Commit Graph

248 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 11520e5e7c Revert "x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)"
This reverts commit bd52276fa1 ("x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with
platform wall clock (again)"), and the two supporting commits:

  da5a108d05b4: "x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code"

  185034e72d59: "x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls")

as they all depend semantically on commit 53b87cf088 ("x86, mm:
Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd") that got
reverted earlier due to the problems it caused.

This was pointed out by Yinghai Lu, and verified by me on my Macbook Air
that uses EFI.

Pointed-out-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-15 15:20:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d42b3a2906 Merge branch 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI update from Peter Anvin:
 "EFI tree, from Matt Fleming.  Most of the patches are the new efivarfs
  filesystem by Matt Garrett & co.  The balance are support for EFI
  wallclock in the absence of a hardware-specific driver, and various
  fixes and cleanups."

* 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  efivarfs: Make efivarfs_fill_super() static
  x86, efi: Check table header length in efi_bgrt_init()
  efivarfs: Use query_variable_info() to limit kmalloc()
  efivarfs: Fix return value of efivarfs_file_write()
  efivarfs: Return a consistent error when efivarfs_get_inode() fails
  efivarfs: Make 'datasize' unsigned long
  efivarfs: Add unique magic number
  efivarfs: Replace magic number with sizeof(attributes)
  efivarfs: Return an error if we fail to read a variable
  efi: Clarify GUID length calculations
  efivarfs: Implement exclusive access for {get,set}_variable
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we clean up correctly on error
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we free our temporary name
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() fix inode reference counts
  efivarfs: efivarfs_create() ensure we drop our reference on inode on error
  efivarfs: efivarfs_file_read ensure we free data in error paths
  x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)
  x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code
  x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls
  x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd
  ...
2012-12-14 10:08:40 -08:00
Jacob Shin dda56e1340 x86, mm: Fixup code testing if a pfn is direct mapped
Update code that previously assumed pfns [ 0 - max_low_pfn_mapped ) and
[ 4GB - max_pfn_mapped ) were always direct mapped, to now look up
pfn_mapped ranges instead.

-v2: change applying sequence to keep git bisecting working.
     so add dummy pfn_range_is_mapped(). - Yinghai Lu

Signed-off-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353123563-3103-12-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-17 11:59:09 -08:00
Alexander Duyck fc8d782677 x86: Use __pa_symbol instead of __pa on C visible symbols
When I made an attempt at separating __pa_symbol and __pa I found that there
were a number of cases where __pa was used on an obvious symbol.

I also caught one non-obvious case as _brk_start and _brk_end are based on the
address of __brk_base which is a C visible symbol.

In mark_rodata_ro I was able to reduce the overhead of kernel symbol to
virtual memory translation by using a combination of __va(__pa_symbol())
instead of page_address(virt_to_page()).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121116215640.8521.80483.stgit@ahduyck-cp1.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-16 16:42:09 -08:00
Jan Beulich 5d6d578c17 x86, efi: Check table header length in efi_bgrt_init()
Header length should be validated for all ACPI tables before accessing
any non-header field.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/509A9E6002000078000A7079@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-14 08:49:34 -08:00
Jan Beulich bd52276fa1 x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)
Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the
{g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus
incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead.

Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't
enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in
physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual
addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions
(which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so
instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode()
ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling
efi-get-time in physical mode).

Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable()
requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be
avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this
function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()).

Also make the two EFI functions in question here static -
they're not being referenced elsewhere.

History:

    This commit was originally merged as bacef661ac ("x86-64/efi:
    Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock") but it resulted in some
    ASUS machines no longer booting due to a firmware bug, and so was
    reverted in f026cfa82f. A pre-emptive fix for the buggy ASUS
    firmware was merged in 03a1c254975e ("x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable
    mapping for virtual EFI calls") so now this patch can be
    reapplied.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> [added commit history]
2012-10-30 10:39:20 +00:00
Matt Fleming 185034e72d x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls
Some firmware still needs a 1:1 (virt->phys) mapping even after we've
called SetVirtualAddressMap(). So install the mapping alongside our
existing kernel mapping whenever we make EFI calls in virtual mode.

This bug was discovered on ASUS machines where the firmware
implementation of GetTime() accesses the RTC device via physical
addresses, even though that's bogus per the UEFI spec since we've
informed the firmware via SetVirtualAddressMap() that the boottime
memory map is no longer valid.

This bug seems to be present in a lot of consumer devices, so there's
not a lot we can do about this spec violation apart from workaround
it.

Cc: JérômeCarretero <cJ-ko@zougloub.eu>
Cc: Vasco Dias <rafa.vasco@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:19 +00:00
Ingo Molnar 8b724e2a12 EFI updates for 3.7
Fix oops with EFI variables on mixed 32/64-bit firmware/kernels and
 document EFI git repository location on kernel.org.
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Merge tag 'efi-for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent

Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:

 "Fix oops with EFI variables on mixed 32/64-bit firmware/kernels and
  document EFI git repository location on kernel.org."

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-10-26 10:17:38 +02:00
Olof Johansson 5189c2a7c7 x86: efi: Turn off efi_enabled after setup on mixed fw/kernel
When 32-bit EFI is used with 64-bit kernel (or vice versa), turn off
efi_enabled once setup is done. Beyond setup, it is normally used to
determine if runtime services are available and we will have none.

This will resolve issues stemming from efivars modprobe panicking on a
32/64-bit setup, as well as some reboot issues on similar setups.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45991

Reported-by: Marko Kohtala <marko.kohtala@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Maxim Kammerer <mk@dee.su>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.4 - 3.6
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-25 19:09:40 +01:00
Matt Fleming 3e8fa263a9 x86/efi: Fix oops caused by incorrect set_memory_uc() usage
Calling __pa() with an ioremap'd address is invalid. If we
encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set in
->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn
calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address.

On CONFIG_X86_32 this results in the following oops:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280
  IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210
  *pdpt = 0000000001978001 *pde = 0000000001ffb067 *pte = 0000000000000000
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:

  Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.0-acpi-efi-0805 #3
   EIP: 0060:[<c10257b9>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 0
   EIP is at reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210
   EAX: 0070e280 EBX: 38714000 ECX: f7814000 EDX: 00000000
   ESI: 00000000 EDI: 38715000 EBP: c189fef0 ESP: c189fea8
   DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
  Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=c189e000 task=c18bbe60 task.ti=c189e000)
  Stack:
   80000200 ff108000 00000000 c189ff00 00038714 00000000 00000000 c189fed0
   c104f8ca 00038714 00000000 00038715 00000000 00000000 00038715 00000000
   00000010 38715000 c189ff48 c1025aff 38715000 00000000 00000010 00000000
  Call Trace:
   [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40
   [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0
   [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0
   [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa
   [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2
   [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b
   [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8

The only time we can call set_memory_uc() for a memory region is
when it is part of the direct kernel mapping. For the case where
we ioremap a memory region we must leave it alone.

This patch reimplements the fix from e8c7106280 ("x86, efi:
Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid") which
was reverted in e1ad783b12 because it caused a regression on
some MacBooks (they hung at boot). The regression was caused
because the commit only marked EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA as
E820_RESERVED_EFI, when it should have marked all regions that
have the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute.

Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use
ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on
CONFIG_X86_64 because of the way that the memory map might be
configured as detailed in the following bug report,

	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516

e.g. some of the EFI memory regions *need* to be mapped as part
of the direct kernel mapping.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350649546-23541-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-10-24 12:48:47 +02:00
Josh Triplett 2223af3890 efi: Fix the ACPI BGRT driver for images located in EFI boot services memory
The ACPI BGRT driver accesses the BIOS logo image when it initializes.
However, ACPI 5.0 (which introduces the BGRT) recommends putting the
logo image in EFI boot services memory, so that the OS can reclaim that
memory.  Production systems follow this recommendation, breaking the
ACPI BGRT driver.

Move the bulk of the BGRT code to run during a new EFI late
initialization phase, which occurs after switching EFI to virtual mode,
and after initializing ACPI, but before freeing boot services memory.
Copy the BIOS logo image to kernel memory at that point, and make it
accessible to the BGRT driver.  Rework the existing ACPI BGRT driver to
act as a simple wrapper exposing that image (and the properties from the
BGRT) via sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/93ce9f823f1c1f3bb88bdd662cce08eee7a17f5d.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-29 12:21:03 -07:00
Josh Triplett 7bc90e01c3 efi: Add a function to look up existing IO memory mappings
The EFI initialization creates virtual mappings for EFI boot services
memory, so if a driver wants to access EFI boot services memory, it
cannot call ioremap itself; doing so will trip the WARN about mapping
RAM twice.  Thus, a driver accessing EFI boot services memory must do so
via the existing mapping already created during EFI intiialization.
Since the EFI code already maintains a memory map for that memory, add a
function efi_lookup_mapped_addr to look up mappings in that memory map.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0eb48ae012797912874919110660ad420b90268b.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-29 12:21:02 -07:00
Josh Triplett 785107923a efi: Defer freeing boot services memory until after ACPI init
Some new ACPI 5.0 tables reference resources stored in boot services
memory, so keep that memory around until we have ACPI and can extract
data from it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/baaa6d44bdc4eb0c58e5d1b4ccd2c729f854ac55.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-29 12:21:01 -07:00
Seiji Aguchi d6cf86d8f2 efi: initialize efi.runtime_version to make query_variable_info/update_capsule workable
A value of efi.runtime_version is checked before calling
update_capsule()/query_variable_info() as follows.
But it isn't initialized anywhere.

<snip>
static efi_status_t virt_efi_query_variable_info(u32 attr,
                                                 u64 *storage_space,
                                                 u64 *remaining_space,
                                                 u64 *max_variable_size)
{
        if (efi.runtime_version < EFI_2_00_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION)
                return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
<snip>

This patch initializes a value of efi.runtime_version at boot time.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-09-17 13:29:22 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin f026cfa82f Revert "x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock"
This reverts commit bacef661ac.

This commit has been found to cause serious regressions on a number of
ASUS machines at the least.  We probably need to provide a 1:1 map in
addition to the EFI virtual memory map in order for this to work.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reported-and-bisected-by: Jérôme Carretero <cJ-ko@zougloub.eu>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120805172903.5f8bb24c@zougloub.eu
2012-08-14 09:58:25 -07:00
Jan Beulich bacef661ac x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock
Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the
{g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus
incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead.

Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't
enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in
physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual
addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions
(which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so
instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode()
ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling
efi-get-time in physical mode).

Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable()
requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be
avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this
function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()).

Also make the two EFI functions in question here static -
they're not being referenced elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FBFBF5F020000780008637F@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-06 11:48:05 +02:00
Olof Johansson 1adbfa3511 x86, efi: Allow basic init with mixed 32/64-bit efi/kernel
Traditionally the kernel has refused to setup EFI at all if there's been
a mismatch in 32/64-bit mode between EFI and the kernel.

On some platforms that boot natively through EFI (Chrome OS being one),
we still need to get at least some of the static data such as memory
configuration out of EFI. Runtime services aren't as critical, and
it's a significant amount of work to implement switching between the
operating modes to call between kernel and firmware for thise cases. So
I'm ignoring it for now.

v5:
* Fixed some printk strings based on feedback
* Renamed 32/64-bit specific types to not have _ prefix
* Fixed bug in printout of efi runtime disablement

v4:
* Some of the earlier cleanup was accidentally reverted by this patch, fixed.
* Reworded some messages to not have to line wrap printk strings

v3:
* Reorganized to a series of patches to make it easier to review, and
  do some of the cleanups I had left out before.

v2:
* Added graceful error handling for 32-bit kernel that gets passed
  EFI data above 4GB.
* Removed some warnings that were missed in first version.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329081869-20779-6-git-send-email-olof@lixom.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-23 18:54:51 -08:00
Olof Johansson 140bf275d3 x86, efi: Add basic error handling
It's not perfect, but way better than before. Mark efi_enabled as false in
case of error and at least stop dereferencing pointers that are known to
be invalid.

The only significant missing piece is the lack of undoing the
memblock_reserve of the memory that efi marks as in use. On the other
hand, it's not a large amount of memory, and leaving it unavailable for
system use should be the safer choice anyway.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329081869-20779-5-git-send-email-olof@lixom.net
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-23 18:54:39 -08:00
Olof Johansson a6a46f415d x86, efi: Cleanup config table walking
Trivial cleanup, move guid and table pointers to local copies to
make the code cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329081869-20779-4-git-send-email-olof@lixom.net
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-23 18:54:33 -08:00
Olof Johansson e3cb3f5a35 x86, efi: Convert printk to pr_*()
Alright, I guess I'll go through and convert them, even though
there's no net gain to speak of.

v4:
* Switched to pr_fmt and removed some redundant use of "EFI" in
  messages.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329081869-20779-3-git-send-email-olof@lixom.net
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-23 18:54:22 -08:00
Olof Johansson 83e7ee6657 x86, efi: Refactor efi_init() a bit
Break out some of the init steps into helper functions.

Only change to execution flow is the removal of the warning when the
kernel memdesc structure differ in size from what firmware specifies
since it's a bogus warning (it's a valid difference per spec).

v4:
* Removed memdesc warning as per above

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329081869-20779-2-git-send-email-olof@lixom.net
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-23 18:53:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 69734b644b Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  x86: Fix atomic64_xxx_cx8() functions
  x86: Fix and improve cmpxchg_double{,_local}()
  x86_64, asm: Optimise fls(), ffs() and fls64()
  x86, bitops: Move fls64.h inside __KERNEL__
  x86: Fix and improve percpu_cmpxchg{8,16}b_double()
  x86: Report cpb and eff_freq_ro flags correctly
  x86/i386: Use less assembly in strlen(), speed things up a bit
  x86: Use the same node_distance for 32 and 64-bit
  x86: Fix rflags in FAKE_STACK_FRAME
  x86: Clean up and extend do_int3()
  x86: Call do_notify_resume() with interrupts enabled
  x86/div64: Add a micro-optimization shortcut if base is power of two
  x86-64: Cleanup some assembly entry points
  x86-64: Slightly shorten line system call entry and exit paths
  x86-64: Reduce amount of redundant code generated for invalidate_interruptNN
  x86-64: Slightly shorten int_ret_from_sys_call
  x86, efi: Convert efi_phys_get_time() args to physical addresses
  x86: Default to vsyscall=emulate
  x86-64: Set siginfo and context on vsyscall emulation faults
  x86: consolidate xchg and xadd macros
  ...
2012-01-06 13:59:14 -08:00
Ingo Molnar adaf4ed2ab Merge commit 'v3.2-rc7' into x86/asm
Merge reason: Update from -rc4 to -rc7.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-04 15:01:28 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 45aa0663cc Merge branch 'memblock-kill-early_node_map' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc into core/memblock 2011-12-20 12:14:26 +01:00
Keith Packard e1ad783b12 Revert "x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid"
This hangs my MacBook Air at boot time; I get no console
messages at all. I reverted this on top of -rc5 and my machine
boots again.

This reverts commit e8c7106280.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321621751-3650-1-git-send-email-matt@console
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-12-12 18:25:56 +01:00
Matt Fleming 6d3e32e63f x86, efi: Make efi_call_phys_{prelog,epilog} CONFIG_RELOCATABLE-aware
efi_call_phys_prelog() sets up a 1:1 mapping of the physical address
range in swapper_pg_dir. Instead of replacing then restoring entries
in swapper_pg_dir we should be using initial_page_table which already
contains the 1:1 mapping.

It's safe to blindly switch back to swapper_pg_dir in the epilog
because the physical EFI routines are only called before
efi_enter_virtual_mode(), e.g. before any user processes have been
forked. Therefore, we don't need to track which pgd was in %cr3 when
we entered the prelog.

The previous code actually contained a bug because it assumed that the
kernel was loaded at a physical address within the first 8MB of ram,
usually at 0x100000. However, this isn't the case with a
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y kernel which could have been loaded anywhere in
the physical address space.

Also delete the ancient (and bogus) comments about the page table
being restored after the lock is released. There is no locking.

Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrent Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1323346250.3894.74.camel@mfleming-mobl1.ger.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-12-09 16:39:11 -08:00
Matt Fleming e8c7106280 x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid
If we encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set
in ->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn
calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address.

On CONFIG_X86_32 this is invalid, resulting in the following
oops on some machines:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280
  IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210
  [...]

  Call Trace:
   [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40
   [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0
   [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0
   [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa
   [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2
   [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b
   [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8

A better approach to this problem is to map the memory region
with the correct attributes from the start, instead of modifying
it after the fact. The uncached case can be handled by
ioremap_nocache() and the cached by ioremap_cache().

Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use
ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on
CONFIG_X86_64 because EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA regions really
don't like being mapped into the vmalloc space, as detailed in
the following bug report,

	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516

Therefore, we need to ensure that any EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA
regions are covered by the direct kernel mapping table on
CONFIG_X86_64. To accomplish this we now map E820_RESERVED_EFI
regions via the direct kernel mapping with the initial call to
init_memory_mapping() in setup_arch(), whereas previously these
regions wouldn't be mapped if they were after the last E820_RAM
region until efi_ioremap() was called. Doing it this way allows
us to delete efi_ioremap() completely.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321621751-3650-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-12-09 08:32:26 +01:00
Maurice Ma e9a9eca517 x86, efi: Convert efi_phys_get_time() args to physical addresses
Because callers of efi_phys_get_time() pass virtual stack
addresses as arguments, we need to find their corresponding
physical addresses and when calling GetTime() in physical mode.

Without this patch the following line is printed on boot,

	"Oops: efitime: can't read time!"

Signed-off-by: Maurice Ma <maurice.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318330333-4617-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-12-05 12:45:14 +01:00
Tejun Heo d4bbf7e775 Merge branch 'master' into x86/memblock
Conflicts & resolutions:

* arch/x86/xen/setup.c

	dc91c728fd "xen: allow extra memory to be in multiple regions"
	24aa07882b "memblock, x86: Replace memblock_x86_reserve/free..."

	conflicted on xen_add_extra_mem() updates.  The resolution is
	trivial as the latter just want to replace
	memblock_x86_reserve_range() with memblock_reserve().

* drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c

	166e9278a3 "x86/ia64: intel-iommu: move to drivers/iommu/"
	5dfe8660a3 "bootmem: Replace work_with_active_regions() with..."

	conflicted as the former moved the file under drivers/iommu/.
	Resolved by applying the chnages from the latter on the moved
	file.

* mm/Kconfig

	6661672053 "memblock: add NO_BOOTMEM config symbol"
	c378ddd53f "memblock, x86: Make ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK a config option"

	conflicted trivially.  Both added config options.  Just
	letting both add their own options resolves the conflict.

* mm/memblock.c

	d1f0ece6cd "mm/memblock.c: small function definition fixes"
	ed7b56a799 "memblock: Remove memblock_memory_can_coalesce()"

	confliected.  The former updates function removed by the
	latter.  Resolution is trivial.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2011-11-28 09:46:22 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker 783ac47c2a x86: efi_32.c is implicitly getting asm/desc.h via module.h
We want to clean up the chain of includes stumbling through
module.h, and when we do that, we'll see:

  CC      arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.o
  efi/efi_32.c: In function ‘efi_call_phys_prelog’:
  efi/efi_32.c:80: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_cpu_gdt_table’
  efi/efi_32.c:82: error: implicit declaration of function ‘load_gdt’
  make[4]: *** [arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.o] Error 1

Include asm/desc.h so that there are no implicit include assumptions.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:30:36 -04:00
Paul Gortmaker 69c60c88ee x86: Fix files explicitly requiring export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE
These files were implicitly getting EXPORT_SYMBOL via device.h
which was including module.h, but that will be fixed up shortly.

By fixing these now, we can avoid seeing things like:

arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c:29: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL’
arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c:20: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL’
arch/x86/kernel/e820.c:69: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL’

[ with input from Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> and also
  from Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> ]

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:30:35 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 227ad9bc07 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, efi: Properly pre-initialize table pointers
  x86, efi: Add infrastructure for UEFI 2.0 runtime services
  x86, efi: Fix argument types for SetVariable()
2011-07-22 17:03:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 52de84f3f3 Merge branch 'timers-rtc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'timers-rtc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Serialize EFI time accesses on rtc_lock
  x86: Serialize SMP bootup CMOS accesses on rtc_lock
  rtc: stmp3xxx: Remove UIE handlers
  rtc: stmp3xxx: Get rid of mach-specific accessors
  rtc: stmp3xxx: Initialize drvdata before registering device
  rtc: stmp3xxx: Port stmp-functions to mxs-equivalents
  rtc: stmp3xxx: Restore register definitions
  rtc: vt8500: Use define instead of hardcoded value for status bit
2011-07-22 16:52:39 -07:00
Jan Beulich ef68c8f87e x86: Serialize EFI time accesses on rtc_lock
The EFI specification requires that callers of the time related
runtime functions serialize with other CMOS accesses in the
kernel, as the EFI time functions may choose to also use the
legacy CMOS RTC.

Besides fixing a latent bug, this is a prerequisite to safely
enable the rtc-efi driver for x86, which ought to be preferred
over rtc-cmos on all EFI platforms.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E257E33020000780004E319@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
2011-07-21 09:21:00 +02:00
Tejun Heo 24aa07882b memblock, x86: Replace memblock_x86_reserve/free_range() with generic ones
Other than sanity check and debug message, the x86 specific version of
memblock reserve/free functions are simple wrappers around the generic
versions - memblock_reserve/free().

This patch adds debug messages with caller identification to the
generic versions and replaces x86 specific ones and kills them.
arch/x86/include/asm/memblock.h and arch/x86/mm/memblock.c are empty
after this change and removed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310462166-31469-14-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-14 11:47:53 -07:00
Tejun Heo bf61549a2d x86: Fix memblock_x86_check_reserved_size() use in efi_reserve_boot_services()
The return value of memblock_x86_check_reserved_size() doesn't
indicate whether there's an overlapping reservatoin or not.  It
indicates whether the caller needs to iterate further to discover all
reserved portions of the specified area.

efi_reserve_boot_esrvices() wants to check whether the boot services
area overlaps with other reservations but incorrectly used
membloc_x86_check_reserved_size().  Use memblock_is_region_reserved()
instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310457490-3356-2-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-13 16:35:52 -07:00
Matthew Garrett f70e957cda x86: Don't use the EFI reboot method by default
Testing suggests that at least some Lenovos and some Intels will
fail to reboot via EFI, attempting to jump to an unmapped
physical address. In the long run we could handle this by
providing a page table with a 1:1 mapping of physical addresses,
but for now it's probably just easier to assume that ACPI or
legacy methods will be present and reboot via those.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1309985557-15350-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-07-07 11:35:05 +02:00
Jan Beulich d80603c9d8 x86, efi: Properly pre-initialize table pointers
Consumers of the table pointers in struct efi check for
EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR to determine validity, hence these
pointers should all be pre-initialized to this value (rather
than zero).

Noticed by the discrepancy between efivars' systab sysfs entry
showing all tables (and their pointers) despite the code
intending to only display the valid ones. No other bad effects
known, but having the various table parsing routines bogusly
access physical address zero is certainly not very desirable
(even though they're unlikely to find anything useful there).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E13100A020000780004C256@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-07-05 13:40:34 +02:00
Maarten Lankhorst 7d68dc3f10 x86, efi: Do not reserve boot services regions within reserved areas
Commit 916f676f8d started reserving boot service code since some systems
require you to keep that code around until SetVirtualAddressMap is called.

However, in some cases those areas will overlap with reserved regions.
The proper medium-term fix is to fix the bootloader to prevent the
conflicts from occurring by moving the kernel to a better position,
but the kernel should check for this possibility, and only reserve regions
which can be reserved.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4DF7A005.1050407@gmail.com
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-06-18 22:48:49 +02:00
Matthew Garrett 3b3702377c x86, efi: Add infrastructure for UEFI 2.0 runtime services
We're currently missing support for any of the runtime service calls
introduced with the UEFI 2.0 spec in 2006. Add the infrastructure for
supporting them.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307388985-7852-2-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-06-06 13:30:30 -07:00
Matthew Garrett f7a2d73fe7 x86, efi: Fix argument types for SetVariable()
The spec says this takes uint32 for attributes, not uintn.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307388985-7852-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-06-06 13:30:27 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 916f676f8d x86, efi: Retain boot service code until after switching to virtual mode
UEFI stands for "Unified Extensible Firmware Interface", where "Firmware"
is an ancient African word meaning "Why do something right when you can
do it so wrong that children will weep and brave adults will cower before
you", and "UEI" is Celtic for "We missed DOS so we burned it into your
ROMs". The UEFI specification provides for runtime services (ie, another
way for the operating system to be forced to depend on the firmware) and
we rely on these for certain trivial tasks such as setting up the
bootloader. But some hardware fails to work if we attempt to use these
runtime services from physical mode, and so we have to switch into virtual
mode. So far so dreadful.

The specification makes it clear that the operating system is free to do
whatever it wants with boot services code after ExitBootServices() has been
called. SetVirtualAddressMap() can't be called until ExitBootServices() has
been. So, obviously, a whole bunch of EFI implementations call into boot
services code when we do that. Since we've been charmingly naive and
trusted that the specification may be somehow relevant to the real world,
we've already stuffed a picture of a penguin or something in that address
space. And just to make things more entertaining, we've also marked it
non-executable.

This patch allocates the boot services regions during EFI init and makes
sure that they're executable. Then, after SetVirtualAddressMap(), it
discards them and everyone lives happily ever after. Except for the ones
who have to work on EFI, who live sad lives haunted by the knowledge that
someone's eventually going to write yet another firmware specification.

[ hpa: adding this to urgent with a stable tag since it fixes currently-broken
  hardware.  However, I do not know what the dependencies are and so I do
  not know which -stable versions this may be a candidate for. ]

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1306331593-28715-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
2011-05-25 17:03:53 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 935a638241 x86, efi: Ensure that the entirity of a region is mapped
It's possible for init_memory_mapping() to fail to map the entire region
if it crosses a boundary, so ensure that we complete the mapping.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-5-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 12:14:45 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 7cb00b7287 x86, efi: Pass a minimal map to SetVirtualAddressMap()
Experimentation with various EFI implementations has shown that functions
outside runtime services will still update their pointers if
SetVirtualAddressMap() is called with memory descriptors outside the
runtime area. This is obviously insane, and therefore is unsurprising.
Evidence from instrumenting another EFI implementation suggests that it
only passes the set of descriptors covering runtime regions, so let's
avoid any problems by doing the same. Runtime descriptors are copied to
a separate memory map, and only that map is passed back to the firmware.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-4-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 12:14:39 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 202f9d0a41 x86, efi: Merge contiguous memory regions of the same type and attribute
Some firmware implementations assume that physically contiguous regions
will be contiguous in virtual address space. This assumption is, obviously,
entirely unjustifiable. Said firmware implementations lack the good grace
to handle their failings in a measured and reasonable manner, instead
tending to shit all over address space and oopsing the kernel.

In an ideal universe these firmware implementations would simultaneously
catch fire and cease to be a problem, but since some of them are present
in attractively thin and shiny metal devices vanity wins out and some
poor developer spends an extended period of time surrounded by a
growing array of empty bottles until the underlying reason becomes
apparent. Said developer presents this patch, which simply merges
adjacent regions if they happen to be contiguous and have the same EFI
memory type and caching attributes.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-3-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 12:14:34 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 9cd2b07c19 x86, efi: Consolidate EFI nx control
The core EFI code and 64-bit EFI code currently have independent
implementations of code for setting memory regions as executable or not.
Let's consolidate them.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-2-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 12:14:29 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 2b5e8ef35b x86, efi: Remove virtual-mode SetVirtualAddressMap call
The spec says that SetVirtualAddressMap doesn't work once you're in
virtual mode, so there's no point in having infrastructure for calling
it from there.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 12:14:25 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner b17ed48040 x86: Move efi to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
2010-10-27 14:30:01 +02:00