Currently the kexec kernel can panic or hang due to 2 causes:
1) hv_cpu_die() is not called upon kexec, so the hypervisor corrupts the
old VP Assist Pages when the kexec kernel runs. The same issue is fixed
for hibernation in commit 421f090c81 ("x86/hyperv: Suspend/resume the
VP assist page for hibernation"). Now fix it for kexec.
2) hyperv_cleanup() is called too early. In the kexec path, the other CPUs
are stopped in hv_machine_shutdown() -> native_machine_shutdown(), so
between hv_kexec_handler() and native_machine_shutdown(), the other CPUs
can still try to access the hypercall page and cause panic. The workaround
"hv_hypercall_pg = NULL;" in hyperv_cleanup() is unreliabe. Move
hyperv_cleanup() to a better place.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222065541.24312-1-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Checkpatch emits WARNING: quoted string split across lines.
To keep the code clean and with the 80 column length indentation the
check and registration code for kmsg_dump_register has been transferred
to a new function hv_kmsg_dump_register.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125032926.17002-1-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Fixed checkpatch warning: MSLEEP: msleep < 20ms can sleep for up to
20ms; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-7-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Fixed checkpatch warning: Missing a blank line after declarations
checkpatch(LINE_SPACING)
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-4-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
This fixed the below checkpatch issue:
WARNING: Symbolic permissions 'S_IRUGO' are not preferred.
Consider using octal permissions '0444'.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-3-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Fix the kernel parameter path in the comment, in the documentation the
parameter is correct but if someone who is studying the code and see
this first can get confused and try to access the wrong path/parameter
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-2-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull another Hyper-V update from Wei Liu:
"One patch from Michael to get VMbus interrupt from ACPI DSDT"
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add parsing of VMbus interrupt in ACPI DSDT
On ARM64, Hyper-V now specifies the interrupt to be used by VMbus
in the ACPI DSDT. This information is not used on x86 because the
interrupt vector must be hardcoded. But update the generic
VMbus driver to do the parsing and pass the information to the
architecture specific code that sets up the Linux IRQ. Update
consumers of the interrupt to get it from an architecture specific
function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1597434304-40631-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu:
- a series from Boqun Feng to support page size larger than 4K
- a few miscellaneous clean-ups
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
hv: clocksource: Add notrace attribute to read_hv_sched_clock_*() functions
x86/hyperv: Remove aliases with X64 in their name
PCI: hv: Document missing hv_pci_protocol_negotiation() parameter
scsi: storvsc: Support PAGE_SIZE larger than 4K
Driver: hv: util: Use VMBUS_RING_SIZE() for ringbuffer sizes
HID: hyperv: Use VMBUS_RING_SIZE() for ringbuffer sizes
Input: hyperv-keyboard: Use VMBUS_RING_SIZE() for ringbuffer sizes
hv_netvsc: Use HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE for Hyper-V communication
hv: hyperv.h: Introduce some hvpfn helper functions
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Move virt_to_hvpfn() to hyperv header
Drivers: hv: Use HV_HYP_PAGE in hv_synic_enable_regs()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce types of GPADL
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Move __vmbus_open()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Always use HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE for gpadl
drivers: hv: remove cast from hyperv_die_event
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:
"Two patches from Michael and Dexuan to fix vmbus hanging issues"
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add timeout to vmbus_wait_for_unload
Drivers: hv: vmbus: hibernation: do not hang forever in vmbus_bus_resume()
After we Stop and later Start a VM that uses Accelerated Networking (NIC
SR-IOV), currently the VF vmbus device's Instance GUID can change, so after
vmbus_bus_resume() -> vmbus_request_offers(), vmbus_onoffer() can not find
the original vmbus channel of the VF, and hence we can't complete()
vmbus_connection.ready_for_resume_event in check_ready_for_resume_event(),
and the VM hangs in vmbus_bus_resume() forever.
Fix the issue by adding a timeout, so the resuming can still succeed, and
the saved state is not lost, and according to my test, the user can disable
Accelerated Networking and then will be able to SSH into the VM for
further recovery. Also prevent the VM in question from suspending again.
The host will be fixed so in future the Instance GUID will stay the same
across hibernation.
Fixes: d8bd2d442b ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Resume after fixing up old primary channels")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200905025555.45614-1-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyper-v fixes from Wei Liu:
- fix oops reporting on Hyper-V
- make objtool happy
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
x86/hyperv: Make hv_setup_sched_clock inline
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Only notify Hyper-V for die events that are oops
Hyper-V currently may be notified of a panic for any die event. But
this results in false panic notifications for various user space traps
that are die events. Fix this by ignoring die events that aren't oops.
Fixes: 510f7aef65 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: prefer 'die' notification chain to 'panic'")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596730935-11564-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
- A patch series from Andrea to improve vmbus code
- Two clean-up patches from Alexander and Randy
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
hyperv: hyperv.h: drop a duplicated word
tools: hv: change http to https in hv_kvp_daemon.c
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the lock field from the vmbus_channel struct
scsi: storvsc: Introduce the per-storvsc_device spinlock
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove unnecessary channel->lock critical sections (sc_list updaters)
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use channel_mutex in channel_vp_mapping_show()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove unnecessary channel->lock critical sections (sc_list readers)
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Replace cpumask_test_cpu(, cpu_online_mask) with cpu_online()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the numa_node field from the vmbus_channel struct
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the target_vp field from the vmbus_channel struct
When the kernel panics, one page of kmsg data may be collected and sent to
Hyper-V to aid in diagnosing the failure. The collected kmsg data typically
contains 50 to 100 lines, each of which has a log level prefix that isn't
very useful from a diagnostic standpoint. So tell kmsg_dump_get_buffer()
to not include the log level, enabling more information that *is* useful to
fit in the page.
Requesting in stable kernels, since many kernels running in production are
stable releases.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1593210497-114310-1-git-send-email-joseph.salisbury@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The primitive currently uses channel->lock to protect the loop over
sc_list w.r.t. list additions/deletions but it doesn't protect the
target_cpu(s) loads w.r.t. a concurrent target_cpu_store(): while the
data races on target_cpu are hardly of any concern here, replace the
channel->lock critical section with a channel_mutex critical section
and extend the latter to include the loads of target_cpu; this same
pattern is also used in hv_synic_cleanup().
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617164642.37393-6-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Additions/deletions to/from sc_list (as well as modifications of
target_cpu(s)) are protected by channel_mutex, which hv_synic_cleanup()
and vmbus_bus_suspend() own for the duration of the channel->lock
critical section in question.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617164642.37393-5-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
A slight improvement in readability, and this does also remove one
memory access when NR_CPUS == 1! ;-)
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617164642.37393-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The field is read only in numa_node_show() and it is already stored twice
(after a call to cpu_to_node()) in target_cpu_store() and init_vp_index();
there is no need to "cache" its value in the channel data structure.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617164642.37393-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The field is read only in __vmbus_open() and it is already stored twice
(after a call to hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number()) in target_cpu_store() and
init_vp_index(); there is no need to "cache" its value in the channel
data structure.
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617164642.37393-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyper-v updates from Wei Liu:
- a series from Andrea to support channel reassignment
- a series from Vitaly to clean up Vmbus message handling
- a series from Michael to clean up and augment hyperv-tlfs.h
- patches from Andy to clean up GUID usage in Hyper-V code
- a few other misc patches
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (29 commits)
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Resolve more races involving init_vp_index()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Resolve race between init_vp_index() and CPU hotplug
vmbus: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
Driver: hv: vmbus: drop a no long applicable comment
hyper-v: Switch to use UUID types directly
hyper-v: Replace open-coded variant of %*phN specifier
hyper-v: Supply GUID pointer to printf() like functions
hyper-v: Use UUID API for exporting the GUID (part 2)
asm-generic/hyperv: Add definitions for Get/SetVpRegister hypercalls
x86/hyperv: Split hyperv-tlfs.h into arch dependent and independent files
x86/hyperv: Remove HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE #defines
KVM: x86: hyperv: Remove duplicate definitions of Reference TSC Page
drivers: hv: remove redundant assignment to pointer primary_channel
scsi: storvsc: Re-init stor_chns when a channel interrupt is re-assigned
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Synchronize init_vp_index() vs. CPU hotplug
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the unused HV_LOCALIZED channel affinity logic
PCI: hv: Prepare hv_compose_msi_msg() for the VMBus-channel-interrupt-to-vCPU reassignment functionality
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use a spin lock for synchronizing channel scheduling vs. channel removal
hv_utils: Always execute the fcopy and vss callbacks in a tasklet
...
init_vp_index() uses the (per-node) hv_numa_map[] masks to record the
CPUs allocated for channel interrupts at a given time, and distribute
the performance-critical channels across the available CPUs: in part.,
the mask of "candidate" target CPUs in a given NUMA node, for a newly
offered channel, is determined by XOR-ing the node's CPU mask and the
node's hv_numa_map. This operation/mechanism assumes that no offline
CPUs is set in the hv_numa_map mask, an assumption that does not hold
since such mask is currently not updated when a channel is removed or
assigned to a different CPU.
To address the issues described above, this adds hooks in the channel
removal path (hv_process_channel_removal()) and in target_cpu_store()
in order to clear, resp. to update, the hv_numa_map[] masks as needed.
This also adds a (missed) update of the masks in init_vp_index() (cf.,
e.g., the memory-allocation failure path in this function).
Like in the case of init_vp_index(), such hooks require to determine
if the given channel is performance critical. init_vp_index() does
this by parsing the channel's offer, it can not rely on the device
data structure (device_obj) to retrieve such information because the
device data structure has not been allocated/linked with the channel
by the time that init_vp_index() executes. A similar situation may
hold in hv_is_alloced_cpu() (defined below); the adopted approach is
to "cache" the device type of the channel, as computed by parsing the
channel's offer, in the channel structure itself.
Fixes: 7527810573 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522171901.204127-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
None of the things mentioned in the comment is initialized in hv_init.
They've been moved elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506160806.118965-1-wei.liu@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
printf() like functions in the kernel have extensions, such as
%*phN to dump small pieces of memory as hex values.
Replace print_alias_name() with the direct use of %*phN.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200423134505.78221-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
For each storvsc_device, storvsc keeps track of the channel target CPUs
associated to the device (alloced_cpus) and it uses this information to
fill a "cache" (stor_chns) mapping CPU->channel according to a certain
heuristic. Update the alloced_cpus mask and the stor_chns array when a
channel of the storvsc device is re-assigned to a different CPU.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: <linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-12-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by; Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
[ wei: fix a small issue reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> ]
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
VMBus version 4.1 and later support the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL(22)
message type which can be used to request Hyper-V to change the vCPU
that a channel will interrupt.
Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type, and define the
vmbus_send_modifychannel() function to send CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL
requests to the host via a hypercall. The function is then used to
define a sysfs "store" operation, which allows to change the (v)CPU
the channel will interrupt by using the sysfs interface. The feature
can be used for load balancing or other purposes.
One interesting catch here is that Hyper-V can *not* currently ACK
CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages with the promise that (after the ACK
is sent) the channel won't send any more interrupts to the "old" CPU.
The peculiarity of the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages is problematic
if the user want to take a CPU offline, since we don't want to take a
CPU offline (and, potentially, "lose" channel interrupts on such CPU)
if the host is still processing a CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message
associated to that CPU.
It is worth mentioning, however, that we have been unable to observe
the above mentioned "race": in all our tests, CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL
requests appeared *as if* they were processed synchronously by the host.
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-11-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
[ wei: fix conflict in channel_mgmt.c ]
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Since vmbus_chan_sched() dereferences the ring buffer pointer, we have
to make sure that the ring buffer data structures don't get freed while
such dereferencing is happening. Current code does this by sending an
IPI to the CPU that is allowed to access that ring buffer from interrupt
level, cf., vmbus_reset_channel_cb(). But with the new functionality
to allow changing the CPU that a channel will interrupt, we can't be
sure what CPU will be running the vmbus_chan_sched() function for a
particular channel, so the current IPI mechanism is infeasible.
Instead synchronize vmbus_chan_sched() and vmbus_reset_channel_cb() by
using the (newly introduced) per-channel spin lock "sched_lock". Move
the test for onchannel_callback being NULL before the "switch" control
statement in vmbus_chan_sched(), in order to not access the ring buffer
if the vmbus_reset_channel_cb() has been completed on the channel.
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-7-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When Hyper-V sends an interrupt to the guest, the guest has to figure
out which channel the interrupt is associated with. Hyper-V sets a bit
in a memory page that is shared with the guest, indicating a particular
"relid" that the interrupt is associated with. The current Linux code
then uses a set of per-CPU linked lists to map a given "relid" to a
pointer to a channel structure.
This design introduces a synchronization problem if the CPU that Hyper-V
will interrupt for a certain channel is changed. If the interrupt comes
on the "old CPU" and the channel was already moved to the per-CPU list
of the "new CPU", then the relid -> channel mapping will fail and the
interrupt is dropped. Similarly, if the interrupt comes on the new CPU
but the channel was not moved to the per-CPU list of the new CPU, then
the mapping will fail and the interrupt is dropped.
Relids are integers ranging from 0 to 2047. The mapping from relids to
channel structures can be done by setting up an array with 2048 entries,
each entry being a pointer to a channel structure (hence total size ~16K
bytes, which is not a problem). The array is global, so there are no
per-CPU linked lists to update. The array can be searched and updated
by loading from/storing to the array at the specified index. With no
per-CPU data structures, the above mentioned synchronization problem is
avoided and the relid2channel() function gets simpler.
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The offer and rescind works are currently scheduled on the so called
"connect CPU". However, this is not really needed: we can synchronize
the works by relying on the usage of the offer_in_progress counter and
of the channel_mutex mutex. This synchronization is already in place.
So, remove this unnecessary "bind to the connect CPU" constraint and
update the inline comments accordingly.
Suggested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
A Linux guest have to pick a "connect CPU" to communicate with the
Hyper-V host. This CPU can not be taken offline because Hyper-V does
not provide a way to change that CPU assignment.
Current code sets the connect CPU to whatever CPU ends up running the
function vmbus_negotiate_version(), and this will generate problems if
that CPU is taken offine.
Establish CPU0 as the connect CPU, and add logics to prevents the
connect CPU from being taken offline. We could pick some other CPU,
and we could pick that "other CPU" dynamically if there was a reason to
do so at some point in the future. But for now, #defining the connect
CPU to 0 is the most straightforward and least complex solution.
While on this, add inline comments explaining "why" offer and rescind
messages should not be handled by a same serialized work queue.
Suggested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
VMBus message handlers (channel_message_table) receive a pointer to
'struct vmbus_channel_message_header' and cast it to a structure of their
choice, which is sometimes longer than the header. We, however, don't check
that the message is long enough so in case hypervisor screws up we'll be
accessing memory beyond what was allocated for temporary buffer.
Previously, we used to always allocate and copy 256 bytes from message page
to temporary buffer but this is hardly better: in case the message is
shorter than we expect we'll be trying to consume garbage as some real
data and no memory guarding technique will be able to identify an issue.
Introduce 'min_payload_len' to 'struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry'
and check against it in vmbus_on_msg_dpc(). Note, we can't require the
exact length as new hypervisor versions may add extra fields to messages,
we only check that the message is not shorter than we expect.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406104326.45361-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Strictly speaking, compiler is free to use something different from 'u32'
for 'enum vmbus_channel_message_type' (e.g. char) but it doesn't happen in
real life, just add a BUILD_BUG_ON() guardian.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406104316.45303-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
vmbus_onmessage() doesn't need the header of the message, it only
uses it to get to the payload, we can pass the pointer to the
payload directly.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406104154.45010-4-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When we need to pass a buffer with Hyper-V message we don't need to always
allocate 256 bytes for the message: the real message length is known from
the header. Change 'struct onmessage_work_context' to make it possible to
not over-allocate.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406104154.45010-3-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Hyper-V Interrupt Message Page (SIMP) has 16 256-byte slots for
messages. Each message comes with a header (16 bytes) which specifies the
payload length (up to 240 bytes). vmbus_on_msg_dpc(), however, doesn't
look at the real message length and copies the whole slot to a temporary
buffer before passing it to message handlers. This is potentially dangerous
as hypervisor doesn't have to clean the whole slot when putting a new
message there and a message handler can get access to some data which
belongs to a previous message.
Note, this is not currently a problem because all message handlers are
in-kernel but eventually we may e.g. get this exported to userspace.
Note also, that this is not a performance critical path: messages (unlike
events) represent rare events so it doesn't really matter (from performance
point of view) if we copy too much.
Fix the issue by taking into account the real message length. The temporary
buffer allocated by vmbus_on_msg_dpc() remains fixed size for now. Also,
check that the supplied payload length is valid (<= 240 bytes).
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406104154.45010-2-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Before the hibernation patchset (e.g. f53335e328), in a Generation-2
Linux VM on Hyper-V, the user can run "echo freeze > /sys/power/state" to
freeze the system, i.e. Suspend-to-Idle. The user can press the keyboard
or move the mouse to wake up the VM.
With the hibernation patchset, Linux VM on Hyper-V can hibernate to disk,
but Suspend-to-Idle is broken: when the synthetic keyboard/mouse are
suspended, there is no way to wake up the VM.
Fix the issue by not suspending and resuming the vmbus devices upon
Suspend-to-Idle.
Fixes: f53335e328 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Suspend/resume the vmbus itself for hibernation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1586663435-36243-1-git-send-email-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When oops happens with panic_on_oops unset, the oops
thread is killed by die() and system continues to run.
In such case, guest should not report crash register
data to host since system still runs. Check panic_on_oops
and return directly in hyperv_report_panic() when the function
is called in the die() and panic_on_oops is unset. Fix it.
Fixes: 7ed4325a44 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Make panic reporting to be more useful")
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-7-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When sysctl_record_panic_msg is not set, the panic will
not be reported to Hyper-V via hyperv_report_panic_msg().
So the crash should be reported via hyperv_report_panic().
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-6-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When a guest VM panics, Hyper-V should be notified only once via the
crash synthetic MSRs. Current Linux code might write these crash MSRs
twice during a system panic:
1) hyperv_panic/die_event() calling hyperv_report_panic()
2) hv_kmsg_dump() calling hyperv_report_panic_msg()
Fix this by not calling hyperv_report_panic() if a kmsg dump has been
successfully registered. The notification will happen later via
hyperv_report_panic_msg().
Fixes: 7ed4325a44 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Make panic reporting to be more useful")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-4-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
If kmsg_dump_register() fails, hv_panic_page will not be used
anywhere. So free and reset it.
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-3-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When kdump is not configured, a Hyper-V VM might still respond to
network traffic after a kernel panic when kernel parameter panic=0.
The panic CPU goes into an infinite loop with interrupts enabled,
and the VMbus driver interrupt handler still works because the
VMbus connection is unloaded only in the kdump path. The network
responses make the other end of the connection think the VM is
still functional even though it has panic'ed, which could affect any
failover actions that should be taken.
Fix this by unloading the VMbus connection during the panic process.
vmbus_initiate_unload() could then be called twice (e.g., by
hyperv_panic_event() and hv_crash_handler(), so reset the connection
state in vmbus_initiate_unload() to ensure the unload is done only
once.
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-2-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When a Linux hv_sock app tries to connect to a Service GUID on which no
host app is listening, a recent host (RS3+) sends a
CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT (23) message to Linux and this triggers such
a warning:
unknown msgtype=23
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c:1031 vmbus_on_msg_dpc
Actually Linux can safely ignore the message because the Linux app's
connect() will time out in 2 seconds: see VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT
and vsock_stream_connect(). We don't bother to make use of the message
because: 1) it's only supported on recent hosts; 2) a non-trivial effort
is required to use the message in Linux, but the benefit is small.
So, let's not see the warning by silently ignoring the message.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
- Hibernation support (Dexuan Cui).
- Latency testing framework (Branden Bonaby).
- Decoupling Hyper-V page size from guest page size (Himadri Pandya).
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Sasha Levin:
- support for new VMBus protocols (Andrea Parri)
- hibernation support (Dexuan Cui)
- latency testing framework (Branden Bonaby)
- decoupling Hyper-V page size from guest page size (Himadri Pandya)
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (22 commits)
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix crash handler reset of Hyper-V synic
drivers/hv: Replace binary semaphore with mutex
drivers: iommu: hyperv: Make HYPERV_IOMMU only available on x86
HID: hyperv: Add the support of hibernation
hv_balloon: Add the support of hibernation
x86/hyperv: Implement hv_is_hibernation_supported()
Drivers: hv: balloon: Remove dependencies on guest page size
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove dependencies on guest page size
x86: hv: Add function to allocate zeroed page for Hyper-V
Drivers: hv: util: Specify ring buffer size using Hyper-V page size
Drivers: hv: Specify receive buffer size using Hyper-V page size
tools: hv: add vmbus testing tool
drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce latency testing
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Support deferred IO for Hyper-V frame buffer driver
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Obtain screen resolution from Hyper-V host
hv_netvsc: Add the support of hibernation
hv_sock: Add the support of hibernation
video: hyperv_fb: Add the support of hibernation
scsi: storvsc: Add the support of hibernation
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add module parameter to cap the VMBus version
...
The crash handler calls hv_synic_cleanup() to shutdown the
Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller. But if the CPU
that calls hv_synic_cleanup() has a VMbus channel interrupt
assigned to it (which is likely the case in smaller VM sizes),
hv_synic_cleanup() returns an error and the synthetic
interrupt controller isn't shutdown. While the lack of
being shutdown hasn't caused a known problem, it still
should be fixed for highest reliability.
So directly call hv_synic_disable_regs() instead of
hv_synic_cleanup(), which ensures that the synic is always
shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
At a slight footprint cost (24 vs 32 bytes), mutexes are more optimal
than semaphores; it's also a nicer interface for mutual exclusion,
which is why they are encouraged over binary semaphores, when possible.
Replace the hyperv_mmio_lock, its semantics implies traditional lock
ownership; that is, the lock owner is the same for both lock/unlock
operations. Therefore it is safe to convert.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Hyper-V assumes page size to be 4K. This might not be the case for ARM64
architecture. Hence use hyper-v page size and page allocation function
to avoid conflicts between different host and guest page size on ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Himadri Pandya <himadri18.07@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Introduce user specified latency in the packet reception path
By exposing the test parameters as part of the debugfs channel
attributes. We will control the testing state via these attributes.
Signed-off-by: Branden Bonaby <brandonbonaby94@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The technique used to get the next VMBus version seems increasisly
clumsy as the number of VMBus versions increases. Performance is
not a concern since this is only done once during system boot; it's
just that we'll end up with more lines of code than is really needed.
As an alternative, introduce a table with the version numbers listed
in order (from the most recent to the oldest). vmbus_connect() loops
through the versions listed in the table until it gets an accepted
connection or gets to the end of the table (invalid version).
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>