Commit Graph

97 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman dcc8545790 Merge 3.0-rc2 into usb-linus as it's needed by some USB patches
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-06-14 06:51:23 -07:00
Sarah Sharp f5182b4155 xhci: Disable MSI for some Fresco Logic hosts.
Some Fresco Logic hosts, including those found in the AUAU N533V laptop,
advertise MSI, but fail to actually generate MSI interrupts.  Add a new
xHCI quirk to skip MSI enabling for the Fresco Logic host controllers.
Fresco Logic confirms that all chips with PCI vendor ID 0x1b73 and device
ID 0x1000, regardless of PCI revision ID, do not support MSI.

This should be backported to stable kernels as far back as 2.6.36, which
was the first kernel to support MSI on xHCI hosts.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Galanov <sergey.e.galanov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-06-02 18:22:58 -07:00
Maarten Lankhorst e2b0217715 xhci: Add defines for hardcoded slot states
This needs to be added to the stable trees back to 2.6.34 to support an
upcoming bug fix.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-06-02 16:38:24 -07:00
Matt Evans f5960b698e xhci: Remove some unnecessary casts and tidy some endian swap code
Some of the recently-added cpu_to_leXX and leXX_to_cpu made things somewhat
messy; this patch neatens some of these areas, removing unnecessary casts
in those parts also.  In some places (where Y & Z are constants) a
comparison of (leXX_to_cpu(X) & Y) == Z has been replaced with
(X & cpu_to_leXX(Y)) == cpu_to_leXX(Z).  The endian reversal of the
constants should wash out at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-06-02 16:37:47 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 2cf95c18d5 Intel xhci: Limit number of active endpoints to 64.
The Panther Point chipset has an xHCI host controller that has a limit to
the number of active endpoints it can handle.  Ideally, it would signal
that it can't handle anymore endpoints by returning a Resource Error for
the Configure Endpoint command, but they don't.  Instead it needs software
to keep track of the number of active endpoints, across configure endpoint
commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
commands.

Add a new endpoint context counter, xhci_hcd->num_active_eps, and use it
to track the number of endpoints the xHC has active.  This gets a little
tricky, because commands to change the number of active endpoints can
fail.  This patch adds a new xHCI quirk for these Intel hosts, and the new
code should not have any effect on other xHCI host controllers.

Fail a new device allocation if we don't have room for the new default
control endpoint.  Use the endpoint ring pointers to determine what
endpoints were active before a Reset Device command or a Disable Slot
command, and drop those once the command completes.

Fail a configure endpoint command if it would add too many new endpoints.
We have to be a bit over zealous here, and only count the number of new
endpoints to be added, without subtracting the number of dropped
endpoints.  That's because a second configure endpoint command for a
different device could sneak in before we know if the first command is
completed.  If the first command dropped resources, the host controller
fails the command for some reason, and we're nearing the limit of
endpoints, we could end up oversubscribing the host.

To fix this race condition, when evaluating whether a configure endpoint
command will fix in our bandwidth budget, only add the new endpoints to
xhci->num_active_eps, and don't subtract the dropped endpoints.  Ignore
changed endpoints (ones that are dropped and then re-added), as that
shouldn't effect the host's endpoint resources.  When the configure
endpoint command completes, subtract off the dropped endpoints.

This may mean some configuration changes may temporarily fail, but it's
always better to under-subscribe than over-subscribe resources.

(Originally my plan had been to push the resource allocation down into the
ring allocation functions.  However, that would cause us to allocate
unnecessary resources when endpoints were changed, because the xHCI driver
allocates a new ring for the changed endpoint, and only deletes the old
ring once the Configure Endpoint command succeeds.  A further complication
would have been dealing with the per-device endpoint ring cache.)

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-27 12:08:14 -07:00
Sarah Sharp ad808333d8 Intel xhci: Ignore spurious successful event.
The xHCI host controller in the Panther Point chipset sometimes produces
spurious events on the event ring.  If it receives a short packet, it
first puts a Transfer Event with a short transfer completion code on the
event ring.  Then it puts a Transfer Event with a successful completion
code on the ring for the same TD.  The xHCI driver correctly processes the
short transfer completion code, gives the URB back to the driver, and then
prints a warning in dmesg about the spurious event.  These warning
messages really fill up dmesg when an HD webcam is plugged into xHCI.

This spurious successful event behavior isn't technically disallowed by
the xHCI specification, so make the xHCI driver just ignore the spurious
completion event.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-27 12:08:13 -07:00
Sarah Sharp f444ff27e9 xhci: STFU: Be quieter during URB submission and completion.
Unsurprisingly, URBs get submitted and completed a lot in the xHCI
driver.  If we have to print 10 lines of debug for every URB submitted
or completed, then that can cause the whole system to stay in the
interrupt handler too long, and can cause Missed Service completion
codes for isochronous transfers.

Cut down the debugging in the URB submission and completion paths:
 - Don't squawk about successful transfers, only unsuccessful ones.
 - Only print the number of bytes transferred if this was a short
   transfer.
 - Don't print the endpoint index for successful transfers (will add
   more debug to failed transfers to show endpoint index there later).
 - Stop printing MMIO writes.  This debugging shows up when the endpoint
   doorbell is rung a to start a transfer (basically for every URB).
 - Don't print out the ring enqueue and dequeue pointers
 - Stop printing when we're pointing to a link TRB.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-25 16:03:14 -07:00
Alex He 1bb73a8883 xHCI 1.0: Max Exit Latency Too Large Error
This is a new TRB Completion Code of the xHCI spec 1.0.
Asserted by the Evalute Context Command if the proposed Max Exit Latency would
not allow the periodic endpoints of the Device Slot to be scheduled.

Signed-off-by: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 09:34:48 -07:00
Andiry Xu ad106f2923 xHCI 1.0: Block Interrupts for Isoch transfer
Currently an isoc URB is divided into multiple TDs, and every TD will
trigger an interrupt when it's processed. However, software can schedule
multiple TDs at a time, and it only needs an interrupt every URB.

xHCI 1.0 introduces the Block Event Interrupt(BEI) flag which allows Normal
and Isoch Transfer TRBs to place an Event TRB on an Event Ring but not
assert an intrrupt to the host, and the interrupt rate is significantly
reduced and the system performance is improved.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 09:34:47 -07:00
Andiry Xu b83cdc8f4d xHCI 1.0: Setup Stage TRB Transfer Type flag
Setup Stage Transfer Type field is added to indicate the presence and the
direction of the Data Stage TD, and determines the direction of the Status
Stage TD so the wLength length field should be ignored by the xHC.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 09:34:46 -07:00
Sarah Sharp b61d378f2d xhci 1.0: Set transfer burst last packet count field.
The xHCI 1.0 specification defines a new isochronous TRB field, called
transfer burst last packet count (TBLPC).  This field defines the number
of packets in the last "burst" of packets in a TD.  Only SuperSpeed
endpoints can handle more than one burst, so this is set to the number for
packets in a TD for all non-SuperSpeed devices (minus one, since the field
is zero based).

This patch should have no effect on host controllers that don't advertise
the xHCI 1.0 (0x100) version number in their hci_version field.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-02 16:42:56 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 5cd43e33b9 xhci 1.0: Set transfer burst count field.
The xHCI 1.0 specification adds a new field to the fourth dword in an
isochronous TRB: the transfer burst count (TBC).  This field is only
non-zero for SuperSpeed devices.  Each SS endpoint sets the bMaxBurst
field in the SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor, which indicates how
many max-packet-sized "bursts" it can handle in one service interval.  The
device driver may choose to burst less max packet sized chunks each
service interval (which is defined by one TD).  The xHCI driver indicates
to the host controller how many bursts it needs to schedule through the
transfer burst count field.

This patch will only effect xHCI hosts that advertise 1.0 support (0x100)
in the HCI version field of their capabilities register.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-02 16:42:56 -07:00
Matt Evans 28ccd2962c xhci: Make xHCI driver endian-safe
This patch changes the struct members defining access to xHCI device-visible
memory to use __le32/__le64 where appropriate, and then adds swaps where
required.  Checked with sparse that all accesses are correct.

MMIO accesses use readl/writel so already are performed LE, but prototypes
now reflect this with __le*.

There were a couple of (debug) instances of DMA pointers being truncated to
32bits which have been fixed too.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-02 16:42:49 -07:00
Andiry Xu c41136b05d xHCI: Implement AMD PLL quirk
This patch disable the optional PM feature inside the Hudson3 platform under
the following conditions:

1. If an isochronous device is connected to xHCI port and is active;
2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is
   in low power state is enabled.

The PM feature needs to be disabled to eliminate PLL startup delays when the
link comes out of low power state. The performance of DMA data transfer could
be impacted if system delay were encountered and in addition to the PLL start
up delays. Disabling the PM would leave room for unpredictable system delays
in order to guarantee uninterrupted data transfer to isochronous audio or
video stream devices that require time sensitive information. If data in an
audio/video stream was interrupted then erratic audio or video performance
may be encountered.

AMD PLL quirk is already implemented in OHCI/EHCI driver. After moving the
quirk code to pci-quirks.c and export them, xHCI driver can call it directly
without having the quirk implementation in itself.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-04-13 16:57:37 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 22e0487047 USB: xhci: unsigned char never equals -1
There were some places that compared port_speed == -1 where port_speed
is a u8.  This doesn't work unless we cast the -1 to u8.  Some places
did it correctly.

Instead of using -1 directly, I've created a DUPLICATE_ENTRY define
which does the cast and is more descriptive as well.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-04-13 16:19:47 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov 5a6c2f3ff0 USB: xhci - fix unsafe macro definitions
Macro arguments used in expressions need to be enclosed in parenthesis
to avoid unpleasant surprises.

This should be queued for kernels back to 2.6.31

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-04-13 16:19:46 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi 25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Linus Torvalds 971f115a50 Merge branch 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (172 commits)
  USB: Add support for SuperSpeed isoc endpoints
  xhci: Clean up cycle bit math used during stalls.
  xhci: Fix cycle bit calculation during stall handling.
  xhci: Update internal dequeue pointers after stalls.
  USB: Disable auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.
  USB: Remove bogus USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED symbol.
  xhci: Return canceled URBs immediately when host is halted.
  xhci: Fixes for suspend/resume of shared HCDs.
  xhci: Fix re-init on power loss after resume.
  xhci: Make roothub functions deal with device removal.
  xhci: Limit roothub ports to 15 USB3 & 31 USB2 ports.
  xhci: Return a USB 3.0 hub descriptor for USB3 roothub.
  xhci: Register second xHCI roothub.
  xhci: Change xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() API.
  xhci: Refactor bus suspend state into a struct.
  xhci: Index with a port array instead of PORTSC addresses.
  USB: Set usb_hcd->state and flags for shared roothubs.
  usb: Make core allocate resources per PCI-device.
  usb: Store bus type in usb_hcd, not in driver flags.
  usb: Change usb_hcd->bandwidth_mutex to a pointer.
  ...
2011-03-16 15:04:26 -07:00
Sarah Sharp bf161e85fb xhci: Update internal dequeue pointers after stalls.
When an endpoint stalls, the xHCI driver must move the endpoint ring's
dequeue pointer past the stalled transfer.  To do that, the driver issues
a Set TR Dequeue Pointer command, which will complete some time later.

Takashi was having issues with USB 1.1 audio devices that stalled, and his
analysis of the code was that the old code would not update the xHCI
driver's ring dequeue pointer after the command completes.  However, the
dequeue pointer is set in xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(), just before the
set command is issued to the hardware.

Setting the dequeue pointer before the Set TR Dequeue Pointer command
completes is a dangerous thing to do, since the xHCI hardware can fail the
command.  Instead, store the new dequeue pointer in the xhci_virt_ep
structure, and update the ring's dequeue pointer when the Set TR dequeue
pointer command completes.

While we're at it, make sure we can't queue another Set TR Dequeue Command
while the first one is still being processed.  This just won't work with
the internal xHCI state code.  I'm still not sure if this is the right
thing to do, since we might have a case where a driver queues multiple
URBs to a control ring, one of the URBs Stalls, and then the driver tries
to cancel the second URB.  There may be a race condition there where the
xHCI driver might try to issue multiple Set TR Dequeue Pointer commands,
but I would have to think very hard about how the Stop Endpoint and
cancellation code works.  Keep the fix simple until when/if we run into
that case.

This patch should be queued to kernels all the way back to 2.6.31.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-03-13 18:23:53 -07:00
Sarah Sharp c6cc27c782 xhci: Return canceled URBs immediately when host is halted.
When the xHCI host controller is halted, it won't respond to commands
placed on the command ring.  So if an URB is cancelled after the first
roothub is deallocated, it will try to place a stop endpoint command on
the command ring, which will fail.  The command watchdog timer will fire
after five seconds, and the host controller will be marked as dying, and
all URBs will be completed.

Add a flag to the xHCI's internal state variable for when the host
controller is halted.  Immediately return the canceled URB if the host
controller is halted.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13 18:23:48 -07:00
Sarah Sharp f6ff0ac878 xhci: Register second xHCI roothub.
This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs.  This touches
the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and
port status change event handlers.  This is a rather large patch, but it
can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect.

Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function.  This will call
the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0
roothub.  This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the
USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared
roothubs they want to allocate.

Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary
roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub.  This ensures that the high speed bus will
be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices
that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset.
This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices.

The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an
integrated TT.  Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the
xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller.
It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated
TT.  We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices
under a HS hub without a TT.

Other details:
-------------

The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of
ports for the two roothubs.  For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the
USB 3.0 ports.  For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS
ports.  The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub,
and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub.

The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the
proper roothub port number.  Since we've split the xHCI host into two
roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub.  Instead,
we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find
the Nth port with a similar speed.

The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the
port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port.
Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub.

The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take
into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes.
It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same
speed as the passed in roothub.

There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths:

 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two
    usb_hcd structures.  The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the
    registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the
    primary HCD.  When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary
    HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored.

 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures.  Set
    the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit
    DMA.  (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in
    the xhci_pci_setup() function.)

 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in
    response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are
    registered.  xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been
    called with the non-primary roothub.  Similarly, the xhci_stop()
    function only halts the host controller when it is called with the
    non-primary HCD.  Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the
    MSI-X irqs.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13 18:23:39 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 5233630fcd xhci: Change xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() API.
xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() tries to map the port index to the slot ID for
the USB device.  In the future, there will be two xHCI roothubs, and their
port indices will overlap.  Therefore, xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() will
need to use information in the roothub's usb_hcd structure to map the port
index and roothub speed to the right slot ID.

Add a new parameter to xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(), in order to pass in
the roothub's usb_hcd structure.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13 18:23:38 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 20b67cf51f xhci: Refactor bus suspend state into a struct.
There are several variables in the xhci_hcd structure that are related to
bus suspend and resume state.  There are a couple different port status
arrays that are accessed by port index.  Move those variables into a
separate structure, xhci_bus_state.  Stash that structure in xhci_hcd.

When we have two roothhubs that can be suspended and resumed separately,
we can have two xhci_bus_states, and index into the port arrays in each
structure with the fake roothub port index (not the real hardware port
index).

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13 18:23:36 -07:00
Sarah Sharp b02d0ed677 xhci: Change hcd_priv into a pointer.
Instead of allocating space for the whole xhci_hcd structure at the end of
usb_hcd, make the USB core allocate enough space for a pointer to the
xhci_hcd structure.  This will make it easy to share the xhci_hcd
structure across the two roothubs (the USB 3.0 usb_hcd and the USB 2.0
usb_hcd).

Deallocate the xhci_hcd at PCI remove time, so the hcd_priv will be
deallocated after the usb_hcd is deallocated.  We do this by registering a
different PCI remove function that calls the usb_hcd_pci_remove()
function, and then frees the xhci_hcd.  usb_hcd_pci_remove() calls
kput() on the usb_hcd structure, which will deallocate the memory that
contains the hcd_priv pointer, but not the memory it points to.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13 18:07:13 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 1d5810b692 xhci: Rework port suspend structures for limited ports.
The USB core only allows up to 31 (USB_MAXCHILDREN) ports under a roothub.
The xHCI driver keeps track of which ports are suspended, which ports have
a suspend change bit set, and what time the port will be done resuming.
It keeps track of the first two by setting a bit in a u32 variable,
suspended_ports or port_c_suspend.  The xHCI driver currently assumes we
can have up to 256 ports under a roothub, so it allocates an array of 8
u32 variables for both suspended_ports and port_c_suspend.  It also
allocates a 256-element array to keep track of when the ports will be done
resuming.

Since we can only have 31 roothub ports, we only need to use one u32 for
each of the suspend state and change variables.  We simplify the bit math
that's trying to index into those arrays and set the correct bit, if we
assume wIndex never exceeds 30.  (wIndex is zero-based after it's
decremented from the value passed in from the USB core.)  Finally, we
change the resume_done array to only hold 31 elements.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
2011-03-13 18:07:08 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 0b8ca72a23 xhci: Remove old no-op test.
The test of placing a number of command no-ops on the command ring and
counting the number of no-op events that were generated was only used
during the initial xHCI driver bring up.  This test is no longer used, so
delete it.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13 18:07:07 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov 09ece30e06 USB: xhci: rework xhci_print_ir_set() to get ir set from xhci itself
xhci->ir_set points to __iomem region, but xhci_print_ir_set accepts
plain struct xhci_intr_reg * causing multiple sparse warning at call
sites and inside the fucntion when we try to read that memory.

Instead of adding __iomem qualifier to the argument let's rework the
function so it itself gets needed register set from xhci and prints
it.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-02-20 07:07:05 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox 50d64676d1 xhci: Remove more doorbell-related reads
The unused space in the doorbell is now marked as RsvdZ, not RsvdP, so
we can avoid reading the doorbell before writing it.

Update the doorbell-related defines to produce the entire doorbell value
from a single macro.  Document the doorbell format in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-14 15:52:00 -08:00
Sarah Sharp da6699ce4a xhci: Setup array of USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports.
An xHCI host controller contains USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports, which can
occur in any order in the PORTSC registers.  We cannot read the port speed
bits in the PORTSC registers at init time to determine the port speed,
since those bits are only valid when a USB device is plugged into the
port.

Instead, we read the "Supported Protocol Capability" registers in the xHC
Extended Capabilities space.  Those describe the protocol, port offset in
the PORTSC registers, and port count.  We use those registers to create
two arrays of pointers to the PORTSC registers, one for USB 3.0 ports, and
another for USB 2.0 ports.  A third array keeps track of the port protocol
major revision, and is indexed with the internal xHCI port number.

This commit is a bit big, but it should be queued for stable because the "Don't
let the USB core disable SuperSpeed ports" patch depends on it.  There is no
other way to determine which ports are SuperSpeed ports without this patch.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-11-19 16:23:18 -08:00
Andiry Xu dc07c91b9b xHCI: fix wMaxPacketSize mask
USB2.0 spec 9.6.6 says: For all endpoints, bit 10..0 specify the maximum
packet size(in bytes).

So the wMaxPacketSize mask should be 0x7ff rather than 0x3ff.

This patch should be queued for the stable tree.  The bug in
xhci_endpoint_init() was present as far back as 2.6.31, and the bug in
xhci_get_max_esit_payload() was present when the function was introduced
in 2.6.34.

Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-11-11 10:47:08 -08:00
Sarah Sharp 436a389096 usb: Fix linker errors with CONFIG_PM=n
Fix these linker errors when CONFIG_PM=n:

ERROR: "xhci_bus_resume" [drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "xhci_bus_suspend" [drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.ko] undefined!

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:15 -07:00
Andiry Xu 5535b1d5f8 USB: xHCI: PCI power management implementation
This patch implements the PCI suspend/resume.

Please refer to xHCI spec for doing the suspend/resume operation.

For S3, CSS/SRS in USBCMD is used to save/restore the internal state.
However, an error maybe occurs while restoring the internal state.
In this case, it means that HC internal state is wrong and HC will be
re-initialized.

Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <dong.nguyen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:13 -07:00
Andiry Xu 9777e3ce90 USB: xHCI: bus power management implementation
This patch implements xHCI bus suspend/resume function hook.

In the patch it goes through all the ports and suspend/resume
the ports if needed.

If any port is in remote wakeup, abort bus suspend as what ehci/ohci do.

Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:13 -07:00
Andiry Xu 5619253187 USB: xHCI: port remote wakeup implementation
This commit implements port remote wakeup.

When a port is in U3 state and resume signaling is detected from a device,
the port transitions to the Resume state, and the xHC generates a Port Status
Change Event.

For USB3 port, software write a '0' to the PLS field to complete the resume
signaling. For USB2 port, the resume should be signaling for at least 20ms,
irq handler set a timer for port remote wakeup, and then finishes process in
hub_control GetPortStatus.

Some codes are borrowed from EHCI code.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:13 -07:00
Andiry Xu be88fe4f4d USB: xHCI: port power management implementation
Add software trigger USB device suspend resume function hook.
Do port suspend & resume in terms of xHCI spec.

Port Suspend:
Stop all endpoints via Stop Endpoint Command with Suspend (SP) flag set.
Place individual ports into suspend mode by writing '3' for Port Link State
(PLS) field into PORTSC register. This can only be done when the port is in
Enabled state. When writing, the Port Link State Write Strobe (LWS) bit shall
be set to '1'.
Allocate an xhci_command and stash it in xhci_virt_device to wait completion for
the last Stop Endpoint Command.  Use the Suspend bit in TRB to indicate the Stop
Endpoint Command is for port suspend. Based on Sarah's suggestion.

Port Resume:
Write '0' in PLS field, device will transition to running state.
Ring an endpoints' doorbell to restart it.

Ref: USB device remote wake need another patch to implement. For details of
how USB subsystem do power management, please see:
    Documentation/usb/power-management.txt

Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:12 -07:00
Andiry Xu c8d4af8e2a USB: core: use kernel assigned address for devices under xHCI
xHCI driver uses hardware assigned device address. This may cause device
address conflict in certain cases.

Use kernel assigned address for devices under xHCI. Store the xHC assigned
address locally in xHCI driver.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-10-22 10:22:12 -07:00
Andiry Xu f0615c45ce USB: xHCI: change xhci_reset_device() to allocate new device
Rename xhci_reset_device() to xhci_discover_or_reset_device().
If xhci_discover_or_reset_device() is called to reset a device which does
not exist or does not match the udev, it calls xhci_alloc_dev() to
re-allocate the device.

This would prevent the reset device failure, possibly due to the xHC restore
error during S3/S4 resume.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:11 -07:00
Andiry Xu 64927730c6 USB: xHCI: Add pointer to udev in struct xhci_virt_device
Add a pointer to udev in struct xhci_virt_device. When allocate a new
virt_device, make the pointer point to the corresponding udev.

Modify xhci_check_args(), check if virt_dev->udev matches the target udev,
to make sure command is issued to the right device.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:11 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 257d585aae USB: xhci: Make xhci_set_hc_event_deq() static.
Now that the event handler functions no longer use xhci_set_hc_event_deq()
to update the event ring dequeue pointer, that function is not used by
anything in xhci-ring.c.  Move that function into xhci-mem.c and make it
static.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:44 -07:00
Sarah Sharp d6d98a4d8d USB: xhci: Make xhci_handle_event() static.
xhci_handle_event() is now only called from within xhci-ring.c, so make it
static.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:44 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 9032cd5279 USB: xhci: Performance - move interrupt handlers into xhci-ring.c
Most of the work for interrupt handling is done in xhci-ring.c, so it makes
sense to move the functions that are first called when an interrupt happens
(xhci_irq() or xhci_msi_irq()) into xhci-ring.c, so that the compiler can better
optimize them.

Shorten some lines to make it pass checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:44 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 021bff9179 USB: xhci: Performance - move functions that find ep ring.
I've been using perf to measure the top symbols while transferring 1GB of data
on a USB 3.0 drive with dd.  This is using the raw disk with /dev/sdb, with a
block size of 1K.

During performance testing, the top symbol was xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(), a
function that should return immediately if streams are not enabled for an
endpoint.  It turned out that the functions to find the endpoint ring was
defined in xhci-mem.c and used in xhci-ring.c and xhci-hcd.c.  I moved a copy of
xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring() and xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring() into xhci-ring.c
and declared them static.  I also made a static version of
xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring() in xhci.c.

This improved throughput on a 1GB read of the raw disk with dd from
186MB/s to 195MB/s, and perf reported sampling the xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring()
0.06% of the time, rather than 9.26% of the time.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:44 -07:00
Andiry Xu 04e51901dd USB: xHCI: Isochronous transfer implementation
This patch implements isochronous urb enqueue and interrupt handler part.

When an isochronous urb is passed to xHCI driver, first check the transfer
ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb. Then update the
start_frame and interval field of the urb. Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP
is set, and never use urb->start_frame as input.

The number of isoc TDs is equal to urb->number_of_packets. One isoc TD is
consumed every Interval. Each isoc TD consists of an Isoch TRB chained to
zero or more Normal TRBs.

Call prepare_transfer for each TD to do initialization; then calculate the
number of TRBs needed for each TD. If the data required by an isoc TD is
physically contiguous (not crosses a page boundary), then only one isoc TRB
is needed; otherwise one or more additional normal TRB shall be chained to
the isoc TRB by the host.

Set TRB_IOC to the last TRB of each isoc TD. Do not ring endpoint doorbell
to start xHC procession until all the TDs are inserted to the endpoint
transer ring.

In irq handler, update urb status and actual_length, increase
urb_priv->td_cnt. When all the TDs are completed(td_cnt is equal to
urb_priv->length), giveback the urb to usbcore.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:41 -07:00
Andiry Xu 8e51adccd4 USB: xHCI: Introduce urb_priv structure
Add urb_priv data structure to xHCI driver. This structure allows multiple
xhci TDs to be linked to one urb, which is essential for isochronous
transfer. For non-isochronous urb, only one TD is needed for one urb;
for isochronous urb, the TD number for the urb is equal to
urb->number_of_packets.

The length field of urb_priv indicates the number of TDs in the urb.
The td_cnt field indicates the number of TDs already processed by xHC.
When td_cnt matches length, the urb can be given back to usbcore.

When an urb is dequeued or cancelled, add all the unprocessed TDs to the
endpoint's cancelled_td_list. When process a cancelled TD, increase
td_cnt field. When td_cnt equals urb_priv->length, giveback the
cancelled urb.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:41 -07:00
Andiry Xu d18240db79 USB: xHCI: Missed Service Error Event process
This patch adds mechanism to process Missed Service Error Event.
Sometimes the xHC is unable to process the isoc TDs in time, it will
generate Missed Service Error Event. In this case some TDs on the ring are
not processed and missed. When encounter a Missed Servce Error Event, set
the skip flag of the ep, and process the missed TDs until reach the next
processed TD, then clear the skip flag.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:41 -07:00
Dong Nguyen 43b86af83d USB: xHCI: Supporting MSI/MSI-X
Enable MSI/MSI-X supporting in xhci driver.

Provide the mechanism to fall back using MSI and Legacy IRQs
if MSI-X IRQs register failed.

Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <Dong.Nguyen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:40 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 2d1ee5904b USB: xhci: Set EP0 dequeue ptr after reset of configured device.
When a configured device is reset, the control endpoint's ring is reused.
If control transfers to the device were issued before the device is reset,
the dequeue pointer will be somewhere in the middle of the ring.  If the
device is then issued an address with the set address command, the xHCI
driver must provide a valid input context for control endpoint zero.

The original code would give the hardware the original input context,
which had a dequeue pointer set to the top of the ring.  This would cause
the host to re-execute any control transfers until it reached the ring's
enqueue pointer.  When issuing a set address command for a device that has
just been configured and then reset, use the control endpoint's enqueue
pointer as the hardware's dequeue pointer.

Assumption:  All control transfers will be completed or cancelled before
the set address command is issued to the device.  If there are any
outstanding control transfers, this code will not work.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-07-26 12:00:58 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 0238634d02 USB: xhci: Print NEC firmware version.
The NEC xHCI host controller firmware version can be found by putting a
vendor-specific command on the command ring and extracting the BCD
encoded-version out of the vendor-specific event TRB.

The firmware version debug line in dmesg will look like:

xhci_hcd 0000:05:00.0: NEC firmware version 30.21

(NEC merged with Renesas Technologies and became Renesas Electronics on
April 1, 2010.  I have their OK to merge this vendor-specific code.)

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Satoshi Otani <satoshi.otani.xm@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-06-04 13:16:19 -07:00
Sarah Sharp e9df17eb14 USB: xhci: Correct assumptions about number of rings per endpoint.
Much of the xHCI driver code assumes that endpoints only have one ring.
Now an endpoint can have one ring per enabled stream ID, so correct that
assumption.  Use functions that translate the stream_id field in the URB
or the DMA address of a TRB into the correct stream ring.

Correct the polling loop to print out all enabled stream rings.  Make the
URB cancellation routine find the correct stream ring if the URB has
stream_id set.  Make sure the URB enqueueing routine does the same.  Also
correct the code that handles stalled/halted endpoints.

Check that commands and registers that can take stream IDs handle them
properly.  That includes ringing an endpoint doorbell, resetting a
stalled/halted endpoint, and setting a transfer ring dequeue pointer
(since that command can set the dequeue pointer in a stream context or an
endpoint context).

Correct the transfer event handler to translate a TRB DMA address into the
stream ring it was enqueued to.  Make the code to allocate and prepare TD
structures adds the TD to the right td_list for the stream ring.  Make
sure the code to give the first TRB in a TD to the hardware manipulates
the correct stream ring.

When an endpoint stalls, store the stream ID of the stream ring that
stalled in the xhci_virt_ep structure.  Use that instead of the stream ID
in the URB, since an URB may be re-used after it is given back after a
non-control endpoint stall.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:38 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 8df75f42f8 USB: xhci: Add memory allocation for USB3 bulk streams.
Add support for allocating streams for USB 3.0 bulk endpoints.  See
Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for more information about how and why
you would use streams.

When an endpoint has streams enabled, instead of having one ring where all
transfers are enqueued to the hardware, it has several rings.  The ring
dequeue pointer in the endpoint context is changed to point to a "Stream
Context Array".  This is basically an array of pointers to transfer rings,
one for each stream ID that the driver wants to use.

The Stream Context Array size must be a power of two, and host controllers
can place a limit on the size of the array (4 to 2^16 entries).  These
two facts make calculating the size of the Stream Context Array and the
number of entries actually used by the driver a bit tricky.

Besides the Stream Context Array and rings for all the stream IDs, we need
one more data structure.  The xHCI hardware will not tell us which stream
ID a transfer event was for, but it will give us the slot ID, endpoint
index, and physical address for the TRB that caused the event.  For every
endpoint on a device, add a radix tree to map physical TRB addresses to
virtual segments within a stream ring.

Keep track of whether an endpoint is transitioning to using streams, and
don't enqueue any URBs while that's taking place.  Refuse to transition an
endpoint to streams if there are already URBs enqueued for that endpoint.

We need to make sure that freeing streams does not fail, since a driver's
disconnect() function may attempt to do this, and it cannot fail.
Pre-allocate the command structure used to issue the Configure Endpoint
command, and reserve space on the command ring for each stream endpoint.
This may be a bit overkill, but it is permissible for the driver to
allocate all streams in one call and free them in multiple calls.  (It is
not advised, however, since it is a waste of resources and time.)

Even with the memory and ring room pre-allocated, freeing streams can
still fail because the xHC rejects the configure endpoint command.  It is
valid (by the xHCI 0.96 spec) to return a "Bandwidth Error" or a "Resource
Error" for a configure endpoint command.  We should never see a Bandwidth
Error, since bulk endpoints do not effect the reserved bandwidth.  The
host controller can still return a Resource Error, but it's improbable
since the xHC would be going from a more resource-intensive configuration
(streams) to a less resource-intensive configuration (no streams).

If the xHC returns a Resource Error, the endpoint will be stuck with
streams and will be unusable for drivers.  It's an unavoidable consequence
of broken host controller hardware.

Includes bug fixes from the original patch, contributed by
John Youn <John.Youn@synopsys.com> and Andy Green <AGreen@PLXTech.com>

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:38 -07:00