Commit Graph

166 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masami Hiramatsu 0a46c8549f tracing: probeevent: Append traceprobe_ for exported function
Append traceprobe_ for exported function set_print_fmt() as
same as other functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465877071.26224.11143125027282999726.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:09 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 9178412ddf tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area
Cleanup string fetching routine so that returns the consumed
bytes of dynamic area and store the string information as
data_loc format instead of data_rloc.
This simplifies the fetcharg loop.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465874163.26224.12125143907501289031.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:08 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu f451bc89d8 tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch type tables
Unify {k,u}probe_fetch_type_table to probe_fetch_type_table
because the main difference of those type tables (fetcharg
methods) are gone. Now we can consolidate it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465871274.26224.13999436317830479698.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:08 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 533059281e tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code
Replace {k,u}probe event argument fetching framework with switch-case based.
Currently that is implemented with structures, macros and chain of
function-pointers, which is more complicated than necessary and may get a
performance penalty by retpoline.

This simplify that with an array of "fetch_insn" (opcode and oprands), and
make process_fetch_insn() just interprets it. No function pointers are used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465868340.26224.2551120475197839464.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:07 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu eeb07b0615 tracing: probeevent: Cleanup argument field definition
Cleanup event argument definition code in one place for
maintenancability.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465862529.26224.9068605421476018902.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:06 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 56de763052 tracing: probeevent: Cleanup print argument functions
Cleanup the print-argument function to decouple it into
print-name and print-value, so that it can support more
flexible expression, like array type.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465859635.26224.13452846788717102315.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:06 -04:00
Song Liu a6ca88b241 trace_uprobe: support reference counter in fd-based uprobe
This patch enables uprobes with reference counter in fd-based uprobe.
Highest 32 bits of perf_event_attr.config is used to stored offset
of the reference count (semaphore).

Format information in /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/format/ is
updated to reflect this new feature.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002053636.1896903-1-songliubraving@fb.com

Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:14:17 -04:00
Ravi Bangoria ccea8727dc trace_uprobe/sdt: Prevent multiple reference counter for same uprobe
We assume to have only one reference counter for one uprobe.
Don't allow user to add multiple trace_uprobe entries having
same inode+offset but different reference counter.

Ex,
  # echo "p:sdt_tick/loop2 /home/ravi/tick:0x6e4(0x10036)" > uprobe_events
  # echo "p:sdt_tick/loop2_1 /home/ravi/tick:0x6e4(0xfffff)" >> uprobe_events
  bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

  # dmesg
  trace_kprobe: Reference counter offset mismatch.

There is one exception though:
When user is trying to replace the old entry with the new
one, we allow this if the new entry does not conflict with
any other existing entries.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820044250.11659-4-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com

Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:54 -04:00
Ravi Bangoria 1cc33161a8 uprobes: Support SDT markers having reference count (semaphore)
Userspace Statically Defined Tracepoints[1] are dtrace style markers
inside userspace applications. Applications like PostgreSQL, MySQL,
Pthread, Perl, Python, Java, Ruby, Node.js, libvirt, QEMU, glib etc
have these markers embedded in them. These markers are added by developer
at important places in the code. Each marker source expands to a single
nop instruction in the compiled code but there may be additional
overhead for computing the marker arguments which expands to couple of
instructions. In case the overhead is more, execution of it can be
omitted by runtime if() condition when no one is tracing on the marker:

    if (reference_counter > 0) {
        Execute marker instructions;
    }

Default value of reference counter is 0. Tracer has to increment the
reference counter before tracing on a marker and decrement it when
done with the tracing.

Implement the reference counter logic in core uprobe. User will be
able to use it from trace_uprobe as well as from kernel module. New
trace_uprobe definition with reference counter will now be:

    <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]

where ref_ctr_offset is an optional field. For kernel module, new
variant of uprobe_register() has been introduced:

    uprobe_register_refctr(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset, consumer)

No new variant for uprobe_unregister() because it's assumed to have
only one reference counter for one uprobe.

[1] https://sourceware.org/systemtap/wiki/UserSpaceProbeImplementation

Note: 'reference counter' is called as 'semaphore' in original Dtrace
(or Systemtap, bcc and even in ELF) documentation and code. But the
term 'semaphore' is misleading in this context. This is just a counter
used to hold number of tracers tracing on a marker. This is not really
used for any synchronization. So we are calling it a 'reference counter'
in kernel / perf code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820044250.11659-2-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[Only trace_uprobe.c]
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:53 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) bcea3f96e1 tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:08:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 016f8ffc48 uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
While debugging another bug, I was looking at all the synchronize*()
functions being used in kernel/trace, and noticed that trace_uprobes was
using synchronize_sched(), with a comment to synchronize with
{u,ret}_probe_trace_func(). When looking at those functions, the data is
protected with "rcu_read_lock()" and not with "rcu_read_lock_sched()". This
is using the wrong synchronize_*() function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809160553.469e1e32@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 70ed91c6ec ("tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer")
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:32:28 -04:00
Yonghong Song 41bdc4b40e bpf: introduce bpf subcommand BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY
Currently, suppose a userspace application has loaded a bpf program
and attached it to a tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe, and a bpf
introspection tool, e.g., bpftool, wants to show which bpf program
is attached to which tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe. Such attachment
information will be really useful to understand the overall bpf
deployment in the system.

There is a name field (16 bytes) for each program, which could
be used to encode the attachment point. There are some drawbacks
for this approaches. First, bpftool user (e.g., an admin) may not
really understand the association between the name and the
attachment point. Second, if one program is attached to multiple
places, encoding a proper name which can imply all these
attachments becomes difficult.

This patch introduces a new bpf subcommand BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY.
Given a pid and fd, if the <pid, fd> is associated with a
tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe perf event, BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY will return
   . prog_id
   . tracepoint name, or
   . k[ret]probe funcname + offset or kernel addr, or
   . u[ret]probe filename + offset
to the userspace.
The user can use "bpftool prog" to find more information about
bpf program itself with prog_id.

Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-24 18:18:19 -07:00
Song Liu 0c92c7a3c5 tracing: Fix bad use of igrab in trace_uprobe.c
As Miklos reported and suggested:

  This pattern repeats two times in trace_uprobe.c and in
  kernel/events/core.c as well:

      ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
      if (ret)
          goto fail_address_parse;

      inode = igrab(d_inode(path.dentry));
      path_put(&path);

  And it's wrong.  You can only hold a reference to the inode if you
  have an active ref to the superblock as well (which is normally
  through path.mnt) or holding s_umount.

  This way unmounting the containing filesystem while the tracepoint is
  active will give you the "VFS: Busy inodes after unmount..." message
  and a crash when the inode is finally put.

  Solution: store path instead of inode.

This patch fixes two instances in trace_uprobe.c. struct path is added to
struct trace_uprobe to keep the inode and containing mount point
referenced.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423172135.4050588-1-songliubraving@fb.com

Fixes: f3f096cfed ("tracing: Provide trace events interface for uprobes")
Fixes: 33ea4b2427 ("perf/core: Implement the 'perf_uprobe' PMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Howard McLauchlan <hmclauchlan@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-04-26 14:49:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 174e719439 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large set of perf updates:

  Kernel:

   - Fix various initialization issues

   - Prevent creating [ku]probes for not CAP_SYS_ADMIN users

  Tooling:

   - Show only failing syscalls with 'perf trace --failure' (Arnaldo
     Carvalho de Melo)

            e.g: See what 'openat' syscalls are failing:

        # perf trace --failure -e openat
         762.323 ( 0.007 ms): VideoCapture/4566 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /dev/video2) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
         <SNIP N /dev/videoN open attempts... sigh, where is that improvised camera lid?!? >
         790.228 ( 0.008 ms): VideoCapture/4566 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /dev/video63) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
        ^C#

   - Show information about the event (freq, nr_samples, total
     period/nr_events) in the annotate --tui and --stdio2 'perf
     annotate' output, similar to the first line in the 'perf report
     --tui', but just for the samples for a the annotated symbol
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Introduce 'perf version --build-options' to show what features were
     linked, aliased as well as a shorter 'perf -vv' (Jin Yao)

   - Add a "dso_size" sort order (Kim Phillips)

   - Remove redundant ')' in the tracepoint output in 'perf trace'
     (Changbin Du)

   - Synchronize x86's cpufeatures.h, no effect on toolss (Arnaldo
     Carvalho de Melo)

   - Show group details on the title line in the annotate browser and
     'perf annotate --stdio2' output, so that the per-event columns can
     have headers (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Fixup vertical line separating metrics from instructions and
     cleaning unused lines at the bottom, both in the annotate TUI
     browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Remove duplicated 'samples' in lost samples warning in
     'perf report' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Synchronize i915_drm.h, silencing the perf build process,
     automagically adding support for the new DRM_I915_QUERY ioctl
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Make auxtrace_queues__add_buffer() allocate struct buffer, from a
     patchkit already applied (Adrian Hunter)

   - Fix the --stdio2/TUI annotate output to include group details, be
     it for a recorded '{a,b,f}' explicit event group or when forcing
     group display using 'perf report --group' for a set of events not
     recorded as a group (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Fix display artifacts in the ui browser (base class for the
     annotate and main report/top TUI browser) related to the extra
     title lines work (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - perf auxtrace refactorings, leftovers from a previously partially
     processed patchset (Adrian Hunter)

   - Fix the builtin clang build (Sandipan Das, Arnaldo Carvalho de
     Melo)

   - Synchronize i915_drm.h, silencing a perf build warning and in the
     process automagically adding support for a new ioctl command
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Fix a strncpy issue in uprobe tracing"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  perf/core: Need CAP_SYS_ADMIN to create k/uprobe with perf_event_open()
  tracing/uprobe_event: Fix strncpy corner case
  perf/core: Fix perf_uprobe_init()
  perf/core: Fix perf_kprobe_init()
  perf/core: Fix use-after-free in uprobe_perf_close()
  perf tests clang: Fix function name for clang IR test
  perf clang: Add support for recent clang versions
  perf tools: Fix perf builds with clang support
  perf tools: No need to include namespaces.h in util.h
  perf hists browser: Remove leftover from row returned from refresh
  perf hists browser: Show extra_title_lines in the 'D' debug hotkey
  perf auxtrace: Make auxtrace_queues__add_buffer() do CPU filtering
  tools headers uapi: Synchronize i915_drm.h
  perf report: Remove duplicated 'samples' in lost samples warning
  perf ui browser: Fixup cleaning unused lines at the bottom
  perf annotate browser: Fixup vertical line separating metrics from instructions
  perf annotate: Show group details on the title line
  perf auxtrace: Make auxtrace_queues__add_buffer() allocate struct buffer
  perf/x86/intel: Move regs->flags EXACT bit init
  perf trace: Remove redundant ')'
  ...
2018-04-15 12:36:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds affb028071 A few clean ups and bug fixes
- Replace open coded "ARRAY_SIZE()" with macro
 
  - Updates to uprobes
 
  - Bug fix for perf event filter on error path
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "A few clean ups and bug fixes:

   - replace open coded "ARRAY_SIZE()" with macro

   - updates to uprobes

   - bug fix for perf event filter on error path"

* tag 'trace-v4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Enforce passing in filter=NULL to create_filter()
  trace_uprobe: Simplify probes_seq_show()
  trace_uprobe: Use %lx to display offset
  tracing/uprobe: Add support for overlayfs
  tracing: Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro instead of open coding it
2018-04-12 20:54:01 -07:00
Ravi Bangoria a64b2c01e6 trace_uprobe: Simplify probes_seq_show()
Simplify probes_seq_show() function. No change in output
before and after patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180315082756.9050-2-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-04-11 11:31:07 -04:00
Ravi Bangoria 18d45b11d9 trace_uprobe: Use %lx to display offset
tu->offset is unsigned long, not a pointer, thus %lx should
be used to print it, not the %px.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180315082756.9050-1-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0e4d819d08 ("trace_uprobe: Display correct offset in uprobe_events")
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-04-11 11:31:07 -04:00
Howard McLauchlan f0a2aa5a2a tracing/uprobe: Add support for overlayfs
uprobes cannot successfully attach to binaries located in a directory
mounted with overlayfs.

To verify, create directories for mounting overlayfs
(upper,lower,work,merge), move some binary into merge/ and use readelf
to obtain some known instruction of the binary. I used /bin/true and the
entry instruction(0x13b0):

	$ mount -t overlay overlay -o lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work merge
	$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
	$ echo 'p:true_entry PATH_TO_MERGE/merge/true:0x13b0' > uprobe_events
	$ echo 1 > events/uprobes/true_entry/enable

This returns 'bash: echo: write error: Input/output error' and dmesg
tells us 'event trace: Could not enable event true_entry'

This change makes create_trace_uprobe() look for the real inode of a
dentry. In the case of normal filesystems, this simplifies to just
returning the inode. In the case of overlayfs(and similar fs) we will
obtain the underlying dentry and corresponding inode, upon which uprobes
can successfully register.

Running the example above with the patch applied, we can see that the
uprobe is enabled and will output to trace as expected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180410231030.2720-1-hmclauchlan@fb.com

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Howard McLauchlan <hmclauchlan@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-04-11 11:31:06 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 50268a3d26 tracing/uprobe_event: Fix strncpy corner case
Fix string fetch function to terminate with NUL.
It is OK to drop the rest of string.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: security@kernel.org
Cc: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Fixes: 5baaa59ef0 ("tracing/probes: Implement 'memory' fetch method for uprobes")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-10 20:14:11 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 7057bb975d Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-17 11:39:28 +01:00
Song Liu 33ea4b2427 perf/core: Implement the 'perf_uprobe' PMU
This patch adds perf_uprobe support with similar pattern as previous
patch (for kprobe).

Two functions, create_local_trace_uprobe() and
destroy_local_trace_uprobe(), are created so a uprobe can be created
and attached to the file descriptor created by perf_event_open().

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <kernel-team@fb.com>
Cc: <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171206224518.3598254-7-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-06 11:29:28 +01:00
Ravi Bangoria 0e4d819d08 trace_uprobe: Display correct offset in uprobe_events
Recently, how the pointers being printed with %p has been changed
by commit ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p").
This is causing a regression while showing offset in the
uprobe_events file. Instead of %p, use %px to display offset.

Before patch:

  # perf probe -vv -x /tmp/a.out main
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
  Writing event: p:probe_a/main /tmp/a.out:0x58c

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events
  p:probe_a/main /tmp/a.out:0x0000000049a0f352

After patch:

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events
  p:probe_a/main /tmp/a.out:0x000000000000058c

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180106054246.15375-1-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-01-23 15:57:29 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 2dcd9c71c1 Tracing updates for 4.15:
- Now allow module init functions to be traced
 
  - Clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)
 
  - Clean up of trace histogram code
 
  - Add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events
 
  - Other various clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from

 - allow module init functions to be traced

 - clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)

 - clean up of trace histogram code

 - add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events

 - other various clean ups

* tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (30 commits)
  tracing, thermal: Hide cpu cooling trace events when not in use
  tracing, thermal: Hide devfreq trace events when not in use
  ftrace: Kill FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU
  perf/ftrace: Small cleanup
  perf/ftrace: Fix function trace events
  perf/ftrace: Revert ("perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function")
  tracing, dma-buf: Remove unused trace event dma_fence_annotate_wait_on
  tracing, memcg, vmscan: Hide trace events when not in use
  tracing/xen: Hide events that are not used when X86_PAE is not defined
  tracing: mark trace_test_buffer as __maybe_unused
  printk: Remove superfluous memory barriers from printk_safe
  ftrace: Clear hashes of stale ips of init memory
  tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events
  tracing: Prepare to add preempt and irq trace events
  ftrace/kallsyms: Have /proc/kallsyms show saved mod init functions
  ftrace: Add freeing algorithm to free ftrace_mod_maps
  ftrace: Save module init functions kallsyms symbols for tracing
  ftrace: Allow module init functions to be traced
  ftrace: Add a ftrace_free_mem() function for modules to use
  tracing: Reimplement log2
  ...
2017-11-17 14:58:01 -08:00
Yonghong Song e87c6bc385 bpf: permit multiple bpf attachments for a single perf event
This patch enables multiple bpf attachments for a
kprobe/uprobe/tracepoint single trace event.
Each trace_event keeps a list of attached perf events.
When an event happens, all attached bpf programs will
be executed based on the order of attachment.

A global bpf_event_mutex lock is introduced to protect
prog_array attaching and detaching. An alternative will
be introduce a mutex lock in every trace_event_call
structure, but it takes a lot of extra memory.
So a global bpf_event_mutex lock is a good compromise.

The bpf prog detachment involves allocation of memory.
If the allocation fails, a dummy do-nothing program
will replace to-be-detached program in-place.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-25 10:47:47 +09:00
Peter Zijlstra 8fd0fbbe88 perf/ftrace: Revert ("perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function")
Revert commit:

  75e8387685 ("perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function")

The reason I instantly stumbled on that patch is that it only addresses the
ftrace situation and doesn't mention the other _5_ places that use this
interface. It doesn't explain why those don't have the problem and if not, why
their solution doesn't work for ftrace.

It doesn't, but this is just putting more duct tape on.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171011080224.200565770@infradead.org

Cc: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-16 18:11:02 -04:00
Tom Zanussi 7e465baa80 tracing: Make traceprobe parsing code reusable
traceprobe_probes_write() and traceprobe_command() actually contain
nothing that ties them to kprobes - the code is generically useful for
similar types of parsing elsewhere, so separate it out and move it to
trace.c/trace.h.

Other than moving it, the only change is in naming:
traceprobe_probes_write() becomes trace_parse_run_command() and
traceprobe_command() becomes trace_run_command().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ae5c26ea40c196a8986854d921eb6e713ede7e3f.1506105045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-04 13:06:44 -04:00
Zhou Chengming 75e8387685 perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function
When running perf on the ftrace:function tracepoint, there is a bug
which can be reproduced by:

  perf record -e ftrace:function -a sleep 20 &
  perf record -e ftrace:function ls
  perf script

              ls 10304 [005]   171.853235: ftrace:function:
  perf_output_begin
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853237: ftrace:function:
  perf_output_begin
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853239: ftrace:function:
  task_tgid_nr_ns
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853240: ftrace:function:
  task_tgid_nr_ns
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853242: ftrace:function:
  __task_pid_nr_ns
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853244: ftrace:function:
  __task_pid_nr_ns

We can see that all the function traces are doubled.

The problem is caused by the inconsistency of the register
function perf_ftrace_event_register() with the probe function
perf_ftrace_function_call(). The former registers one probe
for every perf_event. And the latter handles all perf_events
on the current cpu. So when two perf_events on the current cpu,
the traces of them will be doubled.

So this patch adds an extra parameter "event" for perf_tp_event,
only send sample data to this event when it's not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503668977-12526-1-git-send-email-zhouchengming1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 13:29:29 +02:00
Ingo Molnar b2d0910310 sched/headers: Prepare to use <linux/rcuupdate.h> instead of <linux/rculist.h> in <linux/sched.h>
We don't actually need the full rculist.h header in sched.h anymore,
we will be able to include the smaller rcupdate.h header instead.

But first update code that relied on the implicit header inclusion.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:38 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu 7257634135 tracing/probe: Show subsystem name in messages
Show "trace_probe:", "trace_kprobe:" and "trace_uprobe:"
headers for each warning/error/info message. This will
help people to notice that kprobe/uprobe events caused
those messages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148646647813.24658.16705315294927615333.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-15 09:02:25 -05:00
Kenny Yu 6496bb72bf uprobe: Find last occurrence of ':' when parsing uprobe PATH:OFFSET
Previously, `create_trace_uprobe` found the *first* occurence
of the ':' character when parsing `PATH:OFFSET` for a uprobe.
However, if the path contains a ':' character, then the function
would parse the path incorrectly. Even worse, if the path does not
exist, the subsequent call to `kern_path()` would set `ret` to
`ENOENT`, leading to very cryptic errno values in user space.

The fix is to find the *last* occurence of ':'.

How to repro:: The write fails with "No such file or directory", suggesting
incorrectly that the `uprobe_events` file does not exist.

  $ mkdir testing && cd testing
  $ cp /bin/bash .
  $ cp /bin/bash ./bash:with:colon
  $ echo "p:uprobes/p__root_testing_bash_0x6 /root/testing/bash:0x6" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events     # this works
  $ echo "p:uprobes/p__root_testing_bash_with_colon_0x6 /root/testing/bash:with:colon:0x6" >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events     # this doesn't
  -bash: echo: write error: No such file or directory

With the patch:

  $ echo "p:uprobes/p__root_testing_bash_0x6 /root/testing/bash:0x6" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events     # this still works
  $ echo "p:uprobes/p__root_testing_bash_with_colon_0x6 /root/testing/bash:with:colon:0x6" >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events     # this works now too!
  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events
  p:uprobes/p__root_testing_bash_0x6 /root/testing/bash:0x0000000000000006
  p:uprobes/p__root_testing_bash_with_colon_0x6 /root/testing/bash:with:colon:0x0000000000000006

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170113165834.4081016-1-kennyyu@fb.com

Signed-off-by: Kenny Yu <kennyyu@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-01-17 12:57:47 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 95107b30be This release cycle is rather small. Just a few fixes to tracing.
The big change is the addition of the hwlat tracer. It not only detects
 SMIs, but also other latency that's caused by the hardware. I have detected
 some latency from large boxes having bus contention.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "This release cycle is rather small.  Just a few fixes to tracing.

  The big change is the addition of the hwlat tracer. It not only
  detects SMIs, but also other latency that's caused by the hardware. I
  have detected some latency from large boxes having bus contention"

* tag 'trace-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Call traceoff trigger after event is recorded
  ftrace/scripts: Add helper script to bisect function tracing problem functions
  tracing: Have max_latency be defined for HWLAT_TRACER as well
  tracing: Add NMI tracing in hwlat detector
  tracing: Have hwlat trace migrate across tracing_cpumask CPUs
  tracing: Add documentation for hwlat_detector tracer
  tracing: Added hardware latency tracer
  ftrace: Access ret_stack->subtime only in the function profiler
  function_graph: Handle TRACE_BPUTS in print_graph_comment
  tracing/uprobe: Drop isdigit() check in create_trace_uprobe
2016-10-06 11:48:41 -07:00
Dmitry Safonov 5ba8a4a96f tracing/uprobe: Drop isdigit() check in create_trace_uprobe
It's useless. Before:
  [tracing]# echo 'p:test /a:0x0' >> uprobe_events
  [tracing]# echo 'p:test a:0x0' >> uprobe_events
  -bash: echo: write error: No such file or directory
  [tracing]# echo 'p:test 1:0x0' >> uprobe_events
  -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

After:
  [tracing]# echo 'p:test 1:0x0' >> uprobe_events
  -bash: echo: write error: No such file or directory

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160825152110.25663-3-dsafonov@virtuozzo.com

Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-09-01 11:18:09 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 17ce3dc7e5 ftrace: kprobe: uprobe: Add x8/x16/x32/x64 for hexadecimal types
Add x8/x16/x32/x64 for hexadecimal type casting to kprobe/uprobe event
tracer.

These type casts can be used for integer arguments for explicitly
showing them in hexadecimal digits in formatted text.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151067029.12957.11591314629326414783.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-08-23 15:38:09 -03:00
Alexei Starovoitov 1e1dcd93b4 perf: split perf_trace_buf_prepare into alloc and update parts
split allows to move expensive update of 'struct trace_entry' to later phase.
Repurpose unused 1st argument of perf_tp_event() to indicate event type.

While splitting use temp variable 'rctx' instead of '*rctx' to avoid
unnecessary loads done by the compiler due to -fno-strict-aliasing

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-07 21:04:26 -04:00
Joe Perches a395d6a7e3 kernel/...: convert pr_warning to pr_warn
Use the more common logging method with the eventual goal of removing
pr_warning altogether.

Miscellanea:

 - Realign arguments
 - Coalesce formats
 - Add missing space between a few coalesced formats

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>	[kernel/power/suspend.c]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-22 15:36:02 -07:00
Wang Nan a2fb3382ed tracing/uprobes: Do not print '0x (null)' when offset is 0
When manually added uprobe point with zero address, 'uprobe_events'
output '(null)' instead of 0x00000000:

  # echo p:probe_libc/abs_0 /path/to/lib.bin:0x0 arg1=%ax > \
            /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events
    p:probe_libc/abs_0 /path/to/lib.bin:0x          (null) arg1=%ax

 This patch fixes this behavior:

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events
  p:probe_libc/abs_0 /path/to/lib.bin:0x0000000000000000

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440586666-235233-8-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-08-26 10:43:01 -03:00
Wang Nan 04a22fae4c tracing, perf: Implement BPF programs attached to uprobes
By copying BPF related operation to uprobe processing path, this patch
allow users attach BPF programs to uprobes like what they are already
doing on kprobes.

After this patch, users are allowed to use PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF on a
uprobe perf event. Which make it possible to profile user space programs
and kernel events together using BPF.

Because of this patch, CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS should be selected by
CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT to ensure trace_call_bpf() is compiled even if
KPROBE_EVENT is not set.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-08-06 15:29:14 -03:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 09a5059aa1 tracing: Rename ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled() to trace_trigger_soft_disabled()
The name "ftrace" really refers to the function hook infrastructure. It
is not about the trace_events. The ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled() tests if a
trace_event is soft disabled (called but not traced), and returns true if
it is. It has nothing to do with function tracing and should be renamed.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-13 15:25:39 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 687fcc4aee tracing: Rename ftrace_event_name() to trace_event_name()
The name "ftrace" really refers to the function hook infrastructure. It
is not about the trace_events. ftrace_event_name() returns the name of
an event tracepoint, has nothing to do with function tracing. Rename it
to trace_event_name().

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-13 14:20:14 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 2425bcb924 tracing: Rename ftrace_event_{call,class} to trace_event_{call,class}
The name "ftrace" really refers to the function hook infrastructure. It
is not about the trace_events. The structures ftrace_event_call and
ftrace_event_class have nothing to do with the function hooks, and are
really trace_event structures. Rename ftrace_event_* to trace_event_*.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-13 14:06:10 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 7f1d2f8210 tracing: Rename ftrace_event_file to trace_event_file
The name "ftrace" really refers to the function hook infrastructure. It
is not about the trace_events. The structure ftrace_event_file is really
about trace events and not "ftrace". Rename it to trace_event_file.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-13 14:05:16 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 9023c93090 tracing: Rename (un)register_ftrace_event() to (un)register_trace_event()
The name "ftrace" really refers to the function hook infrastructure. It
is not about the trace_events. The functions (un)register_ftrace_event() is
really about trace_events, and the name should be register_trace_event()
instead.

Also renamed ftrace_event_reg() to trace_event_reg() for the same reason.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-13 14:05:14 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 9ec3a646fe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
David Howells 7682c91843 VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
relayfs and tracefs are dealing with inodes of their own;
those two act as filesystem drivers

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-15 15:06:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 6c8a53c9e6 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core kernel changes:

   - One of the more interesting features in this cycle is the ability
     to attach eBPF programs (user-defined, sandboxed bytecode executed
     by the kernel) to kprobes.

     This allows user-defined instrumentation on a live kernel image
     that can never crash, hang or interfere with the kernel negatively.
     (Right now it's limited to root-only, but in the future we might
     allow unprivileged use as well.)

     (Alexei Starovoitov)

   - Another non-trivial feature is per event clockid support: this
     allows, amongst other things, the selection of different clock
     sources for event timestamps traced via perf.

     This feature is sought by people who'd like to merge perf generated
     events with external events that were measured with different
     clocks:

       - cluster wide profiling

       - for system wide tracing with user-space events,

       - JIT profiling events

     etc.  Matching perf tooling support is added as well, available via
     the -k, --clockid <clockid> parameter to perf record et al.

     (Peter Zijlstra)

  Hardware enablement kernel changes:

   - x86 Intel Processor Trace (PT) support: which is a hardware tracer
     on steroids, available on Broadwell CPUs.

     The hardware trace stream is directly output into the user-space
     ring-buffer, using the 'AUX' data format extension that was added
     to the perf core to support hardware constraints such as the
     necessity to have the tracing buffer physically contiguous.

     This patch-set was developed for two years and this is the result.
     A simple way to make use of this is to use BTS tracing, the PT
     driver emulates BTS output - available via the 'intel_bts' PMU.
     More explicit PT specific tooling support is in the works as well -
     will probably be ready by 4.2.

     (Alexander Shishkin, Peter Zijlstra)

   - x86 Intel Cache QoS Monitoring (CQM) support: this is a hardware
     feature of Intel Xeon CPUs that allows the measurement and
     allocation/partitioning of caches to individual workloads.

     These kernel changes expose the measurement side as a new PMU
     driver, which exposes various QoS related PMU events.  (The
     partitioning change is work in progress and is planned to be merged
     as a cgroup extension.)

     (Matt Fleming, Peter Zijlstra; CPU feature detection by Peter P
     Waskiewicz Jr)

   - x86 Intel Haswell LBR call stack support: this is a new Haswell
     feature that allows the hardware recording of call chains, plus
     tooling support.  To activate this feature you have to enable it
     via the new 'lbr' call-graph recording option:

        perf record --call-graph lbr
        perf report

     or:

        perf top --call-graph lbr

     This hardware feature is a lot faster than stack walk or dwarf
     based unwinding, but has some limitations:

       - It reuses the current LBR facility, so LBR call stack and
         branch record can not be enabled at the same time.

       - It is only available for user-space callchains.

     (Yan, Zheng)

   - x86 Intel Broadwell CPU support and various event constraints and
     event table fixes for earlier models.

     (Andi Kleen)

   - x86 Intel HT CPUs event scheduling workarounds.  This is a complex
     CPU bug affecting the SNB,IVB,HSW families that results in counter
     value corruption.  The mitigation code is automatically enabled and
     is transparent.

     (Maria Dimakopoulou, Stephane Eranian)

  The perf tooling side had a ton of changes in this cycle as well, so
  I'm only able to list the user visible changes here, in addition to
  the tooling changes outlined above:

  User visible changes affecting all tools:

      - Improve support of compressed kernel modules (Jiri Olsa)
      - Save DSO loading errno to better report errors (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
      - Bash completion for subcommands (Yunlong Song)
      - Add 'I' event modifier for perf_event_attr.exclude_idle bit (Jiri Olsa)
      - Support missing -f to override perf.data file ownership. (Yunlong Song)
      - Show the first event with an invalid filter (David Ahern, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

  User visible changes in individual tools:

    'perf data':

        New tool for converting perf.data to other formats, initially
        for the CTF (Common Trace Format) from LTTng (Jiri Olsa,
        Sebastian Siewior)

    'perf diff':

        Add --kallsyms option (David Ahern)

    'perf list':

        Allow listing events with 'tracepoint' prefix (Yunlong Song)

        Sort the output of the command (Yunlong Song)

    'perf kmem':

        Respect -i option (Jiri Olsa)

        Print big numbers using thousands' group (Namhyung Kim)

        Allow -v option (Namhyung Kim)

        Fix alignment of slab result table (Namhyung Kim)

    'perf probe':

        Support multiple probes on different binaries on the same command line (Masami Hiramatsu)

        Support unnamed union/structure members data collection. (Masami Hiramatsu)

        Check kprobes blacklist when adding new events. (Masami Hiramatsu)

    'perf record':

        Teach 'perf record' about perf_event_attr.clockid (Peter Zijlstra)

        Support recording running/enabled time (Andi Kleen)

    'perf sched':

        Improve the performance of 'perf sched replay' on high CPU core count machines (Yunlong Song)

    'perf report' and 'perf top':

        Allow annotating entries in callchains in the hists browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

        Indicate which callchain entries are annotated in the
        TUI hists browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

        Add pid/tid filtering to 'report' and 'script' commands (David Ahern)

        Consider PERF_RECORD_ events with cpumode == 0 in 'perf top', removing one
        cause of long term memory usage buildup, i.e. not processing PERF_RECORD_EXIT
        events (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

    'perf stat':

        Report unsupported events properly (Suzuki K. Poulose)

        Output running time and run/enabled ratio in CSV mode (Andi Kleen)

    'perf trace':

        Handle legacy syscalls tracepoints (David Ahern, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

        Only insert blank duration bracket when tracing syscalls (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

        Filter out the trace pid when no threads are specified (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

        Dump stack on segfaults (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

        No need to explicitely enable evsels for workload started from perf, let it
        be enabled via perf_event_attr.enable_on_exec, removing some events that take
        place in the 'perf trace' before a workload is really started by it.
        (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

        Allow mixing with tracepoints and suppressing plain syscalls. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

  There's also been a ton of infrastructure work done, such as the
  split-out of perf's build system into tools/build/ and other changes -
  see the shortlog and changelog for details"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (358 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Clean up the control flow in pt_pmu_hw_init()
  perf evlist: Fix type for references to data_head/tail
  perf probe: Check the orphaned -x option
  perf probe: Support multiple probes on different binaries
  perf buildid-list: Fix segfault when show DSOs with hits
  perf tools: Fix cross-endian analysis
  perf tools: Fix error path to do closedir() when synthesizing threads
  perf tools: Fix synthesizing fork_event.ppid for non-main thread
  perf tools: Add 'I' event modifier for exclude_idle bit
  perf report: Don't call map__kmap if map is NULL.
  perf tests: Fix attr tests
  perf probe: Fix ARM 32 building error
  perf tools: Merge all perf_event_attr print functions
  perf record: Add clockid parameter
  perf sched replay: Use replay_repeat to calculate the runavg of cpu usage instead of the default value 10
  perf sched replay: Support using -f to override perf.data file ownership
  perf sched replay: Fix the EMFILE error caused by the limitation of the maximum open files
  perf sched replay: Handle the dead halt of sem_wait when create_tasks() fails for any task
  perf sched replay: Fix the segmentation fault problem caused by pr_err in threads
  perf sched replay: Realloc the memory of pid_to_task stepwise to adapt to the different pid_max configurations
  ...
2015-04-14 14:37:47 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 936c663aed Merge branch 'perf/x86' into perf/core, because it's ready
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-27 09:46:19 +01:00
Stephen Rothwell d9a16d3ab8 trace: Don't use __weak in header files
The commit that added a check for this to checkpatch says:

"Using weak declarations can have unintended link defects.  The __weak on
the declaration causes non-weak definitions to become weak."

In this case, when a PowerPC kernel is built with CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
but not CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT, it generates the following warning:

WARNING: 1 bad relocations
c0000000014f2190 R_PPC64_ADDR64    uprobes_fetch_type_table

This is fixed by passing the fetch_table arrays to
traceprobe_parse_probe_arg() which also means that they can never be NULL.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150312165834.4482cb48@canb.auug.org.au

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-03-25 08:57:23 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra 50f16a8bf9 perf: Remove type specific target pointers
The only reason CQM had to use a hard-coded pmu type was so it could use
cqm_target in hw_perf_event.

Do away with the {tp,bp,cqm}_target pointers and provide a non type
specific one.

This allows us to do away with that silly pmu type as well.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: kanaka.d.juvva@intel.com
Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150305211019.GU21418@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-23 10:58:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 41cbc01f6e The updates included in this pull request for ftrace are:
o Several clean ups to the code
 
    One such clean up was to convert to 64 bit time keeping, in the
    ring buffer benchmark code.
 
  o Adding of __print_array() helper macro for TRACE_EVENT()
 
  o Updating the sample/trace_events/ to add samples of different ways to
    make trace events. Lots of features have been added since the sample
    code was made, and these features are mostly unknown. Developers
    have been making their own hacks to do things that are already available.
 
  o Performance improvements. Most notably, I found a performance bug where
    a waiter that is waiting for a full page from the ring buffer will
    see that a full page is not available, and go to sleep. The sched
    event caused by it going to sleep would cause it to wake up again.
    It would see that there was still not a full page, and go back to sleep
    again, and that would wake it up again, until finally it would see a
    full page. This change has been marked for stable.
 
    Other improvements include removing global locks from fast paths.
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Merge tag 'trace-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The updates included in this pull request for ftrace are:

   o Several clean ups to the code

     One such clean up was to convert to 64 bit time keeping, in the
     ring buffer benchmark code.

   o Adding of __print_array() helper macro for TRACE_EVENT()

   o Updating the sample/trace_events/ to add samples of different ways
     to make trace events.  Lots of features have been added since the
     sample code was made, and these features are mostly unknown.
     Developers have been making their own hacks to do things that are
     already available.

   o Performance improvements.  Most notably, I found a performance bug
     where a waiter that is waiting for a full page from the ring buffer
     will see that a full page is not available, and go to sleep.  The
     sched event caused by it going to sleep would cause it to wake up
     again.  It would see that there was still not a full page, and go
     back to sleep again, and that would wake it up again, until finally
     it would see a full page.  This change has been marked for stable.

  Other improvements include removing global locks from fast paths"

* tag 'trace-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Do not wake up a splice waiter when page is not full
  tracing: Fix unmapping loop in tracing_mark_write
  tracing: Add samples of DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS() and DEFINE_EVENT()
  tracing: Add TRACE_EVENT_FN example
  tracing: Add TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION sample
  tracing: Update the TRACE_EVENT fields available in the sample code
  tracing: Separate out initializing top level dir from instances
  tracing: Make tracing_init_dentry_tr() static
  trace: Use 64-bit timekeeping
  tracing: Add array printing helper
  tracing: Remove newline from trace_printk warning banner
  tracing: Use IS_ERR() check for return value of tracing_init_dentry()
  tracing: Remove unneeded includes of debugfs.h and fs.h
  tracing: Remove taking of trace_types_lock in pipe files
  tracing: Add ref count to tracer for when they are being read by pipe
2015-02-12 08:37:41 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 14a5ae40f0 tracing: Use IS_ERR() check for return value of tracing_init_dentry()
tracing_init_dentry() will soon return NULL as a valid pointer for the
top level tracing directroy. NULL can not be used as an error value.
Instead, switch to ERR_PTR() and check the return status with
IS_ERR().

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-22 11:19:49 -05:00
Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 86038c5ea8 perf: Avoid horrible stack usage
Both Linus (most recent) and Steve (a while ago) reported that perf
related callbacks have massive stack bloat.

The problem is that software events need a pt_regs in order to
properly report the event location and unwind stack. And because we
could not assume one was present we allocated one on stack and filled
it with minimal bits required for operation.

Now, pt_regs is quite large, so this is undesirable. Furthermore it
turns out that most sites actually have a pt_regs pointer available,
making this even more onerous, as the stack space is pointless waste.

This patch addresses the problem by observing that software events
have well defined nesting semantics, therefore we can use static
per-cpu storage instead of on-stack.

Linus made the further observation that all but the scheduler callers
of perf_sw_event() have a pt_regs available, so we change the regular
perf_sw_event() to require a valid pt_regs (where it used to be
optional) and add perf_sw_event_sched() for the scheduler.

We have a scheduler specific call instead of a more generic _noregs()
like construct because we can assume non-recursion from the scheduler
and thereby simplify the code further (_noregs would have to put the
recursion context call inline in order to assertain which __perf_regs
element to use).

One last note on the implementation of perf_trace_buf_prepare(); we
allow .regs = NULL for those cases where we already have a pt_regs
pointer available and do not need another.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141216115041.GW3337@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-14 15:11:45 +01:00
Markus Elfring 16a8ef2751 tracing: Deletion of an unnecessary check before iput()
The iput() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5468F875.7080907@users.sourceforge.net

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 16:28:45 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 8579a107a6 tracing/uprobes: Do not use return values of trace_seq_printf()
The functions trace_seq_printf() and friends will soon no longer have
return values. Using trace_seq_has_overflowed() and trace_handle_return()
should be used instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114011411.693008134@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141115050602.333705855@goodmis.org

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 15:25:45 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes 1177e43641 trace: Replace single-character seq_puts with seq_putc
Printing a single character to a seqfile might as well be done with
seq_putc instead of seq_puts; this avoids a strlen() call and a memory
access. It also shaves another few bytes off the generated code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415479332-25944-4-git-send-email-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-14 07:55:55 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes fa6f0cc751 tracing: Replace seq_printf by simpler equivalents
Using seq_printf to print a simple string or a single character is a
lot more expensive than it needs to be, since seq_puts and seq_putc
exist.

These patches do

  seq_printf(m, s) -> seq_puts(m, s)
  seq_printf(m, "%s", s) -> seq_puts(m, s)
  seq_printf(m, "%c", c) -> seq_putc(m, c)

Subsequent patches will simplify further.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415479332-25944-2-git-send-email-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-13 21:32:19 -05:00
Oleg Nesterov ede392a750 tracing/uprobes: Kill the dead TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER logic
alloc_trace_uprobe() sets TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER for unknown
reason and this is simply wrong. Fortunately this has no effect because
register_uprobe_event() clears call->flags after that.

Kill both. This trace_uprobe was kzalloc'ed and we rely on this fact
anyway.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140715184824.GA20505@redhat.com

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-07-16 14:25:19 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov fb6bab6a5a tracing/uprobes: Fix the usage of uprobe_buffer_enable() in probe_event_enable()
The usage of uprobe_buffer_enable() added by dcad1a20 is very wrong,

1. uprobe_buffer_enable() and uprobe_buffer_disable() are not balanced,
   _enable() should be called only if !enabled.

2. If uprobe_buffer_enable() fails probe_event_enable() should clear
   tp.flags and free event_file_link.

3. If uprobe_register() fails it should do uprobe_buffer_disable().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140627170146.GA18332@redhat.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Fixes: dcad1a204f "tracing/uprobes: Fetch args before reserving a ring buffer"
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-06-30 13:22:33 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov f786106e80 tracing/uprobes: Kill the bogus UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE code in uprobe_dispatcher()
I do not know why dd9fa555d7 "tracing/uprobes: Move argument fetching
to uprobe_dispatcher()" added the UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE, but it looks
wrong.

OK, perhaps it makes sense to avoid store_trace_args() if the tracee is
nacked by uprobe_perf_filter(). But then we should kill the same code
in uprobe_perf_func() and unify the TRACE/PROFILE filtering (we need to
do this anyway to mix perf/ftrace). Until then this code actually adds
the pessimization because uprobe_perf_filter() will be called twice and
return T in likely case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140627170143.GA18329@redhat.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-06-30 13:22:23 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov 4821254206 tracing/uprobes: Revert "Support mix of ftrace and perf"
This reverts commit 43fe98913c.

This patch is very wrong. Firstly, this change leads to unbalanced
uprobe_unregister(). Just for example,

	# perf probe -x /lib/libc.so.6 syscall
	# echo 1 >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/probe_libc/enable
	# perf record -e probe_libc:syscall whatever

after that uprobe is dead (unregistered) but the user of ftrace/perf
can't know this, and it looks as if nobody hits this probe.

This would be easy to fix, but there are other reasons why it is not
simple to mix ftrace and perf. If nothing else, they can't share the
same ->consumer.filter. This is fixable too, but probably we need to
fix the poorly designed uprobe_register() interface first. At least
"register" and "apply" should be clearly separated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140627170136.GA18319@redhat.com

Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "zhangwei(Jovi)" <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-06-30 13:21:58 -04:00
Ingo Molnar 10b0256496 Merge branch 'perf/kprobes' into perf/core
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/traps.c

The kprobes enhancements are fully cooked, ship them upstream.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05 12:26:50 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 927d687480 uprobes/tracing: Fix uprobe_perf_open() on uprobe_apply() failure
uprobe_perf_open()->uprobe_apply() can fail, but this error is wrongly
ignored. Change uprobe_perf_open() to do uprobe_perf_close() and return
the error code in this case.

Change uprobe_perf_close() to propogate the error from uprobe_apply()
as well, although it should not fail.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-04-30 19:10:42 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov ce5f36a58f uprobes/tracing: Make uprobe_perf_close() visible to uprobe_perf_open()
Preparation. Move uprobe_perf_close() up before uprobe_perf_open() to
avoid the forward declaration in the next patch and make it readable.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-04-30 19:10:42 +02:00
Masami Hiramatsu fbc1963d2c kprobes, ftrace: Allow probing on some functions
There is no need to prohibit probing on the functions
used for preparation and uprobe only fetch functions.
Those are safely probed because those are not invoked
from kprobe's breakpoint/fault/debug handlers. So there
is no chance to cause recursive exceptions.

Following functions are now removed from the kprobes blacklist:

	update_bitfield_fetch_param
	free_bitfield_fetch_param
	kprobe_register
	FETCH_FUNC_NAME(stack, type) in trace_uprobe.c
	FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type) in trace_uprobe.c
	FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string) in trace_uprobe.c
	FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string_size) in trace_uprobe.c
	FETCH_FUNC_NAME(file_offset, type) in trace_uprobe.c

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081800.26341.56504.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-24 10:03:02 +02:00
zhangwei(Jovi) 6ea6215fe3 tracing/uprobes: Fix uprobe_cpu_buffer memory leak
Forgot to free uprobe_cpu_buffer percpu page in uprobe_buffer_disable().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/534F8B3F.1090407@huawei.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-17 10:44:42 -04:00
Mathieu Desnoyers de7b297390 tracepoint: Use struct pointer instead of name hash for reg/unreg tracepoints
Register/unregister tracepoint probes with struct tracepoint pointer
rather than tracepoint name.

This change, which vastly simplifies tracepoint.c, has been proposed by
Steven Rostedt. It also removes 8.8kB (mostly of text) to the vmlinux
size.

From this point on, the tracers need to pass a struct tracepoint pointer
to probe register/unregister. A probe can now only be connected to a
tracepoint that exists. Moreover, tracers are responsible for
unregistering the probe before the module containing its associated
tracepoint is unloaded.

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
10443444        4282528 10391552        25117524        17f4354 vmlinux.orig
10434930        4282848 10391552        25109330        17f2352 vmlinux

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1396992381-23785-2-git-send-email-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
CC: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
[ SDR - fixed return val in void func in tracepoint_module_going() ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-08 20:43:28 -04:00
Namhyung Kim 43fe98913c tracing/uprobes: Support mix of ftrace and perf
It seems there's no reason to prevent mixed used of ftrace and perf
for a single uprobe event.  At least the kprobes already support it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389946120-19610-6-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-02-20 12:30:11 -05:00
Namhyung Kim ca3b162021 tracing/uprobes: Support event triggering
Add support for event triggering to uprobes.  This is same as kprobes
support added by Tom (plus cleanup by Steven).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389946120-19610-5-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-02-20 12:30:10 -05:00
zhangwei(Jovi) 70ed91c6ec tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer
Support multi-buffer on uprobe-based dynamic events by
using ftrace_event_file.

This patch is based kprobe-based dynamic events multibuffer
support work initially, commited by Masami(commit 41a7dd420c),
but revised as below:

Oleg changed the kprobe-based multibuffer design from
array-pointers of ftrace_event_file into simple list,
so this patch also change to the list design.

rcu_read_lock/unlock added into uprobe_trace_func/uretprobe_trace_func,
to synchronize with ftrace_event_file list add and delete.

Even though we allow multi-uprobes instances now,
but TP_FLAG_PROFILE/TP_FLAG_TRACE are still mutually exclusive
in probe_event_enable currently, this means we cannot allow
one user is using uprobe-tracer, and another user is using
perf-probe on same uprobe concurrently.
(Perhaps this will be fix in future, kprobe don't have this
limitation now)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389946120-19610-4-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-02-20 12:30:09 -05:00
Namhyung Kim dd9fa555d7 tracing/uprobes: Move argument fetching to uprobe_dispatcher()
A single uprobe event might serve different users like ftrace and
perf.  And this is especially important for upcoming multi buffer
support.  But in this case it'll fetch (same) data from userspace
multiple times.  So move it to the beginning of the dispatcher
function and reuse it for each users.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389946120-19610-3-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-02-20 12:30:09 -05:00
Namhyung Kim a43b970430 tracing/uprobes: Rename uprobe_{trace,perf}_print() functions
The uprobe_{trace,perf}_print functions are misnomers since what they
do is not printing.  There's also a real print function named
print_uprobe_event() so they'll only increase confusion IMHO.

Rename them with double underscores to follow convention of kprobe.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389946120-19610-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-02-20 12:30:08 -05:00
Namhyung Kim e0d18fe063 tracing/probes: Fix build break on !CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
When kprobe-based dynamic event tracer is not enabled, it caused
following build error:

   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c8dd): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u8'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c8e9): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u16'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c8f5): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u32'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c901): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u64'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c909): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_string'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c913): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_string_size'
   ...

It was due to the fetch methods are referred from CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS
macro and since it was only defined in trace_kprobe.c.  Move NULL
definition of such fetch functions to the header file.

Note, it also requires CONFIG_BRANCH_PROFILING enabled to trigger
this failure as well. This is because the "fetch_symbol_*" variables
are referenced in a "else if" statement that will only call
update_symbol_cache(), which is a static inline stub function
when CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT is not enabled. gcc is smart enough
to optimize this "else if" out and that also removes the code that
references the undefined variables.

But when BRANCH_PROFILING is enabled, it fools gcc into keeping
the if statement around and thus references the undefined symbols
and fails to build.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-03 15:27:18 -05:00
Namhyung Kim b7e0bf341f tracing/uprobes: Add @+file_offset fetch method
Enable to fetch data from a file offset.  Currently it only supports
fetching from same binary uprobe set.  It'll translate the file offset
to a proper virtual address in the process.

The syntax is "@+OFFSET" as it does similar to normal memory fetching
(@ADDR) which does no address translation.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 20:57:05 -05:00
Namhyung Kim dcad1a204f tracing/uprobes: Fetch args before reserving a ring buffer
Fetching from user space should be done in a non-atomic context.  So
use a per-cpu buffer and copy its content to the ring buffer
atomically.  Note that we can migrate during accessing user memory
thus use a per-cpu mutex to protect concurrent accesses.

This is needed since we'll be able to fetch args from an user memory
which can be swapped out.  Before that uprobes could fetch args from
registers only which saved in a kernel space.

While at it, use __get_data_size() and store_trace_args() to reduce
code duplication.  And add struct uprobe_cpu_buffer and its helpers as
suggested by Oleg.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:44 -05:00
Namhyung Kim a4734145a4 tracing/uprobes: Pass 'is_return' to traceprobe_parse_probe_arg()
Currently uprobes don't pass is_return to the argument parser so that
it cannot make use of "$retval" fetch method since it only works for
return probes.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:43 -05:00
Namhyung Kim 5baaa59ef0 tracing/probes: Implement 'memory' fetch method for uprobes
Use separate method to fetch from memory.  Move existing functions to
trace_kprobe.c and make them static.  Also add new memory fetch
implementation for uprobes.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:43 -05:00
Namhyung Kim 1301a44e77 tracing/probes: Move 'symbol' fetch method to kprobes
Move existing functions to trace_kprobe.c and add NULL entries to the
uprobes fetch type table.  I don't make them static since some generic
routines like update/free_XXX_fetch_param() require pointers to the
functions.

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:41 -05:00
Namhyung Kim 3fd996a295 tracing/probes: Implement 'stack' fetch method for uprobes
Use separate method to fetch from stack.  Move existing functions to
trace_kprobe.c and make them static.  Also add new stack fetch
implementation for uprobes.

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:40 -05:00
Namhyung Kim 34fee3a104 tracing/probes: Split [ku]probes_fetch_type_table
Use separate fetch_type_table for kprobes and uprobes.  It currently
shares all fetch methods but some of them will be implemented
differently later.

This is not to break build if [ku]probes is configured alone (like
!CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT and CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT).  So I added '__weak'
to the table declaration so that it can be safely omitted when it
configured out.

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:39 -05:00
Namhyung Kim 5bf652aaf4 tracing/probes: Integrate duplicate set_print_fmt()
The set_print_fmt() functions are implemented almost same for
[ku]probes.  Move it to a common place and get rid of the duplication.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:38 -05:00
Namhyung Kim 14577c3992 tracing/uprobes: Convert to struct trace_probe
Convert struct trace_uprobe to make use of the common trace_probe
structure.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:36 -05:00
Namhyung Kim 306cfe2025 tracing/uprobes: Fix documentation of uprobe registration syntax
The uprobe syntax requires an offset after a file path not a symbol.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:23 -05:00
Tom Zanussi f306cc82a9 tracing: Update event filters for multibuffer
The trace event filters are still tied to event calls rather than
event files, which means you don't get what you'd expect when using
filters in the multibuffer case:

Before:

  # echo 'bytes_alloc > 8192' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  bytes_alloc > 8192
  # mkdir /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1
  # echo 'bytes_alloc > 2048' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  bytes_alloc > 2048
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  bytes_alloc > 2048

Setting the filter in tracing/instances/test1/events shouldn't affect
the same event in tracing/events as it does above.

After:

  # echo 'bytes_alloc > 8192' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  bytes_alloc > 8192
  # mkdir /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1
  # echo 'bytes_alloc > 2048' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  bytes_alloc > 8192
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter
  bytes_alloc > 2048

We'd like to just move the filter directly from ftrace_event_call to
ftrace_event_file, but there are a couple cases that don't yet have
multibuffer support and therefore have to continue using the current
event_call-based filters.  For those cases, a new USE_CALL_FILTER bit
is added to the event_call flags, whose main purpose is to keep the
old behavior for those cases until they can be updated with
multibuffer support; at that point, the USE_CALL_FILTER flag (and the
new associated call_filter_check_discard() function) can go away.

The multibuffer support also made filter_current_check_discard()
redundant, so this change removes that function as well and replaces
it with filter_check_discard() (or call_filter_check_discard() as
appropriate).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f16e9ce4270c62f46b2e966119225e1c3cca7e60.1382620672.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-11-05 16:50:20 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) c6c2401d8b tracing/uprobes: Fail to unregister if probe event files are in use
Uprobes suffer the same problem that kprobes have. There's a race between
writing to the "enable" file and removing the probe. The probe checks for
it being in use and if it is not, goes about deleting the probe and the
event that represents it. But the problem with that is, after it checks
if it is in use it can be enabled, and the deletion of the event (access
to the probe) will fail, as it is in use. But the uprobe will still be
deleted. This is a problem as the event can reference the uprobe that
was deleted.

The fix is to remove the event first, and check to make sure the event
removal succeeds. Then it is safe to remove the probe.

When the event exists, either ftrace or perf can enable the probe and
prevent the event from being removed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130704034038.991525256@goodmis.org

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-08-01 18:25:50 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov cd92bf61d6 tracing/perf: Move the PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE check into perf_trace_buf_prepare()
Every perf_trace_buf_prepare() caller does
WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, message) and "message" is
almost the same.

Shift this WARN_ONCE() into perf_trace_buf_prepare(). This changes
the meaning of _ONCE, but I think this is fine.

	- 4947014 2932448 10104832  17984294  1126b26 vmlinux
	+ 4948422 2932448 10104832  17985702  11270a6 vmlinux

on my build.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130617170211.GA19813@redhat.com

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-07-18 21:31:28 -04:00
zhangwei(Jovi) fa44063f9e uprobes: Fix return value in error handling path
When wrong argument is passed into uprobe_events it does not return
an error:

[root@jovi tracing]# echo 'p:myprobe /bin/bash' > uprobe_events
[root@jovi tracing]#

The proper response is:

[root@jovi tracing]# echo 'p:myprobe /bin/bash' > uprobe_events
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51B964FF.5000106@huawei.com

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+
Signed-off-by: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-07-02 20:42:29 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov 515619f209 uprobes/perf: Avoid perf_trace_buf_prepare/submit if ->perf_events is empty
perf_trace_buf_prepare() + perf_trace_buf_submit() make no sense
if this task/CPU has no active counters. Change uprobe_perf_print()
to return if hlist_empty(call->perf_events).

Note: this is not uprobe-specific, we can change other users too.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 17:39:52 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 32520b2c69 uprobes/tracing: Don't pass addr=ip to perf_trace_buf_submit()
uprobe_perf_print() passes addr=ip to perf_trace_buf_submit() for
no reason. This sets perf_sample_data->addr for PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR,
we already have perf_sample_data->ip initialized if PERF_SAMPLE_IP.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:04 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 4ee5a52ed6 uprobes/tracing: Change create_trace_uprobe() to support uretprobes
Finally change create_trace_uprobe() to check if argv[0][0] == 'r'
and pass the correct "is_ret" to alloc_trace_uprobe().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:03 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 3ede82dd3e uprobes/tracing: Make seq_printf() code uretprobe-friendly
Change probes_seq_show() and print_uprobe_event() to check
is_ret_probe() and print the correct data.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:03 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 4d1298e212 uprobes/tracing: Make register_uprobe_event() paths uretprobe-friendly
Change uprobe_event_define_fields(), and __set_print_fmt() to check
is_ret_probe() and use the appropriate format/fields.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:03 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 393a736c28 uprobes/tracing: Make uprobe_{trace,perf}_print() uretprobe-friendly
Change uprobe_trace_print() and uprobe_perf_print() to check
is_ret_probe() and fill ring_buffer_event accordingly.

Also change uprobe_trace_func() and uprobe_perf_func() to not
_print() if is_ret_probe() is true. Note that we keep ->handler()
nontrivial even for uretprobe, we need this for filtering and for
other potential extensions.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:03 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov c1ae5c75e1 uprobes/tracing: Introduce is_ret_probe() and uretprobe_dispatcher()
Create the new functions we need to support uretprobes, and change
alloc_trace_uprobe() to initialize consumer.ret_handler if the new
"is_ret" argument is true. Curently this argument is always false,
so the new code is never called and is_ret_probe(tu) is false too.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:02 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov a51cc60417 uprobes/tracing: Introduce uprobe_{trace,perf}_print() helpers
Extract the output code from uprobe_trace_func() and uprobe_perf_func()
into the new helpers, they will be used by ->ret_handler() too. We also
add the unused "unsigned long func" argument in advance, to simplify the
next changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:01 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 457d1772f1 uprobes/tracing: Generalize struct uprobe_trace_entry_head
struct uprobe_trace_entry_head has a single member for reporting,
"unsigned long ip". If we want to support uretprobes we need to
create another struct which has "func" and "ret_ip" and duplicate
a lot of functions, like trace_kprobe.c does.

To avoid this copy-and-paste horror we turn ->ip into ->vaddr[]
and add couple of trivial helpers to calculate sizeof/data. This
uglifies the code a bit, but this allows us to avoid a lot more
complications later, when we add the support for ret-probes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:01 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 0e3853d202 uprobes/tracing: Kill the pointless local_save_flags/preempt_count calls
uprobe_trace_func() is never called with irqs or preemption
disabled, no need to ask preempt_count() or local_save_flags().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:00 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 456fdbcb86 uprobes/tracing: Kill the pointless seq_print_ip_sym() call
seq_print_ip_sym(ip) in print_uprobe_event() is pointless,
kallsyms_lookup(ip) can not resolve a user-space address.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:31:59 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov 07720b63a9 uprobes/tracing: Kill the pointless task_pt_regs() calls
uprobe_trace_func() and uprobe_perf_func() do not need task_pt_regs(),
we already have "struct pt_regs *regs".

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:31:59 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov b2fe8ba674 uprobes/perf: Avoid uprobe_apply() whenever possible
uprobe_perf_open/close call the costly uprobe_apply() every time,
we can avoid it if:

	- "nr_systemwide != 0" is not changed.

	- There is another process/thread with the same ->mm.

	- copy_proccess() does inherit_event(). dup_mmap() preserves the
	  inserted breakpoints.

	- event->attr.enable_on_exec == T, we can rely on uprobe_mmap()
	  called by exec/mmap paths.

	- tp_target is exiting. Only _close() checks PF_EXITING, I don't
	  think TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN can hit the dying task too often.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:08 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov f42d24a1d2 uprobes/perf: Teach trace_uprobe/perf code to use UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE
Change uprobe_trace_func() and uprobe_perf_func() to return "int". Change
uprobe_dispatcher() to return "trace_ret | perf_ret" although this is not
needed, currently TP_FLAG_TRACE/TP_FLAG_PROFILE are mutually exclusive.

The only functional change is that uprobe_perf_func() checks the filtering
too and returns UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE if nobody wants to trace current.

Testing:

	# perf probe -x /lib/libc.so.6 syscall

	# perf record -e probe_libc:syscall -i perl -e 'fork; syscall -1 for 1..10; wait'

	# perf report --show-total-period
		100.00%            10     perl  libc-2.8.so    [.] syscall

Before this patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				20

A child process doesn't have a counter, but still it hits this breakoint
"copied" by dup_mmap().

After the patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				11

The child process hits this int3 only once and does unapply_uprobe().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:07 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov 31ba334836 uprobes/perf: Teach trace_uprobe/perf code to pre-filter
Finally implement uprobe_perf_filter() which checks ->nr_systemwide or
->perf_events to figure out whether we need to insert the breakpoint.

uprobe_perf_open/close are changed to do uprobe_apply(true/false) when
the new perf event comes or goes away.

Note that currently this is very suboptimal:

	- uprobe_register() called by TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER becomes a
	  heavy nop, consumer->filter() always returns F at this stage.

	  As it was already discussed we need uprobe_register_only() to
	  avoid the costly register_for_each_vma() when possible.

	- uprobe_apply() is oftenly overkill. Unless "nr_systemwide != 0"
	  changes we need uprobe_apply_mm(), unapply_uprobe() is almost
	  what we need.

	- uprobe_apply() can be simply avoided sometimes, see the next
	  changes.

Testing:

	# perf probe -x /lib/libc.so.6 syscall

	# perl -e 'syscall -1 while 1' &
	[1] 530

	# perf record -e probe_libc:syscall perl -e 'syscall -1 for 1..10; sleep 1'

	# perf report --show-total-period
		100.00%            10     perl  libc-2.8.so    [.] syscall

Before this patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				79291

A huge ->nrhit == 79291 reflects the fact that the background process
530 constantly hits this breakpoint too, even if doesn't contribute to
the output.

After the patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				10

This shows that only the target process was punished by int3.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:07 +01:00