Commit Graph

492 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Weinberger 49e236bc4a UBI: bugfix in ubi_wl_flush()
Use the _safe variant because we're iterating over a list where items get
deleted and freed.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-28 19:07:33 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 4df38926f3 UBI: block: Avoid disk size integer overflow
This patch fixes the issue that on very large UBI volumes
UBI block does not work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-28 18:52:13 +03:00
Ezequiel Garcia 0a3d571bb8 UBI: block: Set disk_capacity out of the mutex
There's no need to set the disk capacity with the mutex held, so this
commit takes the variable setting out of the mutex. This simplifies
the disk capacity fix for very large volumes in a follow up commit.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-28 18:52:10 +03:00
Ezequiel Garcia 495f2bf6c4 UBI: block: Make ubiblock_resize return something
Currently, ubiblock_resize() can fail if the device is not found
in the list. This commit changes the return type, so the function can
return something meaningful on error paths.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-28 18:52:06 +03:00
Richard Weinberger e8c235b065 UBI: init_volumes: Ignore volumes with no LEBs
UBI assumes that ubi_attach_info will only contain ubi_ainf_volume
structures for volumes with at least one LEB.
In scanning mode this is true because UBI can nicely create a ubi_ainf_volume
on demand while creating the EBA table.

For fastmap this is not true, the fastmap on-flash structure has a list of
all volumes, the ubi_ainf_volume structures are created from this list.
So it can happen that an empty volume ends up in init_volumes().

We can easely deal with that by looking into ->leb_count too.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-19 09:53:52 +03:00
Brian Norris 44305ebde2 UBI: fastmap: do not miss bit-flips
The return value from 'ubi_io_read_ec_hdr()' was stored in 'err', not in 'ret'.
This fix makes sure Fastmap-enabled UBI does not miss bit-flip while reading EC
headers, events and scrubs the affected PEBs.

This issue was reported by Coverity Scan.

Artem: improved the commit message.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-16 08:32:00 +03:00
Heiko Schocher e9110361a9 UBI: fix the volumes tree sorting criteria
Commig "604b592 UBI: fix rb_tree node comparison in add_map"
broke fastmap backward compatibility and older fastmap images
cannot be mounted anymore. The reason is that it changes the
volumes RB-tree sorting criteria. This patch fixes the problem.

Artem: re-write the commit message

Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-07-01 09:23:03 +03:00
Linus Torvalds d53b47c08d This pull request contains several UBIFS fixes. One of them fixes a race
condition between the mmap page fault path and fsync. Another just removes a
 bogus assertion from the UBIFS memory shrinker.
 
 UBIFS also started honoring the MS_SILENT mount flag, so now it won't print
 many I/O errors when user-space just tries to probe for the FS.
 
 Rest of the changes are rather minor UBI/UBIFS fixes, improvements, and
 clean-ups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJTlqqmAAoJECmIfjd9wqK0cYAP+QGoB8+DOGv4+rTtUegNaWaG
 QAeAkvOBxDa72NrTYMtDFBKiPPYcz0BUnPgsCyvYIlYknRuZ4xMsu1BucLF3y8E3
 P8aHpnNas0dA3el/M+M0qwpEG0pb1lQvFT1dJVP6/D4q4VexLlgt7PlQjP+98Dua
 jp9jBDMu3sEDsqA9NiO2hfuFuIqF6DFnBpglkNcGcAyOtzQ/Ps49nivhb1mFKuzI
 2kSm2kWmZCTnLlGG1uj9+diCpTKWZoES2Jmo6gcZjQIjlejSzQw4Fo8LqdmhfwOg
 0ba1D9kJuwPHmBeM0UW4fLtrJHkvs2F66YaRcbA7GUo5lNw6+yxTqi3jkGevsPOD
 7eQB8FVCco14PFKu8Vx4lbkS2ekZN6aQuYYw/EeY2f+w8MpQTfcWINP5OVNHHGVA
 QDeRiu9mRMbm3JARRe9NeL0+sryGN402jCHtESAhONUDsCmZKX9k8HUMY1iaPAIp
 kGJWOjbyzYRMJiOfQiklv4N6rusmnECiRWGCliKDCU6TER8U6m9ZCUHUKmtX+56c
 2yRtd6y6LVequ/p3wC3x66jF64wjh2PlTM5jrWSOIg42ihIGSMAbmB6MKA+4RxIv
 EejZ4lhCxUg6Xp7zd/qgdu3aJ/P2OM8yFL+BngGKFac54EnTDEUcc7d8c2DZZv8s
 7YYjpiKK1NQGnih0FABA
 =CP7Z
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'upstream-3.16-rc1-v2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBIFS updates from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "This contains several UBIFS fixes.  One of them fixes a race condition
  between the mmap page fault path and fsync.  Another just removes a
  bogus assertion from the UBIFS memory shrinker.

  UBIFS also started honoring the MS_SILENT mount flag, so now it won't
  print many I/O errors when user-space just tries to probe for the FS.

  Rest of the changes are rather minor UBI/UBIFS fixes, improvements,
  and clean-ups"

* tag 'upstream-3.16-rc1-v2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBIFS: Add an assertion for clean_zn_cnt
  UBIFS: respect MS_SILENT mount flag
  UBIFS: Remove incorrect assertion in shrink_tnc()
  UBIFS: fix debugging check
  UBIFS: add missing ui pointer in debugging code
  UBI: block: Fix error path on alloc_workqueue failure
  UBIFS: Fix dump messages in ubifs_dump_lprops
  UBI: fix rb_tree node comparison in add_map
  UBIFS: Remove unused variables in ubifs_budget_space
  UBI: weaken the 'exclusive' constraint when opening volumes to rename
  UBIFS: fix an mmap and fsync race condition
2014-06-10 08:55:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 681a289548 Merge branch 'for-3.16/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block into next
Pull block core updates from Jens Axboe:
 "It's a big(ish) round this time, lots of development effort has gone
  into blk-mq in the last 3 months.  Generally we're heading to where
  3.16 will be a feature complete and performant blk-mq.  scsi-mq is
  progressing nicely and will hopefully be in 3.17.  A nvme port is in
  progress, and the Micron pci-e flash driver, mtip32xx, is converted
  and will be sent in with the driver pull request for 3.16.

  This pull request contains:

   - Lots of prep and support patches for scsi-mq have been integrated.
     All from Christoph.

   - API and code cleanups for blk-mq from Christoph.

   - Lots of good corner case and error handling cleanup fixes for
     blk-mq from Ming Lei.

   - A flew of blk-mq updates from me:

     * Provide strict mappings so that the driver can rely on the CPU
       to queue mapping.  This enables optimizations in the driver.

     * Provided a bitmap tagging instead of percpu_ida, which never
       really worked well for blk-mq.  percpu_ida relies on the fact
       that we have a lot more tags available than we really need, it
       fails miserably for cases where we exhaust (or are close to
       exhausting) the tag space.

     * Provide sane support for shared tag maps, as utilized by scsi-mq

     * Various fixes for IO timeouts.

     * API cleanups, and lots of perf tweaks and optimizations.

   - Remove 'buffer' from struct request.  This is ancient code, from
     when requests were always virtually mapped.  Kill it, to reclaim
     some space in struct request.  From me.

   - Remove 'magic' from blk_plug.  Since we store these on the stack
     and since we've never caught any actual bugs with this, lets just
     get rid of it.  From me.

   - Only call part_in_flight() once for IO completion, as includes two
     atomic reads.  Hopefully we'll get a better implementation soon, as
     the part IO stats are now one of the more expensive parts of doing
     IO on blk-mq.  From me.

   - File migration of block code from {mm,fs}/ to block/.  This
     includes bio.c, bio-integrity.c, bounce.c, and ioprio.c.  From me,
     from a discussion on lkml.

  That should describe the meat of the pull request.  Also has various
  little fixes and cleanups from Dave Jones, Shaohua Li, Duan Jiong,
  Fengguang Wu, Fabian Frederick, Randy Dunlap, Robert Elliott, and Sam
  Bradshaw"

* 'for-3.16/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (100 commits)
  blk-mq: push IPI or local end_io decision to __blk_mq_complete_request()
  blk-mq: remember to start timeout handler for direct queue
  block: ensure that the timer is always added
  blk-mq: blk_mq_unregister_hctx() can be static
  blk-mq: make the sysfs mq/ layout reflect current mappings
  blk-mq: blk_mq_tag_to_rq should handle flush request
  block: remove dead code in scsi_ioctl:blk_verify_command
  blk-mq: request initialization optimizations
  block: add queue flag for disabling SG merging
  block: remove 'magic' from struct blk_plug
  blk-mq: remove alloc_hctx and free_hctx methods
  blk-mq: add file comments and update copyright notices
  blk-mq: remove blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned
  blk-mq: do not use blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned in blk_mq_map_request
  blk-mq: remove blk_mq_wait_for_tags
  blk-mq: initialize request in __blk_mq_alloc_request
  blk-mq: merge blk_mq_alloc_reserved_request into blk_mq_alloc_request
  blk-mq: add helper to insert requests from irq context
  blk-mq: remove stale comment for blk_mq_complete_request()
  blk-mq: allow non-softirq completions
  ...
2014-06-02 09:29:34 -07:00
Helmut Schaa 151d6b21f9 UBI: block: Fix error path on alloc_workqueue failure
Otherwise we'd return a random value if allocation of the workqueue fails.

Signed-off-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-27 15:08:29 +03:00
Mike Snitzer 604b592e6f UBI: fix rb_tree node comparison in add_map
The comparisons used in add_vol() shouldn't be identical.  Pretty sure
the following is correct but it is completely untested.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-13 13:47:23 +03:00
Ezequiel Garcia 778c7eb82f UBI: weaken the 'exclusive' constraint when opening volumes to rename
The UBI volume rename ioctl (UBI_IOCRNVOL) open the volumes in exclusive
mode. The volumes are opened for two reasons: to build a volume rename list,
and a volume remove list.

However, the first open constraint is excessive and can be replaced by
a 'read-write' open mode. The second open constraint is properly set as
'exclusive' given the volume is opened for removal and we don't want any
users around.

By weakening the former 'exclusive' mode, we allow 'read-only' users to keep
the volume open, while a rename is taking place. This is useful to perform
an atomic rename, in a firmware upgrade scenario, while keeping the volume
in read-only use (for instance, if a ubiblock is mounted as rootfs).

It's worth mention this is not the case of UBIFS, which keeps the volume
opened as 'read-write' despite mounted as read-write or read-only mode.

This change was suggested at least twice by Artem:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-September/044175.html
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.mtd/39866

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-13 13:45:16 +03:00
Kees Cook bebfef150e UBI: avoid workqueue format string leak
When building the name for the workqueue thread, make sure a format
string cannot leak in from the disk name.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-05 09:31:33 +03:00
Tanya Brokhman 3d21bb7667 UBI: fix ubi free PEBs count calculation
The ubi->free_count should be updated with every insert/remove to/from
the ubi->free list.

Signed-off-by: Tanya Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-05 09:31:33 +03:00
Tanya Brokhman 87ed89d21e UBI: fix error path in __wl_get_peb
In case of an error (if there are not free PEB's for example),
__wl_get_peb will return a negative value. In order to prevent access
violation we need to test the returned value prior to using it later on.

Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-05 09:31:33 +03:00
Jens Axboe b4f42e2831 block: remove struct request buffer member
This was used in the olden days, back when onions were proper
yellow. Basically it mapped to the current buffer to be
transferred. With highmem being added more than a decade ago,
most drivers map pages out of a bio, and rq->buffer isn't
pointing at anything valid.

Convert old style drivers to just use bio_data().

For the discard payload use case, just reference the page
in the bio.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-04-15 14:03:02 -06:00
Linus Torvalds c29aa153ef MTD updates for 3.15:
- A few SPI NOR ID definitions
  - Kill the NAND "max pagesize" restriction
  - Fix some x16 bus-width NAND support
  - Add NAND JEDEC parameter page support
  - DT bindings for NAND ECC
  - GPMI NAND updates (subpage reads)
  - More OMAP NAND refactoring
  - New STMicro SPI NOR driver (now in 40 patches!)
  - A few other random bugfixes
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.14 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJTP6x+AAoJEFySrpd9RFgtit0P/jLWsjMK8G2ldPC4bMZsXmDF
 n3c71GcCRlUq4Qzb4rtZx9DANLAh+JyRrMOKCPg6dAMegFdmUqDOpZpNp0vF57KG
 myFjqTk+n5y0tfSkWLMUFt0tQ8ArDp3IBkQCUWkD5LgG50EWmjveIQGH0kFnkE39
 Kytqvw17RV7f81tIs+WvKt8++YWD2X1VTpTi0S4fx2bJ99bJDBf/GgdoQpj2oirt
 igXmloUFEsob9JHZ3qumcUm9vaHwv2TiouZTvRyGdJCCoPdpJEZO4Ka6e4uAVarT
 6kMKXBk3lj2GsilOSFFCNetXfy5Bf0TkJkv4rDjh3R1Y4J/hSgraVCbWXdKhb6tj
 RmwesdFMjsyS4f/Rhk5PXwJgGL9uK2mi6bk/SmXU0AMgCDSa5zjshY8Wq6C6uXwk
 LqlnK8l3h8Txotbc/XJIL+QGMbMkYQI8gxWTHFaqzDtkMe36mnGs9Zec3oso/s2d
 CNRpq5+dMZ6qF0z3zpOQHmFbaOekivMy7kCKMXer6ONsrQBNwTdmkwy+SdqnWsLF
 YdJttwV/RRcE0SRvK6GrhvzkGlV83Z8RPny6hC1kbrgQ0ffoy2CmIqyWNObK1RXf
 sYqoF8TCtR6Y8rHHi5dzZ1lria+nm8pb4+UfQLRI0mK8og7YW+fIfHXxqRrZZIrt
 No8NCPBKWzyew2UE0AiQ
 =CKih
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-20140405' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 - A few SPI NOR ID definitions
 - Kill the NAND "max pagesize" restriction
 - Fix some x16 bus-width NAND support
 - Add NAND JEDEC parameter page support
 - DT bindings for NAND ECC
 - GPMI NAND updates (subpage reads)
 - More OMAP NAND refactoring
 - New STMicro SPI NOR driver (now in 40 patches!)
 - A few other random bugfixes

* tag 'for-linus-20140405' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (120 commits)
  Fix index regression in nand_read_subpage
  mtd: diskonchip: mem resource name is not optional
  mtd: nand: fix mention to CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
  mtd: nand: fix GET/SET_FEATURES address on 16-bit devices
  mtd: omap2: Use devm_ioremap_resource()
  mtd: denali_dt: Use devm_ioremap_resource()
  mtd: devices: elm: update DRIVER_NAME as "omap-elm"
  mtd: devices: elm: configure parallel channels based on ecc_steps
  mtd: devices: elm: clean elm_load_syndrome
  mtd: devices: elm: check for hardware engine's design constraints
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Succinctly reorganise .remove()
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Allow loop to run at least once before giving up CPU
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Correct vendor name spelling issue - missing "M"
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Avoid duplicating MTD core code
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Remove useless consts from function arguments
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Convert ST SPI FSM (NOR) Flash driver to new DT partitions
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Move runtime configurable msg sequences into device's struct
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Supply the W25Qxxx chip specific configuration call-back
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Supply the S25FLxxx chip specific configuration call-back
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Supply the MX25xxx chip specific configuration call-back
  ...
2014-04-07 10:17:30 -07:00
Richard Weinberger d56030ac25 UBI: block: Remove __initdata from ubiblock_param_ops
You cannot mark these parameters as __initdata.
Otherwise the data is gone upon module exit.

Fixes:
[  172.045465] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa001db38
[  172.046020] IP: [<ffffffff81067aa4>] destroy_params+0x24/0x50

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-21 19:37:03 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker 3ea5b037e7 mtd: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>.  Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.

Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
[Brian: dropped one incorrect hunk]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:22 -07:00
Artem Bityutskiy 8af871887f UBI: rename block device ioctls
Rename the UBI_IOCVOLATTBLK and UBI_IOCVOLDETBLK to UBI_IOCVOLCRBLK and
UBI_IOCVOLRMBLK, because we do not use terms "attach" and "detach" for the R/O
block devices on top of UBI volumes. Instead, we use terms "create" and
"remove". This patch also amends the related commentaries.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
2014-03-05 15:49:15 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 80744cc922 UBI: block: Use ENOSYS as return value when CONFIG_UBIBLOCK=n
In order to have a way of distinguishing an invalid ioctl from a
not supported (but otherwise valid) ioctl, this commit changes the
return value of the ioctl stubs from ENOTTY to ENOSYS.

This will be useful to report more accurate error messages from
userspace tools.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-05 15:48:35 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 22d3ee5c48 UBI: block: Add CONFIG_BLOCK dependency
The UBI block driver depends on the block infrastructure. Add the
proper dependency and fix a build error when CONFIG_BLOCK is not selected.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-04 14:49:53 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 9981e14ab2 UBI: block: Use 'u64' for the 64-bit dividend
Fixes the following warning on ARCH=avr32:

  drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c: In function 'ubiblock_read':
  drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c:207: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-04 14:49:48 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia ca2b722d1a UBI: block: Mark init-only symbol as __initdata
ubiblock_param_ops should be marked as __init as it's only used to set
a driver parameter on insertion time. This commit fixes the following:

  WARNING: drivers/mtd/built-in.o(.text+0x653ac): Section mismatch in
  reference from the variable ubiblock_param_ops to the function
  .init.text:ubiblock_set_param()

  The function ubiblock_param_ops() references the function __init
  ubiblock_set_param(). This is often because ubiblock_param_ops lacks a
  __init annotation or the annotation of ubiblock_set_param is wrong.

Given gcc errors if the struct is marked const __initdata, this commit
drops the const mark from it.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-04 14:49:43 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 4d283ee251 UBI: block: do not use term "attach"
We already use term attach/detach for UBI->MTD relations, let's not use this
for UBI->ubiblock relations to avoid confusion. Just use 'create' and 'remove'
instead. E.g., "create a R/O block device on top of a UBI volume".

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-04 13:52:33 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 9d54c8a33e UBI: R/O block driver on top of UBI volumes
This commit introduces read-only block device emulation on top of UBI volumes.

Given UBI takes care of wear leveling and bad block management it's possible
to add a thin layer to enable block device access to UBI volumes.
This allows to use a block-oriented filesystem on a flash device.

The UBI block devices are meant to be used in conjunction with any
regular, block-oriented file system (e.g. ext4), although it's primarily
targeted at read-only file systems, such as squashfs.

Block devices are created upon user request through new ioctls:
UBI_IOCVOLATTBLK to attach and UBI_IOCVOLDETBLK to detach.
Also, a new UBI module parameter is added 'ubi.block'. This parameter is
needed in order to attach a block device on boot-up time, allowing to
mount the rootfs on a ubiblock device.
For instance, you could have these kernel parameters:

  ubi.mtd=5 ubi.block=0,0 root=/dev/ubiblock0_0

Or, if you compile ubi as a module:

  $ modprobe ubi mtd=/dev/mtd5 block=/dev/ubi0_0

Artem: amend commentaries and massage the patch a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-28 16:29:48 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 5547fec74a UBI: fix some use after free bugs
Move the kmem_cache_free() calls down a couple lines.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-04 09:44:30 +02:00
Qi Wang 王起 (qiwang) 2c7ca5cc36 UBI: avoid program operation on NOR flash after erasure interrupted
nor_erase_prepare() will be called before erase a NOR flash, it will program '0'
into a block to mark this block. But program data into a erasure interrupted block
can cause program timtout(several minutes at most) error, could impact other
operation on NOR flash. So UBIFS can read this block first to avoid unneeded
program operation.

This patch try to put read operation at head of write operation in
nor_erase_prepare(), read out the data.
If the data is already corrupt, then no need to program any data into this block,
just go to erase this block.

This patch is validated on Micron NOR flash, part number is:JS28F512M29EWHA

Signed-off-by: Qi Wang <qiwang@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-01-09 18:25:38 +02:00
Julia Lawall 4d525145a6 UBI: fix error return code
Set the return variable to an error code as done elsewhere in the function.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
(
if@p1 (\(ret < 0\|ret != 0\))
 { ... return ret; }
|
ret@p1 = 0
)
... when != ret = e1
    when != &ret
*if(...)
{
  ... when != ret = e2
      when forall
 return ret;
}

// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2014-01-02 17:16:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 82cb6acea4 MTD merge for 3.13
* Unify some compile-time differences so that we have fewer uses of
    #ifdef CONFIG_OF in atmel_nand
  * Other general cleanups (removing unused functions, options, variables,
    fields; use correct interfaces)
  * Fix BUG() for new odd-sized NAND, which report non-power-of-2 dimensions via
    ONFI
  * Miscellaneous driver fixes (SPI NOR flash; BCM47xx NAND flash; etc.)
  * Improve differentiation between SLC and MLC NAND -- this clarifies an ABI
    issue regarding the MTD "type" (in sysfs and in ioctl(MEMGETINFO)), where
    the MTD_MLCNANDFLASH type was present but inconsistently used
  * Extend GPMI NAND to support multi-chip-select NAND for some platforms
  * Many improvements to the OMAP2/3 NAND driver, including an expanded DT
    binding to bring us closer to mainline support for some OMAP systems
  * Fix a deadlock in the error path of the Atmel NAND driver probe
  * Correct the error codes from MTD mmap() to conform to POSIX and the Linux
    Programmer's Manual. This is an acknowledged change in the MTD ABI, but I
    can't imagine somebody relying on the non-standard -ENOSYS error code
    specifically. Am I just being unimaginative? :)
  * Fix a few important GPMI NAND bugs (one regression from 3.12 and one
    long-standing race condition)
  * More? Read the log!
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.14 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJSgzYRAAoJEFySrpd9RFgtv8EP/3ZIS1w4fHyWafVSdgVFGR0Y
 urlVDhg7iBauh9admN9xxBz6CYRwhjby8GnN87Q1qzu95Xp63RVx31nNfdBW3DGd
 92vSyskijYJcUtanBxYqGp1i3EbQcpF4mumqxnre3C4KTLNije41t/wNVqnXAstU
 DWho2iymZdkweKJ0DqBA7WF4l/YscdFyNDanO9JWiwII05Rh3Acv7FPMFm3Clblw
 Nvfwzgp4XycYMeIQtkmQgQ3GgeWtxPgQwqMofn97MVH4zeTsmUP317ohIMukLGJD
 db33J2xBdrIbk9P4D3RvjOCYyAyonu9y6/p+B1Vmj+R4CAUvQOIljhklHFoT3UZW
 OzUHPxB6T0+NZyQ/5IRQIYH9As++vdb/bzsUXm/cXceI4o4I0QCPy/8adifakBOF
 IUX9/BCdUOfKXvdOXY5dXMR2sY1IBg/1WfI+qcAoITsS/EVrUTrOcfSLyGqF0ERU
 c7mAzXiyp4D51x66/QnfJ4aJjlioQSoa3mK1j4fXqH08YB5Zclpz938Bo1AO3lWy
 /n+NYSbeXJoi4rVkNawjrRVs+0OTby2XQ5OqBlUMH6f30fqjUefPm66ZBMhbxzYu
 5QFDctUbnHCyAPpOtM/WR3/NOkIqVhQl1331A+dG2TzLK0vTHs+kbt/YmIITpjI+
 yn70XJGhk1F4gy8zhD+V
 =z5qO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-20131112' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD changes from Brian Norris:
 - Unify some compile-time differences so that we have fewer uses of
   #ifdef CONFIG_OF in atmel_nand
 - Other general cleanups (removing unused functions, options,
   variables, fields; use correct interfaces)
 - Fix BUG() for new odd-sized NAND, which report non-power-of-2
   dimensions via ONFI
 - Miscellaneous driver fixes (SPI NOR flash; BCM47xx NAND flash; etc.)
 - Improve differentiation between SLC and MLC NAND -- this clarifies an
   ABI issue regarding the MTD "type" (in sysfs and in the MEMGETINFO
   ioctl), where the MTD_MLCNANDFLASH type was present but
   inconsistently used
 - Extend GPMI NAND to support multi-chip-select NAND for some platforms
 - Many improvements to the OMAP2/3 NAND driver, including an expanded
   DT binding to bring us closer to mainline support for some OMAP
   systems
 - Fix a deadlock in the error path of the Atmel NAND driver probe
 - Correct the error codes from MTD mmap() to conform to POSIX and the
   Linux Programmer's Manual.  This is an acknowledged change in the MTD
   ABI, but I can't imagine somebody relying on the non-standard -ENOSYS
   error code specifically.  Am I just being unimaginative? :)
 - Fix a few important GPMI NAND bugs (one regression from 3.12 and one
   long-standing race condition)
 - More? Read the log!

* tag 'for-linus-20131112' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (98 commits)
  mtd: gpmi: fix the NULL pointer
  mtd: gpmi: fix kernel BUG due to racing DMA operations
  mtd: mtdchar: return expected errors on mmap() call
  mtd: gpmi: only scan two chips for imx6
  mtd: gpmi: Use devm_kzalloc()
  mtd: atmel_nand: fix bug driver will in a dead lock if no nand detected
  mtd: nand: use a local variable to simplify the nand_scan_tail
  mtd: nand: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
  mtd: dataflash: Say if we find a device we don't support
  mtd: nand: omap: fix error return code in omap_nand_probe()
  mtd: nand_bbt: kill NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES
  mtd: m25p80: fixup device removal failure path
  mtd: mxc_nand: Include linux/of.h header
  mtd: remove duplicated include from mtdcore.c
  mtd: m25p80: add support for Macronix mx25l3255e
  mtd: nand: omap: remove selection of BCH ecc-scheme via KConfig
  mtd: nand: omap: updated devm_xx for all resource allocation and free calls
  mtd: nand: omap: use drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c wrapper for BCH ECC instead of lib/bch.c
  mtd: nand: omap: clean-up ecc layout for BCH ecc schemes
  mtd: nand: omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe
  ...
2013-11-14 12:31:43 +09:00
Ezequiel Garcia f83c3838b9 mtd: Move major number definitions to major.h
This patch moves the char and block major number definitions
to major.h to be with the rest of the major numbers.
While doing this, include major.h in the files that need it.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2013-11-06 23:32:59 -08:00
Richard Weinberger ae0d146955 UBI: Add some asserts to ubi_attach_fastmap()
Add more paranioa asserts to make it easier to detect
implementation errors.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:51 +03:00
Richard Weinberger fe24c6e5f5 UBI: Fix memory leak in ubi_attach_fastmap() error path
On error we have to free all three temporary lists.

Reported-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Genoud 55b80c409a UBI: simplify image sequence test
The test:
if (!a && b)
  a = b;
can be symplified in:
if (!a)
  a = b;

And there's no need to test if ubi->image_seq is not null, because if it is,
it is set to image_seq.
So, we just test if image_seq is not null.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Genoud c22301ad4f UBI: fastmap: fix backward compatibility with image_seq
Some old UBI implementations (e.g. U-Boot) have not implemented the image
sequence feature.
So, when erase blocks are written, the image sequence in the ec header
is lost (set to zero).
UBI scan_all() takes this case into account (commits
32bc482028 and
2eadaad67b)

But fastmap scan functions (ubi_scan_fastmap() and scan_pool()) didn't.

This patch fixes the issue.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 4b3e0a25aa UBI: Call scan_all() with correct offset in error case
If we find an invalid fastmap we have to scan from the very beginning.
Otherwise we leak the first 64 PEBs.

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:49 +03:00
Richard Weinberger f240dca8f2 UBI: Fix error path in scan_pool()
We have to set "ret", not "err" in case of an error.

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:49 +03:00
Richard Weinberger fb10e4d418 UBI: fix refill_wl_user_pool()
If no free PEBs are available refill_wl_user_pool() must not
return with -ENOSPC immediately.
It has to block till produce_free_peb() produced a free PEB.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:46 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 8930fa500f UBI: Fix invalidate_fastmap()
Onging tests uncovered that invalidate_fastmap() is broken.
It must not call ubi_wl_put_fm_peb() because all PEBs used
by the old fastmap have already been put back.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-20 17:53:25 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 5ef4414f4b UBI: Fix PEB leak in wear_leveling_worker()
get_peb_for_wl() removes the PEB from the free list.
If the WL subsystem detects that no wear leveling is needed
it cancels the operation and drops the gained PEB.
In this case we have to put the PEB back into the free list.

This issue was introduced with commit ed4b7021c
(UBI: remove PEB from free tree in get_peb_for_wl()).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.7.x
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-19 18:15:11 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 45175476ae A couple of fixes and clean-ups, allow for assigning user-defined
UBI device numbers when attaching MTD devices by using the "mtd="
 module parameter.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJR1t2RAAoJECmIfjd9wqK0bYIQALppqcFo27hkiCVcBHHjMRCw
 UonQBsD0GNXTyzrr/a+lBPK/33DgkiQ+/SHA/1ZXWPdBAwsacWBwzFtNo8OvC8Pg
 L0VPLY3OD5WOnbU8l9HzhjYm3MBrwvWqUmtzfM93c506tacR7z4j22uuF2jeBtDS
 qvVNeiVwYRjHdSrODd0IP16RqNGg2BHJ3FM+Eek9c+cGpkxUUzCRohugzFidrSVQ
 qNgptNGuWtpkAE3ytOGmmPXBSDQEFSUpjg6U6pZwQ3A5e4lKR7QqCC0bEf1S1uPc
 9pqmY21SC/fIm2VMN5jl+276mlwAOgsVI4+X7tK8ccrHzvkdoEwiMuqo0TwIMiPt
 PrhGjWBdGqDb8pvLvUSuzKUraVcOW7m1jE60sTLtq5xIkUd7CbBIq6n5o3oIdeW8
 jOCy9+Bkae45l8WKtQlBd+GHw8bDfgsxFt0qQ2UOGdu4+km09VsEzT6SDx3ZfsBM
 fJZzBm2qw02ZwtfzCI3FzzS4CJnDWlq20gbyf0B9a1aBMtN/HffbtyIFop4Nrlb2
 TlFjh/kFRNkNf0gXrGz5AvM5jhOR3tkh9Jtz1LsLaqRVkTsfsKUt1PvP4pUFAbvB
 FIaqSVUz9+ri/CyNpFYe2ofLHqFBMukygaqPU8JpMlo4i6kI2aO7XlRqQz62hSlu
 mFROtIxWeHhQJwxtJ3UC
 =N5BA
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'upstream-3.11-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull ubi fixes from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "A couple of fixes and clean-ups, allow for assigning user-defined UBI
  device numbers when attaching MTD devices by using the "mtd=" module
  parameter"

* tag 'upstream-3.11-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
  UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line
  UBI: fastmap break out of used PEB search
  UBI: document UBI_IOCVOLUP better in user header
  UBI: do not abort init when ubi.mtd devices cannot be found
  UBI: drop redundant "UBI error" string
2013-07-05 12:09:48 -07:00
Kees Cook f170168b9a drivers: avoid parsing names as kthread_run() format strings
Calling kthread_run with a single name parameter causes it to be handled
as a format string. Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string
content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:41 -07:00
Mike Frysinger 83ff59a066 UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line
I want to be able to add UBI volumes with specific numbers, but the
command line API doesn't have that atm.  Add an additional token to
support it.

Artem: amended the patch a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-07-01 08:32:57 +03:00
Al Viro 4a1f2f386b ubi/cdev: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:49 +04:00
Brian Pomerantz 584d462335 UBI: fastmap break out of used PEB search
While searching for PEB matches for each volume in the used PEB list,
the search fails to stop when the PEB is found.  This patch adds
a break in the inner loop to stop the search when it is matched.

Signed-off-by: Brian Pomerantz <bapper@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-29 16:49:02 +03:00
Mike Frysinger 1557b9e1cb UBI: do not abort init when ubi.mtd devices cannot be found
The current ubi.mtd parsing logic will warn & continue on when attaching
the specified mtd device fails (for any reason).  It doesn't however skip
things when the specified mtd device can't be opened.

This scenario can be hit in a couple of different ways such as:
 - build NAND controller driver as a module
 - build UBI into the kernel
 - include ubi.mtd on the kernel command line
 - boot the system
 - MTD devices don't exist, so UBI init fails

This is problematic because failing init means the entire UBI layer is
unavailable until you reboot and modify the kernel command line.  If
we just warn and continue on, /dev/ubi_ctrl is available for userland
to add UBI volumes on the fly once it loads the NAND driver.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-16 12:37:31 +03:00
Mike Frysinger 6fde0f307c UBI: drop redundant "UBI error" string
The ubi_err() macro automatically prefixes "UBI error" before the message.
By also using it here, we get a log like so:
	UBI error: ubi_init: UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error -19

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-16 12:37:15 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 48476df998 Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9:
* misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser (cmdlinepart)
  * add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as well as
    for CFI command set 2 chips.
  * new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various TI chips,
    enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error correction
  * added number of new serial flash IDs
  * various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
  * bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
  * make the mtdpart module actually removable
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.13 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iEYEABECAAYFAlExEs8ACgkQdwG7hYl686Oa+gCgiBNt+I0MiixDeN+MGuE1uw9s
 i2wAniD9sR2HDy6y5SkbdXK/aPr8ez/p
 =xV1l
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD update from David Woodhouse:
 "Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9:

   - misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser
     (cmdlinepart)
   - add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as
     well as for CFI command set 2 chips.
   - new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various
     TI chips, enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error
     correction
   - added number of new serial flash IDs
   - various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
   - bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
   - make the mtdpart module actually removable"

* tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (45 commits)
  mtd: map: BUG() in non handled cases
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: use pr_fmt for module prefix in messages
  mtd: davinci_nand: Use managed resources
  mtd: mtd_torturetest can cause stack overflows
  mtd: physmap_of: Convert device allocation to managed devm_kzalloc()
  mtd: at91: atmel_nand: for PMECC, add code to check the ONFI parameter ECC requirement.
  mtd: atmel_nand: make pmecc-cap, pmecc-sector-size in dts is optional.
  mtd: atmel_nand: avoid to report an error when lookup table offset is 0.
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: adjust names of bus-specific functions
  mtd: bcm47xxpart: improve probing of nvram partition
  mtd: bcm47xxpart: add support for other erase sizes
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: register this as normal driver
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: fix message
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: register this as normal driver
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: write number of written bytes
  mtd: gpmi: add sanity check for the ECC
  mtd: gpmi: set the Golois Field bit for mx6q's BCH
  mtd: devices: elm: Removes <xx> literals in elm DT node
  mtd: gpmi: fix a dereferencing freed memory error
  mtd: fix the wrong timeo for panic_nand_wait()
  ...
2013-03-02 16:33:54 -08:00
Al Viro 496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Akinobu Mita aca662a3b1 mtd: rename random32() to prandom_u32()
Use more preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random
number generator.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-04 09:26:28 +02:00