Commit Graph

206 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vivek Gautam bc580b56cb iommu/arm-smmu: Log CBFRSYNRA register on context fault
Bits[15:0] in CBFRSYNRA register contain information about
StreamID of the incoming transaction that generated the
fault. Dump CBFRSYNRA register to get this info.
This is specially useful in a distributed SMMU architecture
where multiple masters are connected to the SMMU.
SID information helps to quickly identify the faulting
master device.

Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-23 12:23:16 +01:00
Douglas Anderson 954a03be03 iommu/arm-smmu: Break insecure users by disabling bypass by default
If you're bisecting why your peripherals stopped working, it's
probably this CL.  Specifically if you see this in your dmesg:
  Unexpected global fault, this could be serious
...then it's almost certainly this CL.

Running your IOMMU-enabled peripherals with the IOMMU in bypass mode
is insecure and effectively disables the protection they provide.
There are few reasons to allow unmatched stream bypass, and even fewer
good ones.

This patch starts the transition over to make it much harder to run
your system insecurely.  Expected steps:

1. By default disable bypass (so anyone insecure will notice) but make
   it easy for someone to re-enable bypass with just a KConfig change.
   That's this patch.

2. After people have had a little time to come to grips with the fact
   that they need to set their IOMMUs properly and have had time to
   dig into how to do this, the KConfig will be eliminated and bypass
   will simply be disabled.  Folks who are truly upset and still
   haven't fixed their system can either figure out how to add
   'arm-smmu.disable_bypass=n' to their command line or revert the
   patch in their own private kernel.  Of course these folks will be
   less secure.

Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-05 10:00:41 +01:00
Rob Herring b77cf11f09 iommu: Allow io-pgtable to be used outside of drivers/iommu/
Move io-pgtable.h to include/linux/ and export alloc_io_pgtable_ops
and free_io_pgtable_ops. This enables drivers outside drivers/iommu/ to
use the page table library. Specifically, some ARM Mali GPUs use the
ARM page table formats.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-02-11 11:26:48 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 03ebe48e23 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2018-12-20 10:05:20 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 9b468f7d9c iommu/arm-smmu: Use helper functions to access dev->iommu_fwspec
Use the new helpers dev_iommu_fwspec_get()/set() to access
the dev->iommu_fwspec pointer. This makes it easier to move
that pointer later into another struct.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-12-17 10:38:30 +01:00
Vivek Gautam 89cddc5637 iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for qcom,smmu-v2 variant
qcom,smmu-v2 is an arm,smmu-v2 implementation with specific
clock and power requirements.
On msm8996, multiple cores, viz. mdss, video, etc. use this
smmu. On sdm845, this smmu is used with gpu.
Add bindings for the same.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 14:56:00 +00:00
Sricharan R 655e364374 iommu/arm-smmu: Add the device_link between masters and smmu
Finally add the device link between the master device and
smmu, so that the smmu gets runtime enabled/disabled only when the
master needs it. This is done from add_device callback which gets
called once when the master is added to the smmu.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 14:55:59 +00:00
Sricharan R d4a44f0750 iommu/arm-smmu: Invoke pm_runtime across the driver
Enable pm-runtime on devices that implement a pm domain. Then,
add pm runtime hooks to several iommu_ops to power cycle the
smmu device for explicit TLB invalidation requests, and
register space accesses, etc.
We need these hooks when the smmu, linked to its master through
device links, has to be powered-up without the master device
being in context.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
[vivek: Cleanup pm runtime calls]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 14:55:59 +00:00
Sricharan R 96a299d24c iommu/arm-smmu: Add pm_runtime/sleep ops
The smmu needs to be functional only when the respective
master's using it are active. The device_link feature
helps to track such functional dependencies, so that the
iommu gets powered when the master device enables itself
using pm_runtime. So by adapting the smmu driver for
runtime pm, above said dependency can be addressed.

This patch adds the pm runtime/sleep callbacks to the
driver and the corresponding bulk clock handling for all
the clocks needed by smmu.

Also, while we enable the runtime pm, add a pm sleep suspend
callback that pushes devices to low power state by turning
the clocks off in a system sleep.
Add corresponding clock enable path in resume callback as well.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
[Thor: Rework to get clocks from device tree]
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com>
[vivek: rework for clock and pm ops]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 14:55:59 +00:00
Paul Gortmaker addb672f20 iommu/arm-smmu: Make arm-smmu explicitly non-modular
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

drivers/iommu/Kconfig:config ARM_SMMU
drivers/iommu/Kconfig:  bool "ARM Ltd. System MMU (SMMU) Support"

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.

We explicitly disallow a driver unbind, since that doesn't have a
sensible use case anyway, but unlike most drivers, we can't delete the
function tied to the ".remove" field.  This is because as of commit
7aa8619a66 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement shutdown method") the
.remove function was given a one line wrapper and re-used to provide a
.shutdown service.  So we delete the wrapper and re-name the function
from remove to shutdown.

We add a moduleparam.h include since the file does actually declare
some module parameters, and leaving them as such is the easiest way
currently to remain backwards compatible with existing use cases.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-12-03 14:32:05 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 2f2fbfb71e Merge branches 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2018-10-10 18:09:37 +02:00
Robin Murphy 44f6876a00 iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-strict mode
All we need is to wire up .flush_iotlb_all properly and implement the
domain attribute, and iommu-dma and io-pgtable will do the rest for us.
The only real subtlety is documenting the barrier semantics we're
introducing between io-pgtable and the drivers for non-strict flushes.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:01:34 +01:00
Will Deacon 7d321bd354 iommu/arm-smmu: Ensure that page-table updates are visible before TLBI
The IO-pgtable code relies on the driver TLB invalidation callbacks to
ensure that all page-table updates are visible to the IOMMU page-table
walker.

In the case that the page-table walker is cache-coherent, we cannot rely
on an implicit DSB from the DMA-mapping code, so we must ensure that we
execute a DSB in our tlb_add_flush() callback prior to triggering the
invalidation.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Fixes: 2df7a25ce4 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Clean up DMA API usage")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:01:31 +01:00
Nipun Gupta eab03e2a1a iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for the fsl-mc bus
Implement bus specific support for the fsl-mc bus including
registering arm_smmu_ops and bus specific device add operations.

Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-09-25 09:47:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 18b8bfdfba IOMMU Update for Linux v4.19
Including:
 
 	- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It
 	  implements a global PASID space now so that applications
 	  usings multiple devices will just have one PASID.
 
 	- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
 
 	- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
 	  default domain.
 
 	- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers
 	  to export internals to user-space.
 
 	- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
 
 	- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and
 	  devices not attached to any domain.
 
 	- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It implements
   a global PASID space now so that applications usings multiple devices
   will just have one PASID.

 - A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.

 - New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
   default domain.

 - A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers to
   export internals to user-space.

 - R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver

 - The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and devices
   not attached to any domain.

 - Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (42 commits)
  iommu/omap: Fix cache flushes on L2 table entries
  iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Abort all transactions if SMMU is enabled in kdump kernel
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prevent any devices access to memory without registration
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Don't register as BUS IOMMU if machine doesn't have IPMMU-VMSA
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clarify supported platforms
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix allocation in atomic context
  iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default
  iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: sync the OVACKFLG to PRIQ consumer register
  iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix pgtable allocation in selftest
  iommu/vt-d: Remove the obsolete per iommu pasid tables
  iommu/vt-d: Apply per pci device pasid table in SVA
  iommu/vt-d: Allocate and free pasid table
  iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces
  iommu/vt-d: Add for_each_device_domain() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Move device_domain_info to header
  iommu/vt-d: Apply global PASID in SVA
  ...
2018-08-24 13:10:38 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 6488a7f35e Merge branches 'arm/shmobile', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/omap', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2018-08-08 12:02:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig d88e61faad iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection
All iommu drivers use the default_iommu_map_sg implementation, and there
is no good reason to ever override it.  Just expose it as iommu_map_sg
directly and remove the indirection, specially in our post-spectre world
where indirect calls are horribly expensive.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-08-08 11:06:20 +02:00
Vivek Gautam d1e20222d5 iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts
Currently we check if the number of context banks is not equal to
num_context_interrupts. However, there are booloaders such as, one
on sdm845 that reserves few context banks and thus kernel views
less than the total available context banks.
So, although the hardware definition in device tree would mention
the correct number of context interrupts, this number can be
greater than the number of context banks visible to smmu in kernel.
We should therefore error out only when the number of context banks
is greater than the available number of context interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[will: drop useless printk]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-26 11:34:59 +01:00
Rob Herring ac6bbf0cdf iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARE
Now that we use the driver core to stop deferred probe for missing
drivers, IOMMU_OF_DECLARE can be removed.

This is slightly less optimal than having a list of built-in drivers in
that we'll now defer probe twice before giving up. This shouldn't have a
significant impact on boot times as past discussions about deferred
probe have given no evidence of deferred probe having a substantial
impact.

Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-10 17:22:35 +02:00
Kees Cook a86854d0c5 treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc()
The devm_kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, devm_kcalloc().
This patch replaces cases of:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b, gfp)

with:
        devm_kcalloc(handle, a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        devm_kcalloc(handle, array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

Some manual whitespace fixes were needed in this patch, as Coccinelle
really liked to write "=devm_kcalloc..." instead of "= devm_kcalloc...".

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Robin Murphy b0c560f7d8 iommu: Clean up of_iommu_init_fn
Now that no more drivers rely on arbitrary early initialisation via an
of_iommu_init_fn hook, let's clean up the redundant remnants. The
IOMMU_OF_DECLARE() macro needs to remain for now, as the probe-deferral
mechanism has no other nice way to detect built-in drivers before they
have registered themselves, such that it can make the right decision.

Reviewed-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-01-17 15:25:50 +01:00
Alex Williamson 56f19441da Merge branches 'iommu/arm/smmu', 'iommu/updates', 'iommu/vt-d', 'iommu/ipmmu-vmsa' and 'iommu/iova' into iommu-next-20171113.0 2017-11-13 12:40:51 -07:00
Feng Kan 74f55d3441 iommu/arm-smmu: Enable bypass transaction caching for ARM SMMU 500
The ARM SMMU identity mapping performance was poor compared with the
DMA mode. It was found that enable caching would restore the performance
back to normal. The S2CRB_TLBEN bit in the ACR register would allow for
caching of the stream to context register bypass transaction information.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-10-20 16:54:54 +01:00
Robin Murphy 6948d4a7e1 iommu/arm-smmu: Remove ACPICA workarounds
Now that the kernel headers have synced with the relevant upstream
ACPICA updates, it's time to clean up the temporary local definitions.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-10-20 16:54:53 +01:00
Robin Murphy 32b124492b iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Convert to IOMMU API TLB sync
Now that the core API issues its own post-unmap TLB sync call, push that
operation out from the io-pgtable-arm internals into the users. For now,
we leave the invalidation implicit in the unmap operation, since none of
the current users would benefit much from any change to that.

CC: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se>
CC: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-10-02 15:45:25 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 47b59d8e40 Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/omap', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/qcom', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd', 's390' and 'core' into next 2017-09-01 11:31:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel af6ee6c1c4 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2017-08-19 00:42:01 +02:00
Robin Murphy a2d866f7d6 iommu/arm-smmu: Add system PM support
With all our hardware state tracked in such a way that we can naturally
restore it as part of the necessary reset, resuming is trivial, and
there's nothing to do on suspend at all.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-08-16 17:27:29 +01:00
Robin Murphy 90df373cc6 iommu/arm-smmu: Track context bank state
Echoing what we do for Stream Map Entries, maintain a software shadow
state for context bank configuration. With this in place, we are mere
moments away from blissfully easy suspend/resume support.

Reviewed-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[will: fix sparse warning by only clearing .cfg during domain destruction]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-08-16 17:27:28 +01:00
Nate Watterson 7aa8619a66 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement shutdown method
The shutdown method disables the SMMU to avoid corrupting a new kernel
started with kexec.

Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-08-16 17:27:28 +01:00
Rob Clark 2b03774bae iommu/arm-smmu: Split out register defines
I want to re-use some of these for qcom_iommu, which has (roughly) the
same context-bank registers.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-08-15 17:34:48 +02:00
Artem Savkov a7990c647b iommu/arm-smmu: fix null-pointer dereference in arm_smmu_add_device
Commit c54451a "iommu/arm-smmu: Fix the error path in arm_smmu_add_device"
removed fwspec assignment in legacy_binding path as redundant which is
wrong. It needs to be updated after fwspec initialisation in
arm_smmu_register_legacy_master() as it is dereferenced later. Without
this there is a NULL-pointer dereference panic during boot on some hosts.

Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-08-11 16:56:51 +02:00
Vivek Gautam c54451a5e2 iommu/arm-smmu: Fix the error path in arm_smmu_add_device
fwspec->iommu_priv is available only after arm_smmu_master_cfg
instance has been allocated. We shouldn't free it before that.
Also it's logical to free the master cfg itself without
checking for fwspec.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
[will: remove redundant assignment to fwspec]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-07-20 10:30:28 +01:00
Will Deacon 8e517e762a iommu/arm-smmu: Reintroduce locking around TLB sync operations
Commit 523d7423e2 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlock")
removed the locking used to serialise map/unmap calls into the io-pgtable
code from the ARM SMMU driver. This is good for performance, but opens
us up to a nasty race with TLB syncs because the TLB sync register is
shared within a context bank (or even globally for stage-2 on SMMUv1).

There are two cases to consider:

  1. A CPU can be spinning on the completion of a TLB sync, take an
     interrupt which issues a subsequent TLB sync, and then report a
     timeout on return from the interrupt.

  2. A CPU can be spinning on the completion of a TLB sync, but other
     CPUs can continuously issue additional TLB syncs in such a way that
     the backoff logic reports a timeout.

Rather than fix this by spinning for completion of prior TLB syncs before
issuing a new one (which may suffer from fairness issues on large systems),
instead reintroduce locking around TLB sync operations in the ARM SMMU
driver.

Fixes: 523d7423e2 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlock")
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reported-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-07-20 10:30:26 +01:00
Robin Murphy 523d7423e2 iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlock
With the io-pgtable code now robust against (valid) races, we no longer
need to serialise all operations with a lock. This might make broken
callers who issue concurrent operations on overlapping addresses go even
more wrong than before, but hey, they already had little hope of useful
or deterministic results.

We do however still have to keep a lock around to serialise the ATS1*
translation ops, as parallel iova_to_phys() calls could lead to
unpredictable hardware behaviour otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:01 +01:00
Robin Murphy 81b3c25218 iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit coherency
Once we remove the serialising spinlock, a potential race opens up for
non-coherent IOMMUs whereby a caller of .map() can be sure that cache
maintenance has been performed on their new PTE, but will have no
guarantee that such maintenance for table entries above it has actually
completed (e.g. if another CPU took an interrupt immediately after
writing the table entry, but before initiating the DMA sync).

Handling this race safely will add some potentially non-trivial overhead
to installing a table entry, which we would much rather avoid on
coherent systems where it will be unnecessary, and where we are stirivng
to minimise latency by removing the locking in the first place.

To that end, let's introduce an explicit notion of cache-coherency to
io-pgtable, such that we will be able to avoid penalising IOMMUs which
know enough to know when they are coherent.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:00 +01:00
Robin Murphy 84c24379a7 iommu/arm-smmu: Plumb in new ACPI identifiers
Revision C of IORT now allows us to identify ARM MMU-401 and the Cavium
ThunderX implementation. Wire them up so that we can probe these models
once firmware starts using the new codes in place of generic ones, and
so that the appropriate features and quirks get enabled when we do.

For the sake of backports and mitigating sychronisation problems with
the ACPICA headers, we'll carry a backup copy of the new definitions
locally for the short term to make life simpler.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.10
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:57 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 2c0248d688 Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/omap', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/core', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2017-05-04 18:06:17 +02:00
Sunil Goutham bdf9592308 iommu/arm-smmu: Return IOVA in iova_to_phys when SMMU is bypassed
For software initiated address translation, when domain type is
IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY i.e SMMU is bypassed, mimic HW behavior
i.e return the same IOVA as translated address.

This patch is an extension to Will Deacon's patchset
"Implement SMMU passthrough using the default domain".

Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-04-26 12:30:10 +02:00
Peng Fan 6323f47490 iommu/arm-smmu: Correct sid to mask
From code "SMR mask 0x%x out of range for SMMU", so, we need to use mask, not
sid.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-04-25 14:26:05 +02:00
Robin Murphy f6810c15cf iommu/arm-smmu: Clean up early-probing workarounds
Now that the appropriate ordering is enforced via probe-deferral of
masters in core code, rip it all out and bask in the simplicity.

Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[Sricharan: Rebased on top of ACPI IORT SMMU series]
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-04-20 16:31:09 +02:00
Will Deacon 61bc671179 iommu/arm-smmu: Install bypass S2CRs for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domains
In preparation for allowing the default domain type to be overridden,
this patch adds support for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domains to the
ARM SMMU driver.

An identity domain is created by placing the corresponding S2CR
registers into "bypass" mode, which allows transactions to flow through
the SMMU without any translation.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:43 +01:00
Will Deacon 0834cc28fa iommu/arm-smmu: Restrict domain attributes to UNMANAGED domains
The ARM SMMU drivers provide a DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING domain attribute,
which allows callers of the IOMMU API to request that the page table
for a domain is installed at stage-2, if supported by the hardware.

Since setting this attribute only makes sense for UNMANAGED domains,
this patch returns -ENODEV if the domain_{get,set}_attr operations are
called on other domain types.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:43 +01:00
Robin Murphy 56fbf600dd iommu/arm-smmu: Add global SMR masking property
The current SMR masking support using a 2-cell iommu-specifier is
primarily intended to handle individual masters with large and/or
complex Stream ID assignments; it quickly gets a bit clunky in other SMR
use-cases where we just want to consistently mask out the same part of
every Stream ID (e.g. for MMU-500 configurations where the appended TBU
number gets in the way unnecessarily). Let's add a new property to allow
a single global mask value to better fit the latter situation.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:43 +01:00
Robin Murphy 8513c89300 iommu/arm-smmu: Poll for TLB sync completion more effectively
On relatively slow development platforms and software models, the
inefficiency of our TLB sync loop tends not to show up - for instance on
a Juno r1 board I typically see the TLBI has completed of its own accord
by the time we get to the sync, such that the latter finishes instantly.

However, on larger systems doing real I/O, it's less realistic for the
TLBs to go idle immediately, and at that point falling into the 1MHz
polling loop turns out to throw away performance drastically. Let's
strike a balance by polling more than once between pauses, such that we
have much more chance of catching normal operations completing before
committing to the fixed delay, but also backing off exponentially, since
if a sync really hasn't completed within one or two "reasonable time"
periods, it becomes increasingly unlikely that it ever will.

Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:43 +01:00
Robin Murphy 11febfca24 iommu/arm-smmu: Use per-context TLB sync as appropriate
TLB synchronisation typically involves the SMMU blocking all incoming
transactions until the TLBs report completion of all outstanding
operations. In the common SMMUv2 configuration of a single distributed
SMMU serving multiple peripherals, that means that a single unmap
request has the potential to bring the hammer down on the entire system
if synchronised globally. Since stage 1 contexts, and stage 2 contexts
under SMMUv2, offer local sync operations, let's make use of those
wherever we can in the hope of minimising global disruption.

To that end, rather than add any more branches to the already unwieldy
monolithic TLB maintenance ops, break them up into smaller, neater,
functions which we can then mix and match as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:43 +01:00
Robin Murphy 452107c790 iommu/arm-smmu: Tidy up context bank indexing
ARM_AMMU_CB() is calculated relative to ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(), but the
latter is never of use on its own, and what we end up with is the same
ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE() + ARM_AMMU_CB() expression being duplicated at every
callsite. Folding the two together gives us a self-contained context
bank accessor which is much more pleasant to work with.

Secondly, we might as well simplify CB_BASE itself at the same time.
We use the address space size for its own sake precisely once, at probe
time, and every other usage is to dynamically calculate CB_BASE over
and over and over again. Let's flip things around so that we just
maintain the CB_BASE address directly.

Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:43 +01:00
Robin Murphy 280b683cea iommu/arm-smmu: Simplify ASID/VMID handling
Calculating ASIDs/VMIDs dynamically from arm_smmu_cfg was a neat trick,
but the global uniqueness workaround makes it somewhat more awkward, and
means we end up having to pass extra state around in certain cases just
to keep a handle on the offset.

We already have 16 bits going spare in arm_smmu_cfg; let's just
precalculate an ASID/VMID, plop it in there, and tidy up the users
accordingly. We'd also need something like this anyway if we ever get
near to thinking about SVM, so it's no bad thing.

Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:42 +01:00
Sunil Goutham 125458ab3a iommu/arm-smmu: Fix 16-bit ASID configuration
16-bit ASID should be enabled before initializing TTBR0/1,
otherwise only LSB 8-bit ASID will be considered. Hence
moving configuration of TTBCR register ahead of TTBR0/1
while initializing context bank.

Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
[will: rewrote comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:42 +01:00
Robert Richter 53c35dce45 iommu/arm-smmu: Print message when Cavium erratum 27704 was detected
Firmware is responsible for properly enabling smmu workarounds. Print
a message for better diagnostics when Cavium erratum 27704 was
detected.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06 16:06:42 +01:00