Remove bpf_ prefix, which causes these helpers to be reported in verifier
dump as bpf_bpf_this_cpu_ptr() and bpf_bpf_per_cpu_ptr(), respectively. Lets
fix it as long as it is still possible before UAPI freezes on these helpers.
Fixes: eaa6bcb71e ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To pick the changes from:
dab741e0e0 ("Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.")
That ends up adding support for the new MS_NOSYMFOLLOW mount flag:
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/mount_flags.sh > before
$ cp include/uapi/linux/mount.h tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/mount_flags.sh > after
$ diff -u before after
--- before 2020-11-03 08:51:28.117997454 -0300
+++ after 2020-11-03 08:51:38.992218869 -0300
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
[32 ? (ilog2(32) + 1) : 0] = "REMOUNT",
[64 ? (ilog2(64) + 1) : 0] = "MANDLOCK",
[128 ? (ilog2(128) + 1) : 0] = "DIRSYNC",
+ [256 ? (ilog2(256) + 1) : 0] = "NOSYMFOLLOW",
[1024 ? (ilog2(1024) + 1) : 0] = "NOATIME",
[2048 ? (ilog2(2048) + 1) : 0] = "NODIRATIME",
[4096 ? (ilog2(4096) + 1) : 0] = "BIND",
$
So now one can use it in --filter expressions for tracepoints.
This silences this perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/mount.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h include/uapi/linux/mount.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@chromium.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The diff is just tabs versus spaces, trivial.
This silences this perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Some should cause changes in tooling, like the one adding LAST_EXCP, but
the way it is structured end up not making that happen.
The new SVM_EXIT_INVPCID should get used by arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c,
in the svm_exit_reasons table.
The tools/perf/trace/beauty part has scripts to catch changes and
automagically create tables, like tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh,
but changes are needed to make tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c catch
those automatically.
These were handled by the existing scripts:
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh > before
$ cp include/uapi/linux/kvm.h tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh > after
$ diff -u before after
--- before 2020-11-03 08:43:52.910728608 -0300
+++ after 2020-11-03 08:44:04.273959984 -0300
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@
[0xbf] = "SET_NESTED_STATE",
[0xc0] = "CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG",
[0xc1] = "GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID",
+ [0xc6] = "X86_SET_MSR_FILTER",
[0xe0] = "CREATE_DEVICE",
[0xe1] = "SET_DEVICE_ATTR",
[0xe2] = "GET_DEVICE_ATTR",
$
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh > before
$ cp include/uapi/linux/vhost.h tools/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h
$
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh > after
$ diff -u before after
--- before 2020-11-03 08:45:55.522225198 -0300
+++ after 2020-11-03 08:46:12.881578666 -0300
@@ -37,4 +37,5 @@
[0x71] = "VDPA_GET_STATUS",
[0x73] = "VDPA_GET_CONFIG",
[0x76] = "VDPA_GET_VRING_NUM",
+ [0x78] = "VDPA_GET_IOVA_RANGE",
};
$
This addresses these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h'
diff -u tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/vhost.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h include/uapi/linux/vhost.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
e47168f3d1 ("powerpc/8xx: Support 16k hugepages with 4k pages")
That don't cause any changes in tooling, just addresses this perf build
warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/mman.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h include/uapi/linux/mman.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To get the changes from:
c7f0207b61 ("fscrypt: make "#define fscrypt_policy" user-only")
That don't cause any changes in tools/perf, only addresses this perf
tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To get the changes in:
1c101da8b9 ("arm64: mte: Allow user control of the tag check mode via prctl()")
af5ce95282 ("arm64: mte: Allow user control of the generated random tags via prctl()")
Which don't cause any change in tooling, only addresses this perf build
warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/prctl.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Based on the discussion in [0], update the bpf_redirect_neigh() helper to
accept an optional parameter specifying the nexthop information. This makes
it possible to combine bpf_fib_lookup() and bpf_redirect_neigh() without
incurring a duplicate FIB lookup - since the FIB lookup helper will return
the nexthop information even if no neighbour is present, this can simply
be passed on to bpf_redirect_neigh() if bpf_fib_lookup() returns
BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_NEIGH. Thus fix & extend it before helper API is frozen.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/393e17fc-d187-3a8d-2f0d-a627c7c63fca@iogearbox.net/
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160322915615.32199.1187570224032024535.stgit@toke.dk
Recent work in f4d0525921 ("bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops") and 134fede4ee
("bpf: Relax max_entries check for most of the inner map types") added support
for dynamic inner max elements for most map-in-map types. Exceptions were maps
like array or prog array where the map_gen_lookup() callback uses the maps'
max_entries field as a constant when emitting instructions.
We recently implemented Maglev consistent hashing into Cilium's load balancer
which uses map-in-map with an outer map being hash and inner being array holding
the Maglev backend table for each service. This has been designed this way in
order to reduce overall memory consumption given the outer hash map allows to
avoid preallocating a large, flat memory area for all services. Also, the
number of service mappings is not always known a-priori.
The use case for dynamic inner array map entries is to further reduce memory
overhead, for example, some services might just have a small number of back
ends while others could have a large number. Right now the Maglev backend table
for small and large number of backends would need to have the same inner array
map entries which adds a lot of unneeded overhead.
Dynamic inner array map entries can be realized by avoiding the inlined code
generation for their lookup. The lookup will still be efficient since it will
be calling into array_map_lookup_elem() directly and thus avoiding retpoline.
The patch adds a BPF_F_INNER_MAP flag to map creation which therefore skips
inline code generation and relaxes array_map_meta_equal() check to ignore both
maps' max_entries. This also still allows to have faster lookups for map-in-map
when BPF_F_INNER_MAP is not specified and hence dynamic max_entries not needed.
Example code generation where inner map is dynamic sized array:
# bpftool p d x i 125
int handle__sys_enter(void * ctx):
; int handle__sys_enter(void *ctx)
0: (b4) w1 = 0
; int key = 0;
1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
2: (bf) r2 = r10
;
3: (07) r2 += -4
; inner_map = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&outer_arr_dyn, &key);
4: (18) r1 = map[id:468]
6: (07) r1 += 272
7: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0)
8: (35) if r0 >= 0x3 goto pc+5
9: (67) r0 <<= 3
10: (0f) r0 += r1
11: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0)
12: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
13: (05) goto pc+1
14: (b7) r0 = 0
15: (b4) w6 = -1
; if (!inner_map)
16: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+6
17: (bf) r2 = r10
;
18: (07) r2 += -4
; val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(inner_map, &key);
19: (bf) r1 = r0 | No inlining but instead
20: (85) call array_map_lookup_elem#149280 | call to array_map_lookup_elem()
; return val ? *val : -1; | for inner array lookup.
21: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
; return val ? *val : -1;
22: (61) r6 = *(u32 *)(r0 +0)
; }
23: (bc) w0 = w6
24: (95) exit
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010234006.7075-4-daniel@iogearbox.net
Add an efficient ingress to ingress netns switch that can be used out of tc BPF
programs in order to redirect traffic from host ns ingress into a container
veth device ingress without having to go via CPU backlog queue [0]. For local
containers this can also be utilized and path via CPU backlog queue only needs
to be taken once, not twice. On a high level this borrows from ipvlan which does
similar switch in __netif_receive_skb_core() and then iterates via another_round.
This helps to reduce latency for mentioned use cases.
Pod to remote pod with redirect(), TCP_RR [1]:
# percpu_netperf 10.217.1.33
RT_LATENCY: 122.450 (per CPU: 122.666 122.401 122.333 122.401 )
MEAN_LATENCY: 121.210 (per CPU: 121.100 121.260 121.320 121.160 )
STDDEV_LATENCY: 120.040 (per CPU: 119.420 119.910 125.460 115.370 )
MIN_LATENCY: 46.500 (per CPU: 47.000 47.000 47.000 45.000 )
P50_LATENCY: 118.500 (per CPU: 118.000 119.000 118.000 119.000 )
P90_LATENCY: 127.500 (per CPU: 127.000 128.000 127.000 128.000 )
P99_LATENCY: 130.750 (per CPU: 131.000 131.000 129.000 132.000 )
TRANSACTION_RATE: 32666.400 (per CPU: 8152.200 8169.842 8174.439 8169.897 )
Pod to remote pod with redirect_peer(), TCP_RR:
# percpu_netperf 10.217.1.33
RT_LATENCY: 44.449 (per CPU: 43.767 43.127 45.279 45.622 )
MEAN_LATENCY: 45.065 (per CPU: 44.030 45.530 45.190 45.510 )
STDDEV_LATENCY: 84.823 (per CPU: 66.770 97.290 84.380 90.850 )
MIN_LATENCY: 33.500 (per CPU: 33.000 33.000 34.000 34.000 )
P50_LATENCY: 43.250 (per CPU: 43.000 43.000 43.000 44.000 )
P90_LATENCY: 46.750 (per CPU: 46.000 47.000 47.000 47.000 )
P99_LATENCY: 52.750 (per CPU: 51.000 54.000 53.000 53.000 )
TRANSACTION_RATE: 90039.500 (per CPU: 22848.186 23187.089 22085.077 21919.130 )
[0] https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/7/contributions/674/attachments/568/1002/plumbers_2020_cilium_load_balancer.pdf
[1] https://github.com/borkmann/netperf_scripts/blob/master/percpu_netperf
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010234006.7075-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Follow-up to address David's feedback that we should better describe internals
of the bpf_redirect_neigh() helper.
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010234006.7075-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Add bpf_this_cpu_ptr() to help access percpu var on this cpu. This
helper always returns a valid pointer, therefore no need to check
returned value for NULL. Also note that all programs run with
preemption disabled, which means that the returned pointer is stable
during all the execution of the program.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200929235049.2533242-6-haoluo@google.com
Add bpf_per_cpu_ptr() to help bpf programs access percpu vars.
bpf_per_cpu_ptr() has the same semantic as per_cpu_ptr() in the kernel
except that it may return NULL. This happens when the cpu parameter is
out of range. So the caller must check the returned value.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200929235049.2533242-5-haoluo@google.com
Pseudo_btf_id is a type of ld_imm insn that associates a btf_id to a
ksym so that further dereferences on the ksym can use the BTF info
to validate accesses. Internally, when seeing a pseudo_btf_id ld insn,
the verifier reads the btf_id stored in the insn[0]'s imm field and
marks the dst_reg as PTR_TO_BTF_ID. The btf_id points to a VAR_KIND,
which is encoded in btf_vminux by pahole. If the VAR is not of a struct
type, the dst reg will be marked as PTR_TO_MEM instead of PTR_TO_BTF_ID
and the mem_size is resolved to the size of the VAR's type.
>From the VAR btf_id, the verifier can also read the address of the
ksym's corresponding kernel var from kallsyms and use that to fill
dst_reg.
Therefore, the proper functionality of pseudo_btf_id depends on (1)
kallsyms and (2) the encoding of kernel global VARs in pahole, which
should be available since pahole v1.18.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200929235049.2533242-2-haoluo@google.com
Currently, perf event in perf event array is removed from the array when
the map fd used to add the event is closed. This behavior makes it
difficult to the share perf events with perf event array.
Introduce perf event map that keeps the perf event open with a new flag
BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS. With this flag set, perf events in the array are not
removed when the original map fd is closed. Instead, the perf event will
stay in the map until 1) it is explicitly removed from the array; or 2)
the array is freed.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200930224927.1936644-2-songliubraving@fb.com
Add a redirect_neigh() helper as redirect() drop-in replacement
for the xmit side. Main idea for the helper is to be very similar
in semantics to the latter just that the skb gets injected into
the neighboring subsystem in order to let the stack do the work
it knows best anyway to populate the L2 addresses of the packet
and then hand over to dev_queue_xmit() as redirect() does.
This solves two bigger items: i) skbs don't need to go up to the
stack on the host facing veth ingress side for traffic egressing
the container to achieve the same for populating L2 which also
has the huge advantage that ii) the skb->sk won't get orphaned in
ip_rcv_core() when entering the IP routing layer on the host stack.
Given that skb->sk neither gets orphaned when crossing the netns
as per 9c4c325252 ("skbuff: preserve sock reference when scrubbing
the skb.") the helper can then push the skbs directly to the phys
device where FQ scheduler can do its work and TCP stack gets proper
backpressure given we hold on to skb->sk as long as skb is still
residing in queues.
With the helper used in BPF data path to then push the skb to the
phys device, I observed a stable/consistent TCP_STREAM improvement
on veth devices for traffic going container -> host -> host ->
container from ~10Gbps to ~15Gbps for a single stream in my test
environment.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f207de81629e1724899b73b8112e0013be782d35.1601477936.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
Similarly to 5a52ae4e32 ("bpf: Allow to retrieve cgroup v1 classid
from v2 hooks"), add a helper to retrieve cgroup v1 classid solely
based on the skb->sk, so it can be used as key as part of BPF map
lookups out of tc from host ns, in particular given the skb->sk is
retained these days when crossing net ns thanks to 9c4c325252
("skbuff: preserve sock reference when scrubbing the skb."). This
is similar to bpf_skb_cgroup_id() which implements the same for v2.
Kubernetes ecosystem is still operating on v1 however, hence net_cls
needs to be used there until this can be dropped in with the v2
helper of bpf_skb_cgroup_id().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ed633cf27a1c620e901c5aa99ebdefb028dce600.1601477936.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
This enables support for attaching freplace programs to multiple attach
points. It does this by amending the UAPI for bpf_link_Create with a target
btf ID that can be used to supply the new attachment point along with the
target program fd. The target must be compatible with the target that was
supplied at program load time.
The implementation reuses the checks that were factored out of
check_attach_btf_id() to ensure compatibility between the BTF types of the
old and new attachment. If these match, a new bpf_tracing_link will be
created for the new attach target, allowing multiple attachments to
co-exist simultaneously.
The code could theoretically support multiple-attach of other types of
tracing programs as well, but since I don't have a use case for any of
those, there is no API support for doing so.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160138355169.48470.17165680973640685368.stgit@toke.dk
A helper is added to allow seq file writing of kernel data
structures using vmlinux BTF. Its signature is
long bpf_seq_printf_btf(struct seq_file *m, struct btf_ptr *ptr,
u32 btf_ptr_size, u64 flags);
Flags and struct btf_ptr definitions/use are identical to the
bpf_snprintf_btf helper, and the helper returns 0 on success
or a negative error value.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1601292670-1616-8-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
A helper is added to support tracing kernel type information in BPF
using the BPF Type Format (BTF). Its signature is
long bpf_snprintf_btf(char *str, u32 str_size, struct btf_ptr *ptr,
u32 btf_ptr_size, u64 flags);
struct btf_ptr * specifies
- a pointer to the data to be traced
- the BTF id of the type of data pointed to
- a flags field is provided for future use; these flags
are not to be confused with the BTF_F_* flags
below that control how the btf_ptr is displayed; the
flags member of the struct btf_ptr may be used to
disambiguate types in kernel versus module BTF, etc;
the main distinction is the flags relate to the type
and information needed in identifying it; not how it
is displayed.
For example a BPF program with a struct sk_buff *skb
could do the following:
static struct btf_ptr b = { };
b.ptr = skb;
b.type_id = __builtin_btf_type_id(struct sk_buff, 1);
bpf_snprintf_btf(str, sizeof(str), &b, sizeof(b), 0, 0);
Default output looks like this:
(struct sk_buff){
.transport_header = (__u16)65535,
.mac_header = (__u16)65535,
.end = (sk_buff_data_t)192,
.head = (unsigned char *)0x000000007524fd8b,
.data = (unsigned char *)0x000000007524fd8b,
.truesize = (unsigned int)768,
.users = (refcount_t){
.refs = (atomic_t){
.counter = (int)1,
},
},
}
Flags modifying display are as follows:
- BTF_F_COMPACT: no formatting around type information
- BTF_F_NONAME: no struct/union member names/types
- BTF_F_PTR_RAW: show raw (unobfuscated) pointer values;
equivalent to %px.
- BTF_F_ZERO: show zero-valued struct/union members;
they are not displayed by default
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1601292670-1616-4-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Add .test_run for raw_tracepoint. Also, introduce a new feature that runs
the target program on a specific CPU. This is achieved by a new flag in
bpf_attr.test, BPF_F_TEST_RUN_ON_CPU. When this flag is set, the program
is triggered on cpu with id bpf_attr.test.cpu. This feature is needed for
BPF programs that handle perf_event and other percpu resources, as the
program can access these resource locally.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925205432.1777-2-songliubraving@fb.com
This patch changes the bpf_sk_assign() to take
ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON such that they will work with the pointer
returned by the bpf_skc_to_*() helpers also.
The bpf_sk_lookup_assign() is taking ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET_"OR_NULL". Meaning
it specifically takes a literal NULL. ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON
does not allow a literal NULL, so another ARG type is required
for this purpose and another follow-up patch can be used if
there is such need.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925000415.3857374-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch changes the bpf_tcp_*_syncookie() to take
ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON such that they will work with the pointer
returned by the bpf_skc_to_*() helpers also.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925000409.3856725-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch changes the bpf_sk_storage_*() to take
ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON such that they will work with the pointer
returned by the bpf_skc_to_*() helpers also.
A micro benchmark has been done on a "cgroup_skb/egress" bpf program
which does a bpf_sk_storage_get(). It was driven by netperf doing
a 4096 connected UDP_STREAM test with 64bytes packet.
The stats from "kernel.bpf_stats_enabled" shows no meaningful difference.
The sk_storage_get_btf_proto, sk_storage_delete_btf_proto,
btf_sk_storage_get_proto, and btf_sk_storage_delete_proto are
no longer needed, so they are removed.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925000402.3856307-1-kafai@fb.com
The previous patch allows the networking bpf prog to use the
bpf_skc_to_*() helpers to get a PTR_TO_BTF_ID socket pointer,
e.g. "struct tcp_sock *". It allows the bpf prog to read all the
fields of the tcp_sock.
This patch changes the bpf_sk_release() and bpf_sk_*cgroup_id()
to take ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON such that they will
work with the pointer returned by the bpf_skc_to_*() helpers
also. For example, the following will work:
sk = bpf_skc_lookup_tcp(skb, tuple, tuplen, BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS, 0);
if (!sk)
return;
tp = bpf_skc_to_tcp_sock(sk);
if (!tp) {
bpf_sk_release(sk);
return;
}
lsndtime = tp->lsndtime;
/* Pass tp to bpf_sk_release() will also work */
bpf_sk_release(tp);
Since PTR_TO_BTF_ID could be NULL, the helper taking
ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON has to check for NULL at runtime.
A btf_id of "struct sock" may not always mean a fullsock. Regardless
the helper's running context may get a non-fullsock or not,
considering fullsock check/handling is pretty cheap, it is better to
keep the same verifier expectation on helper that takes ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID*
will be able to handle the minisock situation. In the bpf_sk_*cgroup_id()
case, it will try to get a fullsock by using sk_to_full_sk() as its
skb variant bpf_sk"b"_*cgroup_id() has already been doing.
bpf_sk_release can already handle minisock, so nothing special has to
be done.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925000356.3856047-1-kafai@fb.com
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-09-23
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 95 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 124 files changed, 4211 insertions(+), 2040 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Full multi function support in libbpf, from Andrii.
2) Refactoring of function argument checks, from Lorenz.
3) Make bpf_tail_call compatible with functions (subprograms), from Maciej.
4) Program metadata support, from YiFei.
5) bpf iterator optimizations, from Yonghong.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Two minor conflicts:
1) net/ipv4/route.c, adding a new local variable while
moving another local variable and removing it's
initial assignment.
2) drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz9477.c, overlapping changes.
One pretty prints the port mode differently, whilst another
changes the driver to try and obtain the port mode from
the port node rather than the switch node.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This syscall binds a map to a program. Returns success if the map is
already bound to the program.
Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200915234543.3220146-3-sdf@google.com
To get the changes from:
645f08975f ("net: Fix some comments")
That don't cause any changes in tooling, its just a typo fix.
This silences this tools/perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/in.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h include/uapi/linux/in.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick the changes in:
15e9e35cd1 ("KVM: MIPS: Change the definition of kvm type")
004a01241c ("arm64/x86: KVM: Introduce steal-time cap")
That do not result in any change in tooling, as the additions are not
being used in any table generator.
This silences these perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Synchronise the bpf.h header under tools, to report the fixes recently
brought to the documentation for the BPF helpers.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200904161454.31135-4-quentin@isovalent.com
We got slightly different patches removing a double word
in a comment in net/ipv4/raw.c - picked the version from net.
Simple conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c. Use cached
values instead of VNIC login response buffer (following what
commit 507ebe6444 ("ibmvnic: Fix use-after-free of VNIC login
response buffer") did).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Fix infinite loop in the TUI for grouped events in 'perf top/record', for
instance when using "perf top -e '{cycles,instructions,cache-misses}'.
- Fix segfault by skipping side-band event setup if HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT is not set.
- Fix synthesized branch stacks generated from CoreSight ETM trace and Intel PT
hardware traces.
- Fix error when synthesizing events from ARM SPE hardware trace.
- The SNOOPX and REMOTE offsets in the data_src bitmask in perf records were
were both 37, SNOOPX is 38, fix it.
- Fix use of CPU list with summary option in 'perf sched timehist'.
- Avoid an uninitialized read when using fake PMUs.
- Set perf_event_attr.exclude_guest=1 for user-space counting.
- Don't order events when doing a 'perf report -D' raw dump of perf.data records.
- Set NULL sentinel in pmu_events table in "Parse and process metrics" 'perf test'
- Fix basic bpf filtering 'perf test' on s390x.
- Fix out of bounds array access in the 'perf stat' print_counters() evlist method.
- Add mwait_idle_with_hints.constprop.0 to the list of idle symbols.
- Use %zd for size_t printf formats on 32-bit.
- Correct the help info of "perf record --no-bpf-event" option.
- Add entries for CoreSight and Arm SPE tooling to MAINTAINERS.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Test results:
The first ones are container based builds of tools/perf with and without libelf
support. Where clang is available, it is also used to build perf with/without
libelf, and building with LIBCLANGLLVM=1 (built-in clang) with gcc and clang
when clang and its devel libraries are installed.
The objtool and samples/bpf/ builds are disabled now that I'm switching from
using the sources in a local volume to fetching them from a http server to
build it inside the container, to make it easier to build in a container cluster.
Those will come back later.
Several are cross builds, the ones with -x-ARCH and the android one, and those
may not have all the features built, due to lack of multi-arch devel packages,
available and being used so far on just a few, like
debian:experimental-x-{arm64,mipsel}.
The 'perf test' one will perform a variety of tests exercising
tools/perf/util/, tools/lib/{bpf,traceevent,etc}, as well as run perf commands
with a variety of command line event specifications to then intercept the
sys_perf_event syscall to check that the perf_event_attr fields are set up as
expected, among a variety of other unit tests.
Then there is the 'make -C tools/perf build-test' ones, that build tools/perf/
with a variety of feature sets, exercising the build with an incomplete set of
features as well as with a complete one. It is planned to have it run on each
of the containers mentioned above, using some container orchestration
infrastructure. Get in contact if interested in helping having this in place.
# export PERF_TARBALL=http://192.168.122.1/perf/perf-5.9.0-rc1.tar.xz
# dm
1 alpine:3.4 : Ok gcc (Alpine 5.3.0) 5.3.0, clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
2 alpine:3.5 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.2.1) 6.2.1 20160822, clang version 3.8.1 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
3 alpine:3.6 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.3.0) 6.3.0, clang version 4.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_400/final)
4 alpine:3.7 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.4.0) 6.4.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_500/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.0)
5 alpine:3.8 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.4.0) 6.4.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.1)
6 alpine:3.9 : Ok gcc (Alpine 8.3.0) 8.3.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_502/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.1)
7 alpine:3.10 : Ok gcc (Alpine 8.3.0) 8.3.0, Alpine clang version 8.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_800/final) (based on LLVM 8.0.0)
8 alpine:3.11 : Ok gcc (Alpine 9.3.0) 9.3.0, Alpine clang version 9.0.0 (https://git.alpinelinux.org/aports f7f0d2c2b8bcd6a5843401a9a702029556492689) (based on LLVM 9.0.0)
9 alpine:3.12 : Ok gcc (Alpine 9.3.0) 9.3.0, Alpine clang version 10.0.0 (https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports.git 7445adce501f8473efdb93b17b5eaf2f1445ed4c)
10 alpine:edge : Ok gcc (Alpine 10.2.0) 10.2.0, Alpine clang version 10.0.1
11 alt:p8 : Ok x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20151207 (ALT p8 5.3.1-alt3.M80P.1), clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
12 alt:p9 : Ok x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 8.4.1 20200305 (ALT p9 8.4.1-alt0.p9.1), clang version 10.0.0
13 alt:sisyphus : Ok x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200518 (ALT Sisyphus 9.3.1-alt1), clang version 10.0.1
14 amazonlinux:1 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.2.1 20170915 (Red Hat 7.2.1-2), clang version 3.6.2 (tags/RELEASE_362/final)
15 amazonlinux:2 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180712 (Red Hat 7.3.1-9), clang version 7.0.1 (Amazon Linux 2 7.0.1-1.amzn2.0.2)
16 android-ndk:r12b-arm : Ok arm-linux-androideabi-gcc (GCC) 4.9.x 20150123 (prerelease)
17 android-ndk:r15c-arm : Ok arm-linux-androideabi-gcc (GCC) 4.9.x 20150123 (prerelease)
18 centos:6 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23)
19 centos:7 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39)
20 centos:8 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5), clang version 9.0.1 (Red Hat 9.0.1-2.module_el8.2.0+309+0c7b6b03)
21 clearlinux:latest : Ok gcc (Clear Linux OS for Intel Architecture) 10.2.1 20200812 releases/gcc-10.2.0-102-gc99b2c529b, clang version 10.0.1
22 debian:8 : Ok gcc (Debian 4.9.2-10+deb8u2) 4.9.2, Debian clang version 3.5.0-10 (tags/RELEASE_350/final) (based on LLVM 3.5.0)
23 debian:9 : Ok gcc (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1) 6.3.0 20170516, clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
24 debian:10 : Ok gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0, clang version 7.0.1-8 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
25 debian:experimental : Ok gcc (Debian 10.2.0-5) 10.2.0, Debian clang version 11.0.0-+rc2-4
26 debian:experimental-x-arm64 : Ok aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 10.2.0-3) 10.2.0
27 debian:experimental-x-mips : Ok mips-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 8.3.0-19) 8.3.0
28 debian:experimental-x-mips64 : Ok mips64-linux-gnuabi64-gcc (Debian 9.3.0-8) 9.3.0
29 debian:experimental-x-mipsel : FAIL mipsel-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 9.3.0-8) 9.3.0
util/parse-events.y: In function 'parse_events_parse':
util/parse-events.y:514:6: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
514 | (void *) $2, $6, $4);
| ^
util/parse-events.y:531:7: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
531 | (void *) $2, NULL, $4)) {
| ^
util/parse-events.y:547:6: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
547 | (void *) $2, $4, 0);
| ^
util/parse-events.y:564:7: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
564 | (void *) $2, NULL, 0)) {
| ^
Works with a slightly older compiler:
29 debian:experimental-x-mipsel : Ok mipsel-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 9.2.1-8) 9.2.1 20190909
30 fedora:20 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-7)
31 fedora:22 : Ok gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20160406 (Red Hat 5.3.1-6), clang version 3.5.0 (tags/RELEASE_350/final)
32 fedora:23 : Ok gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20160406 (Red Hat 5.3.1-6), clang version 3.7.0 (tags/RELEASE_370/final)
33 fedora:24 : Ok gcc (GCC) 6.3.1 20161221 (Red Hat 6.3.1-1), clang version 3.8.1 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
34 fedora:24-x-ARC-uClibc : Ok arc-linux-gcc (ARCompact ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2017.09-rc2) 7.1.1 20170710
35 fedora:25 : Ok gcc (GCC) 6.4.1 20170727 (Red Hat 6.4.1-1), clang version 3.9.1 (tags/RELEASE_391/final)
36 fedora:26 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180130 (Red Hat 7.3.1-2), clang version 4.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_401/final)
37 fedora:27 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180712 (Red Hat 7.3.1-6), clang version 5.0.2 (tags/RELEASE_502/final)
38 fedora:28 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20190223 (Red Hat 8.3.1-2), clang version 6.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_601/final)
39 fedora:29 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20190223 (Red Hat 8.3.1-2), clang version 7.0.1 (Fedora 7.0.1-6.fc29)
40 fedora:30 : Ok gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200408 (Red Hat 9.3.1-2), clang version 8.0.0 (Fedora 8.0.0-3.fc30)
41 fedora:30-x-ARC-glibc : Ok arc-linux-gcc (ARC HS GNU/Linux glibc toolchain 2019.03-rc1) 8.3.1 20190225
42 fedora:30-x-ARC-uClibc : Ok arc-linux-gcc (ARCv2 ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2019.03-rc1) 8.3.1 20190225
43 fedora:31 : Ok gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200408 (Red Hat 9.3.1-2), clang version 9.0.1 (Fedora 9.0.1-2.fc31)
44 fedora:32 : Ok gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20200723 (Red Hat 10.2.1-1), clang version 10.0.0 (Fedora 10.0.0-2.fc32)
45 fedora:rawhide : FAIL gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20200804 (Red Hat 10.2.1-2), clang version 11.0.0 (Fedora 11.0.0-0.2.rc1.fc33)
util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c: In function 'python_start_script':
util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c:1595:2: error: 'visibility' attribute ignored [-Werror=attributes]
1595 | PyMODINIT_FUNC (*initfunc)(void);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
46 gentoo-stage3-amd64:latest : Ok gcc (Gentoo 9.3.0-r1 p3) 9.3.0
47 mageia:5 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.9.2, clang version 3.5.2 (tags/RELEASE_352/final)
48 mageia:6 : Ok gcc (Mageia 5.5.0-1.mga6) 5.5.0, clang version 3.9.1 (tags/RELEASE_391/final)
49 mageia:7 : Ok gcc (Mageia 8.4.0-1.mga7) 8.4.0, clang version 8.0.0 (Mageia 8.0.0-1.mga7)
50 manjaro:latest : Ok gcc (GCC) 10.2.0, clang version 10.0.1
51 opensuse:15.0 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.4.1 20190905 [gcc-7-branch revision 275407], clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final 312548)
52 opensuse:15.1 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0, clang version 7.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_701/final 349238)
53 opensuse:15.2 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0, clang version 9.0.1
54 opensuse:42.3 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 4.8.5, clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final 262553)
55 opensuse:tumbleweed : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 10.2.1 20200825 [revision c0746a1beb1ba073c7981eb09f55b3d993b32e5c], clang version 10.0.1
56 oraclelinux:6 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23.0.1)
57 oraclelinux:7 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39.0.5)
58 oraclelinux:8 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5.0.3), clang version 9.0.1 (Red Hat 9.0.1-2.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5599+9ed9ef6d)
59 ubuntu:12.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3, Ubuntu clang version 3.0-6ubuntu3 (tags/RELEASE_30/final) (based on LLVM 3.0)
60 ubuntu:14.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.4) 4.8.4
61 ubuntu:16.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) 5.4.0 20160609, clang version 3.8.0-2ubuntu4 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
62 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm : Ok arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
63 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm64 : Ok aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
64 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc : Ok powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
Reported the following libtraceevent build warning:
event-parse.c: In function 'print_arg_pointer':
event-parse.c:5262:29: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
trace_seq_printf(s, "%p", (void *)val);
^
65 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64 : Ok powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/IBM 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
66 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64el : Ok powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/IBM 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
67 ubuntu:16.04-x-s390 : Ok s390x-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
68 ubuntu:18.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0, clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
69 ubuntu:18.04-x-arm : Ok arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
70 ubuntu:18.04-x-arm64 : Ok aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
71 ubuntu:18.04-x-m68k : Ok m68k-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
72 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc : Ok powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
73 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc64 : Ok powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
74 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc64el : Ok powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
75 ubuntu:18.04-x-riscv64 : Ok riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
76 ubuntu:18.04-x-s390 : Ok s390x-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
77 ubuntu:18.04-x-sh4 : Ok sh4-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
78 ubuntu:18.04-x-sparc64 : Ok sparc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
79 ubuntu:19.10 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu2) 9.2.1 20191008, clang version 8.0.1-3build1 (tags/RELEASE_801/final)
80 ubuntu:20.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-10ubuntu2) 9.3.0, clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
81 ubuntu:20.04-x-powerpc64el : Ok powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 10-20200411-0ubuntu1) 10.0.1 20200411 (experimental) [master revision bb87d5cc77d:75961caccb7:f883c46b4877f637e0fa5025b4d6b5c9040ec566]
# uname -a
Linux five 5.9.0-rc3 #1 SMP Mon Aug 31 08:38:27 -03 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# git log --oneline -1
977f739b71 perf report: Disable ordered_events for raw dump
# perf version --build-options
perf version 5.9.rc1.g977f739b7126
dwarf: [ on ] # HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
dwarf_getlocations: [ on ] # HAVE_DWARF_GETLOCATIONS_SUPPORT
glibc: [ on ] # HAVE_GLIBC_SUPPORT
gtk2: [ on ] # HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
syscall_table: [ on ] # HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT
libbfd: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
libelf: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
libnuma: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
numa_num_possible_cpus: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
libperl: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBPERL_SUPPORT
libpython: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBPYTHON_SUPPORT
libslang: [ on ] # HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
libcrypto: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBCRYPTO_SUPPORT
libunwind: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT
libdw-dwarf-unwind: [ on ] # HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
zlib: [ on ] # HAVE_ZLIB_SUPPORT
lzma: [ on ] # HAVE_LZMA_SUPPORT
get_cpuid: [ on ] # HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
bpf: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
aio: [ on ] # HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
zstd: [ on ] # HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
# perf test
1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms : Ok
2: Detect openat syscall event : Ok
3: Detect openat syscall event on all cpus : Ok
4: Read samples using the mmap interface : Ok
5: Test data source output : Ok
6: Parse event definition strings : Ok
7: Simple expression parser : Ok
8: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields : Ok
9: Parse perf pmu format : Ok
10: PMU events :
10.1: PMU event table sanity : Ok
10.2: PMU event map aliases : Ok
10.3: Parsing of PMU event table metrics : Ok
10.4: Parsing of PMU event table metrics with fake PMUs : Ok
11: DSO data read : Ok
12: DSO data cache : Ok
13: DSO data reopen : Ok
14: Roundtrip evsel->name : Ok
15: Parse sched tracepoints fields : Ok
16: syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields : Ok
17: Setup struct perf_event_attr : Ok
18: Match and link multiple hists : Ok
19: 'import perf' in python : Ok
20: Breakpoint overflow signal handler : Ok
21: Breakpoint overflow sampling : Ok
22: Breakpoint accounting : Ok
23: Watchpoint :
23.1: Read Only Watchpoint : Skip
23.2: Write Only Watchpoint : Ok
23.3: Read / Write Watchpoint : Ok
23.4: Modify Watchpoint : Ok
24: Number of exit events of a simple workload : Ok
25: Software clock events period values : Ok
26: Object code reading : Ok
27: Sample parsing : Ok
28: Use a dummy software event to keep tracking : Ok
29: Parse with no sample_id_all bit set : Ok
30: Filter hist entries : Ok
31: Lookup mmap thread : Ok
32: Share thread maps : Ok
33: Sort output of hist entries : Ok
34: Cumulate child hist entries : Ok
35: Track with sched_switch : Ok
36: Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray : Ok
37: Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow : Ok
38: kmod_path__parse : Ok
39: Thread map : Ok
40: LLVM search and compile :
40.1: Basic BPF llvm compile : Ok
40.2: kbuild searching : Ok
40.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation : Ok
40.4: Compile source for BPF relocation : Ok
41: Session topology : Ok
42: BPF filter :
42.1: Basic BPF filtering : Ok
42.2: BPF pinning : Ok
42.3: BPF prologue generation : Ok
42.4: BPF relocation checker : Ok
43: Synthesize thread map : Ok
44: Remove thread map : Ok
45: Synthesize cpu map : Ok
46: Synthesize stat config : Ok
47: Synthesize stat : Ok
48: Synthesize stat round : Ok
49: Synthesize attr update : Ok
50: Event times : Ok
51: Read backward ring buffer : Ok
52: Print cpu map : Ok
53: Merge cpu map : Ok
54: Probe SDT events : Ok
55: is_printable_array : Ok
56: Print bitmap : Ok
57: perf hooks : Ok
58: builtin clang support : Skip (not compiled in)
59: unit_number__scnprintf : Ok
60: mem2node : Ok
61: time utils : Ok
62: Test jit_write_elf : Ok
63: Test libpfm4 support : Skip (not compiled in)
64: Test api io : Ok
65: maps__merge_in : Ok
66: Demangle Java : Ok
67: Parse and process metrics : Ok
68: x86 rdpmc : Ok
69: Convert perf time to TSC : Ok
70: DWARF unwind : Ok
71: x86 instruction decoder - new instructions : Ok
72: Intel PT packet decoder : Ok
73: x86 bp modify : Ok
74: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping : Ok
75: Use vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : Ok
76: Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname: Ok
77: Zstd perf.data compression/decompression : Ok
78: Add vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : Ok
#
$ git log --oneline -1
977f739b71 (HEAD -> perf/urgent) perf report: Disable ordered_events for raw dump
$ make -C tools/perf build-test
make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
- tarpkg: ./tests/perf-targz-src-pkg .
- /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/BUILD_TEST_FEATURE_DUMP: make FEATURE_DUMP_COPY=/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/BUILD_TEST_FEATURE_DUMP feature-dump
make FEATURE_DUMP_COPY=/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/BUILD_TEST_FEATURE_DUMP feature-dump
make_no_scripts_O: make NO_LIBPYTHON=1 NO_LIBPERL=1
make_no_libcrypto_O: make NO_LIBCRYPTO=1
make_install_bin_O: make install-bin
make_no_ui_O: make NO_NEWT=1 NO_SLANG=1 NO_GTK2=1
make_minimal_O: make NO_LIBPERL=1 NO_LIBPYTHON=1 NO_NEWT=1 NO_GTK2=1 NO_DEMANGLE=1 NO_LIBELF=1 NO_LIBUNWIND=1 NO_BACKTRACE=1 NO_LIBNUMA=1 NO_LIBAUDIT=1 NO_LIBBIONIC=1 NO_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND=1 NO_AUXTRACE=1 NO_LIBBPF=1 NO_LIBCRYPTO=1 NO_SDT=1 NO_JVMTI=1 NO_LIBZSTD=1 NO_LIBCAP=1 NO_SYSCALL_TABLE=1
make_with_libpfm4_O: make LIBPFM4=1
make_install_prefix_O: make install prefix=/tmp/krava
make_no_libaudit_O: make NO_LIBAUDIT=1
make_no_sdt_O: make NO_SDT=1
make_no_libbpf_O: make NO_LIBBPF=1
make_doc_O: make doc
make_no_gtk2_O: make NO_GTK2=1
make_no_libunwind_O: make NO_LIBUNWIND=1
make_no_auxtrace_O: make NO_AUXTRACE=1
make_no_libbionic_O: make NO_LIBBIONIC=1
make_install_prefix_slash_O: make install prefix=/tmp/krava/
make_no_libdw_dwarf_unwind_O: make NO_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND=1
make_util_pmu_bison_o_O: make util/pmu-bison.o
make_with_clangllvm_O: make LIBCLANGLLVM=1
make_no_libbpf_DEBUG_O: make NO_LIBBPF=1 DEBUG=1
make_no_libnuma_O: make NO_LIBNUMA=1
make_install_O: make install
make_no_libelf_O: make NO_LIBELF=1
make_no_syscall_tbl_O: make NO_SYSCALL_TABLE=1
make_help_O: make help
make_no_libperl_O: make NO_LIBPERL=1
make_debug_O: make DEBUG=1
make_no_newt_O: make NO_NEWT=1
make_with_babeltrace_O: make LIBBABELTRACE=1
- /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/BUILD_TEST_FEATURE_DUMP_STATIC: make FEATURE_DUMP_COPY=/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/BUILD_TEST_FEATURE_DUMP_STATIC LDFLAGS='-static' feature-dump
make FEATURE_DUMP_COPY=/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/BUILD_TEST_FEATURE_DUMP_STATIC LDFLAGS='-static' feature-dump
make_static_O: make LDFLAGS=-static NO_PERF_READ_VDSO32=1 NO_PERF_READ_VDSOX32=1 NO_JVMTI=1
make_no_backtrace_O: make NO_BACKTRACE=1
make_tags_O: make tags
make_pure_O: make
make_no_demangle_O: make NO_DEMANGLE=1
make_no_libpython_O: make NO_LIBPYTHON=1
make_clean_all_O: make clean all
make_no_slang_O: make NO_SLANG=1
make_util_map_o_O: make util/map.o
make_perf_o_O: make perf.o
OK
make: Leaving directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
$
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.9-2020-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix infinite loop in the TUI for grouped events in 'perf top/record',
eg when using "perf top -e '{cycles,instructions,cache-misses}'".
- Fix segfault by skipping side-band event setup if HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
is not set.
- Fix synthesized branch stacks generated from CoreSight ETM trace and
Intel PT hardware traces.
- Fix error when synthesizing events from ARM SPE hardware trace.
- The SNOOPX and REMOTE offsets in the data_src bitmask in perf records
were were both 37, SNOOPX is 38, fix it.
- Fix use of CPU list with summary option in 'perf sched timehist'.
- Avoid an uninitialized read when using fake PMUs.
- Set perf_event_attr.exclude_guest=1 for user-space counting.
- Don't order events when doing a 'perf report -D' raw dump of
perf.data records.
- Set NULL sentinel in pmu_events table in "Parse and process metrics"
'perf test'
- Fix basic bpf filtering 'perf test' on s390x.
- Fix out of bounds array access in the 'perf stat' print_counters()
evlist method.
- Add mwait_idle_with_hints.constprop.0 to the list of idle symbols.
- Use %zd for size_t printf formats on 32-bit.
- Correct the help info of "perf record --no-bpf-event" option.
- Add entries for CoreSight and Arm SPE tooling to MAINTAINERS.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.9-2020-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf report: Disable ordered_events for raw dump
perf tools: Correct SNOOPX field offset
perf intel-pt: Fix corrupt data after perf inject from
perf cs-etm: Fix corrupt data after perf inject from
perf top/report: Fix infinite loop in the TUI for grouped events
perf parse-events: Avoid an uninitialized read when using fake PMUs
perf stat: Fix out of bounds array access in the print_counters() evlist method
perf test: Set NULL sentinel in pmu_events table in "Parse and process metrics" test
perf parse-events: Set exclude_guest=1 for user-space counting
perf record: Correct the help info of option "--no-bpf-event"
perf tools: Use %zd for size_t printf formats on 32-bit
MAINTAINERS: Add entries for CoreSight and Arm SPE tooling
perf: arm-spe: Fix check error when synthesizing events
perf symbols: Add mwait_idle_with_hints.constprop.0 to the list of idle symbols
perf top: Skip side-band event setup if HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT is not set
perf sched timehist: Fix use of CPU list with summary option
perf test: Fix basic bpf filtering test
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-09-01
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
There are two small conflicts when pulling, resolve as follows:
1) Merge conflict in tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c between 88a8212028 ("libbpf: Factor
out common ELF operations and improve logging") in bpf-next and 1e891e513e
("libbpf: Fix map index used in error message") in net-next. Resolve by taking
the hunk in bpf-next:
[...]
scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx);
data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn);
if (!scn || !data) {
pr_warn("elf: failed to get %s map definitions for %s\n",
MAPS_ELF_SEC, obj->path);
return -EINVAL;
}
[...]
2) Merge conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/rx.c between
9647c57b11 ("xsk: i40e: ice: ixgbe: mlx5: Test for dma_need_sync earlier for
better performance") in bpf-next and e20f0dbf20 ("net/mlx5e: RX, Add a prefetch
command for small L1_CACHE_BYTES") in net-next. Resolve the two locations by retaining
net_prefetch() and taking xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu() from bpf-next. Should look like:
[...]
xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp);
xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu(xdp, rq->xsk_pool);
net_prefetch(xdp->data);
[...]
We've added 133 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 246 files changed, 13832 insertions(+), 3105 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Initial support for sleepable BPF programs along with bpf_copy_from_user() helper
for tracing to reliably access user memory, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Add BPF infra for writing and parsing TCP header options, from Martin KaFai Lau.
3) bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path', from Jiri Olsa.
4) AF_XDP support for shared umems between devices and queues, from Magnus Karlsson.
5) Initial prep work for full BPF-to-BPF call support in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Generalize bpf_sk_storage map & add local storage for inodes, from KP Singh.
7) Implement sockmap/hash updates from BPF context, from Lorenz Bauer.
8) BPF xor verification for scalar types & add BPF link iterator, from Yonghong Song.
9) Use target's prog type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT prog verification, from Udip Pant.
10) Rework BPF tracing samples to use libbpf loader, from Daniel T. Lee.
11) Fix xdpsock sample to really cycle through all buffers, from Weqaar Janjua.
12) Improve type safety for tun/veth XDP frame handling, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
13) Various smaller cleanups and improvements all over the place.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
perf_event.h has macros that define the field offsets in the data_src
bitmask in perf records. The SNOOPX and REMOTE offsets were both 37.
These are distinct fields, and the bitfield layout in perf_mem_data_src
confirms that SNOOPX should be at offset 38.
Committer notes:
This was extracted from a larger patch that also contained kernel
changes.
Fixes: 52839e653b ("perf tools: Add support for printing new mem_info encodings")
Signed-off-by: Al Grant <al.grant@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/9974f2d0-bf7f-518e-d9f7-4520e5ff1bb0@foss.arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Sleepable BPF programs can now use copy_from_user() to access user memory.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200827220114.69225-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Introduce sleepable BPF programs that can request such property for themselves
via BPF_F_SLEEPABLE flag at program load time. In such case they will be able
to use helpers like bpf_copy_from_user() that might sleep. At present only
fentry/fexit/fmod_ret and lsm programs can request to be sleepable and only
when they are attached to kernel functions that are known to allow sleeping.
The non-sleepable programs are relying on implicit rcu_read_lock() and
migrate_disable() to protect life time of programs, maps that they use and
per-cpu kernel structures used to pass info between bpf programs and the
kernel. The sleepable programs cannot be enclosed into rcu_read_lock().
migrate_disable() maps to preempt_disable() in non-RT kernels, so the progs
should not be enclosed in migrate_disable() as well. Therefore
rcu_read_lock_trace is used to protect the life time of sleepable progs.
There are many networking and tracing program types. In many cases the
'struct bpf_prog *' pointer itself is rcu protected within some other kernel
data structure and the kernel code is using rcu_dereference() to load that
program pointer and call BPF_PROG_RUN() on it. All these cases are not touched.
Instead sleepable bpf programs are allowed with bpf trampoline only. The
program pointers are hard-coded into generated assembly of bpf trampoline and
synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace() is used to protect the life time of the program.
The same trampoline can hold both sleepable and non-sleepable progs.
When rcu_read_lock_trace is held it means that some sleepable bpf program is
running from bpf trampoline. Those programs can use bpf arrays and preallocated
hash/lru maps. These map types are waiting on programs to complete via
synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();
Updates to trampoline now has to do synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace() and
synchronize_rcu_tasks() to wait for sleepable progs to finish and for
trampoline assembly to finish.
This is the first step of introducing sleepable progs. Eventually dynamically
allocated hash maps can be allowed and networking program types can become
sleepable too.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200827220114.69225-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
bpf_link_info.iter is used by link_query to return bpf_iter_link_info
to user space. Fields may be different, e.g., map_fd vs. map_id, so
we cannot reuse the exact structure. But make them similar, e.g.,
struct bpf_link_info {
/* common fields */
union {
struct { ... } raw_tracepoint;
struct { ... } tracing;
...
struct {
/* common fields for iter */
union {
struct {
__u32 map_id;
} map;
/* other structs for other targets */
};
};
};
};
so the structure is extensible the same way as bpf_iter_link_info.
Fixes: 6b0a249a30 ("bpf: Implement link_query for bpf iterators")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200828051922.758950-1-yhs@fb.com
Adding d_path helper function that returns full path for
given 'struct path' object, which needs to be the kernel
BTF 'path' object. The path is returned in buffer provided
'buf' of size 'sz' and is zero terminated.
bpf_d_path(&file->f_path, buf, size);
The helper calls directly d_path function, so there's only
limited set of function it can be called from. Adding just
very modest set for the start.
Updating also bpf.h tools uapi header and adding 'path' to
bpf_helpers_doc.py script.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825192124.710397-11-jolsa@kernel.org
Adds support for both bpf_{sk, inode}_storage_{get, delete} to be used
in LSM programs. These helpers are not used for tracing programs
(currently) as their usage is tied to the life-cycle of the object and
should only be used where the owning object won't be freed (when the
owning object is passed as an argument to the LSM hook). Thus, they
are safer to use in LSM hooks than tracing. Usage of local storage in
tracing programs will probably follow a per function based whitelist
approach.
Since the UAPI helper signature for bpf_sk_storage expect a bpf_sock,
it, leads to a compilation warning for LSM programs, it's also updated
to accept a void * pointer instead.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825182919.1118197-7-kpsingh@chromium.org
Similar to bpf_local_storage for sockets, add local storage for inodes.
The life-cycle of storage is managed with the life-cycle of the inode.
i.e. the storage is destroyed along with the owning inode.
The BPF LSM allocates an __rcu pointer to the bpf_local_storage in the
security blob which are now stackable and can co-exist with other LSMs.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825182919.1118197-6-kpsingh@chromium.org
Refactor the functionality in bpf_sk_storage.c so that concept of
storage linked to kernel objects can be extended to other objects like
inode, task_struct etc.
Each new local storage will still be a separate map and provide its own
set of helpers. This allows for future object specific extensions and
still share a lot of the underlying implementation.
This includes the changes suggested by Martin in:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200725013047.4006241-1-kafai@fb.com/
adding new map operations to support bpf_local_storage maps:
* storages for different kernel objects to optionally have different
memory charging strategy (map_local_storage_charge,
map_local_storage_uncharge)
* Functionality to extract the storage pointer from a pointer to the
owning object (map_owner_storage_ptr)
Co-developed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825182919.1118197-4-kpsingh@chromium.org
This patch is adapted from Eric's patch in an earlier discussion [1].
The TCP_SAVE_SYN currently only stores the network header and
tcp header. This patch allows it to optionally store
the mac header also if the setsockopt's optval is 2.
It requires one more bit for the "save_syn" bit field in tcp_sock.
This patch achieves this by moving the syn_smc bit next to the is_mptcp.
The syn_smc is currently used with the TCP experimental option. Since
syn_smc is only used when CONFIG_SMC is enabled, this patch also puts
the "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)" around it like the is_mptcp did
with "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP)".
The mac_hdrlen is also stored in the "struct saved_syn"
to allow a quick offset from the bpf prog if it chooses to start
getting from the network header or the tcp header.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iLJNWh6bkH7DNhy_kmcAexuUCccqERqe7z2QsvPhGrYPQ@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820190123.2886935-1-kafai@fb.com
[ Note: The TCP changes here is mainly to implement the bpf
pieces into the bpf_skops_*() functions introduced
in the earlier patches. ]
The earlier effort in BPF-TCP-CC allows the TCP Congestion Control
algorithm to be written in BPF. It opens up opportunities to allow
a faster turnaround time in testing/releasing new congestion control
ideas to production environment.
The same flexibility can be extended to writing TCP header option.
It is not uncommon that people want to test new TCP header option
to improve the TCP performance. Another use case is for data-center
that has a more controlled environment and has more flexibility in
putting header options for internal only use.
For example, we want to test the idea in putting maximum delay
ACK in TCP header option which is similar to a draft RFC proposal [1].
This patch introduces the necessary BPF API and use them in the
TCP stack to allow BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS program to parse
and write TCP header options. It currently supports most of
the TCP packet except RST.
Supported TCP header option:
───────────────────────────
This patch allows the bpf-prog to write any option kind.
Different bpf-progs can write its own option by calling the new helper
bpf_store_hdr_opt(). The helper will ensure there is no duplicated
option in the header.
By allowing bpf-prog to write any option kind, this gives a lot of
flexibility to the bpf-prog. Different bpf-prog can write its
own option kind. It could also allow the bpf-prog to support a
recently standardized option on an older kernel.
Sockops Callback Flags:
──────────────────────
The bpf program will only be called to parse/write tcp header option
if the following newly added callback flags are enabled
in tp->bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags:
BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_UNKNOWN_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG
BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_ALL_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG
BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG
A few words on the PARSE CB flags. When the above PARSE CB flags are
turned on, the bpf-prog will be called on packets received
at a sk that has at least reached the ESTABLISHED state.
The parsing of the SYN-SYNACK-ACK will be discussed in the
"3 Way HandShake" section.
The default is off for all of the above new CB flags, i.e. the bpf prog
will not be called to parse or write bpf hdr option. There are
details comment on these new cb flags in the UAPI bpf.h.
sock_ops->skb_data and bpf_load_hdr_opt()
─────────────────────────────────────────
sock_ops->skb_data and sock_ops->skb_data_end covers the whole
TCP header and its options. They are read only.
The new bpf_load_hdr_opt() helps to read a particular option "kind"
from the skb_data.
Please refer to the comment in UAPI bpf.h. It has details
on what skb_data contains under different sock_ops->op.
3 Way HandShake
───────────────
The bpf-prog can learn if it is sending SYN or SYNACK by reading the
sock_ops->skb_tcp_flags.
* Passive side
When writing SYNACK (i.e. sock_ops->op == BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB),
the received SYN skb will be available to the bpf prog. The bpf prog can
use the SYN skb (which may carry the header option sent from the remote bpf
prog) to decide what bpf header option should be written to the outgoing
SYNACK skb. The SYN packet can be obtained by getsockopt(TCP_BPF_SYN*).
More on this later. Also, the bpf prog can learn if it is in syncookie
mode (by checking sock_ops->args[0] == BPF_WRITE_HDR_TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE).
The bpf prog can store the received SYN pkt by using the existing
bpf_setsockopt(TCP_SAVE_SYN). The example in a later patch does it.
[ Note that the fullsock here is a listen sk, bpf_sk_storage
is not very useful here since the listen sk will be shared
by many concurrent connection requests.
Extending bpf_sk_storage support to request_sock will add weight
to the minisock and it is not necessary better than storing the
whole ~100 bytes SYN pkt. ]
When the connection is established, the bpf prog will be called
in the existing PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB callback. At that time,
the bpf prog can get the header option from the saved syn and
then apply the needed operation to the newly established socket.
The later patch will use the max delay ack specified in the SYN
header and set the RTO of this newly established connection
as an example.
The received ACK (that concludes the 3WHS) will also be available to
the bpf prog during PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB through the sock_ops->skb_data.
It could be useful in syncookie scenario. More on this later.
There is an existing getsockopt "TCP_SAVED_SYN" to return the whole
saved syn pkt which includes the IP[46] header and the TCP header.
A few "TCP_BPF_SYN*" getsockopt has been added to allow specifying where to
start getting from, e.g. starting from TCP header, or from IP[46] header.
The new getsockopt(TCP_BPF_SYN*) will also know where it can get
the SYN's packet from:
- (a) the just received syn (available when the bpf prog is writing SYNACK)
and it is the only way to get SYN during syncookie mode.
or
- (b) the saved syn (available in PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB and also other
existing CB).
The bpf prog does not need to know where the SYN pkt is coming from.
The getsockopt(TCP_BPF_SYN*) will hide this details.
Similarly, a flags "BPF_LOAD_HDR_OPT_TCP_SYN" is also added to
bpf_load_hdr_opt() to read a particular header option from the SYN packet.
* Fastopen
Fastopen should work the same as the regular non fastopen case.
This is a test in a later patch.
* Syncookie
For syncookie, the later example patch asks the active
side's bpf prog to resend the header options in ACK. The server
can use bpf_load_hdr_opt() to look at the options in this
received ACK during PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB.
* Active side
The bpf prog will get a chance to write the bpf header option
in the SYN packet during WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB. The received SYNACK
pkt will also be available to the bpf prog during the existing
ACTIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB callback through the sock_ops->skb_data
and bpf_load_hdr_opt().
* Turn off header CB flags after 3WHS
If the bpf prog does not need to write/parse header options
beyond the 3WHS, the bpf prog can clear the bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags
to avoid being called for header options.
Or the bpf-prog can select to leave the UNKNOWN_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG on
so that the kernel will only call it when there is option that
the kernel cannot handle.
[1]: draft-wang-tcpm-low-latency-opt-00
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wang-tcpm-low-latency-opt-00
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820190104.2885895-1-kafai@fb.com
The bpf prog needs to parse the SYN header to learn what options have
been sent by the peer's bpf-prog before writing its options into SYNACK.
This patch adds a "syn_skb" arg to tcp_make_synack() and send_synack().
This syn_skb will eventually be made available (as read-only) to the
bpf prog. This will be the only SYN packet available to the bpf
prog during syncookie. For other regular cases, the bpf prog can
also use the saved_syn.
When writing options, the bpf prog will first be called to tell the
kernel its required number of bytes. It is done by the new
bpf_skops_hdr_opt_len(). The bpf prog will only be called when the new
BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG is set in tp->bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags.
When the bpf prog returns, the kernel will know how many bytes are needed
and then update the "*remaining" arg accordingly. 4 byte alignment will
be included in the "*remaining" before this function returns. The 4 byte
aligned number of bytes will also be stored into the opts->bpf_opt_len.
"bpf_opt_len" is a newly added member to the struct tcp_out_options.
Then the new bpf_skops_write_hdr_opt() will call the bpf prog to write the
header options. The bpf prog is only called if it has reserved spaces
before (opts->bpf_opt_len > 0).
The bpf prog is the last one getting a chance to reserve header space
and writing the header option.
These two functions are half implemented to highlight the changes in
TCP stack. The actual codes preparing the bpf running context and
invoking the bpf prog will be added in the later patch with other
necessary bpf pieces.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820190052.2885316-1-kafai@fb.com
The patch adds a function bpf_skops_parse_hdr().
It will call the bpf prog to parse the TCP header received at
a tcp_sock that has at least reached the ESTABLISHED state.
For the packets received during the 3WHS (SYN, SYNACK and ACK),
the received skb will be available to the bpf prog during the callback
in bpf_skops_established() introduced in the previous patch and
in the bpf_skops_write_hdr_opt() that will be added in the
next patch.
Calling bpf prog to parse header is controlled by two new flags in
tp->bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags:
BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_UNKNOWN_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG and
BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_ALL_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG.
When BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_UNKNOWN_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG is set,
the bpf prog will only be called when there is unknown
option in the TCP header.
When BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_ALL_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG is set,
the bpf prog will be called on all received TCP header.
This function is half implemented to highlight the changes in
TCP stack. The actual codes preparing the bpf running context and
invoking the bpf prog will be added in the later patch with other
necessary bpf pieces.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820190046.2885054-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch adds bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN) to allow bpf prog
to set the min rto of a connection. It could be used together
with the earlier patch which has added bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_DELACK_MAX).
A later selftest patch will communicate the max delay ack in a
bpf tcp header option and then the receiving side can use
bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN) to set a shorter rto.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820190027.2884170-1-kafai@fb.com
Andrii Nakryiko