For MSI-X capable devices the hypervisor wants to write protect the
MSI-X table and PBA, yet it can't assume that resources have been
assigned to their final values at device enumeration time. Thus have
pciback do that notification, as having the device controlled by it is
a prerequisite to assigning the device to guests anyway.
This is the kernel part of hypervisor side commit 4245d33 ("x86/MSI:
add mechanism to fully protect MSI-X table from PV guest accesses") on
the master branch of git://xenbits.xen.org/xen.git.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.
This change removes the use of __devinit, and __devinitdata from these
drivers.
Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- Add necessary infrastructure to make balloon driver work under ARM.
- Add /dev/xen/privcmd interfaces to work with ARM and PVH.
- Improve Xen PCIBack wild-card parsing.
- Add Xen ACPI PAD (Processor Aggregator) support - so can offline/online
sockets depending on the power consumption.
- PVHVM + kexec = use an E820_RESV region for the shared region so we don't
overwrite said region during kexec reboot.
- Cleanups, compile fixes.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.8-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
- Add necessary infrastructure to make balloon driver work under ARM.
- Add /dev/xen/privcmd interfaces to work with ARM and PVH.
- Improve Xen PCIBack wild-card parsing.
- Add Xen ACPI PAD (Processor Aggregator) support - so can offline/
online sockets depending on the power consumption.
- PVHVM + kexec = use an E820_RESV region for the shared region so we
don't overwrite said region during kexec reboot.
- Cleanups, compile fixes.
Fix up some trivial conflicts due to the balloon driver now working on
ARM, and there were changes next to the previous work-arounds that are
now gone.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.8-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/PVonHVM: fix compile warning in init_hvm_pv_info
xen: arm: implement remap interfaces needed for privcmd mappings.
xen: correctly use xen_pfn_t in remap_domain_mfn_range.
xen: arm: enable balloon driver
xen: balloon: allow PVMMU interfaces to be compiled out
xen: privcmd: support autotranslated physmap guests.
xen: add pages parameter to xen_remap_domain_mfn_range
xen/acpi: Move the xen_running_on_version_or_later function.
xen/xenbus: Remove duplicate inclusion of asm/xen/hypervisor.h
xen/acpi: Fix compile error by missing decleration for xen_domain.
xen/acpi: revert pad config check in xen_check_mwait
xen/acpi: ACPI PAD driver
xen-pciback: reject out of range inputs
xen-pciback: simplify and tighten parsing of device IDs
xen PVonHVM: use E820_Reserved area for shared_info
This add checks for out of range numbers (including in cases where the
folding of slot and function into a single value could yield false
matches).
It also removes the bogus field width restrictions in str_to_quirk() -
nowhere else in the driver this is being done, and hence this function
could reject input the equivalent of which would be happily accepted
in other places (in particular, "0x" prefixes causing the effective
width of the actual number to be either zero or less than what would be
required to cover the full range of valid values). Note that for the
moment this second part is cosmetic only, as the kernel's sscanf()
currently ignores the field widths, but a patch to overcome this is on
its way.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Now that at least one of the conformance problems of the kernel's
sscanf() was addressed (commit da99075c1d),
we can improve the parsing done in xen-pciback both in terms of code
readability and correctness (in particular properly rejecting input
strings not well formed).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* When hotplugging PCI devices in a PV guest we can allocate Xen-SWIOTLB later.
* Cleanup Xen SWIOTLB.
* Support pages out grants from HVM domains in the backends.
* Support wild cards in xen-pciback.hide=(BDF) arguments.
* Update grant status updates with upstream hypervisor.
* Boot PV guests with more than 128GB.
* Cleanup Xen MMU code/add comments.
* Obtain XENVERS using a preferred method.
* Lay out generic changes to support Xen ARM.
* Allow privcmd ioctl for HVM (used to do only PV).
* Do v2 of mmap_batch for privcmd ioctls.
* If hypervisor saves the LED keyboard light - we will now instruct the kernel
about its state.
Fixes:
* More fixes to Xen PCI backend for various calls/FLR/etc.
* With more than 4GB in a 64-bit PV guest disable native SWIOTLB.
* Fix up smatch warnings.
* Fix up various return values in privmcmd and mm.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-x86-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull Xen update from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"Features:
- When hotplugging PCI devices in a PV guest we can allocate
Xen-SWIOTLB later.
- Cleanup Xen SWIOTLB.
- Support pages out grants from HVM domains in the backends.
- Support wild cards in xen-pciback.hide=(BDF) arguments.
- Update grant status updates with upstream hypervisor.
- Boot PV guests with more than 128GB.
- Cleanup Xen MMU code/add comments.
- Obtain XENVERS using a preferred method.
- Lay out generic changes to support Xen ARM.
- Allow privcmd ioctl for HVM (used to do only PV).
- Do v2 of mmap_batch for privcmd ioctls.
- If hypervisor saves the LED keyboard light - we will now instruct
the kernel about its state.
Fixes:
- More fixes to Xen PCI backend for various calls/FLR/etc.
- With more than 4GB in a 64-bit PV guest disable native SWIOTLB.
- Fix up smatch warnings.
- Fix up various return values in privmcmd and mm."
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-x86-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (48 commits)
xen/pciback: Restore the PCI config space after an FLR.
xen-pciback: properly clean up after calling pcistub_device_find()
xen/vga: add the xen EFI video mode support
xen/x86: retrieve keyboard shift status flags from hypervisor.
xen/gndev: Xen backend support for paged out grant targets V4.
xen-pciback: support wild cards in slot specifications
xen/swiotlb: Fix compile warnings when using plain integer instead of NULL pointer.
xen/swiotlb: Remove functions not needed anymore.
xen/pcifront: Use Xen-SWIOTLB when initting if required.
xen/swiotlb: For early initialization, return zero on success.
xen/swiotlb: Use the swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl to init Xen-SWIOTLB late when PV PCI is used.
xen/swiotlb: Move the error strings to its own function.
xen/swiotlb: Move the nr_tbl determination in its own function.
xen/arm: compile and run xenbus
xen: resynchronise grant table status codes with upstream
xen/privcmd: return -EFAULT on error
xen/privcmd: Fix mmap batch ioctl error status copy back.
xen/privcmd: add PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 ioctl
xen/mm: return more precise error from xen_remap_domain_range()
xen/mmu: If the revector fails, don't attempt to revector anything else.
...
When we do an FLR, or D0->D3_hot we may lose the BARs as the
device has turned itself off (and on). This means the device cannot
function unless the pci_restore_state is called - which it is
when the PCI device is unbound from the Xen PCI backend driver.
For PV guests it ends up calling pci_enable_device / pci_enable_msi[x]
which does the proper steps
That however is not happening if a HVM guest is run as QEMU
deals with PCI configuration space. QEMU also requires that the
device be "parked" under the ownership of a pci-stub driver to
guarantee that the PCI device is not being used. Hence we
follow the same incantation as pci_reset_function does - by
doing an FLR, then restoring the PCI configuration space.
The result of this patch is that when you run lspci, you get
now this:
- Region 0: [virtual] Memory at fe8c0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
- Region 1: [virtual] Memory at fe800000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K]
+ Region 0: Memory at fe8c0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
+ Region 1: Memory at fe800000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K]
Region 2: I/O ports at c000 [size=32]
- Region 3: [virtual] Memory at fe8e0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
+ Region 3: Memory at fe8e0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
The [virtual] means that lspci read those entries from SysFS but when
it read them from the device it got a different value (0xfffffff).
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org #only for 3.5, 3.6
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
As the function calls pcistub_device_get() before returning non-NULL,
its callers need to take care of calling pcistub_device_put() on
(mostly, but not exclusively) error paths.
Otoh, the function already guarantees that the 'dev' member is non-NULL
upon successful return, so callers do not need to check for this a
second time.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Particularly for hiding sets of SR-IOV devices, specifying them all
individually is rather cumbersome. Therefore, allow function and slot
numbers to be replaced by a wildcard character ('*').
Unfortunately this gets complicated by the in-kernel sscanf()
implementation not being really standard conformant - matching of
plain text tails cannot be checked by the caller (a patch to overcome
this will be sent shortly, and a follow-up patch for simplifying the
code is planned to be sent when that fixed went upstream).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* commit 'v3.6-rc5': (1098 commits)
Linux 3.6-rc5
HID: tpkbd: work even if the new Lenovo Keyboard driver is not configured
Remove user-triggerable BUG from mpol_to_str
xen/pciback: Fix proper FLR steps.
uml: fix compile error in deliver_alarm()
dj: memory scribble in logi_dj
Fix order of arguments to compat_put_time[spec|val]
xen: Use correct masking in xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent.
xen: fix logical error in tlb flushing
xen/p2m: Fix one-off error in checking the P2M tree directory.
powerpc: Don't use __put_user() in patch_instruction
powerpc: Make sure IPI handlers see data written by IPI senders
powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch
powerpc: Fix DSCR inheritance in copy_thread()
powerpc: Keep thread.dscr and thread.dscr_inherit in sync
powerpc: Update DSCR on all CPUs when writing sysfs dscr_default
powerpc/powernv: Always go into nap mode when CPU is offline
powerpc: Give hypervisor decrementer interrupts their own handler
powerpc/vphn: Fix arch_update_cpu_topology() return value
ARM: gemini: fix the gemini build
...
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c
drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
Covers the rest of the uses of pci error handler.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When we do FLR and save PCI config we did it in the wrong order.
The end result was that if a PCI device was unbind from
its driver, then binded to xen-pciback, and then back to its
driver we would get:
> lspci -s 04:00.0
04:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82574L Gigabit Network Connection
13:42:12 # 4 :~/
> echo "0000:04:00.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/pciback/unbind
> modprobe e1000e
e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 2.0.0-k
e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2012 Intel Corporation.
e1000e 0000:04:00.0: Disabling ASPM L0s L1
e1000e 0000:04:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
xen: registering gsi 48 triggering 0 polarity 1
Already setup the GSI :48
e1000e 0000:04:00.0: Interrupt Throttling Rate (ints/sec) set to dynamic conservative mode
e1000e: probe of 0000:04:00.0 failed with error -2
This fixes it by first saving the PCI configuration space, then
doing the FLR.
Reported-by: Ren, Yongjie <yongjie.ren@intel.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tobias Geiger <tobias.geiger@vido.info>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
- PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc;
- P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said
power management data to the hypervisor. It also inhibits cpufreq
scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power
management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug.
- Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend.
Fixes:
- Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video
- Compile warnings and constify fixes
- Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"which has three neat features:
- PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc; This
can be used in HVM and in PV mode.
- P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said power
management data to the hypervisor. It also inhibits cpufreq
scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power
management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug.
There is one thing in the Kconfig that you won't like: "default y
if (X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ = y || X86_POWERNOW_K8 = y)" (note, that it
all depends on CONFIG_XEN which depends on CONFIG_PARAVIRT which by
default is off). I've a fix to convert that boolean expression
into "default m" which I am going to post after the cpufreq git
pull - as the two patches to make this work depend on a fix in Dave
Jones's tree.
- Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend.
Fixes:
- Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video
- Compile warnings and constify fixes
- Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx"
Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_xen.c due to changes to
a removed commit.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen kconfig: relax INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND deps
xen/acpi-processor: C and P-state driver that uploads said data to hypervisor.
xen: constify all instances of "struct attribute_group"
xen/xenbus: ignore console/0
hvc_xen: introduce HVC_XEN_FRONTEND
hvc_xen: implement multiconsole support
hvc_xen: support PV on HVM consoles
xenbus: don't free other end details too early
xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it.
xen/setup/pm/acpi: Remove the call to boot_option_idle_override.
xenbus: address compiler warnings
xen: use this_cpu_xxx replace percpu_xxx funcs
xen/pciback: Support pci_reset_function, aka FLR or D3 support.
pci: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding device_lock.
xen: Utilize the restore_msi_irqs hook.
.. as the rest of the kernel is using that format.
Suggested-by: Марк Коренберг <socketpair@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
We use the __pci_reset_function_locked to perform the action.
Also on attaching ("bind") and detaching ("unbind") we save and
restore the configuration states. When the device is disconnected
from a guest we use the "pci_reset_function" to also reset the
device before being passed to another guest.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The full warning is:
"pciback 0000:05:00.0: device has been assigned to 2 domain! Over-writting the ownership, but beware."
which is correct - the previous domain that was using the device
forgot to unregister the ownership. This patch fixes this by
calling the unregister ownership function when the PCI device is
relinquished from the guest domain.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
operation instead of doing it per guest creation/disconnection. Without
this we could have potentially unloaded the vf driver from the
xen pciback control even if the driver was binded to the xen-pciback.
This will hold on to it until the user "unbind"s the PCI device using
SysFS.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Just in case it is not found, don't try to dereference it.
[v1: Added WARN_ON, suggested by Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
.. instead use BUG_ON() as all the callers of the kill_domain_by_device
check for psdev.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
This is a minor bugfix and a set of small cleanups; as it is not clear
whether this needs splitting into pieces (and if so, at what
granularity), it is a single combined patch.
- add a missing return statement to an error path in
kill_domain_by_device()
- use pci_is_enabled() rather than raw atomic_read()
- remove a bogus attempt to zero-terminate an already zero-terminated
string
- #define DRV_NAME once uniformly in the shared local header
- make DRIVER_ATTR() variables static
- eliminate a pointless use of list_for_each_entry_safe()
- add MODULE_ALIAS()
- a little bit of constification
- adjust a few messages
- remove stray semicolons from inline function definitions
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
[v1: Dropped the resource_size fix, altered the description]
[v2: Fixed cleanpatch.pl comments]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
- Remove the slot and controller controller backend as they
are not used.
- Document the find pciback_[read|write]_config_[byte|word|dword]
to make it easier to find.
- Collapse the code from conf_space_capability_msi into pciback_ops.c
- Collapse conf_space_capability_[pm|vpd].c in conf_space_capability.c
[and remove the conf_space_capability.h file]
- Rename all visible functions from pciback to xen_pcibk.
- Rename all the printk/pr_info, etc that use the "pciback" to say
"xen-pciback".
- Convert functions that are not referenced outside the code to be
static to save on name space.
- Do the same thing for structures that are internal to the driver.
- Run checkpatch.pl after the renames and fixup its warnings and
fix any compile errors caused by the variable rename
- Cleanup any structs that checkpath.pl commented about or just
look odd.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
If the device that is to be shared with a guest is a level device and
the IRQ is shared with the initial domain we need to take actions.
Mainly we install a dummy IRQ handler that will ACK on the interrupt
line so as to not have the initial domain disable the interrupt line.
This dummy IRQ handler is not enabled when the device MSI/MSI-X lines
are set, nor for edge interrupts. And also not for level interrupts
that are not shared amongst devices. Lastly, if the user passes
to the guest all of the PCI devices on the shared line the we won't
install the dummy handler either.
There is also SysFS instrumentation to check its state and turn
IRQ ACKing on/off if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
When the front-end and back-end start negotiating we register
the domain that will use the PCI device. Furthermore during shutdown
of guest or unbinding of the PCI device (and unloading of module)
from pciback we unregister the domain owner.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Checkpatch found some extra warnings and errors. This mega
patch fixes them all in one big swoop. We also spruce
up the pcistub_ids to use DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro
(suggested by Jan Beulich).
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
This is the host side counterpart to the frontend driver in
drivers/pci/xen-pcifront.c. The PV protocol is also implemented by
frontend drivers in other OSes too, such as the BSDs.
The PV protocol is rather simple. There is page shared with the guest,
which has the 'struct xen_pci_sharedinfo' embossed in it. The backend
has a thread that is kicked every-time the structure is changed and
based on the operation field it performs specific tasks:
XEN_PCI_OP_conf_[read|write]:
Read/Write 0xCF8/0xCFC filtered data. (conf_space*.c)
Based on which field is probed, we either enable/disable the PCI
device, change power state, read VPD, etc. The major goal of this
call is to provide a Physical IRQ (PIRQ) to the guest.
The PIRQ is Xen hypervisor global IRQ value irrespective of the IRQ
is tied in to the IO-APIC, or is a vector. For GSI type
interrupts, the PIRQ==GSI holds. For MSI/MSI-X the
PIRQ value != Linux IRQ number (thought PIRQ==vector).
Please note, that with Xen, all interrupts (except those level shared ones)
are injected directly to the guest - there is no host interaction.
XEN_PCI_OP_[enable|disable]_msi[|x] (pciback_ops.c)
Enables/disables the MSI/MSI-X capability of the device. These operations
setup the MSI/MSI-X vectors for the guest and pass them to the frontend.
When the device is activated, the interrupts are directly injected in the
guest without involving the host.
XEN_PCI_OP_aer_[detected|resume|mmio|slotreset]: In case of failure,
perform the appropriate AER commands on the guest. Right now that is
a cop-out - we just kill the guest.
Besides implementing those commands, it can also
- hide a PCI device from the host. When booting up, the user can specify
xen-pciback.hide=(1:0:0)(BDF..) so that host does not try to use the
device.
The driver was lifted from linux-2.6.18.hg tree and fixed up
so that it could compile under v3.0. Per suggestion from Jesse Barnes
moved the driver to drivers/xen/xen-pciback.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich