This seems to have been overlooked when we did the namespace
conversion. If a container is running a legacy version of rpc.gssd
then it will be disrupted if the global 'pipe_version' is set by a
container running the new version of rpc.gssd.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Recent changes to the NFS security flavour negotiation mean that
we have a stronger dependency on rpc.gssd. If the latter is not
running, because the user failed to start it, then we time out
and mark the container as not having an instance. We then
use that information to time out faster the next time.
If, on the other hand, the rpc.gssd successfully binds to an rpc_pipe,
then we mark the container as having an rpc.gssd instance.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
I had assumed that the only use of module aliases for filesystems
prior to "fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules."
was in request_module. It turns out I was wrong. At least mkinitcpio
in Arch linux uses these aliases.
So readd the preexising aliases, to keep from breaking userspace.
Userspace eventually will have to follow and use the same aliases the
kernel does. So at some point we may be delete these aliases without
problems. However that day is not today.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.
A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.
Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.
Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives. Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.
This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work. While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases. The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.
This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.
After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module. The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions. In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted. In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
rpc_kill_sb() must defer calling put_net() until after the notifier
has been called, since most (all?) of the notifier callbacks assume
that sb->s_fs_info points to a valid net namespace. It also must not
call put_net() if the call to rpc_fill_super was unsuccessful.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48421
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>= v3.4]
Replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON() - the condition is definitely a misuse
of the API, but shouldn't cause a crash.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: The blank space in front of the message must be spaces.
Tabs show up on the console as a graphical character.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In the event that we don't have a dentry for a rpc_pipefs pipe, we still
need to allow the queue_timeout job to clean out the queue. There's just
no waitq to wake up in that event.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Hans de Bruin <jmdebruin@xmsnet.nl>
Reported-by: Joerg Platte <jplatte@naasa.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
New features include:
- Rewrite the O_DIRECT code so that it can share the same coalescing and
pNFS functionality as the page cache code.
- Allow the server to provide hints as to when we should use pNFS, and
when it is more efficient to read and write through the metadata
server.
- NFS cache consistency updates:
- Use the ctime to emulate a change attribute for NFSv2/v3 so that
all NFS versions can share the same cache management code.
- New cache management code will only look at the change attribute
and size attribute when deciding whether or not our cached data
is still valid or not.
- Don't request NFSv4 post-op attributes on writes in cases such as
O_DIRECT, where we don't care about data cache consistency, or
when we have a write delegation, and know that our cache is
still consistent.
- Don't request NFSv4 post-op attributes on operations such as
COMMIT, where there are no expected metadata updates.
- Don't request NFSv4 directory post-op attributes in cases where
the operations themselves already return change attribute updates:
i.e. operations such as OPEN, CREATE, REMOVE, LINK and RENAME.
- Speed up 'ls' and friends by using READDIR rather than READDIRPLUS
if we detect no attempts to lookup filenames.
- Improve the code sharing between NFSv2/v3 and v4 mounts
- NFSv4.1 state management efficiency improvements
- More patches in preparation for NFSv4/v4.1 migration functionality.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.5-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"New features include:
- Rewrite the O_DIRECT code so that it can share the same coalescing
and pNFS functionality as the page cache code.
- Allow the server to provide hints as to when we should use pNFS,
and when it is more efficient to read and write through the
metadata server.
- NFS cache consistency updates:
* Use the ctime to emulate a change attribute for NFSv2/v3 so that
all NFS versions can share the same cache management code.
* New cache management code will only look at the change attribute
and size attribute when deciding whether or not our cached data
is still valid or not.
* Don't request NFSv4 post-op attributes on writes in cases such as
O_DIRECT, where we don't care about data cache consistency, or
when we have a write delegation, and know that our cache is still
consistent.
* Don't request NFSv4 post-op attributes on operations such as
COMMIT, where there are no expected metadata updates.
* Don't request NFSv4 directory post-op attributes in cases where
the operations themselves already return change attribute
updates: i.e. operations such as OPEN, CREATE, REMOVE, LINK and
RENAME.
- Speed up 'ls' and friends by using READDIR rather than READDIRPLUS
if we detect no attempts to lookup filenames.
- Improve the code sharing between NFSv2/v3 and v4 mounts
- NFSv4.1 state management efficiency improvements
- More patches in preparation for NFSv4/v4.1 migration functionality."
Fix trivial conflict in fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c that was due to the dcache
qstr name initialization changes (that made the length/hash a 64-bit
union)
* tag 'nfs-for-3.5-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (146 commits)
NFSv4: Add debugging printks to state manager
NFSv4: Map NFS4ERR_SHARE_DENIED into an EACCES error instead of EIO
NFSv4: update_changeattr does not need to set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE
NFSv4.1: nfs4_reset_session should use nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error
NFSv4.1: Handle other occurrences of NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION
NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION in the state manager
NFSv4.1: Handle errors in nfs4_bind_conn_to_session
NFSv4.1: nfs4_bind_conn_to_session should drain the session
NFSv4.1: Don't clobber the seqid if exchange_id returns a confirmed clientid
NFSv4.1: Add DESTROY_CLIENTID
NFSv4.1: Ensure we use the correct credentials for bind_conn_to_session
NFSv4.1: Ensure we use the correct credentials for session create/destroy
NFSv4.1: Move NFSPROC4_CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION to the end of the operations
NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED when confirming the lease
NFSv4: When purging the lease, we must clear NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM
NFSv4: Clean up the error handling for nfs4_reclaim_lease
NFSv4.1: Exchange ID must use GFP_NOFS allocation mode
nfs41: Use BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION for CB_PATH_DOWN*
nfs4.1: add BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION operation
NFSv4.1 test the mdsthreshold hint parameters
...
We can't create new files or directories here from userspace, so let's
not pretend that this directory is writable.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Fix kernel-doc warnings in sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c and
sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:428): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:567): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:133): No description found for parameter 'pipe'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:133): Excess function parameter 'inode' description in 'rpc_queue_upcall'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:839): No description found for parameter 'pipe'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:839): Excess function parameter 'ops' description in 'rpc_mkpipe_dentry'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:839): Excess function parameter 'flags' description in 'rpc_mkpipe_dentry'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:949): No description found for parameter 'dentry'
Warning(net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:949): Excess function parameter 'clnt' description in 'rpc_remove_client_dir'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This allows comparing hash and len in one operation on 64-bit
architectures. Right now only __d_lookup_rcu() takes advantage of this,
since that is the case we care most about.
The use of anonymous struct/unions hides the alternate 64-bit approach
from most users, the exception being a few cases where we initialize a
'struct qstr' with a static initializer. This makes the problematic
cases use a new QSTR_INIT() helper function for that (but initializing
just the name pointer with a "{ .name = xyzzy }" initializer remains
valid, as does just copying another qstr structure).
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There can be a case, when on MOUNT event RPC client (after it's dentries were
created) is not longer hold by anyone except notification callback.
I.e. on release this client will be destoroyed. And it's dentries have to be
destroyed as well. Which in turn requires per-net PipeFS superblock to be set.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Pull nfsd changes from Bruce Fields:
Highlights:
- Benny Halevy and Tigran Mkrtchyan implemented some more 4.1 features,
moving us closer to a complete 4.1 implementation.
- Bernd Schubert fixed a long-standing problem with readdir cookies on
ext2/3/4.
- Jeff Layton performed a long-overdue overhaul of the server reboot
recovery code which will allow us to deprecate the current code (a
rather unusual user of the vfs), and give us some needed flexibility
for further improvements.
- Like the client, we now support numeric uid's and gid's in the
auth_sys case, allowing easier upgrades from NFSv2/v3 to v4.x.
Plus miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanup.
Thanks to everyone!
There are also some delegation fixes waiting on vfs review that I
suppose will have to wait for 3.5. With that done I think we'll finally
turn off the "EXPERIMENTAL" dependency for v4 (though that's mostly
symbolic as it's been on by default in distro's for a while).
And the list of 4.1 todo's should be achievable for 3.5 as well:
http://wiki.linux-nfs.org/wiki/index.php/Server_4.0_and_4.1_issues
though we may still want a bit more experience with it before turning it
on by default.
* 'for-3.4' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (55 commits)
nfsd: only register cld pipe notifier when CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is enabled
nfsd4: use auth_unix unconditionally on backchannel
nfsd: fix NULL pointer dereference in cld_pipe_downcall
nfsd4: memory corruption in numeric_name_to_id()
sunrpc: skip portmap calls on sessions backchannel
nfsd4: allow numeric idmapping
nfsd: don't allow legacy client tracker init for anything but init_net
nfsd: add notifier to handle mount/unmount of rpc_pipefs sb
nfsd: add the infrastructure to handle the cld upcall
nfsd: add a header describing upcall to nfsdcld
nfsd: add a per-net-namespace struct for nfsd
sunrpc: create nfsd dir in rpc_pipefs
nfsd: add nfsd4_client_tracking_ops struct and a way to set it
nfsd: convert nfs4_client->cl_cb_flags to a generic flags field
NFSD: Fix nfs4_verifier memory alignment
NFSD: Fix warnings when NFSD_DEBUG is not defined
nfsd: vfs_llseek() with 32 or 64 bit offsets (hashes)
nfsd: rename 'int access' to 'int may_flags' in nfsd_open()
ext4: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
fs: add new FMODE flags: FMODE_32bithash and FMODE_64bithash
...
Add a new top-level dir in rpc_pipefs to hold the pipe for the clientid
upcall.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
New features include:
- Add NFS client support for containers.
This should enable most of the necessary functionality, including
lockd support, and support for rpc.statd, NFSv4 idmapper and
RPCSEC_GSS upcalls into the correct network namespace from
which the mount system call was issued.
- NFSv4 idmapper scalability improvements
Base the idmapper cache on the keyring interface to allow concurrent
access to idmapper entries. Start the process of migrating users from
the single-threaded daemon-based approach to the multi-threaded
request-key based approach.
- NFSv4.1 implementation id.
Allows the NFSv4.1 client and server to mutually identify each other
for logging and debugging purposes.
- Support the 'vers=4.1' mount option for mounting NFSv4.1 instead of
having to use the more counterintuitive 'vers=4,minorversion=1'.
- SUNRPC tracepoints.
Start the process of adding tracepoints in order to improve debugging
of the RPC layer.
- pNFS object layout support for autologin.
Important bugfixes include:
- Fix a bug in rpc_wake_up/rpc_wake_up_status that caused them to fail
to wake up all tasks when applied to priority waitqueues.
- Ensure that we handle read delegations correctly, when we try to
truncate a file.
- A number of fixes for NFSv4 state manager loops (mostly to do with
delegation recovery).
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates for Linux 3.4 from Trond Myklebust:
"New features include:
- Add NFS client support for containers.
This should enable most of the necessary functionality, including
lockd support, and support for rpc.statd, NFSv4 idmapper and
RPCSEC_GSS upcalls into the correct network namespace from which
the mount system call was issued.
- NFSv4 idmapper scalability improvements
Base the idmapper cache on the keyring interface to allow
concurrent access to idmapper entries. Start the process of
migrating users from the single-threaded daemon-based approach to
the multi-threaded request-key based approach.
- NFSv4.1 implementation id.
Allows the NFSv4.1 client and server to mutually identify each
other for logging and debugging purposes.
- Support the 'vers=4.1' mount option for mounting NFSv4.1 instead of
having to use the more counterintuitive 'vers=4,minorversion=1'.
- SUNRPC tracepoints.
Start the process of adding tracepoints in order to improve
debugging of the RPC layer.
- pNFS object layout support for autologin.
Important bugfixes include:
- Fix a bug in rpc_wake_up/rpc_wake_up_status that caused them to
fail to wake up all tasks when applied to priority waitqueues.
- Ensure that we handle read delegations correctly, when we try to
truncate a file.
- A number of fixes for NFSv4 state manager loops (mostly to do with
delegation recovery)."
* tag 'nfs-for-3.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (224 commits)
NFS: fix sb->s_id in nfs debug prints
xprtrdma: Remove assumption that each segment is <= PAGE_SIZE
xprtrdma: The transport should not bug-check when a dup reply is received
pnfs-obj: autologin: Add support for protocol autologin
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic rename code
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic unlink code
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic read code
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic write code
NFS: Fix more NFS debug related build warnings
SUNRPC/LOCKD: Fix build warnings when CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG is undefined
nfs: non void functions must return a value
SUNRPC: Kill compiler warning when RPC_DEBUG is unset
SUNRPC/NFS: Add Kbuild dependencies for NFS_DEBUG/RPC_DEBUG
NFS: Use cond_resched_lock() to reduce latencies in the commit scans
NFSv4: It is not safe to dereference lsp->ls_state in release_lockowner
NFS: ncommit count is being double decremented
SUNRPC: We must not use list_for_each_entry_safe() in rpc_wake_up()
Try using machine credentials for RENEW calls
NFSv4.1: Fix a few issues in filelayout_commit_pagelist
NFSv4.1: Clean ups and bugfixes for the pNFS read/writeback/commit code
...
net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:412:22: warning: incorrect type in assignment
(different address spaces)
- svc_partial_recvfrom now takes a struct kvec, so the variable
save_iovbase needs to be an ordinary (void *)
Make a bunch of variables in net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c static
Fix a couple of "warning: symbol 'foo' was not declared. Should it be
static?" reports.
Fix a couple of conflicting function declarations.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When the cl_xprt field is updated, the cl_server field will also have
to change. Since the contents of cl_server follow the remote endpoint
of cl_xprt, just move that field to the rpc_xprt.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: simplify check_gss_callback_principal(), whitespace changes ]
[ cel: forward ported to 3.4 ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
A migration event will replace the rpc_xprt used by an rpc_clnt. To
ensure this can be done safely, all references to cl_xprt must now use
a form of rcu_dereference().
Special care is taken with rpc_peeraddr2str(), which returns a pointer
to memory whose lifetime is the same as the rpc_xprt.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: fix lockdep splats and layering violations ]
[ cel: forward ported to 3.4 ]
[ cel: remove rpc_max_reqs(), add rpc_net_ns() ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, wait queue, used for polling of RPC pipe changes from user-space,
is a part of RPC pipe. But the pipe data itself can be released on NFS umount
prior to dentry-inode pair, connected to it (is case of this pair is open by
some process).
This is not a problem for almost all pipe users, because all PipeFS file
operations checks pipe reference prior to using it.
Except evenfd. This thing registers itself with "poll" file operation and thus
has a reference to pipe wait queue. This leads to oopses on destroying eventfd
after NFS umount (like rpc_idmapd do) since not pipe data left to the point
already.
The solution is to wait queue from pipe data to internal RPC inode data. This
looks more logical, because this wiat queue used only for user-space processes,
which already holds inode reference.
Note: upcalls have to get pipe->dentry prior to dereferecing wait queue to make
sure, that mount point won't disappear from underneath us.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
There are 2 tightly bound objects: pipe data (created for kernel needs, has
reference to dentry, which depends on PipeFS mount/umount) and PipeFS
dentry/inode pair (created on mount for user-space needs). They both
independently may have or have not a valid reference to each other.
This means, that we have to make sure, that pipe->dentry reference is valid on
upcalls, and dentry->pipe reference is valid on downcalls. The latter check is
absent - my fault.
IOW, PipeFS dentry can be opened by some process (rpc.idmapd for example), but
it's pipe data can belong to NFS mount, which was unmounted already and thus
pipe data was destroyed.
To fix this, pipe reference have to be set to NULL on rpc_unlink() and checked
on PipeFS file operations instead of pipe->dentry check.
Note: PipeFS "poll" file operation will be updated in next patch, because it's
logic is more complicated.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch removes static rpc_mnt variable and its creation and destruction
routines, because they are not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
v2:
1) Added "nfs_idmap_init" and "nfs_idmap_quit" definitions for kernels built
without CONFIG_NFS_V4 option set.
This patch subscribes NFS clients to RPC pipefs notifications. Idmap notifier
is registering on NFS module load. This notifier callback is responsible for
creation/destruction of PipeFS idmap pipe dentry for NFS4 clients.
Since ipdmap pipe is created in rpc client pipefs directory, we have make sure,
that this directory has been created already. IOW RPC client notifier callback
has been called already. To achive this, PipeFS notifier priorities has been
introduced (RPC clients notifier priority is greater than NFS idmap one).
But this approach gives another problem: unlink for RPC client directory will
be called before NFS idmap pipe unlink on UMOUNT event and will fail, because
directory is not empty.
The solution, introduced in this patch, is to try to remove client directory
once again after idmap pipe was unlinked. This looks like ugly hack, so
probably it should be replaced in some more elegant way.
Note that no locking required in notifier callback because PipeFS superblock
pointer is passed as an argument from it's creation or destruction routine and
thus we can be sure about it's validity.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch looks late due to GSS AUTH patches sent already. But it fixes a flaw
in RPC PipeFS pipes handling.
I've added this patch in the series, because this series related to pipes. But
it should be a part of previous series named "SUNPRC: cleanup PipeFS for
network-namespace-aware users".
Pipe dentry can be created and destroyed many times during pipe life cycle.
This actually means, that we can't set pipe->ops to NULL in rpc_close_pipes()
and use this variable as a flag, indicating, that pipe's dentry is unlinking.
To follow this restriction, this patch replaces "pipe->ops = NULL" assignment
and checks for NULL with "pipe->dentry = NULL" assignment and checks for
NULL respectively.
This patch also removes check for non-NULL pipe->ops (or pipe->dentry) in
rpc_close_pipes() because it always non-NULL now.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch subscribes RPC clients to RPC pipefs notifications. RPC clients
notifier block is registering with pipefs initialization during SUNRPC module
init.
This notifier callback is responsible for RPC client PipeFS directory and GSS
pipes creation. For pipes creation and destruction two additional callbacks
were added to struct rpc_authops.
Note that no locking required in notifier callback because PipeFS superblock
pointer is passed as an argument from it's creation or destruction routine and
thus we can be sure about it's validity.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch is a final step towards to removing PipeFS inode references from
kernel code other than PipeFS itself. It makes all kernel SUNRPC PipeFS users
depends on pipe private data, which state depend on their specific operations,
etc.
This patch completes SUNRPC PipeFS preparations and allows to create pipe
private data and PipeFS dentries independently.
Next step will be making SUNPRC PipeFS dentries allocated by SUNRPC PipeFS
network namespace aware routines.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
RPC pipe upcall doesn't requires only private pipe data. Thus RPC inode
references in this code can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch removes redundant RPC inode references from PipeFS. These places are
actually where pipes operations are performed.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Generally, pipe data is used only for pipes, and thus allocating space for it
on every RPC inode allocation is redundant. This patch splits private SUNRPC
PipeFS pipe data and inode, makes pipe data allocated only for pipe inodes.
This patch is also is a next step towards to to removing PipeFS inode
references from kernel code other than PipeFS itself.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currenly, inode i_lock is used to provide concurrent access to SUNPRC PipeFS
pipes. It looks redundant, since now other use of inode is present in most of
these places and thus can be easely replaced, which will allow to remove most
of inode references from PipeFS code. This is a first step towards to removing
PipeFS inode references from kernel code other than PipeFS itself.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
During per-net pipes creation and destruction we have to make sure, that pipefs
sb exists for the whole creation/destruction cycle. This is done by using
special mutex which controls pipefs sb reference on network namespace context.
Helper consists of two parts: first of them (rpc_get_dentry_net) searches for
dentry with specified name and returns with mutex taken on success. When pipe
creation or destructions is completed, caller should release this mutex by
rpc_put_dentry_net call.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We have modules (like, pNFS blocklayout module) which creates pipes on
rpc_pipefs. Thus we need per-net operations for them. To make it possible we
require appropriate super block. So we have to put sb link on network namespace
context. Note, that it's not strongly required to create pipes in per-net
operations. IOW, if pipefs wasn't mounted yet, that no sb link reference will
present on network namespace and in this case we need just need to pass through
pipe creation. Pipe dentry will be created during pipefs mount notification.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In all places, where pipefs dentries are created, only directory inode is
actually required to create new dentry. And all this directories has root
pipefs dentry as their parent. So we actually don't need this pipefs mount
point at all if some pipefs lookup method will be provided.
IOW, all we really need is just superblock and simple lookup method to find
root's child dentry with appropriate name. And this patch introduces this
method.
Note, that no locking implemented in rpc_d_lookup_sb(). So it can be used only
in case of assurance, that pipefs superblock still exist. IOW, we can use this
method only in pipefs mount-umount notification subscribers callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
They will be used to notify subscribers about pipefs superblock creation and
destruction.
Subcribers will have to create their dentries on passed superblock on mount
event and destroy otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We want to be sure that network namespace is still alive while we have pipefs
mounted.
This will be required later, when RPC pipefs will be mounting only from
user-space context.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This is the initial step of RPC pipefs virtualization. It changes nothing to
current pipefs behaviour except that mount of pipefs in other than init_net
network namespace context will provide only root tree. No other dentries will
be visible.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch-set was created in context of clone of git branch:
git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6.git.
v2:
1) Rebased of current repo state (i.e. all commits were pulled before apply)
I feel it is ready for inclusion if no objections will appear.
SUNRPC pipefs non-exclusive pipe creation code looks obsolete. IOW, as I see
it, all pipes are creating with unique full path and only once.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Seeing that just about every destructor got that INIT_LIST_HEAD() copied into
it, there is no point whatsoever keeping this INIT_LIST_HEAD in inode_init_once();
the cost of taking it into inode_init_always() will be negligible for pipes
and sockets and negative for everything else. Not to mention the removal of
boilerplate code from ->destroy_inode() instances...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'nfs-for-3.2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (26 commits)
Check validity of cl_rpcclient in nfs_server_list_show
NFS: Get rid of the nfs_rdata_mempool
NFS: Don't rely on PageError in nfs_readpage_release_partial
NFS: Get rid of unnecessary calls to ClearPageError() in read code
NFS: Get rid of nfs_restart_rpc()
NFS: Get rid of the unused nfs_write_data->flags field
NFS: Get rid of the unused nfs_read_data->flags field
NFSv4: Translate NFS4ERR_BADNAME into ENOENT when applied to a lookup
NFS: Remove the unused "lookupfh()" version of nfs4_proc_lookup()
NFS: Use the inode->i_version to cache NFSv4 change attribute information
SUNRPC: Remove unnecessary export of rpc_sockaddr2uaddr
SUNRPC: Fix rpc_sockaddr2uaddr
nfs/super.c: local functions should be static
pnfsblock: fix writeback deadlock
pnfsblock: fix NULL pointer dereference
pnfs: recoalesce when ld read pagelist fails
pnfs: recoalesce when ld write pagelist fails
pnfs: make _set_lo_fail generic
pnfsblock: add missing rpc_put_mount and path_put
SUNRPC/NFS: make rpc pipe upcall generic
...
The same function is used by idmap, gss and blocklayout code. Make it
generic.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <peng_tao@emc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Rees <rees@umich.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.0]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
sunrpc implements the rpc_pipefs filesystem type.
Add the alias to have the module requested automatically by the kernel
when the filesystem is mounted.
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Make the case labels the same indent as the switch.
git diff -w shows 80 column line reflowing.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* 'nfs-for-2.6.38' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6: (89 commits)
NFS fix the setting of exchange id flag
NFS: Don't use vm_map_ram() in readdir
NFSv4: Ensure continued open and lockowner name uniqueness
NFS: Move cl_delegations to the nfs_server struct
NFS: Introduce nfs_detach_delegations()
NFS: Move cl_state_owners and related fields to the nfs_server struct
NFS: Allow walking nfs_client.cl_superblocks list outside client.c
pnfs: layout roc code
pnfs: update nfs4_callback_recallany to handle layouts
pnfs: add CB_LAYOUTRECALL handling
pnfs: CB_LAYOUTRECALL xdr code
pnfs: change lo refcounting to atomic_t
pnfs: check that partial LAYOUTGET return is ignored
pnfs: add layout to client list before sending rpc
pnfs: serialize LAYOUTGET(openstateid)
pnfs: layoutget rpc code cleanup
pnfs: change how lsegs are removed from layout list
pnfs: change layout state seqlock to a spinlock
pnfs: add prefix to struct pnfs_layout_hdr fields
pnfs: add prefix to struct pnfs_layout_segment fields
...
Reduce some branches and memory accesses in dcache lookup by adding dentry
flags to indicate common d_ops are set, rather than having to check them.
This saves a pointer memory access (dentry->d_op) in common path lookup
situations, and saves another pointer load and branch in cases where we
have d_op but not the particular operation.
Patched with:
git grep -E '[.>]([[:space:]])*d_op([[:space:]])*=' | xargs sed -e 's/\([^\t ]*\)->d_op = \(.*\);/d_set_d_op(\1, \2);/' -e 's/\([^\t ]*\)\.d_op = \(.*\);/d_set_d_op(\&\1, \2);/' -i
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
RCU free the struct inode. This will allow:
- Subsequent store-free path walking patch. The inode must be consulted for
permissions when walking, so an RCU inode reference is a must.
- sb_inode_list_lock to be moved inside i_lock because sb list walkers who want
to take i_lock no longer need to take sb_inode_list_lock to walk the list in
the first place. This will simplify and optimize locking.
- Could remove some nested trylock loops in dcache code
- Could potentially simplify things a bit in VM land. Do not need to take the
page lock to follow page->mapping.
The downsides of this is the performance cost of using RCU. In a simple
creat/unlink microbenchmark, performance drops by about 10% due to inability to
reuse cache-hot slab objects. As iterations increase and RCU freeing starts
kicking over, this increases to about 20%.
In cases where inode lifetimes are longer (ie. many inodes may be allocated
during the average life span of a single inode), a lot of this cache reuse is
not applicable, so the regression caused by this patch is smaller.
The cache-hot regression could largely be avoided by using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
however this adds some complexity to list walking and store-free path walking,
so I prefer to implement this at a later date, if it is shown to be a win in
real situations. I haven't found a regression in any non-micro benchmark so I
doubt it will be a problem.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Change d_delete from a dentry deletion notification to a dentry caching
advise, more like ->drop_inode. Require it to be constant and idempotent,
and not take d_lock. This is how all existing filesystems use the callback
anyway.
This makes fine grained dentry locking of dput and dentry lru scanning
much simpler.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Instead of always assigning an increasing inode number in new_inode
move the call to assign it into those callers that actually need it.
For now callers that need it is estimated conservatively, that is
the call is added to all filesystems that do not assign an i_ino
by themselves. For a few more filesystems we can avoid assigning
any inode number given that they aren't user visible, and for others
it could be done lazily when an inode number is actually needed,
but that's left for later patches.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'config' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl:
BKL: introduce CONFIG_BKL.
dabusb: remove the BKL
sunrpc: remove the big kernel lock
init/main.c: remove BKL notations
blktrace: remove the big kernel lock
rtmutex-tester: make it build without BKL
dvb-core: kill the big kernel lock
dvb/bt8xx: kill the big kernel lock
tlclk: remove big kernel lock
fix rawctl compat ioctls breakage on amd64 and itanic
uml: kill big kernel lock
parisc: remove big kernel lock
cris: autoconvert trivial BKL users
alpha: kill big kernel lock
isapnp: BKL removal
s390/block: kill the big kernel lock
hpet: kill BKL, add compat_ioctl
The sunrpc cache_ioctl function does not need the big kernel lock
because it uses its own queue_lock already.
rpc_pipe_ioctl apparently should be using i_lock like the other
operations on the pipe file descriptor do.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
There is a race between rpc_info_open and rpc_release_client()
in that nothing stops a process from opening the file after
the clnt->cl_kref goes to zero.
Fix this by using atomic_inc_unless_zero()...
Reported-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
If rpc_queue_upcall() adds a new upcall to the rpci->pipe list just
after rpc_pipe_release calls rpc_purge_list(), but before it calls
gss_pipe_release (as rpci->ops->release_pipe(inode)), then the latter
will free a message without deleting it from the rpci->pipe list.
We will be left with a freed object on the rpc->pipe list. Most
frequent symptoms are kernel crashes in rpc.gssd system calls on the
pipe in question.
Reported-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Pushdown the bkl to rpc_pipe_ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Nfs <linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (52 commits)
init: Open /dev/console from rootfs
mqueue: fix typo "failues" -> "failures"
mqueue: only set error codes if they are really necessary
mqueue: simplify do_open() error handling
mqueue: apply mathematics distributivity on mq_bytes calculation
mqueue: remove unneeded info->messages initialization
mqueue: fix mq_open() file descriptor leak on user-space processes
fix race in d_splice_alias()
set S_DEAD on unlink() and non-directory rename() victims
vfs: add NOFOLLOW flag to umount(2)
get rid of ->mnt_parent in tomoyo/realpath
hppfs can use existing proc_mnt, no need for do_kern_mount() in there
Mirror MS_KERNMOUNT in ->mnt_flags
get rid of useless vfsmount_lock use in put_mnt_ns()
Take vfsmount_lock to fs/internal.h
get rid of insanity with namespace roots in tomoyo
take check for new events in namespace (guts of mounts_poll()) to namespace.c
Don't mess with generic_permission() under ->d_lock in hpfs
sanitize const/signedness for udf
nilfs: sanitize const/signedness in dealing with ->d_name.name
...
Fix up fairly trivial (famous last words...) conflicts in
drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c and security/tomoyo/realpath.c
The function name must be followed by a space, hypen, space, and a
short description.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The NFSv4 and NFSv4.1 protocols both allow for the redirection of a client
from one server to another in order to support filesystem migration and
replication. For full protocol support, we need to add the ability to
convert a DNS host name into an IP address that we can feed to the RPC
client.
We'll reuse the sunrpc cache, now that it has been converted to work with
rpc_pipefs.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In order to allow rpc_pipefs to create directories with different types of
subtrees, it is useful to allow the caller to customise the subtree filling
process.
In order to do so, we separate out the parts which are specific to making
an RPC client directory, and put them in a separate helper, then we convert
the process of filling the directory contents into a callback.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
There is still a little wart or two there: Since we've already got a
vfsmount, we might as well pass that in to rpc_create_client_dir.
Another point is that if we open code __rpc_lookup_path() here, then we can
avoid looking up the entire parent directory path over and over again: it
doesn't change.
Also get rid of rpc_clnt->cl_pathname, since it has no users...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This reflects the fact that rpc_mkdir() as it stands today, can only create
a RPC client type directory.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
... and don't bother in callers. Don't bother with zeroing i_blocks,
while we are at it - it's already been zeroed.
i_mode is not worth the effort; it has no common default value.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds server-side support for callbacks other than AUTH_SYS.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
I can't see any reason we need to call this until either the kernel or
the last gssd closes the pipe.
Also, this allows to guarantee that open_pipe and release_pipe are
called strictly in pairs; open_pipe on gssd's first open, release_pipe
on gssd's last close (or on the close of the kernel side of the pipe, if
that comes first).
That will make it very easy for the gss code to keep track of which
pipes gssd is using.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We want to transition to a new gssd upcall which is text-based and more
easily extensible.
To simplify upgrades, as well as testing and debugging, it will help if
we can upgrade gssd (to a version which understands the new upcall)
without having to choose at boot (or module-load) time whether we want
the new or the old upcall.
We will do this by providing two different pipes: one named, as
currently, after the mechanism (normally "krb5"), and supporting the
old upcall. One named "gssd" and supporting the new upcall version.
We allow gssd to indicate which version it supports by its choice of
which pipe to open.
As we have no interest in supporting *simultaneous* use of both
versions, we'll forbid opening both pipes at the same time.
So, add a new pipe_open callback to the rpc_pipefs api, which the gss
code can use to track which pipes have been open, and to refuse opens of
incompatible pipes.
We only need this to be called on the first open of a given pipe.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We've never considered the sunrpc code as part of any ABI to be used by
out-of-tree modules.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Kmem cache passed to constructor is only needed for constructors that are
themselves multiplexeres. Nobody uses this "feature", nor does anybody uses
passed kmem cache in non-trivial way, so pass only pointer to object.
Non-trivial places are:
arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
This is flag day, yes.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/slab.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ubifs]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Add path_put() functions for releasing a reference to the dentry and
vfsmount of a struct path in the right order
* Switch from path_release(nd) to path_put(&nd->path)
* Rename dput_path() to path_put_conditional()
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the central patch of a cleanup series. In most cases there is no good
reason why someone would want to use a dentry for itself. This series reflects
that fact and embeds a struct path into nameidata.
Together with the other patches of this series
- it enforced the correct order of getting/releasing the reference count on
<dentry,vfsmount> pairs
- it prepares the VFS for stacking support since it is essential to have a
struct path in every place where the stack can be traversed
- it reduces the overall code size:
without patch series:
text data bss dec hex filename
5321639 858418 715768 6895825 6938d1 vmlinux
with patch series:
text data bss dec hex filename
5320026 858418 715768 6894212 693284 vmlinux
This patch:
Switch from nd->{dentry,mnt} to nd->path.{dentry,mnt} everywhere.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix smack]
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use updated file list for docbook files and
fix kernel-doc warnings in sunrpc:
Warning(linux-2.6.24-git12//net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:689): No description found for parameter 'rpc_client'
Warning(linux-2.6.24-git12//net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c:765): No description found for parameter 'flags'
Warning(linux-2.6.24-git12//net/sunrpc/clnt.c:584): No description found for parameter 'tk_ops'
Warning(linux-2.6.24-git12//net/sunrpc/clnt.c:618): No description found for parameter 'bufsize'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The two arguments of rpc_depopulate() that pass in inode numbers should use
the same type as inode->i_ino: unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Add kerneldoc comments for the rpc_pipefs.c functions that are exported.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Pipe messages start out life on a queue on the inode, but when first
read they're moved to the filp's private pointer. So it's possible for
a poll here to return null even though there's a partially read message
available.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And
the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object
pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.
Convert
ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)
to
ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
throughout the kernel
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jeff Layton