Commit Graph

873757 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Liu Yi L 2f7a3d45b3 iommu/vt-d: Handle non-page aligned address
commit 288d08e780 upstream.

Address information for device TLB invalidation comes from userspace
when device is directly assigned to a guest with vIOMMU support.
VT-d requires page aligned address. This patch checks and enforce
address to be page aligned, otherwise reserved bits can be set in the
invalidation descriptor. Unrecoverable fault will be reported due to
non-zero value in the reserved bits.

Fixes: 61a06a16e3 ("iommu/vt-d: Support flushing more translation cache types")
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:14 +08:00
Jacob Pan dc9ee7a26b iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID devTLB invalidation
commit e7e69461a8 upstream.

DevTLB flush can be used for both DMA request with and without PASIDs.
The former uses PASID#0 (RID2PASID), latter uses non-zero PASID for SVA
usage.

This patch adds a check for PASID value such that devTLB flush with
PASID is used for SVA case. This is more efficient in that multiple
PASIDs can be used by a single device, when tearing down a PASID entry
we shall flush only the devTLB specific to a PASID.

Fixes: 6f7db75e1c ("iommu/vt-d: Add second level page table")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:14 +08:00
Jacob Pan c6e0b7ac42 iommu/vt-d: Remove global page support in devTLB flush
commit 78df6c86f0 upstream.

Global pages support is removed from VT-d spec 3.0 for dev TLB
invalidation. This patch is to remove the bits for vSVA. Similar change
already made for the native SVA. See the link below.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20190830142919.GE11578@8bytes.org/T/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:13 +08:00
Chen Zhuo 671b7d21e7 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
commit 3f649ab728 upstream.

Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:13 +08:00
Rajat Jain 66f83a57f5 PCI: Treat "external-facing" devices themselves as internal
commit 99b50be9d8 upstream.

"External-facing" devices are internal devices that expose PCIe hierarchies
such as Thunderbolt outside the platform [1].  Previously these internal
devices were marked as "untrusted" the same as devices downstream from
them.

Use the ACPI or DT information to identify external-facing devices, but
only mark the devices *downstream* from them as "untrusted" [2].  The
external-facing device itself is no longer marked as untrusted.

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/pci/dsd-for-pcie-root-ports#identifying-externally-exposed-pcie-root-ports
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200610230906.GA1528594@bjorn-Precision-5520/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707224604.3737893-3-rajatja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:12 +08:00
Qian Cai 8cbc3b1e3b iommu: Fix use-after-free in iommu_release_device
commit 9ac8545199 upstream.

In pci_disable_sriov(), i.e.,

 # echo 0 > /sys/class/net/enp11s0f1np1/device/sriov_numvfs

iommu_release_device
  iommu_group_remove_device
    arm_smmu_domain_free
      kfree(smmu_domain)

Later,

iommu_release_device
  arm_smmu_release_device
    arm_smmu_detach_dev
      spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu_domain->devices_lock,

would trigger an use-after-free. Fixed it by call
arm_smmu_release_device() first before iommu_group_remove_device().

 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x3458/0x4440
  __lock_acquire at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4250
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff0089df1a6f68 by task bash/3356

 CPU: 5 PID: 3356 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.8.0-rc3-next-20200630 #2
 Hardware name: HPE Apollo 70             /C01_APACHE_MB         , BIOS L50_5.13_1.11 06/18/2019
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x398
  show_stack+0x14/0x20
  dump_stack+0x140/0x1b8
  print_address_description.isra.12+0x54/0x4a8
  kasan_report+0x134/0x1b8
  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x2c/0x50
  __lock_acquire+0x3458/0x4440
  lock_acquire+0x204/0xf10
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xf8/0x180
  arm_smmu_detach_dev+0xd8/0x4a0
  arm_smmu_detach_dev at drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:2776
  arm_smmu_release_device+0xb4/0x1c8
  arm_smmu_disable_pasid at drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:2754
  (inlined by) arm_smmu_release_device at drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:3000
  iommu_release_device+0xc0/0x178
  iommu_release_device at drivers/iommu/iommu.c:302
  iommu_bus_notifier+0x118/0x160
  notifier_call_chain+0xa4/0x128
  __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xa8
  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x20
  device_del+0x618/0xa00
  pci_remove_bus_device+0x108/0x2d8
  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x1c/0x28
  pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x228/0x368
  sriov_disable+0x8c/0x348
  pci_disable_sriov+0x5c/0x70
  mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0xd8/0x260 [mlx5_core]
  sriov_numvfs_store+0x240/0x318
  dev_attr_store+0x38/0x68
  sysfs_kf_write+0xdc/0x128
  kernfs_fop_write+0x23c/0x448
  __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8
  vfs_write+0x124/0x3f0
  ksys_write+0xe8/0x1b8
  __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98
  do_el0_svc+0x124/0x220
  el0_sync_handler+0x260/0x408
  el0_sync+0x140/0x180

 Allocated by task 3356:
  save_stack+0x24/0x50
  __kasan_kmalloc.isra.13+0xc4/0xe0
  kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x18
  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1ec/0x318
  arm_smmu_domain_alloc+0x54/0x148
  iommu_group_alloc_default_domain+0xc0/0x440
  iommu_probe_device+0x1c0/0x308
  iort_iommu_configure+0x434/0x518
  acpi_dma_configure+0xf0/0x128
  pci_dma_configure+0x114/0x160
  really_probe+0x124/0x6d8
  driver_probe_device+0xc4/0x180
  __device_attach_driver+0x184/0x1e8
  bus_for_each_drv+0x114/0x1a0
  __device_attach+0x19c/0x2a8
  device_attach+0x10/0x18
  pci_bus_add_device+0x70/0xf8
  pci_iov_add_virtfn+0x7b4/0xb40
  sriov_enable+0x5c8/0xc30
  pci_enable_sriov+0x64/0x80
  mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0x58/0x260 [mlx5_core]
  sriov_numvfs_store+0x1c0/0x318
  dev_attr_store+0x38/0x68
  sysfs_kf_write+0xdc/0x128
  kernfs_fop_write+0x23c/0x448
  __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8
  vfs_write+0x124/0x3f0
  ksys_write+0xe8/0x1b8
  __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98
  do_el0_svc+0x124/0x220
  el0_sync_handler+0x260/0x408
  el0_sync+0x140/0x180

 Freed by task 3356:
  save_stack+0x24/0x50
  __kasan_slab_free+0x124/0x198
  kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18
  slab_free_freelist_hook+0x110/0x298
  kfree+0x128/0x668
  arm_smmu_domain_free+0xf4/0x1a0
  iommu_group_release+0xec/0x160
  kobject_put+0xf4/0x238
  kobject_del+0x110/0x190
  kobject_put+0x1e4/0x238
  iommu_group_remove_device+0x394/0x938
  iommu_release_device+0x9c/0x178
  iommu_release_device at drivers/iommu/iommu.c:300
  iommu_bus_notifier+0x118/0x160
  notifier_call_chain+0xa4/0x128
  __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xa8
  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x20
  device_del+0x618/0xa00
  pci_remove_bus_device+0x108/0x2d8
  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x1c/0x28
  pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x228/0x368
  sriov_disable+0x8c/0x348
  pci_disable_sriov+0x5c/0x70
  mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0xd8/0x260 [mlx5_core]
  sriov_numvfs_store+0x240/0x318
  dev_attr_store+0x38/0x68
  sysfs_kf_write+0xdc/0x128
  kernfs_fop_write+0x23c/0x448
  __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8
  vfs_write+0x124/0x3f0
  ksys_write+0xe8/0x1b8
  __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98
  do_el0_svc+0x124/0x220
  el0_sync_handler+0x260/0x408
  el0_sync+0x140/0x180

 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0089df1a6e00
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
 The buggy address is located 360 bytes inside of
  512-byte region [ffff0089df1a6e00, ffff0089df1a7000)
 The buggy address belongs to the page:
 page:ffffffe02257c680 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff0089df1a1400
 flags: 0x7ffff800000200(slab)
 raw: 007ffff800000200 ffffffe02246b8c8 ffffffe02257ff88 ffff000000320680
 raw: ffff0089df1a1400 00000000002a000e 00000001ffffffff ffff0089df1a5001
 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
 page->mem_cgroup:ffff0089df1a5001

 Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff0089df1a6e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff0089df1a6e80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 >ffff0089df1a6f00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                           ^
  ffff0089df1a6f80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff0089df1a7000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

Fixes: a6a4c7e2c5 ("iommu: Add probe_device() and release_device() call-backs")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704001003.2303-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:12 +08:00
Joerg Roedel e7afbb52af iommu/vt-d: Use dev_iommu_priv_get/set()
commit 01b9d4e211 upstream.

Remove the use of dev->archdata.iommu and use the private per-device
pointer provided by IOMMU core code instead.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625130836.1916-3-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:12 +08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 57ab0e3679 iommu: Allow page responses without PASID
commit 970471914c upstream.

Some PCIe devices do not expect a PASID value in PRI Page Responses.
If the "PRG Response PASID Required" bit in the PRI capability is zero,
then the OS should not set the PASID field. Similarly on Arm SMMU,
responses to stall events do not have a PASID.

Currently iommu_page_response() systematically checks that the PASID in
the page response corresponds to the one in the page request. This can't
work with virtualization because a page response coming from a guest OS
won't have a PASID if the passed-through device does not require one.

Add a flag to page requests that declares whether the corresponding
response needs to have a PASID. When this flag isn't set, allow page
responses without PASID.

Reported-by: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616144712.748818-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:11 +08:00
Lu Baolu 9d9d43f834 iommu/vt-d: Fix misuse of iommu_domain_identity_map()
commit 48f0bcfb7a upstream.

The iommu_domain_identity_map() helper takes start/end PFN as arguments.
Fix a misuse case where the start and end addresses are passed.

Fixes: e70b081c6f ("iommu/vt-d: Remove IOVA handling code from the non-dma_ops path")
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200622231345.29722-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:11 +08:00
Lu Baolu 76f9b9771c iommu/vt-d: Set U/S bit in first level page table by default
commit 16ecf10e81 upstream.

When using first-level translation for IOVA, currently the U/S bit in the
page table is cleared which implies DMA requests with user privilege are
blocked. As the result, following error messages might be observed when
passing through a device to user level:

DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
DMAR: [DMA Read] Request device [41:00.0] PASID 1 fault addr 7ecdcd000
        [fault reason 129] SM: U/S set 0 for first-level translation
        with user privilege

This fixes it by setting U/S bit in the first level page table and makes
IOVA over first level compatible with previous second-level translation.

Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Reported-by: Xin Zeng <xin.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200622231345.29722-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:11 +08:00
Joerg Roedel 8b1914020d iommu/vt-d: Move Intel IOMMU driver into subdirectory
commit 672cf6df9b upstream.

Move all files related to the Intel IOMMU driver into its own
subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609130303.26974-3-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:10 +08:00
Joerg Roedel 4af7e62e79 iommu: Check for deferred attach in iommu_group_do_dma_attach()
commit 431275afdc upstream.

The iommu_group_do_dma_attach() must not attach devices which have
deferred_attach set. Otherwise devices could cause IOMMU faults when
re-initialized in a kdump kernel.

Fixes: deac0b3bed ("iommu: Split off default domain allocation from group assignment")
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200604091944.26402-1-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:10 +08:00
Jacob Pan 5ad1966806 iommu/vt-d: Fix compile warning
commit e7598fac32 upstream.

Make intel_svm_unbind_mm() a static function.

Fixes: 064a57d7dd ("iommu/vt-d: Replace intel SVM APIs with generic SVA APIs")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1590689031-79318-1-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:09 +08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker aa76dcfc29 iommu: Remove iommu_sva_ops::mm_exit()
commit edcc40d2ab upstream.

After binding a device to an mm, device drivers currently need to
register a mm_exit handler. This function is called when the mm exits,
to gracefully stop DMA targeting the address space and flush page faults
to the IOMMU.

This is deemed too complex for the MMU release() notifier, which may be
triggered by any mmput() invocation, from about 120 callsites [1]. The
upcoming SVA module has an example of such complexity: the I/O Page
Fault handler would need to call mmput_async() instead of mmput() after
handling an IOPF, to avoid triggering the release() notifier which would
in turn drain the IOPF queue and lock up.

Another concern is the DMA stop function taking too long, up to several
minutes [2]. For some mmput() callers this may disturb other users. For
example, if the OOM killer picks the mm bound to a device as the victim
and that mm's memory is locked, if the release() takes too long, it
might choose additional innocent victims to kill.

To simplify the MMU release notifier, don't forward the notification to
device drivers. Since they don't stop DMA on mm exit anymore, the PASID
lifetime is extended:

(1) The device driver calls bind(). A PASID is allocated.

  Here any DMA fault is handled by mm, and on error we don't print
  anything to dmesg. Userspace can easily trigger errors by issuing DMA
  on unmapped buffers.

(2) exit_mmap(), for example the process took a SIGKILL. This step
    doesn't happen during normal operations. Remove the pgd from the
    PASID table, since the page tables are about to be freed. Invalidate
    the IOTLBs.

  Here the device may still perform DMA on the address space. Incoming
  transactions are aborted but faults aren't printed out. ATS
  Translation Requests return Successful Translation Completions with
  R=W=0. PRI Page Requests return with Invalid Request.

(3) The device driver stops DMA, possibly following release of a fd, and
    calls unbind(). PASID table is cleared, IOTLB invalidated if
    necessary. The page fault queues are drained, and the PASID is
    freed.

  If DMA for that PASID is still running here, something went seriously
  wrong and errors should be reported.

For now remove iommu_sva_ops entirely. We might need to re-introduce
them at some point, for example to notify device drivers of unhandled
IOPF.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200306174239.GM31668@ziepe.ca/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/4d68da96-0ad5-b412-5987-2f7a6aa796c3@amd.com/

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200423125329.782066-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:09 +08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker b9a09922fe iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Use pci_ats_supported()
commit 0b2527a654 upstream.

The new pci_ats_supported() function checks if a device supports ATS and
is allowed to use it.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:09 +08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 6daf62e711 PCI/ATS: Only enable ATS for trusted devices
commit 521376741b upstream.

Add pci_ats_supported(), which checks whether a device has an ATS
capability, and whether it is trusted.  A device is untrusted if it is
plugged into an external-facing port such as Thunderbolt and could be
spoofing an existing device to exploit weaknesses in the IOMMU
configuration.  PCIe ATS is one such weaknesses since it allows
endpoints to cache IOMMU translations and emit transactions with
'Translated' Address Type (10b) that partially bypass the IOMMU
translation.

The SMMUv3 and VT-d IOMMU drivers already disallow ATS and transactions
with 'Translated' Address Type for untrusted devices.  Add the check to
pci_enable_ats() to let other drivers (AMD IOMMU for now) benefit from
it.

By checking ats_cap, the pci_ats_supported() helper also returns whether
ATS was globally disabled with pci=noats, and could later include more
things, for example whether the whole PCIe hierarchy down to the
endpoint supports ATS.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:08 +08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 0b4d6f87a3 iommu/vt-d: Use pci_ats_supported()
commit da656a0425 upstream.

The pci_ats_supported() helper checks if a device supports ATS and is
allowed to use it. By checking the ATS capability it also integrates the
pci_ats_disabled() check from pci_ats_init(). Simplify the vt-d checks.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:08 +08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 34fecff102 iommu/amd: Use pci_ats_supported()
commit 7a441b2110 upstream.

The pci_ats_supported() function checks if a device supports ATS and is
allowed to use it. In addition to checking that the device has an ATS
capability and that the global pci=noats is not set
(pci_ats_disabled()), it also checks if a device is untrusted.

A device is untrusted if it is plugged into an external-facing port such
as Thunderbolt and could be spoofing an existing device to exploit
weaknesses in the IOMMU configuration. By calling pci_ats_supported() we
keep DTE[I]=0 for untrusted devices and abort transactions with
Pretranslated Addresses.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:08 +08:00
Chen Zhuo 87058e0e6c iommu: Don't take group reference in iommu_alloc_default_domain()
commit 79659190ee upstream.

The iommu_alloc_default_domain() function takes a reference to an IOMMU
group without releasing it. This causes the group to never be released,
with undefined side effects.

The function has only one call-site, which takes a group reference on
its own, so to fix this leak, do not take another reference in
iommu_alloc_default_domain() and pass the group as a function parameter
instead.

Fixes: 6e1aa20491 ("iommu: Move default domain allocation to iommu_probe_device()")
Reported-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525130122.380-1-joro@8bytes.org
Reference: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200522130145.30067-1-saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org/
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:07 +08:00
Qian Cai b3c8a52598 iommu/vt-d: fix a GCC warning
commit 7809c4d580 upstream.

The commit 6ee1b77ba3 ("iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function")
introduced a GCC warning,

drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:5330:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of
declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
 const static int
 ^~~~~

Fixes: 6ee1b77ba3 ("iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521215030.16938-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:07 +08:00
Lu Baolu 3ef30f3285 iommu/vt-d: Fix pointer cast warnings on 32 bit
commit bfe6240dfe upstream.

Pointers should be casted to unsigned long to avoid "cast from pointer
to integer of different size" warnings.

drivers/iommu/intel-pasid.c:818:6: warning:
    cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
drivers/iommu/intel-pasid.c:821:9: warning:
    cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
drivers/iommu/intel-pasid.c:824:23: warning:
    cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c:343:45: warning:
    cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]

Fixes: b0d1f8741b ("iommu/vt-d: Add nested translation helper function")
Fixes: 56722a4398 ("iommu/vt-d: Add bind guest PASID support")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519013423.11971-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:06 +08:00
Joerg Roedel 5bec72ab66 iommu: Don't call .probe_finalize() under group->mutex
commit 70b8170e55 upstream.

The .probe_finalize() call-back of some IOMMU drivers calls into
arm_iommu_attach_device(). This function will call back into the
IOMMU core code, where it tries to take group->mutex again, resulting
in a deadlock.

As there is no reason why .probe_finalize() needs to be called under
that mutex, move it after the lock has been released to fix the
deadlock.

Fixes: deac0b3bed ("iommu: Split off default domain allocation from group assignment")
Reported-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519132824.15163-1-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:06 +08:00
Joerg Roedel 4d835fbea4 iommu: Fix deferred domain attachment
commit bd421264ed upstream.

The IOMMU core code has support for deferring the attachment of a domain
to a device. This is needed in kdump kernels where the new domain must
not be attached to a device before the device driver takes it over.

When the AMD IOMMU driver got converted to use the dma-iommu
implementation, the deferred attaching got lost. The code in
dma-iommu.c has support for deferred attaching, but it calls into
iommu_attach_device() to actually do it. But iommu_attach_device()
will check if the device should be deferred in it code-path and do
nothing, breaking deferred attachment.

Move the is_deferred_attach() check out of the attach_device path and
into iommu_group_add_device() to make deferred attaching work from the
dma-iommu code.

Fixes: 795bbbb9b6 ("iommu/dma-iommu: Handle deferred devices")
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519130340.14564-1-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:06 +08:00
Tom Murphy a9964a4979 iommu/vt-d: Remove IOVA handling code from the non-dma_ops path
commit e70b081c6f upstream.

There's no need for the non-dma_ops path to keep track of IOVAs. The
whole point of the non-dma_ops path is that it allows the IOVAs to be
handled separately. The IOVA handling code removed in this patch is
pointless.

Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-19-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:05 +08:00
Lu Baolu 0063716e9f iommu/vt-d: Remove duplicated check in intel_svm_bind_mm()
commit 7482fd5925 upstream.

The info and info->pasid_support have already been checked in previous
intel_iommu_enable_pasid() call. No need to check again.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-18-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:05 +08:00
Lu Baolu 470d358d7f iommu/vt-d: Remove redundant IOTLB flush
commit 81ebd91a43 upstream.

IOTLB flush already included in the PASID tear down and the page request
drain process. There is no need to flush again.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-17-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:05 +08:00
Lu Baolu 9c0c7721d6 iommu/vt-d: Add page request draining support
commit 66ac4db36f upstream.

When a PASID is stopped or terminated, there can be pending PRQs
(requests that haven't received responses) in remapping hardware.
This adds the interface to drain page requests and call it when a
PASID is terminated.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-16-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:04 +08:00
Lu Baolu 8451fbddff iommu/vt-d: Disable non-recoverable fault processing before unbind
commit 37e91bd4b3 upstream.

When a PASID is used for SVA by the device, it's possible that the PASID
entry is cleared before the device flushes all ongoing DMA requests. The
IOMMU should tolerate and ignore the non-recoverable faults caused by the
untranslated requests from this device.

For example, when an exception happens, the process terminates before the
device driver stops DMA and call IOMMU driver to unbind PASID. The flow
of process exist is as follows:

do_exit() {
     exit_mm() {
             mm_put();
             exit_mmap() {
                     intel_invalidate_range() //mmu notifier
                     tlb_finish_mmu()
                     mmu_notifier_release(mm) {
                             intel_iommu_release() {
[2]                                  intel_iommu_teardown_pasid();
                                     intel_iommu_flush_tlbs();
                             }
                     }
                     unmap_vmas();
                     free_pgtables();
             };
     }
     exit_files(tsk) {
             close_files() {
                     dsa_close();
[1]                  dsa_stop_dma();
                     intel_svm_unbind_pasid();
             }
     }
}

Care must be taken on VT-d to avoid unrecoverable faults between the time
window of [1] and [2]. [Process exist flow was contributed by Jacob Pan.]

Intel VT-d provides such function through the FPD bit of the PASID entry.
This sets FPD bit when PASID entry is changing from present to nonpresent
in the mm notifier and will clear it when the pasid is unbound.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-15-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:04 +08:00
Lu Baolu 8948f6b21c iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Add support to show inv queue internals
commit 4c0fa5bfca upstream.

Export invalidation queue internals of each iommu device through the
debugfs.

Example of such dump on a Skylake machine:

$ sudo cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/invalidation_queue
Invalidation queue on IOMMU: dmar1
 Base: 0x1672c9000      Head: 80        Tail: 80
Index           qw0                     qw1                     status
    0   0000000000000004        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    1   0000000200000025        00000001672be804        0000000000000000
    2   0000000000000011        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    3   0000000200000025        00000001672be80c        0000000000000000
    4   00000000000000d2        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    5   0000000200000025        00000001672be814        0000000000000000
    6   0000000000000014        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    7   0000000200000025        00000001672be81c        0000000000000000
    8   0000000000000014        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    9   0000000200000025        00000001672be824        0000000000000000

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-14-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:04 +08:00
Lu Baolu 0601c0f3cc iommu/vt-d: Multiple descriptors per qi_submit_sync()
commit 8a1d824625 upstream.

Current qi_submit_sync() only supports single invalidation descriptor
per submission and appends wait descriptor after each submission to
poll the hardware completion. This extends the qi_submit_sync() helper
to support multiple descriptors, and add an option so that the caller
could specify the Page-request Drain (PD) bit in the wait descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-13-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:03 +08:00
Jacob Pan bb34623a0c iommu/vt-d: Replace intel SVM APIs with generic SVA APIs
commit 064a57d7dd upstream.

This patch is an initial step to replace Intel SVM code with the
following IOMMU SVA ops:
intel_svm_bind_mm() => iommu_sva_bind_device()
intel_svm_unbind_mm() => iommu_sva_unbind_device()
intel_svm_is_pasid_valid() => iommu_sva_get_pasid()

The features below will continue to work but are not included in this patch
in that they are handled mostly within the IOMMU subsystem.
- IO page fault
- mmu notifier

Consolidation of the above will come after merging generic IOMMU sva
code[1]. There should not be any changes needed for SVA users such as
accelerator device drivers during this time.

[1] http://jpbrucker.net/sva/

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-12-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:03 +08:00
Jacob Pan 65afad98fe iommu/vt-d: Report SVA feature with generic flag
commit 76fdd6c595 upstream.

Query Shared Virtual Address/Memory capability is a generic feature.
SVA feature check is the required first step before calling
iommu_sva_bind_device().

VT-d checks SVA feature enabling at per IOMMU level during this step,
SVA bind device will check and enable PCI ATS, PRS, and PASID capabilities
at device level.

This patch reports Intel SVM as SVA feature such that generic code
(e.g. Uacce [1]) can use it.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/1/15/604

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:02 +08:00
Lu Baolu 76031f52a4 iommu/vt-d: Add get_domain_info() helper
commit e85bb99b79 upstream.

Add a get_domain_info() helper to retrieve the valid per-device
iommu private data.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:02 +08:00
Jacob Pan 2ed9d11411 iommu/vt-d: Add custom allocator for IOASID
commit 3375303e82 upstream.

When VT-d driver runs in the guest, PASID allocation must be
performed via virtual command interface. This patch registers a
custom IOASID allocator which takes precedence over the default
XArray based allocator. The resulting IOASID allocation will always
come from the host. This ensures that PASID namespace is system-
wide.

Virtual command registers are used in the guest only, to prevent
vmexit cost, we cache the capability and store it during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:02 +08:00
Lu Baolu 9001fc8398 iommu/vt-d: Enlightened PASID allocation
commit 24f27d32ab upstream.

Enabling IOMMU in a guest requires communication with the host
driver for certain aspects. Use of PASID ID to enable Shared Virtual
Addressing (SVA) requires managing PASID's in the host. VT-d 3.0 spec
provides a Virtual Command Register (VCMD) to facilitate this.
Writes to this register in the guest are trapped by vIOMMU which
proxies the call to the host driver.

This virtual command interface consists of a capability register,
a virtual command register, and a virtual response register. Refer
to section 10.4.42, 10.4.43, 10.4.44 for more information.

This patch adds the enlightened PASID allocation/free interfaces
via the virtual command interface.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:01 +08:00
Jacob Pan 7078d1f17d iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function
commit 6ee1b77ba3 upstream.

When Shared Virtual Address (SVA) is enabled for a guest OS via
vIOMMU, we need to provide invalidation support at IOMMU API and driver
level. This patch adds Intel VT-d specific function to implement
iommu passdown invalidate API for shared virtual address.

The use case is for supporting caching structure invalidation
of assigned SVM capable devices. Emulated IOMMU exposes queue
invalidation capability and passes down all descriptors from the guest
to the physical IOMMU.

The assumption is that guest to host device ID mapping should be
resolved prior to calling IOMMU driver. Based on the device handle,
host IOMMU driver can replace certain fields before submit to the
invalidation queue.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:01 +08:00
Jacob Pan 53477aad06 iommu/vt-d: Support flushing more translation cache types
commit 61a06a16e3 upstream.

When Shared Virtual Memory is exposed to a guest via vIOMMU, scalable
IOTLB invalidation may be passed down from outside IOMMU subsystems.
This patch adds invalidation functions that can be used for additional
translation cache types.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:01 +08:00
Jacob Pan 487c35106b iommu/vt-d: Add bind guest PASID support
commit 56722a4398 upstream.

When supporting guest SVA with emulated IOMMU, the guest PASID
table is shadowed in VMM. Updates to guest vIOMMU PASID table
will result in PASID cache flush which will be passed down to
the host as bind guest PASID calls.

For the SL page tables, it will be harvested from device's
default domain (request w/o PASID), or aux domain in case of
mediated device.

    .-------------.  .---------------------------.
    |   vIOMMU    |  | Guest process CR3, FL only|
    |             |  '---------------------------'
    .----------------/
    | PASID Entry |--- PASID cache flush -
    '-------------'                       |
    |             |                       V
    |             |                CR3 in GPA
    '-------------'
Guest
------| Shadow |--------------------------|--------
      v        v                          v
Host
    .-------------.  .----------------------.
    |   pIOMMU    |  | Bind FL for GVA-GPA  |
    |             |  '----------------------'
    .----------------/  |
    | PASID Entry |     V (Nested xlate)
    '----------------\.------------------------------.
    |             |   |SL for GPA-HPA, default domain|
    |             |   '------------------------------'
    '-------------'
Where:
 - FL = First level/stage one page tables
 - SL = Second level/stage two page tables

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:00 +08:00
Jacob Pan 27fc855150 iommu/vt-d: Add nested translation helper function
commit b0d1f8741b upstream.

Nested translation mode is supported in VT-d 3.0 Spec.CH 3.8.
With PASID granular translation type set to 0x11b, translation
result from the first level(FL) also subject to a second level(SL)
page table translation. This mode is used for SVA virtualization,
where FL performs guest virtual to guest physical translation and
SL performs guest physical to host physical translation.

This patch adds a helper function for setting up nested translation
where second level comes from a domain and first level comes from
a guest PGD.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:00 +08:00
Jacob Pan f5569a41ba iommu/vt-d: Use a helper function to skip agaw for SL
commit 3aef9ca6a4 upstream.

An Intel iommu domain uses 5-level page table by default. If the iommu
that the domain tries to attach supports less page levels, the top level
page tables should be skipped. Add a helper to do this so that it could
be used in other places.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:07:00 +08:00
Jacob Pan c20604bce1 iommu/vt-d: Move domain helper to header
commit 3db9983e43 upstream.

Move domain helper to header to be used by SVA code.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:59 +08:00
Sai Praneeth Prakhya 508b66d341 iommu: Remove functions that support private domain
commit 69cf449166 upstream.

After moving iommu_group setup to iommu core code [1][2] and removing
private domain support in vt-d [3], there are no users for functions such
as iommu_request_dm_for_dev(), iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev() and
request_default_domain_for_dev(). So, remove these functions.

[1] commit dce8d6964e ("iommu/amd: Convert to probe/release_device()
    call-backs")
[2] commit e5d1841f18 ("iommu/vt-d: Convert to probe/release_device()
    call-backs")
[3] commit 327d5b2fee ("iommu/vt-d: Allow 32bit devices to uses DMA
    domain")

Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200513224721.20504-1-sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:59 +08:00
Andy Shevchenko 7d566e5d6f iommu/amd: Unify format of the printed messages
commit 555fb5ae0f upstream.

Unify format of the printed messages, i.e. replace printk(LEVEL ... )
with pr_level(...).

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507161804.13275-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:58 +08:00
Andy Shevchenko fd09a71460 iommu/vt-d: Unify format of the printed messages
commit 8627892af6 upstream.

Unify format of the printed messages, i.e. replace printk(LEVEL ... )
with pr_level(...).

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507161804.13275-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:58 +08:00
Lu Baolu f43cfe7346 iommu/vt-d: Apply per-device dma_ops
commit 6fc7020cf2 upstream.

Current Intel IOMMU driver sets the system level dma_ops. This causes
each dma API to go through the IOMMU driver even the devices are using
identity mapped domains. This sets per-device dma_ops only if a device
is using a DMA domain. Otherwise, use the default system level dma_ops
for direct dma.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506015947.28662-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:58 +08:00
Lu Baolu 14680b0399 iommu/vt-d: Allow PCI sub-hierarchy to use DMA domain
commit 14b3526d59 upstream.

Before commit fa954e6831 ("iommu/vt-d: Delegate the dma domain
to upper layer"), Intel IOMMU started off with all devices in the
identity domain, and took them out later if it found they couldn't
access all of memory. This required devices behind a PCI bridge to
use a DMA domain at the beginning because all PCI devices behind
the bridge use the same source-id in their transactions and the
domain couldn't be changed at run-time.

Intel IOMMU driver is now aligned with the default domain framework,
there's no need to keep this requirement anymore.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506015947.28662-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:57 +08:00
Lu Baolu 9cdaff2724 iommu/vt-d: Allow 32bit devices to uses DMA domain
commit 327d5b2fee upstream.

Currently, if a 32bit device initially uses an identity domain, Intel
IOMMU driver will convert it forcibly to a DMA one if its address
capability is not enough for the whole system memory. The motivation was
to overcome the overhead caused by possible bounced buffer.

Unfortunately, this improvement has led to many problems. For example,
some 32bit devices are required to use an identity domain, forcing them
to use DMA domain will cause the device not to work anymore. On the
other hand, the VMD sub-devices share a domain but each sub-device might
have different address capability. Forcing a VMD sub-device to use DMA
domain blindly will impact the operation of other sub-devices without
any notification. Further more, PCI aliased devices (PCI bridge and all
devices beneath it, VMD devices and various devices quirked with
pci_add_dma_alias()) must use the same domain. Forcing one device to
switch to DMA domain during runtime will cause in-fligh DMAs for other
devices to abort or target to other memory which might cause undefind
system behavior.

With the last private domain usage in iommu_need_mapping() removed, all
private domain helpers are also cleaned in this patch. Otherwise, the
compiler will complain that some functions are defined but not used.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: Derrick Jonathan <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506015947.28662-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:57 +08:00
Saeed Mirzamohammadi 4f40204758 iommu/vt-d: Fix agaw for a supported 48 bit guest address width
commit 327d5b2fee upstream.

The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request
based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this
is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width
should be calculated based on the minimum of supported adjusted guest
address width (SAGAW) and MGAW.

This is from specification:
"Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the
minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted
guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure.
(Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported
through the SAGAW field)."

This causes domain initialization to fail and following
errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:

[    2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller
[    2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus
number 1
[    2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed
[    2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity
mapping
[    2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12
[    2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered
[    2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12
[    2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12

This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a
48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on
the minimum of IOMMU's sagaw value and MGAW.

This issue happens on the code path of getting a private domain for a
device. A private domain was needed when the domain of an iommu group
couldn't meet the requirement of a device. The IOMMU core has been
evolved to eliminate the need for private domain, hence this code path
has alreay been removed from the upstream since commit 327d5b2fee
("iommu/vt-d: Allow 32bit devices to uses DMA domain"). Instead of back
porting all patches that are required for removing the private domain,
this simply fixes it in the affected stable kernel between v4.16 and v5.7.

[baolu: The orignal patch could be found here
 https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20210412202736.70765-1-saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com/.
 I added commit message according to Greg's comments at
 https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YHZ%2FT9x7Xjf1r6fI@kroah.com/.]

Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Camille Lu <camille.lu@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:57 +08:00
Andy Shevchenko 261a475e54 iommu/iova: Unify format of the printed messages
commit 3a0ce12e3b upstream.

Unify format of the printed messages, i.e. replace printk(LEVEL ... )
with pr_level(...).

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507161804.13275-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:56 +08:00
Thierry Reding a152f48dd1 iommu: Do not probe devices on IOMMU-less busses
commit f38338cf06 upstream.

Port form f38338cf06

The host1x bus implemented on Tegra SoCs is primarily an abstraction to
create logical device from multiple platform devices. Since the devices
in such a setup are typically hierarchical, DMA setup still needs to be
done so that DMA masks can be properly inherited, but we don't actually
want to attach the host1x logical devices to any IOMMU. The platform
devices that make up the logical device are responsible for memory bus
transactions, so it is them that will need to be attached to the IOMMU.

Add a check to __iommu_probe_device() that aborts IOMMU setup early for
busses that don't have the IOMMU operations pointer set since they will
cause a crash otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511161000.3853342-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhuo <sagazchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinghui Li <korantli@tencent.com>
2024-06-11 21:06:56 +08:00