Commit Graph

839623 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masami Hiramatsu 455b289973 tracing/probe: Add trace_probe init and free functions
Add common trace_probe init and cleanup function in
trace_probe.c, and use it from trace_kprobe.c and trace_uprobe.c

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155931582664.28323.5934870189034740822.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-07-16 15:14:47 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu b4d4b96be8 tracing/uprobe: Set print format when parsing command
Set event call's print format right after parsed command for
simplifying (un)register_uprobe_event().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155931581659.28323.5404667166417404076.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-07-16 15:14:47 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu f730e0f2da tracing/kprobe: Set print format right after parsed command
Set event call's print format right after parsed command for
simplifying (un)register_kprobe_event().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155931580625.28323.5158822928646225903.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-07-16 15:14:47 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 65fc965c70 kprobes: Fix to init kprobes in subsys_initcall
Since arm64 kernel initializes breakpoint trap vector in arch_initcall(),
initializing kprobe (and run smoke test) in postcore_initcall() causes
a kernel panic.

To fix this issue, move the kprobe initialization in subsys_initcall()
(which is called right afer the arch_initcall).

In-kernel kprobe users (ftrace and bpf) are using fs_initcall() which is
called after subsys_initcall(), so this shouldn't cause more problem.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155956708268.12228.10363800793132214198.stgit@devnote2
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190709153755.GB10123@lakrids.cambridge.arm.com

Reported-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Fixes: b5f8b32c93 ("kprobes: Initialize kprobes at postcore_initcall")
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-07-16 15:13:45 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva f0553dcb97 tracepoint: Use struct_size() in kmalloc()
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct tp_probes {
	...
        struct tracepoint_func probes[0];
};

instance = kmalloc(sizeof(sizeof(struct tp_probes) +
			sizeof(struct tracepoint_func) * count, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, probes, count) GFP_KERNEL);

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-06-17 21:13:32 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 86b3de60a0 ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS
Commit c19fa94a8f ("Add HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS") added the config for
architectures that required 64bit aligned access for all 64bit words. As
the ftrace ring buffer stores data on 4 byte alignment, this config option
was used to force it to store data on 8 byte alignment to make sure the data
being stored and written directly into the ring buffer was 8 byte aligned as
it would cause issues trying to write an 8 byte word on a 4 not 8 byte
aligned memory location.

But with the removal of the metag architecture, which was the only
architecture to use this, there is no architecture supported by Linux that
requires 8 byte aligne access for all 8 byte words (4 byte alignment is good
enough). Removing this config can simplify the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-28 09:36:19 -04:00
Cheng Jian a124692b69 ftrace: Enable trampoline when rec count returns back to one
Custom trampolines can only be enabled if there is only a single ops
attached to it. If there's only a single callback registered to a function,
and the ops has a trampoline registered for it, then we can call the
trampoline directly. This is very useful for improving the performance of
ftrace and livepatch.

If more than one callback is registered to a function, the general
trampoline is used, and the custom trampoline is not restored back to the
direct call even if all the other callbacks were unregistered and we are
back to one callback for the function.

To fix this, set FTRACE_FL_TRAMP flag if rec count is decremented
to one, and the ops that left has a trampoline.

Testing After this patch :

insmod livepatch_unshare_files.ko
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enabled_functions

	unshare_files (1) R I	tramp: 0xffffffffc0000000(klp_ftrace_handler+0x0/0xa0) ->ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x0/0xf0

echo unshare_files > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
echo function > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enabled_functions

	unshare_files (2) R I ->ftrace_ops_list_func+0x0/0x150

echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enabled_functions

	unshare_files (1) R I	tramp: 0xffffffffc0000000(klp_ftrace_handler+0x0/0xa0) ->ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x0/0xf0

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556969979-111047-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com

Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b6399cc789 tracing/kprobe: Do not run kprobe boot tests if kprobe_event is on cmdline
When having kprobe trace event start up tests enabled and adding a
kprobe_event on the kernel command line, it produced the following:

 trace_kprobe: Testing kprobe tracing:
 WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:1724 kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x32d/0x36b
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 5 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1-test+ #249
 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
 RIP: 0010:kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x32d/0x36b
 Code: b7 e8 4f 8d a2 fe 85 c0 74 10 0f 0b 48 c7 c7 c8 1b 0d b7 ff c3 e8 19 af 99 fe 48 c7 c7 40 93 27 b7 e8 7f 1a a5 fe 85 c0 74 10 <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 f8 1b 0d b7 ff c3 e8 f9 ae
9 a0 fe 85
 RSP: 0018:ffffb36e40653e08 EFLAGS: 00010286
 RAX: 00000000fffffff0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffb36e40653d5c
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb72776e0 RDI: 0000000000000246
 RBP: ffff98414fe58ff8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff98415d8aa940 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: ffffffffb737c1b0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff98415ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f959ce741b8 CR3: 000000011a210002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
 Call Trace:
  ? init_kprobe_trace+0x19e/0x19e
  ? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
  do_one_initcall+0x6f/0x2b4
  ? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
  kernel_init_freeable+0x21d/0x2c6
  ? rest_init+0x146/0x146
  kernel_init+0xa/0x10a
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 ---[ end trace 488430c083a4c956 ]---

As with the trace events, if a trace event is set on the kernel command
line, the trace events start up tests are suspended. The kprobe start up
tests should do the same when a kprobe is enabled on the kernel command
line.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b3015fe41d tracing: Make a separate config for trace event self tests
The trace event self tests enable loop through *all* events, enables each
one, one at a time, runs some code to trigger various events (not
necessarily the same events), and checks if anything went wrong. The issue
is that trace events are usually the least likely start up test to cause a
problem, but they take the longest to run (because there are so many
events). When one of the other tests trigger a bug, the trace event start up
tests causes the bisect to take much longer, because it takes 10s of seconds
to get through the trace event tests.

By making them a separate config (even though they are enabled by default if
start up tests are set), it is possible to turn them off and still run the
other tracing start up tests much quicker.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 970988e19e tracing/kprobe: Add kprobe_event= boot parameter
Add kprobe_event= boot parameter to define kprobe events
at boot time.
The definition syntax is similar to tracefs/kprobe_events
interface, but use ',' and ';' instead of ' ' and '\n'
respectively. e.g.

  kprobe_event=p,vfs_read,$arg1,$arg2

This puts a probe on vfs_read with argument1 and 2, and
enable the new event.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155851395498.15728.830529496248543583.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu b5f8b32c93 kprobes: Initialize kprobes at postcore_initcall
Initialize kprobes at postcore_initcall level instead of module_init
since kprobes is not a module, and it depends on only subsystems
initialized in core_initcall.
This will allow ftrace kprobe event to add new events when it is
initializing because ftrace kprobe event is initialized at
later initcall level.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155851394736.15728.13626739508905120098.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 539b75b2b9 tracing/kprobe: Cast user-space address correctly
Cast user-space address correctly to pass to probe_user_read().

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 87a90956ee uaccess: Add a prototype of non-static __probe_user_read()
Declare a prototype of non-static __probe_user_read() as
same as __probe_kernel_read() at uaccess.h.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Matthias Kaehlcke f08367b364 tracing: Use correct function name in trace_filter_add_remove_task() comment
The comment of trace_filter_add_remove_task() refers to the function as
'trace_pid_filter_add_remove_task', use the correct name.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523192628.134406-1-mka@chromium.org

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 1e032f7cfa perf-probe: Add user memory access attribute support
Add user memory access attribute for kprobe event arguments.
If a given 'local variable' is in user-space, User can
specify memory access method by '@user' suffix. This is
not only for string but also for data structure.

If we access a field of data structure in user memory from
kernel on some arch, it will fail. e.g.

 perf probe -a "sched_setscheduler param->sched_priority"

This will fail to access the "param->sched_priority" because
the param is __user pointer. Instead, we can now specify
@user suffix for such argument.

 perf probe -a "sched_setscheduler param->sched_priority@user"

Note that kernel memory access with "@user" must always fail
on any arch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789874562.26965.10836126971405890891.stgit@devnote2

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu bdf2b8cbf0 selftests/ftrace: Add user-memory access syntax testcase
Add a user-memory access syntax testcase which checks
new user-memory access syntax and ustring type.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789873385.26965.9557271156179140676.stgit@devnote2

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu e65f7ae7f4 tracing/probe: Support user-space dereference
Support user-space dereference syntax for probe event arguments
to dereference the data-structure or array in user-space.

The syntax is just adding 'u' before an offset value.

 +|-u<OFFSET>(<FETCHARG>)

e.g. +u8(%ax), +u0(+0(%si))

For example, if you probe do_sched_setscheduler(pid, policy,
param) and record param->sched_priority, you can add new
probe as below;

 p do_sched_setscheduler priority=+u0($arg3)

Note that kprobe event provides this and it doesn't change the
dereference method automatically because we do not know whether
the given address is in userspace or kernel on some archs.

So as same as "ustring", this is an option for user, who has to
carefully choose the dereference method.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789872187.26965.4468456816590888687.stgit@devnote2

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 88903c4643 tracing/probe: Add ustring type for user-space string
Add "ustring" type for fetching user-space string from kprobe event.
User can specify ustring type at uprobe event, and it is same as
"string" for uprobe.

Note that probe-event provides this option but it doesn't choose the
correct type automatically since we have not way to decide the address
is in user-space or not on some arch (and on some other arch, you can
fetch the string by "string" type). So user must carefully check the
target code (e.g. if you see __user on the target variable) and
use this new type.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789871009.26965.14167558859557329331.stgit@devnote2

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 3d7081822f uaccess: Add non-pagefault user-space read functions
Add probe_user_read(), strncpy_from_unsafe_user() and
strnlen_unsafe_user() which allows caller to access user-space
in IRQ context.

Current probe_kernel_read() and strncpy_from_unsafe() are
not available for user-space memory, because it sets
KERNEL_DS while accessing data. On some arch, user address
space and kernel address space can be co-exist, but others
can not. In that case, setting KERNEL_DS means given
address is treated as a kernel address space.
Also strnlen_user() is only available from user context since
it can sleep if pagefault is enabled.

To access user-space memory without pagefault, we need
these new functions which sets USER_DS while accessing
the data.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789869802.26965.4940338412595759063.stgit@devnote2

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 2d8d8fac3b x86/uaccess: Allow access_ok() in irq context if pagefault_disabled
WARN_ON_IN_IRQ() assumes that the access_ok() and following
user memory access can sleep. But this assumption is not
always correct; when the pagefault is disabled, following
memory access will just returns -EFAULT and never sleep.

Add pagefault_disabled() check in WARN_ON_ONCE() so that
it can ignore the case we call it with disabling pagefault.
For this purpose, this modified pagefault_disabled() as
an inline function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789868664.26965.7932665824135793317.stgit@devnote2

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 0c9f237979 x86/ftrace: Make enable parameter bool where applicable
The code modification functions have an "enable" parameter that is an "int"
but used as a boolean. Switch its type to "bool" to remove the ambiguity
that "int" causes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e1429923d9eda92a3cf5ee9e33c7eacce539781d.1558115654.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Reported-by: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 7375dca164 ftrace: Make enable and update parameters bool when applicable
The code modification functions have "enable" and "update" variables that
are sometimes "int" but used as "bool". Remove the ambiguity and make them
"bool" when they are only used for true or false values.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e1429923d9eda92a3cf5ee9e33c7eacce539781d.1558115654.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Reported-by: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:42 -04:00
Miguel Ojeda 0c97bf863e tracing: Silence GCC 9 array bounds warning
Starting with GCC 9, -Warray-bounds detects cases when memset is called
starting on a member of a struct but the size to be cleared ends up
writing over further members.

Such a call happens in the trace code to clear, at once, all members
after and including `seq` on struct trace_iterator:

    In function 'memset',
        inlined from 'ftrace_dump' at kernel/trace/trace.c:8914:3:
    ./include/linux/string.h:344:9: warning: '__builtin_memset' offset
    [8505, 8560] from the object at 'iter' is out of the bounds of
    referenced subobject 'seq' with type 'struct trace_seq' at offset
    4368 [-Warray-bounds]
      344 |  return __builtin_memset(p, c, size);
          |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

In order to avoid GCC complaining about it, we compute the address
ourselves by adding the offsetof distance instead of referring
directly to the member.

Since there are two places doing this clear (trace.c and trace_kdb.c),
take the chance to move the workaround into a single place in
the internal header.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523124535.GA12931@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
[ Removed unnecessary parenthesis around "iter" ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:30 -04:00
Jagadeesh Pagadala 4eebe38a37 kernel/trace/trace.h: Remove duplicate header of trace_seq.h
Remove duplicate header which is included twice.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553725186-41442-1-git-send-email-jagdsh.linux@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jagadeesh Pagadala <jagdsh.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-22 15:37:41 -04:00
Tom Zanussi 9b2ca371b1 tracing: Add a check_val() check before updating cond_snapshot() track_val
Without this check a snapshot is taken whenever a bucket's max is hit,
rather than only when the global max is hit, as it should be.

Before:

  In this example, we do a first run of the workload (cyclictest),
  examine the output, note the max ('triggering value') (347), then do
  a second run and note the max again.

  In this case, the max in the second run (39) is below the max in the
  first run, but since we haven't cleared the histogram, the first max
  is still in the histogram and is higher than any other max, so it
  should still be the max for the snapshot.  It isn't however - the
  value should still be 347 after the second run.

  # echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts0=common_timestamp.usecs if comm=="cyclictest"' >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger
  # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:wakeup_lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts0:onmax($wakeup_lat).save(next_prio,next_comm,prev_pid,prev_prio,prev_comm):onmax($wakeup_lat).snapshot() if next_comm=="cyclictest"' >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2143 } hitcount:        199
    max:         44  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2145 } hitcount:       1325
    max:         38  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2144 } hitcount:       1982
    max:        347  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
      triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:        347
      triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2144 }

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2143 } hitcount:        199
    max:         44  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2148 } hitcount:        199
    max:         16  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/1

  { next_pid:       2145 } hitcount:       1325
    max:         38  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2150 } hitcount:       1326
    max:         39  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2144 } hitcount:       1982
    max:        347  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  { next_pid:       2149 } hitcount:       1983
    max:        130  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/0

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
    triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:    39
    triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2150 }

After:

  In this example, we do a first run of the workload (cyclictest),
  examine the output, note the max ('triggering value') (375), then do
  a second run and note the max again.

  In this case, the max in the second run is still 375, the highest in
  any bucket, as it should be.

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2072 } hitcount:        200
    max:         28  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/5

  { next_pid:       2074 } hitcount:       1323
    max:        375  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2073 } hitcount:       1980
    max:        153  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
    triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:        375
    triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2074 }

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2101 } hitcount:        199
    max:         49  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  { next_pid:       2072 } hitcount:        200
    max:         28  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/5

  { next_pid:       2074 } hitcount:       1323
    max:        375  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2103 } hitcount:       1325
    max:         74  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2073 } hitcount:       1980
    max:        153  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  { next_pid:       2102 } hitcount:       1981
    max:         84  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:         12  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: kworker/0:1

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
    triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:        375
    triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2074 }

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/95958351329f129c07504b4d1769c47a97b70d65.1555597045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a3785b7eca ("tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action")
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-21 12:48:07 -04:00
Tom Zanussi c8d94a1878 tracing: Check keys for variable references in expressions too
There's an existing check for variable references in keys, but it
doesn't go far enough.  It checks whether a key field is a variable
reference but doesn't check whether it's an expression containing
variable references, which can cause the same problems for callers.

Use the existing field_has_hist_vars() function rather than a direct
top-level flag check to catch all possible variable references.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e8c3d3d53db5ca90ceea5a46e5413103a6902fc7.1555597045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 067fe038e7 ("tracing: Add variable reference handling to hist triggers")
Reported-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-21 12:46:32 -04:00
Tom Zanussi 55267c88c0 tracing: Prevent hist_field_var_ref() from accessing NULL tracing_map_elts
hist_field_var_ref() is an implementation of hist_field_fn_t(), which
can be called with a null tracing_map_elt elt param when assembling a
key in event_hist_trigger().

In the case of hist_field_var_ref() this doesn't make sense, because a
variable can only be resolved by looking it up using an already
assembled key i.e. a variable can't be used to assemble a key since
the key is required in order to access the variable.

Upper layers should prevent the user from constructing a key using a
variable in the first place, but in case one slips through, it
shouldn't cause a NULL pointer dereference.  Also if one does slip
through, we want to know about it, so emit a one-time warning in that
case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/64ec8dc15c14d305295b64cdfcc6b2b9dd14753f.1555597045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Reported-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-21 12:43:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds a188339ca5 Linux 5.2-rc1 2019-05-19 15:47:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2e2c122001 This pull request contains the following fixes for UBIFS:
- Build errors wrt. xattrs
 - Mismerge which lead to a wrong Kconfig ifdef
 - Missing endianness conversion
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Merge tag 'upstream-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs

Pull UBIFS fixes from Richard Weinberger:

 - build errors wrt xattrs

 - mismerge which lead to a wrong Kconfig ifdef

 - missing endianness conversion

* tag 'upstream-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
  ubifs: Convert xattr inum to host order
  ubifs: Use correct config name for encryption
  ubifs: Fix build error without CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_XATTR
2019-05-19 15:22:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cb6f8739fb Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "A few final bits:

   - large changes to vmalloc, yielding large performance benefits

   - tweak the console-flush-on-panic code

   - a few fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer
  initramfs: don't free a non-existent initrd
  fs/writeback.c: use rcu_barrier() to wait for inflight wb switches going into workqueue when umount
  mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when isolating pages from a pageblock
  mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK macro
  mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK macro
  mm/vmalloc.c: keep track of free blocks for vmap allocation
2019-05-19 12:15:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ff8583d6e4 Kbuild updates for v5.2 (2nd)
- remove unneeded use of cc-option, cc-disable-warning, cc-ldoption
 
  - exclude tracked files from .gitignore
 
  - re-enable -Wint-in-bool-context warning
 
  - refactor samples/Makefile
 
  - stop building immediately if syncconfig fails
 
  - do not sprinkle error messages when $(CC) does not exist
 
  - move arch/alpha/defconfig to the configs subdirectory
 
  - remove crappy header search path manipulation
 
  - add comment lines to .config to clarify the end of menu blocks
 
  - check uniqueness of module names (adding new warnings intentionally)
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - remove unneeded use of cc-option, cc-disable-warning, cc-ldoption

 - exclude tracked files from .gitignore

 - re-enable -Wint-in-bool-context warning

 - refactor samples/Makefile

 - stop building immediately if syncconfig fails

 - do not sprinkle error messages when $(CC) does not exist

 - move arch/alpha/defconfig to the configs subdirectory

 - remove crappy header search path manipulation

 - add comment lines to .config to clarify the end of menu blocks

 - check uniqueness of module names (adding new warnings intentionally)

* tag 'kbuild-v5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (24 commits)
  kconfig: use 'else ifneq' for Makefile to improve readability
  kbuild: check uniqueness of module names
  kconfig: Terminate menu blocks with a comment in the generated config
  kbuild: add LICENSES to KBUILD_ALLDIRS
  kbuild: remove 'addtree' and 'flags' magic for header search paths
  treewide: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/
  media: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/
  media: remove unneeded header search paths
  alpha: move arch/alpha/defconfig to arch/alpha/configs/defconfig
  kbuild: terminate Kconfig when $(CC) or $(LD) is missing
  kbuild: turn auto.conf.cmd into a mandatory include file
  .gitignore: exclude .get_maintainer.ignore and .gitattributes
  kbuild: add all Clang-specific flags unconditionally
  kbuild: Don't try to add '-fcatch-undefined-behavior' flag
  kbuild: add some extra warning flags unconditionally
  kbuild: add -Wvla flag unconditionally
  arch: remove dangling asm-generic wrappers
  samples: guard sub-directories with CONFIG options
  kbuild: re-enable int-in-bool-context warning
  MAINTAINERS: kbuild: Add pattern for scripts/*vmlinux*
  ...
2019-05-19 11:53:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f23d8719e7 Merge branch 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
 "Some I2C core API additions which are kind of simple but enhance error
  checking for users a lot, especially by returning errno now.

  There are wrappers to still support the old API but it will be removed
  once all users are converted"

* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: core: add device-managed version of i2c_new_dummy
  i2c: core: improve return value handling of i2c_new_device and i2c_new_dummy
2019-05-19 11:47:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c4d36b63b2 Some bug fixes, and an update to the URL's for the final version of
Unicode 12.1.0.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Some bug fixes, and an update to the URL's for the final version of
  Unicode 12.1.0"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: avoid panic during forced reboot due to aborted journal
  ext4: fix block validity checks for journal inodes using indirect blocks
  unicode: update to Unicode 12.1.0 final
  unicode: add missing check for an error return from utf8lookup()
  ext4: fix miscellaneous sparse warnings
  ext4: unsigned int compared against zero
  ext4: fix use-after-free in dx_release()
  ext4: fix data corruption caused by overlapping unaligned and aligned IO
  jbd2: fix potential double free
  ext4: zero out the unused memory region in the extent tree block
2019-05-19 11:43:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d8848eefc1 minor cleanup and fixes, one for stable, also adds SEEK_HOLE support
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Merge tag '5.2-rc-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Minor cleanup and fixes, one for stable, four rdma (smbdirect)
  related. Also adds SEEK_HOLE support"

* tag '5.2-rc-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: add support for SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE
  Fixed https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202935 allow write on the same file
  cifs: Allocate memory for all iovs in smb2_ioctl
  cifs: Don't match port on SMBDirect transport
  cifs:smbd Use the correct DMA direction when sending data
  cifs:smbd When reconnecting to server, call smbd_destroy() after all MIDs have been called
  cifs: use the right include for signal_pending()
  smb3: trivial cleanup to smb2ops.c
  cifs: cleanup smb2ops.c and normalize strings
  smb3: display session id in debug data
2019-05-19 11:38:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1ba3b5dc14 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf tooling updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "perf.data:

   - Streaming compression of perf ring buffer into
     PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED user space records, resulting in ~3-5x
     perf.data file size reduction on variety of tested workloads what
     saves storage space on larger server systems where perf.data size
     can easily reach several tens or even hundreds of GiBs, especially
     when profiling with DWARF-based stacks and tracing of context
     switches.

  perf record:

   - Improve -user-regs/intr-regs suggestions to overcome errors

  perf annotate:

   - Remove hist__account_cycles() from callback, speeding up branch
     processing (perf record -b)

  perf stat:

   - Add a 'percore' event qualifier, e.g.: -e
     cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/, that sums up the event counts for
     both hardware threads in a core.

     We can already do this with --per-core, but it's often useful to do
     this together with other metrics that are collected per hardware
     thread.

     I.e. now its possible to do this per-event, and have it mixed with
     other events not aggregated by core.

  arm64:

   - Map Brahma-B53 CPUID to cortex-a53 events.

   - Add Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 events.

  csky:

   - Add DWARF register mappings for libdw, allowing --call-graph=dwarf
     to work on the C-SKY arch.

  x86:

   - Add support for recording and printing XMM registers, available,
     for instance, on Icelake.

   - Add uncore_upi (Intel's "Ultra Path Interconnect" events) JSON
     support. UPI replaced the Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) in
     Xeon Skylake-SP.

  Intel PT:

   - Fix instructions sampling rate.

   - Timestamp fixes.

   - Improve exported-sql-viewer GUI, allowing, for instance, to
     copy'n'paste the trees, useful for e-mailing"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
  perf stat: Support 'percore' event qualifier
  perf stat: Factor out aggregate counts printing
  perf tools: Add a 'percore' event qualifier
  perf docs: Add description for stderr
  perf intel-pt: Fix sample timestamp wrt non-taken branches
  perf intel-pt: Fix improved sample timestamp
  perf intel-pt: Fix instructions sampling rate
  perf regs x86: Add X86 specific arch__intr_reg_mask()
  perf parse-regs: Add generic support for arch__intr/user_reg_mask()
  perf parse-regs: Split parse_regs
  perf vendor events arm64: Add Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 events
  perf vendor events arm64: Map Brahma-B53 CPUID to cortex-a53 events
  perf vendor events arm64: Remove [[:xdigit:]] wildcard
  perf jevents: Remove unused variable
  perf test zstd: Fixup verbose mode output
  perf tests: Implement Zstd comp/decomp integration test
  perf inject: Enable COMPRESSED record decompression
  perf report: Implement perf.data record decompression
  perf record: Implement -z,--compression_level[=<n>] option
  perf report: Add stub processing of compressed events for -D
  ...
2019-05-19 11:20:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a13f950ef1 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull clocksource updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc clocksource/clockevent driver updates that came in a bit late but
  are ready for v5.2"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  misc: atmel_tclib: Do not probe already used TCBs
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-tcb: Convert tc_clksrc_suspend|resume() to static
  clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Rename the file for consistency
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Rework Kconfig option
  clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Move Kconfig option
  ARM: at91: Implement clocksource selection
  clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Use tcb as sched_clock
  clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Stop depending on atmel_tclib
  ARM: at91: move SoC specific definitions to SoC folder
  clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Cleanup common register accesses
  clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Add shutdown function
  clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Fix to enable one-shot timer
  clocksource/drivers/tegra: Rework for compensation of suspend time
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add COMPILE_TEST to CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804
  clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Add a compatible for suniv
  dt-bindings: timer: Add Allwinner suniv timer
2019-05-19 11:11:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d9351ea14d Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull IRQ chip updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "A late irqchips update:

   - New TI INTR/INTA set of drivers

   - Rewrite of the stm32mp1-exti driver as a platform driver

   - Update the IOMMU MSI mapping API to be RT friendly

   - A number of cleanups and other low impact fixes"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
  iommu/dma-iommu: Remove iommu_dma_map_msi_msg()
  irqchip/gic-v3-mbi: Don't map the MSI page in mbi_compose_m{b, s}i_msg()
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Don't map the MSI page in ls_scfg_msi_compose_msg()
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't map the MSI page in its_irq_compose_msi_msg()
  irqchip/gicv2m: Don't map the MSI page in gicv2m_compose_msi_msg()
  iommu/dma-iommu: Split iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() in two parts
  genirq/msi: Add a new field in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie
  arm64: arch_k3: Enable interrupt controller drivers
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add msi domain support
  soc: ti: Add MSI domain bus support for Interrupt Aggregator
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add support for Interrupt Aggregator driver
  dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt Aggregator bindings
  irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Add support for Interrupt Router driver
  dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt router bindings
  gpio: thunderx: Use the default parent apis for {request,release}_resources
  genirq: Introduce irq_chip_{request,release}_resource_parent() apis
  firmware: ti_sci: Add helper apis to manage resources
  firmware: ti_sci: Add RM mapping table for am654
  firmware: ti_sci: Add support for IRQ management
  firmware: ti_sci: Add support for RM core ops
  ...
2019-05-19 10:58:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 39feaa3ff4 Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix an EFI-fb regression that affects certain x86 systems"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  fbdev/efifb: Ignore framebuffer memmap entries that lack any memory types
2019-05-19 10:33:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1335d9a1fb Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This fixes a particularly thorny munmap() bug with MPX, plus fixes a
  host build environment assumption in objtool"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Allow AR to be overridden with HOSTAR
  x86/mpx, mm/core: Fix recursive munmap() corruption
2019-05-19 10:23:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4c4a5c99af ARM: SoC: late updates
This is some material that we picked up into our tree late. Most of it
 are smaller fixes and additions, some defconfig updates due to recent
 development, etc.
 
 Code-wise the largest portion is a series of PM updates for the at91
 platform, and those have been in linux-next a while through the at91
 tree before we picked them up.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC late updates from Olof Johansson:
 "This is some material that we picked up into our tree late. Most of it
  are smaller fixes and additions, some defconfig updates due to recent
  development, etc.

  Code-wise the largest portion is a series of PM updates for the at91
  platform, and those have been in linux-next a while through the at91
  tree before we picked them up"

* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (29 commits)
  arm64: dts: sprd: Add clock properties for serial devices
  Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl
  ARM: ixp4xx: Remove duplicated include from common.c
  soc: ixp4xx: qmgr: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() check in probe
  arm64: tegra: Disable XUSB support on Jetson TX2
  arm64: tegra: Enable SMMU translation for PCI on Tegra186
  arm64: tegra: Fix insecure SMMU users for Tegra186
  arm64: tegra: Select ARM_GIC_PM
  amba: tegra-ahb: Mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
  ARM: dts: logicpd-som-lv: Fix MMC1 card detect
  ARM: mvebu: drop return from void function
  ARM: mvebu: prefix coprocessor operand with p
  ARM: mvebu: drop unnecessary label
  ARM: mvebu: fix a leaked reference by adding missing of_node_put
  ARM: socfpga_defconfig: enable LTC2497
  ARM: mvebu: kirkwood: remove error message when retrieving mac address
  ARM: at91: sama5: make ov2640 as a module
  ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: fix early boot crash when LED support is disabled
  ARM: at91: remove HAVE_FB_ATMEL for sama5 SoC as they use DRM
  soc/fsl/qe: Fix an error code in qe_pin_request()
  ...
2019-05-19 10:16:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 86a78a8b8d powerpc fixes for 5.2 #2
One fix going back to stable, for a bug on 32-bit introduced when we added
 support for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.
 
 A fix for a typo in a recent rework of our hugetlb code that leads to crashes on
 64-bit when using hugetlbfs with a 4K PAGE_SIZE.
 
 Two fixes for our recent rework of the address layout on 64-bit hash CPUs, both
 only triggered when userspace tries to access addresses outside the user or
 kernel address ranges.
 
 Finally a fix for a recently introduced double free in an error path in our
 cacheinfo code.
 
 Thanks to:
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Sachin Sant, Tobin C. Harding.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "One fix going back to stable, for a bug on 32-bit introduced when we
  added support for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.

  A fix for a typo in a recent rework of our hugetlb code that leads to
  crashes on 64-bit when using hugetlbfs with a 4K PAGE_SIZE.

  Two fixes for our recent rework of the address layout on 64-bit hash
  CPUs, both only triggered when userspace tries to access addresses
  outside the user or kernel address ranges.

  Finally a fix for a recently introduced double free in an error path
  in our cacheinfo code.

  Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Sachin Sant, Tobin C.
  Harding"

* tag 'powerpc-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/cacheinfo: Remove double free
  powerpc/mm/hash: Fix get_region_id() for invalid addresses
  powerpc/mm: Drop VM_BUG_ON in get_region_id()
  powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with hugepages & 4K pages
  powerpc/32s: fix flush_hash_pages() on SMP
2019-05-19 10:10:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bcd1739788 A few more MIPS changes for 5.2:
- A build fix for BMIPS5000 configurations with CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y,
   which also neatly removes some #ifdefery.
 
 - A fix to report supported ISAs correctly on older Ingenic SoCs which
   incorrectly indicate MIPSr2 support in their cop0 Config register.
 
 - Some PCI modernization for SGI IP27 systems as part of ongoing work to
   support some other SGI systems.
 
 - A fix allowing use of appended DTB files with generic kernels.
 
 - DMA mask fixes for SGI IP22 & Alchemy systems.
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Merge tag 'mips_5.2_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull a few more MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
 "Some SGI IP27 specific PCI rework and a batch of fixes:

   - A build fix for BMIPS5000 configurations with
     CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y, which also neatly removes some #ifdefery.

   - A fix to report supported ISAs correctly on older Ingenic SoCs
     which incorrectly indicate MIPSr2 support in their cop0 Config
     register.

   - Some PCI modernization for SGI IP27 systems as part of ongoing work
     to support some other SGI systems.

   - A fix allowing use of appended DTB files with generic kernels.

   - DMA mask fixes for SGI IP22 & Alchemy systems"

* tag 'mips_5.2_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: Alchemy: add DMA masks for on-chip ethernet
  MIPS: SGI-IP22: provide missing dma_mask/coherent_dma_mask
  generic: fix appended dtb support
  MIPS: SGI-IP27: abstract chipset irq from bridge
  MIPS: SGI-IP27: use generic PCI driver
  MIPS: Fix Ingenic SoCs sometimes reporting wrong ISA
  MIPS: perf: Fix build with CONFIG_CPU_BMIPS5000 enabled
2019-05-19 10:05:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b0bb1269b9 RISC-V Patches for the 5.2 Merge Window, Part 1 v3
This patch set contains an assortment of RISC-V related patches that I'd
 like to target for the 5.2 merge window.  Most of the patches are
 cleanups, but there are a handful of user-visible changes:
 
 * The nosmp and nr_cpus command-line arguments are now supported, which
   work like normal.
 * The SBI console no longer installs itself as a preferred console, we
   rely on standard mechanisms (/chosen, command-line, hueristics)
   instead.
 * sfence_remove_sfence_vma{,_asid} now pass their arguments along to the
   SBI call.
 * Modules now support BUG().
 * A missing sfence.vma during boot has been added.  This bug only
   manifests during boot.
 * The arch/riscv support for SiFive's L2 cache controller has been
   merged, which should un-block the EDAC framework work.
 
 I've only tested this on QEMU again, as I didn't have time to get things
 running on the Unleashed.  The latest master from this morning merges in
 cleanly and passes the tests as well.
 
 This patch set rebased my "5.2 MW, Part 1" patch set which includes an
 erronous empty file.  It's also a rebase of my "5.2 MW, Part 2" patch
 set, in which I managed to create another file while attempting to
 remove the empty file.
 
 Sorry for all the noise!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.2-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains an assortment of RISC-V related patches that I'd like to
  target for the 5.2 merge window. Most of the patches are cleanups, but
  there are a handful of user-visible changes:

   - The nosmp and nr_cpus command-line arguments are now supported,
     which work like normal.

   - The SBI console no longer installs itself as a preferred console,
     we rely on standard mechanisms (/chosen, command-line, hueristics)
     instead.

   - sfence_remove_sfence_vma{,_asid} now pass their arguments along to
     the SBI call.

   - Modules now support BUG().

   - A missing sfence.vma during boot has been added. This bug only
     manifests during boot.

   - The arch/riscv support for SiFive's L2 cache controller has been
     merged, which should un-block the EDAC framework work.

  I've only tested this on QEMU again, as I didn't have time to get
  things running on the Unleashed. The latest master from this morning
  merges in cleanly and passes the tests as well"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.2-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (31 commits)
  riscv: fix locking violation in page fault handler
  RISC-V: sifive_l2_cache: Add L2 cache controller driver for SiFive SoCs
  RISC-V: Add DT documentation for SiFive L2 Cache Controller
  RISC-V: Avoid using invalid intermediate translations
  riscv: Support BUG() in kernel module
  riscv: Add the support for c.ebreak check in is_valid_bugaddr()
  riscv: support trap-based WARN()
  riscv: fix sbi_remote_sfence_vma{,_asid}.
  riscv: move switch_mm to its own file
  riscv: move flush_icache_{all,mm} to cacheflush.c
  tty: Don't force RISCV SBI console as preferred console
  RISC-V: Access CSRs using CSR numbers
  RISC-V: Add interrupt related SCAUSE defines in asm/csr.h
  RISC-V: Use tabs to align macro values in asm/csr.h
  RISC-V: Fix minor checkpatch issues.
  RISC-V: Support nr_cpus command line option.
  RISC-V: Implement nosmp commandline option.
  RISC-V: Add RISC-V specific arch_match_cpu_phys_id
  riscv: vdso: drop unnecessary cc-ldoption
  riscv: call pm_power_off from machine_halt / machine_power_off
  ...
2019-05-19 09:56:36 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada fc2694ec1a kconfig: use 'else ifneq' for Makefile to improve readability
'ifeq ... else ifneq ... endif' notation is supported by GNU Make 3.81
or later, which is the requirement for building the kernel since
commit 37d69ee308 ("docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.81").

Use it to improve the readability.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-19 09:34:35 +09:00
Feng Tang de6da1e8bc panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer
Currently on panic, kernel will lower the loglevel and print out pending
printk msg only with console_flush_on_panic().

Add an option for users to configure the "panic_print" to replay all
dmesg in buffer, some of which they may have never seen due to the
loglevel setting, which will help panic debugging .

[feng.tang@intel.com: keep the original console_flush_on_panic() inside panic()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556199137-14163-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
[feng.tang@intel.com: use logbuf lock to protect the console log index]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556269868-22654-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556095872-36838-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00
Steven Price 5d59aa8f9c initramfs: don't free a non-existent initrd
Since commit 54c7a8916a ("initramfs: free initrd memory if opening
/initrd.image fails"), the kernel has unconditionally attempted to free
the initrd even if it doesn't exist.

In the non-existent case this causes a boot-time splat if
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled due to a call to virt_to_phys() with a
NULL address.

Instead we should check that the initrd actually exists and only attempt
to free it if it does.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190516143125.48948-1-steven.price@arm.com
Fixes: 54c7a8916a ("initramfs: free initrd memory if opening /initrd.image fails")
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00
Jiufei Xue ec084de929 fs/writeback.c: use rcu_barrier() to wait for inflight wb switches going into workqueue when umount
synchronize_rcu() didn't wait for call_rcu() callbacks, so inode wb
switch may not go to the workqueue after synchronize_rcu().  Thus
previous scheduled switches was not finished even flushing the
workqueue, which will cause a NULL pointer dereferenced followed below.

  VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of vdd. Self-destruct in 5 seconds.  Have a nice day...
  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000278
    evict+0xb3/0x180
    iput+0x1b0/0x230
    inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0x3c0/0x6a0
    worker_thread+0x4e/0x490
    ? process_one_work+0x410/0x410
    kthread+0xe6/0x100
    ret_from_fork+0x39/0x50

Replace the synchronize_rcu() call with a rcu_barrier() to wait for all
pending callbacks to finish.  And inc isw_nr_in_flight after call_rcu()
in inode_switch_wbs() to make more sense.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190429024108.54150-1-jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00
Mel Gorman 60fce36afa mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when isolating pages from a pageblock
syzbot reported the following error from a tree with a head commit of
baf76f0c58 ("slip: make slhc_free() silently accept an error pointer")

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea0003348000
  #PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
  PGD 12c3f9067 P4D 12c3f9067 PUD 12c3f8067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 28916 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc6+ #89
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  RIP: 0010:constant_test_bit arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:314 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:PageCompound include/linux/page-flags.h:186 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:isolate_freepages_block+0x1c0/0xd40 mm/compaction.c:579
  Code: 01 d8 ff 4d 85 ed 0f 84 ef 07 00 00 e8 29 00 d8 ff 4c 89 e0 83 85 38 ff
  ff ff 01 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 85 31 0a 00 00 <4d> 8b 2c 24 31 ff 49
  c1 ed 10 41 83 e5 01 44 89 ee e8 3a 01 d8 ff
  RSP: 0018:ffff88802b31eab8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 1ffffd4000669000 RBX: 00000000000cd200 RCX: ffffc9000a235000
  RDX: 000000000001ca5e RSI: ffffffff81988cc7 RDI: 0000000000000001
  RBP: ffff88802b31ebd8 R08: ffff88805af700c0 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffea0003348000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88802b31f030 R15: dffffc0000000000
  FS:  00007f61648dc700(0000) GS:ffff8880ae900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffea0003348000 CR3: 0000000037c64000 CR4: 00000000001426e0
  Call Trace:
   fast_isolate_around mm/compaction.c:1243 [inline]
   fast_isolate_freepages mm/compaction.c:1418 [inline]
   isolate_freepages mm/compaction.c:1438 [inline]
   compaction_alloc+0x1aee/0x22e0 mm/compaction.c:1550

There is no reproducer and it is difficult to hit -- 1 crash every few
days.  The issue is very similar to the fix in commit 6b0868c820
("mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when resetting pageblock
skip hints").  When isolating free pages around a target pageblock, the
boundary handling is off by one and can stray into the next pageblock.
Triggering the syzbot error requires that the end of pageblock is section
or zone aligned, and that the next section is unpopulated.

A more subtle consequence of the bug is that pageblocks were being
improperly used as migration targets which potentially hurts fragmentation
avoidance in the long-term one page at a time.

A debugging patch revealed that it's definitely possible to stray outside
of a pageblock which is not intended.  While syzbot cannot be used to
verify this patch, it was confirmed that the debugging warning no longer
triggers with this patch applied.  It has also been confirmed that the THP
allocation stress tests are not degraded by this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510182124.GI18914@techsingularity.net
Fixes: e332f741a8 ("mm, compaction: be selective about what pageblocks to clear skip hints")
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reported-by: syzbot+d84c80f9fe26a0f7a734@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) a6cf4e0fe3 mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK macro
This macro adds some debug code to check that vmap allocations are
happened in ascending order.

By default this option is set to 0 and not active.  It requires
recompilation of the kernel to activate it.  Set to 1, compile the
kernel.

[urezki@gmail.com: v4]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190406183508.25273-4-urezki@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402162531.10888-4-urezki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) bb850f4dae mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK macro
This macro adds some debug code to check that the augment tree is
maintained correctly, meaning that every node contains valid
subtree_max_size value.

By default this option is set to 0 and not active.  It requires
recompilation of the kernel to activate it.  Set to 1, compile the
kernel.

[urezki@gmail.com: v4]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190406183508.25273-3-urezki@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402162531.10888-3-urezki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00