Commit Graph

1266 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen 113e6b7e15 libbpf: Sanitise internal map names so they are not rejected by the kernel
The kernel only accepts map names with alphanumeric characters, underscores
and periods in their name. However, the auto-generated internal map names
used by libbpf takes their prefix from the user-supplied BPF object name,
which has no such restriction. This can lead to "Invalid argument" errors
when trying to load a BPF program using global variables.

Fix this by sanitising the map names, replacing any non-allowed characters
with underscores.

Fixes: d859900c4c ("bpf, libbpf: support global data/bss/rodata sections")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200217171701.215215-1-toke@redhat.com
2020-02-18 15:34:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds bd2463ac7d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Add WireGuard

 2) Add HE and TWT support to ath11k driver, from John Crispin.

 3) Add ESP in TCP encapsulation support, from Sabrina Dubroca.

 4) Add variable window congestion control to TIPC, from Jon Maloy.

 5) Add BCM84881 PHY driver, from Russell King.

 6) Start adding netlink support for ethtool operations, from Michal
    Kubecek.

 7) Add XDP drop and TX action support to ena driver, from Sameeh
    Jubran.

 8) Add new ipv4 route notifications so that mlxsw driver does not have
    to handle identical routes itself. From Ido Schimmel.

 9) Add BPF dynamic program extensions, from Alexei Starovoitov.

10) Support RX and TX timestamping in igc, from Vinicius Costa Gomes.

11) Add support for macsec HW offloading, from Antoine Tenart.

12) Add initial support for MPTCP protocol, from Christoph Paasch,
    Matthieu Baerts, Florian Westphal, Peter Krystad, and many others.

13) Add Octeontx2 PF support, from Sunil Goutham, Geetha sowjanya, Linu
    Cherian, and others.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1469 commits)
  net: phy: add default ARCH_BCM_IPROC for MDIO_BCM_IPROC
  udp: segment looped gso packets correctly
  netem: change mailing list
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 debug features
  qed: rt init valid initialization changed
  qed: Debug feature: ilt and mdump
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Add fw overlay feature
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 HSI changes
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 iscsi/fcoe changes
  qed: Add abstraction for different hsi values per chip
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Additional ll2 type
  qed: Use dmae to write to widebus registers in fw_funcs
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Parser offsets modified
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Queue Manager changes
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Expose new registers and change windows
  qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Internal ram offsets modifications
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Marvell OcteonTX2 Physical Function driver
  Documentation: net: octeontx2: Add RVU HW and drivers overview
  octeontx2-pf: ethtool RSS config support
  octeontx2-pf: Add basic ethtool support
  ...
2020-01-28 16:02:33 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 35b9211c0a libbpf: Fix realloc usage in bpf_core_find_cands
Fix bug requesting invalid size of reallocated array when constructing CO-RE
relocation candidate list. This can cause problems if there are many potential
candidates and a very fine-grained memory allocator bucket sizes are used.

Fixes: ddc7c30426 ("libbpf: implement BPF CO-RE offset relocation algorithm")
Reported-by: William Smith <williampsmith@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200124201847.212528-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-24 22:34:37 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko d7a252708d libbpf: Improve handling of failed CO-RE relocations
Previously, if libbpf failed to resolve CO-RE relocation for some
instructions, it would either return error immediately, or, if
.relaxed_core_relocs option was set, would replace relocatable offset/imm part
of an instruction with a bogus value (-1). Neither approach is good, because
there are many possible scenarios where relocation is expected to fail (e.g.,
when some field knowingly can be missing on specific kernel versions). On the
other hand, replacing offset with invalid one can hide programmer errors, if
this relocation failue wasn't anticipated.

This patch deprecates .relaxed_core_relocs option and changes the approach to
always replacing instruction, for which relocation failed, with invalid BPF
helper call instruction. For cases where this is expected, BPF program should
already ensure that that instruction is unreachable, in which case this
invalid instruction is going to be silently ignored. But if instruction wasn't
guarded, BPF program will be rejected at verification step with verifier log
pointing precisely to the place in assembly where the problem is.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200124053837.2434679-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-24 22:16:26 +01:00
David S. Miller 954b3c4397 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-01-22

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 92 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain
a total of 320 files changed, 7532 insertions(+), 1448 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) function by function verification and program extensions from Alexei.

2) massive cleanup of selftests/bpf from Toke and Andrii.

3) batched bpf map operations from Brian and Yonghong.

4) tcp congestion control in bpf from Martin.

5) bulking for non-map xdp_redirect form Toke.

6) bpf_send_signal_thread helper from Yonghong.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-23 08:10:16 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov 2db6eab18b libbpf: Add support for program extensions
Add minimal support for program extensions. bpf_object_open_opts() needs to be
called with attach_prog_fd = target_prog_fd and BPF program extension needs to
have in .c file section definition like SEC("freplace/func_to_be_replaced").
libbpf will search for "func_to_be_replaced" in the target_prog_fd's BTF and
will pass it in attach_btf_id to the kernel. This approach works for tests, but
more compex use case may need to request function name (and attach_btf_id that
kernel sees) to be more dynamic. Such API will be added in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200121005348.2769920-3-ast@kernel.org
2020-01-22 23:04:53 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 56ee04aa63 perf/core improvements and fixes:
perf report:
 
   Andi Kleen:
 
   - Clarify in help that --children is default.
 
   Jin Yao:
 
   - Fix no libunwind compiled warning breaking s390.
 
 perf annotate/report/top:
 
   Andi Kleen:
 
   - Support --prefix/--prefix-strip, use it with objdump when doing disassembly.
 
 perf c2c:
 
   Andres Freund:
 
   - Fix return type for histogram sorting comparision functions.
 
 perf header:
 
   Michael Petlan:
 
   - Use last modification time for timestamp, i.e. st.st_mtime instead
     of the st_ctime.
 
 perf beauty:
 
   Cengiz Can:
 
   - Fix sockaddr printf format for long integers.
 
 libperf:
 
   Jiri Olsa:
 
   - Setup initial evlist::all_cpus value
 
 perf parser:
 
   Jiri Olsa:
 
   - Use %define api.pure full instead of %pure-parser, nuking warning
     from bison about using deprecated stuff.
 
 perf ui gtk:
 
   - Add missing zalloc object, fixing gtk browser build.
 
 perf clang:
 
   Maciej S. Szmigiero:
 
   - Fix build issues with Clang 9 and 8+.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.6-20200116' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

perf report:

  Andi Kleen:

  - Clarify in help that --children is default.

  Jin Yao:

  - Fix no libunwind compiled warning breaking s390.

perf annotate/report/top:

  Andi Kleen:

  - Support --prefix/--prefix-strip, use it with objdump when doing disassembly.

perf c2c:

  Andres Freund:

  - Fix return type for histogram sorting comparision functions.

perf header:

  Michael Petlan:

  - Use last modification time for timestamp, i.e. st.st_mtime instead
    of the st_ctime.

perf beauty:

  Cengiz Can:

  - Fix sockaddr printf format for long integers.

libperf:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Setup initial evlist::all_cpus value

perf parser:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Use %define api.pure full instead of %pure-parser, nuking warning
    from bison about using deprecated stuff.

perf ui gtk:

  - Add missing zalloc object, fixing gtk browser build.

perf clang:

  Maciej S. Szmigiero:

  - Fix build issues with Clang 9 and 8+.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-20 08:44:04 +01:00
Ingo Molnar cb6c82df68 Linux 5.5-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.5-rc7' into perf/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-20 08:43:44 +01:00
David S. Miller b3f7e3f23a Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-19 22:10:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds b07b9e8d63 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Tooling fixes, three Intel uncore driver fixes, plus an AUX events fix
  uncovered by the perf fuzzer"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove PCIe3 unit for SNR
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix missing marker for snr_uncore_imc_freerunning_events
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add PCI ID of IMC for Xeon E3 V5 Family
  perf: Correctly handle failed perf_get_aux_event()
  perf hists: Fix variable name's inconsistency in hists__for_each() macro
  perf map: Set kmap->kmaps backpointer for main kernel map chunks
  perf report: Fix incorrectly added dimensions as switch perf data file
  tools lib traceevent: Fix memory leakage in filter_event
2020-01-18 12:55:19 -08:00
KP Singh a6ed02cac6 libbpf: Load btf_vmlinux only once per object.
As more programs (TRACING, STRUCT_OPS, and upcoming LSM) use vmlinux
BTF information, loading the BTF vmlinux information for every program
in an object is sub-optimal. The fix was originally proposed in:

   https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZodr3LKJuM7QwD38BiEH02Cc1UbtnGpVkCJ00Mf+V_Qg@mail.gmail.com/

The btf_vmlinux is populated in the object if any of the programs in
the object requires it just before the programs are loaded and freed
after the programs finish loading.

Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200117212825.11755-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
2020-01-17 13:59:34 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko c701917e64 libbpf: Fix potential multiplication overflow in mmap() size calculation
Prevent potential overflow performed in 32-bit integers, before assigning
result to size_t. Reported by LGTM static analysis.

Fixes: eba9c5f498 ("libbpf: Refactor global data map initialization")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200117060801.1311525-4-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-17 08:33:18 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko b7d7f3e185 libbpf: Simplify BTF initialization logic
Current implementation of bpf_object's BTF initialization is very convoluted
and thus prone to errors. It doesn't have to be like that. This patch
simplifies it significantly.

This code also triggered static analysis issues over logically dead code due
to redundant error checks. This simplification should fix that as well.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200117060801.1311525-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-17 08:33:18 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko bc0eb9a333 libbpf: Fix error handling bug in btf_dump__new
Fix missing jump to error handling in btf_dump__new, found by Coverity static
code analysis.

Fixes: 9f81654eeb ("libbpf: Expose BTF-to-C type declaration emitting API")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200117060801.1311525-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-17 08:33:17 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 20f21d98cf libbpf: Revert bpf_helper_defs.h inclusion regression
Revert bpf_helpers.h's change to include auto-generated bpf_helper_defs.h
through <> instead of "", which causes it to be searched in include path. This
can break existing applications that don't have their include path pointing
directly to where libbpf installs its headers.

There is ongoing work to make all (not just bpf_helper_defs.h) includes more
consistent across libbpf and its consumers, but this unbreaks user code as is
right now without any regressions. Selftests still behave sub-optimally
(taking bpf_helper_defs.h from libbpf's source directory, if it's present
there), which will be fixed in subsequent patches.

Fixes: 6910d7d386 ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir")
Reported-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200117004103.148068-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-16 20:01:33 -08:00
Brian Vazquez 858e284f0e libbpf: Fix unneeded extra initialization in bpf_map_batch_common
bpf_attr doesn't required to be declared with '= {}' as memset is used
in the code.

Fixes: 2ab3d86ea1 ("libbpf: Add libbpf support to batch ops")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200116045918.75597-1-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-16 15:31:52 +01:00
Martin KaFai Lau fb2426ad00 libbpf: Expose bpf_find_kernel_btf as a LIBBPF_API
This patch exposes bpf_find_kernel_btf() as a LIBBPF_API.
It will be used in 'bpftool map dump' in a following patch
to dump a map with btf_vmlinux_value_type_id set.

bpf_find_kernel_btf() is renamed to libbpf_find_kernel_btf()
and moved to btf.c.  As <linux/kernel.h> is included,
some of the max/min type casting needs to be fixed.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115230031.1102305-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-15 15:23:27 -08:00
Yonghong Song 2ab3d86ea1 libbpf: Add libbpf support to batch ops
Added four libbpf API functions to support map batch operations:
  . int bpf_map_delete_batch( ... )
  . int bpf_map_lookup_batch( ... )
  . int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch( ... )
  . int bpf_map_update_batch( ... )

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-8-brianvv@google.com
2020-01-15 14:00:35 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 9173cac3b6 libbpf: Support .text sub-calls relocations
The LLVM patch https://reviews.llvm.org/D72197 makes LLVM emit function call
relocations within the same section. This includes a default .text section,
which contains any BPF sub-programs. This wasn't the case before and so libbpf
was able to get a way with slightly simpler handling of subprogram call
relocations.

This patch adds support for .text section relocations. It needs to ensure
correct order of relocations, so does two passes:
- first, relocate .text instructions, if there are any relocations in it;
- then process all the other programs and copy over patched .text instructions
for all sub-program calls.

v1->v2:
- break early once .text program is processed.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115190856.2391325-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-15 11:51:48 -08:00
Jiri Olsa cb71f7d43e libperf: Setup initial evlist::all_cpus value
Jann Horn reported crash in perf ftrace because evlist::all_cpus isn't
initialized if there's evlist without events, which is the case for perf
ftrace.

Adding initial initialization of evlist::all_cpus from given cpus,
regardless of events in the evlist.

Fixes: 7736627b86 ("perf stat: Use affinity for closing file descriptors")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200110151537.153012-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-01-14 12:02:19 -03:00
Andrii Nakryiko 292e1d73b1 libbpf: Clean up bpf_helper_defs.h generation output
bpf_helpers_doc.py script, used to generate bpf_helper_defs.h, unconditionally
emits one informational message to stderr. Remove it and preserve stderr to
contain only relevant errors. Also make sure script invocations command is
muted by default in libbpf's Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-13 17:48:13 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 1d1a3bcffe libbpf: Poison kernel-only integer types
It's been a recurring issue with types like u32 slipping into libbpf source
code accidentally. This is not detected during builds inside kernel source
tree, but becomes a compilation error in libbpf's Github repo. Libbpf is
supposed to use only __{s,u}{8,16,32,64} typedefs, so poison {s,u}{8,16,32,64}
explicitly in every .c file. Doing that in a bit more centralized way, e.g.,
inside libbpf_internal.h breaks selftests, which are both using kernel u32 and
libbpf_internal.h.

This patch also fixes a new u32 occurence in libbpf.c, added recently.

Fixes: 590a008882 ("bpf: libbpf: Add STRUCT_OPS support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110181916.271446-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-10 10:38:00 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov 2d3eb67f64 libbpf: Sanitize global functions
In case the kernel doesn't support BTF_FUNC_GLOBAL sanitize BTF produced by the
compiler for global functions.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110064124.1760511-2-ast@kernel.org
2020-01-10 17:20:07 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko 6910d7d386 selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir
Reorder includes search path to ensure $(OUTPUT) and $(CURDIR) go before
libbpf's directory. Also fix bpf_helpers.h to include bpf_helper_defs.h in
such a way as to leverage includes search path. This allows selftests to not
use libbpf's local and potentially stale bpf_helper_defs.h. It's important
because selftests/bpf's Makefile only re-generates bpf_helper_defs.h in
seltests' output directory, not the one in libbpf's directory.

Also force regeneration of bpf_helper_defs.h when libbpf.a is updated to
reduce staleness.

Fixes: fa633a0f89 ("libbpf: Fix build on read-only filesystems")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110051716.1591485-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-09 21:55:08 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 2031af28a4 libbpf,selftests/bpf: Fix clean targets
Libbpf's clean target should clean out generated files in $(OUTPUT) directory
and not make assumption that $(OUTPUT) directory is current working directory.

Selftest's Makefile should delegate cleaning of libbpf-generated files to
libbpf's Makefile. This ensures more robust clean up.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110051716.1591485-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-09 21:55:08 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 492ab0205f libbpf: Make bpf_map order and indices stable
Currently, libbpf re-sorts bpf_map structs after all the maps are added and
initialized, which might change their relative order and invalidate any
bpf_map pointer or index taken before that. This is inconvenient and
error-prone. For instance, it can cause .kconfig map index to point to a wrong
map.

Furthermore, libbpf itself doesn't rely on any specific ordering of bpf_maps,
so it's just an unnecessary complication right now. This patch drops sorting
of maps and makes their relative positions fixed. If efficient index is ever
needed, it's better to have a separate array of pointers as a search index,
instead of reordering bpf_map struct in-place. This will be less error-prone
and will allow multiple independent orderings, if necessary (e.g., either by
section index or by name).

Fixes: 166750bc1d ("libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variables")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110034247.1220142-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-09 21:17:01 -08:00
Martin KaFai Lau 590a008882 bpf: libbpf: Add STRUCT_OPS support
This patch adds BPF STRUCT_OPS support to libbpf.

The only sec_name convention is SEC(".struct_ops") to identify the
struct_ops implemented in BPF,
e.g. To implement a tcp_congestion_ops:

SEC(".struct_ops")
struct tcp_congestion_ops dctcp = {
	.init           = (void *)dctcp_init,  /* <-- a bpf_prog */
	/* ... some more func prts ... */
	.name           = "bpf_dctcp",
};

Each struct_ops is defined as a global variable under SEC(".struct_ops")
as above.  libbpf creates a map for each variable and the variable name
is the map's name.  Multiple struct_ops is supported under
SEC(".struct_ops").

In the bpf_object__open phase, libbpf will look for the SEC(".struct_ops")
section and find out what is the btf-type the struct_ops is
implementing.  Note that the btf-type here is referring to
a type in the bpf_prog.o's btf.  A "struct bpf_map" is added
by bpf_object__add_map() as other maps do.  It will then
collect (through SHT_REL) where are the bpf progs that the
func ptrs are referring to.  No btf_vmlinux is needed in
the open phase.

In the bpf_object__load phase, the map-fields, which depend
on the btf_vmlinux, are initialized (in bpf_map__init_kern_struct_ops()).
It will also set the prog->type, prog->attach_btf_id, and
prog->expected_attach_type.  Thus, the prog's properties do
not rely on its section name.
[ Currently, the bpf_prog's btf-type ==> btf_vmlinux's btf-type matching
  process is as simple as: member-name match + btf-kind match + size match.
  If these matching conditions fail, libbpf will reject.
  The current targeting support is "struct tcp_congestion_ops" which
  most of its members are function pointers.
  The member ordering of the bpf_prog's btf-type can be different from
  the btf_vmlinux's btf-type. ]

Then, all obj->maps are created as usual (in bpf_object__create_maps()).

Once the maps are created and prog's properties are all set,
the libbpf will proceed to load all the progs.

bpf_map__attach_struct_ops() is added to register a struct_ops
map to a kernel subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200109003514.3856730-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
Michal Rostecki 5ff0512003 libbpf: Add probe for large INSN limit
Introduce a new probe which checks whether kernel has large maximum
program size which was increased in the following commit:

c04c0d2b96 ("bpf: increase complexity limit and maximum program size")

Based on the similar check in Cilium[0], authored by Daniel Borkmann.

  [0] 657d0f585a

Co-authored-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200108162428.25014-2-mrostecki@opensuse.org
2020-01-08 19:31:35 +01:00
Vitaly Chikunov 6c4798d3f0 tools lib: Fix builds when glibc contains strlcpy()
Disable a couple of compilation warnings (which are treated as errors)
on strlcpy() definition and declaration, allowing users to compile perf
and kernel (objtool) when:

1. glibc have strlcpy() (such as in ALT Linux since 2004) objtool and
   perf build fails with this (in gcc):

  In file included from exec-cmd.c:3:
  tools/include/linux/string.h:20:15: error: redundant redeclaration of ‘strlcpy’ [-Werror=redundant-decls]
     20 | extern size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size);

2. clang ignores `-Wredundant-decls', but produces another warning when
   building perf:

    CC       util/string.o
  ../lib/string.c:99:8: error: attribute declaration must precede definition [-Werror,-Wignored-attributes]
  size_t __weak strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
  ../../tools/include/linux/compiler.h:66:34: note: expanded from macro '__weak'
  # define __weak                 __attribute__((weak))
  /usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:151:8: note: previous definition is here
  __NTH (strlcpy (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src,

Committer notes:

The

 #pragma GCC diagnostic

directive was introduced in gcc 4.6, so check for that as well.

Fixes: ce99091 ("perf tools: Move strlcpy() from perf to tools/lib/string.c")
Fixes: 0215d59 ("tools lib: Reinstate strlcpy() header guard with __UCLIBC__")
Resolves: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=118481
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Dmitry Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191224172029.19690-1-vt@altlinux.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 11:46:10 -03:00
Andrey Zhizhikin 6794200fa3 tools lib api fs: Fix gcc9 stringop-truncation compilation error
GCC9 introduced string hardening mechanisms, which exhibits the error
during fs api compilation:

error: '__builtin_strncpy' specified bound 4096 equals destination size
[-Werror=stringop-truncation]

This comes when the length of copy passed to strncpy is is equal to
destination size, which could potentially lead to buffer overflow.

There is a need to mitigate this potential issue by limiting the size of
destination by 1 and explicitly terminate the destination with NULL.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Zhizhikin <andrey.zhizhikin@leica-geosystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191211080109.18765-1-andrey.zhizhikin@leica-geosystems.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 11:46:09 -03:00
Jiri Olsa 81de3bf37a libperf: Add man pages
Change the man page generation to asciidoc, because it's easier to use
and has been more commonly used in related projects. Remove the current
rst pages.

Add 3 man pages to have a base for more additions:

  libperf.3          - overall description
  libperf-counting.7 - counting basics explained on simple example
  libperf-sampling.7 - sampling basics explained on simple example

The plan is to add more man pages to cover the basic API.

The build generates html and man pages:

  $ cd tools/lib/perf/Documentation
  $ make
    ASCIIDOC libperf.xml
    XMLTO    libperf.3
    ASCIIDOC libperf-counting.xml
    XMLTO    libperf-counting.7
    ASCIIDOC libperf-sampling.xml
    XMLTO    libperf-sampling.7
    ASCIIDOC libperf.html
    ASCIIDOC libperf-counting.html
    ASCIIDOC libperf-sampling.html

Add the following install targets:

   install-man      - man pages
   install-html     - html version of man pages
   install-examples - examples mentioned in the man pages

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191206210612.8676-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 11:46:09 -03:00
Jiri Olsa 3ce311afb5 libperf: Move to tools/lib/perf
Move libperf from its current location under tools/perf to a separate
directory under tools/lib/.

Also change various paths (mainly includes) to reflect the libperf move
to a separate directory and add a new directory under MANIFEST.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191206210612.8676-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 11:46:09 -03:00
Alexey Budankov 8812ad412f tools bitmap: Implement bitmap_equal() operation at bitmap API
Extend tools bitmap API with bitmap_equal() implementation.

The implementation has been derived from the kernel.

Extend tools bitmap API with bitmap_free() implementation for symmetry
with bitmap_alloc() function.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/43757993-0b28-d8af-a6c7-ede12e3a6877@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 11:46:04 -03:00
David S. Miller 31d518f35e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Simple overlapping changes in bpf land wrt. bpf_helper_defs.h
handling.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-31 13:37:13 -08:00
David S. Miller 2bbc078f81 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-12-27

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 127 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 110 files changed, 6901 insertions(+), 2721 deletions(-).

There are three merge conflicts. Conflicts and resolution looks as follows:

1) Merge conflict in net/bpf/test_run.c:

There was a tree-wide cleanup c593642c8b ("treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro")
which gets in the way with b590cb5f80 ("bpf: Switch to offsetofend in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN"):

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, priority) +
                             sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, priority),
  =======
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, priority),
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

There are a few occasions that look similar to this. Always take the chunk with
offsetofend(). Note that there is one where the fields differ in here:

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, tstamp) +
                             sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, tstamp),
  =======
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, gso_segs),
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Just take the one with offsetofend() /and/ gso_segs. Latter is correct due to
850a88cc40 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN").

2) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:

(I'm keeping Bjorn in Cc here for a double-check in case I got it wrong.)

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (is_13b_check(off, insn))
                  return -1;
          emit(rv_blt(tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off >> 1), ctx);
  =======
          emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Result should look like:

          emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);

3) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:

  <<<<<<< HEAD
  =======
  #define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
  #define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
  #define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)

  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE     (SZ_128M)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_END      (VMALLOC_END)

  /*
   * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
   * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
   * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
   */
  #define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
          (CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_SIZE    BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_END     (VMALLOC_START - 1)
  #define VMEMMAP_START   (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)

  #define vmemmap         ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)

  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Only take the BPF_* defines from there and move them higher up in the
same file. Remove the rest from the chunk. The VMALLOC_* etc defines
got moved via 01f52e16b8 ("riscv: define vmemmap before pfn_to_page
calls"). Result:

  [...]
  #define __S101  PAGE_READ_EXEC
  #define __S110  PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
  #define __S111  PAGE_SHARED_EXEC

  #define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
  #define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
  #define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)

  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE     (SZ_128M)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_END      (VMALLOC_END)

  /*
   * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
   * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
   * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
   */
  #define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
          (CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_SIZE    BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_END     (VMALLOC_START - 1)
  #define VMEMMAP_START   (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)

  [...]

Let me know if there are any other issues.

Anyway, the main changes are:

1) Extend bpftool to produce a struct (aka "skeleton") tailored and specific
   to a provided BPF object file. This provides an alternative, simplified API
   compared to standard libbpf interaction. Also, add libbpf extern variable
   resolution for .kconfig section to import Kconfig data, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Add BPF dispatcher for XDP which is a mechanism to avoid indirect calls by
   generating a branch funnel as discussed back in bpfconf'19 at LSF/MM. Also,
   add various BPF riscv JIT improvements, from Björn Töpel.

3) Extend bpftool to allow matching BPF programs and maps by name,
   from Paul Chaignon.

4) Support for replacing cgroup BPF programs attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI
   flag for allowing updates without service interruption, from Andrey Ignatov.

5) Cleanup and simplification of ring access functions for AF_XDP with a
   bonus of 0-5% performance improvement, from Magnus Karlsson.

6) Enable BPF JITs for x86-64 and arm64 by default. Also, final version of
   audit support for BPF, from Daniel Borkmann and latter with Jiri Olsa.

7) Move and extend test_select_reuseport into BPF program tests under
   BPF selftests, from Jakub Sitnicki.

8) Various BPF sample improvements for xdpsock for customizing parameters
   to set up and benchmark AF_XDP, from Jay Jayatheerthan.

9) Improve libbpf to provide a ulimit hint on permission denied errors.
   Also change XDP sample programs to attach in driver mode by default,
   from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

10) Extend BPF test infrastructure to allow changing skb mark from tc BPF
    programs, from Nikita V. Shirokov.

11) Optimize prologue code sequence in BPF arm32 JIT, from Russell King.

12) Fix xdp_redirect_cpu BPF sample to manually attach to tracepoints after
    libbpf conversion, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

13) Minor misc improvements from various others.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-27 14:20:10 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 8ab9da573d libbpf: Support CO-RE relocations for LDX/ST/STX instructions
Clang patch [0] enables emitting relocatable generic ALU/ALU64 instructions
(i.e, shifts and arithmetic operations), as well as generic load/store
instructions. The former ones are already supported by libbpf as is. This
patch adds further support for load/store instructions. Relocatable field
offset is encoded in BPF instruction's 16-bit offset section and are adjusted
by libbpf based on target kernel BTF.

These Clang changes and corresponding libbpf changes allow for more succinct
generated BPF code by encoding relocatable field reads as a single
ST/LDX/STX instruction. It also enables relocatable access to BPF context.
Previously, if context struct (e.g., __sk_buff) was accessed with CO-RE
relocations (e.g., due to preserve_access_index attribute), it would be
rejected by BPF verifier due to modified context pointer dereference. With
Clang patch, such context accesses are both relocatable and have a fixed
offset from the point of view of BPF verifier.

  [0] https://reviews.llvm.org/D71790

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191223180305.86417-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-26 10:31:44 +01:00
Namhyung Kim fa633a0f89 libbpf: Fix build on read-only filesystems
I got the following error when I tried to build perf on a read-only
filesystem with O=dir option.

  $ cd /some/where/ro/linux/tools/perf
  $ make O=$HOME/build/perf
  ...
    CC       /home/namhyung/build/perf/lib.o
  /bin/sh: bpf_helper_defs.h: Read-only file system
  make[3]: *** [Makefile:184: bpf_helper_defs.h] Error 1
  make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:778: /home/namhyung/build/perf/libbpf.a] Error 2
  make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
    LD       /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf-in.o
    AR       /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf.a
    PERF_VERSION = 5.4.0
  make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:225: sub-make] Error 2
  make: *** [Makefile:70: all] Error 2

It was becaused bpf_helper_defs.h was generated in current directory.
Move it to OUTPUT directory.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191223061326.843366-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2019-12-23 15:34:06 +01:00
Hewenliang f84ae29a61 tools lib traceevent: Fix memory leakage in filter_event
It is necessary to call free_arg(arg) when add_filter_type() returns NULL
in filter_event().

Signed-off-by: Hewenliang <hewenliang4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Feilong Lin <linfeilong@huawei.com>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191209063549.59941-1-hewenliang4@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-12-20 18:47:50 -03:00
Andrey Ignatov cdbee3839c libbpf: Introduce bpf_prog_attach_xattr
Introduce a new bpf_prog_attach_xattr function that, in addition to
program fd, target fd and attach type, accepts an extendable struct
bpf_prog_attach_opts.

bpf_prog_attach_opts relies on DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS macro to maintain
backward and forward compatibility and has the following "optional"
attach attributes:

* existing attach_flags, since it's not required when attaching in NONE
  mode. Even though it's quite often used in MULTI and OVERRIDE mode it
  seems to be a good idea to reduce number of arguments to
  bpf_prog_attach_xattr;

* newly introduced attribute of BPF_PROG_ATTACH command: replace_prog_fd
  that is fd of previously attached cgroup-bpf program to replace if
  BPF_F_REPLACE flag is used.

The new function is named to be consistent with other xattr-functions
(bpf_prog_test_run_xattr, bpf_create_map_xattr, bpf_load_program_xattr).

The struct bpf_prog_attach_opts is supposed to be used with
DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS macro.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/bd6e0732303eb14e4b79cb128268d9e9ad6db208.1576741281.git.rdna@fb.com
2019-12-19 21:22:25 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 7745ff9842 libbpf: Fix another __u64 printf warning
Fix yet another printf warning for %llu specifier on ppc64le. This time size_t
casting won't work, so cast to verbose `unsigned long long`.

Fixes: 166750bc1d ("libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variables")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219052103.3515-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-19 16:47:56 +01:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen b5c7d0d0f7 libbpf: Fix printing of ulimit value
Naresh pointed out that libbpf builds fail on 32-bit architectures because
rlimit.rlim_cur is defined as 'unsigned long long' on those architectures.
Fix this by using %zu in printf and casting to size_t.

Fixes: dc3a2d2547 ("libbpf: Print hint about ulimit when getting permission denied error")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219090236.905059-1-toke@redhat.com
2019-12-19 16:25:52 +01:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen 12dd14b230 libbpf: Add missing newline in opts validation macro
The error log output in the opts validation macro was missing a newline.

Fixes: 2ce8450ef5 ("libbpf: add bpf_object__open_{file, mem} w/ extensible opts")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219120714.928380-1-toke@redhat.com
2019-12-19 16:08:46 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko 630628cb7d libbpf: BTF is required when externs are present
BTF is required to get type information about extern variables.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219002837.3074619-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 17:33:36 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 8601fd4221 libbpf: Allow to augment system Kconfig through extra optional config
Instead of all or nothing approach of overriding Kconfig file location, allow
to extend it with extra values and override chosen subset of values though
optional user-provided extra config, passed as a string through open options'
.kconfig option. If same config key is present in both user-supplied config
and Kconfig, user-supplied one wins. This allows applications to more easily
test various conditions despite host kernel's real configuration. If all of
BPF object's __kconfig externs are satisfied from user-supplied config, system
Kconfig won't be read at all.

Simplify selftests by not needing to create temporary Kconfig files.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219002837.3074619-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 17:33:36 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 81bfdd087b libbpf: Put Kconfig externs into .kconfig section
Move Kconfig-provided externs into custom .kconfig section. Add __kconfig into
bpf_helpers.h for user convenience. Update selftests accordingly.

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219002837.3074619-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 17:33:36 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko d69587062c libbpf: Add bpf_link__disconnect() API to preserve underlying BPF resource
There are cases in which BPF resource (program, map, etc) has to outlive
userspace program that "installed" it in the system in the first place.
When BPF program is attached, libbpf returns bpf_link object, which
is supposed to be destroyed after no longer necessary through
bpf_link__destroy() API. Currently, bpf_link destruction causes both automatic
detachment and frees up any resources allocated to for bpf_link in-memory
representation. This is inconvenient for the case described above because of
coupling of detachment and resource freeing.

This patch introduces bpf_link__disconnect() API call, which marks bpf_link as
disconnected from its underlying BPF resouces. This means that when bpf_link
is destroyed later, all its memory resources will be freed, but BPF resource
itself won't be detached.

This design allows to follow strict and resource-leak-free design by default,
while giving easy and straightforward way for user code to opt for keeping BPF
resource attached beyond lifetime of a bpf_link. For some BPF programs (i.e.,
FS-based tracepoints, kprobes, raw tracepoint, etc), user has to make sure to
pin BPF program to prevent kernel to automatically detach it on process exit.
This should typically be achived by pinning BPF program (or map in some cases)
in BPF FS.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218225039.2668205-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 17:17:47 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 3bf3c79b77 libbpf: Remove BPF_EMBED_OBJ macro from libbpf.h
Drop BPF_EMBED_OBJ and struct bpf_embed_data now that skeleton automatically
embeds contents of its source object file. While BPF_EMBED_OBJ is useful
independently of skeleton, we are currently don't have any use cases utilizing
it, so let's remove them until/if we need it.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218052552.2915188-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-17 22:16:36 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 4a3d6c6a6e libbpf: Reduce log level for custom section names
Libbpf is trying to recognize BPF program type based on its section name
during bpf_object__open() phase. This is not strictly enforced and user code
has ability to specify/override correct BPF program type after open.  But if
BPF program is using custom section name, libbpf will still emit warnings,
which can be quite annoying to users. This patch reduces log level of
information messages emitted by libbpf if section name is not canonical. User
can still get a list of all supported section names as debug-level message.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191217234228.1739308-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-17 18:38:35 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen fb9a98e160 libbpf: Fix libbpf_common.h when installing libbpf through 'make install'
This fixes two issues with the newly introduced libbpf_common.h file:

- The header failed to include <string.h> for the definition of memset()
- The new file was not included in the install_headers rule in the Makefile

Both of these issues cause breakage when installing libbpf with 'make
install' and trying to use it in applications.

Fixes: 544402d4b4 ("libbpf: Extract common user-facing helpers")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191217112810.768078-1-toke@redhat.com
2019-12-18 00:19:31 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko dbd8f6bae6 libbpf: Add zlib as a dependency in pkg-config template
List zlib as another dependency of libbpf in pkg-config template.
Verified it is correctly resolved to proper -lz flag:

$ make DESTDIR=/tmp/libbpf-install install
$ pkg-config --libs /tmp/libbpf-install/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libbpf.pc
-L/usr/local/lib64 -lbpf
$ pkg-config --libs --static /tmp/libbpf-install/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libbpf.pc
-L/usr/local/lib64 -lbpf -lelf -lz

Fixes: 166750bc1d ("libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variables")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216183830.3972964-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-16 14:55:29 -08:00