Commit Graph

5400 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds c2aa1a444c vfs: rework data cloning infrastructure
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range infrastructure to use
 a common .remap_file_range method and supply generic bounds and sanity checking
 functions that are shared with the data write path. The current VFS
 infrastructure has problems with rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps,
 maximum filesystem file sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are
 addressed in these commits.
 
 We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to return short
 clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get rejected if the entire
 range can't be cloned. It also allows filesystems to sliently skip deduplication
 of partial EOF blocks if they are not capable of doing so without requiring
 errors to be thrown to userspace.
 
 All existing filesystems are converted to user the new .remap_file_range method,
 and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new generic checking
 infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
 "This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.

  We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
  - the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
  XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
  the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
  request.

  Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
  infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
  generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
  data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
  rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
  sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
  commits.

  We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
  return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
  rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
  filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
  they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
  to userspace.

  Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
  method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
  generic checking infrastructure"

* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
  xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
  xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
  xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
  xfs: support returning partial reflink results
  xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
  xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
  ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
  ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
  vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
  vfs: hide file range comparison function
  vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
  vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
  vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
  vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
  ...
2018-11-02 09:33:08 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong bf4a1fcf0b xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
Now that the vfs remap helper dirties the inode [cm]time for us, xfs no
longer needs to do that on its own.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:47:48 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 3fc9f5e409 xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
Since xfs_file_remap_range is a thin wrapper, move the contents of
xfs_reflink_remap_range into the shell.  This cuts down on the vfs
calls being made from internal xfs code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:47:26 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 7a6ccf004e xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
Now that we've moved the partial EOF block checks to the VFS helpers, we
can remove the redundant functionality from XFS.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:47:16 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 3f68c1f562 xfs: support returning partial reflink results
Back when the XFS reflink code only supported clone_file_range, we were
only able to return zero or negative error codes to userspace.  However,
now that copy_file_range (which returns bytes copied) can use XFS'
clone_file_range, we have the opportunity to return partial results.
For example, if userspace sends a 1GB clone request and we run out of
space halfway through, we at least can tell userspace that we completed
512M of that request like a regular write.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:47:06 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 9f04aaffdd xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
Move the offset <-> blocks unit conversions into
xfs_reflink_remap_blocks to make the call site less ugly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:46:50 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 4918ef4ea0 xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
Prior to remapping blocks, it is necessary to remove pages from the
destination file's page cache.  Unfortunately, the truncation is not
aggressive enough -- if page size > block size, we'll end up zeroing
subpage blocks instead of removing them.  So, round the start offset
down and the end offset up to page boundaries.  We already wrote all
the dirty data so the larger range shouldn't be a problem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:46:33 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 8c5c836bd6 vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
Since the remap prep function can update the length of the remap
request, we can change this function to return the usual return status
instead of the odd behavior it has now.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:42:24 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 42ec3d4c02 vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
Change the remap_file_range functions to take a number of bytes to
operate upon and return the number of bytes they operated on.  This is a
requirement for allowing fs implementations to return short clone/dedupe
results to the user, which will enable us to obey resource limits in a
graceful manner.

A subsequent patch will enable copy_file_range to signal to the
->clone_file_range implementation that it can handle a short length,
which will be returned in the function's return value.  For now the
short return is not implemented anywhere so the behavior won't change --
either copy_file_range manages to clone the entire range or it tries an
alternative.

Neither clone ioctl can take advantage of this, alas.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:49 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 8dde90bca6 vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
Extend generic_remap_file_range_prep to handle inode metadata updates
when remapping into a file.  If the operation can possibly alter the
file contents, we must update the ctime and mtime and remove security
privileges, just like we do for regular file writes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:41 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong a91ae49bba vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
Plumb the remap flags through the filesystem from the vfs function
dispatcher all the way to the prep function to prepare for behavior
changes in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:28 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 2e5dfc99f2 vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
Combine the clone_file_range and dedupe_file_range operations into a
single remap_file_range file operation dispatch since they're
fundamentally the same operation.  The differences between the two can
be made in the prep functions.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:21 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong a83ab01a62 vfs: rename vfs_clone_file_prep to be more descriptive
The vfs_clone_file_prep is a generic function to be called by filesystem
implementations only.  Rename the prefix to generic_ and make it more
clear that it applies to remap operations, not just clones.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:08 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 1383a7ed67 vfs: check file ranges before cloning files
Move the file range checks from vfs_clone_file_prep into a separate
generic_remap_checks function so that all the checks are collected in a
central location.  This forms the basis for adding more checks from
generic_write_checks that will make cloning's input checking more
consistent with write input checking.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:40:31 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 96987eea53 xfs: cancel COW blocks before swapext
We need to make sure we have no outstanding COW blocks before we swap
extents, as there is nothing preventing us from having preallocated COW
delalloc on either inode that swapext is called on.  That case can
easily be reproduced by running generic/324 in always_cow mode:

[  620.760572] XFS: Assertion failed: tip->i_delayed_blks == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c, line: 1669
[  620.761608] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  620.762171] kernel BUG at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:102!
[  620.762732] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  620.763272] CPU: 0 PID: 24153 Comm: xfs_fsr Tainted: G        W         4.19.0-rc1+ #4182
[  620.764203] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1 04/01/2014
[  620.765202] RIP: 0010:assfail+0x20/0x28
[  620.765646] Code: 31 ff e8 83 fc ff ff 0f 0b c3 48 89 f1 41 89 d0 48 c7 c6 48 ca 8d 82 48 89 fa 38
[  620.767758] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000898bc10 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  620.768359] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88012f14ba40 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  620.769174] RDX: 00000000ffffffc0 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffffffff828560d9
[  620.769982] RBP: ffff88012f14b300 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  620.770788] R10: 000000000000000a R11: f000000000000000 R12: ffffc9000898bc98
[  620.771638] R13: ffffc9000898bc9c R14: ffff880130b5e2b8 R15: ffff88012a1fa2a8
[  620.772504] FS:  00007fdc36e0fbc0(0000) GS:ffff88013ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  620.773475] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  620.774168] CR2: 00007fdc3604d000 CR3: 0000000132afc000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  620.774978] Call Trace:
[  620.775274]  xfs_swap_extent_forks+0x2a0/0x2e0
[  620.775792]  xfs_swap_extents+0x38b/0xab0
[  620.776256]  xfs_ioc_swapext+0x121/0x140
[  620.776709]  xfs_file_ioctl+0x328/0xc90
[  620.777154]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x50/0x60
[  620.777694]  ? xfs_iunlock+0x233/0x260
[  620.778127]  ? xfs_setattr_nonsize+0x3be/0x6a0
[  620.778647]  do_vfs_ioctl+0x9d/0x680
[  620.779071]  ? ksys_fchown+0x47/0x80
[  620.779552]  ksys_ioctl+0x35/0x70
[  620.780040]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11/0x20
[  620.780530]  do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x190
[  620.780927]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  620.781467] RIP: 0033:0x7fdc364d0f07
[  620.781900] Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 81 5f 2c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 28
[  620.784044] RSP: 002b:00007ffe2a766038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[  620.784896] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000025 RCX: 00007fdc364d0f07
[  620.785667] RDX: 0000560296ca2fc0 RSI: 00000000c0c0586d RDI: 0000000000000005
[  620.786398] RBP: 0000000000000025 R08: 0000000000001200 R09: 0000000000000000
[  620.787283] R10: 0000000000000432 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000005
[  620.788051] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000000006
[  620.788927] Modules linked in:
[  620.789340] ---[ end trace 9503b7417ffdbdb0 ]---
[  620.790065] RIP: 0010:assfail+0x20/0x28
[  620.790642] Code: 31 ff e8 83 fc ff ff 0f 0b c3 48 89 f1 41 89 d0 48 c7 c6 48 ca 8d 82 48 89 fa 38
[  620.793038] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000898bc10 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  620.793609] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88012f14ba40 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  620.794317] RDX: 00000000ffffffc0 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffffffff828560d9
[  620.795025] RBP: ffff88012f14b300 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  620.795778] R10: 000000000000000a R11: f000000000000000 R12: ffffc9000898bc98
[  620.796675] R13: ffffc9000898bc9c R14: ffff880130b5e2b8 R15: ffff88012a1fa2a8
[  620.797782] FS:  00007fdc36e0fbc0(0000) GS:ffff88013ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  620.798908] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  620.799594] CR2: 00007fdc3604d000 CR3: 0000000132afc000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  620.800424] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[  620.801191] Kernel Offset: disabled
[  620.801597] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:55 +11:00
Brian Foster efc3289cf8 xfs: clear ail delwri queued bufs on unmount of shutdown fs
In the typical unmount case, the AIL is forced out by the unmount
sequence before the xfsaild task is stopped. Since AIL items are
removed on writeback completion, this means that the AIL
->ail_buf_list delwri queue has been drained. This is not always
true in the shutdown case, however.

It's possible for buffers to sit on a delwri queue for a period of
time across submission attempts if said items are locked or have
been relogged and pinned since first added to the queue. If the
attempt to log such an item results in a log I/O error, the error
processing can shutdown the fs, remove the item from the AIL, stale
the buffer (dropping the LRU reference) and clear its delwri queue
state. The latter bit means the buffer will be released from a
delwri queue on the next submission attempt, but this might never
occur if the filesystem has shutdown and the AIL is empty.

This means that such buffers are held indefinitely by the AIL delwri
queue across destruction of the AIL. Aside from being a memory leak,
these buffers can also hold references to in-core perag structures.
The latter problem manifests as a generic/475 failure, reproducing
the following asserts at unmount time:

  XFS: Assertion failed: atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0,
	file: fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c, line: 151
  XFS: Assertion failed: atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0,
	file: fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c, line: 132

To prevent this problem, clear the AIL delwri queue as a final step
before xfsaild() exit. The !empty state should never occur in the
normal case, so add an assert to catch unexpected problems going
forward.

[dgc: add comment explaining need for xfs_buf_delwri_cancel() after
 calling xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait().]

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:49 +11:00
Carlos Maiolino 26ca39015e xfs: use offsetof() in place of offset macros for __xfsstats
Most offset macro mess is used in xfs_stats_format() only, and we can
simply get the right offsets using offsetof(), instead of several macros
to mark the offsets inside __xfsstats structure.

Replace all XFSSTAT_END_* macros by a single helper macro to get the
right offset into __xfsstats, and use this helper in xfs_stats_format()
directly.

The quota stats code, still looks a bit cleaner when using XFSSTAT_*
macros, so, this patch also defines XFSSTAT_START_XQMSTAT and
XFSSTAT_END_XQMSTAT locally to that code. This also should prevent
offset mistakes when updates are done into __xfsstats.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:39 +11:00
Carlos Maiolino 41657e5507 xfs: Fix xqmstats offsets in /proc/fs/xfs/xqmstat
The addition of FIBT, RMAP and REFCOUNT changed the offsets into
__xfssats structure.

This caused xqmstat_proc_show() to display garbage data via
/proc/fs/xfs/xqmstat, once it relies on the offsets marked via macros.

Fix it.

Fixes: 00f4e4f9 xfs: add rmap btree stats infrastructure
Fixes: aafc3c24 xfs: support the XFS_BTNUM_FINOBT free inode btree type
Fixes: 46eeb521 xfs: introduce refcount btree definitions
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:34 +11:00
Dave Chinner 37fd167824 xfs: fix use-after-free race in xfs_buf_rele
When looking at a 4.18 based KASAN use after free report, I noticed
that racing xfs_buf_rele() may race on dropping the last reference
to the buffer and taking the buffer lock. This was the symptom
displayed by the KASAN report, but the actual issue that was
reported had already been fixed in 4.19-rc1 by commit e339dd8d8b
("xfs: use sync buffer I/O for sync delwri queue submission").

Despite this, I think there is still an issue with xfs_buf_rele()
in this code:

        release = atomic_dec_and_lock(&bp->b_hold, &pag->pag_buf_lock);
        spin_lock(&bp->b_lock);
        if (!release) {
.....

If two threads race on the b_lock after both dropping a reference
and one getting dropping the last reference so release = true, we
end up with:

CPU 0				CPU 1
atomic_dec_and_lock()
				atomic_dec_and_lock()
				spin_lock(&bp->b_lock)
spin_lock(&bp->b_lock)
<spins>
				<release = true bp->b_lru_ref = 0>
				<remove from lists>
				freebuf = true
				spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock)
				xfs_buf_free(bp)
<gets lock, reading and writing freed memory>
<accesses freed memory>
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock) <reads/writes freed memory>

IOWs, we can't safely take bp->b_lock after dropping the hold
reference because the buffer may go away at any time after we
drop that reference. However, this can be fixed simply by taking the
bp->b_lock before we drop the reference.

It is safe to nest the pag_buf_lock inside bp->b_lock as the
pag_buf_lock is only used to serialise against lookup in
xfs_buf_find() and no other locks are held over or under the
pag_buf_lock there. Make this clear by documenting the buffer lock
orders at the top of the file.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:29 +11:00
Allison Henderson 068f985a9e xfs: Add attibute remove and helper functions
This patch adds xfs_attr_remove_args. These sub-routines remove
the attributes specified in @args. We will use this later for setting
parent pointers as a deferred attribute operation.

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:23 +11:00
Allison Henderson 2f3cd80919 xfs: Add attibute set and helper functions
This patch adds xfs_attr_set_args and xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff.
These sub-routines set the attributes specified in @args.
We will use this later for setting parent pointers as a deferred
attribute operation.

[dgc: remove attr fork init code from xfs_attr_set_args().]
[dgc: xfs_attr_try_sf_addname() NULLs args.trans after commit.]
[dgc: correct sf add error handling.]

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:16 +11:00
Allison Henderson 4c74a56b9d xfs: Add helper function xfs_attr_try_sf_addname
This patch adds a subroutine xfs_attr_try_sf_addname
used by xfs_attr_set.  This subrotine will attempt to
add the attribute name specified in args in shortform,
as well and perform error handling previously done in
xfs_attr_set.

This patch helps to pre-simplify xfs_attr_set for reviewing
purposes and reduce indentation.  New function will be added
in the next patch.

[dgc: moved commit to helper function, too.]

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:50 +11:00
Allison Henderson e2421f0b5f xfs: Move fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h
This patch moves fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h
since xfs_attr.c is in libxfs.  We will need these later in
xfsprogs.

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:45 +11:00
Dave Chinner 56668a5cc4 xfs: issue log message on user force shutdown
The kernel only issues a log message that it's been shut down when
the filesystem triggers a shutdown itself. Hence there is no trace
in the log when a shutdown is triggered manually from userspace.
This can make it hard to see sequence of events in the log when
things go wrong, so make sure we always log a message when a
shutdown is run.

While there, clean up the logic flow so we don't have to continually
check if the shutdown trigger was user initiated before logging
shutdown messages.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:39 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 38b6238eb6 xfs: fix buffer state management in xrep_findroot_block
We don't handle buffer state properly in online repair's findroot
routine.  If a buffer already has b_ops set, we don't ever want to touch
that, and we don't want to call the read verifiers on a buffer that
could be dirty (CRCs are only recomputed during log checkpoints).

Therefore, be more careful about what we do with a buffer -- if someone
else already attached ops that are not the ones for this btree type,
just ignore the buffer.  We only attach our btree type's buf ops if it
matches the magic/uuid and structure checks.

We also modify xfs_buf_read_map to allow callers to set buffer ops on a
DONE buffer with NULL ops so that repair doesn't leave behind buffers
which won't have buffers attached to them.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:35 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 1aff5696f3 xfs: always assign buffer verifiers when one is provided
If a caller supplies buffer ops when trying to read a buffer and the
buffer doesn't already have buf ops assigned, ensure that the ops are
assigned to the buffer and the verifier is run on that buffer.

Note that current XFS code is careful to assign buffer ops after a
xfs_{trans_,}buf_read call in which ops were not supplied.  However, we
should apply ops defensively in case there is ever a coding mistake; and
an upcoming repair patch will need to be able to read a buffer without
assigning buf ops.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:30 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 1002ff45ef xfs: xrep_findroot_block should reject root blocks with siblings
In xrep_findroot_block, if we find a candidate root block with sibling
pointers or sibling blocks on the same tree level, we should not return
that block as a tree root because root blocks cannot have siblings.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:26 +11:00
Adam Borowski dddde68b8f xfs: add a define for statfs magic to uapi
Needed by userspace programs that call fstatfs().

It'd be natural to publish XFS_SB_MAGIC in uapi, but while these two
have identical values, they have different semantic meaning: one is
an enum cookie meant for statfs, the other a signature of the
on-disk format.

Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:19 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 4831822ff1 xfs: print dangling delalloc extents
Instead of just asserting that we have no delalloc space dangling
in an inode that gets freed print the actual offenders for debug
mode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:11 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 032dc923b2 xfs: fix fork selection in xfs_find_trim_cow_extent
We should want to write directly into the data fork for blocks that don't
have an extent in the COW fork covering them yet.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:19:58 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig d392bc81bb xfs: remove the unused trimmed argument from xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:19:48 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig fc439464e3 xfs: remove the unused shared argument to xfs_reflink_reserve_cow
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:19:37 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 0365c5d6c3 xfs: handle zeroing in xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay
We only need to allocate blocks for zeroing for reflink inodes,
and for we currently have a special case for reflink files in
the otherwise direct I/O path that I'd like to get rid of.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:19:26 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig daa79baefc xfs: remove suport for filesystems without unwritten extent flag
The option to enable unwritten extents was made default in 2003,
removed from mkfs in 2007, and cannot be disabled in v5.  We also
rely on it for a lot of common functionality, so filesystems without
it will run a completely untested and buggy code path.  Enabling the
support also is a simple bit flip using xfs_db, so legacy file
systems can still be brought forward.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:18:58 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 97e5a6e6dc xfs: remove XFS_IO_INVALID
The invalid state isn't any different from a hole, so merge the two
states.  Use the more descriptive hole name, but keep it as the first
value of the enum to catch uninitialized fields.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:17:50 +11:00
Dave Chinner b39989009b xfs: fix data corruption w/ unaligned reflink ranges
When reflinking sub-file ranges, a data corruption can occur when
the source file range includes a partial EOF block. This shares the
unknown data beyond EOF into the second file at a position inside
EOF, exposing stale data in the second file.

XFS only supports whole block sharing, but we still need to
support whole file reflink correctly.  Hence if the reflink
request includes the last block of the souce file, only proceed with
the reflink operation if it lands at or past the destination file's
current EOF. If it lands within the destination file EOF, reject the
entire request with -EINVAL and make the caller go the hard way.

This avoids the data corruption vector, but also avoids disruption
of returning EINVAL to userspace for the common case of whole file
cloning.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-06 11:44:39 +10:00
Dave Chinner dceeb47b0e xfs: fix data corruption w/ unaligned dedupe ranges
A deduplication data corruption is Exposed by fstests generic/505 on
XFS. It is caused by extending the block match range to include the
partial EOF block, but then allowing unknown data beyond EOF to be
considered a "match" to data in the destination file because the
comparison is only made to the end of the source file. This corrupts
the destination file when the source extent is shared with it.

XFS only supports whole block dedupe, but we still need to appear to
support whole file dedupe correctly.  Hence if the dedupe request
includes the last block of the souce file, don't include it in the
actual XFS dedupe operation. If the rest of the range dedupes
successfully, then report the partial last block as deduped, too, so
that userspace sees it as a successful dedupe rather than return
EINVAL because we can't dedupe unaligned blocks.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-06 11:44:19 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 7debbf015f xfs: update ctime and remove suid before cloning files
Before cloning into a file, update the ctime and remove sensitive
attributes like suid, just like we'd do for a regular file write.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-05 19:05:41 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 410fdc72b0 xfs: zero posteof blocks when cloning above eof
When we're reflinking between two files and the destination file range
is well beyond the destination file's EOF marker, zero any posteof
speculative preallocations in the destination file so that we don't
expose stale disk contents.  The previous strategy of trying to clear
the preallocations does not work if the destination file has the
PREALLOC flag set.

Uncovered by shared/010.

Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Bugzilla-id: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201259
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-05 19:04:27 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 0d41e1d28c xfs: refactor clonerange preparation into a separate helper
Refactor all the reflink preparation steps into a separate helper
that we'll use to land all the upcoming fixes for insufficient input
checks.

This rework also moves the invalidation of the destination range to
the prep function so that it is done before the range is remapped.
This ensures that nobody can access the data in range being remapped
until the remap is complete.

[dgc: fix xfs_reflink_remap_prep() return value and caller check to
handle vfs_clone_file_prep_inodes() returning 0 to mean "nothing to
do". ]

[dgc: make sure length changed by vfs_clone_file_prep_inodes() gets
propagated back to XFS code that does the remapping. ]

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-05 19:04:22 +10:00
Dave Chinner e55ec4ddbe xfs: fix error handling in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
Commit 01239d77b9 ("xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in
xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree") attempted to fix a null pointer
dreference when a fuzzing corruption of some kind was found.
This fix was flawed, resulting in assert failures like:

XFS: Assertion failed: ifp->if_broot == NULL, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 715
.....
Call Trace:
  xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree+0x6b9/0x7b0
  __xfs_bunmapi+0xae7/0xf00
  ? xfs_log_reserve+0x1c8/0x290
  xfs_reflink_remap_extent+0x20b/0x620
  xfs_reflink_remap_blocks+0x7e/0x290
  xfs_reflink_remap_range+0x311/0x530
  vfs_dedupe_file_range_one+0xd7/0xe0
  vfs_dedupe_file_range+0x15b/0x1a0
  do_vfs_ioctl+0x267/0x6c0

The problem is that the error handling code now asserts that the
inode fork is not in btree format before the error handling code
undoes the modifications that put the fork back in extent format.
Fix this by moving the assert back to after the xfs_iroot_realloc()
call that returns the fork to extent format, and clean up the jump
labels to be meaningful.

Also, returning ENOSPC when xfs_btree_get_bufl() fails to
instantiate the buffer that was allocated (the actual fix in the
commit mentioned above) is incorrect. This is a fatal error - only
an invalid block address or a filesystem shutdown can result in
failing to get a buffer here.

Hence change this to EFSCORRUPTED so that the higher layer knows
this was a corruption related failure and should not treat it as an
ENOSPC error.  This should result in a shutdown (via cancelling a
dirty transaction) which is necessary as we do not attempt to clean
up the (invalid) block that we have already allocated.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-01 08:11:07 +10:00
Brian Foster ec2ed0b5e9 xfs: remove invalid log recovery first/last cycle check
One of the first steps of log recovery is to check for the special
case of a zeroed log. If the first cycle in the log is zero or the
tail portion of the log is zeroed, the head is set to the first
instance of cycle 0. xlog_find_zeroed() includes a sanity check that
enforces that the first cycle in the log must be 1 if the last cycle
is 0. While this is true in most cases, the check is not totally
valid because it doesn't consider the case where the filesystem
crashed after a partial/out of order log buffer completion that
wraps around the end of the physical log.

For example, consider a filesystem that has completed most of the
first cycle of the log, reaches the end of the physical log and
splits the next single log buffer write into two in order to wrap
around the end of the log. If these I/Os are reordered, the second
(wrapped) I/O completes and the first happens to fail, the log is
left in a state where the last cycle of the log is 0 and the first
cycle is 2. This causes the xlog_find_zeroed() sanity check to fail
and prevents the filesystem from mounting. This situation has been
reproduced on particular systems via repeated runs of generic/475.

This is an expected state that log recovery already knows how to
deal with, however. Since the log is still partially zeroed, the
head is detected correctly and points to a valid tail. The
subsequent stale block detection clears blocks beyond the head up to
the tail (within a maximum range), with the express purpose of
clearing such out of order writes. As expected, this removes the out
of order cycle 2 blocks at the physical start of the log.

In other words, the only thing that prevents a clean mount and
recovery of the filesystem in this scenario is the specific (last ==
0 && first != 1) sanity check in xlog_find_zeroed(). Since the log
head/tail are now independently validated via cycle, log record and
CRC checks, this highly specific first cycle check is of dubious
value. Remove it and rely on the higher level validation to
determine whether log content is sane and recoverable.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:50:41 +10:00
Eric Sandeen 339e1a3fcd xfs: validate inode di_forkoff
Verify the inode di_forkoff, lifted from xfs_repair's
process_check_inode_forkoff().

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:50:13 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig f5f3f959b7 xfs: skip delalloc COW blocks in xfs_reflink_end_cow
The iomap direct I/O code issues a single ->end_io call for the whole
I/O request, and if some of the extents cowered needed a COW operation
it will call xfs_reflink_end_cow over the whole range.

When we do AIO writes we drop the iolock after doing the initial setup,
but before the I/O completion.  Between dropping the lock and completing
the I/O we can have a racing buffered write create new delalloc COW fork
extents in the region covered by the outstanding direct I/O write, and
thus see delalloc COW fork extents in xfs_reflink_end_cow.  As
concurrent writes are fundamentally racy and no guarantees are given we
can simply skip those.

This can be easily reproduced with xfstests generic/208 in always_cow
mode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:49:58 +10:00
Eric Sandeen f369a13cea xfs: don't treat unknown di_flags2 as corruption in scrub
xchk_inode_flags2() currently treats any di_flags2 values that the
running kernel doesn't recognize as corruption, and calls
xchk_ino_set_corrupt() if they are set.  However, it's entirely possible
that these flags were set in some newer kernel and are quite valid,
but ignored in this kernel.

(Validators don't care one bit about unknown di_flags2.)

Call xchk_ino_set_warning instead, because this may or may not actually
indicate a problem.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:49:00 +10:00
YueHaibing 2863c2ebc4 xfs: remove duplicated include from alloc.c
Remove duplicated include xfs_alloc.h

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:48:21 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 0065b54119 xfs: don't bring in extents in xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range
This function is only used to punch out delayed allocations on I/O
failure, which means we need to have read the extents earlier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:47:46 +10:00
Dave Chinner df30707791 xfs: fix transaction leak in xfs_reflink_allocate_cow()
When xfs_reflink_allocate_cow() allocates a transaction, it drops
the ILOCK to perform the operation. This Introduces a race condition
where another thread modifying the file can perform the COW
allocation operation underneath us. This result in the retry loop
finding an allocated block and jumping straight to the conversion
code. It does not, however, cancel the transaction it holds and so
this gets leaked. This results in a lockdep warning:

================================================
WARNING: lock held when returning to user space!
4.18.5 #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------
worker/6123 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
1 lock held by worker/6123:
 #0: 000000009eab4f1b (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: xfs_trans_alloc+0x17c/0x220

And eventually the filesystem deadlocks because it runs out of log
space that is reserved by the leaked transaction and never gets
released.

The logic flow in xfs_reflink_allocate_cow() is a convoluted mess of
gotos - it's no surprise that it has bug where the flow through
several goto jumps then fails to clean up context from a non-obvious
logic path. CLean up the logic flow and make sure every path does
the right thing.

Reported-by: Alexander Y. Fomichev <git.user@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Y. Fomichev <git.user@gmail.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200981
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
[hch: slight refactor]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:47:15 +10:00
Dave Chinner 8683edb775 xfs: avoid lockdep false positives in xfs_trans_alloc
We've had a few reports of lockdep tripping over memory reclaim
context vs filesystem freeze "deadlocks". They all have looked
to be false positives on analysis, but it seems that they are
being tripped because we take freeze references before we run
a GFP_KERNEL allocation for the struct xfs_trans.

We can avoid this false positive vector just by re-ordering the
operations in xfs_trans_alloc(). That is. we need allocate the
structure before we take the freeze reference and enter the GFP_NOFS
allocation context that follows the xfs_trans around. This prevents
lockdep from seeing the GFP_KERNEL allocation inside the transaction
context, and that prevents it from triggering the freeze level vs
alloc context vs reclaim warnings.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-09-29 13:46:21 +10:00
Brian Foster 95808459b1 xfs: refactor xfs_buf_log_item reference count handling
The xfs_buf_log_item structure has a reference counter with slightly
tricky semantics. In the common case, a buffer is logged and
committed in a transaction, committed to the on-disk log (added to
the AIL) and then finally written back and removed from the AIL. The
bli refcount covers two potentially overlapping timeframes:

 1. the bli is held in an active transaction
 2. the bli is pinned by the log

The caveat to this approach is that the reference counter does not
purely dictate the lifetime of the bli. IOW, when a dirty buffer is
physically logged and unpinned, the bli refcount may go to zero as
the log item is inserted into the AIL. Only once the buffer is
written back can the bli finally be freed.

The above semantics means that it is not enough for the various
refcount decrementing contexts to release the bli on decrement to
zero. xfs_trans_brelse(), transaction commit (->iop_unlock()) and
unpin (->iop_unpin()) must all drop the associated reference and
make additional checks to determine if the current context is
responsible for freeing the item.

For example, if a transaction holds but does not dirty a particular
bli, the commit may drop the refcount to zero. If the bli itself is
clean, it is also not AIL resident and must be freed at this time.
The same is true for xfs_trans_brelse(). If the transaction dirties
a bli and then aborts or an unpin results in an abort due to a log
I/O error, the last reference count holder is expected to explicitly
remove the item from the AIL and release it (since an abort means
filesystem shutdown and metadata writeback will never occur).

This leads to fairly complex checks being replicated in a few
different places. Since ->iop_unlock() and xfs_trans_brelse() are
nearly identical, refactor the logic into a common helper that
implements and documents the semantics in one place. This patch does
not change behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:45:26 +10:00