized MOVZX/MOVSX
Commit 2adb5ad9fe removed ByteOp from MOVZX/MOVSX, replacing them by
SrcMem8, but neglected to fix the dependency in the emulation code
on ByteOp.  This caused the instruction not to have any effect in
some circumstances.

Fix by replacing the check for ByteOp with the equivalent src.op_bytes == 1.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:03 +03:00
Avi Kivity 2dd7caa092 KVM: x86 emulator: emulate LAHF
Opcode 9F.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:03 +03:00
Avi Kivity 96051572c8 KVM: x86 emulator: emulate SGDT/SIDT
Opcodes 0F 01 /0 and 0F 01 /1

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:02 +03:00
Avi Kivity a6e3407bb1 KVM: Fix SS default ESP/EBP based addressing
We correctly default to SS when BP is used as a base in 16-bit address mode,
but we don't do that for 32-bit mode.

Fix by adjusting the default to SS when either ESP or EBP is used as the base
register.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:02 +03:00
Avi Kivity f47cfa3174 KVM: x86 emulator: emulate LEAVE
Opcode c9; used by some variants of Windows during boot, in big real mode.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:01 +03:00
Avi Kivity 510425ff33 KVM: x86 emulator: fix LIDT/LGDT in long mode
The operand size for these instructions is 8 bytes in long mode, even without
a REX prefix.  Set it explicitly.

Triggered while booting Linux with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:01 +03:00
Avi Kivity 79d5b4c3cd KVM: x86 emulator: allow loading null SS in long mode
Null SS is valid in long mode; allow loading it.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:01 +03:00
Avi Kivity 6d6eede4a0 KVM: x86 emulator: emulate cpuid
Opcode 0F A2.

Used by Linux during the mode change trampoline while in a state that is
not virtualizable on vmx without unrestricted_guest, so we need to emulate
it is emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:00 +03:00
Avi Kivity 0017f93a27 KVM: x86 emulator: change ->get_cpuid() accessor to use the x86 semantics
Instead of getting an exact leaf, follow the spec and fall back to the last
main leaf instead.  This lets us easily emulate the cpuid instruction in the
emulator.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-09 14:19:00 +03:00
Joerg Roedel d54e4237bc KVM: x86 emulator: convert bsf/bsr instructions to emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte()
The instruction emulation for bsrw is broken in KVM because
the code always uses bsr with 32 or 64 bit operand size for
emulation. Fix that by using emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte() macro
to use guest operand size for emulation.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-05-14 11:32:38 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 9f4260e73a KVM: x86 emulator: Avoid pushing back ModRM byte fetched for group decoding
Although ModRM byte is fetched for group decoding, it is soon pushed
back to make decode_modrm() fetch it later again.

Now that ModRM flag can be found in the top level opcode tables, fetch
ModRM byte before group decoding to make the code simpler.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-05-06 16:15:58 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 1c2545be05 KVM: x86 emulator: Move ModRM flags for groups to top level opcode tables
Needed for the following patch which simplifies ModRM fetching code.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-05-06 16:15:57 +03:00
Avi Kivity 38e8a2ddc9 KVM: x86 emulator: fix asm constraint in flush_pending_x87_faults
'bool' wants 8-bit registers.

Reported-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <takuya.yoshikawa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-04-24 17:16:17 +03:00
Avi Kivity e59717550e KVM: x86 emulator: implement MMX MOVQ (opcodes 0f 6f, 0f 7f)
Needed by some framebuffer drivers.  See

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42779

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-04-16 20:36:16 -03:00
Avi Kivity cbe2c9d30a KVM: x86 emulator: MMX support
General support for the MMX instruction set.  Special care is taken
to trap pending x87 exceptions so that they are properly reflected
to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-04-16 20:36:16 -03:00
Avi Kivity 3e114eb4db KVM: x86 emulator: implement movntps
Used to write to framebuffers (by at least Icaros).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-04-16 20:36:16 -03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 49597d8116 KVM: x86: emulate movdqa
An Ubuntu 9.10 Karmic Koala guest is unable to boot or install due to
missing movdqa emulation:

kvm_exit: reason EXCEPTION_NMI rip 0x7fef3e025a7b info 7fef3e799000 80000b0e
kvm_page_fault: address 7fef3e799000 error_code f
kvm_emulate_insn: 0:7fef3e025a7b: 66 0f 7f 07 (prot64)

movdqa %xmm0,(%rdi)

[avi: mark it explicitly aligned]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-04-16 20:36:15 -03:00
Avi Kivity 1c11b37669 KVM: x86 emulator: add support for vector alignment
x86 defines three classes of vector instructions: explicitly
aligned (#GP(0) if unaligned, explicitly unaligned, and default
(which depends on the encoding: AVX is unaligned, SSE is aligned).

Add support for marking an instruction as explicitly aligned or
unaligned, and mark MOVDQU as unaligned.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-04-16 20:36:15 -03:00
Kevin Wolf 4cee4798a3 KVM: x86 emulator: Allow PM/VM86 switch during task switch
Task switches can switch between Protected Mode and VM86. The current
mode must be updated during the task switch emulation so that the new
segment selectors are interpreted correctly.

In order to let privilege checks succeed, rflags needs to be updated in
the vcpu struct as this causes a CPL update.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:29 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 66b0ab8fac KVM: x86 emulator: VM86 segments must have DPL 3
Setting the segment DPL to 0 for at least the VM86 code segment makes
the VM entry fail on VMX.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:27 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 7f3d35fddd KVM: x86 emulator: Fix task switch privilege checks
Currently, all task switches check privileges against the DPL of the
TSS. This is only correct for jmp/call to a TSS. If a task gate is used,
the DPL of this take gate is used for the check instead. Exceptions,
external interrupts and iret shouldn't perform any check.

[avi: kill kvm-kmod remnants]

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:26 +02:00
Avi Kivity 1a18a69b76 KVM: x86 emulator: reject SYSENTER in compatibility mode on AMD guests
If the guest thinks it's an AMD, it will not have prepared the SYSENTER MSRs,
and if the guest executes SYSENTER in compatibility mode, it will fails.

Detect this condition and #UD instead, like the spec says.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:20 +02:00
Avi Kivity 2adb5ad9fe KVM: x86 emulator: Remove byte-sized MOVSX/MOVZX hack
Currently we treat MOVSX/MOVZX with a byte source as a byte instruction,
and change the destination operand size with a hack.  Change it to be
a word instruction, so the destination receives its natural size, and
change the source to be SrcMem8.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:42 +02:00
Avi Kivity 28867cee75 KVM: x86 emulator: add 8-bit memory operands
Useful for MOVSX/MOVZX.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:42 +02:00
Stephan Bärwolf c2226fc9e8 KVM: x86: fix missing checks in syscall emulation
On hosts without this patch, 32bit guests will crash (and 64bit guests
may behave in a wrong way) for example by simply executing following
nasm-demo-application:

    [bits 32]
    global _start
    SECTION .text
    _start: syscall

(I tested it with winxp and linux - both always crashed)

    Disassembly of section .text:

    00000000 <_start>:
       0:   0f 05                   syscall

The reason seems a missing "invalid opcode"-trap (int6) for the
syscall opcode "0f05", which is not available on Intel CPUs
within non-longmodes, as also on some AMD CPUs within legacy-mode.
(depending on CPU vendor, MSR_EFER and cpuid)

Because previous mentioned OSs may not engage corresponding
syscall target-registers (STAR, LSTAR, CSTAR), they remain
NULL and (non trapping) syscalls are leading to multiple
faults and finally crashs.

Depending on the architecture (AMD or Intel) pretended by
guests, various checks according to vendor's documentation
are implemented to overcome the current issue and behave
like the CPUs physical counterparts.

[mtosatti: cleanup/beautify code]

Signed-off-by: Stephan Baerwolf <stephan.baerwolf@tu-ilmenau.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-02-01 11:43:40 +02:00
Avi Kivity 222d21aa07 KVM: x86 emulator: implement RDPMC (0F 33)
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:24:43 +02:00
Avi Kivity 80bdec64c0 KVM: x86 emulator: fix RDPMC privilege check
RDPMC is only privileged if CR4.PCE=0.  check_rdpmc() already implements this,
so all we need to do is drop the Priv flag.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:24:41 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa e0dac408d0 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for Group 9 instruction
Group 9: 0F C7

Rename em_grp9() to em_cmpxchg8b() and register it.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:23:38 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa c04ec8393f KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for Group 4/5 instructions
Group 4: FE
Group 5: FF

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:23:36 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa c15af35f54 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for Group 1A instruction
Group 1A: 8F

Register em_pop() directly and remove em_grp1a().

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:23:35 +02:00
Jan Kiszka 234b639206 KVM: x86 emulator: Remove set-but-unused cr4 from check_cr_write
This was probably copy&pasted from the cr0 case, but it's unneeded here.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:22:16 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 2b5e97e1fa KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for INS/OUTS from/to port in DX
INSB       : 6C
INSW/INSD  : 6D
OUTSB      : 6E
OUTSW/OUTSD: 6F

The I/O port address is read from the DX register when we decode the
operand because we see the SrcDX/DstDX flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:46 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa ff227392cd KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for BSF/BSR
BSF: 0F BC
BSR: 0F BD

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:32 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa e940b5c20f KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for CMPXCHG
CMPXCHG: 0F B0, 0F B1

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:31 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa e1e210b0a7 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for WRMSR/RDMSR
WRMSR: 0F 30
RDMSR: 0F 32

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:29 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa bc00f8d2c2 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for MOV to cr/dr
MOV: 0F 22 (move to control registers)
MOV: 0F 23 (move to debug registers)

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:28 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa d4ddafcdf2 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for CALL
CALL: E8

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:26 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa ce7faab24f KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for BT family
BT : 0F A3
BTS: 0F AB
BTR: 0F B3
BTC: 0F BB

Group 8: 0F BA

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:25 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa d7841a4b1b KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for IN/OUT
IN : E4, E5, EC, ED
OUT: E6, E7, EE, EF

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:17:23 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 1cb3f3ae5a KVM: x86: retry non-page-table writing instructions
If the emulation is caused by #PF and it is non-page_table writing instruction,
it means the VM-EXIT is caused by shadow page protected, we can zap the shadow
page and retry this instruction directly

The idea is from Avi

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:16:50 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong d5ae7ce835 KVM: x86: tag the instructions which are used to write page table
The idea is from Avi:
| tag instructions that are typically used to modify the page tables, and
| drop shadow if any other instruction is used.
| The list would include, I'd guess, and, or, bts, btc, mov, xchg, cmpxchg,
| and cmpxchg8b.

This patch is used to tag the instructions and in the later path, shadow page
is dropped if it is written by other instructions

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:16:48 +02:00
Avi Kivity 1cd196ea42 KVM: x86 emulator: convert push %sreg/pop %sreg to direct decode
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:58 +03:00
Avi Kivity d4b4325fdb KVM: x86 emulator: switch lds/les/lss/lfs/lgs to direct decode
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:57 +03:00
Avi Kivity c191a7a0f4 KVM: x86 emulator: streamline decode of segment registers
The opcodes

  push %seg
  pop %seg
  l%seg, %mem, %reg  (e.g. lds/les/lss/lfs/lgs)

all have an segment register encoded in the instruction.  To allow reuse,
decode the segment number into src2 during the decode stage instead of the
execution stage.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:56 +03:00
Avi Kivity 41ddf9784c KVM: x86 emulator: simplify OpMem64 decode
Use the same technique as the other OpMem variants, and goto mem_common.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:55 +03:00
Avi Kivity 0fe5912884 KVM: x86 emulator: switch src decode to decode_operand()
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:54 +03:00
Avi Kivity 5217973ef8 KVM: x86 emulator: qualify OpReg inhibit_byte_regs hack
OpReg decoding has a hack that inhibits byte registers for movsx and movzx
instructions.  It should be replaced by something better, but meanwhile,
qualify that the hack is only active for the destination operand.

Note these instructions only use OpReg for the destination, but better to
be explicit about it.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:53 +03:00
Avi Kivity 608aabe316 KVM: x86 emulator: switch OpImmUByte decode to decode_imm()
Similar to SrcImmUByte.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:52 +03:00
Avi Kivity 20c29ff205 KVM: x86 emulator: free up some flag bits near src, dst
Op fields are going to grow by a bit, we need two free bits.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity 4dd6a57df7 KVM: x86 emulator: switch src2 to generic decode_operand()
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:50 +03:00
Avi Kivity b1ea50b2b6 KVM: x86 emulator: expand decode flags to 64 bits
Unifiying the operands means not taking advantage of the fact that some
operand types can only go into certain operands (for example, DI can only
be used by the destination), so we need more bits to hold the operand type.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:49 +03:00
Avi Kivity a99455499a KVM: x86 emulator: split dst decode to a generic decode_operand()
Instead of decoding each operand using its own code, use a generic
function.  Start with the destination operand.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:48 +03:00
Avi Kivity f09ed83e21 KVM: x86 emulator: move memop, memopp into emulation context
Simplifies further generalization of decode.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:47 +03:00
Avi Kivity 3329ece161 KVM: x86 emulator: convert group 3 instructions to direct decode
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:46 +03:00
Avi Kivity caa8a168e3 KVM: x86 emulator: disable writeback for TEST
The TEST instruction doesn't write its destination operand.  This
could cause problems if an MMIO register was accessed using the TEST
instruction.  Recently Windows XP was observed to use TEST against
the APIC ICR; this can cause spurious IPIs.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:40 +03:00
Avi Kivity e8f2b1d621 KVM: x86 emulator: simplify emulate_1op_rax_rdx()
emulate_1op_rax_rdx() is always called with the same parameters.  Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:37 +03:00
Avi Kivity 9fef72ce10 KVM: x86 emulator: merge the two emulate_1op_rax_rdx implementations
We have two emulate-with-extended-accumulator implementations: once
which expect traps (_ex) and one which doesn't (plain).  Drop the
plain implementation and always use the one which expects traps;
it will simply return 0 in the _ex argument and we can happily ignore
it.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:36 +03:00
Avi Kivity d1eef45d59 KVM: x86 emulator: simplify emulate_1op()
emulate_1op() is always called with the same parameters.  Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:35 +03:00
Avi Kivity 29053a60d7 KVM: x86 emulator: simplify emulate_2op_cl()
emulate_2op_cl() is always called with the same parameters.  Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:34 +03:00
Avi Kivity 761441b9f4 KVM: x86 emulator: simplify emulate_2op_cl()
emulate_2op_cl() is always called with the same parameters.  Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:33 +03:00
Avi Kivity a31b9ceadb KVM: x86 emulator: simplify emulate_2op_SrcV()
emulate_2op_SrcV(), and its siblings, emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte()
and emulate_2op_SrcB(), all use the same calling conventions
and all get passed exactly the same parameters.  Simplify them
by passing just the emulation context.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:32 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 1d2887e2d8 KVM: x86 emulator: Make x86_decode_insn() return proper macros
Return EMULATION_OK/FAILED consistently.  Also treat instruction fetch
errors, not restricted to X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE, as EMULATION_FAILED;
although this cannot happen in practice, the current logic will continue
the emulation even if the decoder fails to fetch the instruction.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:18:01 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 7d88bb4803 KVM: x86 emulator: Let compiler know insn_fetch() rarely fails
Fetching the instruction which was to be executed by the guest cannot
fail normally.  So compiler should always predict that it will succeed.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:18:00 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa e85a10852c KVM: x86 emulator: Drop _size argument from insn_fetch()
_type is enough to know the size.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:17:59 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 807941b121 KVM: x86 emulator: Use ctxt->_eip directly in do_insn_fetch_byte()
Instead of passing ctxt->_eip from insn_fetch() call sites, get it from
ctxt in do_insn_fetch_byte().  This is done by replacing the argument
_eip of insn_fetch() with _ctxt, which should be better than letting the
macro use ctxt silently in its body.

Though this changes the place where ctxt->_eip is incremented from
insn_fetch() to do_insn_fetch_byte(), this does not have any real
effect.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:17:59 +03:00
Avi Kivity 9be3be1f15 KVM: x86 emulator: fix Src2CL decode
Src2CL decode (used for double width shifts) erronously decodes only bit 3
of %rcx, instead of bits 7:0.

Fix by decoding %cl in its entirety.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:14:58 +03:00
Avi Kivity 9dac77fa40 KVM: x86 emulator: fold decode_cache into x86_emulate_ctxt
This saves a lot of pointless casts x86_emulate_ctxt and decode_cache.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:09 +03:00
Avi Kivity 36dd9bb5ce KVM: x86 emulator: rename decode_cache::eip to _eip
The name eip conflicts with a field of the same name in x86_emulate_ctxt,
which we plan to fold decode_cache into.

The name _eip is unfortunate, but what's really needed is a refactoring
here, not a better name.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:09 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa f411e6cdc2 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for CLI/STI(FA/FB)
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:07 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa d06e03adcb KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for LOOP/JCXZ
LOOP/LOOPcc      : E0-E2
  JCXZ/JECXZ/JRCXZ : E3

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:06 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 5c5df76b8b KVM: x86 emulator: Clean up INT n/INTO/INT 3(CC/CD/CE)
Call emulate_int() directly to avoid spaghetti goto's.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:04 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 1bd5f469b2 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for MOV(8C/8E)
Different functions for those which take segment register operands.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:03 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa ebda02c2a5 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for RET(C3)
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:02 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa e4f973ae91 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for XCHG(86/87)
In addition, replace one "goto xchg" with an em_xchg() call.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:01 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 9f21ca599c KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for TEST(84/85, A8/A9)
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:16:00 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa db5b0762f3 KVM: x86 emulator: Use opcode::execute for some instructions
Move the following functions to the opcode tables:

  RET (Far return) : CB
  IRET             : CF
  JMP (Jump far)   : EA

  SYSCALL          : 0F 05
  CLTS             : 0F 06
  SYSENTER         : 0F 34
  SYSEXIT          : 0F 35

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:15:59 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa e01991e71a KVM: x86 emulator: Rename emulate_xxx() to em_xxx()
The next patch will change these to be called by opcode::execute.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:15:58 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 9d74191ab1 KVM: x86 emulator: Use the pointers ctxt and c consistently
We should use the local variables ctxt and c when the emulate_ctxt and
decode appears many times.  At least, we need to be consistent about
how we use these in a function.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 13:15:57 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 1249b96e72 KVM: fix uninitialized warning
Fix:

 warning: ‘cs_sel’ may be used uninitialized in this function
 warning: ‘ss_sel’ may be used uninitialized in this function

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 11:45:06 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 7b105ca290 KVM: x86 emulator: Stop passing ctxt->ops as arg of emul functions
Dereference it in the actual users.

This not only cleans up the emulator but also makes it easy to convert
the old emulation functions to the new em_xxx() form later.

Note: Remove some inline keywords to let the compiler decide inlining.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-07-12 11:44:59 +03:00