With some USB network adapters, such as DM96xx, the following message
is seen for each maximum size receive packet.
dwc2 ff540000.usb: dwc2_update_urb_state(): trimming xfer length
This happens because the packet size requested by the driver is 1522
bytes, wMaxPacketSize is 64, the dwc2 driver configures the chip to
receive 24*64 = 1536 bytes, and the chip does indeed send more than
1522 bytes of data. Since the event does not indicate an error condition,
the message is just noise. Demote it to debug level.
Fixes: 7359d482eb ("staging: HCD files for the DWC2 driver")
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113112052.17063-4-nsaenzjulienne@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some situations, the following error messages are reported.
dwc2 ff540000.usb: dwc2_hc_chhltd_intr_dma: Channel 1 - ChHltd set, but reason is unknown
dwc2 ff540000.usb: hcint 0x00000002, intsts 0x04000021
This is sometimes followed by:
dwc2 ff540000.usb: dwc2_update_urb_state_abn(): trimming xfer length
and then:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/v4.19/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c:2913
dwc2_assign_and_init_hc+0x98c/0x990
The warning suggests that an odd buffer address is to be used for DMA.
After an error is observed, the receive buffer may be full
(urb->actual_length >= urb->length). However, the urb is still left in
the queue unless three errors were observed in a row. When it is queued
again, the dwc2 hcd code translates this into a 1-block transfer.
If urb->actual_length (ie the total expected receive length) is not
DMA-aligned, the buffer pointer programmed into the chip will be
unaligned. This results in the observed warning.
To solve the problem, abort input transactions after an error with
unknown cause if the entire packet was already received. This may be
a bit drastic, but we don't really know why the transfer was aborted
even though the entire packet was received. Aborting the transfer in
this situation is less risky than accepting a potentially corrupted
packet.
With this patch in place, the 'ChHltd set' and 'trimming xfer length'
messages are still observed, but there are no more transfer attempts
with odd buffer addresses.
Fixes: 151d0cbdbe ("usb: dwc2: make the scheduler handle excessive NAKs better")
Cc: Boris ARZUR <boris@konbu.org>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113112052.17063-3-nsaenzjulienne@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit abb621844f ("usb: ch9: make usb_endpoint_maxp() return
only packet size") the API to usb_endpoint_maxp() changed. It used to
just return wMaxPacketSize but after that commit it returned
wMaxPacketSize with the high bits (the multiplier) masked off. If you
wanted to get the multiplier it was now up to your code to call the
new usb_endpoint_maxp_mult() which was introduced in
commit 541b6fe630 ("usb: add helper to extract bits 12:11 of
wMaxPacketSize").
Prior to the API change most host drivers were updated, but no update
was made to dwc2. Presumably it was assumed that dwc2 was too
simplistic to use the multiplier and thus just didn't support a
certain class of USB devices. However, it turns out that dwc2 did use
the multiplier and many devices using it were working quite nicely.
That means that many USB devices have been broken since the API
change. One such device is a Logitech HD Pro Webcam C920.
Specifically, though dwc2 didn't directly call usb_endpoint_maxp(), it
did call usb_maxpacket() which in turn called usb_endpoint_maxp().
Let's update dwc2 to work properly with the new API.
Fixes: abb621844f ("usb: ch9: make usb_endpoint_maxp() return only packet size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Minas Harutyunyan <hminas@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Not a big pull request with only 37 non-merge commits, most of which
are touching dwc2 (74% of the changes).
The most important changes are dwc2's support for uframe scheduling
and its endian-agnostic readl/writel wrappers.
From dwc3 side we have a special new glue layer for Synopsys HAPS
which will help Synopsys running FPGA validation using our upstream
driver. We also have the beginnings of dual-role support for Intel
Merrifield platform.
Apart from these, just a series of non-critical changes.
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Merge tag 'usb-for-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-next
Felipe writes:
usb: changes for v4.19
Not a big pull request with only 37 non-merge commits, most of which
are touching dwc2 (74% of the changes).
The most important changes are dwc2's support for uframe scheduling
and its endian-agnostic readl/writel wrappers.
From dwc3 side we have a special new glue layer for Synopsys HAPS
which will help Synopsys running FPGA validation using our upstream
driver. We also have the beginnings of dual-role support for Intel
Merrifield platform.
Apart from these, just a series of non-critical changes.
Added hsotg argument to dwc2_readl/writel function prototype,
and also instead of address pass offset of register.
hsotg will contain flag field for endianness.
Also customized dwc2_set_bit and dwc2_clear_bit function for
dwc2_readl/writel functions.
Signed-off-by: Gevorg Sahakyan <sahakyan@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
When handling split transactions we will try to delay retry after
getting a NAK from the device. This works well for BULK transfers that
can be polled for essentially forever. Unfortunately, on slower systems
at boot time, when the kernel is busy enumerating all the devices (USB
or not), we issue a bunch of control requests (reading device
descriptors, etc). If we get a NAK for the IN part of the control
request and delay retry for too long (because the system is busy), we
may confuse the device when we finally get to reissue SSPLIT/CSPLIT IN
and the device will respond with STALL. As a result we end up with
failure to get device descriptor and will fail to enumerate the device:
[ 3.428801] usb 2-1.2.1: new full-speed USB device number 9 using dwc2
[ 3.508576] usb 2-1.2.1: device descriptor read/8, error -32
[ 3.699150] usb 2-1.2.1: device descriptor read/8, error -32
[ 3.891653] usb 2-1.2.1: new full-speed USB device number 10 using dwc2
[ 3.968859] usb 2-1.2.1: device descriptor read/8, error -32
...
Let's not delay retries of split CONTROL IN transfers, as this allows us
to reliably enumerate devices at boot time.
Fixes: 38d2b5fb75 ("usb: dwc2: host: Don't retry NAKed transactions right away")
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
If isoc split in transfer with no data (the length of DATA0
packet is zero), we can't simply return immediately. Because
the DATA0 can be the first transaction or the second transaction
for the isoc split in transaction. If the DATA0 packet with no
data is in the first transaction, we can return immediately.
But if the DATA0 packet with no data is in the second transaction
of isoc split in transaction sequence, we need to increase the
qtd->isoc_frame_index and giveback urb to device driver if needed,
otherwise, the MDATA packet will be lost.
A typical test case is that connect the dwc2 controller with an
usb hs Hub (GL852G-12), and plug an usb fs audio device (Plantronics
headset) into the downstream port of Hub. Then use the usb mic
to record, we can find noise when playback.
In the case, the isoc split in transaction sequence like this:
- SSPLIT IN transaction
- CSPLIT IN transaction
- MDATA packet (176 bytes)
- CSPLIT IN transaction
- DATA0 packet (0 byte)
This patch use both the length of DATA0 and qtd->isoc_split_offset
to check if the DATA0 is in the second transaction.
Tested-by: Gevorg Sahakyan <sahakyan@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Minas Harutyunyan hminas@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
The commit 3bc04e28a0 ("usb: dwc2: host: Get aligned DMA in
a more supported way") rips out a lot of code to simply the
allocation of aligned DMA. However, it also introduces a new
issue when use isoc split in transfer.
In my test case, I connect the dwc2 controller with an usb hs
Hub (GL852G-12), and plug an usb fs audio device (Plantronics
headset) into the downstream port of Hub. Then use the usb mic
to record, we can find noise when playback.
It's because that the usb Hub uses an MDATA for the first
transaction and a DATA0 for the second transaction for the isoc
split in transaction. An typical isoc split in transaction sequence
like this:
- SSPLIT IN transaction
- CSPLIT IN transaction
- MDATA packet
- CSPLIT IN transaction
- DATA0 packet
The DMA address of MDATA (urb->dma) is always DWORD-aligned, but
the DMA address of DATA0 (urb->dma + qtd->isoc_split_offset) may
not be DWORD-aligned, it depends on the qtd->isoc_split_offset (the
length of MDATA). In my test case, the length of MDATA is usually
unaligned, this cause DATA0 packet transmission error.
This patch use kmem_cache to allocate aligned DMA buf for isoc
split in transaction. Note that according to usb 2.0 spec, the
maximum data payload size is 1023 bytes for each fs isoc ep,
and the maximum allowable interrupt data payload size is 64 bytes
or less for fs interrupt ep. So we set the size of object to be
1024 bytes in the kmem cache.
Tested-by: Gevorg Sahakyan <sahakyan@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Minas Harutyunyan hminas@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Added descriptions for all not described parameters.
Fix all kernel doc's warnings.
Acked-by: Minas Harutyunyan <hminas@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Grigor Tovmasyan <tovmasya@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
On rk3288-veyron devices on Chrome OS it was found that plugging in an
Arduino-based USB device could cause the system to lockup, especially
if the CPU Frequency was at one of the slower operating points (like
100 MHz / 200 MHz).
Upon tracing, I found that the following was happening:
* The USB device (full speed) was connected to a high speed hub and
then to the rk3288. Thus, we were dealing with split transactions,
which is all handled in software on dwc2.
* Userspace was initiating a BULK IN transfer
* When we sent the SSPLIT (to start the split transaction), we got an
ACK. Good. Then we issued the CSPLIT.
* When we sent the CSPLIT, we got back a NAK. We immediately (from
the interrupt handler) started to retry and sent another SSPLIT.
* The device kept NAKing our CSPLIT, so we kept ping-ponging between
sending a SSPLIT and a CSPLIT, each time sending from the interrupt
handler.
* The handling of the interrupts was (because of the low CPU speed and
the inefficiency of the dwc2 interrupt handler) was actually taking
_longer_ than it took the other side to send the ACK/NAK. Thus we
were _always_ in the USB interrupt routine.
* The fact that USB interrupts were always going off was preventing
other things from happening in the system. This included preventing
the system from being able to transition to a higher CPU frequency.
As I understand it, there is no requirement to retry super quickly
after a NAK, we just have to retry sometime in the future. Thus one
solution to the above is to just add a delay between getting a NAK and
retrying the transmission. If this delay is sufficiently long to get
out of the interrupt routine then the rest of the system will be able
to make forward progress. Even a 25 us delay would probably be
enough, but we'll be extra conservative and try to delay 1 ms (the
exact amount depends on HZ and the accuracy of the jiffy and how close
the current jiffy is to ticking, but could be as much as 20 ms or as
little as 1 ms).
Presumably adding a delay like this could impact the USB throughput,
so we only add the delay with repeated NAKs.
NOTE: Upon further testing of a pl2303 serial adapter, I found that
this fix may help with problems there. Specifically I found that the
pl2303 serial adapters tend to respond with a NAK when they have
nothing to say and thus we end with this same sequence.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check these parameters only for true or false. There is no need to check
for greater or less than 0.
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Fix misaligned and over 80-character comments.
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
This commmit is the result of running checkpatch --fix.
The results were verified for correctness. Some of the fixes result in
line over 80 char which we will fix manually later.
The following is a summary of what was done by checkpatch:
* Remove externs on function prototypes.
* Replace symbolic permissions with octal.
* Align code to open parens.
* Replace 'unsigned' with 'unsigned int'.
* Remove unneccessary blank lines.
* Add blank lines after declarations.
* Add spaces around operators.
* Remove unnecessary spaces after casts.
* Replace 'x == NULL' with '!x'.
* Replace kzalloc() with kcalloc().
* Concatenate multi-line strings.
* Use the BIT() macro.
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Stop sending complete split requests in case of ISOC IN split transfers
after getting data with PID0. Otherwise we will get a NYET for each
additional IN token.
Signed-off-by: Sevak Arakelyan <sevaka@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Rename it so that it is more consistent with the gadget dma parameter.
It only affects host-mode operation so prefix it with "host".
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
This makes it consistent with the hw_params struct and simplifies the
memory management for future refactoring. Fix up usage in all files.
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
The microframe scheduler figured out exactly how many transfers we need
for a split transaction. Let's use this knowledge to know when to end
things.
Without this I found that certain devices would just keep responding
with tons of NYET resonses on their INT_IN endpoint. These would just
keep going and going and eventually we'd decide to terminate the
transfer (because the whole frame changed), but by that time the
scheduler would decide that we "missed" the start of the next transfer.
I can also imagine that if we blow past the end of our scheduled time we
may mess up other things that were scheduled to happen.
No known test cases are improved by this patch except that the scheduler
code doesn't yell about MISSES constantly anymore.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
We'll use the new "scheduler verbose debugging" macro to log missed
SOFs. This is fast enough (assuming you configure it to use the ftrace
buffer) that we can do it without worrying about the speed hit. The
overhead hit if the scheduler tracing is set to "no_printk" should be
near zero.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
This no-op change just does some renames to simplify a future patch.
1. The "interval" field is renamed to "host_interval" to make it more
obvious that this interval may be 8 times the interval that the
device sees (if we're doing split transactions). A future patch will
also add the "device_interval" field.
2. The "usecs" field is renamed to "host_us" again to make it more
obvious that this is the time for the transaction as seen by the
host. For split transactions the device may see a much longer
transaction time. A future patch will also add "device_us".
3. The "sched_frame" field is renamed to "next_active_frame". The name
"sched_frame" kept confusing me because it felt like something more
permament (the QH's reservation or something). The name
"next_active_frame" makes it more obvious that this field is
constantly changing.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
I find that when I plug a full speed (NOT high speed) hub into a dwc2
port and then I plug a bunch of devices into that full speed hub that
dwc2 goes bat guano crazy. Specifically, it just spews errors like this
in the console:
usb usb1: clear tt 1 (9043) error -22
The specific test case I used looks like this:
/: Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=dwc2/1p, 480M
|__ Port 1: Dev 17, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 12M
|__ Port 2: Dev 19, If 0, ..., Driver=usbhid, 1.5M
|__ Port 4: Dev 20, If 0, ..., Driver=usbhid, 12M
|__ Port 4: Dev 20, If 1, ..., Driver=usbhid, 12M
|__ Port 4: Dev 20, If 2, ..., Driver=usbhid, 12M
Showing VID/PID:
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 017: ID 03eb:3301 Atmel Corp. at43301 4-Port Hub
Bus 001 Device 020: ID 045e:0745 Microsoft Corp. Nano Transceiver ...
Bus 001 Device 019: ID 046d:c404 Logitech, Inc. TrackMan Wheel
I spent a bunch of time trying to figure out why there are errors to
begin with. I believe that the issue may be a hardware issue where the
transceiver sometimes accidentally sends a PREAMBLE packet if you send a
packet to a full speed device right after one to a low speed device.
Luckily the USB driver retries and the second time things work OK.
In any case, things kinda seem work despite the errors, except for the
"clear tt" spew mucking up my console. Chalk it up for a win for
retries and robust protocols.
So getting back to the "clear tt" problem, it appears that we get those
because there's not actually a TT here to clear. It's my understanding
that when dwc2 operates in low speed or full speed mode that there's no
real TT out there. That makes all these attempts to "clear the TT"
somewhat meaningless and also causes the spew in the log.
Let's just skip all the useless TT clears. Eventually we should root
cause the errors, but even if we do this is still a proper fix and is
likely to avoid the "clear tt" error in the future.
Note that hooking up a Full Speed USB Audio Device (Jabra 510) to this
same hub with the keyboard / trackball shows that even audio works over
this janky connection. As a point to note, this particular change (skip
bogus TT clears) compared to just commenting out the dev_err() in
hub_tt_work() actually produces better audio.
Note: don't ask me where I got a full speed USB hub or whether the
massive amount of dust that accumulated on it while it was in my junk
box affected its funtionality. Just smile and nod.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
In preparation for future changes to the scheduler let's add some
tracing that makes it easy for us to see what's happening. By default
this tracing will be off.
By changing "core.h" you can easily trace to ftrace, the console, or
nowhere.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
We're supposed to keep outstanding splits in order. Keep track of a
list of the order of splits and process channel interrupts in that
order.
Without this change and the following setup:
* Rockchip rk3288 Chromebook, using port ff540000
-> Pluggable 7-port Hub with Charging (powered)
-> Microsoft Wireless Keyboard 2000 in port 1.
-> Das Keyboard in port 2.
...I find that I get dropped keys on the Microsoft keyboard (I'm sure
there are other combinations that fail, but this documents my test).
Specifically I've been typing "hahahahahahaha" on the keyboard and often
see keys dropped or repeated.
After this change the above setup works properly. This patch is based
on a previous patch proposed by Yunzhi Li ("usb: dwc2: hcd: fix periodic
transfer schedule sequence")
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunzhi Li <lyz@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
The queues the the dwc2 host controller used are truly queues. That
means FIFO or first in first out.
Unfortunately though the code was iterating through these queues
starting from the head, some places in the code was adding things to the
queue by adding at the head instead of the tail. That means last in
first out. Doh.
Go through and just always add to the tail.
Doing this makes things much happier when I've got:
* 7-port USB 2.0 Single-TT hub
* - Microsoft 2.4 GHz Transceiver v7.0 dongle
* - Jabra speakerphone playing music
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
When poking around with USB devices with slub_debug enabled, I found
another obvious use after free. Turns out that in dwc2_hc_n_intr() I
was in a state when the contents of chan->qh was filled with 0x6b,
indicating that chan->qh was freed but chan still had a reference to
it.
Let's make sure that whenever we free qh we also make sure we remove a
reference from its channel.
The bug fixed here doesn't appear to be new--I believe I just got lucky
and happened to see it while stress testing.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
All other host controllers who want aligned buffers for DMA do it a
certain way. Let's do that too instead of working behind the USB core's
back. This makes our interrupt handler not take forever and also rips
out a lot of code, simplifying things a bunch.
This also has the side effect of removing the 65535 max transfer size
limit.
NOTE: The actual code to allocate the aligned buffers is ripped almost
completely from the tegra EHCI driver. At some point in the future we
may want to add this functionality to the USB core to share more code
everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
There will be data toggle error happen for full speed buld-out transfer.
The data toggle bit is saved in qh for non-control transfers, it is wrong
to check the qtd for that case.
Also fix one static analysis tool issue after fix the data toggle error.
John Youn:
* Added WARN() to warn on improper usage of the
dwc2_hcd_save_data_toggle() function.
Signed-off-by: Dyson Lee <dyson.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang, Jianqiang <jianqiang.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
In general it is wise to clear interrupts before processing them. If
you don't do that, you can get:
1. Interrupt happens
2. You look at system state and process interrupt
3. A new interrupt happens
4. You clear interrupt without processing it.
This patch was actually a first attempt to fix missing device insertions
as described in (usb: dwc2: host: Fix missing device insertions) and it
did solve some of the signal bouncing problems but not all of
them (which is why I submitted the other patch). Specifically, this
patch itself would sometimes change:
1. hardware sees connect
2. hardware sees disconnect
3. hardware sees connect
4. dwc2_port_intr() - clears connect interrupt
5. dwc2_handle_common_intr() - calls dwc2_hcd_disconnect()
...to:
1. hardware sees connect
2. hardware sees disconnect
3. dwc2_port_intr() - clears connect interrupt
4. hardware sees connect
5. dwc2_handle_common_intr() - calls dwc2_hcd_disconnect()
...but with different timing then sometimes we'd still miss cable
insertions.
In any case, though this patch doesn't fix any (known) problems, it
still seems wise as a general policy to clear interrupt before handling
them.
Note that for dwc2_handle_usb_port_intr(), instead of moving the clear
of PRTINT to the beginning of the function we remove it completely. The
only way to clear PRTINT is to clear the sources that set it in the
first place.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
If you've got your interrupt signals bouncing a bit as you insert your
USB device, you might end up in a state when the device is connected but
the driver doesn't know it.
Specifically, the observed order is:
1. hardware sees connect
2. hardware sees disconnect
3. hardware sees connect
4. dwc2_port_intr() - clears connect interrupt
5. dwc2_handle_common_intr() - calls dwc2_hcd_disconnect()
Now you'll be stuck with the cable plugged in and no further interrupts
coming in but the driver will think we're disconnected.
We'll fix this by checking for the missing connect interrupt and
re-connecting after the disconnect is posted. We don't skip the
disconnect because if there is a transitory disconnect we really want to
de-enumerate and re-enumerate.
Notes:
1. As part of this change we add a "force" parameter to
dwc2_hcd_disconnect() so that when we're unloading the module we
avoid the new behavior. The need for this was pointed out by John
Youn.
2. The bit of code needed at the end of dwc2_hcd_disconnect() is
exactly the same bit of code from dwc2_port_intr(). To avoid
duplication, we refactor that code out into a new function
dwc2_hcd_connect().
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
As descriptor dma mode does not support split transfers, it can't be
enabled for high speed devices. Add a core parameter to enable it for
full speed devices.
Ensure frame list and descriptor list are correctly freed during
disconnect.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <yousaf.kaukab@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
While plugging / unplugging on a DWC2 host port with "slub_debug=FZPUA"
enabled, I found a crash that was quite obviously a use after free.
It appears that in some cases when we handle the various sub-cases of
HCINT we may end up freeing the QTD. If there is more than one bit set
in HCINT we may then end up continuing to use the QTD, which is bad.
Let's be paranoid and check for this after each sub-case. This should
be safe since we officially have the "hsotg->lock" (it was grabbed in
dwc2_handle_hcd_intr).
The specific crash I found was:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6b9f
At the time of the crash, the kernel reported:
(dwc2_hc_nak_intr+0x5c/0x198)
(dwc2_handle_hcd_intr+0xa84/0xbf8)
(_dwc2_hcd_irq+0x1c/0x20)
(usb_hcd_irq+0x34/0x48)
Popping into kgdb found that "*qtd" was filled with "0x6b", AKA qtd had
been freed and filled with slub_debug poison.
kgdb gave a little better stack crawl:
0 dwc2_hc_nak_intr (hsotg=hsotg@entry=0xec42e058,
chan=chan@entry=0xec546dc0, chnum=chnum@entry=4,
qtd=qtd@entry=0xec679600) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:1237
1 dwc2_hc_n_intr (chnum=4, hsotg=0xec42e058) at
drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:2041
2 dwc2_hc_intr (hsotg=0xec42e058) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:2078
3 dwc2_handle_hcd_intr (hsotg=0xec42e058) at
drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:2128
4 _dwc2_hcd_irq (hcd=<optimized out>) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c:2837
5 usb_hcd_irq (irq=<optimized out>, __hcd=<optimized out>) at
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:2353
Popping up to frame #1 (dwc2_hc_n_intr) found:
(gdb) print /x hcint
$12 = 0x12
AKA:
#define HCINTMSK_CHHLTD (1 << 1)
#define HCINTMSK_NAK (1 << 4)
Further debugging found that by simulating receiving those two
interrupts at the same time it was trivial to replicate the
use-after-free. See <http://crosreview.com/305712> for a patch and
instructions. This lead to getting the following stack crawl of the
actual free:
0 arch_kgdb_breakpoint () at arch/arm/include/asm/outercache.h:103
1 kgdb_breakpoint () at kernel/debug/debug_core.c:1054
2 dwc2_hcd_qtd_unlink_and_free (hsotg=<optimized out>, qh=<optimized
out>, qtd=0xe4479a00) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.h:488
3 dwc2_deactivate_qh (free_qtd=<optimized out>, qh=0xe5efa280,
hsotg=0xed424618) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:671
4 dwc2_release_channel (hsotg=hsotg@entry=0xed424618,
chan=chan@entry=0xed5be000, qtd=<optimized out>,
halt_status=<optimized out>) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:742
5 dwc2_halt_channel (hsotg=0xed424618, chan=0xed5be000, qtd=<optimized
out>, halt_status=<optimized out>) at
drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:804
6 dwc2_complete_non_periodic_xfer (chnum=<optimized out>,
halt_status=<optimized out>, qtd=<optimized out>, chan=<optimized
out>, hsotg=<optimized out>) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:889
7 dwc2_hc_xfercomp_intr (hsotg=hsotg@entry=0xed424618,
chan=chan@entry=0xed5be000, chnum=chnum@entry=6,
qtd=qtd@entry=0xe4479a00) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:1065
8 dwc2_hc_chhltd_intr_dma (qtd=0xe4479a00, chnum=6, chan=0xed5be000,
hsotg=0xed424618) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:1823
9 dwc2_hc_chhltd_intr (qtd=0xe4479a00, chnum=6, chan=0xed5be000,
hsotg=0xed424618) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:1944
10 dwc2_hc_n_intr (chnum=6, hsotg=0xed424618) at
drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:2052
11 dwc2_hc_intr (hsotg=0xed424618) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:2097
12 dwc2_handle_hcd_intr (hsotg=0xed424618) at
drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c:2147
13 _dwc2_hcd_irq (hcd=<optimized out>) at drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c:2837
14 usb_hcd_irq (irq=<optimized out>, __hcd=<optimized out>) at
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:2353
Though we could add specific code to handle this case, adding the
general purpose code to check for all cases where qtd might be freed
seemed safer.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
This patch switches calls to readl/writel to their
dwc2_readl/dwc2_writel equivalents which preserve platform endianness.
This patch is necessary to access dwc2 registers correctly on big-endian
systems such as the mips based SoCs made by Lantiq. Then dwc2 can be
used to replace ifx-hcd driver for Lantiq platforms found e.g. in
OpenWrt.
The patch was autogenerated with the following commands:
$EDITOR core.h
sed -i "s/\<readl\>/dwc2_readl/g" *.c hcd.h hw.h
sed -i "s/\<writel\>/dwc2_writel/g" *.c hcd.h hw.h
Some files were then hand-edited to fix checkpatch.pl warnings about
too long lines.
Signed-off-by: Antti Seppälä <a.seppala@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
dwc2_hc_nak_intr could be called with a NULL qtd.
Ensure qtd exists before dereferencing it to avoid kernel panic.
This happens when using usb to ethernet adapter.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Align buffer must be allocated using kmalloc since irqs are disabled.
Coherency is handled through dma_map_single which can be used with irqs
disabled.
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Once hub is runtime suspended, dwc2 must resume it
on port connect event.
Else, roothub will stay in suspended state and will
not resume transfers.
Acked-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
The driver's handling of DMA buffers for non-aligned transfers
was kind of nuts. For IN transfers, it left the URB DMA buffer
mapped until the transfer completed, then synced it, copied the
data from the bounce buffer, then synced it again.
Instead of that, just call usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() to unmap
the buffer before starting the transfer. Then no syncing is
required when doing the copy. This should also allow handling of
other types of mappings besides just dma_map_single() ones.
Also reduce the size of the bounce buffer allocation for Isoc
endpoints to 3K, since that's the largest possible transfer size.
Tested on Raspberry Pi and Altera SOCFPGA.
Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
I'm seeing problems with a d-link dwcl-g122 wifi dongle that
someone sent me. There are reports of other wifi dongles with the
same/similar problem. The devices appear to be NAKing to the point
of confusing the dwc2 driver completely.
The attached patch helps with my d-link dwl-g122 - it's adapted
from the Raspberry Pi dwc_otg driver, which is a modified version
of the Synopsys vendor driver. The error recovery is still valid
after the patch, I think.
Cc: Dom Cobley <popcornmix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Hudson <skrll@netbsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In a couple of places, we were checking qtd->urb for NULL after
we had already dereferenced it. Fix this by moving the check to
before the dereference.
Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DWC2 driver should now be in good enough shape to move out of
staging. I have stress tested it overnight on RPI running mass
storage and Ethernet transfers in parallel, and for several days
on our proprietary PCI-based platform.
Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Guenter Roeck