When a device is authorized from userspace by writing to authorized
attribute we first take the domain lock and then runtime resume the
device in question. There are two issues with this.
First is that the device connected notifications are blocked during this
time which means we get them only after the authorization operation is
complete. Because of this the authorization needed flag from the
firmware notification is not reflecting the real authorization status
anymore. So what happens is that the "authorized" keeps returning 0 even
if the device was already authorized properly.
Second issue is that each time the controller is runtime resumed the
connection_id field of device connected notification may be different
than in the previous resume. We need to use the latest connection_id
otherwise the firmware rejects the authorization command.
Fix these by moving runtime resume operations to happen before the
domain lock is taken, and waiting for the updated device connected
notification from the firmware before we allow runtime resume of a
device to complete.
While there add missing locking to tb_switch_nvm_read().
Fixes: 09f11b6c99 ("thunderbolt: Take domain lock in switch sysfs attribute callbacks")
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Clang warns:
drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel.c:504:17: warning: implicit truncation from
'int' to bit-field changes value from 5 to -3
[-Wbitfield-constant-conversion]
path->priority = 5;
^ ~
1 warning generated.
The priority member in struct tb_path is only ever assigned a positive
number:
$ rg -n priority drivers/thunderbolt/path.c
drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel.c:99: path->priority = 3;
drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel.c:308: path->priority = 2;
drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel.c:323: path->priority = 1;
drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel.c:504: path->priority = 5;
Furthermore, that value is only assigned to an unsigned integer in
tb_path_activate (the priority member in struct tb_regs_hop).
Fixes: 44242d6c97 ("thunderbolt: Add support for DMA tunnels")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/454
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The printing macros do not modify the passed object so make them
const. While there make tb_route() to take const parameter as well.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
In addition to PCIe and Display Port tunnels it is also possible to
create tunnels that forward DMA traffic from the host interface adapter
(NHI) to a NULL port that is connected to another domain through a
Thunderbolt cable. These tunnels can be used to carry software messages
such as networking packets.
To support this we introduce another tunnel type (TB_TUNNEL_DMA) that
supports paths from NHI to NULL port and back.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
We run all XDomain requests during discovery in tb->wq and since it only
runs one work at the time it means that sending back reply to the other
domain may be delayed too much depending whether there is an active
XDomain discovery request running.
To make sure we can send reply to the other domain as soon as possible
run tb_xdp_handle_request() in system workqueue instead. Since the
device can be hot-removed in the middle we need to make sure the domain
structure is still around when the function is run so increase reference
count before we schedule the reply work.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Display Port tunnels are somewhat more complex than PCIe tunnels as it
requires 3 tunnels (AUX Rx/Tx and Video). In addition we are not
supposed to create the tunnels immediately when a DP OUT is enumerated.
Instead we need to wait until we get hotplug event to that adapter port
or check if the port has HPD set before tunnels can be established. This
adds Display Port tunneling support to the software connection manager.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
We will be needing these routines to find Display Port adapters as well
so modify them to take port type as the second parameter.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The only way to expand Thunderbolt topology is through the NULL adapter
ports (typically ports 1, 2, 3 and 4). There is no point handling
Thunderbolt hotplug events on any other port.
Add a helper function (tb_port_is_null()) that can be used to determine
if the port is NULL port, and use it in software connection manager code
when hotplug event is handled.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Currently the software connection manager (tb.c) has only supported
creating a single PCIe tunnel, no PCIe device daisy chaining has been
supported so far. This updates the software connection manager so that
it now can create PCIe tunnels for full chain of six devices.
Because PCIe allows DMA and opens possibility for DMA attacks we change
security level to "user" meaning that PCIe tunneling requires that the
userspace authorizes the devices first. This makes it possible to block
PCIe tunneling completely while still allowing other types of tunnels to
be automatically created.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
In Apple Macs the boot firmware (EFI) connects all devices automatically
when the system is started, before it hands over to the OS. Instead of
ignoring we discover all those PCIe tunnels and record them using our
internal structures, just like we do when a device is connected after
the OS is already up.
By doing this we can properly tear down tunnels when devices are
disconnected. Also this allows us to resume the existing tunnels after
system suspend/resume cycle.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Now that we can allocate hop IDs per port on a path, we can take
advantage of this and create tunnels covering longer paths than just
between two adjacent switches. PCIe actually does not need this as it
is typically a daisy chain between two adjacent switches but this way we
do not need to hard-code creation of the tunnel.
While there add name to struct tb_path to make debugging easier, and
update kernel-doc comments.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
We need to be able to walk from one port to another when we are creating
paths where there are multiple switches between two ports. For this
reason introduce a new function tb_next_port_on_path().
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Currently the driver only assigns remote port for the primary port if in
case of dual link. This makes things such as walking from one port to
another more complex than necessary because the code needs to change
from secondary to primary port if the path that is established is
created using secondary links.
In order to always assign both remote pointers we need to prevent the
scanning code from following the secondary link. Failing to do that
might cause problems as the same switch may be enumerated twice (or
removed in case of unplug). Handle that properly by introducing a new
function tb_port_has_remote() that returns true only for the primary
port. We also update tb_is_upstream_port() to support both dual link
ports, make it take const port pointer and move it below
tb_upstream_port() to keep similar functions close.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Each port has a separate path configuration space that is used for
finding the next hop (switch) in the path. HopID is an index to this
configuration space. HopIDs 0 - 7 are reserved by the protocol.
In order to get next available HopID for each direction we provide two
pairs of helper functions that can be used to allocate and release
HopIDs for a given port.
While there remove obsolete TODO comment.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
To be able to tunnel non-PCIe traffic, separate tunnel functionality
into generic and PCIe specific parts. Rename struct tb_pci_tunnel to
tb_tunnel, and make it hold an array of paths instead of just two.
Update all the tunneling functions to take this structure as parameter.
We also move tb_pci_port_active() to switch.c (and rename it) where we
will be keeping all port and switch related functions.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The adapter specific capability either is there or not if the port does
not hold an adapter. Instead of always finding it on-demand we read the
offset just once when the port is initialized.
While there we update the struct port documentation to follow kernel-doc
format.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Thunderbolt 2 devices and beyond link controller needs to be notified
when a switch is going to be suspended by setting bit 31 in LC_SX_CTRL
register. Add this functionality to the software connection manager.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Thunderbolt 2 devices and beyond need to have additional bits set in
link controller specific registers. This includes two bits in LC_SX_CTRL
that tell the link controller which lane is connected and whether it is
upstream facing or not.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
We will be adding more link controller functionality in subsequent
patches and it does not make sense to keep all that in switch.c, so
separate LC functionality into its own file.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Light Ridge and Eagle Ridge both need to have TMU access enabled before
port space can be fully accessed so make sure it happens on those. This
allows us to get rid of the offset quirk in tb_port_find_cap().
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Maximum depth in Thunderbolt topology is 6 so make sure it is not
possible to allocate switches that exceed the depth limit.
While at it update tb_switch_alloc() to use upper/lower_32_bits()
following tb_switch_alloc_safe_mode().
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
switch_lock was introduced because it allowed serialization of device
authorization requests from userspace without need to take the big
domain lock (tb->lock). This was fine because device authorization with
ICM is just one command that is sent to the firmware. Now that we start
to handle all tunneling in the driver switch_lock is not enough because
we need to walk over the topology to establish paths.
For this reason drop switch_lock from the driver completely in favour of
big domain lock.
There is one complication, though. If userspace is waiting for the lock
in tb_switch_set_authorized(), it keeps the device_del() from removing
the sysfs attribute because it waits for active users to release the
attribute first which leads into following splat:
INFO: task kworker/u8:3:73 blocked for more than 61 seconds.
Tainted: G W 5.1.0-rc1+ #244
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
kworker/u8:3 D12976 73 2 0x80000000
Workqueue: thunderbolt0 tb_handle_hotplug [thunderbolt]
Call Trace:
? __schedule+0x2e5/0x740
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x12/0x40
? prepare_to_wait_event+0xc5/0x160
schedule+0x2d/0x80
__kernfs_remove.part.17+0x183/0x1f0
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x4a/0x90
remove_files.isra.1+0x2b/0x60
sysfs_remove_group+0x38/0x80
sysfs_remove_groups+0x24/0x40
device_remove_attrs+0x3d/0x70
device_del+0x14c/0x360
device_unregister+0x15/0x50
tb_switch_remove+0x9e/0x1d0 [thunderbolt]
tb_handle_hotplug+0x119/0x5a0 [thunderbolt]
? process_one_work+0x1b7/0x420
process_one_work+0x1b7/0x420
worker_thread+0x37/0x380
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xf/0x30
? process_one_work+0x420/0x420
kthread+0x118/0x130
? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
We deal this by following what network stack did for some of their
attributes and use mutex_trylock() with restart_syscall(). This makes
userspace release the attribute allowing sysfs attribute removal to
progress before the write is restarted and eventually fail when the
attribute is removed.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
If switch is already disconnected there is no point sending it commands
and waiting for timeout. Instead in that case return error immediately.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
tb_switch_find_by_route() does the same already so use it instead and
remove duplicated get_switch_at_route().
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
This field is not used anywhere so remove it.
Reported-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Intel has done pretty major changes to the driver and we continue to do
so in the future as well. Add Intel as copyright holder of the files we
have done changes.
While there drop "Cactus Ridge" from the headers because this driver
works also with other Thunderbolt controllers.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkelshb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the driver logs quite a lot to the system message buffer even
when doing normal operations. This information is not useful for
ordinary users and might even annoy some.
For this reason convert most of the logs at info level to happen at
debug level instead. The nice output formatting is untouched.
Logging can be easily re-enabled by passing "thunderbolt.dyndbg" in the
kernel command line (or using the corresponding control file runtime).
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkelshb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When Thunderbolt host controller is set to RTD3 mode (Runtime D3) it is
present all the time. Because of this it is important to runtime suspend
the controller whenever possible. In case of ICM we have following rules
which all needs to be true before the host controller can be put to D3:
- The controller firmware reports to support RTD3
- All the connected devices announce support for RTD3
- There is no active XDomain connection
Implement this using standard Linux runtime PM APIs so that when all the
children devices are runtime suspended, the Thunderbolt host controller
PCI device is runtime suspended as well. The ICM firmware then starts
powering down power domains towards RTD3 but it can prevent this if it
detects that there is an active Display Port stream (this is not visible
to the software, though).
The Thunderbolt host controller will be runtime resumed either when
there is a remote wake event (device is connected or disconnected), or
when there is access from userspace that requires hardware access.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Preboot ACL is a mechanism that allows connecting Thunderbolt devices
boot time in more secure way than the legacy Thunderbolt boot support.
As with the legacy boot option, this also needs to be enabled from the
BIOS before booting is allowed. Difference to the legacy mode is that
the userspace software explicitly adds device UUIDs by sending a special
message to the ICM firmware. Only the devices listed in the boot ACL are
connected automatically during the boot. This works in both "user" and
"secure" security levels.
We implement this in Linux by exposing a new sysfs attribute (boot_acl)
below each Thunderbolt domain. The userspace software can then update
the full list as needed.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
In various cases, Thunderbolt device can be connected by ICM on boot
without waiting for approval from user. Most cases are related to
OEM-specific BIOS configurations. This information is interesting for
user-space as if the device isn't in SW ACL, it may create a friction in
the user experience where the device is automatically authorized if it's
connected on boot but requires an explicit user action if connected
after OS is up. User-space can use this information to suggest adding
the device to SW ACL for auto-authorization on later connections.
Signed-off-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
With the new ICM messaging there is need for find switch by route string
instead of link and depth. Add new function that makes it possible.
Signed-off-by: Radion Mirchevsky <radion.mirchevsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Sometimes there is need for increasing reference count of a switch as
well. This also follows what we have for xdomains.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a
protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host.
The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel
(ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using
special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol.
The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties
used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more
directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities.
Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can
setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using
whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software
protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service
specific.
This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the
Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain
device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain
device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt
service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification
information retrieved from the property directory describing the
service.
This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A Thunderbolt service might need to find the physical port from a link
the cable is connected to. For instance networking driver uses this
information to generate MAC address according the Apple ThunderboltIP
protocol.
Move this function to thunderbolt.h and rename it to
tb_phy_port_from_link() to reflect the fact that it does not take switch
as parameter.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These are needed by Thunderbolt services so move them to thunderbolt.h
to make sure they are available outside of drivers/thunderbolt.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Switch thunderbolt to the new uuid type.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by
using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the
host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the
DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the
userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and
nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which
firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the
device identification strings are not enough.
The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be
written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right
NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware
itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it
is not what is expected.
We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and
nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and
start the upgrade process.
We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does
not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only
accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image
and triggering power cycle.
This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running
on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security
levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow
connecting devices the user trusts.
The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting
Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on
Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0
(control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add
support for the ICM messages to the control channel.
The security levels are as follows:
none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically
user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created
secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created.
The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able
to verify it is actually the approved device.
dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those
are created automatically.
The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and
by default it is set to "user" on many systems.
In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new
sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices
that support secure connect.
In order to identify the device the user can read identication
information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based
on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is
authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This
is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure
connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the
"authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been
stored to the NVM of the device.
Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing
functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with
Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM.
This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DMA (NHI) port of a switch provides access to the NVM of the host
controller (and devices starting from Intel Alpine Ridge). The NVM
contains also more complete DROM for the root switch including vendor
and device identification strings.
This will look for the DMA port capability for each switch and if found
populates sw->dma_port. We then teach tb_drom_read() to read the DROM
information from NVM if available for the root switch.
The DMA port capability also supports upgrading the NVM for both host
controller and devices which will be added in subsequent patches.
This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some cases it is useful to know what is the Thunderbolt generation
the switch supports. This introduces a new field to struct switch that
stores the generation of the switch based on the device ID. Unknown
switches (there should be none) are assumed to be first generation to be
on the safe side.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a request times out the response might arrive right after the request
is failed. This response is pushed to the kfifo and next request will
read it instead. Since it most likely will not pass our validation
checks in parse_header() the next request will fail as well, and
response to that request will be pushed to the kfifo, ad infinitum.
We end up in a situation where all requests fail and no devices can be
added anymore until the driver is unloaded and reloaded again.
To overcome this, rework the control channel so that we will have a
queue of outstanding requests. Each request will be handled in turn and
the response is validated against what is expected. Unexpected packets
(for example responses for requests that have been timed out) are
dropped. This model is copied from Greybus implementation with small
changes here and there to get it cope with Thunderbolt control packets.
In addition the configuration packets support sequence number which the
switch is supposed to copy from the request to response. We use this to
drop responses that are already timed out. Taking advantage of the
sequence number, we automatically retry configuration read/write 4 times
before giving up.
Also timeout is not a programming error so there is no need to trigger a
scary backtrace (WARN), instead we just log a warning. After all
Thunderbolt devices are hot-pluggable by definition which means user can
unplug a device any time and that is totally acceptable.
With this change there is no need to take the global domain lock when
sending configuration packets anymore. This is useful when we add
support for cross-domain (XDomain) communication later on.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the control channel (ctl.c) handles the one supported
notification (PLUG_EVENT) and sends back ACK accordingly. However, we
are going to add support for the internal connection manager (ICM) that
needs to handle a different notifications. So instead of dealing
everything in the control channel, we change the callback to take an
arbitrary thunderbolt packet and convert the native connection manager
to handle the event itself.
In addition we only push replies we know of to the response FIFO.
Everything else is treated as notification (or request) and is expected
to be dealt by the connection manager implementation.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The device DROM contains name of the vendor and device among other
things. Extract this information and expose it to the userspace via two
new attributes.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thunderbolt domain consists of switches that are connected to each
other, forming a bus. This will convert each switch into a real Linux
device structure and adds them to the domain. The advantage here is
that we get all the goodies from the driver core, like reference
counting and sysfs hierarchy for free.
Also expose device identification information to the userspace via new
sysfs attributes.
In order to support internal connection manager (ICM) we separate switch
configuration into its own function (tb_switch_configure()) which is
only called by the existing native connection manager implementation
used on Macs.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thunderbolt fabric consists of one or more switches. This fabric is
called domain and it is controlled by an entity called connection
manager. The connection manager can be either internal (driven by a
firmware running on the host controller) or external (software driver).
This driver currently implements support for the latter.
In order to manage switches and their properties more easily we model
this domain structure as a Linux bus. Each host controller adds a domain
device to this bus, and these devices are named as domainN where N
stands for index or id of the current domain.
We then abstract connection manager specific operations into a new
structure tb_cm_ops and convert the existing tb.c to fill those
accordingly. This makes it easier to add support for the internal
connection manager in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Organization of the capabilities in switches and ports is not so random
after all. Rework the capability handling functionality so that it
follows how capabilities are organized and provide two new functions
(tb_switch_find_vse_cap() and tb_port_find_cap()) which can be used to
extract capabilities for ports and switches. Then convert the current
users over these.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These functions should not (and do not) modify the argument in any way
so make it const.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix typo in tb_cfg_print_error() message. Fix bytecount in struct
tb_drom_entry_port comment. Replace magic number in tb_switch_alloc().
Rename tb_sw_set_unpplugged() and TB_CAL_IECS to fix typos.
[bhelgaas: no functional change intended]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
tb_find_cap in cap.c takes an enum tb_cap and not an u32. Fix the
declaration in tb.h.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
All Thunderbolt switches (except the root switch) contain a drom which
contains information about the device. Right now we only read the UID.
Add code to read and parse this drom. For now we are only interested in
which ports are disabled and which ports are "dual link ports" (a
physical thunderbolt port/socket contains two such ports).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We use _noirq since we have to restore the pci tunnels before the pci
core wakes the tunneled devices.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add eeprom access code and read the uid during switch initialization.
The UID will be used to check device identity after suspend.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A pci downstream and pci upstream port can be connected through a
tunnel. To establish the tunnel we have to setup two unidirectional
paths between the two ports.
Right now we only support paths with two hops (i.e. no chaining) and at
most one pci device per thunderbolt device.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A thunderbolt path is a unidirectional channel between two thunderbolt
ports. Two such paths are needed to establish a pci tunnel.
This patch introduces struct tb_path as well as a set of tb_path_*
methods which are used to activate & deactivate paths.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We receive a plug event callback whenever a thunderbolt device is added
or removed. This patch fills in the tb_handle_hotplug method and starts
reacting to these events by adding/removing switches from the hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thunderbolt switches have a plug events capability. This patch adds the
tb_plug_events_active method and uses it to activate plug events during
switch allocation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thunderbolt config areas contain capability lists similar to those found
on pci devices. This patch introduces a tb_find_cap utility method to
search for capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds the structures tb_switch and tb_port as well as code to
initialize the root switch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add struct tb which will contain our view of the thunderbolt bus. For
now it just contains a pointer to the control channel and a workqueue
for hotplug events.
Add thunderbolt_alloc_and_start() and thunderbolt_shutdown_and_free()
which are responsible for setup and teardown of struct tb.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Mika Westerberg