Commit Graph

389 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 896f8d23d0 for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29
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Merge tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Support for various new opcodes (fallocate, openat, close, statx,
   fadvise, madvise, openat2, non-vectored read/write, send/recv, and
   epoll_ctl)

 - Faster ring quiesce for fileset updates

 - Optimizations for overflow condition checking

 - Support for max-sized clamping

 - Support for probing what opcodes are supported

 - Support for io-wq backend sharing between "sibling" rings

 - Support for registering personalities

 - Lots of little fixes and improvements

* tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
  io_uring: add support for epoll_ctl(2)
  eventpoll: support non-blocking do_epoll_ctl() calls
  eventpoll: abstract out epoll_ctl() handler
  io_uring: fix linked command file table usage
  io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands
  io_uring: allow registering credentials
  io_uring: add io-wq workqueue sharing
  io-wq: allow grabbing existing io-wq
  io_uring/io-wq: don't use static creds/mm assignments
  io-wq: make the io_wq ref counted
  io_uring: fix refcounting with batched allocations at OOM
  io_uring: add comment for drain_next
  io_uring: don't attempt to copy iovec for READ/WRITE
  io_uring: honor IOSQE_ASYNC for linked reqs
  io_uring: prep req when do IOSQE_ASYNC
  io_uring: use labeled array init in io_op_defs
  io_uring: optimise sqe-to-req flags translation
  io_uring: remove REQ_F_IO_DRAINED
  io_uring: file switch work needs to get flushed on exit
  io_uring: hide uring_fd in ctx
  ...
2020-01-29 18:53:37 -08:00
Jens Axboe 3e4827b05d io_uring: add support for epoll_ctl(2)
This adds IORING_OP_EPOLL_CTL, which can perform the same work as the
epoll_ctl(2) system call.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-29 15:46:09 -07:00
Jens Axboe f86cd20c94 io_uring: fix linked command file table usage
We're not consistent in how the file table is grabbed and assigned if we
have a command linked that requires the use of it.

Add ->file_table to the io_op_defs[] array, and use that to determine
when to grab the table instead of having the handlers set it if they
need to defer. This also means we can kill the IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_FILES
flag. We always initialize work->files, so io-wq can just check for
that.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-29 13:46:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 75c6a03904 io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands
For personalities previously registered via IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY,
allow any command to select them. This is done through setting
sqe->personality to the id returned from registration, and then flagging
sqe->flags with IOSQE_PERSONALITY.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:45:31 -07:00
Jens Axboe 071698e13a io_uring: allow registering credentials
If an application wants to use a ring with different kinds of
credentials, it can register them upfront. We don't lookup credentials,
the credentials of the task calling IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY is used.

An 'id' is returned for the application to use in subsequent personality
support.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:44:44 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 24369c2e3b io_uring: add io-wq workqueue sharing
If IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ is set, it expects wq_fd in io_uring_params to
be a valid io_uring fd io-wq of which will be shared with the newly
created io_uring instance. If the flag is set but it can't share io-wq,
it fails.

This allows creation of "sibling" io_urings, where we prefer to keep the
SQ/CQ private, but want to share the async backend to minimize the amount
of overhead associated with having multiple rings that belong to the same
backend.

Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Daurnimator <quae@daurnimator.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:44:41 -07:00
Jens Axboe cccf0ee834 io_uring/io-wq: don't use static creds/mm assignments
We currently setup the io_wq with a static set of mm and creds. Even for
a single-use io-wq per io_uring, this is suboptimal as we have may have
multiple enters of the ring. For sharing the io-wq backend, it doesn't
work at all.

Switch to passing in the creds and mm when the work item is setup. This
means that async work is no longer deferred to the io_uring mm and creds,
it is done with the current mm and creds.

Flag this behavior with IORING_FEAT_CUR_PERSONALITY, so applications know
they can rely on the current personality (mm and creds) being the same
for direct issue and async issue.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:44:20 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9466f43741 io_uring: fix refcounting with batched allocations at OOM
In case of out of memory the second argument of percpu_ref_put_many() in
io_submit_sqes() may evaluate into "nr - (-EAGAIN)", that is clearly
wrong.

Fixes: 2b85edfc0c ("io_uring: batch getting pcpu references")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-27 15:36:30 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 8cdf2193a3 io_uring: add comment for drain_next
Draining the middle of a link is tricky, so leave a comment there

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-27 15:36:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe 980ad26304 io_uring: don't attempt to copy iovec for READ/WRITE
For the non-vectored variant of READV/WRITEV, we don't need to setup an
async io context, and we flag that appropriately in the io_op_defs
array. However, in fixing this for the 5.5 kernel in commit 74566df3a7
we didn't have these opcodes, so the check there was added just for the
READ_FIXED and WRITE_FIXED opcodes. Replace that check with just a
single check for needing async context, that covers all four of these
read/write variants that don't use an iovec.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-27 15:36:29 -07:00
Jens Axboe ebe1002621 io_uring: don't cancel all work on process exit
If we're sharing the ring across forks, then one process exiting means
that we cancel ALL work and prevent future work. This is overly
restrictive. As long as we cancel the work associated with the files
from the current task, it's safe to let others persist. Normal fd close
on exit will still wait (and cancel) pending work.

Fixes: fcb323cc53 ("io_uring: io_uring: add support for async work inheriting files")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-26 10:17:12 -07:00
Jens Axboe 73e08e711d Revert "io_uring: only allow submit from owning task"
This ends up being too restrictive for tasks that willingly fork and
share the ring between forks. Andres reports that this breaks his
postgresql work. Since we're close to 5.5 release, revert this change
for now.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 44d282796f ("io_uring: only allow submit from owning task")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-26 09:56:05 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 86a761f81e io_uring: honor IOSQE_ASYNC for linked reqs
REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC is checked only for the head of a link. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-22 13:57:48 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 1118591ab8 io_uring: prep req when do IOSQE_ASYNC
Whenever IOSQE_ASYNC is set, requests will be punted to async without
getting into io_issue_req() and without proper preparation done (e.g.
io_req_defer_prep()). Hence they will be left uninitialised.

Prepare them before punting.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-22 13:57:46 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 0463b6c58e io_uring: use labeled array init in io_op_defs
Don't rely on implicit ordering of IORING_OP_ and explicitly place them
at a right place in io_op_defs. Now former comments are now a part of
the code and won't ever outdate.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 6b47ee6eca io_uring: optimise sqe-to-req flags translation
For each IOSQE_* flag there is a corresponding REQ_F_* flag. And there
is a repetitive pattern of their translation:
e.g. if (sqe->flags & SQE_FLAG*) req->flags |= REQ_F_FLAG*

Use same numeric values/bits for them and copy instead of manual
handling.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 87987898a1 io_uring: remove REQ_F_IO_DRAINED
A request can get into the defer list only once, there is no need for
marking it as drained, so remove it. This probably was left after
extracting __need_defer() for use in timeouts.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Jens Axboe e46a7950d3 io_uring: file switch work needs to get flushed on exit
We currently flush early, but if we have something in progress and a
new switch is scheduled, we need to ensure to flush after our teardown
as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov b14cca0c84 io_uring: hide uring_fd in ctx
req->ring_fd and req->ring_file are used only during the prep stage
during submission, which is is protected by mutex. There is no need
to store them per-request, place them in ctx.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 0791015837 io_uring: remove extra check in __io_commit_cqring
__io_commit_cqring() is almost always called when there is a change in
the rings, so the check is rather pessimising.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 711be0312d io_uring: optimise use of ctx->drain_next
Move setting ctx->drain_next to the only place it could be set, when it
got linked non-head requests. The same for checking it, it's interesting
only for a head of a link or a non-linked request.

No functional changes here. This removes some code from the common path
and also removes REQ_F_DRAIN_LINK flag, as it doesn't need it anymore.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 66f4af93da io_uring: add support for probing opcodes
The application currently has no way of knowing if a given opcode is
supported or not without having to try and issue one and see if we get
-EINVAL or not. And even this approach is fraught with peril, as maybe
we're getting -EINVAL due to some fields being missing, or maybe it's
just not that easy to issue that particular command without doing some
other leg work in terms of setup first.

This adds IORING_REGISTER_PROBE, which fills in a structure with info
on what it supported or not. This will work even with sparse opcode
fields, which may happen in the future or even today if someone
backports specific features to older kernels.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 10fef4bebf io_uring: account fixed file references correctly in batch
We can't assume that the whole batch has fixed files in it. If it's a
mix, or none at all, then we can end up doing a ref put that either
messes up accounting, or causes an oops if we have no fixed files at
all.

Also ensure we free requests properly between inflight accounted and
normal requests.

Fixes: 82c721577011 ("io_uring: extend batch freeing to cover more cases")
Reported-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 354420f705 io_uring: add opcode to issue trace event
For some test apps at least, user_data is just zeroes. So it's not a
good way to tell what the command actually is. Add the opcode to the
issue trace point.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe cebdb98617 io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_OPENAT2
Add support for the new openat2(2) system call. It's trivial to do, as
we can have openat(2) just be wrapped around it.

Suggested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe f8748881b1 io_uring: remove 'fname' from io_open structure
We only use it internally in the prep functions for both statx and
openat, so we don't need it to be persistent across the request.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe c12cedf24e io_uring: add 'struct open_how' to the openat request context
We'll need this for openat2(2) support, remove flags and mode from
the existing io_open struct.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe f2842ab5b7 io_uring: enable option to only trigger eventfd for async completions
If an application is using eventfd notifications with poll to know when
new SQEs can be issued, it's expecting the following read/writes to
complete inline. And with that, it knows that there are events available,
and don't want spurious wakeups on the eventfd for those requests.

This adds IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC, which works just like
IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD, except it only triggers notifications for events
that happen from async completions (IRQ, or io-wq worker completions).
Any completions inline from the submission itself will not trigger
notifications.

Suggested-by: Mark Papadakis <markuspapadakis@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe 69b3e54613 io_uring: change io_ring_ctx bool fields into bit fields
In preparation for adding another one, which would make us spill into
another long (and hence bump the size of the ctx), change them to
bit fields.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe c150368b49 io_uring: file set registration should use interruptible waits
If an application attempts to register a set with unbounded requests
pending, we can be stuck here forever if they don't complete. We can
make this wait interruptible, and just abort if we get signaled.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
YueHaibing 96fd84d83a io_uring: Remove unnecessary null check
Null check kfree is redundant, so remove it.
This is detected by coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe fddafacee2 io_uring: add support for send(2) and recv(2)
This adds IORING_OP_SEND for send(2) support, and IORING_OP_RECV for
recv(2) support.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2550878f84 io_uring: remove extra io_wq_current_is_worker()
io_wq workers use io_issue_sqe() to forward sqes and never
io_queue_sqe(). Remove extra check for io_wq_current_is_worker()

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov caf582c652 io_uring: optimise commit_sqring() for common case
It should be pretty rare to not submitting anything when there is
something in the ring. No need to keep heuristics for this case.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov ee7d46d9db io_uring: optimise head checks in io_get_sqring()
A user may ask to submit more than there is in the ring, and then
io_uring will submit as much as it can. However, in the last iteration
it will allocate an io_kiocb and immediately free it. It could do
better and adjust @to_submit to what is in the ring.

And since the ring's head is already checked here, there is no need to
do it in the loop, spamming with smp_load_acquire()'s barriers

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9ef4f12489 io_uring: clamp to_submit in io_submit_sqes()
Make io_submit_sqes() to clamp @to_submit itself. It removes duplicated
code and prepares for following changes.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8110c1a621 io_uring: add support for IORING_SETUP_CLAMP
Some applications like to start small in terms of ring size, and then
ramp up as needed. This is a bit tricky to do currently, since we don't
advertise the max ring size.

This adds IORING_SETUP_CLAMP. If set, and the values for SQ or CQ ring
size exceed what we support, then clamp them at the max values instead
of returning -EINVAL. Since we return the chosen ring sizes after setup,
no further changes are needed on the application side. io_uring already
changes the ring sizes if the application doesn't ask for power-of-two
sizes, for example.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe c6ca97b30c io_uring: extend batch freeing to cover more cases
Currently we only batch free if fixed files are used, no links, no aux
data, etc. This extends the batch freeing to only exclude the linked
case and fallback case, and make io_free_req_many() handle the other
cases just fine.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8237e04598 io_uring: wrap multi-req freeing in struct req_batch
This cleans up the code a bit, and it allows us to build on top of the
multi-req freeing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2b85edfc0c io_uring: batch getting pcpu references
percpu_ref_tryget() has its own overhead. Instead getting a reference
for each request, grab a bunch once per io_submit_sqes().

~5% throughput boost for a "submit and wait 128 nops" benchmark.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>

__io_req_free_empty() -> __io_req_do_free()

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe c1ca757bd6 io_uring: add IORING_OP_MADVISE
This adds support for doing madvise(2) through io_uring. We assume that
any operation can block, and hence punt everything async. This could be
improved, but hard to make bullet proof. The async punt ensures it's
safe.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4840e418c2 io_uring: add IORING_OP_FADVISE
This adds support for doing fadvise through io_uring. We assume that
WILLNEED doesn't block, but that DONTNEED may block.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:01 -07:00
Jens Axboe ba04291eb6 io_uring: allow use of offset == -1 to mean file position
This behaves like preadv2/pwritev2 with offset == -1, it'll use (and
update) the current file position. This obviously comes with the caveat
that if the application has multiple read/writes in flight, then the
end result will not be as expected. This is similar to threads sharing
a file descriptor and doing IO using the current file position.

Since this feature isn't easily detectable by doing a read or write,
add a feature flags, IORING_FEAT_RW_CUR_POS, to allow applications to
detect presence of this feature.

Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3a6820f2bb io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands
For uses cases that don't already naturally have an iovec, it's easier
(or more convenient) to just use a buffer address + length. This is
particular true if the use case is from languages that want to create
a memory safe abstraction on top of io_uring, and where introducing
the need for the iovec may impose an ownership issue. For those cases,
they currently need an indirection buffer, which means allocating data
just for this purpose.

Add basic read/write that don't require the iovec.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe e94f141bd2 io_uring: improve poll completion performance
For busy IORING_OP_POLL_ADD workloads, we can have enough contention
on the completion lock that we fail the inline completion path quite
often as we fail the trylock on that lock. Add a list for deferred
completions that we can use in that case. This helps reduce the number
of async offloads we have to do, as if we get multiple completions in
a row, we'll piggy back on to the poll_llist instead of having to queue
our own offload.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ad3eb2c89f io_uring: split overflow state into SQ and CQ side
We currently check ->cq_overflow_list from both SQ and CQ context, which
causes some bouncing of that cache line. Add separate bits of state for
this instead, so that the SQ side can check using its own state, and
likewise for the CQ side.

This adds ->sq_check_overflow with the SQ state, and ->cq_check_overflow
with the CQ state. If we hit an overflow condition, both of these bits
are set. Likewise for overflow flush clear, we clear both bits. For the
fast path of just checking if there's an overflow condition on either
the SQ or CQ side, we can use our own private bit for this.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe d3656344fe io_uring: add lookup table for various opcode needs
We currently have various switch statements that check if an opcode needs
a file, mm, etc. These are hard to keep in sync as opcodes are added. Add
a struct io_op_def that holds all of this information, so we have just
one spot to update when opcodes are added.

This also enables us to NOT allocate req->io if a deferred command
doesn't need it, and corrects some mistakes we had in terms of what
commands need mm context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe add7b6b85a io_uring: remove two unnecessary function declarations
__io_free_req() and io_double_put_req() aren't used before they are
defined, so we can kill these two forwards.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 32fe525b6d io_uring: move *queue_link_head() from common path
Move io_queue_link_head() to links handling code in io_submit_sqe(),
so it wouldn't need extra checks and would have better data locality.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9d76377f7e io_uring: rename prev to head
Calling "prev" a head of a link is a bit misleading. Rename it

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ce35a47a3a io_uring: add IOSQE_ASYNC
io_uring defaults to always doing inline submissions, if at all
possible. But for larger copies, even if the data is fully cached, that
can take a long time. Add an IOSQE_ASYNC flag that the application can
set on the SQE - if set, it'll ensure that we always go async for those
kinds of requests. Use the io-wq IO_WQ_WORK_CONCURRENT flag to ensure we
get the concurrency we desire for this case.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe eddc7ef52a io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_STATX
This provides support for async statx(2) through io_uring.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:54 -07:00
Jens Axboe 05f3fb3c53 io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update
We currently fully quiesce the ring before an unregister or update of
the fixed fileset. This is very expensive, and we can be a bit smarter
about this.

Add a percpu refcount for the file tables as a whole. Grab a percpu ref
when we use a registered file, and put it on completion. This is cheap
to do. Upon removal of a file from a set, switch the ref count to atomic
mode. When we hit zero ref on the completion side, then we know we can
drop the previously registered files. When the old files have been
dropped, switch the ref back to percpu mode for normal operation.

Since there's a period between doing the update and the kernel being
done with it, add a IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE opcode that can perform the
same action. The application knows the update has completed when it gets
the CQE for it. Between doing the update and receiving this completion,
the application must continue to use the unregistered fd if submitting
IO on this particular file.

This takes the runtime of test/file-register from liburing from 14s to
about 0.7s.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe b5dba59e0c io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_CLOSE
This works just like close(2), unsurprisingly. We remove the file
descriptor and post the completion inline, then offload the actual
(potential) last file put to async context.

Mark the async part of this work as uncancellable, as we really must
guarantee that the latter part of the close is run.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0c9d5ccd26 io-wq: add support for uncancellable work
Not all work can be cancelled, some of it we may need to guarantee
that it runs to completion. Allow the caller to set IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL
on work that must not be cancelled. Note that the caller work function
must also check for IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL on work that is marked
IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 15b71abe7b io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_OPENAT
This works just like openat(2), except it can be performed async. For
the normal case of a non-blocking path lookup this will complete
inline. If we have to do IO to perform the open, it'll be done from
async context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe d63d1b5edb io_uring: add support for fallocate()
This exposes fallocate(2) through io_uring.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Eugene Syromiatnikov 1292e972ff io_uring: fix compat for IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE
fds field of struct io_uring_files_update is problematic with regards
to compat user space, as pointer size is different in 32-bit, 32-on-64-bit,
and 64-bit user space.  In order to avoid custom handling of compat in
the syscall implementation, make fds __u64 and use u64_to_user_ptr in
order to retrieve it.  Also, align the field naturally and check that
no garbage is passed there.

Fixes: c3a31e6056 ("io_uring: add support for IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE")
Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:00:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 44d282796f io_uring: only allow submit from owning task
If the credentials or the mm doesn't match, don't allow the task to
submit anything on behalf of this ring. The task that owns the ring can
pass the file descriptor to another task, but we don't want to allow
that task to submit an SQE that then assumes the ring mm and creds if
it needs to go async.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-16 21:43:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe 11ba820bf1 io_uring: ensure workqueue offload grabs ring mutex for poll list
A previous commit moved the locking for the async sqthread, but didn't
take into account that the io-wq workers still need it. We can't use
req->in_async for this anymore as both the sqthread and io-wq workers
set it, gate the need for locking on io_wq_current_is_worker() instead.

Fixes: 8a4955ff1c ("io_uring: sqthread should grab ctx->uring_lock for submissions")
Reported-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-15 21:51:17 -07:00
Bijan Mottahedeh 797f3f535d io_uring: clear req->result always before issuing a read/write request
req->result is cleared when io_issue_sqe() calls io_read/write_pre()
routines.  Those routines however are not called when the sqe
argument is NULL, which is the case when io_issue_sqe() is called from
io_wq_submit_work().  io_issue_sqe() may then examine a stale result if
a polled request had previously failed with -EAGAIN:

        if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {
                if (req->result == -EAGAIN)
                        return -EAGAIN;

                io_iopoll_req_issued(req);
        }

and in turn cause a subsequently completed request to be re-issued in
io_wq_submit_work().

Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-15 21:36:13 -07:00
Jens Axboe 78912934f4 io_uring: be consistent in assigning next work from handler
If we pass back dependent work in case of links, we need to always
ensure that we call the link setup and work prep handler. If not, we
might be missing some setup for the next work item.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-14 22:09:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 74566df3a7 io_uring: don't setup async context for read/write fixed
We don't need it, and if we have it, then the retry handler will attempt
to copy the non-existent iovec with the inline iovec, with a segment
count that doesn't make sense.

Fixes: f67676d160 ("io_uring: ensure async punted read/write requests copy iovec")
Reported-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-13 19:25:29 -07:00
Jens Axboe eacc6dfaea io_uring: remove punt of short reads to async context
We currently punt any short read on a regular file to async context,
but this fails if the short read is due to running into EOF. This is
especially problematic since we only do the single prep for commands
now, as we don't reset kiocb->ki_pos. This can result in a 4k read on
a 1k file returning zero, as we detect the short read and then retry
from async context. At the time of retry, the position is now 1k, and
we end up reading nothing, and hence return 0.

Instead of trying to patch around the fact that short reads can be
legitimate and won't succeed in case of retry, remove the logic to punt
a short read to async context. Simply return it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 13:08:56 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3529d8c2b3 io_uring: pass in 'sqe' to the prep handlers
This moves the prep handlers outside of the opcode handlers, and allows
us to pass in the sqe directly. If the sqe is non-NULL, it means that
the request should be prepared for the first time.

With the opcode handlers not having access to the sqe at all, we are
guaranteed that the prep handler has setup the request fully by the
time we get there. As before, for opcodes that need to copy in more
data then the io_kiocb allows for, the io_async_ctx holds that info. If
a prep handler is invoked with req->io set, it must use that to retain
information for later.

Finally, we can remove io_kiocb->sqe as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 10:04:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe 06b76d44ba io_uring: standardize the prep methods
We currently have a mix of use cases. Most of the newer ones are pretty
uniform, but we have some older ones that use different calling
calling conventions. This is confusing.

For the opcodes that currently rely on the req->io->sqe copy saving
them from reuse, add a request type struct in the io_kiocb command
union to store the data they need.

Prepare for all opcodes having a standard prep method, so we can call
it in a uniform fashion and outside of the opcode handler. This is in
preparation for passing in the 'sqe' pointer, rather than storing it
in the io_kiocb. Once we have uniform prep handlers, we can leave all
the prep work to that part, and not even pass in the sqe to the opcode
handler. This ensures that we don't reuse sqe data inadvertently.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 10:04:22 -07:00
Jens Axboe 26a61679f1 io_uring: read 'count' for IORING_OP_TIMEOUT in prep handler
Add the count field to struct io_timeout, and ensure the prep handler
has read it. Timeout also needs an async context always, set it up
in the prep handler if we don't have one.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:55:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe e47293fdf9 io_uring: move all prep state for IORING_OP_{SEND,RECV}_MGS to prep handler
Add struct io_sr_msg in our io_kiocb per-command union, and ensure that
the send/recvmsg prep handlers have grabbed what they need from the SQE
by the time prep is done.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:55:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3fbb51c18f io_uring: move all prep state for IORING_OP_CONNECT to prep handler
Add struct io_connect in our io_kiocb per-command union, and ensure
that io_connect_prep() has grabbed what it needs from the SQE.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:52:48 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9adbd45d6d io_uring: add and use struct io_rw for read/writes
Put the kiocb in struct io_rw, and add the addr/len for the request as
well. Use the kiocb->private field for the buffer index for fixed reads
and writes.

Any use of kiocb->ki_filp is flipped to req->file. It's the same thing,
and less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:52:45 -07:00
Jens Axboe d55e5f5b70 io_uring: use u64_to_user_ptr() consistently
We use it in some spots, but not consistently. Convert the rest over,
makes it easier to read as well.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 08:36:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe fd6c2e4c06 io_uring: io_wq_submit_work() should not touch req->rw
I've been chasing a weird and obscure crash that was userspace stack
corruption, and finally narrowed it down to a bit flip that made a
stack address invalid. io_wq_submit_work() unconditionally flips
the req->rw.ki_flags IOCB_NOWAIT bit, but since it's a generic work
handler, this isn't valid. Normal read/write operations own that
part of the request, on other types it could be something else.

Move the IOCB_NOWAIT clear to the read/write handlers where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-18 12:19:41 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 7c504e6520 io_uring: don't wait when under-submitting
There is no reliable way to submit and wait in a single syscall, as
io_submit_sqes() may under-consume sqes (in case of an early error).
Then it will wait for not-yet-submitted requests, deadlocking the user
in most cases.

Don't wait/poll if can't submit all sqes

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-18 10:01:49 -07:00
Jens Axboe e781573e2f io_uring: warn about unhandled opcode
Now that we have all the opcodes handled in terms of command prep and
SQE reuse, add a printk_once() to warn about any potentially new and
unhandled ones.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe d625c6ee49 io_uring: read opcode and user_data from SQE exactly once
If we defer a request, we can't be reading the opcode again. Ensure that
the user_data and opcode fields are stable. For the user_data we already
have a place for it, for the opcode we can fill a one byte hold and store
that as well. For both of them, assign them when we originally read the
SQE in io_get_sqring(). Any code that uses sqe->opcode or sqe->user_data
is switched to req->opcode and req->user_data.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe b29472ee7b io_uring: make IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE deferrable
If we defer this command as part of a link, we have to make sure that
the SQE data has been read upfront. Integrate the timeout remove op into
the prep handling to make it safe for SQE reuse.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe fbf23849b1 io_uring: make IORING_OP_CANCEL_ASYNC deferrable
If we defer this command as part of a link, we have to make sure that
the SQE data has been read upfront. Integrate the async cancel op into
the prep handling to make it safe for SQE reuse.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0969e783e3 io_uring: make IORING_POLL_ADD and IORING_POLL_REMOVE deferrable
If we defer these commands as part of a link, we have to make sure that
the SQE data has been read upfront. Integrate the poll add/remove into
the prep handling to make it safe for SQE reuse.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov ffbb8d6b76 io_uring: make HARDLINK imply LINK
The rules are as follows, if IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK is specified, then it's a
link and there is no need to set IOSQE_IO_LINK separately, though it
could be there. Add proper check and ensure that IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK
implies IOSQE_IO_LINK.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8ed8d3c3bc io_uring: any deferred command must have stable sqe data
We're currently not retaining sqe data for accept, fsync, and
sync_file_range. None of these commands need data outside of what
is directly provided, hence it can't go stale when the request is
deferred. However, it can get reused, if an application reuses
SQE entries.

Ensure that we retain the information we need and only read the sqe
contents once, off the submission path. Most of this is just moving
code into a prep and finish function.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:20 -07:00
Jens Axboe fc4df999e2 io_uring: remove 'sqe' parameter to the OP helpers that take it
We pass in req->sqe for all of them, no need to pass it in as the
request is always passed in. This is a necessary prep patch to be
able to cleanup/fix the request prep path.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:20 -07:00
Jens Axboe b7bb4f7da0 io_uring: fix pre-prepped issue with force_nonblock == true
Some of these code paths assume that any force_nonblock == true issue
is not prepped, but that's not true if we did prep as part of link setup
earlier. Check if we already have an async context allocate before
setting up a new one.

Cleanup the async context setup in general, we have a lot of duplicated
code there.

Fixes: 03b1230ca1 ("io_uring: ensure async punted sendmsg/recvmsg requests copy data")
Fixes: f67676d160 ("io_uring: ensure async punted read/write requests copy iovec")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:20 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0b416c3e13 io_uring: fix sporadic -EFAULT from IORING_OP_RECVMSG
If we have to punt the recvmsg to async context, we copy all the
context.  But since the iovec used can be either on-stack (if small) or
dynamically allocated, if it's on-stack, then we need to ensure we reset
the iov pointer. If we don't, then we're reusing old stack data, and
that can lead to -EFAULTs if things get overwritten.

Ensure we retain the right pointers for the iov, and free it as well if
we end up having to go beyond UIO_FASTIOV number of vectors.

Fixes: 03b1230ca1 ("io_uring: ensure async punted sendmsg/recvmsg requests copy data")
Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-15 22:12:47 -07:00
Brian Gianforcaro d195a66e36 io_uring: fix stale comment and a few typos
- Fix a few typos found while reading the code.

- Fix stale io_get_sqring comment referencing s->sqe, the 's' parameter
  was renamed to 'req', but the comment still holds.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gianforcaro <b.gianfo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-15 14:49:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9e3aa61ae3 io_uring: ensure we return -EINVAL on unknown opcode
If we submit an unknown opcode and have fd == -1, io_op_needs_file()
will return true as we default to needing a file. Then when we go and
assign the file, we find the 'fd' invalid and return -EBADF. We really
should be returning -EINVAL for that case, as we normally do for
unsupported opcodes.

Change io_op_needs_file() to have the following return values:

0   - does not need a file
1   - does need a file
< 0 - error value

and use this to pass back the right value for this invalid case.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-11 16:02:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 10d5934557 io_uring: add sockets to list of files that support non-blocking issue
In chasing a performance issue between using IORING_OP_RECVMSG and
IORING_OP_READV on sockets, tracing showed that we always punt the
socket reads to async offload. This is due to io_file_supports_async()
not checking for S_ISSOCK on the inode. Since sockets supports the
O_NONBLOCK (or MSG_DONTWAIT) flag just fine, add sockets to the list
of file types that we can do a non-blocking issue to.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 53108d476a io_uring: only hash regular files for async work execution
We hash regular files to avoid having multiple threads hammer on the
inode mutex, but it should not be needed on other types of files
(like sockets).

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4a0a7a1874 io_uring: run next sqe inline if possible
One major use case of linked commands is the ability to run the next
link inline, if at all possible. This is done correctly for async
offload, but somewhere along the line we lost the ability to do so when
we were able to complete a request without having to punt it. Ensure
that we do so correctly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 392edb45b2 io_uring: don't dynamically allocate poll data
This essentially reverts commit e944475e69. For high poll ops
workloads, like TAO, the dynamic allocation of the wait_queue
entry for IORING_OP_POLL_ADD adds considerable extra overhead.
Go back to embedding the wait_queue_entry, but keep the usage of
wait->private for the pointer stashing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe d96885658d io_uring: deferred send/recvmsg should assign iov
Don't just assign it from the main call path, that can miss the case
when we're called from issue deferral.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8a4955ff1c io_uring: sqthread should grab ctx->uring_lock for submissions
We use the mutex to guard against registered file updates, for instance.
Ensure we're safe in accessing that state against concurrent updates.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4e88d6e779 io_uring: allow unbreakable links
Some commands will invariably end in a failure in the sense that the
completion result will be less than zero. One such example is timeouts
that don't have a completion count set, they will always complete with
-ETIME unless cancelled.

For linked commands, we sever links and fail the rest of the chain if
the result is less than zero. Since we have commands where we know that
will happen, add IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK as a stronger link that doesn't sever
regardless of the completion result. Note that the link will still sever
if we fail submitting the parent request, hard links are only resilient
in the presence of completion results for requests that did submit
correctly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:06 -07:00
LimingWu 0b4295b5e2 io_uring: fix a typo in a comment
thatn -> than.

Signed-off-by: Liming Wu <19092205@suning.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 07:59:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 4493233edc io_uring: hook all linked requests via link_list
Links are created by chaining requests through req->list with an
exception that head uses req->link_list. (e.g. link_list->list->list)
Because of that, io_req_link_next() needs complex splicing to advance.

Link them all through list_list. Also, it seems to be simpler and more
consistent IMHO.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 06:54:52 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2e6e1fde32 io_uring: fix error handling in io_queue_link_head
In case of an error io_submit_sqe() drops a request and continues
without it, even if the request was a part of a link. Not only it
doesn't cancel links, but also may execute wrong sequence of actions.

Stop consuming sqes, and let the user handle errors.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 06:54:51 -07:00
Jens Axboe 78076bb64a io_uring: use hash table for poll command lookups
We recently changed this from a single list to an rbtree, but for some
real life workloads, the rbtree slows down the submission/insertion
case enough so that it's the top cycle consumer on the io_uring side.
In testing, using a hash table is a more well rounded compromise. It
is fast for insertion, and as long as it's sized appropriately, it
works well for the cancellation case as well. Running TAO with a lot
of network sockets, this removes io_poll_req_insert() from spending
2% of the CPU cycles.

Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-04 20:12:58 -07:00
Jens Axboe 2d28390aff io_uring: ensure deferred timeouts copy necessary data
If we defer a timeout, we should ensure that we copy the timespec
when we have consumed the sqe. This is similar to commit f67676d160
for read/write requests. We already did this correctly for timeouts
deferred as links, but do it generally and use the infrastructure added
by commit 1a6b74fc87 instead of having the timeout deferral use its
own.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-04 11:12:08 -07:00
Jens Axboe 901e59bba9 io_uring: allow IO_SQE_* flags on IORING_OP_TIMEOUT
There's really no reason why we forbid things like link/drain etc on
regular timeout commands. Enable the usual SQE flags on timeouts.

Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-04 10:34:03 -07:00
Jens Axboe 87f80d623c io_uring: handle connect -EINPROGRESS like -EAGAIN
Right now we return it to userspace, which means the application has
to poll for the socket to be writeable. Let's just treat it like
-EAGAIN and have io_uring handle it internally, this makes it much
easier to use.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 11:23:54 -07:00
Jackie Liu 22efde5998 io_uring: remove parameter ctx of io_submit_state_start
Parameter ctx we have never used, clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 07:04:32 -07:00