Commit Graph

458 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds eb5699ba31 Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYu9BeQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jp1DAP4mjCSvAwYzXklrIt+Knv3CEY5oVVdS+pWOAOGiJpldTAD9E5/0NV+VmlD9
 kwS/13j38guulSlXRzDLmitbg81zAAI=
 =Zfum
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
  fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
  material this time"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
  scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
  MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
  mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
  mailmap: update Kirill's email
  profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
  ocfs2: remove some useless functions
  lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
  proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
  bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
  kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
  lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
  squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
  squashfs: implement readahead
  squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
  Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
  fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
  ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
  ...
2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
Christian Brauner b27c82e129
attr: port attribute changes to new types
Now that we introduced new infrastructure to increase the type safety
for filesystems supporting idmapped mounts port the first part of the
vfs over to them.

This ports the attribute changes codepaths to rely on the new better
helpers using a dedicated type.

Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual
values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This
had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture
early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it
should be.

The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped
mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in
inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of
bugs in various codepaths.

We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an
idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe
vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks
as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers
we need to use.

Fileystems raising FS_ALLOW_IDMAP can't simply write ia_vfs{g,u}id to
inode->i_{g,u}id since they are different types. Instead they need to
use the dedicated vfs{g,u}id_to_k{g,u}id() helpers that map the
vfs{g,u}id into the filesystem.

The other nice effect is that filesystems like overlayfs don't need to
care about idmappings explicitly anymore and can simply set up struct
iattr accordingly directly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=win6+ahs1EwLkcq8apqLi_1wXFWbrPf340zYEhObpz4jA@mail.gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-9-brauner@kernel.org
Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-26 18:18:56 +02:00
Christian Brauner 0e363cf3fa
security: pass down mount idmapping to setattr hook
Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual
values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This
had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture
early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it
should be.

The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped
mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in
inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of
bugs in various codepaths.

We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an
idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe
vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks
as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers
we need to use.

Adapt the security_inode_setattr() helper to pass down the mount's
idmapping to account for that change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-8-brauner@kernel.org
Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-26 18:18:56 +02:00
Javier Martinez Canillas da87e1725a fat: add renameat2 RENAME_EXCHANGE flag support
The renameat2 RENAME_EXCHANGE flag allows to atomically exchange two paths
but is currently not supported by the Linux vfat filesystem driver.

Add a vfat_rename_exchange() helper function that implements this support.

The super block lock is acquired during the operation to ensure atomicity,
and in the error path actions made are reversed also with the mutex held.

It makes the operation as transactional as possible, within the limitation
impossed by vfat due not having a journal with logs to replay.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-4-javierm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Cc: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:58:22 -07:00
OGAWA Hirofumi 204d03203a fat: factor out reusable code in vfat_rename() as helper functions
The vfat_rename() function is quite big and there are code blocks that can
be moved into helper functions.  This not only simplify the implementation
of that function but also allows these helpers to be reused.

For example, the helpers can be used by the handler of the RENAME_EXCHANGE
flag once this is implemented in a subsequent patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-3-javierm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Cc: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:58:22 -07:00
Javier Martinez Canillas 019a0c9e37 fat: add a vfat_rename2() and make existing .rename callback a helper
Patch series "fat: add support for the renameat2 RENAME_EXCHANGE flag", v6.

The series adds support for the renameat2 system call RENAME_EXCHANGE flag
(which allows to atomically replace two paths) to the vfat filesystem
code.

There are many use cases for this, but we are particularly interested in
making possible for vfat filesystems to be part of OSTree [0] deployments.

Currently OSTree relies on symbolic links to make the deployment updates
an atomic transactional operation.  But RENAME_EXCHANGE could be used [1]
to achieve a similar level of robustness when using a vfat filesystem.

Patch #1 is just a preparatory patch to introduce the RENAME_EXCHANGE
support, patch #2 moves some code blocks in vfat_rename() to a set of
helper functions, that can be reused by tvfat_rename_exchange() that's
added by patch #3 and finally patch #4 adds some kselftests to test it.


This patch (of 4):

Currently vfat only supports the RENAME_NOREPLACE flag which is handled by
the virtual file system layer but doesn't support the RENAME_EXCHANGE
flag.

Add a vfat_rename2() function to be used as the .rename callback and move
the current vfat_rename() handler to a helper.  This is in preparation for
implementing the RENAME_NOREPLACE flag using a different helper function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-1-javierm@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-2-javierm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:58:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6f664045c8 Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various
subsystems.   Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYo/6xQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jkD9AQCPczLBbRWpe1edL+5VHvel9ePoHQmvbHQnufdTh9rB5QEAu0Uilxz4q9cx
 xSZypNhj2n9f8FCYca/ZrZneBsTnAA8=
 =AJEO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.

  Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
  various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
  and initramfs"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
  kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
  ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
  ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
  fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
  fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
  fat: report creation time in statx
  fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
  fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
  proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
  ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
  tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
  relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
  fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
  lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
  kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
  ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
  ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
  ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
  ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
  ...
2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmKNMDUACgkQDpNsjXcp
 gj4/mwf/bpHhXH4ZoNIvtUpTF6rZbqeffmc0VrbxCZDZ6igRnRPglxZ9H9v6L53O
 7B0FBQIfxgNKHZpdqGdOkv8cjg/GMe/HJUbEy5wOakYPo4L9fZpHbDZ9HM2Eankj
 xBqLIBgBJ7doKr+Y62DAN19TVD8jfRfVtli5mqXJoNKf65J7BkxljoTH1L3EXD9d
 nhLAgyQjR67JQrT/39KMW+17GqLhGefLQ4YnAMONtB6TVwX/lZmigKpzVaCi4r26
 bnk5vaR/3PdjtNxIoYvxdc71y2Eg05n2jEq9Wcy1AaDv/5vbyZUlZ2aBSaIVbtKX
 WfrhN9O3L0bU5qS7p9PoyfLc9wpq8A==
 =djLv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Chung-Chiang Cheng 1213375077 fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
All the timestamps in vfat_create() and vfat_mkdir() come from
fat_time_fat2unix() which ensures time granularity.  We don't need to
truncate them to fit FAT's format.

Moreover, fat_truncate_crtime() and fat_timespec64_trunc_10ms() are also
removed because there is no caller anymore.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-4-cccheng@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-19 14:10:31 -07:00
Chung-Chiang Cheng 30abce053f fat: report creation time in statx
creation time is no longer mixed with change time.  Add an in-memory field
for it, and report it in statx if supported.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-3-cccheng@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-19 14:10:31 -07:00
Chung-Chiang Cheng 0f9d148167 fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
FAT supports creation time but not change time, and there was no
corresponding timestamp for creation time in previous VFS.  The original
implementation took the compromise of saving the in-memory change time
into the on-disk creation time field, but this would lead to compatibility
issues with non-linux systems.

To address this issue, this patch changes the behavior of ctime.  It will
no longer be loaded and stored from the creation time on disk.  Instead of
that, it'll be consistent with the in-memory mtime and share the same
on-disk field.  All updates to mtime will also be applied to ctime in
memory, while all updates to ctime will be ignored.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-2-cccheng@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-19 14:10:31 -07:00
Chung-Chiang Cheng 4dcc3f96e7 fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
Separate fat_truncate_time() to each timestamps for later creation time
work.

This patch does not introduce any functional changes, it's merely
refactoring change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-1-cccheng@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-19 14:10:31 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) f132ab7d3a fs: Convert mpage_readpage to mpage_read_folio
mpage_readpage still works in terms of pages, and has not been audited
for correctness with large folios, so include an assertion that the
filesystem is not passing it large folios.  Convert all the filesystems
to call mpage_read_folio() instead of mpage_readpage().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 9d6b0cd757 fs: Remove flags parameter from aops->write_begin
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08 14:28:19 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) be3bbbc588 fs: Remove aop flags parameter from cont_write_begin()
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08 14:28:19 -04:00
OGAWA Hirofumi 183c3237c9 fat: add ratelimit to fat*_ent_bread()
fat*_ent_bread() can be the cause of too many report on I/O error path. 
So use fat_msg_ratelimit() instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bkxogfeq.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reported-by: qianfan <qianfanguijin@163.com>
Tested-by: qianfan <qianfanguijin@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:38:02 -07:00
Jonathan Lassoff e057aaec34 fatfs: add FAT messages to printk index
In order for end users to quickly react to new issues that come up in
production, it is proving useful to leverage the printk indexing system. 
This printk index enables kernel developers to use calls to printk() with
changeable ad-hoc format strings (as they always have; no change of
expectations), while enabling end users to examine format strings to
detect changes.

Since end users are using regular expressions to match messages printed
through printk(), being able to detect changes in chosen format strings
from release to release provides a useful signal to review
printk()-matching regular expressions for any necessary updates.

So that detailed FAT messages are captured by this printk index, this
patch wraps fat_msg with a macro.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8aaa2dd7995e820292bb40d2120ab69756662c65.1648688136.git.jof@thejof.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lassoff <jof@thejof.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:38:02 -07:00
Yubo Feng 3fbb6b784a fatfs: remove redundant judgment
iput() has already judged the incoming parameter, so there is no need to
repeat outside.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1648265418-76563-1-git-send-email-fengyubo3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yubo Feng <fengyubo3@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:38:02 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7b47ef52d0 block: add a bdev_discard_granularity helper
Abstract away implementation details from file systems by providing a
block_device based helper to retrieve the discard granularity.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 70200574cc block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD
Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard
support, similar to what is done for write zeroes.

The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver,
which must clear discard support for security reasons by default,
even if the default stacking rules would allow for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 52deda9551 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Various misc subsystems, before getting into the post-linux-next
  material.

  41 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: procfs, misc, core-kernel,
  lib, checkpatch, init, pipe, minix, fat, cgroups, kexec, kdump,
  taskstats, panic, kcov, resource, and ubsan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (41 commits)
  Revert "ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang"
  kernel/resource: fix kfree() of bootmem memory again
  kcov: properly handle subsequent mmap calls
  kcov: split ioctl handling into locked and unlocked parts
  panic: move panic_print before kmsg dumpers
  panic: add option to dump all CPUs backtraces in panic_print
  docs: sysctl/kernel: add missing bit to panic_print
  taskstats: remove unneeded dead assignment
  kasan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in end_report()
  ubsan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in ubsan_epilogue()
  panic: unset panic_on_warn inside panic()
  docs: kdump: add scp example to write out the dump file
  docs: kdump: update description about sysfs file system support
  arm64: mm: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  x86/setup: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  riscv: mm: init: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  kexec: make crashk_res, crashk_low_res and crash_notes symbols always visible
  cgroup: use irqsave in cgroup_rstat_flush_locked().
  fat: use pointer to simple type in put_user()
  minix: fix bug when opening a file with O_DIRECT
  ...
2022-03-24 14:14:07 -07:00
Helge Deller 2cd50532ce fat: use pointer to simple type in put_user()
The put_user(val,ptr) macro wants a pointer to a simple type, but in
fat_ioctl_filldir() the d_name field references an "array of chars".  Be
more accurate and explicitly give the pointer to the first character of
the d_name[] array.

I noticed that issue while trying to optimize the parisc put_user()
macro and used an intermediate variable to store the pointer.  In that
case I got this error:

  In file included from include/linux/uaccess.h:11,
                   from include/linux/compat.h:17,
                   from fs/fat/dir.c:18:
  fs/fat/dir.c: In function `fat_ioctl_filldir':
  fs/fat/dir.c:725:33: error: invalid initializer
    725 |                 if (put_user(0, d2->d_name)                     ||         \
        |                                 ^~
  include/asm/uaccess.h:152:33: note: in definition of macro `__put_user'
    152 |         __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = ptr;                            \
        |                                 ^~~
  fs/fat/dir.c:759:1: note: in expansion of macro `FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC'
    759 | FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(fat_ioctl_filldir, __fat_dirent)

Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> suggested to use

   __typeof__(&*(ptr)) __ptr = ptr;

instead.  This works, but nevertheless it's probably reasonable to fix
the original caller too.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Ygo+A9MREmC1H3kr@p100
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6b1f86f8e9 Filesystem folio changes for 5.18
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
 to take a folio instead of a page.
 
 ->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
 type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
 ->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
 ->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
 ->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
 an argument.
 
 There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
 separating into their own pull request.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmI4hqMACgkQDpNsjXcp
 gj7r7Af/fVJ7m8kKqjP/IayX3HiJRuIDQw+vM++BlRNXdjz+IyED6whdmFGxJeOY
 BMyT+8ApOAz7ErS4G+7fAv4ScJK/aEgFUsnSeAiCp0PliiEJ5NNJzElp6sVmQ7H5
 SX7+Ek444FZUGsQuy0qL7/ELpR3ditnD7x+5U2g0p5TeaHGUQn84crRyfR4xuhNG
 EBD9D71BOb7OxUcOHe93pTkK51QsQ0aCrcIsB1tkK5KR0BAthn1HqF7ehL90Rvrr
 omx5M7aDWGY4oj7IKrhlAs+55Ah2WaOzrZBp0FXNbr4UENDBKWKyUxErwa4xPkf6
 Gm1iQG/CspOHnxN3YWsd5WjtlL3A+A==
 =cOiq
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
  take a folio instead of a page.

  Notably:

   - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
     changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
     obvious they're bytes.

   - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
     similar type change.

   - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()

   - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
     address_space as an argument.

  There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
  separating into their own pull request"

* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
  fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
  fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
  fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
  fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
  nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
  mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
  ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
  afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
  btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
  fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
  btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
  fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
  fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
  fs: Remove aops->launder_page
  orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
  nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
  fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
  ...
2022-03-22 18:26:56 -07:00
Muchun Song fd60b28842 fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>		[ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:03 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) e621900ad2 fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
Convert all callers; mostly this is just changing the aops to point
at it, but a few implementations need a little more work.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-16 13:37:04 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 7ba13abbd3 fs: Turn block_invalidatepage into block_invalidate_folio
Remove special-casing of a NULL invalidatepage, since there is no
more block_invalidatepage.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:23:29 -04:00
NeilBrown 9bb56d5925 FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()
congestion_wait() in this context is just a sleep - block devices do not
support congestion signalling any more.

The goal for this wait, which was introduced in commit ae78bf9c4f
("[PATCH] add -o flush for fat") is to wait for any recently written
data to get to storage.  We currently have no direct mechanism to do
this, so a simple wait that behaves identically to the current
congestion_wait() is the best we can do.

This is a step towards removing congestion_wait()

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163936544519.22433.13400436295732112065@noble.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 19901165d9 for-5.16/inode-sync-2021-10-29
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmF8MEkQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpkWyEACBp3TltQu/jvyFlCzuOQJqpIqVw6ZeRn9h
 0cYZaYsRzNBTzIOKogpmhT3lWYOMxIbFMq6RyzLCPaQz6juEP+tmQIdLdPMxC5ON
 XdzItF0bMaLzoW0IRK21/aF1s/7UFcr1OLT0BT8F0umeQQXcEOOSim4kZuK9u6mS
 4pOvh61yXeB7UZxDOpMqH3aVlwrLjIr51j0ECGx/Qz1OZtXREQSeptlRUKEKVTXB
 uYPCB9FLL6ZWFyiDAuaiO4Gi//dhpoOe7Yich9m0tbtfei8gl74TqgzeaCBu+gFj
 aRyfwhyvFcm69MJqPGmRBDVxtXVC6ofjd4G6PSG8R/cAuAgPFywL/s0ETmjUJBvY
 HqnExUnMcr8FUHGIfYHmX7EWCAtD+FbpUSnCgWH2ulUhziKFR/LLE/ZYayPbhrgL
 aA89BYpeDS/POc94KXJJON/Ux612vGwhJxVsngYBEboYNeiP7YwsaQapU9RsKp0o
 YTlhz8zFuToUPEh6BQLYuOZek5AsEue5o7525Aj0vdjpxH/qH6JhjE790c7yWhL+
 hbxlTAAdqdVO2Xxrr3qdMXBUI3wnFKKu8Z6+oqi7ujQRKJZmLnXYn4ZkNRs6C858
 3NEW0mySPHxNRCZrt2M7zWmoq/eZtcJIzPy4JMW3xkQgqgdImuT1z7PrgRDw6/h8
 GB382CO2AQ==
 =AKpp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.16/inode-sync-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block inode sync updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This contains improvements to how bdev inode syncing is handled,
  unifying the API"

* tag 'for-5.16/inode-sync-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: simplify the block device syncing code
  ntfs3: use sync_blockdev_nowait
  fat: use sync_blockdev_nowait
  btrfs: use sync_blockdev
  xen-blkback: use sync_blockdev
  block: remove __sync_blockdev
  fs: remove __sync_filesystem
2021-11-01 10:25:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig cb9568ee75 fat: use sync_blockdev_nowait
Use sync_blockdev_nowait instead of opencoding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019062530.2174626-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-22 08:36:55 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 9e48243b65 fat: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it
Use the proper helper to read the block device size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 14:43:22 -06:00
Linus Torvalds c815f04ba9 linux-kselftest-kunit-5.15-rc1
This KUnit update for Linux 5.15-rc1 adds new features and tests:
 
 tool:
 -- support for --kernel_args to allow setting module params
 -- support for --raw_output option to show just the kunit output during
    make
 
 tests:
 -- KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps
 -- Print test statistics on failure
 -- Integrates UBSAN into the KUnit testing framework.
    It fails KUnit tests whenever it reports undefined behavior.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPZKym/RZuOCGeA/kCwJExA0NQxwFAmEue3EACgkQCwJExA0N
 QxzbWRAAsf3NoDhYxNNN0PS9HeyYjnU8evaYWokhJW6LHyJeYkaZ9bTxx9jeAJxR
 xl+ywjz5+p86ePDtAVmMeZ41PBs5MOJo//yYJays1SZYuewFpoxMn+vIsILWIN4N
 Dw3cBTjNSIIPtX5Zx2xO4zU0v+LYMlw3YMYAhe1UU+yEOwnzLABN/Svi1LbMHgPy
 TDUElDHiuJ+0ODxbuvTdZS5B5tV1NnHayuGNNBD3mf2I9ORxgY+myYGYtsZSMALf
 LBhQVB9IfkfhwM2yUGwvjiamVxjoWXxzjnlkWgrCyw+FgqyQnkV71dmimy+3Z8Pn
 LCqPGGQy8Oy4iPtbXec36D/3+tGjanwNRmlZZyBgdqXLSiUthZjGdnE2TIq/pRZR
 +ZFpmz/qGOcjvTX+1i5jrDVppOOcK9ArS2Yzykt/vVlxoW/9JyTgk6MHWn3pN6Jy
 GWC5H+fHsSLXcne8oel+1m8OMFZHuraxZsifkdDhKNwwWAMmTPZZzDsW+2pLtCV2
 2XXplGlQ9awjypSPY9oZwz8EAgpFi41LMzfZ7wVwjTe+DaRHVe9hZhwbVN95r1+x
 gaoi7I3C1b8L0ZYtcVogiyCcpXJEmTUo3+Qi6PEIOf9eHdGIZaWAb7lXQBEbBQIw
 mwfR+/cQh/qe735thJ5HZD/xd2d7eQkEeV/tqXgSZsMnQc8I5E4=
 =cPbp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This KUnit update for Linux 5.15-rc1 adds new features and tests:

  Tool:

   - support for '--kernel_args' to allow setting module params

   - support for '--raw_output' option to show just the kunit output
     during make

  Tests:

   - new KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps

   - Print test statistics on failure

   - Integrates UBSAN into the KUnit testing framework. It fails KUnit
     tests whenever it reports undefined behavior"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: Print test statistics on failure
  kunit: tool: make --raw_output support only showing kunit output
  kunit: tool: add --kernel_args to allow setting module params
  kunit: ubsan integration
  fat: Add KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps
2021-09-02 12:32:12 -07:00
David Gow b0d4adaf3b fat: Add KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps
Add some basic sanity-check tests for the fat_checksum() function and
the fat_time_unix2fat() and fat_time_fat2unix() functions. These unit
tests verify these functions return correct output for a number of test
inputs.

These tests were inspired by -- and serve a similar purpose to -- the
timestamp parsing KUnit tests in ext4[1].

Note that, unlike fat_time_unix2fat, fat_time_fat2unix wasn't previously
exported, so this patch exports it as well. This is required for the
case where we're building the fat and fat_test as modules.

Fixed minor checkpatch coding style errors and typos in commit log:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

[1]:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/fs/ext4/inode-test.c

Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-13 13:13:18 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig edb0872f44 block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk
The backing device information only makes sense for file system I/O,
and thus belongs into the gendisk and not the lower level request_queue
structure.  Move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:53:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 0af573780b mm: require ->set_page_dirty to be explicitly wired up
Remove the CONFIG_BLOCK default to __set_page_dirty_buffers and just wire
that method up for the missing instances.

[hch@lst.de: ecryptfs: add a ->set_page_dirty cludge]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624125250.536369-1-hch@lst.de

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614061512.3966143-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:48 -07:00
dingsenjie a109ae2a02 fs: fat: fix spelling typo of values
vaules -> values

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210302034817.30384-1-dingsenjie@163.com
Signed-off-by: dingsenjie <dingsenjie@yulong.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-07 00:26:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCYCegywAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ouJ6AQDlf+7jCQlQdeKKoN9QDFfMzG1ooemat36EpRRTONaGuAD8D9A4sUsG4+5f
 4IU5Lj9oY4DEmF8HenbWK2ZHsesL2Qg=
 =yPaw
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d61c6a58ae \n
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAmAzoWUACgkQnJ2qBz9k
 QNnFgQgAlng0JOzeCQvLpwweqFl0FCxYbOsZXC1xDyvfX3TiA6A6oiOR4tx3uhQN
 cOQmJXaiMn4oCXjD1j6WZwGfy23yx0XchaoFK9jy2IqodaB/zUjkiWYYqt0G3XIX
 ud35mxjLAGS12BCD0c+vHy2RMsUFl5ep+5aBHRHZJJhCcYbl7e5ctXZ3xB1Q0mgI
 r639gD8JhH3ICdu9W0NaMvqOrVhJFNmhSGATKL/N96+oKub2x2ycYE4L2OXegxy3
 mnFf26LjA8jt7K+KfHloTvkC6D4HVnnvKFvKiIbGKafiWhAE7q57ZO6BPCMajGue
 3UHIhWGmwKXRU72+nW6N+089GbcO/g==
 =1e+z
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull lazytime updates from Jan Kara:
 "Cleanups of the lazytime handling in the writeback code making rules
  for calling ->dirty_inode() filesystem handlers saner"

* tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  ext4: simplify i_state checks in __ext4_update_other_inode_time()
  gfs2: don't worry about I_DIRTY_TIME in gfs2_fsync()
  fs: improve comments for writeback_single_inode()
  fs: drop redundant check from __writeback_single_inode()
  fs: clean up __mark_inode_dirty() a bit
  fs: pass only I_DIRTY_INODE flags to ->dirty_inode
  fs: don't call ->dirty_inode for lazytime timestamp updates
  fat: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in fat_update_time()
  fs: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in generic_update_time()
  fs: correctly document the inode dirty flags
2021-02-22 13:17:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig c6bf3f0e25 block: use an on-stack bio in blkdev_issue_flush
There is no point in allocating memory for a synchronous flush.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-27 09:51:48 -07:00
Christian Brauner 4b78993681
fat: handle idmapped mounts
Let fat handle idmapped mounts. This allows to have the same fat mount
appear in multiple locations with different id mappings. This allows to
expose a vfat formatted USB stick to multiple user with different ids on
the host or in user namespaces allowing for dac permissions:

mount -o uid=1000,gid=1000 /dev/sdb /mnt

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /mnt/
total 4
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 4 Oct 28 03:44 aaa
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 01:09 bbb
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 01:10 ccc
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 03:46 ddd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 04:01 eee

mount-idmapped --map-mount b:1000:1001:1

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /lower1/
total 4
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 4 Oct 28 03:44 aaa
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 01:09 bbb
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 01:10 ccc
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 03:46 ddd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 04:01 eee

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ touch /lower1/fff

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /lower1/fff
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 04:03 /lower1/fff

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /mnt/fff
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 04:03 /mnt/fff

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-38-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:43:46 +01:00
Christian Brauner 549c729771
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.

As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
Christian Brauner 0d56a4518d
stat: handle idmapped mounts
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
Christian Brauner 2f221d6f7b
attr: handle idmapped mounts
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.

Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Eric Biggers ff4136e64d fat: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in fat_update_time()
As was done for generic_update_time(), only pass I_DIRTY_TIME to
__mark_inode_dirty() when the inode's timestamps were actually updated
and lazytime is enabled.  This avoids a weird edge case where
I_DIRTY_TIME could be set in i_state when lazytime isn't enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112190253.64307-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-01-13 17:26:30 +01:00
Al Viro 6d1349c769 [PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
Get rid of boilerplate in most of ->statfs()
instances...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-09-18 16:45:50 -04:00
OGAWA Hirofumi a090a5a7d7 fat: fix fat_ra_init() for data clusters == 0
If data clusters == 0, fat_ra_init() calls the ->ent_blocknr() for the
cluster beyond ->max_clusters.

This checks the limit before initialization to suppress the warning.

Reported-by: syzbot+756199124937b31a9b7e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mu462sv4.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
Alexander A. Klimov 4ecfed61de VFAT/FAT/MSDOS FILESYSTEM: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `xmlns`:
        For each link, `http://[^# 	]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `gnu\.org/license`, nor `mozilla\.org/MPL`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708200409.22293-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
Yubo Feng e348e65a08 fatfs: switch write_lock to read_lock in fat_ioctl_get_attributes
There is no need to hold write_lock in fat_ioctl_get_attributes.
write_lock may make an impact on concurrency of fat_ioctl_get_attributes.

Signed-off-by: Yubo Feng <fengyubo3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593308053-12702-1-git-send-email-fengyubo3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
Kees Cook 3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
OGAWA Hirofumi 898310032b fat: improve the readahead for FAT entries
Current readahead for FAT entries is very simple but is having some flaws,
so it is not working well for some environments.  This patch improves the
readahead more or less.

The key points of modification are,

  - make the readahead size tunable by using bdi->ra_pages
  - care the bdi->io_pages to avoid the small size I/O request
  - update readahead window before fully exhausting

With this patch, on slow USB connected 2TB hdd:

[before]
383.18sec

[after]
51.03sec

Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: hyeongseok.kim <hyeongseok.kim@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: hyeongseok.kim <hyeongseok.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87d08e1dlh.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-04 19:06:25 -07:00
OGAWA Hirofumi b1b65750b8 fat: don't allow to mount if the FAT length == 0
If FAT length == 0, the image doesn't have any data. And it can be the
cause of overlapping the root dir and FAT entries.

Also Windows treats it as invalid format.

Reported-by: syzbot+6f1624f937d9d6911e2d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r1wz8mrd.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-04 19:06:25 -07:00