f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted
all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition,
we need to change to follow others.
This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error
code macros, and spread them in code.
EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Rename fscrypt_encrypt_page() to fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() and
redefine its behavior to encrypt all filesystem blocks from the given
region of the given page, rather than assuming that the region consists
of just one filesystem block. Also remove the 'inode' and 'lblk_num'
parameters, since they can be retrieved from the page as it's already
assumed to be a pagecache page.
This is in preparation for allowing encryption on ext4 filesystems with
blocksize != PAGE_SIZE.
This is based on work by Chandan Rajendra.
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Currently, bounce page handling for writes to encrypted files is
unnecessarily complicated. A fscrypt_ctx is allocated along with each
bounce page, page_private(bounce_page) points to this fscrypt_ctx, and
fscrypt_ctx::w::control_page points to the original pagecache page.
However, because writes don't use the fscrypt_ctx for anything else,
there's no reason why page_private(bounce_page) can't just point to the
original pagecache page directly.
Therefore, this patch makes this change. In the process, it also cleans
up the API exposed to filesystems that allows testing whether a page is
a bounce page, getting the pagecache page from a bounce page, and
freeing a bounce page.
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive support a
bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to user since we've not
hit from users but did hit from crafted images. We've found a disk layout bug
in large_nat_bits feature which supports very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs.
If the feature is enabled, it will give a notice to run fsck to correct the
on-disk layout.
Enhancement:
- reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
- better discard handling for multiple partitions
- tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
- allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
- detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
- enhance checking valid data indices
Bug fix:
- Multiple partition support for SMR drive
- deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
- add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
- inline_xattr space calculations
- replace f2fs_bug_on with errors
In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and sanity check
of on-disk consistency.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive
support a bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to
user since we've not hit from users but did hit from crafted images.
We've found a disk layout bug in large_nat_bits feature which supports
very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs. If the feature is enabled, it
will give a notice to run fsck to correct the on-disk layout.
Enhancements:
- reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
- better discard handling for multiple partitions
- tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
- allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
- detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
- enhance checking valid data indices
Bug fixes:
- Multiple partition support for SMR drive
- deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
- add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
- inline_xattr space calculations
- replace f2fs_bug_on with errors
In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and
sanity check of on-disk consistency"
* tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
f2fs: fix to avoid accessing xattr across the boundary
f2fs: fix to avoid potential race on sbi->unusable_block_count access/update
f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_filemap_fault()
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE
f2fs: fix to handle error in f2fs_disable_checkpoint()
f2fs: remove redundant check in f2fs_file_write_iter()
f2fs: fix to be aware of readonly device in write_checkpoint()
f2fs: fix to skip recovery on readonly device
f2fs: fix to consider multiple device for readonly check
f2fs: relocate chksum_offset for large_nat_bitmap feature
f2fs: allow unfixed f2fs_checkpoint.checksum_offset
f2fs: Replace spaces with tab
f2fs: insert space before the open parenthesis '('
f2fs: allow address pointer number of dnode aligning to specified size
f2fs: introduce f2fs_read_single_page() for cleanup
f2fs: mark is_extension_exist() inline
f2fs: fix to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE correctly
f2fs: fix to avoid panic in f2fs_inplace_write_data()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid block count of segment
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid node/block count
...
Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check
whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not.
That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can
point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we
can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system
continues running.
So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check
which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check.
This patch did below changes as wel:
- set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr().
- get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid.
- introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check.
- spread blkaddr check in:
* f2fs_get_node_info()
* __read_out_blkaddrs()
* f2fs_submit_page_read()
* ra_data_block()
* do_recover_data()
This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241
= Update by Jaegeuk Kim =
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths.
But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid
bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the
block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from
truncating the blocks in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces f2fs_read_single_page() to wrap core operations
of reading one page in f2fs_mpage_readpages().
In addition, if we failed in f2fs_mpage_readpages(), propagate error
number to f2fs_read_data_page(), for f2fs_read_data_pages() path,
always return success.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE only if in-place IO was issued.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch changes codes as below:
- don't use is_read_io() as a condition to judge the meta IO.
- use .is_por to replace .is_meta to indicate IO is from recovery explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We only have two callers that need the integer loop iterator, and they
can easily maintain it themselves.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As Hagbard Celine reported:
Hi, this is a long standing bug that I've hit before on older kernels,
but I was not able to get the syslog saved because of the nature of
the bug. This time I had booted form a pen-drive, and was able to save
the log to it's efi-partition.
What i did to trigger it was to create a partition and format it f2fs,
then mount it with options:
"rw,relatime,lazytime,background_gc=on,disable_ext_identify,discard,heap,user_xattr,inline_xattr,acl,inline_data,inline_dentry,flush_merge,data_flush,extent_cache,mode=adaptive,active_logs=6,whint_mode=fs-based,alloc_mode=default,fsync_mode=strict".
Then I unpacked a big .tar.xz to the partition (I used a
gentoo-stage3-tarball as I was in process of installing Gentoo).
Same options just without data_flush gives no problems.
Mar 20 20:54:01 usbgentoo kernel: FAT-fs (nvme0n1p4): Volume was not
properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.
Mar 20 21:05:23 usbgentoo kernel: kworker/dying (1588) used greatest
stack depth: 12064 bytes left
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: BUG: stack guard page was hit at
00000000a4b0733c (stack is 0000000056016422..0000000096e7463f)
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: kernel stack overflow
......
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: Call Trace:
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: read_node_page+0x71/0xf0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? xas_load+0x8/0x50
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: __get_node_page+0x73/0x2a0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0x34e/0x580
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: f2fs_write_inline_data+0x5e/0x2a0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: __write_data_page+0x421/0x690
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x1cf/0x460
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: f2fs_write_data_pages+0x2b3/0x2e0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? f2fs_inode_chksum_verify+0x1d/0xc0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? read_node_page+0x71/0xf0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: do_writepages+0x3c/0xd0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x7c/0xb0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes+0xf2/0x200
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x2a3/0x2c0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? f2fs_inode_dirtied+0x21/0xc0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: f2fs_balance_fs+0xd6/0x2b0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: __write_data_page+0x4fb/0x690
......
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: __writeback_single_inode+0x2a1/0x340
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? soft_cursor+0x1b4/0x220
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: writeback_sb_inodes+0x1d5/0x3e0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: __writeback_inodes_wb+0x58/0xa0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: wb_writeback+0x250/0x2e0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? 0xffffffff8c000000
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? cpumask_next+0x16/0x20
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: wb_workfn+0x2f6/0x3b0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: process_one_work+0x1f5/0x3f0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: worker_thread+0x28/0x3c0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? rescuer_thread+0x330/0x330
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: kthread+0x10e/0x130
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
The root cause is that we run into an infinite recursive calling in
between f2fs_balance_fs_bg and writepage() as described below:
- f2fs_write_data_pages --- A
- __write_data_page
- f2fs_balance_fs
- f2fs_balance_fs_bg --- B
- f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes
- filemap_fdatawrite
- f2fs_write_data_pages --- A
...
- f2fs_balance_fs_bg --- B
...
In order to fix this issue, let's detect such condition in __write_data_page()
and just skip calling f2fs_balance_fs() recursively.
Reported-by: Hagbard Celine <hagbardcelin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For a single device mount using a zoned block device, the zone
information for the device is stored in the sbi->devs single entry
array and sbi->s_ndevs is set to 1. This differs from a single device
mount using a regular block device which does not allocate sbi->devs
and sets sbi->s_ndevs to 0.
However, sbi->s_devs == 0 condition is used throughout the code to
differentiate a single device mount from a multi-device mount where
sbi->s_ndevs is always larger than 1. This results in problems with
single zoned block device volumes as these are treated as multi-device
mounts but do not have the start_blk and end_blk information set. One
of the problem observed is skipping of zone discard issuing resulting in
write commands being issued to full zones or unaligned to a zone write
pointer.
Fix this problem by simply treating the cases sbi->s_ndevs == 0 (single
regular block device mount) and sbi->s_ndevs == 1 (single zoned block
device mount) in the same manner. This is done by introducing the
helper function f2fs_is_multi_device() and using this helper in place
of direct tests of sbi->s_ndevs value, improving code readability.
Fixes: 7bb3a371d1 ("f2fs: Fix zoned block device support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been shipped
in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing checkpoint=disable
feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancement:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fix:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build errors and clean-up patches.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been
shipped in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing
checkpoint=disable feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancements:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fixes:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with
checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build error fixes and clean-up patches"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (53 commits)
f2fs: set pin_file under CAP_SYS_ADMIN
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir()
f2fs: fix to adapt small inline xattr space in __find_inline_xattr()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inode.i_inline_xattr_size
f2fs: give some messages for inline_xattr_size
f2fs: don't trigger read IO for beyond EOF page
f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private
f2fs: remove wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page()
f2fs: fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree
f2fs: print more parameters in trace_f2fs_map_blocks
f2fs: trace f2fs_ioc_shutdown
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock of atomic file operations
f2fs: fix to dirty inode for i_mode recovery
f2fs: give random value to i_generation
f2fs: no need to take page lock in readdir
f2fs: fix to update iostat correctly in IPU path
f2fs: fix encrypted page memory leak
f2fs: make fault injection covering __submit_flush_wait()
f2fs: fix to retry fill_super only if recovery failed
f2fs: silence VM_WARN_ON_ONCE in mempool_alloc
...
In f2fs_mpage_readpages(), if page is beyond EOF, we should just
zero out it, but previously, before checking previous mapping
info, we missed to check filesize boundary, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Gao Xiang reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202749
f2fs may skip pageout() due to incorrect page reference count.
The problem here is that MM defined the rule [1] very clearly that
once page was set with PG_private flag, we should increment the
refcount in that page, also main flows like pageout(), migrate_page()
will assume there is one additional page reference count if
page_has_private() returns true.
But currently, f2fs won't add/del refcount when changing PG_private
flag. Anyway, f2fs should follow MM's rule to make MM's related flows
running as expected.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b19b3c4-2bc4-15fa-15cc-27a13e5c7af1@aol.com/
Reported-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since 8c242db9b8 ("f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer"),
we've started to not skip clear private flag for atomic_write page
truncation, so removing old wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For IPU path of f2fs_do_write_data_page(), in its error path, we
need to release encrypted page and fscrypt context, otherwise it
will cause memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Note that __GFP_ZERO is not supported for mempool_alloc,
which also documented in the mempool_alloc comments.
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer for
fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION and
make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be controlled
by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted directories.
- Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer
for fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION
and make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be
controlled by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA
works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted
directories.
- Various cleanups"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
MAINTAINERS: add Eric Biggers as an fscrypt maintainer
fscrypt: return -EXDEV for incompatible rename or link into encrypted dir
fscrypt: remove filesystem specific build config option
f2fs: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
ext4: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
fscrypt: remove CRYPTO_CTR dependency
Previously, we changed lock from cp_rwsem to node_change, it solved
the deadlock issue which was caused by below race condition:
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_setattr
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock
- dquot_transfer
- __dquot_transfer
- dquot_acquire
- commit_dqblk
- f2fs_quota_write
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_write_failed
- write_checkpoint
- block_operations
- f2fs_lock_all -- write_lock
- f2fs_truncate_blocks
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock
But it breaks the sematics of cp_rwsem, in other callers like:
- f2fs_file_write_iter -> f2fs_write_begin -> f2fs_write_failed
- f2fs_direct_IO -> f2fs_write_failed
We allow to truncate dnode w/o cp_rwsem held, result in incorrect sit
bitmap update, which can cause further data corruption.
So this patch reverts previous fix implementation, and try to fix
deadlock by skipping calling f2fs_truncate_blocks() in f2fs_write_failed()
only for quota file, and keep the preallocated data/node in the tail of
quota file, we can expecte that the preallocated space can be used to
store quota info latter soon.
Fixes: af033b2aa8 ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces one extra iterator variable to bio_for_each_segment_all(),
then we can allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec.
Given it is just one mechannical & simple change on all bio_for_each_segment_all()
users, this patch does tree-wide change in one single patch, so that we can
avoid to use a temporary helper for this conversion.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This commit removes the f2fs specific f2fs_encrypted_inode() and makes
use of the generic IS_ENCRYPTED() macro to check for the encryption
status of an inode.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
fs/f2fs/data.c: In function 'f2fs_dio_submit_bio':
fs/f2fs/data.c:2585:6: warning:
variable 'err' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we've focused on bug fixes since Pixel devices have been
shipping with f2fs. Some of them were related to hardware encryption support
which are actually not an issue in mainline, but would be better to merge
them in order to avoid potential bugs.
Enhancement:
- do GC sub-sections when the section is large
- add a flag in ioctl(SHUTDOWN) to trigger fsck for QA
- use kvmalloc() in order to give another chance to avoid ENOMEM
Bug fix:
- fix accessing memory boundaries in a malformed iamge
- GC gives stale unencrypted block
- GC counts in large sections
- detect idle time more precisely
- block allocation of DIO writes
- race conditions between write_begin and write_checkpoint
- allow GCs for node segments via ioctl()
There are various clean-ups and minor bug fixes as well.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've focused on bug fixes since Pixel devices have
been shipping with f2fs. Some of them were related to hardware
encryption support which are actually not an issue in mainline, but
would be better to merge them in order to avoid potential bugs.
Enhancements:
- do GC sub-sections when the section is large
- add a flag in ioctl(SHUTDOWN) to trigger fsck for QA
- use kvmalloc() in order to give another chance to avoid ENOMEM
Bug fixes:
- fix accessing memory boundaries in a malformed iamge
- GC gives stale unencrypted block
- GC counts in large sections
- detect idle time more precisely
- block allocation of DIO writes
- race conditions between write_begin and write_checkpoint
- allow GCs for node segments via ioctl()
There are various clean-ups and minor bug fixes as well"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (43 commits)
f2fs: sanity check of xattr entry size
f2fs: fix use-after-free issue when accessing sbi->stat_info
f2fs: check PageWriteback flag for ordered case
f2fs: fix validation of the block count in sanity_check_raw_super
f2fs: fix missing unlock(sbi->gc_mutex)
f2fs: fix to dirty inode synchronously
f2fs: clean up structure extent_node
f2fs: fix block address for __check_sit_bitmap
f2fs: fix sbi->extent_list corruption issue
f2fs: clean up checkpoint flow
f2fs: flush stale issued discard candidates
f2fs: correct wrong spelling, issing_*
f2fs: use kvmalloc, if kmalloc is failed
f2fs: remove redundant comment of unused wio_mutex
f2fs: fix to reorder set_page_dirty and wait_on_page_writeback
f2fs: clear PG_writeback if IPU failed
f2fs: add an ioctl() to explicitly trigger fsck later
f2fs: avoid frequent costly fsck triggers
f2fs: fix m_may_create to make OPU DIO write correctly
f2fs: fix to update new block address correctly for OPU
...
All callers of migrate_page_move_mapping() now pass NULL for 'head'
argument. Drop it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211172143.7358-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to
check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check
into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
One report says memalloc failure during mount.
(unwind_backtrace) from [<c010cd4c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
(show_stack) from [<c049c6b8>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0)
(dump_stack) from [<c024fcf0>] (warn_alloc+0xc4/0x160)
(warn_alloc) from [<c0250218>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3f4/0x10d0)
(__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c0270450>] (kmalloc_order_trace+0x2c/0x120)
(kmalloc_order_trace) from [<c03fa748>] (build_node_manager+0x35c/0x688)
(build_node_manager) from [<c03de494>] (f2fs_fill_super+0xf0c/0x16cc)
(f2fs_fill_super) from [<c02a5864>] (mount_bdev+0x15c/0x188)
(mount_bdev) from [<c03da624>] (f2fs_mount+0x18/0x20)
(f2fs_mount) from [<c02a68b8>] (mount_fs+0x158/0x19c)
(mount_fs) from [<c02c3c9c>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x134)
(vfs_kern_mount) from [<c02c76ac>] (do_mount+0x474/0xca4)
(do_mount) from [<c02c8264>] (SyS_mount+0x94/0xbc)
(SyS_mount) from [<c0108180>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If IPU failed, nothing is commited, we should end page writeback.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we added a parameter @map.m_may_create to trigger OPU
allocation and call f2fs_balance_fs() correctly.
But in get_more_blocks(), @create has been overwritten by below code.
So the function f2fs_map_blocks() will not allocate new block address
but directly go out. Meanwile,there are several functions calling
f2fs_map_blocks() directly and @map.m_may_create not initialized.
CODE:
create = dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE;
if (dio->flags & DIO_SKIP_HOLES) {
if (fs_startblk <= ((i_size_read(dio->inode) - 1) >>
i_blkbits))
create = 0;
}
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia13@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we allocated a new block address for OPU mode in direct_IO.
But the new address couldn't be assigned to @map->m_pblk correctly.
This patch fix it.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 511f52d02f05 ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia13@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The following race could lead to inconsistent SIT bitmap:
Task A Task B
====== ======
f2fs_write_checkpoint
block_operations
f2fs_lock_all
down_write(node_change)
down_write(node_write)
... sync ...
up_write(node_change)
f2fs_file_write_iter
set_inode_flag(FI_NO_PREALLOC)
......
f2fs_write_begin(index=0, has inline data)
prepare_write_begin
__do_map_lock(AIO) => down_read(node_change)
f2fs_convert_inline_page => update SIT
__do_map_lock(AIO) => up_read(node_change)
f2fs_flush_sit_entries <= inconsistent SIT
finish write checkpoint
sudden-power-off
If SPO occurs after checkpoint is finished, SIT bitmap will be set
incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, when f2fs finds which temp bio cache owns the target page,
it will flush all the three temp bio caches, but we only need to flush
one single bio cache indeed, which can help to keep bio merged.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In get_more_blocks(), we may override @create as below code:
create = dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE;
if (dio->flags & DIO_SKIP_HOLES) {
if (fs_startblk <= ((i_size_read(dio->inode) - 1) >>
i_blkbits))
create = 0;
}
But in f2fs_map_blocks(), we only trigger f2fs_balance_fs() if @create
is 1, so in LFS mode, dio overwrite under LFS mode can easily run out
of free segments, result in below panic.
Call Trace:
allocate_segment_by_default+0xa8/0x270 [f2fs]
f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x1ea/0x5c0 [f2fs]
__allocate_data_block+0x306/0x480 [f2fs]
f2fs_map_blocks+0x6f6/0x920 [f2fs]
__get_data_block+0x4f/0xb0 [f2fs]
get_data_block_dio_write+0x50/0x60 [f2fs]
do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xcd5/0x21e0
__blockdev_direct_IO+0x3a/0x3c
f2fs_direct_IO+0x1ff/0x4a0 [f2fs]
generic_file_direct_write+0xd9/0x160
__generic_file_write_iter+0xbb/0x1e0
f2fs_file_write_iter+0xaf/0x220 [f2fs]
__vfs_write+0xd0/0x130
vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0
SyS_pwrite64+0x69/0xa0
? vtime_user_exit+0x29/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x160
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
RIP: new_curseg+0x36f/0x380 [f2fs] RSP: ffffac570393f7a8
So this patch introduces a parameter map.m_may_create to indicate that
f2fs_map_blocks() is called from write or read path, which can give the
right hint to let f2fs_map_blocks() trigger OPU allocation and call
f2fs_balanc_fs() correctly.
BTW, it disables physical address preallocation for direct IO in
f2fs_preallocate_blocks, which is redundant to OPU allocation of
f2fs_map_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds f2fs_dio_submit_bio() to hook submit_io/end_io functions
in direct IO path, in order to account DIO.
Later, we will add this count into is_idle() to let background GC/Discard
thread be aware of DIO.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull XArray conversion from Matthew Wilcox:
"The XArray provides an improved interface to the radix tree data
structure, providing locking as part of the API, specifying GFP flags
at allocation time, eliminating preloading, less re-walking the tree,
more efficient iterations and not exposing RCU-protected pointers to
its users.
This patch set
1. Introduces the XArray implementation
2. Converts the pagecache to use it
3. Converts memremap to use it
The page cache is the most complex and important user of the radix
tree, so converting it was most important. Converting the memremap
code removes the only other user of the multiorder code, which allows
us to remove the radix tree code that supported it.
I have 40+ followup patches to convert many other users of the radix
tree over to the XArray, but I'd like to get this part in first. The
other conversions haven't been in linux-next and aren't suitable for
applying yet, but you can see them in the xarray-conv branch if you're
interested"
* 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (90 commits)
radix tree: Remove multiorder support
radix tree test: Convert multiorder tests to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_delete_rcu to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_kill_tree to XArray
radix tree tests: Move item_insert_order
radix tree test suite: Remove multiorder benchmarking
radix tree test suite: Remove __item_insert
memremap: Convert to XArray
xarray: Add range store functionality
xarray: Move multiorder_check to in-kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder_shrink to kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernel
radix tree test suite: Convert iteration test to XArray
radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArray
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order
radix tree: Remove split/join code
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t
page cache: Finish XArray conversion
dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray
...
For journalled quota mode, let checkpoint to flush dquot dirty data
and quota file data to guarntee persistence of all quota sysfile in
last checkpoint, by this way, we can avoid corrupting quota sysfile
when encountering SPO.
The implementation is as below:
1. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH to indicate that there is
cached dquot metadata changes in quota subsystem, and later checkpoint
should:
a) flush dquot metadata into quota file.
b) flush quota file to storage to keep file usage be consistent.
2. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR to indicate that quota
operation failed due to -EIO or -ENOSPC, so later,
a) checkpoint will skip syncing dquot metadata.
b) CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG will be set in last cp pack to give a
hint for fsck repairing.
3. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH, in checkpoint, if quota
data updating is very heavy, it may cause hungtask in block_operation().
To avoid this, if our retry time exceed threshold, let's just skip
flushing and retry in next checkpoint().
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid warnings and set fsck flag]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Direct IO can be used in case of hardware encryption. The following
scenario results into data corruption issue in this path -
Thread A - Thread B-
-> write file#1 in direct IO
-> GC gets kicked in
-> GC submitted bio on meta mapping
for file#1, but pending completion
-> write file#1 again with new data
in direct IO
-> GC bio gets completed now
-> GC writes old data to the new
location and thus file#1 is
corrupted.
Fix this by submitting and waiting for pending io on meta mapping
for direct IO case in f2fs_map_blocks().
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We need to drop PG_checked flag on page as well when we clear PG_uptodate
flag, in order to avoid treating the page as GCing one later.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 66110abc4c.
If we clear the cold data flag out of the writeback flow, we can miscount
-1 by end_io, which incurs a deadlock caused by all I/Os being blocked during
heavy GC.
Balancing F2FS Async:
- IO (CP: 1, Data: -1, Flush: ( 0 0 1), Discard: ( ...
GC thread: IRQ
- move_data_page()
- set_page_dirty()
- clear_cold_data()
- f2fs_write_end_io()
- type = WB_DATA_TYPE(page);
here, we get wrong type
- dec_page_count(sbi, type);
- f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback()
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds issued read IO counts which is under block layer.
Chao modified a bit, since:
Below race can cause reversed reference on F2FS_RD_DATA, there is
the same issue in f2fs_submit_page_bio(), fix them by relocate
__submit_bio() and inc_page_count.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_submit_page_read
- __submit_bio
- f2fs_read_end_io
- __read_end_io
- dec_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
- inc_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now, we have supported cgroup writeback, it depends on correctly IO
account of specified filesystem.
But in commit d1b3e72d54 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages"),
we split write paths from f2fs_submit_page_mbio() to two:
- f2fs_submit_page_bio() for IPU path
- f2fs_submit_page_bio() for OPU path
But still we account write IO only in f2fs_submit_page_mbio(), result in
incorrect IO account, fix it by adding missing IO account in IPU path.
Fixes: d1b3e72d54 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Below race can cause reversed reference on dirty count, fix it by
relocating __submit_bio() and inc_page_count().
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_inplace_write_data
- f2fs_submit_page_bio
- __submit_bio
- f2fs_write_end_io
- dec_page_count
- inc_page_count
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: d1b3e72d54 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Note that, it requires "f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc".
This adds a lightweight non-persistent snapshotting scheme to f2fs.
To use, mount with the option checkpoint=disable, and to return to
normal operation, remount with checkpoint=enable. If the filesystem
is shut down before remounting with checkpoint=enable, it will revert
back to its apparent state when it was first mounted with
checkpoint=disable. This is useful for situations where you wish to be
able to roll back the state of the disk in case of some critical
failure.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: use SB_RDONLY instead of MS_RDONLY]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When running fault injection test, I hit somewhat wrong behavior in f2fs_gc ->
gc_data_segment():
0. fault injection generated some PageError'ed pages
1. gc_data_segment
-> f2fs_get_read_data_page(REQ_RAHEAD)
2. move_data_page
-> f2fs_get_lock_data_page()
-> f2f_get_read_data_page()
-> f2fs_submit_page_read()
-> submit_bio(READ)
-> return EIO due to PageError
-> fail to move data
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Normally, DIO uses in-pllace-update, but in LFS mode, f2fs doesn't
allow triggering any in-place-update writes, so we fallback direct
write to buffered write, result in bad performance of large size
write.
This patch adds to support triggering out-place-update for direct IO
to enhance its performance.
Note that it needs to exclude direct read IO during direct write,
since new data writing to new block address will no be valid until
write finished.
storage: zram
time xfs_io -f -d /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 1073741824" -c "fsync"
Before:
real 0m13.061s
user 0m0.327s
sys 0m12.486s
After:
real 0m6.448s
user 0m0.228s
sys 0m6.212s
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite
- f2fs_setattr
- down_write(i_mmap_sem)
- truncate_setsize
- f2fs_truncate
- up_write(i_mmap_sem)
- f2fs_reserve_block
reserve NEW_ADDR
- skip dirty page due to truncation
1. we don't need to rserve new block address for a truncated page.
2. dn.data_blkaddr is used out of node page lock coverage.
Refactor ->page_mkwrite() flow to fix above issues:
- use __do_map_lock() to avoid racing checkpoint()
- lock data page in prior to dnode page
- cover f2fs_reserve_block with i_mmap_sem lock
- wait page writeback before zeroing page
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is one case that we can leave bio in f2fs, result in hanging
page writeback waiter.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_submit_page_write
page #0 cached in bio #0 of cold log
- f2fs_submit_page_write
page #1 cached in bio #1 of warm log
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_submit_page_write
bio is full, submit bio #1 contain page #1
- f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(, page #1)
fail to submit bio #0 due to page #1 is not in any cached bios.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is related to
ee70daaba8 ("xfs: update i_size after unwritten conversion in dio completion")
If we update i_size during dio_write, dio_read can read out stale data, which
breaks xfstests/465.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support injecting error for write IO, this can simulate
IO error like fail_make_request or dm_flakey does.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the verbose license text from f2fs files and replace them with
SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sometimes, some merged IOs could get a chance to be submitted, resulting in
system hang in shutdown test. This issues IOs all the time after shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
1. Create a file in an encrypted directory
2. Do GC & drop caches
3. Read stale data before its bio for metapage was not issued yet
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The f2fs_gc() called by f2fs_balance_fs() requires to be called outside of
fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE], since f2fs_gc() can try to grab it in a loop.
If it hits the miximum retrials in GC, let's give a chance to release
gc_mutex for a short time in order not to go into live lock in the worst
case.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reverts the commit - "b93f771 - f2fs: remove writepages lock"
to fix the drop in sequential read throughput.
Test: ./tiotest -t 32 -d /data/tio_tmp -f 32 -b 524288 -k 1 -k 3 -L
device: UFS
Before -
read throughput: 185 MB/s
total read requests: 85177 (of these ~80000 are 4KB size requests).
total write requests: 2546 (of these ~2208 requests are written in 512KB).
After -
read throughput: 758 MB/s
total read requests: 2417 (of these ~2042 are 512KB reads).
total write requests: 2701 (of these ~2034 requests are written in 512KB).
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION is disabled, we get a warning about an
unused label:
fs/f2fs/segment.c: In function '__submit_discard_cmd':
fs/f2fs/segment.c:1059:1: error: label 'submit' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-label]
This could be fixed by adding another #ifdef around it, but the more
reliable way of doing this seems to be to remove the other #ifdefs
where that is easily possible.
By defining time_to_inject() as a trivial stub, most of the checks for
CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION can go away. This also leads to nicer
formatting of the code.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Thread A Background GC
- f2fs_setattr isize to 0
- truncate_setsize
- gc_data_segment
- f2fs_get_read_data_page page #0
- set_page_dirty
- set_cold_data
- f2fs_truncate
- f2fs_setattr isize to 4k
- read 4k <--- hit data in cached page #0
Above race condition can cause read out invalid data in a truncated
page, fix it by i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] lock.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs recovery flow is relying on dnode block link list, it means fsynced
file recovery depends on previous dnode's persistence in the list, so
during fsync() we should wait on all regular inode's dnode writebacked
before issuing flush.
By this way, we can avoid dnode block list being broken by out-of-order
IO submission due to IO scheduler or driver.
Sheng Yong helps to do the test with this patch:
Target:/data (f2fs, -)
64MB / 32768KB / 4KB / 8
1 / PERSIST / Index
Base:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 867.82 204.15 41440.03 41370.54 680.8 1025.94 1031.08
2 871.87 205.87 41370.3 40275.2 791.14 1065.84 1101.7
3 866.52 205.69 41795.67 40596.16 694.69 1037.16 1031.48
Avg 868.7366667 205.2366667 41535.33333 40747.3 722.21 1042.98 1054.753333
After:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 798.81 202.5 41143 40613.87 602.71 838.08 913.83
2 805.79 206.47 40297.2 41291.46 604.44 840.75 924.27
3 814.83 206.17 41209.57 40453.62 602.85 834.66 927.91
Avg 806.4766667 205.0466667 40883.25667 40786.31667 603.3333333 837.83 922.0033333
Patched/Original:
0.928332713 0.999074239 0.984300676 1.000957528 0.835398753 0.803303994 0.874141189
It looks like atomic write will suffer performance regression.
I suspect that the criminal is that we forcing to wait all dnode being in
storage cache before we issue PREFLUSH+FUA.
BTW, will commit ("f2fs: don't need to wait for node writes for atomic write")
cause the problem: we will lose data of last transaction after SPO, even if
atomic write return no error:
- atomic_open();
- write() P1, P2, P3;
- atomic_commit();
- writeback data: P1, P2, P3;
- writeback node: N1, N2, N3; <--- If N1, N2 is not writebacked, N3 with fsync_mark is
writebacked, In SPOR, we won't find N3 since node chain is broken, turns out that losing
last transaction.
- preflush + fua;
- power-cut
If we don't wait dnode writeback for atomic_write:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 779.91 206.03 41621.5 40333.16 716.9 1038.21 1034.85
2 848.51 204.35 40082.44 39486.17 791.83 1119.96 1083.77
3 772.12 206.27 41335.25 41599.65 723.29 1055.07 971.92
Avg 800.18 205.55 41013.06333 40472.99333 744.0066667 1071.08 1030.18
Patched/Original:
0.92108464 1.001526693 0.987425886 0.993268102 1.030180511 1.026942031 0.976702294
SQLite's performance recovers.
Jaegeuk:
"Practically, I don't see db corruption becase of this. We can excuse to lose
the last transaction."
Finally, we decide to keep original implementation of atomic write interface
sematics that we don't wait all dnode writeback before preflush+fua submission.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
PG_checked flag will be set on data page during GC, later, we can
recognize such page by the flag and migrate page to cold segment.
But previously, we don't clear this flag when invalidating data page,
after page redirtying, we will write it into wrong log.
Let's clear PG_checked flag in set_page_dirty() to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to prevent abusing atomic writes by abnormal users, we've added a
threshold, 20% over memory footprint, which disallows further atomic writes.
Previously, however, SQLite doesn't know the files became normal, so that
it could write stale data and commit on revoked normal database file.
Once f2fs detects such the abnormal behavior, this patch tries to avoid further
writes in write_begin().
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If caller of __get_meta_page() can handle error, let's propagate error
from __get_meta_page().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Expand the blk_finish_plug action from blkzoned to normal lfs mode,
since plug will cause the out-of-order IO submission, which is not
friendly to flash in lfs mode.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces verify_blkaddr to check meta/data block address
with valid range to detect bug earlier.
In addition, once we encounter an invalid blkaddr, notice user to run
fsck to fix, and let the kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jens reported, we'd better assign REQ_RAHEAD to bio by the fact that
->readpages is called only from read-ahead.
In Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt,
readpages: called by the VM to read pages associated with the address_space
object. This is essentially just a vector version of
readpage. Instead of just one page, several pages are
requested.
readpages is only used for read-ahead, so read errors are
ignored. If anything goes wrong, feel free to give up.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Although mixed sync/async IOs can have continuous LBA, as they have
different IO priority, block IO scheduler will add them into different
queues and commit them separately, result in splited IOs which causes
wrose performance.
This patch gives high priority to synchronous IO of nodes, means that
once synchronous flow starts, it can interrupt asynchronous writeback
flow of system flusher, so more big IOs can be expected.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Ted reported:
"Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there
is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs
prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below).
As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is:
unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de)
This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic
name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same
symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not
successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs
sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as
read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function
found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function.
You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs
isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might
cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a
problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something
that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed
before it was integrated into the mainline kernel.
acquire_orphan_inode
add_ino_entry
add_orphan_inode
allocate_data_block
allocate_new_segments
alloc_nid
alloc_nid_done
alloc_nid_failed
available_free_memory
...."
This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to:
a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols;
b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic
one;
Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As description in commit "f2fs: don't drop any page on f2fs_cp_error()
case":
"We still provide readdir() after shtudown, so we should keep pages to
avoid additional IOs."
In order to provider lastest directory structure, let's keep dentry
pages in cache after fs shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce clear_radix_tree_dirty_tag to include common codes for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs doesn't allow abuse on atomic write class interface, so except
limiting in-mem pages' total memory usage capacity, we need to limit
atomic-write usage as well when filesystem is seriously fragmented,
otherwise we may run into infinite loop during foreground GC because
target blocks in victim segment are belong to atomic opened file for
long time.
Now, we will detect failure due to atomic write in foreground GC, if
the count exceeds threshold, we will drop all atomic written data in
cache, by this, I expect it can keep our system running safely to
prevent Dos attack.
In addition, his patch adds to show GC skip information in debugfs,
now it just shows count of skipped caused by atomic write.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch changes to detect synchronous writeback more earlier before,
in order to avoid unnecessary page writeback before exiting asynchronous
writeback.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- rename is_valid_blkaddr() to is_valid_meta_blkaddr() for readability.
- introduce is_valid_blkaddr() for cleanup.
No logic change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
1. thread A: commit_inmem_pages submit data into block layer, but
haven't waited it writeback.
2. thread A: commit_inmem_pages update related node.
3. thread B: do checkpoint, flush all nodes to disk.
4. SPOR
Then, atomic file becomes corrupted since nodes is flushed before data.
This patch fixes to treat atomic page as checkpoint guaranteed one,
then in checkpoint, we can make sure all atomic page can be writebacked
with metadata of atomic file.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
RW semphore dio_rwsem in struct f2fs_inode_info is introduced to avoid
race between dio and data gc, but now, it is more wildly used to avoid
foreground operation vs data gc. So rename it to i_gc_rwsem to improve
its readability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
pageout() in MM traslates EAGAIN, so calls handle_write_error()
-> mapping_set_error() -> set_bit(AS_EIO, ...).
file_write_and_wait_range() will see EIO error, which is critical
to return value of fsync() followed by atomic_write failure to user.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch clears PageError in some pages tagged by read path, but when we
write the pages with valid contents, writepage should clear the bit likewise
ext4.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch reverts copied f2fs_set_page_dirty_nobuffer to use generic function
for stability.
This reverts commit fe76b796fc.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently f2fs's ->readpage() and ->readpages() assume that either the
data undergoes no postprocessing, or decryption only. But with
fs-verity, there will be an additional authenticity verification step,
and it may be needed either by itself, or combined with decryption.
To support this, store a 'struct bio_post_read_ctx' in ->bi_private
which contains a work struct, a bitmask of postprocessing steps that are
enabled, and an indicator of the current step. The bio completion
routine, if there was no I/O error, enqueues the first postprocessing
step. When that completes, it continues to the next step. Pages that
fail any postprocessing step have PageError set. Once all steps have
completed, pages without PageError set are set Uptodate, and all pages
are unlocked.
Also replace f2fs_encrypted_file() with a new function
f2fs_post_read_required() in places like direct I/O and garbage
collection that really should be testing whether the file needs special
I/O processing, not whether it is encrypted specifically.
This may also be useful for other future f2fs features such as
compression.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently, fscrypt provides fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages() which decrypts a
bio's pages asynchronously, then unlocks them afterwards. But, this
assumes that decryption is the last "postprocessing step" for the bio,
so it's incompatible with additional postprocessing steps such as
authenticity verification after decryption.
Therefore, rename the existing fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages() to
fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_bio(). Then, add fscrypt_decrypt_bio() which
decrypts the pages in the bio synchronously without unlocking the pages,
nor setting them Uptodate; and add fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(), which
enqueues work on the fscrypt_read_workqueue. The new functions will be
used by filesystems that support both fscrypt and fs-verity.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the address_space ->tree_lock and use the xa_lock newly added to
the radix_tree_root. Rename the address_space ->page_tree to ->i_pages,
since we don't really care that it's a tree.
[willy@infradead.org: fix nds32, fs/dax.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406145415.GB20605@bombadil.infradead.orgLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch check blkaddr more accuratly before issue a
write or read bio.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds nowait aio support[1].
Return EAGAIN if any of the following checks fail for direct I/O:
- i_rwsem is not lockable
- Blocks are not allocated at the write location
And xfstests generic/471 is passed.
[1]: 6be96d "Introduce RWF_NOWAIT and FMODE_AIO_NOWAIT"
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch merges miscellaneous mount options into struct f2fs_mount_info,
After this patch, once we add new mount option, we don't need to worry
about recovery of it in remount_fs(), since we will recover the
f2fs_sb_info.mount_opt including all options.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces F2FS_FEATURE_FUNCS to clean up the definitions of
different f2fs_sb_has_xxx functions.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch removes redundant check of page type when submit bio to
make the logic more clear.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <kernelpatch@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add the 'whint_mode' mount option that controls which write
hints are passed down to block layer. There are "off" and
"user-based" mode. The default mode is "off".
1) whint_mode=off. F2FS only passes down WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET.
2) whint_mode=user-based. F2FS tries to pass down hints given
by users.
User F2FS Block
---- ---- -----
META WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET
HOT_NODE "
WARM_NODE "
COLD_NODE "
ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME
extension list " "
-- buffered io
WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME
WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT
WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET
WRITE_LIFE_NONE " "
WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " "
WRITE_LIFE_LONG " "
-- direct io
WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME
WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT
WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET
WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE
WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM
WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG
Many thanks to Chao Yu and Jaegeuk Kim for comments to
implement this patch.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid build warning]
[Chao Yu: fix to restore whint_mode in ->remount_fs]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we've followed up to support some generic features such as
cgroup, block reservation, linking fscrypt_ops, delivering write_hints,
and some ioctls. And, we could fix some corner cases in terms of power-cut
recovery and subtle deadlocks.
Enhancement:
- bitmap operations to handle NAT blocks
- readahead to improve readdir speed
- switch to use fscrypt_*
- apply write hints for direct IO
- add reserve_root=%u,resuid=%u,resgid=%u to reserve blocks for root/uid/gid
- modify b_avail and b_free to consider root reserved blocks
- support cgroup writeback
- support FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR for fibmap
- add F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS to pre-cache extents
- add F2FS_IOC_{GET/SET}_PIN_FILE to pin LBAs for data blocks
- support inode creation time
Bug fix:
- sysfile-based quota operations
- memory footprint accounting
- allow to write data on partial preallocation case
- fix deadlock case on fallocate
- fix to handle fill_super errors
- fix missing inode updates of fsync'ed file
- recover renamed file which was fsycn'ed before
- drop inmemory pages in corner error case
- keep last_disk_size correctly
- recover missing i_inline flags during roll-forward
Various clean-up patches were added as well.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've followed up to support some generic features such
as cgroup, block reservation, linking fscrypt_ops, delivering
write_hints, and some ioctls. And, we could fix some corner cases in
terms of power-cut recovery and subtle deadlocks.
Enhancements:
- bitmap operations to handle NAT blocks
- readahead to improve readdir speed
- switch to use fscrypt_*
- apply write hints for direct IO
- add reserve_root=%u,resuid=%u,resgid=%u to reserve blocks for root/uid/gid
- modify b_avail and b_free to consider root reserved blocks
- support cgroup writeback
- support FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR for fibmap
- add F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS to pre-cache extents
- add F2FS_IOC_{GET/SET}_PIN_FILE to pin LBAs for data blocks
- support inode creation time
Bug fixs:
- sysfile-based quota operations
- memory footprint accounting
- allow to write data on partial preallocation case
- fix deadlock case on fallocate
- fix to handle fill_super errors
- fix missing inode updates of fsync'ed file
- recover renamed file which was fsycn'ed before
- drop inmemory pages in corner error case
- keep last_disk_size correctly
- recover missing i_inline flags during roll-forward
Various clean-up patches were added as well"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (72 commits)
f2fs: support inode creation time
f2fs: rebuild sit page from sit info in mem
f2fs: stop issuing discard if fs is readonly
f2fs: clean up duplicated assignment in init_discard_policy
f2fs: use GFP_F2FS_ZERO for cleanup
f2fs: allow to recover node blocks given updated checkpoint
f2fs: recover some i_inline flags
f2fs: correct removexattr behavior for null valued extended attribute
f2fs: drop page cache after fs shutdown
f2fs: stop gc/discard thread after fs shutdown
f2fs: hanlde error case in f2fs_ioc_shutdown
f2fs: split need_inplace_update
f2fs: fix to update last_disk_size correctly
f2fs: kill F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS for cleanup
f2fs: clean up error path of fill_super
f2fs: avoid hungtask when GC encrypted block if io_bits is set
f2fs: allow quota to use reserved blocks
f2fs: fix to drop all inmem pages correctly
f2fs: speed up defragment on sparse file
f2fs: support F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS
...
Don't remain dirtied page cache in f2fs after shutdown, it can mitigate
memory pressure of whole system, in order to keep other modules working
properly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch splits need_inplace_update to two functions:
a. should_update_inplace() includes all conditions that we must use IPU.
b. should_update_outplace() includes all conditions that we must use OPU.
So that, in f2fs_ioc_set_pin_file() and f2fs_defragment_range(), we can
use corresponding function to check whether we can trigger OPU/IPU or not.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes to update last_disk_size only when writing out page
successfully.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use get_inline_xattr_addrs directly instead of F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In commit 57864ae5ce ("f2fs: limit # of inmemory pages"), we have
limited memory footprint of all inmem pages with 20% of total memory,
otherwise, if we exceed the threshold, we will try to drop all inmem
pages to avoid excessive memory pressure resulting in performance
regression.
But in some unrelated error paths, we will also drop all inmem pages,
which should be wrong, fix it in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We have supported to get next page offset with valid mapping crossing
hole in f2fs_map_blocks, utilizing it to speed up defragment on sparse
file.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new ioctl F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS to precache
extent info like ext4, in order to gain better performance during
triggering AIO by eliminating synchronous waiting of mapping info.
Referred commit: 7869a4a6c5 ("ext4: add support for extent pre-caching")
In addition, with newly added extent precache abilitiy, this patch add
to support FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE in ->fiemap.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch gives a flag to disable GC on given file, which would be useful, when
user wants to keep its block map. It also conducts in-place-update for dontmove
file.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch enables ->fiemap to handle FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR flag for xattr
mapping info lookup purpose.
It makes f2fs passing generic/425 test in fstest.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fix to cover f2fs_inline_data_fiemap with inode_lock in order
to make that interface avoiding race with mapping change.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Check node page again in write end io in case of
data corruption during inflght IO.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cgroup writeback requires explicit support from the filesystem.
f2fs's data and node writeback IOs go through __write_data_page,
which sets fio for submiting IOs. So, we add io_wbc for fio,
associate bios with blkcg by invoking wbc_init_bio() and
account IOs issuing by wbc_account_io().
In addtion, f2fs_fill_super() is updated to set SB_I_CGROUPWB.
Meta writeback IOs is left alone by this patch and will always be
attributed to the root cgroup.
The results show that f2fs can throttle writeback nicely for
data writing and file creating.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch converts to bio_first_bvec_all() & bio_first_page_all() for
retrieving the 1st bvec/page, and prepares for supporting multipage bvec.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
While doing direct IO, if we run out-of-space when we preallocate blocks,
we should not return ENOSPC error directly, instead, we should continue
to do following direct IO, which will keep directIO of f2fs acting like
other filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We can give another chance to write user data, which can resolve
generic/441.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_map_blocks():
if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR || blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
if (create) {
...
} else {
...
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP &&
blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
...
}
if (flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP ||
blkaddr != NEW_ADDR)
goto sync_out;
}
It means we can break the loop in cases of:
a) flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP or
b) flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP && blkaddr == NULL_ADDR
Condition b) is the same as previous one, so merge operations of them
for readability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When blocks are allocated for direct write, select the type of
segment using the kiocb hint. But if an inode has FI_NO_ALLOC,
use the inode hint.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the variable page_idx which no one would miss.
Signed-off-by: Fan li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If there is not enough space left, f2fs_preallocate_blocks may only
preallocte partial blocks. As a result, the write operation fails
but i_blocks is not 0. To avoid this, f2fs should write data in
non-preallocation way and write as many data as the size of i_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is required
for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are able to reserve
some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops in low free space.
Enhancement
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fix
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms of xattr
operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it adds versatile
debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is
required for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are
able to reserve some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops
in low free space.
Enhancements:
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault
injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fixes:
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is
failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms
of xattr operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it
adds versatile debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (75 commits)
f2fs: deny accessing encryption policy if encryption is off
f2fs: inject fault in inc_valid_node_count
f2fs: fix to clear FI_NO_PREALLOC
f2fs: expose quota information in debugfs
f2fs: separate nat entry mem alloc from nat_tree_lock
f2fs: validate before set/clear free nat bitmap
f2fs: avoid opened loop codes in __add_ino_entry
f2fs: apply write hints to select the type of segments for buffered write
f2fs: introduce scan_curseg_cache for cleanup
f2fs: optimize the way of traversing free_nid_bitmap
f2fs: keep scanning until enough free nids are acquired
f2fs: trace checkpoint reason in fsync()
f2fs: keep isize once block is reserved cross EOF
f2fs: avoid race in between GC and block exchange
f2fs: save a multiplication for last_nid calculation
f2fs: fix summary info corruption
f2fs: remove dead code in update_meta_page
f2fs: remove unneeded semicolon
f2fs: don't bother with inode->i_version
f2fs: check curseg space before foreground GC
...
Every pagevec_init user claims the pages being released are hot even in
cases where it is unlikely the pages are hot. As no one cares about the
hotness of pages being released to the allocator, just ditch the
parameter.
No performance impact is expected as the overhead is marginal. The
parameter is removed simply because it is a bit stupid to have a useless
parameter copied everywhere.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass
PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages. Just drop the argument.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-15-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We want only pages from given range in f2fs_write_cache_pages(). Use
pagevec_lookup_range_tag() instead of pagevec_lookup_tag() and remove
unnecessary code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds to support bio allocation error injection to simulate
out-of-memory test scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support get_page error injection to simulate
out-of-memory test scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If some abnormal users try lots of atomic write operations, f2fs is able to
produce pinned pages in the main memory which affects system performance.
This patch limits that as 20% over total memory size, and if f2fs reaches
to the limit, it will drop all the inmemory pages.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
last_disk_size could be wrong due to concurrently updating, so using
i_sem semaphore to make last_disk_size updating exclusive to fix this
issue.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When multiple device feature is enabled, during ->fsync we will issue
flush in all devices to make sure node/data of the file being persisted
into storage. But some flushes of device could be unneeded as file's
data may be not writebacked into those devices. So this patch adds and
manage bitmap per inode in global cache to indicate which device is
dirty and it needs to issue flush during ->fsync, hence, we could improve
performance of fsync in scenario of multiple device.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In FI_NO_PREALLOC cases, direct I/O path may allocate blocks for an
inode but keep its inline data flag. This inconsistency may trigger
vfs clear_inode nrpages bug_on when evicting the inode. We should
convert inline data first in this case.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Keep in line with the other Linux file system implementations
since page_cache_sync_readahead supports NULL file pointer,
and thus we can readahead data by f2fs itself without file opening
(something like the btrfs behavior).
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user experience
for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write feature again with
SQLite community in order to support it officially. And we added or modified
several facilities to analyze and enhance IO behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user
experience for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write
feature again with SQLite community in order to support it officially.
And we added or modified several facilities to analyze and enhance IO
behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
f2fs: hurry up to issue discard after io interruption
f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfs
f2fs: detect dirty inode in evict_inode
f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared
f2fs: speed up gc_urgent mode with SSR
f2fs: better to wait for fstrim completion
f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
f2fs: make get_lock_data_page to handle encrypted inode
f2fs: use generic terms used for encrypted block management
f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up
Revert "f2fs: add a new function get_ssr_cost"
f2fs: constify super_operations
f2fs: fix to wake up all sleeping flusher
f2fs: avoid race in between atomic_read & atomic_inc
f2fs: remove unneeded parameter of change_curseg
f2fs: update i_flags correctly
f2fs: don't check inode's checksum if it was dirtied or writebacked
f2fs: don't need to update inode checksum for recovery
f2fs: trigger fdatasync for non-atomic_write file
f2fs: fix to avoid race in between aio and gc
...
Introduce a new migration mode that allow to offload the copy to a device
DMA engine. This changes the workflow of migration and not all
address_space migratepage callback can support this.
This is intended to be use by migrate_vma() which itself is use for thing
like HMM (see include/linux/hmm.h).
No additional per-filesystem migratepage testing is needed. I disables
MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in all problematic migratepage() callback and i
added comment in those to explain why (part of this patch). The commit
message is unclear it should say that any callback that wish to support
this new mode need to be aware of the difference in the migration flow
from other mode.
Some of these callbacks do extra locking while copying (aio, zsmalloc,
balloon, ...) and for DMA to be effective you want to copy multiple
pages in one DMA operations. But in the problematic case you can not
easily hold the extra lock accross multiple call to this callback.
Usual flow is:
For each page {
1 - lock page
2 - call migratepage() callback
3 - (extra locking in some migratepage() callback)
4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
head, ...)
5 - copy page
6 - (unlock any extra lock of migratepage() callback)
7 - return from migratepage() callback
8 - unlock page
}
The new mode MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY:
1 - lock multiple pages
For each page {
2 - call migratepage() callback
3 - abort in all problematic migratepage() callback
4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
head, ...)
} // finished all calls to migratepage() callback
5 - DMA copy multiple pages
6 - unlock all the pages
To support MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in the problematic case we would need a
new callback migratepages() (for instance) that deals with multiple
pages in one transaction.
Because the problematic cases are not important for current usage I did
not wanted to complexify this patchset even more for no good reason.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-14-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch refactors get_lock_data_page() to handle encryption case directly.
In order to do that, it introduces common f2fs_submit_page_read().
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch renames functions regarding to buffer management via META_MAPPING
used for encrypted blocks especially. We can actually use them in generic way.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch replaces (f2fs_encrypted_inode() && S_ISREG()) with
f2fs_encrypted_file(), which gives no functional change.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).
For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.
Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, the two flags F2FS_GET_BLOCK_[READ|DIO] are totally equivalent
and can be used interchangably in all scenarios they are involved in.
Neither of the flags is referenced in f2fs_map_blocks(), making them both
the default case. To remove the ambiguity, this patch merges both flags
into F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT, and introduces an enum for all distinct flags.
Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch add new flag F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR storing in inode.i_inline
to indicate that on-disk structure of current inode is extended.
In order to extend, we changed the inode structure a bit:
Original one:
struct f2fs_inode {
...
struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
__le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}
Extended one:
struct f2fs_inode {
...
struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
union {
struct {
__le16 i_extra_isize;
__le16 i_padding;
__le32 i_extra_end[0];
};
__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
};
__le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}
Once F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR is set, we will steal four bytes in the head of
i_addr field for storing i_extra_isize and i_padding. with i_extra_isize,
we can calculate actual size of reserved space in i_addr, available
attribute fields included in total extra attribute fields for current
inode can be described as below:
+--------------------+
| .i_mode |
| ... |
| .i_ext |
+--------------------+
| .i_extra_isize |-----+
| .i_padding | |
| .i_prjid | |
| .i_atime_extra | |
| .i_ctime_extra | |
| .i_mtime_extra |<----+
| .i_inode_cs |<----- store blkaddr/inline from here
| .i_xattr_cs |
| ... |
+--------------------+
| |
| block address |
| |
+--------------------+
| .i_nid |
+--------------------+
| node_footer |
| (nid, ino, offset) |
+--------------------+
Hence, with this patch, we would enhance scalability of f2fs inode for
storing more newly added attribute.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch tries to make below macros calculating max inline size,
inline dentry field size considerring reserving size-changeable
space:
- MAX_INLINE_DATA
- NR_INLINE_DENTRY
- INLINE_DENTRY_BITMAP_SIZE
- INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE
Then, when inline_{data,dentry} options is enabled, it allows us to
reserve inline space with different size flexibly for adding newly
introduced inode attribute.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx, and
modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending on block
types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for Android battery life.
In addition to them, there are some patches to avoid lock contention as well
as a couple of deadlock conditions.
= Enhancement
- support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
- manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
- modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
- prevent lock contention in migratepage
= Bug fix
- miss to load written inode flag
- fix worst case victim selection in GC
- freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
- sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
- clean up sysfs-related code and docs
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx,
and modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending
on block types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for
Android battery life. In addition to them, there are some patches to
avoid lock contention as well as a couple of deadlock conditions.
Enhancements:
- support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
- manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
- modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
- prevent lock contention in migratepage
Bug fixes:
- fix missing load of written inode flag
- fix worst case victim selection in GC
- freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
- sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
- clean up sysfs-related code and docs"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (59 commits)
f2fs: support plain user/group quota
f2fs: avoid deadlock caused by lock order of page and lock_op
f2fs: use spin_{,un}lock_irq{save,restore}
f2fs: relax migratepage for atomic written page
f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks
Revert "f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs"
f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for renamed dir
f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for newly created dir
f2fs: skip ->writepages for {mete,node}_inode during recovery
f2fs: introduce __check_sit_bitmap
f2fs: stop gc/discard thread in prior during umount
f2fs: introduce reserved_blocks in sysfs
f2fs: avoid redundant f2fs_flush after remount
f2fs: report # of free inodes more precisely
f2fs: add ioctl to do gc with target block address
f2fs: don't need to check encrypted inode for partial truncation
f2fs: measure inode.i_blocks as generic filesystem
f2fs: set CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
f2fs: require key for truncate(2) of encrypted file
f2fs: move sysfs code from super.c to fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
...
This patch adds to support plain user/group quota.
Change Note by Jaegeuk Kim.
- Use f2fs page cache for quota files in order to consider garbage collection.
so, quota files are not tolerable for sudden power-cuts, so user needs to do
quotacheck.
- setattr() calls dquot_transfer which will transfer inode->i_blocks.
We can't reclaim that during f2fs_evict_inode(). So, we need to count
node blocks as well in order to match i_blocks with dquot's space.
Note that, Chao wrote a patch to count inode->i_blocks without inode block.
(f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks)
- in f2fs_remount, we need to make RW in prior to dquot_resume.
- handle fault_injection case during f2fs_quota_off_umount
- TODO: Project quota
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to avoid lock contention for atomic written pages, we'd better give
EBUSY in f2fs_migrate_page when mode is asynchronous. We expect it will be
released soon as transaction commits.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Skip ->writepages in prior to ->writepage for {meta,node}_inode during
recovery, hence unneeded loop in ->writepages can be avoided.
Moreover, check SBI_POR_DOING earlier while writebacking pages.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently in F2FS, page faults and operations that truncate the pagecahe
or data blocks, are completely unsynchronized. This can result in page
fault faulting in a page into a range that we are changing after
truncating, and thus we can end up with a page mapped to disk blocks that
will be shortly freed. Filesystem corruption will shortly follow.
This patch fixes the problem by creating new rw semaphore i_mmap_sem in
f2fs_inode_info and grab it for functions removing blocks from extent tree
and for read over page faults. The mechanism is similar to that in ext4.
Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Serialize data/node IOs by using fifo list instead of mutex lock,
it will help to enhance concurrency of f2fs, meanwhile keeping LFS
IO semantics.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently, if we do get_node_of_data before f2fs_lock_op, there may be dead lock
as follows, where process A would be in infinite loop, and B will NOT be awaked.
Process A(cp): Process B:
f2fs_lock_all(sbi)
get_dnode_of_data <---- lock dn.node_page
flush_nodes f2fs_lock_op
So, this patch adds f2fs_trylock_op to avoid f2fs_lock_op done by IPU.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Split DATA/NODE type bio cache according to different temperature,
so write IOs with the same temperature can be merged in corresponding
bio cache as much as possible, otherwise, different temperature write
IOs submitting into one bio cache will always cause split of bio.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merged IO flow doesn't need to care about read IOs.
f2fs_submit_merged_bio -> f2fs_submit_merged_write
f2fs_submit_merged_bios -> f2fs_submit_merged_writes
f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond -> f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_{FUA|PREFLUSH|...}
definitions. generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA and
REQ_PREFLUSH flags from a bio when the storage doesn't report volatile
write cache and thus write effectively becomes asynchronous which can
lead to performance regressions.
Fix the problem by making sure all bios which are synchronous are
properly marked with REQ_SYNC.
Fixes: b685d3d65a
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
CC: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
CC: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We don't need to rewrite the page under cp_rwsem and dnode locks.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If a page is cold, NOT atomit written and need_ipu now, there is
a high probability that IPU should be adapted. For IPU, we try to
check extent tree to get the block index first, instead of reading
the dnode page, where may lead to an useless dnode IO, since no need to
update the dnode index for IPU.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces encrypt_one_page which encrypts one data page before
submit_bio, and change the use of need_inplace_update.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch also reverts d0db7703ac ("f2fs: do SSR in higher priority").
This patch fixes out of free segments caused by many small file creation by
1) mkfs -s 1 2G
2) mount
3) untar
- preoduce 60000 small files burstly
4) sync
- flush node pages
- flush imeta
Here, when we do f2fs_balance_fs, we missed # of imeta blocks, resulting in
skipping to check has_not_enough_free_secs.
Another test is done by
1) mkfs -s 12 2G
2) mount
3) untar
- preoduce 60000 small files burstly
4) sync
- flush node pages
- flush imeta
In this case, this patch also fixes wrong block allocation under large section
size.
Reported-by: William Brana <wbrana@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces an ASYNC IPU policy.
Under senario of large # of async updating(e.g. log writing in Android),
disk would be seriously fragmented, and higher frequent gc would be triggered.
This patch uses IPU to rewrite the async update writting, since async is
NOT sensitive to io latency.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
For IPU writes, there won't be any udpates in dnode page since we
will reuse old block address instead of allocating new one, so we
don't need to lock cp_rwsem during IPU IO submitting.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Callers are to unlock the page on failure after 86531d6b.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch tries to split in-place-update bios from sequential bios.
Suggested-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If two threads try to flush dirty pages in different inodes respectively,
f2fs_write_data_pages() will produce WRITE and WRITE_SYNC one at a time,
resulting in a lot of 4KB seperated IOs.
So, this patch gives higher priority to WB_SYNC_ALL IOs and gathers write
IOs with a big WRITE_SYNC'ed bio.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
It would better split small and large IOs separately in order to get more
consecutive big writes.
The default threshold is set to 64KB, but configurable by sysfs/min_hot_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch allow write data to normal file when writting
new checkpoint.
We relax three limitations for write_begin path:
1. data allocation
2. node allocation
3. variables in checkpoint
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For f2fs_read_data_pages, the f2fs_mpage_readpages gets "page == NULL",
so that, the prefetchw(&page->flags) is operated on NULL.
Fixes: f1e8866016 ("f2fs: expose f2fs_mpage_readpages")
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We should only account F2FS_{CP_}WB_DATA IOs for write path, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously kernel message can show that in which function we do the
injection, but unfortunately, most of the caller are the same, for
tracking more information of injection path, it needs to show upper
caller's name. This patch supports that ability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Similar as f2fs_write_inode, f2fs_write_inline_data just
mark inode page dirty, so it's no need to write inline data
under read lock of cp_rwsem.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When more than one data blocks are allocated, the F2FS_MAP_UNWRITTEN/MAPPED
flags will be overlapped by F2FS_MAP_NEW at the later times.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If the cached bio has the last page's index, then we need to submit it.
Otherwise, we don't need to submit it and can wait for further IO merges.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
A dead loop can be triggered in f2fs_fiemap() using the test case
as below:
...
fd = open();
fallocate(fd, 0, 0, 4294967296);
ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_FIEMAP, fiemap_buf);
...
It's caused by an overflow in __get_data_block():
...
bh->b_size = map.m_len << inode->i_blkbits;
...
map.m_len is an unsigned int, and bh->b_size is a size_t which is 64 bits
on 64 bits archtecture, type conversion from an unsigned int to a size_t
will result in an overflow.
In the above-mentioned case, bh->b_size will be zero, and f2fs_fiemap()
will call get_data_block() at block 0 again an again.
Fix this by adding a force conversion before left shift.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sheng Yong reports needless preallocation if write(small_buffer, large_size)
is called.
In that case, f2fs preallocates large_size, but vfs returns early due to
small_buffer size. Let's detect it before preallocation phase in f2fs.
Reported-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new flag to indicate inode status of doing atomic
write committing, so that, we can keep atomic write status for inode
during atomic committing, then we can skip GCing pages of atomic write inode,
that avoids random GCed datas being mixed with current transaction, so
isolation of transaction can be kept.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch implements IO alignment by filling dummy blocks in DATA and NODE
write bios. If we can guarantee, for example, 32KB or 64KB for such the IOs,
we can eliminate underlying dummy page problem which FTL conducts in order to
close MLC or TLC partial written pages.
Note that,
- it requires "-o mode=lfs".
- IO size should be power of 2, not exceed BIO_MAX_PAGES, 256.
- read IO is still 4KB.
- do checkpoint at fsync, if dummy NODE page was written.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If the range we write cover the whole valid data in the last page,
we do not need to read it.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: nullify the remaining area (fix: xfstests/f2fs/001)]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
needed for both ext4 and xfs dax changes to use iomap for DAX. It
also includes the fscrypt branch which is needed for ubifs encryption
work as well as ext4 encryption and fscrypt cleanups.
Lots of cleanups and bug fixes, especially making sure ext4 is robust
against maliciously corrupted file systems --- especially maliciously
corrupted xattr blocks and a maliciously corrupted superblock. Also
fix ext4 support for 64k block sizes so it works well on ppcle. Fixed
mbcache so we don't miss some common xattr blocks that can be merged.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"This merge request includes the dax-4.0-iomap-pmd branch which is
needed for both ext4 and xfs dax changes to use iomap for DAX. It also
includes the fscrypt branch which is needed for ubifs encryption work
as well as ext4 encryption and fscrypt cleanups.
Lots of cleanups and bug fixes, especially making sure ext4 is robust
against maliciously corrupted file systems --- especially maliciously
corrupted xattr blocks and a maliciously corrupted superblock. Also
fix ext4 support for 64k block sizes so it works well on ppcle. Fixed
mbcache so we don't miss some common xattr blocks that can be merged"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (86 commits)
dax: Fix sleep in atomic contex in grab_mapping_entry()
fscrypt: Rename FS_WRITE_PATH_FL to FS_CTX_HAS_BOUNCE_BUFFER_FL
fscrypt: Delay bounce page pool allocation until needed
fscrypt: Cleanup page locking requirements for fscrypt_{decrypt,encrypt}_page()
fscrypt: Cleanup fscrypt_{decrypt,encrypt}_page()
fscrypt: Never allocate fscrypt_ctx on in-place encryption
fscrypt: Use correct index in decrypt path.
fscrypt: move the policy flags and encryption mode definitions to uapi header
fscrypt: move non-public structures and constants to fscrypt_private.h
fscrypt: unexport fscrypt_initialize()
fscrypt: rename get_crypt_info() to fscrypt_get_crypt_info()
fscrypto: move ioctl processing more fully into common code
fscrypto: remove unneeded Kconfig dependencies
MAINTAINERS: fscrypto: recommend linux-fsdevel for fscrypto patches
ext4: do not perform data journaling when data is encrypted
ext4: return -ENOMEM instead of success
ext4: reject inodes with negative size
ext4: remove another test in ext4_alloc_file_blocks()
Documentation: fix description of ext4's block_validity mount option
ext4: fix checks for data=ordered and journal_async_commit options
...
This patch series contains several performance tuning patches regarding to the
IO submission flow, in addition to supporting new features such as a ZBC-base
drive and multiple devices.
It also includes some major bug fixes such as:
- checkpoint version control
- fdatasync-related roll-forward recovery routine
- memory boundary or null-pointer access in corner cases
- missing error cases
It has various minor clean-up patches as well.
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This patch series contains several performance tuning patches
regarding to the IO submission flow, in addition to supporting new
features such as a ZBC-base drive and multiple devices.
It also includes some major bug fixes such as:
- checkpoint version control
- fdatasync-related roll-forward recovery routine
- memory boundary or null-pointer access in corner cases
- missing error cases
It has various minor clean-up patches as well"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (66 commits)
f2fs: fix a missing size change in f2fs_setattr
f2fs: fix to access nullified flush_cmd_control pointer
f2fs: free meta pages if sanity check for ckpt is failed
f2fs: detect wrong layout
f2fs: call sync_fs when f2fs is idle
Revert "f2fs: use percpu_counter for # of dirty pages in inode"
f2fs: return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE for writepage
f2fs: do not activate auto_recovery for fallocated i_size
f2fs: fix to determine start_cp_addr by sbi->cur_cp_pack
f2fs: fix 32-bit build
f2fs: set ->owner for debugfs status file's file_operations
f2fs: fix incorrect free inode count in ->statfs
f2fs: drop duplicate header timer.h
f2fs: fix wrong AUTO_RECOVER condition
f2fs: do not recover i_size if it's valid
f2fs: fix fdatasync
f2fs: fix to account total free nid correctly
f2fs: fix an infinite loop when flush nodes in cp
f2fs: don't wait writeback for datas during checkpoint
f2fs: fix wrong written_valid_blocks counting
...
Rename the FS_CFLG_INPLACE_ENCRYPTION flag to FS_CFLG_OWN_PAGES which,
when set, indicates that the fs uses pages under its own control as
opposed to writeback pages which require locking and a bounce buffer for
encryption.
Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We should use AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE when we bypass writing pages.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Normally, while committing checkpoint, we will wait on all pages to be
writebacked no matter the page is data or metadata, so in scenario where
there are lots of data IO being submitted with metadata, we may suffer
long latency for waiting writeback during checkpoint.
Indeed, we only care about persistence for pages with metadata, but not
pages with data, as file system consistent are only related to metadate,
so in order to avoid encountering long latency in above scenario, let's
recognize and reference metadata in submitted IOs, wait writeback only
for metadatas.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In direct_IO path of f2fs_file_write_iter(),
1. f2fs_preallocate_blocks(F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO)
-> allocate LBA X
2. f2fs_direct_IO()
-> return 0;
Then,
f2fs_write_data_page() will allocate another LBA X+1.
This makes EIO triggered by HM-SMR.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch implements multiple devices support for f2fs.
Given multiple devices by mkfs.f2fs, f2fs shows them entirely as one big
volume under one f2fs instance.
Internal block management is very simple, but we will modify block allocation
and background GC policy to boost IO speed by exploiting them accoording to
each device speed.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We can allow dio reads for LFS mode, while doing buffered writes for dio writes.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now we don't need to be too much careful about storage alignment for dio, since
its speed becomes quite fast and we'd better avoid any misalignment first.
Revert: 38aa0889b2 (f2fs: align direct_io'ed data to section)
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
SMR stands for "Shingled Magnetic Recording" which makes sense
only for hard disk drives (spinning rust). The ZBC/ZAC standards
enable management of SMR disks, but solid state drives may also
support those standards. So rename the HMSMR feature to BLKZONED
to avoid a HDD centric terminology. For the same reason, rename
f2fs_sb_mounted_hmsmr to f2fs_sb_mounted_blkzoned.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
gcc is unsure about the use of last_ofs_in_node, which might happen
without a prior initialization:
fs/f2fs//git/arm-soc/fs/f2fs/data.c: In function ‘f2fs_map_blocks’:
fs/f2fs/data.c:799:54: warning: ‘last_ofs_in_node’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
if (prealloc && dn.ofs_in_node != last_ofs_in_node + 1) {
As pointed out by Chao Yu, the code is actually correct as 'prealloc'
is only set if the last_ofs_in_node has been set, the two always
get updated together.
This initializes last_ofs_in_node to dn.ofs_in_node for each
new dnode at the start of the 'next_block' loop, which at that
point is a correct initialization as well. I assume that compilers
that correctly track the contents of the variables and do not
warn about the condition also figure out that they can eliminate
the extra assignment here.
Fixes: 46008c6d42 ("f2fs: support in batch multi blocks preallocation")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs can support fallocating blocks beyond file size without changing the
size, but ->fiemap of f2fs was restricted and can't detect these extents
fallocated past EOF, now relieve the restriction.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_map_blocks, let f2fs_balance_fs detects node page modification
with dn.node_changed to avoid miss some corner cases.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If there is no dirty pages in inode, we should give a chance to detach
the inode from global dirty list, otherwise it needs to call another
unnecessary .writepages for detaching.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Avoid re-use of page index as tweak for AES-XTS when multiple parts of
same page are encrypted. This will happen on multiple (partial) calls of
fscrypt_encrypt_page on same page.
page->index is only valid for writeback pages.
Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Not all filesystems work on full pages, thus we should allow them to
hand partial pages to fscrypt for en/decryption.
Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Add wbc_to_write_flags(), which returns the write modifier flags to use,
based on a struct writeback_control. No functional changes in this
patch, but it prepares us for factoring other wbc fields for write type.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Remove the WRITE_* and READ_SYNC wrappers, and just use the flags
directly. Where applicable this also drops usage of the
bio_set_op_attrs wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The mapping_set_error() helper sets the correct AS_ flag for the mapping
so there is no reason to open code it. Use the helper directly.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: be honest about conversion from -ENXIO to -EIO]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160912111608.2588-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While we call ->writepages, there are two cases:
a. we didn't writeout any dirty pages, since they are writebacked by other
thread concurrently.
b. we writeout dirty pages, and have already submitted bio to block layer.
In these cases, we don't need to do additional bio flushing unnecessarily,
it may split bio in cache into smaller one.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we only support global fault injection configuration, so that
when we configure type/rate of fault injection through sysfs, mount
option, it will influence all f2fs partition which is being used.
It is not make sence, since it will be not convenient if developer want
to test separated partitions with different fault injection rate/type
simultaneously, also it's not possible to enable fault injection in one
partition and disable fault injection in other one.
>From now on, we move global configuration of fault injection in module
into per-superblock, hence injection testing can be more flexible.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch improves the migration of dirty pages and allows migrating atomic
written pages that F2FS uses in Page Cache. Instead of the fallback releasing
page path, it provides better performance for memory compaction, CMA and other
users of memory page migrating. For dirty pages, there is no need to write back
first when migrating. For an atomic written page before committing, we can
migrate the page and update the related 'inmem_pages' list at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix some coding style]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch allow preallocates data blocks for buffered aio writes
in encrypted file.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix to avoid BUG_ON]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support IO error injection for testing IO error
tolerance of f2fs.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, f2fs_write_begin sets PageUptodate all the time. But, when user
tries to update the entire page (i.e., len == PAGE_SIZE), we need to consider
that the page is able to be copied partially afterwards. In such the case,
we will lose the remaing region in the page.
This patch fixes this by setting PageUptodate in f2fs_write_end as given copied
result. In the short copy case, it returns zero to let generic_perform_write
retry copying user data again.
As a result, f2fs_write_end() works:
PageUptodate len copied return retry
1. no 4096 4096 4096 false -> return 4096
2. no 4096 1024 0 true -> goto #1 case
3. yes 2048 2048 2048 false -> return 2048
4. yes 2048 1024 1024 false -> return 1024
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We don't need to make zeros beyond i_size, since we already wrote that through
NEW_ADDR case.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In write_begin(), we skip checking dnode block for preallocating block
when whole block needs to be updated since we preallocated its block in
f2fs_preallocate_blocks, for partial updated block, we will still try
to lock its node and do preallocation in write_begin(), so in
f2fs_preallocate_blocks we should not preallocate its block.
But previously, the calculation of preallocating block number is
incorrect, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fixes the following sparse warning:
fs/f2fs/data.c:969:12: warning:
symbol 'f2fs_grab_bio' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we preallocate blocks with f2fs_reserve_blocks in f2fs_map_blocks, we
should call f2fs_balance_fs for checking and reclaiming space, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reverts commit a2ee0a3003.
When testing with generic/032 of xfstest suit, failure message will be
reported as below:
generic/032 8s ... [failed, exit status 1] - output mismatch (see results/generic/032.out.bad)
--- tests/generic/032.out 2015-01-11 16:52:27.643681072 +0800
+++ results/generic/032.out.bad 2016-08-06 13:44:43.861330500 +0800
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
QA output created by 032
-100 iterations
-0000000 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd
-*
-0100000
+1: [768..775]: unwritten
+Unwritten extents found!
...
(Run 'diff -u tests/generic/032.out results/generic/032.out.bad' to see the entire diff)
Ran: generic/032
Failures: generic/032
Failed 1 of 1 tests
In write_end(), we should update i_size of inode before unlock page,
otherwise, we will lose newly updated data in following race condition.
Thread A Thread B
- write_end
- unlock page
- writepages
- lock_page
- writepage
if page is out-of-range of file size,
we will skip writting the page.
- update i_size
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merge 4fc29c1aa3 included this extra line, but it's not needed (or
useful) since we'll bio_set_op_attrs() right after to properly set
the op and flags for the bio.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
replacing redundant inode page updates with mark_inode_dirty calls. And we tried
to reduce lock contentions as well to improve filesystem scalability.
Other feature is setting F2FS automatically when detecting host-managed SMR.
= Enhancement =
- ioctl to move a range of data between files
- inject orphan inode errors
- avoid flush commands congestion
- support lazytime
= Bug fixes =
- return proper results for some dentry operations
- fix deadlock in add_link failure
- disable extent_cache for fcollapse/finsert
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"The major change in this version is mitigating cpu overheads on write
paths by replacing redundant inode page updates with mark_inode_dirty
calls. And we tried to reduce lock contentions as well to improve
filesystem scalability. Other feature is setting F2FS automatically
when detecting host-managed SMR.
Enhancements:
- ioctl to move a range of data between files
- inject orphan inode errors
- avoid flush commands congestion
- support lazytime
Bug fixes:
- return proper results for some dentry operations
- fix deadlock in add_link failure
- disable extent_cache for fcollapse/finsert"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (68 commits)
f2fs: clean up coding style and redundancy
f2fs: get victim segment again after new cp
f2fs: handle error case with f2fs_bug_on
f2fs: avoid data race when deciding checkpoin in f2fs_sync_file
f2fs: support an ioctl to move a range of data blocks
f2fs: fix to report error number of f2fs_find_entry
f2fs: avoid memory allocation failure due to a long length
f2fs: reset default idle interval value
f2fs: use blk_plug in all the possible paths
f2fs: fix to avoid data update racing between GC and DIO
f2fs: add maximum prefree segments
f2fs: disable extent_cache for fcollapse/finsert inodes
f2fs: refactor __exchange_data_block for speed up
f2fs: fix ERR_PTR returned by bio
f2fs: avoid mark_inode_dirty
f2fs: move i_size_write in f2fs_write_end
f2fs: fix to avoid redundant discard during fstrim
f2fs: avoid mismatching block range for discard
f2fs: fix incorrect f_bfree calculation in ->statfs
f2fs: use percpu_rw_semaphore
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc bits
- ocfs2
- most(?) of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (125 commits)
thp: fix comments of __pmd_trans_huge_lock()
cgroup: remove unnecessary 0 check from css_from_id()
cgroup: fix idr leak for the first cgroup root
mm: memcontrol: fix documentation for compound parameter
mm: memcontrol: remove BUG_ON in uncharge_list
mm: fix build warnings in <linux/compaction.h>
mm, thp: convert from optimistic swapin collapsing to conservative
mm, thp: fix comment inconsistency for swapin readahead functions
thp: update Documentation/{vm/transhuge,filesystems/proc}.txt
shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure
thp: introduce CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages
shmem: make shmem_inode_info::lock irq-safe
khugepaged: move up_read(mmap_sem) out of khugepaged_alloc_page()
thp: extract khugepaged from mm/huge_memory.c
shmem, thp: respect MADV_{NO,}HUGEPAGE for file mappings
shmem: add huge pages support
shmem: get_unmapped_area align huge page
shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob
mm, rmap: account shmem thp pages
...
Vladimir has noticed that we might declare memcg oom even during
readahead because read_pages only uses GFP_KERNEL (with mapping_gfp
restriction) while __do_page_cache_readahead uses
page_cache_alloc_readahead which adds __GFP_NORETRY to prevent from
OOMs. This gfp mask discrepancy is really unfortunate and easily
fixable. Drop page_cache_alloc_readahead() which only has one user and
outsource the gfp_mask logic into readahead_gfp_mask and propagate this
mask from __do_page_cache_readahead down to read_pages.
This alone would have only very limited impact as most filesystems are
implementing ->readpages and the common implementation mpage_readpages
does GFP_KERNEL (with mapping_gfp restriction) again. We can tell it to
use readahead_gfp_mask instead as this function is called only during
readahead as well. The same applies to read_cache_pages.
ext4 has its own ext4_mpage_readpages but the path which has pages !=
NULL can use the same gfp mask. Btrfs, cifs, f2fs and orangefs are
doing a very similar pattern to mpage_readpages so the same can be
applied to them as well.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mhocko@suse.com: restrict gfp mask in mpage_alloc]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160610074223.GC32285@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465301556-26431-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch reverts 19a5f5e2ef (f2fs: drop any block plugging),
and adds blk_plug in write paths additionally.
The main reason is that blk_start_plug can be used to wake up from low-power
mode before submitting further bios.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Datas in file can be operated by GC and DIO simultaneously, so we will
face race case as below:
For write case:
Thread A Thread B
- generic_file_direct_write
- invalidate_inode_pages2_range
- f2fs_direct_IO
- do_blockdev_direct_IO
- do_direct_IO
- get_more_blocks
- f2fs_gc
- do_garbage_collect
- gc_data_segment
- move_data_page
- do_write_data_page
migrate data block to new block address
- dio_bio_submit
update user data to old block address
For read case:
Thread A Thread B
- generic_file_direct_write
- invalidate_inode_pages2_range
- f2fs_direct_IO
- do_blockdev_direct_IO
- do_direct_IO
- get_more_blocks
- f2fs_balance_fs
- f2fs_gc
- do_garbage_collect
- gc_data_segment
- move_data_page
- do_write_data_page
migrate data block to new block address
- write_checkpoint
- do_checkpoint
- clear_prefree_segments
- f2fs_issue_discard
discard old block adress
- dio_bio_submit
update user buffer from obsolete block address
In order to fix this, for one file, we should let DIO and GC getting exclusion
against with each other.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is to fix wrong error pointer handling flow reported by Dan.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds f2fs_set_page_dirty_nobuffer() copied from __set_page_dirty_buffer.
When appending 4KB blocks in f2fs on pmem with multiple cores, this improves the
overall performance.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In procedure of synchonized read, after sending out the read request, reader
will try to lock the page for waiting device to finish the read jobs and
unlock the page, but meanwhile, truncater will race with reader, so after
reader get lock of the page, it should check page's mapping to detect
whether someone has truncated the page in advance, then reader has the
chance to do the retry if truncation was done, otherwise read can be failed
due to previous condition check.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For encrypted inode, if user overwrites data of the inode, f2fs will read
encrypted data into page cache, and then do the decryption.
However reader can race with overwriter, and it will see encrypted data
which has not been decrypted by overwriter yet. Fix it by moving decrypting
work to background and keep page non-uptodated until data is decrypted.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_file_write_iter
- __generic_file_write_iter
- generic_perform_write
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_submit_page_bio
- generic_file_read_iter
- do_generic_file_read
- lock_page_killable
- unlock_page
- copy_page_to_iter
hit the encrypted data in updated page
- lock_page
- fscrypt_decrypt_page
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The f2fs_map_blocks is very related to the performance, so let's avoid any
latency to read ahead node pages.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This mount option is to enable original log-structured filesystem forcefully.
So, there should be no random writes for main area.
Especially, this supports host-managed SMR device.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs, we don't need to keep block plugging for NODE and DATA writes, since
we already merged bios as much as possible.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Separate the op from the rq_flag_bits and have f2fs
set/get the bio using bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This has callers of submit_bio/submit_bio_wait set the bio->bi_rw
instead of passing it in. This makes that use the same as
generic_make_request and how we set the other bio fields.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Fixed up fs/ext4/crypto.c
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Previously, f2fs_write_data_pages() calls __f2fs_writepage() which calls
f2fs_write_data_page().
If f2fs_write_data_page() returns AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE, __f2fs_writepage()
calls mapping_set_error(). But, this should not happen at every time, since
sometimes f2fs_write_data_page() tries to skip writing pages without error.
For example, volatile_write() gives EIO all the time, as Shuoran Liu pointed
out.
Reported-by: Shuoran Liu <liushuoran@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If there is no cold page, we don't need to do a loop to flush dirty
data pages.
On /dev/pmem0,
1. dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test/testfile bs=1M count=2048 conv=fsync
Before : 1.1 GB/s
After : 1.2 GB/s
2. dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test/testfile bs=1M count=2048
Before : 2.2 GB/s
After : 2.3 GB/s
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For data pages, let's try to flush as much as possible in background.
On /dev/pmem0,
1. dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test/testfile bs=1M count=2048 conv=fsync
Before : 800 MB/s
After : 1.1 GB/s
2. dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test/testfile bs=1M count=2048
Before : 1.3 GB/s
After : 2.2 GB/s
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch removes writepages lock.
We can improve multi-threading performance.
tiobench, 32 threads, 4KB write per fsync on SSD
Before: 25.88 MB/s
After: 28.03 MB/s
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch reduces to call them across the whole tree.
- sync_inode_page()
- update_inode_page()
- update_inode()
- f2fs_write_inode()
Instead, checkpoint will flush all the dirty inode metadata before syncing
node pages.
Note that, this is doable, since we call mark_inode_dirty_sync() for all
inode's field change which needs to update on-disk inode as well.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces f2fs_i_blocks_write() to call mark_inode_dirty_sync() when
changing inode->i_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- fs-specific prefix for fscrypto
- fault injection facility
- expose validity bitmaps for user to be aware of fragmentation
- fallocate/rm/preallocation speed up
- use percpu counters
Bug fixes
- some inline_dentry/inline_data bugs
- error handling for atomic/volatile/orphan inodes
- recover broken superblock
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, as Ted pointed out, fscrypto allows one more key prefix
given by filesystem to resolve backward compatibility issues. Other
than that, we've fixed several error handling cases by introducing
a fault injection facility. We've also achieved performance
improvement in some workloads as well as a bunch of bug fixes.
Summary:
Enhancements:
- fs-specific prefix for fscrypto
- fault injection facility
- expose validity bitmaps for user to be aware of fragmentation
- fallocate/rm/preallocation speed up
- use percpu counters
Bug fixes:
- some inline_dentry/inline_data bugs
- error handling for atomic/volatile/orphan inodes
- recover broken superblock"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (73 commits)
f2fs: fix to update dirty page count correctly
f2fs: flush pending bios right away when error occurs
f2fs: avoid ENOSPC fault in the recovery process
f2fs: make exit_f2fs_fs more clear
f2fs: use percpu_counter for total_valid_inode_count
f2fs: use percpu_counter for alloc_valid_block_count
f2fs: use percpu_counter for # of dirty pages in inode
f2fs: use percpu_counter for page counters
f2fs: use bio count instead of F2FS_WRITEBACK page count
f2fs: manipulate dirty file inodes when DATA_FLUSH is set
f2fs: add fault injection to sysfs
f2fs: no need inc dirty pages under inode lock
f2fs: fix incorrect error path handling in f2fs_move_rehashed_dirents
f2fs: fix i_current_depth during inline dentry conversion
f2fs: correct return value type of f2fs_fill_super
f2fs: fix deadlock when flush inline data
f2fs: avoid f2fs_bug_on during recovery
f2fs: show # of orphan inodes
f2fs: support in batch fzero in dnode page
f2fs: support in batch multi blocks preallocation
...
Pull vfs cleanups from Al Viro:
"More cleanups from Christoph"
* 'work.preadv2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
nfsd: use RWF_SYNC
fs: add RWF_DSYNC aand RWF_SYNC
ceph: use generic_write_sync
fs: simplify the generic_write_sync prototype
fs: add IOCB_SYNC and IOCB_DSYNC
direct-io: remove the offset argument to dio_complete
direct-io: eliminate the offset argument to ->direct_IO
xfs: eliminate the pos variable in xfs_file_dio_aio_write
filemap: remove the pos argument to generic_file_direct_write
filemap: remove pos variables in generic_file_read_iter
This patch introduces reserve_new_blocks to make preallocation of multi
blocks as in batch operation, so it can avoid lots of redundant
operation, result in better performance.
In virtual machine, with rotational device:
time fallocate -l 32G /mnt/f2fs/file
Before:
real 0m4.584s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m4.580s
After:
real 0m0.292s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.272s
In x86, with SSD:
time fallocate -l 500G $MNT/testfile
Before : 24.758 s
After : 1.604 s
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix bugs and add performance numbers measured in x86.]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously f2fs_preallocate_blocks() tries to allocate unaligned blocks.
In f2fs_write_begin(), however, prepare_write_begin() does not skip its
allocation due to (len != 4KB).
So, it needs locking node page twice unexpectedly.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Jaegeuk Kim