In preparation for the strict vs. non-strict decision for DMA domains
to be expressed in the domain type, make sure we expose our flush queue
awareness by accepting the new domain type, and test the specific
feature flag where we want to identify DMA domains in general. The DMA
ops reset/setup can simply be made unconditional, since iommu-dma
already knows only to touch DMA domains.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/31a8ef868d593a2f3826a6a120edee81815375a7.1628682049.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
As the Intel VT-d driver has switched to use the iommu_ops.map_pages()
callback, multiple pages of the same size will be mapped in a call.
There's no need to put the clflush'es in iotlb_sync_map() callback.
Move them back into __domain_mapping() to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720020615.4144323-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Implement the map_pages() and unmap_pages() callback for the Intel IOMMU
driver to allow calls from iommu core to map and unmap multiple pages of
the same size in one call. With map/unmap_pages() implemented, the prior
map/unmap callbacks are deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720020615.4144323-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The pgsize bitmap is used to advertise the page sizes our hardware supports
to the IOMMU core, which will then use this information to split physically
contiguous memory regions it is mapping into page sizes that we support.
Traditionally the IOMMU core just handed us the mappings directly, after
making sure the size is an order of a 4KiB page and that the mapping has
natural alignment. To retain this behavior, we currently advertise that we
support all page sizes that are an order of 4KiB.
We are about to utilize the new IOMMU map/unmap_pages APIs. We could change
this to advertise the real page sizes we support.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720020615.4144323-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We only ever now set strict mode enabled in iommu_set_dma_strict(), so
just remove the argument.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-7-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make IOMMU_DEFAULT_LAZY default for when INTEL_IOMMU config is set,
as is current behaviour.
Also delete global flag intel_iommu_strict:
- In intel_iommu_setup(), call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly. Also
remove the print, as iommu_subsys_init() prints the mode and we have
already marked this param as deprecated.
- For cap_caching_mode() check in intel_iommu_setup(), call
iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly; also reword the accompanying print
with a level downgrade and also add the missing '\n'.
- For Ironlake GPU, again call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly and
keep the accompanying print.
[jpg: Remove intel_iommu_strict]
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-5-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the x86 drivers support iommu.strict, deprecate the custom
methods.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The commit 2b0140c696 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping")
fixes an issue of "sub-device is removed where the context entry is cleared
for all aliases". But this commit didn't consider the PASID entry and PASID
table in VT-d scalable mode. This fix increases the coverage of scalable
mode.
Suggested-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Fixes: 8038bdb855 ("iommu/vt-d: Only clear real DMA device's context entries")
Fixes: 2b0140c696 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
Cc: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712071712.3416949-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This fixes a bug in context cache clear operation. The code was not
following the correct invalidation flow. A global device TLB invalidation
should be added after the IOTLB invalidation. At the same time, it
uses the domain ID from the context entry. But in scalable mode, the
domain ID is in PASID table entry, not context entry.
Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712071315.3416543-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Passing a 64-bit address width to iommu_setup_dma_ops() is valid on
virtual platforms, but isn't currently possible. The overflow check in
iommu_dma_init_domain() prevents this even when @dma_base isn't 0. Pass
a limit address instead of a size, so callers don't have to fake a size
to work around the check.
The base and limit parameters are being phased out, because:
* they are redundant for x86 callers. dma-iommu already reserves the
first page, and the upper limit is already in domain->geometry.
* they can now be obtained from dev->dma_range_map on Arm.
But removing them on Arm isn't completely straightforward so is left for
future work. As an intermediate step, simplify the x86 callers by
passing dummy limits.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The assignment of iommu from info->iommu occurs before info is null checked
hence leading to a potential null pointer dereference issue. Fix this by
assigning iommu and checking if iommu is null after null checking info.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference before null check")
Fixes: 4c82b88696 ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate/register iopf queue for sva devices")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611135024.32781-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
DMAR domain uses per DMAR refcount. It is indexed by iommu seq_id.
Older iommu_count is only incremented and decremented but no decisions
are taken based on this refcount. This is not of much use.
Hence, remove iommu_count and further simplify domain_detach_iommu()
by returning void.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210530075053.264218-1-parav@nvidia.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-21-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Current VT-d implementation supports nested translation only if all
underlying IOMMUs support the nested capability. This is unnecessary
as the upper layer is allowed to create different containers and set
them with different type of iommu backend. The IOMMU driver needs to
guarantee that devices attached to a nested mode iommu_domain should
support nested capabilility.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517065701.5078-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When first-level page tables are used for IOVA translation, we use user
privilege by setting U/S bit in the page table entry. This is to make it
consistent with the second level translation, where the U/S enforcement
is not available. Clear the SRE (Supervisor Request Enable) field in the
pasid table entry of RID2PASID so that requests requesting the supervisor
privilege are blocked and treated as DMA remapping faults.
Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Suggested-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512064426.3440915-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519015027.108468-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Rather than have separate opaque setter functions that are easy to
overlook and lead to repetitive boilerplate in drivers, let's pass the
relevant initialisation parameters directly to iommu_device_register().
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab001b87c533b6f4db71eb90db6f888953986c36.1617285386.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The translation caches may preserve obsolete data when the
mapping size is changed, suppose the following sequence which
can reveal the problem with high probability.
1.mmap(4GB,MAP_HUGETLB)
2.
while (1) {
(a) DMA MAP 0,0xa0000
(b) DMA UNMAP 0,0xa0000
(c) DMA MAP 0,0xc0000000
* DMA read IOVA 0 may failure here (Not present)
* if the problem occurs.
(d) DMA UNMAP 0,0xc0000000
}
The page table(only focus on IOVA 0) after (a) is:
PML4: 0x19db5c1003 entry:0xffff899bdcd2f000
PDPE: 0x1a1cacb003 entry:0xffff89b35b5c1000
PDE: 0x1a30a72003 entry:0xffff89b39cacb000
PTE: 0x21d200803 entry:0xffff89b3b0a72000
The page table after (b) is:
PML4: 0x19db5c1003 entry:0xffff899bdcd2f000
PDPE: 0x1a1cacb003 entry:0xffff89b35b5c1000
PDE: 0x1a30a72003 entry:0xffff89b39cacb000
PTE: 0x0 entry:0xffff89b3b0a72000
The page table after (c) is:
PML4: 0x19db5c1003 entry:0xffff899bdcd2f000
PDPE: 0x1a1cacb003 entry:0xffff89b35b5c1000
PDE: 0x21d200883 entry:0xffff89b39cacb000 (*)
Because the PDE entry after (b) is present, it won't be
flushed even if the iommu driver flush cache when unmap,
so the obsolete data may be preserved in cache, which
would cause the wrong translation at end.
However, we can see the PDE entry is finally switch to
2M-superpage mapping, but it does not transform
to 0x21d200883 directly:
1. PDE: 0x1a30a72003
2. __domain_mapping
dma_pte_free_pagetable
Set the PDE entry to ZERO
Set the PDE entry to 0x21d200883
So we must flush the cache after the entry switch to ZERO
to avoid the obsolete info be preserved.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Gonglei (Arei) <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Fixes: 6491d4d028 ("intel-iommu: Free old page tables before creating superpage")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.0+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/670baaf8-4ff8-4e84-4be3-030b95ab5a5e@huawei.com/
Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415004628.1779-1-longpeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When the Intel IOMMU is operating in the scalable mode, some information
from the root and context table may be used to tag entries in the PASID
cache. Software should invalidate the PASID-cache when changing root or
context table entries.
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320025415.641201-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When the first level page table is used for IOVA translation, it only
supports Read-Only and Read-Write permissions. The Write-Only permission
is not supported as the PRESENT bit (implying Read permission) should
always set. When using second level, we still give separate permissions
that allows WriteOnly which seems inconsistent and awkward. We want to
have consistent behavior. After moving to 1st level, we don't want things
to work sometimes, and break if we use 2nd level for the same mappings.
Hence remove this configuration.
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320025415.641201-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Instead make the global iommu_dma_strict paramete in iommu.c canonical by
exporting helpers to get and set it and use those directly in the drivers.
This make sure that the iommu.strict parameter also works for the AMD and
Intel IOMMU drivers on x86. As those default to lazy flushing a new
IOMMU_CMD_LINE_STRICT is used to turn the value into a tristate to
represent the default if not overriden by an explicit parameter.
[ported on top of the other iommu_attr changes and added a few small
missing bits]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401155256.298656-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use an explicit enable_nesting method instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401155256.298656-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Allow drivers to query and enable IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF, which amounts to
checking whether PRI is enabled.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401154718.307519-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Intel VT-d driver checks wrong register to report snoop capablility
when using first level page table for GPA to HPA translation. This might
lead the IOMMU driver to say that it supports snooping control, but in
reality, it does not. Fix this by always setting PASID-table-entry.PGSNP
whenever a pasid entry is setting up for GPA to HPA translation so that
the IOMMU driver could report snoop capability as long as it runs in the
scalable mode.
Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Suggested-by: Rajesh Sankaran <rajesh.sankaran@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210330021145.13824-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the core code handles flushing per-IOVA domain CPU rcaches,
remove the handling here.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1616675401-151997-3-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently, the Intel VT-d supports Shared Virtual Memory (SVM) only when
IO page fault is supported. Otherwise, shared memory pages can not be
swapped out and need to be pinned. The device needs the Address Translation
Service (ATS), Page Request Interface (PRI) and Process Address Space
Identifier (PASID) capabilities to be enabled to support IO page fault.
Disable SVM when ATS, PRI and PASID are not enabled in the device.
Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210314201534.918-1-kyung.min.park@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In converting intel-iommu over to the common IOMMU DMA ops, it quietly
lost the functionality of its "forcedac" option. Since this is a handy
thing both for testing and for performance optimisation on certain
platforms, reimplement it under the common IOMMU parameter namespace.
For the sake of fixing the inadvertent breakage of the Intel-specific
parameter, remove the dmar_forcedac remnants and hook it up as an alias
while documenting the transition to the new common parameter.
Fixes: c588072bba ("iommu/vt-d: Convert intel iommu driver to the iommu ops")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7eece8e0ea7bfbe2cd0e30789e0d46df573af9b0.1614961776.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Some Intel VT-d hardware implementations don't support memory coherency
for page table walk (presented by the Page-Walk-coherency bit in the
ecap register), so that software must flush the corresponding CPU cache
lines explicitly after each page table entry update.
The iommu_map_sg() code iterates through the given scatter-gather list
and invokes iommu_map() for each element in the scatter-gather list,
which calls into the vendor IOMMU driver through iommu_ops callback. As
the result, a single sg mapping may lead to multiple cache line flushes,
which leads to the degradation of I/O performance after the commit
<c588072bba6b5> ("iommu/vt-d: Convert intel iommu driver to the iommu
ops").
Fix this by adding iotlb_sync_map callback and centralizing the clflush
operations after all sg mappings.
Fixes: c588072bba ("iommu/vt-d: Convert intel iommu driver to the iommu ops")
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/D81314ED-5673-44A6-B597-090E3CB83EB0@oracle.com/
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[ cel: removed @first_pte, which is no longer used ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/161177763962.1311.15577661784296014186.stgit@manet.1015granger.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204014401.2846425-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Audit IOMMU Capability/Extended Capability and check if the IOMMUs have
the consistent value for features. Report out or scale to the lowest
supported when IOMMU features have incompatibility among IOMMUs.
Report out features when below features are mismatched:
- First Level 5 Level Paging Support (FL5LP)
- First Level 1 GByte Page Support (FL1GP)
- Read Draining (DRD)
- Write Draining (DWD)
- Page Selective Invalidation (PSI)
- Zero Length Read (ZLR)
- Caching Mode (CM)
- Protected High/Low-Memory Region (PHMR/PLMR)
- Required Write-Buffer Flushing (RWBF)
- Advanced Fault Logging (AFL)
- RID-PASID Support (RPS)
- Scalable Mode Page Walk Coherency (SMPWC)
- First Level Translation Support (FLTS)
- Second Level Translation Support (SLTS)
- No Write Flag Support (NWFS)
- Second Level Accessed/Dirty Support (SLADS)
- Virtual Command Support (VCS)
- Scalable Mode Translation Support (SMTS)
- Device TLB Invalidation Throttle (DIT)
- Page Drain Support (PDS)
- Process Address Space ID Support (PASID)
- Extended Accessed Flag Support (EAFS)
- Supervisor Request Support (SRS)
- Execute Request Support (ERS)
- Page Request Support (PRS)
- Nested Translation Support (NEST)
- Snoop Control (SC)
- Pass Through (PT)
- Device TLB Support (DT)
- Queued Invalidation (QI)
- Page walk Coherency (C)
Set capability to the lowest supported when below features are mismatched:
- Maximum Address Mask Value (MAMV)
- Number of Fault Recording Registers (NFR)
- Second Level Large Page Support (SLLPS)
- Fault Recording Offset (FRO)
- Maximum Guest Address Width (MGAW)
- Supported Adjusted Guest Address Width (SAGAW)
- Number of Domains supported (NDOMS)
- Pasid Size Supported (PSS)
- Maximum Handle Mask Value (MHMV)
- IOTLB Register Offset (IRO)
Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130184452.31711-1-kyung.min.park@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204014401.2846425-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
trace_qi_submit() could be used when interrupt remapping is supported,
but DMA remapping is not. In this case, the following compile error
occurs.
../drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c: In function 'qi_submit_sync':
../drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:1311:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'trace_qi_submit';
did you mean 'ftrace_nmi_exit'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
trace_qi_submit(iommu, desc[i].qw0, desc[i].qw1,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ftrace_nmi_exit
Fixes: f2dd871799 ("iommu/vt-d: Add qi_submit trace event")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130151907.3929148-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When an Intel IOMMU is virtualized, and a physical device is
passed-through to the VM, changes of the virtual IOMMU need to be
propagated to the physical IOMMU. The hypervisor therefore needs to
monitor PTE mappings in the IOMMU page-tables. Intel specifications
provide "caching-mode" capability that a virtual IOMMU uses to report
that the IOMMU is virtualized and a TLB flush is needed after mapping to
allow the hypervisor to propagate virtual IOMMU mappings to the physical
IOMMU. To the best of my knowledge no real physical IOMMU reports
"caching-mode" as turned on.
Synchronizing the virtual and the physical IOMMU tables is expensive if
the hypervisor is unaware which PTEs have changed, as the hypervisor is
required to walk all the virtualized tables and look for changes.
Consequently, domain flushes are much more expensive than page-specific
flushes on virtualized IOMMUs with passthrough devices. The kernel
therefore exploited the "caching-mode" indication to avoid domain
flushing and use page-specific flushing in virtualized environments. See
commit 78d5f0f500 ("intel-iommu: Avoid global flushes with caching
mode.")
This behavior changed after commit 13cf017446 ("iommu/vt-d: Make use
of iova deferred flushing"). Now, when batched TLB flushing is used (the
default), full TLB domain flushes are performed frequently, requiring
the hypervisor to perform expensive synchronization between the virtual
TLB and the physical one.
Getting batched TLB flushes to use page-specific invalidations again in
such circumstances is not easy, since the TLB invalidation scheme
assumes that "full" domain TLB flushes are performed for scalability.
Disable batched TLB flushes when caching-mode is on, as the performance
benefit from using batched TLB invalidations is likely to be much
smaller than the overhead of the virtual-to-physical IOMMU page-tables
synchronization.
Fixes: 13cf017446 ("iommu/vt-d: Make use of iova deferred flushing")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210127175317.1600473-1-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Access/Dirty bits in the first level page table entry will be set
whenever a page table entry was used for address translation or write
permission was successfully translated. This is always true when using
the first-level page table for kernel IOVA. Instead of wasting hardware
cycles to update the certain bits, it's better to set them up at the
beginning.
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115004202.953965-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
iommu_flush_dev_iotlb() is called to invalidate caches on a device but
only loops over the devices which are fully-attached to the domain. For
sub-devices, this is ineffective and can result in invalid caching
entries left on the device.
Fix the missing invalidation by adding a loop over the subdevices and
ensuring that 'domain->has_iotlb_device' is updated when attaching to
subdevices.
Fixes: 67b8e02b5e ("iommu/vt-d: Aux-domain specific domain attach/detach")
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1609949037-25291-4-git-send-email-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Merge in IOMMU fixes for 5.10 in order to resolve conflicts against the
queue for 5.11.
* for-next/iommu/fixes:
iommu/amd: Set DTE[IntTabLen] to represent 512 IRTEs
iommu/vt-d: Don't read VCCAP register unless it exists
x86/tboot: Don't disable swiotlb when iommu is forced on
iommu: Check return of __iommu_attach_device()
arm-smmu-qcom: Ensure the qcom_scm driver has finished probing
iommu/amd: Enforce 4k mapping for certain IOMMU data structures
MAINTAINERS: Temporarily add myself to the IOMMU entry
iommu/vt-d: Fix compile error with CONFIG_PCI_ATS not set
iommu/vt-d: Avoid panic if iommu init fails in tboot system
iommu/vt-d: Cure VF irqdomain hickup
x86/platform/uv: Fix copied UV5 output archtype
x86/platform/uv: Drop last traces of uv_flush_tlb_others
Intel VT-D updates for 5.11. The main thing here is converting the code
over to the iommu-dma API, which required some improvements to the core
code to preserve existing functionality.
* for-next/iommu/vt-d:
iommu/vt-d: Avoid GFP_ATOMIC where it is not needed
iommu/vt-d: Remove set but not used variable
iommu/vt-d: Cleanup after converting to dma-iommu ops
iommu/vt-d: Convert intel iommu driver to the iommu ops
iommu/vt-d: Update domain geometry in iommu_ops.at(de)tach_dev
iommu: Add quirk for Intel graphic devices in map_sg
iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers
iommu: Add iommu_dma_free_cpu_cached_iovas()
iommu: Handle freelists when using deferred flushing in iommu drivers
iommu/vt-d: include conditionally on CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM