Commit Graph

19790 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds b29f83aa8b PCI updates for v3.17:
Enumeration
     - Don't default exclusively to first video device (Bruno Prémont)
 
   PCI device hotplug
     - Remove "no hotplug settings from platform" warning (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Add pci_ignore_hotplug() for VGA switcheroo (Bjorn Helgaas)
 
   Freescale i.MX6
     - Put LTSSM in "Detect" state before disabling (Lucas Stach)
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.17-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "These fix:

   - Boot video device detection on dual-GPU Apple systems
   - Hotplug fiascos on VGA switcheroo with radeon & nouveau drivers
   - Boot hang on Freescale i.MX6 systems
   - Excessive "no hotplug settings from platform" warnings

  In particular:

  Enumeration
    - Don't default exclusively to first video device (Bruno Prémont)

  PCI device hotplug
    - Remove "no hotplug settings from platform" warning (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Add pci_ignore_hotplug() for VGA switcheroo (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Freescale i.MX6
    - Put LTSSM in "Detect" state before disabling (Lucas Stach)"

* tag 'pci-v3.17-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  vgaarb: Drop obsolete #ifndef
  vgaarb: Don't default exclusively to first video device with mem+io
  ACPIPHP / radeon / nouveau: Remove acpi_bus_no_hotplug()
  PCI: Remove "no hotplug settings from platform" warning
  PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug events for a device
  PCI: imx6: Put LTSSM in "Detect" state before disabling it
  MAINTAINERS: Add Lucas Stach as co-maintainer for i.MX6 PCI driver
2014-09-19 10:50:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 598a0c7d09 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two kernel side fixes: a kprobes fix and a perf_remove_from_context()
  fix (which does not yet fix the migration bug which is WIP)"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Fix a race condition in perf_remove_from_context()
  kprobes/x86: Free 'optinsn' cache when range check fails
2014-09-19 10:31:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7a5e87867e Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

  EFI fixes, a build fix, a page table dumping (debug) fix and a clang
  build fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/arm64: Fix fdt-related memory reservation
  x86/mm: Apply the section attribute to the variable, not its type
  x86/efi: Fixup GOT in all boot code paths
  x86/efi: Only load initrd above 4g on second try
  x86-64, ptdump: Mark espfix area only if existent
  x86, irq: Fix build error caused by 9eabc99a63
2014-09-19 09:07:47 -07:00
Bruno Prémont 86fd887b7f vgaarb: Don't default exclusively to first video device with mem+io
Commit 20cde69402 ("x86, ia64: Move EFI_FB vga_default_device()
initialization to pci_vga_fixup()") moved boot video device detection from
efifb to x86 and ia64 pci/fixup.c.

For dual-GPU Apple computers above change represents a regression as code
in efifb did forcefully override vga_default_device while the merge did not
(vgaarb happens prior to PCI fixup).

To improve on initial device selection by vgaarb (it cannot know if PCI
device not behind bridges see/decode legacy VGA I/O or not), move the
screen_info based check from pci_video_fixup() to vgaarb's init function and
use it to refine/override decision taken while adding the individual PCI
VGA devices.  This way PCI fixup has no reason to adjust vga_default_device
anymore but can depend on its value for flagging shadowed VBIOS.

This has the nice benefit of removing duplicated code but does introduce a
#if defined() block in vgaarb.  Not all architectures have screen_info and
would cause compile to fail without it.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84461
Reported-and-Tested-By: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.5+
2014-09-16 13:06:18 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 72d9310460 Make ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER a real config variable
It used to be an ad-hoc hack defined by the x86 version of
<asm/bitops.h> that enabled a couple of library routines to know whether
an integer multiply is faster than repeated shifts and additions.

This just makes it use the real Kconfig system instead, and makes x86
(which was the only architecture that did this) select the option.

NOTE! Even for x86, this really is kind of wrong.  If we cared, we would
probably not enable this for builds optimized for netburst (P4), where
shifts-and-adds are generally faster than multiplies.  This patch does
*not* change that kind of logic, though, it is purely a syntactic change
with no code changes.

This was triggered by the fact that we have other places that really
want to know "do I want to expand multiples by constants by hand or
not", particularly the hash generation code.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-13 11:14:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7ee2d2d671 xen: bug fixes for 3.17-rc4
- Fix for PVHVM suspend/resume and migration
 - Don't pointlessly retry certain ballooning ops
 - Fix gntalloc when grefs have run out.
 - Fix PV boot if KSALR is enable or very large modules are used.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull Xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
 - fix for PVHVM suspend/resume and migration
 - don't pointlessly retry certain ballooning ops
 - fix gntalloc when grefs have run out.
 - fix PV boot if KSALR is enable or very large modules are used.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: don't copy bogus duplicate entries into kernel page tables
  xen/gntalloc: safely delete grefs in add_grefs() undo path
  xen/gntalloc: fix oops after runnning out of grant refs
  xen/balloon: cancel ballooning if adding new memory failed
  xen/manage: Always freeze/thaw processes when suspend/resuming
2014-09-11 16:52:29 -07:00
Stefan Bader 0b5a50635f x86/xen: don't copy bogus duplicate entries into kernel page tables
When RANDOMIZE_BASE (KASLR) is enabled; or the sum of all loaded
modules exceeds 512 MiB, then loading modules fails with a warning
(and hence a vmalloc allocation failure) because the PTEs for the
newly-allocated vmalloc address space are not zero.

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 494 at linux/mm/vmalloc.c:128
           vmap_page_range_noflush+0x2a1/0x360()

This is caused by xen_setup_kernel_pagetables() copying
level2_kernel_pgt into level2_fixmap_pgt, overwriting many non-present
entries.

Without KASLR, the normal kernel image size only covers the first half
of level2_kernel_pgt and module space starts after that.

L4[511]->level3_kernel_pgt[510]->level2_kernel_pgt[  0..255]->kernel
                                                  [256..511]->module
                          [511]->level2_fixmap_pgt[  0..505]->module

This allows 512 MiB of of module vmalloc space to be used before
having to use the corrupted level2_fixmap_pgt entries.

With KASLR enabled, the kernel image uses the full PUD range of 1G and
module space starts in the level2_fixmap_pgt. So basically:

L4[511]->level3_kernel_pgt[510]->level2_kernel_pgt[0..511]->kernel
                          [511]->level2_fixmap_pgt[0..505]->module

And now no module vmalloc space can be used without using the corrupt
level2_fixmap_pgt entries.

Fix this by properly converting the level2_fixmap_pgt entries to MFNs,
and setting level1_fixmap_pgt as read-only.

A number of comments were also using the the wrong L3 offset for
level2_kernel_pgt.  These have been corrected.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-09-10 15:23:42 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 5ac385d835 * Fix early boot regression affecting x86 EFI boot stub when loading
initrds above 4GB - Yinghai Lu
 
  * Relocate GOT entries in the x86 EFI boot stub now that we have
    symbols with global visibility - Matt Fleming
 
  * fdt memory reservation fix for arm64 - Mark Salter
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent

Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:

  * Fix early boot regression affecting x86 EFI boot stub when loading
    initrds above 4GB - Yinghai Lu

  * Relocate GOT entries in the x86 EFI boot stub now that we have
    symbols with global visibility - Matt Fleming

  * fdt memory reservation fix for arm64 - Mark Salter

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-09-09 16:56:12 +02:00
Jan-Simon Möller cc99535eb4 x86/mm: Apply the section attribute to the variable, not its type
This fixes a compilation error in clang in that a linker section
attribute can't be added to a type:

  arch/x86/mm/mmap.c:34:8: error: '__section__' attribute only applies to functions and global variables struct __read_mostly
  ...

By moving the section attribute to the variable declaration, the
desired effect is achieved.

Signed-off-by: Jan-Simon Möller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409959005-11479-1-git-send-email-behanw@converseincode.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-09-09 07:13:39 +02:00
Matt Fleming 9cb0e39423 x86/efi: Fixup GOT in all boot code paths
Maarten reported that his Macbook pro 8.2 stopped booting after commit
f23cf8bd5c ("efi/x86: efistub: Move shared dependencies to
<asm/efi.h>"), the main feature of which is changing the visibility of
symbol 'efi_early' from local to global.

By making 'efi_early' global we end up requiring an entry in the Global
Offset Table. Unfortunately, while we do include code to fixup GOT
entries in the early boot code, it's only called after we've executed
the EFI boot stub.

What this amounts to is that references to 'efi_early' in the EFI boot
stub don't point to the correct place.

Since we've got multiple boot entry points we need to be prepared to
fixup the GOT in multiple places, while ensuring that we never do it
more than once, otherwise the GOT entries will still point to the wrong
place.

Reported-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-09-08 20:52:02 +01:00
Yinghai Lu 47226ad4f4 x86/efi: Only load initrd above 4g on second try
Mantas found that after commit 4bf7111f50 ("x86/efi: Support initrd
loaded above 4G"), the kernel freezes at the earliest possible moment
when trying to boot via UEFI on Asus laptop.

Revert to old way to load initrd under 4G on first try, second try will
use above 4G buffer when initrd is too big and does not fit under 4G.

[ The cause of the freeze appears to be a firmware bug when reading
  file data into buffers above 4GB, though the exact reason is unknown.
  Mantas reports that the hang can be avoid if the file size is a
  multiple of 512 bytes, but I've seen some ASUS firmware simply
  corrupting the file data rather than freezing.

  Laszlo fixed an issue in the upstream EDK2 DiskIO code in Aug 2013
  which may possibly be related, commit 4e39b75e ("MdeModulePkg/DiskIoDxe:
  fix source/destination pointer of overrun transfer").

  Whatever the cause, it's unlikely that a fix will be forthcoming
  from the vendor, hence the workaround - Matt ]

Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Anders Darander <anders@chargestorm.se>
Tested-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-09-08 20:52:02 +01:00
Mathias Krause 8a5a5d1530 x86-64, ptdump: Mark espfix area only if existent
We should classify the espfix area as such only if we actually have
enabled the corresponding option. Otherwise the page table dump might
look confusing.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1410114629-24523-1-git-send-email-minipli@googlemail.com
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2014-09-08 11:57:34 -07:00
Jiang Liu f3761db164 x86, irq: Fix build error caused by 9eabc99a63
Commit 9eabc99a63 causes following build error when
IOAPIC is disabled.
   arch/x86/pci/irq.c: In function 'pirq_disable_irq':
>> arch/x86/pci/irq.c:1259:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'mp_should_keep_irq' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
     if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs && !mp_should_keep_irq(&dev->dev) &&
     ^
   cc1: some warnings being treated as errors

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409382916-10649-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-09-01 10:12:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds fd5984d7c8 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "One patch to avoid assigning interrupts we don't actually have on
  non-PC platforms, and two patches that addresses bugs in the new
  IOAPIC assignment code"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for runtime power management
  x86: irq: Fix bug in setting IOAPIC pin attributes
  x86: Fix non-PC platform kernel crash on boot due to NULL dereference
2014-08-29 17:22:27 -07:00
Michael Welling b0108f9e93 kexec: purgatory: add clean-up for purgatory directory
Without this patch the kexec-purgatory.c and purgatory.ro files are not
removed after make mrproper.

Signed-off-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-29 16:28:17 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 4df4185a59 x86/purgatory: use approprate -m64/-32 build flag for arch/x86/purgatory
Thomas reported that build of x86_64 kernel was failing for him.  He is
using 32bit tool chain.

Problem is that while compiling purgatory, I have not specified -m64
flag.  And 32bit tool chain must be assuming -m32 by default.

Following is error message.

(mini) [~/work/linux-2.6] make
scripts/kconfig/conf --silentoldconfig Kconfig
  CHK     include/config/kernel.release
  UPD     include/config/kernel.release
  CHK     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
  CHK     include/generated/utsrelease.h
  UPD     include/generated/utsrelease.h
  CC      arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.o
arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c:1:0: error: code model 'large' not supported in
the 32 bit mode

Fix it by explicitly passing appropriate -m64/-m32 build flag for
purgatory.

Reported-by: Thomas Glanzmann <thomas@glanzmann.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Glanzmann <thomas@glanzmann.de>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 74ca317c26 kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscall
Currently new system call kexec_file_load() and all the associated code
compiles if CONFIG_KEXEC=y.  But new syscall also compiles purgatory
code which currently uses gcc option -mcmodel=large.  This option seems
to be available only gcc 4.4 onwards.

Hiding new functionality behind a new config option will not break
existing users of old gcc.  Those who wish to enable new functionality
will require new gcc.  Having said that, I am trying to figure out how
can I move away from using -mcmodel=large but that can take a while.

I think there are other advantages of introducing this new config
option.  As this option will be enabled only on x86_64, other arches
don't have to compile generic kexec code which will never be used.  This
new code selects CRYPTO=y and CRYPTO_SHA256=y.  And all other arches had
to do this for CONFIG_KEXEC.  Now with introduction of new config
option, we can remove crypto dependency from other arches.

Now CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is available only on x86_64.  So whereever I had
CONFIG_X86_64 defined, I got rid of that.

For CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, instead of doing select CRYPTO=y, I changed it to
"depends on CRYPTO=y".  This should be safer as "select" is not
recursive.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
Hugh Dickins b38af4721f x86,mm: fix pte_special versus pte_numa
Sasha Levin has shown oopses on ffffea0003480048 and ffffea0003480008 at
mm/memory.c:1132, running Trinity on different 3.16-rc-next kernels:
where zap_pte_range() checks page->mapping to see if PageAnon(page).

Those addresses fit struct pages for pfns d2001 and d2000, and in each
dump a register or a stack slot showed d2001730 or d2000730: pte flags
0x730 are PCD ACCESSED PROTNONE SPECIAL IOMAP; and Sasha's e820 map has
a hole between cfffffff and 100000000, which would need special access.

Commit c46a7c817e ("x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on
the PMD and PTE levels") has broken vm_normal_page(): a PROTNONE SPECIAL
pte no longer passes the pte_special() test, so zap_pte_range() goes on
to try to access a non-existent struct page.

Fix this by refining pte_special() (SPECIAL with PRESENT or PROTNONE) to
complement pte_numa() (SPECIAL with neither PRESENT nor PROTNONE).  A
hint that this was a problem was that c46a7c817e added pte_numa() test
to vm_normal_page(), and moved its is_zero_pfn() test from slow to fast
path: This was papering over a pte_special() snag when the zero page was
encountered during zap.  This patch reverts vm_normal_page() to how it
was before, relying on pte_special().

It still appears that this patch may be incomplete: aren't there other
places which need to be handling PROTNONE along with PRESENT?  For
example, pte_mknuma() clears _PAGE_PRESENT and sets _PAGE_NUMA, but on a
PROT_NONE area, that would make it pte_special().  This is side-stepped
by the fact that NUMA hinting faults skipped PROT_NONE VMAs and there
are no grounds where a NUMA hinting fault on a PROT_NONE VMA would be
interesting.

Fixes: c46a7c817e ("x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on the PMD and PTE levels")
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.16]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
Jiang Liu 9eabc99a63 x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for runtime power management
Now IOAPIC driver dynamically allocates IRQ numbers for IOAPIC pins.
We need to keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during runtime power
management, otherwise it may cause failure of device wakeups.

Commit 3eec595235 "x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI
devices during suspend/hibernation" has fixed the issue for suspend/
hibernation, we also need the same fix for runtime device sleep too.

Fix: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83271
Reported-and-Tested-by: EmanueL Czirai <amanual@openmailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: EmanueL Czirai <amanual@openmailbox.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409304383-18806-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-08-29 13:38:00 +02:00
Wang Nan 256aae5eac kprobes/x86: Free 'optinsn' cache when range check fails
This patch frees the 'optinsn' slot when we get a range check error,
to prevent memory leaks.

Before this patch, cache entry in kprobe_insn_cache() won't be freed
if kprobe optimizing fails due to range check failure.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Pei Feiyue <peifeiyue@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1406550019-70935-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-08-27 20:24:32 +02:00
Jiang Liu f395dcae7a x86: irq: Fix bug in setting IOAPIC pin attributes
Commit 15a3c7cc91 "x86, irq: Introduce two helper functions
to support irqdomain map operation" breaks LPSS ACPI enumerated
devices.

On startup, IOAPIC driver preallocates IRQ descriptors and programs
IOAPIC pins with default level and polarity attributes for all legacy
IRQs. Later legacy IRQ users may fail to set IOAPIC pin attributes
if the requested attributes conflicts with the default IOAPIC pin
attributes. So change mp_irqdomain_map() to allow the first legacy IRQ
user to reprogram IOAPIC pin with different attributes.

Reported-and-tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409118795-17046-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-08-27 11:02:16 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko a90b858cfe x86: Fix non-PC platform kernel crash on boot due to NULL dereference
Upstream commit:

  95d76acc75 ("x86, irq: Count legacy IRQs by legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs instead of NR_IRQS_LEGACY")

removed reserved interrupts for the platforms that do not have a legacy IOAPIC.

Which breaks the boot on Intel MID platforms such as Medfield:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000003a
  IP: [<c107079a>] setup_irq+0xf/0x4d [    0.000000] *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = 9bbf32453167e510

The culprit is an uncoditional setting of IRQ2 which is used
as cascade IRQ on legacy platforms. It seems we have to check
if we have enough legacy IRQs reserved before we can call
setup_irq().

The fix adds such check in native_init_IRQ() and in setup_default_timer_irq().

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405931920-12871-1-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-08-25 22:36:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7be141d055 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A couple of EFI fixes, plus misc fixes all around the map"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/arm64: Store Runtime Services revision
  firmware: Do not use WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked())
  x86_32, entry: Clean up sysenter_badsys declaration
  x86/doc: Fix the 'tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling' sysconfig path
  x86/mm: Fix sparse 'tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling' warning and make the variable read-mostly
  x86/mm: Fix RCU splat from new TLB tracepoints
2014-08-24 16:17:41 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 80b304fd00 * WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked()) always triggers on non-SMP machines.
Swap it for the more canonical lockdep_assert_held() which always
    does the right thing - Guenter Roeck
 
  * Assign the correct value to efi.runtime_version on arm64 so that all
    the runtime services can be invoked - Semen Protsenko
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent

Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:

 * WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked()) always triggers on non-SMP machines.
   Swap it for the more canonical lockdep_assert_held() which always
   does the right thing - Guenter Roeck

 * Assign the correct value to efi.runtime_version on arm64 so that all
   the runtime services can be invoked - Semen Protsenko

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-08-22 10:04:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 0d234daf7e Revert "KVM: x86: Increase the number of fixed MTRR regs to 10"
This reverts commit 682367c494,
which causes 32-bit SMP Windows 7 guests to panic.

SeaBIOS has a limit on the number of MTRRs that it can handle,
and this patch exceeded the limit.  Better revert it.
Thanks to Nadav Amit for debugging the cause.

Cc: stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-19 15:12:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 9a4cfb27f7 KVM: x86: do not check CS.DPL against RPL during task switch
This reverts the check added by commit 5045b46803 (KVM: x86: check CS.DPL
against RPL during task switch, 2014-05-15).  Although the CS.DPL=CS.RPL
check is mentioned in table 7-1 of the SDM as causing a #TSS exception,
it is not mentioned in table 6-6 that lists "invalid TSS conditions"
which cause #TSS exceptions. In fact it causes some tests to fail, which
pass on bare-metal.

Keep the rest of the commit, since we will find new uses for it in 3.18.

Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-19 15:12:28 +02:00
Nadav Amit 3a6095a017 KVM: x86: Avoid emulating instructions on #UD mistakenly
Commit d40a6898e5 mistakenly caused instructions which are not marked as
EmulateOnUD to be emulated upon #UD exception. The commit caused the check of
whether the instruction flags include EmulateOnUD to never be evaluated. As a
result instructions whose emulation is broken may be emulated.  This fix moves
the evaluation of EmulateOnUD so it would be evaluated.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
[Tweak operand order in &&, remove EmulateOnUD where it's now superfluous.
 - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-19 15:12:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 49899007b9 Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull idle update from Len Brown:
 "Two Intel-platform-specific updates to intel_idle, and a cosmetic
  tweak to the turbostat utility"

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  tools/power turbostat: tweak whitespace in output format
  intel_idle: Broadwell support
  intel_idle: Disable Baytrail Core and Module C6 auto-demotion
2014-08-16 09:25:34 -06:00
Len Brown 8c058d53f6 intel_idle: Disable Baytrail Core and Module C6 auto-demotion
Power efficiency improves on Baytrail (Intel Atom Processor E3000)
when Linux disables C6 auto-demotion.

Based on work by Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@intel.com>.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
2014-08-15 17:06:14 -04:00
Stefan Bader fb21b84e7f x86_32, entry: Clean up sysenter_badsys declaration
commit 554086d85e "x86_32, entry: Do syscall exit work on badsys
(CVE-2014-4508)" introduced a new jump label (sysenter_badsys) but
somehow the END statements seem to have gone wrong (at least it
feels that way to me).
This does not seem to be a fatal problem, but just for the sake
of symmetry, change the second syscall_badsys to sysenter_badsys.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1408093066-31021-1-git-send-email-stefan.bader@canonical.com
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-08-15 13:45:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a11c5c9ef6 PCI changes for the v3.17 merge window (part 2):
Miscellaneous
     - Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use (Benoit Taine)
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.17-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE removal from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Part two of the PCI changes for v3.17:

    - Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use (Benoit Taine)

  It's a mechanical change that removes uses of the
  DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro.  I waited until later in the merge
  window to reduce conflicts, but it's possible you'll still see a few"

* tag 'pci-v3.17-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use
2014-08-14 18:10:33 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 4dacb91c7d Xen bug fixes for 3.17-rc0
- Fix ARM build.
 - Fix boot crash with PVH guests.
 - Improve reliability of resume/migration.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull Xen bugfixes from David Vrabel:
 - fix ARM build
 - fix boot crash with PVH guests
 - improve reliability of resume/migration

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: use vmap() to map grant table pages in PVH guests
  x86/xen: resume timer irqs early
  arm/xen: remove duplicate arch_gnttab_init() function
2014-08-14 09:40:44 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 81c02a21b2 Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is a major overhaul to the x86 apic subsystem consisting of the
  following parts:

   - Remove obsolete APIC driver abstractions (David Rientjes)

   - Use the irqdomain facilities to dynamically allocate IRQs for
     IOAPICs.  This is a prerequisite to enable IOAPIC hotplug support,
     and it also frees up wasted vectors (Jiang Liu)

   - Misc fixlets.

  Despite the hickup in Ingos previous pull request - caused by the
  missing fixup for the suspend/resume issue reported by Borislav - I
  strongly recommend that this update finds its way into 3.17.  Some
  history for you:

  This is preparatory work for physical IOAPIC hotplug.  The first
  attempt to support this was done by Yinghai and I shot it down because
  it just added another layer of obscurity and complexity to the already
  existing mess without tackling the underlying shortcomings of the
  current implementation.

  After quite some on- and offlist discussions, I requested that the
  design of this functionality must use generic infrastructure, i.e.
  irq domains, which provide all the mechanisms to dynamically map linux
  interrupt numbers to physical interrupts.

  Jiang picked up the idea and did a great job of consolidating the
  existing interfaces to manage the x86 (IOAPIC) interrupt system by
  utilizing irq domains.

  The testing in tip, Linux-next and inside of Intel on various machines
  did not unearth any oddities until Borislav exposed it to one of his
  oddball machines.  The issue was resolved quickly, but unfortunately
  the fix fell through the cracks and did not hit the tip tree before
  Ingo sent the pull request.  Not entirely Ingos fault, I also assumed
  that the fix was already merged when Ingo asked me whether he could
  send it.

  Nevertheless this work has a proper design, has undergone several
  rounds of review and the final fallout after applying it to tip and
  integrating it into Linux-next has been more than moderate.  It's the
  ground work not only for IOAPIC hotplug, it will also allow us to move
  the lowlevel vector allocation into the irqdomain hierarchy, which
  will benefit other architectures as well.  Patches are posted already,
  but they are on hold for two weeks, see below.

  I really appreciate the competence and responsiveness Jiang has shown
  in course of this endavour.  So I'm sure that any fallout of this will
  be addressed in a timely manner.

  FYI, I'm vanishing for 2 weeks into my annual kids summer camp kitchen
  duty^Wvacation, while you folks are drooling at KS/LinuxCon :) But HPA
  will have a look at the hopefully zero fallout until I'm back"

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
  x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during suspend/hibernation
  x86/apic/vsmp: Make is_vsmp_box() static
  x86, apic: Remove enable_apic_mode callback
  x86, apic: Remove setup_portio_remap callback
  x86, apic: Remove multi_timer_check callback
  x86, apic: Replace noop_check_apicid_used
  x86, apic: Remove check_apicid_present callback
  x86, apic: Remove mps_oem_check callback
  x86, apic: Remove smp_callin_clear_local_apic callback
  x86, apic: Replace trampoline physical addresses with defaults
  x86, apic: Remove x86_32_numa_cpu_node callback
  x86: intel-mid: Use the new io_apic interfaces
  x86, vsmp: Remove is_vsmp_box() from apic_is_clustered_box()
  x86, irq: Clean up irqdomain transition code
  x86, irq, devicetree: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq, SFI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq, mpparse: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq, ACPI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq: Introduce helper functions to release IOAPIC pin
  x86, irq: Simplify the way to handle ISA IRQ
  ...
2014-08-13 18:23:32 -06:00
Linus Torvalds d27c0d9018 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/efix fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "Two EFI-related Kconfig changes, which happen to touch immediately
  adjacent lines in Kconfig and thus collapse to a single patch"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/efi: Enforce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for EFI boot stub
  x86/efi: Fix 3DNow optimization build failure in EFI stub
2014-08-13 18:21:35 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 7453f33b2e Merge branch 'x86-xsave-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/xsave changes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a patchset to support the XSAVES instruction required to
  support context switch of supervisor-only features in upcoming
  silicon.

  This patchset missed the 3.16 merge window, which is why it is based
  on 3.15-rc7"

* 'x86-xsave-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, xsave: Add forgotten inline annotation
  x86/xsaves: Clean up code in xstate offsets computation in xsave area
  x86/xsave: Make it clear that the XSAVE macros use (%edi)/(%rdi)
  Define kernel API to get address of each state in xsave area
  x86/xsaves: Enable xsaves/xrstors
  x86/xsaves: Call booting time xsaves and xrstors in setup_init_fpu_buf
  x86/xsaves: Save xstate to task's xsave area in __save_fpu during booting time
  x86/xsaves: Add xsaves and xrstors support for booting time
  x86/xsaves: Clear reserved bits in xsave header
  x86/xsaves: Use xsave/xrstor for saving and restoring user space context
  x86/xsaves: Use xsaves/xrstors for context switch
  x86/xsaves: Use xsaves/xrstors to save and restore xsave area
  x86/xsaves: Define a macro for handling xsave/xrstor instruction fault
  x86/xsaves: Define macros for xsave instructions
  x86/xsaves: Change compacted format xsave area header
  x86/alternative: Add alternative_input_2 to support alternative with two features and input
  x86/xsaves: Add a kernel parameter noxsaves to disable xsaves/xrstors
2014-08-13 18:20:04 -06:00
Benoit Taine 9baa3c34ac PCI: Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use
We should prefer `struct pci_device_id` over `DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE` to
meet kernel coding style guidelines.  This issue was reported by checkpatch.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):

// <smpl>

@@
identifier i;
declarer name DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE;
initializer z;
@@

- DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i)
+ const struct pci_device_id i[]
= z;

// </smpl>

[bhelgaas: add semantic patch]
Signed-off-by: Benoit Taine <benoit.taine@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-08-12 12:15:14 -06:00
H. Peter Anvin 9e13bcf7e0 * Enforce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for the x86 EFI boot stub, otherwise
it's possible to overwrite random pieces of unallocated memory during
    kernel decompression, leading to machine resets.
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/efi

 * Enforce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for the x86 EFI boot stub, otherwise
   it's possible to overwrite random pieces of unallocated memory during
   kernel decompression, leading to machine resets.

Resolved Conflicts:
	arch/x86/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-08-11 13:58:54 -07:00
David Vrabel 7d951f3ccb x86/xen: use vmap() to map grant table pages in PVH guests
Commit b7dd0e350e (x86/xen: safely map and unmap grant frames when
in atomic context) causes PVH guests to crash in
arch_gnttab_map_shared() when they attempted to map the pages for the
grant table.

This use of a PV-specific function during the PVH grant table setup is
non-obvious and not needed.  The standard vmap() function does the
right thing.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reported-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-08-11 11:59:35 +01:00
David Vrabel 8d5999df35 x86/xen: resume timer irqs early
If the timer irqs are resumed during device resume it is possible in
certain circumstances for the resume to hang early on, before device
interrupts are resumed.  For an Ubuntu 14.04 PVHVM guest this would
occur in ~0.5% of resume attempts.

It is not entirely clear what is occuring the point of the hang but I
think a task necessary for the resume calls schedule_timeout(),
waiting for a timer interrupt (which never arrives).  This failure may
require specific tasks to be running on the other VCPUs to trigger
(processes are not frozen during a suspend/resume if PREEMPT is
disabled).

Add IRQF_EARLY_RESUME to the timer interrupts so they are resumed in
syscore_resume().

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-08-11 11:59:34 +01:00
Jeremiah Mahler 86426851c3 x86/mm: Fix sparse 'tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling' warning and make the variable read-mostly
A sparse warning is generated about
'tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling' not being declared.

  arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:177:15: warning: symbol
  'tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling' was not declared. Should it be static?

Since it isn't used anywhere outside this file, fix the warning
by making it static.

Also, optimize the use of this variable by adding the
__read_mostly directive, as suggested by David Rientjes.

Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1407569913-4035-1-git-send-email-jmmahler@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-08-10 09:07:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 63b12bdb0d Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc
Pull arch signal handling cleanup from Richard Weinberger:
 "This patch series moves all remaining archs to the get_signal(),
  signal_setup_done() and sigsp() functions.

  Currently these archs use open coded variants of the said functions.
  Further, unused parameters get removed from get_signal_to_deliver(),
  tracehook_signal_handler() and signal_delivered().

  At the end of the day we save around 500 lines of code."

* 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (43 commits)
  powerpc: Use sigsp()
  openrisc: Use sigsp()
  mn10300: Use sigsp()
  mips: Use sigsp()
  microblaze: Use sigsp()
  metag: Use sigsp()
  m68k: Use sigsp()
  m32r: Use sigsp()
  hexagon: Use sigsp()
  frv: Use sigsp()
  cris: Use sigsp()
  c6x: Use sigsp()
  blackfin: Use sigsp()
  avr32: Use sigsp()
  arm64: Use sigsp()
  arc: Use sigsp()
  sas_ss_flags: Remove nested ternary if
  Rip out get_signal_to_deliver()
  Clean up signal_delivered()
  tracehook_signal_handler: Remove sig, info, ka and regs
  ...
2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8065be8d03 Merge branch 'akpm' (second patchbomb from Andrew Morton)
Merge more incoming from Andrew Morton:
 "Two new syscalls:

     memfd_create in "shm: add memfd_create() syscall"
     kexec_file_load in "kexec: implementation of new syscall kexec_file_load"

  And:

   - Most (all?) of the rest of MM

   - Lots of the usual misc bits

   - fs/autofs4

   - drivers/rtc

   - fs/nilfs

   - procfs

   - fork.c, exec.c

   - more in lib/

   - rapidio

   - Janitorial work in filesystems: fs/ufs, fs/reiserfs, fs/adfs,
     fs/cramfs, fs/romfs, fs/qnx6.

   - initrd/initramfs work

   - "file sealing" and the memfd_create() syscall, in tmpfs

   - add pci_zalloc_consistent, use it in lots of places

   - MAINTAINERS maintenance

   - kexec feature work"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org: (193 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update nomadik patterns
  MAINTAINERS: update usb/gadget patterns
  MAINTAINERS: update DMA BUFFER SHARING patterns
  kexec: verify the signature of signed PE bzImage
  kexec: support kexec/kdump on EFI systems
  kexec: support for kexec on panic using new system call
  kexec-bzImage64: support for loading bzImage using 64bit entry
  kexec: load and relocate purgatory at kernel load time
  purgatory: core purgatory functionality
  purgatory/sha256: provide implementation of sha256 in purgaotory context
  kexec: implementation of new syscall kexec_file_load
  kexec: new syscall kexec_file_load() declaration
  kexec: make kexec_segment user buffer pointer a union
  resource: provide new functions to walk through resources
  kexec: use common function for kimage_normal_alloc() and kimage_crash_alloc()
  kexec: move segment verification code in a separate function
  kexec: rename unusebale_pages to unusable_pages
  kernel: build bin2c based on config option CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C
  bin2c: move bin2c in scripts/basic
  shm: wait for pins to be released when sealing
  ...
2014-08-08 15:57:47 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 8e7d838103 kexec: verify the signature of signed PE bzImage
This is the final piece of the puzzle of verifying kernel image signature
during kexec_file_load() syscall.

This patch calls into PE file routines to verify signature of bzImage.  If
signature are valid, kexec_file_load() succeeds otherwise it fails.

Two new config options have been introduced.  First one is
CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG.  This option enforces that kernel has to be
validly signed otherwise kernel load will fail.  If this option is not
set, no signature verification will be done.  Only exception will be when
secureboot is enabled.  In that case signature verification should be
automatically enforced when secureboot is enabled.  But that will happen
when secureboot patches are merged.

Second config option is CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG.  This option
enables signature verification support on bzImage.  If this option is not
set and previous one is set, kernel image loading will fail because kernel
does not have support to verify signature of bzImage.

I tested these patches with both "pesign" and "sbsign" signed bzImages.

I used signing_key.priv key and signing_key.x509 cert for signing as
generated during kernel build process (if module signing is enabled).

Used following method to sign bzImage.

pesign
======
- Convert DER format cert to PEM format cert
openssl x509 -in signing_key.x509 -inform DER -out signing_key.x509.PEM -outform
PEM

- Generate a .p12 file from existing cert and private key file
openssl pkcs12 -export -out kernel-key.p12 -inkey signing_key.priv -in
signing_key.x509.PEM

- Import .p12 file into pesign db
pk12util -i /tmp/kernel-key.p12 -d /etc/pki/pesign

- Sign bzImage
pesign -i /boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-rc3+ -o /boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-rc3+.signed.pesign
-c "Glacier signing key - Magrathea" -s

sbsign
======
sbsign --key signing_key.priv --cert signing_key.x509.PEM --output
/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-rc3+.signed.sbsign /boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-rc3+

Patch details:

Well all the hard work is done in previous patches.  Now bzImage loader
has just call into that code and verify whether bzImage signature are
valid or not.

Also create two config options.  First one is CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG.
This option enforces that kernel has to be validly signed otherwise kernel
load will fail.  If this option is not set, no signature verification will
be done.  Only exception will be when secureboot is enabled.  In that case
signature verification should be automatically enforced when secureboot is
enabled.  But that will happen when secureboot patches are merged.

Second config option is CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG.  This option
enables signature verification support on bzImage.  If this option is not
set and previous one is set, kernel image loading will fail because kernel
does not have support to verify signature of bzImage.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:33 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 6a2c20e7d8 kexec: support kexec/kdump on EFI systems
This patch does two things.  It passes EFI run time mappings to second
kernel in bootparams efi_info.  Second kernel parse this info and create
new mappings in second kernel.  That means mappings in first and second
kernel will be same.  This paves the way to enable EFI in kexec kernel.

This patch also prepares and passes EFI setup data through bootparams.
This contains bunch of information about various tables and their
addresses.

These information gathering and passing has been written along the lines
of what current kexec-tools is doing to make kexec work with UEFI.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/get_efi/efi_get/g, per Matt]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:33 -07:00
Vivek Goyal dd5f726076 kexec: support for kexec on panic using new system call
This patch adds support for loading a kexec on panic (kdump) kernel usning
new system call.

It prepares ELF headers for memory areas to be dumped and for saved cpu
registers.  Also prepares the memory map for second kernel and limits its
boot to reserved areas only.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:33 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 27f48d3e63 kexec-bzImage64: support for loading bzImage using 64bit entry
This is loader specific code which can load bzImage and set it up for
64bit entry.  This does not take care of 32bit entry or real mode entry.

32bit mode entry can be implemented if somebody needs it.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:33 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 12db5562e0 kexec: load and relocate purgatory at kernel load time
Load purgatory code in RAM and relocate it based on the location.
Relocation code has been inspired by module relocation code and purgatory
relocation code in kexec-tools.

Also compute the checksums of loaded kexec segments and store them in
purgatory.

Arch independent code provides this functionality so that arch dependent
bootloaders can make use of it.

Helper functions are provided to get/set symbol values in purgatory which
are used by bootloaders later to set things like stack and entry point of
second kernel etc.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:32 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 8fc5b4d412 purgatory: core purgatory functionality
Create a stand alone relocatable object purgatory which runs between two
kernels.  This name, concept and some code has been taken from
kexec-tools.  Idea is that this code runs after a crash and it runs in
minimal environment.  So keep it separate from rest of the kernel and in
long term we will have to practically do no maintenance of this code.

This code also has the logic to do verify sha256 hashes of various
segments which have been loaded into memory.  So first we verify that the
kernel we are jumping to is fine and has not been corrupted and make
progress only if checsums are verified.

This code also takes care of copying some memory contents to backup region.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: run host built programs from objtree]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:32 -07:00
Vivek Goyal daeba0641a purgatory/sha256: provide implementation of sha256 in purgaotory context
Next two patches provide code for purgatory.  This is a code which does
not link against the kernel and runs stand alone.  This code runs between
two kernels.  One of the primary purpose of this code is to verify the
digest of newly loaded kernel and making sure it matches the digest
computed at kernel load time.

We use sha256 for calculating digest of kexec segmetns.  Purgatory can't
use stanard crypto API as that API is not available in purgatory context.

Hence, I have copied code from crypto/sha256_generic.c and compiled it
with purgaotry code so that it could be used.  I could not #include
sha256_generic.c file here as some of the function signature requiered
little tweaking.  Original functions work with crypto API but these ones
don't

So instead of doing #include on sha256_generic.c I just copied relevant
portions of code into arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c.  Now we shouldn't have
to touch this code at all.  Do let me know if there are better ways to
handle it.

This patch does not enable compiling of this code.  That happens in next
patch.  I wanted to highlight this change in a separate patch for easy
review.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:32 -07:00
Vivek Goyal cb1052581e kexec: implementation of new syscall kexec_file_load
Previous patch provided the interface definition and this patch prvides
implementation of new syscall.

Previously segment list was prepared in user space.  Now user space just
passes kernel fd, initrd fd and command line and kernel will create a
segment list internally.

This patch contains generic part of the code.  Actual segment preparation
and loading is done by arch and image specific loader.  Which comes in
next patch.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:32 -07:00