Commit Graph

124 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Theodore Ts'o 9382cde8cd jbd2: drop declaration of journal_sync_buffer()
The journal_sync_buffer() function was never carried over from jbd to
jbd2.  So get rid of the vestigal declaration of this (non-existent)
function.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-20 17:32:21 -04:00
Ross Zwisler 6ba0e7dc64 jbd2: introduce jbd2_inode dirty range scoping
Currently both journal_submit_inode_data_buffers() and
journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() operate on the entire address space
of each of the inodes associated with a given journal entry.  The
consequence of this is that if we have an inode where we are constantly
appending dirty pages we can end up waiting for an indefinite amount of
time in journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() while we wait for all the
pages under writeback to be written out.

The easiest way to cause this type of workload is do just dd from
/dev/zero to a file until it fills the entire filesystem.  This can
cause journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() to wait for the duration of
the entire dd operation.

We can improve this situation by scoping each of the inode dirty ranges
associated with a given transaction.  We do this via the jbd2_inode
structure so that the scoping is contained within jbd2 and so that it
follows the lifetime and locking rules for that structure.

This allows us to limit the writeback & wait in
journal_submit_inode_data_buffers() and
journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() respectively to the dirty range for
a given struct jdb2_inode, keeping us from waiting forever if the inode
in question is still being appended to.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2019-06-20 17:24:56 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner d691005856 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 83
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this file is part of the linux kernel and is made available under
  the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 or at your
  option any later version incorporated herein by reference

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 18 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520075211.321157221@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:37:52 +02:00
Linus Torvalds c4d36b63b2 Some bug fixes, and an update to the URL's for the final version of
Unicode 12.1.0.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Some bug fixes, and an update to the URL's for the final version of
  Unicode 12.1.0"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: avoid panic during forced reboot due to aborted journal
  ext4: fix block validity checks for journal inodes using indirect blocks
  unicode: update to Unicode 12.1.0 final
  unicode: add missing check for an error return from utf8lookup()
  ext4: fix miscellaneous sparse warnings
  ext4: unsigned int compared against zero
  ext4: fix use-after-free in dx_release()
  ext4: fix data corruption caused by overlapping unaligned and aligned IO
  jbd2: fix potential double free
  ext4: zero out the unused memory region in the extent tree block
2019-05-19 11:43:16 -07:00
Chengguang Xu 0d52154bb0 jbd2: fix potential double free
When failing from creating cache jbd2_inode_cache, we will destroy the
previously created cache jbd2_handle_cache twice.  This patch fixes
this by moving each cache initialization/destruction to its own
separate, individual function.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2019-05-10 21:15:47 -04:00
Eric Biggers 877b5691f2 crypto: shash - remove shash_desc::flags
The flags field in 'struct shash_desc' never actually does anything.
The only ostensibly supported flag is CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP.
However, no shash algorithm ever sleeps, making this flag a no-op.

With this being the case, inevitably some users who can't sleep wrongly
pass MAY_SLEEP.  These would all need to be fixed if any shash algorithm
actually started sleeping.  For example, the shash_ahash_*() functions,
which wrap a shash algorithm with the ahash API, pass through MAY_SLEEP
from the ahash API to the shash API.  However, the shash functions are
called under kmap_atomic(), so actually they're assumed to never sleep.

Even if it turns out that some users do need preemption points while
hashing large buffers, we could easily provide a helper function
crypto_shash_update_large() which divides the data into smaller chunks
and calls crypto_shash_update() and cond_resched() for each chunk.  It's
not necessary to have a flag in 'struct shash_desc', nor is it necessary
to make individual shash algorithms aware of this at all.

Therefore, remove shash_desc::flags, and document that the
crypto_shash_*() functions can be called from any context.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-04-25 15:38:12 +08:00
Alexander Lochmann 32ea275008 jbd2: update locking documentation for transaction_t
The following members of struct transaction_s aka transaction_t
were turned into lock-free variables in the past:
- t_updates
- t_outstanding_credits
- t_handle_count
However, the documentation has not been updated yet.
This commit replaced the annotated lock by [none].

Found by LockDoc (Alexander Lochmann, Horst Schirmeier and Olaf Spinczyk)

Signed-off-by: Alexander Lochmann <alexander.lochmann@tu-dortmund.de>
Signed-off-by: Horst Schirmeier <horst.schirmeier@tu-dortmund.de>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-12-04 00:30:22 -05:00
Jan Kara 96f1e09745 jbd2: avoid long hold times of j_state_lock while committing a transaction
We can hold j_state_lock for writing at the beginning of
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() for a rather long time (reportedly for
30 ms) due cleaning revoke bits of all revoked buffers under it. The
handling of revoke tables as well as cleaning of t_reserved_list, and
checkpoint lists does not need j_state_lock for anything. It is only
needed to prevent new handles from joining the transaction. Generally
T_LOCKED transaction state prevents new handles from joining the
transaction - except for reserved handles which have to allowed to join
while we wait for other handles to complete.

To prevent reserved handles from joining the transaction while cleaning
up lists, add new transaction state T_SWITCH and watch for it when
starting reserved handles. With this we can just drop the lock for
operations that don't need it.

Reported-and-tested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Suggested-by: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-12-03 23:16:07 -05:00
Tobin C. Harding f69120ce6c jbd2: fix sphinx kernel-doc build warnings
Sphinx emits various (26) warnings when building make target 'htmldocs'.
Currently struct definitions contain duplicate documentation, some as
kernel-docs and some as standard c89 comments.  We can reduce
duplication while cleaning up the kernel docs.

Move all kernel-docs to right above each struct member.  Use the set of
all existing comments (kernel-doc and c89).  Add documentation for
missing struct members and function arguments.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-01-10 00:27:29 -05:00
Jan Kara b8a6176c21 ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults
We return IOMAP_F_DIRTY flag from ext4_iomap_begin() when asked to
prepare blocks for writing and the inode has some uncommitted metadata
changes. In the fault handler ext4_dax_fault() we then detect this case
(through VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC return value) and call helper
dax_finish_sync_fault() to flush metadata changes and insert page table
entry. Note that this will also dirty corresponding radix tree entry
which is what we want - fsync(2) will still provide data integrity
guarantees for applications not using userspace flushing. And
applications using userspace flushing can avoid calling fsync(2) and
thus avoid the performance overhead.

Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-03 06:26:26 -07:00
Michal Hocko 81378da64d jbd2: mark the transaction context with the scope GFP_NOFS context
now that we have memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} api we can mark the whole
transaction context as implicitly GFP_NOFS.  All allocations will
automatically inherit GFP_NOFS this way.  This means that we do not have
to mark any of those requests with GFP_NOFS and moreover all the
ext4_kv[mz]alloc(GFP_NOFS) are also safe now because even the hardcoded
GFP_KERNEL allocations deep inside the vmalloc will be NOFS now.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-7-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Jan Kara 1eaa566d36 jbd2: track more dependencies on transaction commit
So far we were tracking only dependency on transaction commit due to
starting a new handle (which may require commit to start a new
transaction). Now add tracking also for other cases where we wait for
transaction commit. This way lockdep can catch deadlocks e. g. because we
call jbd2_journal_stop() for a synchronous handle with some locks held
which rank below transaction start.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-06-30 11:40:54 -04:00
Jan Kara ab714aff4f jbd2: move lockdep tracking to journal_s
Currently lockdep map is tracked in each journal handle. To be able to
expand lockdep support to cover also other cases where we depend on
transaction commit and where handle is not available, move lockdep map
into struct journal_s. Since this makes the lockdep map shared for all
handles, we have to use rwsem_acquire_read() for acquisitions now.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-06-30 11:39:38 -04:00
Luis de Bethencourt 466c3fb618 jbd2: remove excess descriptions for handle_s
Commit bf6993276f ("jbd2: Use tracepoints for history file")
removed the members j_history, j_history_max and j_history_cur from struct
handle_s but the descriptions stayed lingering. Removing them.

Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-05-05 22:35:54 -04:00
Jan Kara 41617e1a8d jbd2: add support for avoiding data writes during transaction commits
Currently when filesystem needs to make sure data is on permanent
storage before committing a transaction it adds inode to transaction's
inode list. During transaction commit, jbd2 writes back all dirty
buffers that have allocated underlying blocks and waits for the IO to
finish. However when doing writeback for delayed allocated data, we
allocate blocks and immediately submit the data. Thus asking jbd2 to
write dirty pages just unnecessarily adds more work to jbd2 possibly
writing back other redirtied blocks.

Add support to jbd2 to allow filesystem to ask jbd2 to only wait for
outstanding data writes before committing a transaction and thus avoid
unnecessary writes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-04-24 00:56:07 -04:00
Jan Kara 1101cd4d13 jbd2: unify revoke and tag block checksum handling
Revoke and tag descriptor blocks are just different kinds of descriptor
blocks and thus have checksum in the same place. Unify computation and
checking of checksums for these.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-22 23:19:09 -05:00
Jan Kara 32ab671599 jbd2: factor out common descriptor block initialization
Descriptor block header is initialized in several places. Factor out the
common code into jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-22 23:17:15 -05:00
Jan Kara 9bcf976cb8 jbd2: remove unnecessary arguments of jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records
jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records() takes journal pointer and write_op,
although journal can be obtained from the passed transaction and
write_op is always WRITE_SYNC. Remove these superfluous arguments.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-22 23:07:30 -05:00
Daeho Jeong 4327ba52af ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblock
If a EXT4 filesystem utilizes JBD2 journaling and an error occurs, the
journaling will be aborted first and the error number will be recorded
into JBD2 superblock and, finally, the system will enter into the
panic state in "errors=panic" option.  But, in the rare case, this
sequence is little twisted like the below figure and it will happen
that the system enters into panic state, which means the system reset
in mobile environment, before completion of recording an error in the
journal superblock. In this case, e2fsck cannot recognize that the
filesystem failure occurred in the previous run and the corruption
wouldn't be fixed.

Task A                        Task B
ext4_handle_error()
-> jbd2_journal_abort()
  -> __journal_abort_soft()
    -> __jbd2_journal_abort_hard()
    | -> journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT;
    |
    |                         __ext4_abort()
    |                         -> jbd2_journal_abort()
    |                         | -> __journal_abort_soft()
    |                         |   -> if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
    |                         |           return;
    |                         -> panic()
    |
    -> jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno()

Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-18 17:02:56 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 56316a0d28 jbd2: clean up feature test macros with predicate functions
Create separate predicate functions to test/set/clear feature flags,
thereby replacing the wordy old macros.  Furthermore, clean out the
places where we open-coded feature tests.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-17 16:18:45 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 6a797d2737 ext4: call out CRC and corruption errors with specific error codes
Instead of overloading EIO for CRC errors and corrupt structures,
return the same error codes that XFS returns for the same issues.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-17 16:16:04 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 8595798ca3 jbd2: gate checksum calculations on crc driver presence, not sb flags
Change the journal's checksum functions to gate on whether or not the
crc32c driver is loaded, and gate the loading on the superblock bits.
This prevents a journal crash if someone loads a journal in no-csum
mode and then randomizes the superblock, thus flipping on the feature
bits.

Tested-By: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-15 10:30:36 -04:00
Linus Torvalds ea814ab9aa Pretty much all bug fixes and clean ups for 4.3, after a lot of
features and other churn going into 4.2.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Pretty much all bug fixes and clean ups for 4.3, after a lot of
  features and other churn going into 4.2"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  Revert "ext4: remove block_device_ejected"
  ext4: ratelimit the file system mounted message
  ext4: silence a format string false positive
  ext4: simplify some code in read_mmp_block()
  ext4: don't manipulate recovery flag when freezing no-journal fs
  jbd2: limit number of reserved credits
  ext4 crypto: remove duplicate header file
  ext4: update c/mtime on truncate up
  jbd2: avoid infinite loop when destroying aborted journal
  ext4, jbd2: add REQ_FUA flag when recording an error in the superblock
  ext4 crypto: fix spelling typo in comment
  ext4 crypto: exit cleanly if ext4_derive_key_aes() fails
  ext4: reject journal options for ext2 mounts
  ext4: implement cgroup writeback support
  ext4: replace ext4_io_submit->io_op with ->io_wbc
  ext4 crypto: check for too-short encrypted file names
  ext4 crypto: use a jbd2 transaction when adding a crypto policy
  jbd2: speedup jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
2015-09-03 12:52:19 -07:00
Jan Kara 841df7df19 jbd2: avoid infinite loop when destroying aborted journal
Commit 6f6a6fda29 "jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal
superblock fails" changed jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to return EIO
when the journal is aborted. That makes logic in
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() bail out which is fine, except that
jbd2_journal_destroy() expects jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to always make
a progress in cleaning the journal. Without it jbd2_journal_destroy()
just loops in an infinite loop.

Fix jbd2_journal_destroy() to cleanup journal checkpoint lists of
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() fails with error.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6f6a6fda29
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-07-28 14:57:14 -04:00
Jan Kara c290ea01ab fs: Remove ext3 filesystem driver
The functionality of ext3 is fully supported by ext4 driver. Major
distributions (SUSE, RedHat) already use ext4 driver to handle ext3
filesystems for quite some time. There is some ugliness in mm resulting
from jbd cleaning buffers in a dirty page without cleaning page dirty
bit and also support for buffer bouncing in the block layer when stable
pages are required is there only because of jbd. So let's remove the
ext3 driver. This saves us some 28k lines of duplicated code.

Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2015-07-23 20:59:40 +02:00
Joseph Qi 6f6a6fda29 jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock fails
If updating journal superblock fails after journal data has been
flushed, the error is omitted and this will mislead the caller as a
normal case.  In ocfs2, the checkpoint will be treated successfully
and the other node can get the lock to update. Since the sb_start is
still pointing to the old log block, it will rewrite the journal data
during journal recovery by the other node. Thus the new updates will
be overwritten and ocfs2 corrupts.  So in above case we have to return
the error, and ocfs2_commit_cache will take care of the error and
prevent the other node to do update first.  And only after recovering
journal it can do the new updates.

The issue discussion mail can be found at:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2015-June/010856.html
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/48841

[ Fixed bug in patch which allowed a non-negative error return from
  jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to leak out of jbd2_fjournal_flush(); this
  was causing xfstests ext4/306 to fail. -- Ted ]

Reported-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Tested-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-06-15 14:36:01 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso c38fda3fe8 jbd: drop jbd_ENOSYS debug
A quick search shows that there are no users, drop the
macro for both jbd and jbd2.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2015-01-15 10:34:54 +01:00
Jan Kara 50849db32a jbd2: simplify calling convention around __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list
__jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list() returns number of buffers it
freed but noone was using the value so just stop doing that. This
also allows for simplifying the calling convention for
journal_clean_once_cp_list().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-09-18 00:58:12 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong db9ee22036 jbd2: fix descriptor block size handling errors with journal_csum
It turns out that there are some serious problems with the on-disk
format of journal checksum v2.  The foremost is that the function to
calculate descriptor tag size returns sizes that are too big.  This
causes alignment issues on some architectures and is compounded by the
fact that some parts of jbd2 use the structure size (incorrectly) to
determine the presence of a 64bit journal instead of checking the
feature flags.

Therefore, introduce journal checksum v3, which enlarges the
descriptor block tag format to allow for full 32-bit checksums of
journal blocks, fix the journal tag function to return the correct
sizes, and fix the jbd2 recovery code to use feature flags to
determine 64bitness.

Add a few function helpers so we don't have to open-code quite so
many pieces.

Switching to a 16-byte block size was found to increase journal size
overhead by a maximum of 0.1%, to convert a 32-bit journal with no
checksumming to a 32-bit journal with checksum v3 enabled.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reported-by: TR Reardon <thomas_reardon@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-08-28 22:22:29 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 41a5b91319 jbd2: invalidate handle if jbd2_journal_restart() fails
If jbd2_journal_restart() fails the handle will have been disconnected
from the current transaction.  In this situation, the handle must not
be used for for any jbd2 function other than jbd2_journal_stop().
Enforce this with by treating a handle which has a NULL transaction
pointer as an aborted handle, and issue a kernel warning if
jbd2_journal_extent(), jbd2_journal_get_write_access(),
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(), etc. is called with an invalid handle.

This commit also fixes a bug where jbd2_journal_stop() would trip over
a kernel jbd2 assertion check when trying to free an invalid handle.

Also move the responsibility of setting current->journal_info to
start_this_handle(), simplifying the three users of this function.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-07-01 08:12:41 -04:00
Paul Gortmaker 169f1a2a87 jbd2: use a single printk for jbd_debug()
Since the jbd_debug() is implemented with two separate printk()
calls, it can lead to corrupted and misleading debug output like
the following (see lines marked with "*"):

[  290.339362] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 203): kjournald2: kjournald2 wakes
[  290.339365] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 155): kjournald2: commit_sequence=42103, commit_request=42104
[  290.339369] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 158): kjournald2: OK, requests differ
[* 290.339376] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 648): jbd2_log_wait_commit:
[* 290.339379] (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 370): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: want 42104, j_commit_sequence=42103
[* 290.339382] JBD2: starting commit of transaction 42104
[  290.339410] (fs/jbd2/revoke.c, 566): jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records: Wrote 0 revoke records
[  290.376555] (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 1088): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: commit 42104 complete, head 42079

i.e. the debug output from log_wait_commit and journal_commit_transaction
have become interleaved.  The output should have been:

(fs/jbd2/journal.c, 648): jbd2_log_wait_commit: JBD2: want 42104, j_commit_sequence=42103
(fs/jbd2/commit.c, 370): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: starting commit of transaction 42104

It is expected that this is not easy to replicate -- I was only able
to cause it on preempt-rt kernels, and even then only under heavy
I/O load.

Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Suggested-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-12 23:04:04 -04:00
Paul Gortmaker c9b3a8ccb7 jbd/jbd2: relocate bit_spinlock header to jbd_common
The bit_spinlock functions are only used for the jbd_lock_bh_state
functions (and friends) in jbd_common.h and are not directly used
by either of jbd.h or jbd2.h content.

The jbd_common file is new as of commit 446066724c ("jdb/jbd2: factor
out common functions from the jbd[2] header files") but common
(and isolated) headers were not considered for factoring at that time.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-12 23:02:35 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov 06a407f13d ext4: fix data integrity for ext4_sync_fs
Inode's data or non journaled quota may be written w/o jounral so we
_must_ send a barrier at the end of ext4_sync_fs. But it can be
skipped if journal commit will do it for us.

Also fix data integrity for nojournal mode.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-12 22:25:07 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov 9ff8644624 jbd2: optimize jbd2_journal_force_commit
Current implementation of jbd2_journal_force_commit() is suboptimal because
result in empty and useless commits. But callers just want to force and wait
any unfinished commits. We already have jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested()
which does exactly what we want, except we are guaranteed that we do not hold
journal transaction open.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-12 22:24:07 -04:00
Jan Kara 8f7d89f368 jbd2: transaction reservation support
In some cases we cannot start a transaction because of locking
constraints and passing started transaction into those places is not
handy either because we could block transaction commit for too long.
Transaction reservation is designed to solve these issues.  It
reserves a handle with given number of credits in the journal and the
handle can be later attached to the running transaction without
blocking on commit or checkpointing.  Reserved handles do not block
transaction commit in any way, they only reduce maximum size of the
running transaction (because we have to always be prepared to
accomodate request for attaching reserved handle).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-04 12:35:11 -04:00
Jan Kara f29fad7210 jbd2: remove unused waitqueues
j_wait_logspace and j_wait_checkpoint are unused.  Remove them.

Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-04 12:24:11 -04:00
Jan Kara 76c3990456 jbd2: cleanup needed free block estimates when starting a transaction
__jbd2_log_space_left() and jbd_space_needed() were kind of odd.
jbd_space_needed() accounted also credits needed for currently
committing transaction while it didn't account for credits needed for
control blocks.  __jbd2_log_space_left() then accounted for control
blocks as a fraction of free space.  Since results of these two
functions are always only compared against each other, this works
correct but is somewhat strange.  Move the estimates so that
jbd_space_needed() returns number of blocks needed for a transaction
including control blocks and __jbd2_log_space_left() returns free
space in the journal (with the committing transaction already
subtracted).  Rename functions to jbd2_log_space_left() and
jbd2_space_needed() while we are changing them.

Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-04 12:12:57 -04:00
Jan Kara b34090e5e2 jbd2: refine waiting for shadow buffers
Currently when we add a buffer to a transaction, we wait until the
buffer is removed from BJ_Shadow list (so that we prevent any changes
to the buffer that is just written to the journal).  This can take
unnecessarily long as a lot happens between the time the buffer is
submitted to the journal and the time when we remove the buffer from
BJ_Shadow list.  (e.g.  We wait for all data buffers in the
transaction, we issue a cache flush, etc.)  Also this creates a
dependency of do_get_write_access() on transaction commit (namely
waiting for data IO to complete) which we want to avoid when
implementing transaction reservation.

So we modify commit code to set new BH_Shadow flag when temporary
shadowing buffer is created and we clear that flag once IO on that
buffer is complete.  This allows do_get_write_access() to wait only
for BH_Shadow bit and thus removes the dependency on data IO
completion.

Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-04 12:08:56 -04:00
Jan Kara e5a120aeb5 jbd2: remove journal_head from descriptor buffers
Similarly as for metadata buffers, also log descriptor buffers don't
really need the journal head. So strip it and remove BJ_LogCtl list.

Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-04 12:06:01 -04:00
Jan Kara f5113effc2 jbd2: don't create journal_head for temporary journal buffers
When writing metadata to the journal, we create temporary buffer heads
for that task.  We also attach journal heads to these buffer heads but
the only purpose of the journal heads is to keep buffers linked in
transaction's BJ_IO list.  We remove the need for journal heads by
reusing buffer_head's b_assoc_buffers list for that purpose.  Also
since BJ_IO list is just a temporary list for transaction commit, we
use a private list in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() for that thus
removing BJ_IO list from transaction completely.

Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-06-04 12:01:45 -04:00
Lukas Czerner 259709b07d jbd2: change jbd2_journal_invalidatepage to accept length
invalidatepage now accepts range to invalidate and there are two file
system using jbd2 also implementing punch hole feature which can benefit
from this. We need to implement the same thing for jbd2 layer in order to
allow those file system take benefit of this functionality.

This commit adds length argument to the jbd2_journal_invalidatepage()
and updates all instances in ext4 and ocfs2.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-05-21 23:20:03 -04:00
Zheng Liu 28daf4fae8 jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset
The jbd2_alloc_handle() function is only called by new_handle().  So
this commit uses kmem_cache_zalloc() instead of
kmem_cache_alloc()/memset().

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-19 17:49:23 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov 794446c694 jbd2: fix race between jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint and ->j_commit_callback
The following race is possible:

[kjournald2]                              other_task
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction()
  j_state = T_FINISHED;
  spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                                         ->jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint()
					   ->jbd2_journal_free_transaction();
					     ->kmem_cache_free(transaction)
  ->j_commit_callback(journal, transaction);
    -> USE_AFTER_FREE

WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:62 __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250()
Hardware name:
list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff88019a4ec198, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
Pid: 16400, comm: jbd2/dm-1-8 Tainted: G        W    3.8.0-rc3+ #107
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8106fb0d>] warn_slowpath_common+0xad/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8106fc06>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
 [<ffffffff813637e9>] ? ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x99/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8148cae0>] __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250
 [<ffffffff813637bf>] ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x6f/0xc0
 [<ffffffff813ca336>] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x23a6/0x2570
 [<ffffffff8108aa42>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x82/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8108b491>] ? del_timer_sync+0x91/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff813d3ecf>] kjournald2+0x19f/0x6a0
 [<ffffffff810ad630>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff813d3d30>] ? bit_spin_lock+0x80/0x80
 [<ffffffff810ac6be>] kthread+0x10e/0x120
 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff818ff6ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70

In order to demonstrace this issue one should mount ext4 with mount -o
discard option on SSD disk.  This makes callback longer and race
window becomes wider.

In order to fix this we should mark transaction as finished only after
callbacks have completed

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-03 22:06:52 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o d76a3a7711 ext4/jbd2: don't wait (forever) for stale tid caused by wraparound
In the case where an inode has a very stale transaction id (tid) in
i_datasync_tid or i_sync_tid, it's possible that after a very large
(2**31) number of transactions, that the tid number space might wrap,
causing tid_geq()'s calculations to fail.

Commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug", later modified
by commit e7b04ac0 "jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily",
attempted to fix this problem, but it only avoided kjournald spinning
forever by fixing the logic in jbd2_log_start_commit().

Unfortunately, in the codepaths in fs/ext4/fsync.c and fs/ext4/inode.c
that might call jbd2_log_start_commit() with a stale tid, those
functions will subsequently call jbd2_log_wait_commit() with the same
stale tid, and then wait for a very long time.  To fix this, we
replace the calls to jbd2_log_start_commit() and
jbd2_log_wait_commit() with a call to a new function,
jbd2_complete_transaction(), which will correctly handle stale tid's.

As a bonus, jbd2_complete_transaction() will avoid locking
j_state_lock for writing unless a commit needs to be started.  This
should have a small (but probably not measurable) improvement for
ext4's scalability.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reported-by: George Barnett <gbarnett@atlassian.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-03 22:02:52 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o b6e96d0067 jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debug
There are multiple reasons to move away from debugfs.  First of all,
we are only using it for a single parameter, and it is much more
complicated to set up (some 30 lines of code compared to 3), and one
more thing that might fail while loading the jbd2 module.

Secondly, as a module paramter it can be specified as a boot option if
jbd2 is built into the kernel, or as a parameter when the module is
loaded, and it can also be manipulated dynamically under
/sys/module/jbd2/parameters/jbd2_debug.  So it is more flexible.

Ultimately we want to move away from using jbd_debug() towards
tracepoints, but for now this is still a useful simplification of the
code base.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-09 16:29:20 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 343d9c283c jbd2: add tracepoints which provide per-handle statistics
Handles which stay open a long time are problematic when it comes time
to close down a transaction so it can be committed.  These tracepoints
will help us determine which ones are the problematic ones, and to
validate whether changes makes things better or worse.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-08 13:00:22 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 078d5039a1 jbd2: revert "jbd2: add COW fields to struct jbd2_journal_handle"
This reverts commit 93737456d6.

The cow-snapshots effort is no longer active, so remove these extra
fields to shrink down the handle structure.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-07 00:02:15 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 9fff24aa2c jbd2: track request delay statistics
Track the delay between when we first request that the commit begin
and when it actually begins, so we can see how much of a gap exists.
In theory, this should just be the remaining scheduling quantuum of
the thread which requested the commit (assuming it was not a
synchronous operation which triggered the commit request) plus
scheduling overhead; however, it's possible that real time processes
might get in the way of letting the kjournald thread from executing.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-06 22:30:23 -05:00
Jan Kara 53e872681f ext4: fix deadlock in journal_unmap_buffer()
We cannot wait for transaction commit in journal_unmap_buffer()
because we hold page lock which ranks below transaction start.  We
solve the issue by bailing out of journal_unmap_buffer() and
jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() with -EBUSY.  Caller is then responsible
for waiting for transaction commit to finish and try invalidation
again. Since the issue can happen only for page stradding i_size, it
is simple enough to manually call jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() for
such page from ext4_setattr(), check the return value and wait if
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-12-25 13:29:52 -05:00
Behan Webster fd47d3e1c2 jbd2: remove VLAIS usage from JBD2 code
The use of variable length arrays in structs (VLAIS) in the Linux Kernel code
precludes the use of compilers which don't implement VLAIS (for instance the
Clang compiler). Since ctx is always a 32-bit CRC, hard coding a size of 4
bytes accomplishes the same thing without the use of VLAIS. This is the same
technique already employed in fs/ext4/ext4.h

Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-11-08 11:24:46 -05:00