The PCIe Bandwidth Change Notification feature logs messages when the link
bandwidth changes. Some users have reported that these messages occur
often enough to significantly reduce NVMe performance. GPUs also seem to
generate these messages.
We don't know why the link bandwidth changes, but in the reported cases
there's no indication that it's caused by hardware failures.
Remove the bandwidth change notifications for now. Hopefully we can add
this back when we have a better understanding of why this happens and how
we can make the messages useful instead of overwhelming.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200115221008.GA191037@google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/155605909349.3575.13433421148215616375.stgit@gimli.home/
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206197
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Replace http:// links with https:// links. This reduces the likelihood of
man-in-the-middle attacks when developers open these links.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
[bhelgaas: also update samsung.com links, drop sourceforge link]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200627103050.71712-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
PCIe Advanced Error Reporting (AER) is optional and there's no need for it
to be selected by default.
Remove the "default y" for CONFIG_PCIEAER.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Cc: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Revert sysfs "rescan" renames that broke apps (Kelsey Skunberg)
- Add more 32 GT/s link speed decoding and improve the implementation
(Yicong Yang)
Resource management:
- Add support for sizing programmable host bridge apertures and fix a
related alpha Nautilus regression (Ivan Kokshaysky)
Interrupts:
- Add boot interrupt quirk mechanism for Xeon chipsets and document
boot interrupts (Sean V Kelley)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- When possible, disable in-band presence detect and use PDS
(Alexandru Gagniuc)
- Add DMI table for devices that don't use in-band presence detection
but don't advertise that correctly (Stuart Hayes)
- Fix hang when powering slots up/down via sysfs (Lukas Wunner)
- Fix an MSI interrupt race (Stuart Hayes)
Virtualization:
- Add ACS quirks for Zhaoxin devices (Raymond Pang)
Error handling:
- Add Error Disconnect Recover (EDR) support so firmware can report
devices disconnected via DPC and we can try to recover (Kuppuswamy
Sathyanarayanan)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Add Intel Sky Lake-E Root Ports B, C, D to the whitelist (Andrew
Maier)
ASPM:
- Reduce severity of common clock config message (Chris Packham)
- Clear the correct bits when enabling L1 substates, so we don't go
to the wrong state (Yicong Yang)
Endpoint framework:
- Replace EPF linkup ops with notifier call chain and improve locking
(Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix concurrent memory allocation in OB address region (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- Move PF function number assignment to EPC core to support multiple
function creation methods (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix issue with clearing configfs "start" entry (Kunihiko Hayashi)
- Fix issue with endpoint MSI-X ignoring BAR Indicator and Table
Offset (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add support for testing DMA transfers (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add support for testing > 10 endpoint devices (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add support for tests to clear IRQ (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add common DT schema for endpoint controllers (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT bindings for AXG PCIe PHY, shared MIPI/PCIe analog PHY (Remi
Pommarel)
- Add Amlogic AXG PCIe PHY, AXG MIPI/PCIe analog PHY drivers (Remi
Pommarel)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Add Root Complex/Endpoint DT schema for Cadence PCIe (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Add two VMD Device IDs that require bus restriction mode (Sushma
Kalakota)
Mobiveil PCIe controller driver:
- Refactor and modularize mobiveil driver (Hou Zhiqiang)
- Add support for Mobiveil GPEX Gen4 host (Hou Zhiqiang)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Add support for Hyper-V PCI protocol version 1.3 and
PCI_BUS_RELATIONS2 (Long Li)
- Refactor to prepare for virtual PCI on non-x86 architectures (Boqun
Feng)
- Fix memory leak in hv_pci_probe()'s error path (Dexuan Cui)
NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver:
- Use pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges() (Rob Herring)
- Add support for endpoint mode and related DT updates (Vidya Sagar)
- Reduce -EPROBE_DEFER error message log level (Thierry Reding)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Restrict class fixup to specific Qualcomm devices (Bjorn Andersson)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Refactor core initialization code for endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar)
- Fix endpoint MSI-X to use correct table address (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:
- Fix MSI IRQ handling (Vignesh Raghavendra)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Allow AM654 endpoint to raise MSI-X interrupt (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
Miscellaneous:
- Quirk ASMedia XHCI USB to avoid "PME# from D0" defect (Kai-Heng
Feng)
- Use ioremap(), not phys_to_virt(), for platform ROM to fix video
ROM mapping with CONFIG_HIGHMEM (Mikel Rychliski)"
* tag 'pci-v5.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (96 commits)
misc: pci_endpoint_test: remove duplicate macro PCI_ENDPOINT_TEST_STATUS
PCI: tegra: Print -EPROBE_DEFER error message at debug level
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use full pci-endpoint-test name in request_irq()
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix to support > 10 pci-endpoint-test devices
tools: PCI: Add 'e' to clear IRQ
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add ioctl to clear IRQ
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid using module parameter to determine irqtype
PCI: keystone: Allow AM654 PCIe Endpoint to raise MSI-X interrupt
PCI: dwc: Fix dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to get correct MSI-X table address
PCI: endpoint: Fix ->set_msix() to take BIR and offset as arguments
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support to get DMA option from userspace
tools: PCI: Add 'd' command line option to support DMA
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use streaming DMA APIs for buffer allocation
PCI: endpoint: functions/pci-epf-test: Print throughput information
PCI: endpoint: functions/pci-epf-test: Add DMA support to transfer data
PCI: pciehp: Fix MSI interrupt race
PCI: pciehp: Fix indefinite wait on sysfs requests
PCI: endpoint: Fix clearing start entry in configfs
PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194
PCI: sysfs: Revert "rescan" file renames
...
Error Disconnect Recover (EDR) is a feature that allows ACPI firmware to
notify OSPM that a device has been disconnected due to an error condition
(ACPI v6.3, sec 5.6.6). OSPM advertises its support for EDR on PCI devices
via _OSC (see [1], sec 4.5.1, table 4-4). The OSPM EDR notify handler
should invalidate software state associated with disconnected devices and
may attempt to recover them. OSPM communicates the status of recovery to
the firmware via _OST (sec 6.3.5.2).
For PCIe, firmware may use Downstream Port Containment (DPC) to support
EDR. Per [1], sec 4.5.1, table 4-6, even if firmware has retained control
of DPC, OSPM may read/write DPC control and status registers during the EDR
notification processing window, i.e., from the time it receives an EDR
notification until it clears the DPC Trigger Status.
Note that per [1], sec 4.5.1 and 4.5.2.4,
1. If the OS supports EDR, it should advertise that to firmware by
setting OSC_PCI_EDR_SUPPORT in _OSC Support.
2. If the OS sets OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_DPC_CONTROL in _OSC Control to request
control of the DPC capability, it must also set OSC_PCI_EDR_SUPPORT in
_OSC Support.
Add an EDR notify handler to attempt recovery.
[1] Downstream Port Containment Related Enhancements ECN, Jan 28, 2019,
affecting PCI Firmware Specification, Rev. 3.2
https://members.pcisig.com/wg/PCI-SIG/document/12888
[bhelgaas: squash add/enable patches into one]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90f91fe6d25c13f9d2255d2ce97ca15be307e1bb.1585000084.git.sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
The AER error injection mechanism just blindly abuses generic_handle_irq()
which is really not meant for consumption by random drivers. The include of
linux/irq.h should have been a red flag in the first place. Driver code,
unless implementing interrupt chips or low level hypervisor functionality
has absolutely no business with that.
Invoking generic_handle_irq() from non interrupt handling context can have
nasty side effects at least on x86 due to the hardware trainwreck which
makes interrupt affinity changes a fragile beast. Sathyanarayanan triggered
a NULL pointer dereference in the low level APIC code that way. While the
particular pointer could be checked this would only paper over the issue
because there are other ways to trigger warnings or silently corrupt state.
Invoke the new irq_inject_interrupt() mechanism, which has the necessary
sanity checks in place and injects the interrupt via the irq_retrigger()
mechanism, which is at least halfways safe vs. the fragile x86 affinity
change mechanics.
It's safe on x86 as it does not corrupt state, but it still can cause a
premature completion of an interrupt affinity change causing the interrupt
line to become stale. Very unlikely, but possible.
For regular operations this is a non issue as AER error injection is meant
for debugging and testing and not for usage on production systems. People
using this should better know what they are doing.
Fixes: 390e2db824 ("PCI/AER: Abstract AER interrupt handling")
Reported-by: sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200306130624.098374457@linutronix.de
Previously, CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG enabled "link_state" and "clk_ctl" sysfs
files that controlled ASPM. We believe these files were rarely if ever
used.
We recently added sysfs ASPM controls that are always present, so the debug
code is no longer needed. Removing this debug code has been discussed for
quite some time, see e.g. [0].
Remove PCIEASPM_DEBUG and the related code.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180727202619.GD173328@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ec935d8e-c084-3938-f1d1-748617596b25@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig is only sourced by drivers/pci/Kconfig, and only
when PCI is defined, so there's no need to depend on PCI again. Remove the
unnecessary dependencies.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106222420.10216-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
The PTM support does not depend on the portdrv, so remove the Kconfig
dependency.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106222420.10216-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Yong <jonathan.yong@intel.com>
e8303bb7a7 ("PCI/LINK: Report degraded links via link bandwidth
notification") added dmesg logging whenever a link changes speed or width
to a state that is considered degraded. Unfortunately, it cannot
differentiate signal integrity-related link changes from those
intentionally initiated by an endpoint driver, including drivers that may
live in userspace or VMs when making use of vfio-pci. Some GPU drivers
actively manage the link state to save power, which generates a stream of
messages like this:
vfio-pci 0000:07:00.0: 32.000 Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth, limited by 2.5 GT/s x16 link at 0000:00:02.0 (capable of 64.000 Gb/s with 5 GT/s x16 link)
Since we can't distinguish the intentional changes from the signal
integrity issues, leave the reporting turned off by default. Add a Kconfig
option to turn it on if desired.
Fixes: e8303bb7a7 ("PCI/LINK: Report degraded links via link bandwidth notification")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190501142942.26972-1-keith.busch@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The Virtual Channel service has been removed and Downstream Port
Containment has been added, so update the symbol description to be
consistent with the current code.
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig setting
so there is no need to write it explicitly.
Also since commit f467c5640c ("kconfig: only write '# CONFIG_FOO is not
set' for visible symbols") the Kconfig behavior is the same regardless of
'default n' being present or not:
...
One side effect of (and the main motivation for) this change is making
the following two definitions behave exactly the same:
config FOO
bool
config FOO
bool
default n
With this change, neither of these will generate a
'# CONFIG_FOO is not set' line (assuming FOO isn't selected/implied).
That might make it clearer to people that a bare 'default n' is
redundant.
...
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Use "PCI Express" consistently in Kconfig text. No functional change
intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Hoist aerdrv.c, aer_inject.c up to drivers/pci/pcie/ so they're next to
other PCIe service drivers. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
* pci/spdx:
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace implicit GPL v2 or later statement
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace COPYING boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace GPL v2 boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 when no license was specified
The "Determination of DPC Control" implementation note in PCIe r4.0, sec
6.1.10, recommends the operating system always link DPC control to the
control of AER, as the two functionalities are strongly connected.
To avoid conflicts over whether platform firmware or the OS controls DPC,
enable DPC only if AER is enabled in the OS, and the device's error
handling does not have firmware-first AER handling.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to
files with no license") added SPDX GPL-2.0 to several PCI files that
previously contained no license information.
Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to all other PCI files that did not contain any license
information and hence were under the default GPL version 2 license of the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for ASPM L1 substates. For details about L1 substates, see the
PCIe r3.1 spec, which includes the ECN below in secs 5.5 and 7.33.
Add macros for the 4 new L1 substates, and add a new ASPM "POWER_SUPERSAVE"
policy that can be used to enable L1 substates on a system if desired. The
new policy is in a sense, a superset of the existing POWERSAVE policy. The
4 policies are now:
DEFAULT: Reads and uses whatever ASPM states BIOS enabled
PERFORMANCE: Everything except L0 disabled.
POWERSAVE: L0s and L1 enabled (but not L1 substates)
POWER_SUPERSAVE: L0s + L1 + L1 substates also enabled
[bhelgaas: add PCIe r3.1 spec reference]
Link: https://pcisig.com/sites/default/files/specification_documents/ECN_L1_PM_Substates_with_CLKREQ_31_May_2013_Rev10a.pdf
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add Precision Time Measurement (PTM) support (see PCIe r3.1, sec 6.22).
Enable PTM on PTM Root devices and switch ports. This does not enable PTM
on endpoints.
There currently are no PTM-capable devices on the market, but it is
expected to be supported by the Intel Apollo Lake platform.
[bhelgaas: complete rework]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Yong <jonathan.yong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Change the Downstream Port Containment config type from tristate to bool.
The driver doesn't automatically load based on any rules, so it needs to be
built-in in order to bind to devices it needs to drive.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add driver for the PCI Express Downstream Port Containment extended
capability. DPC is an optional capability to contain uncorrectable errors
below a port.
For more information on DPC, please see PCI Express Base Specification
Revision 4, section 7.31, or view the PCI-SIG DPC ECN here:
https://pcisig.com/sites/default/files/specification_documents/ECN_DPC_2012-02-09_finalized.pdf
When a DPC event is triggered, the hardware disables downstream links, so
the DPC driver schedules removal for all devices below this port. This may
happen concurrently with a PCIe hotplug driver if enabled. When all
downstream devices are removed and the link state transitions to disabled,
the DPC driver clears the DPC status and interrupt bits so the link may
retrain for a newly connected device.
[bhelgaas: clear (not set) DPC_CTL bits on remove, whitespace cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Clean up style issues in drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig, in particular all
indentation is now done using tabs, not spaces, and the definition of
PCIEASPM_DEBUG is now separated from the definition of PCIEASPM with a
newline.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
After commit b2b49ccbdd (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is
selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so quite a few
depend on CONFIG_PM.
Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM in the PCI core code.
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Convert pciehp to be builtin only, with no module option.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
The previous option title "PCI Express support" is confusing. The name
seems to imply this option is required to get PCIe support, which is not
true.
Fix it to "PCI Express Port Bus support" which is more accurate.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
PCIe PME doesn't depend on ACPI, so remove the #includes and
Kconfig dependency.
Based-on-patch-by: Andrew Murray <Andrew.Murray@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL config item has not carried much meaning for a
while now and is almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the
Linux kernel summit, remove it from any "depends on" lines in Kconfigs.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Distributions may wish to provide different defaults for PCIE ASPM
depending on their target audience. Provide a configuration option for
choosing the default policy.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The meaning of CONFIG_EMBEDDED has long since been obsoleted; the option
is used to configure any non-standard kernel with a much larger scope than
only small devices.
This patch renames the option to CONFIG_EXPERT in init/Kconfig and fixes
references to the option throughout the kernel. A new CONFIG_EMBEDDED
option is added that automatically selects CONFIG_EXPERT when enabled and
can be used in the future to isolate options that should only be
considered for embedded systems (RISC architectures, SLOB, etc).
Calling the option "EXPERT" more accurately represents its intention: only
expert users who understand the impact of the configuration changes they
are making should enable it.
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <david.woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The CONFIG_PCIEASPM option is confusing and potentially dangerous. ASPM is
a hardware mediated feature rather than one under direct OS control, and
even if the config option is disabled the system firmware may have turned
on ASPM on various bits of hardware. This can cause problems later -
various hardware that claims to support ASPM does a poor job of it and may
hang or cause other difficulties. The kernel is able to recognise this in
many cases and disable the ASPM functionality, but only if CONFIG_PCIEASPM
is enabled.
Given that in its default configuration this option will either leave the
hardware as it was originally or disable hardware functionality that may
cause problems, it should by default y. The only reason to disable it
ought to be to reduce code size, so make it dependent on CONFIG_EMBEDDED.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: lrodriguez@atheros.com
Cc: maximlevitsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
PCIe native PME detection mechanism is based on interrupts generated
by root ports or event collectors every time a PCIe device sends a
PME message upstream.
Once a PME message has been sent by an endpoint device and received
by its root port (or event collector in the case of root complex
integrated endpoints), the Requester ID from the message header is
registered in the root port's Root Status register. At the same
time, the PME Status bit of the Root Status register is set to
indicate that there's a PME to handle. If PCIe PME interrupt is
enabled for the root port, it generates an interrupt once the PME
Status has been set. After receiving the interrupt, the kernel can
identify the PCIe device that generated the PME using the Requester
ID from the root port's Root Status register. [For details, see PCI
Express Base Specification, Rev. 2.0.]
Implement a driver for the PCIe PME root port service working in
accordance with the above description.
Based on a patch from Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Running 'make oldconfig' I just noticed that PCIEASPM defaults to
'y' in Kconfig even though the feature is both experimental and the
help text recommends that if you are unsure you say 'n'.
It seems to me that this really should default to 'n', not 'y' at the
moment.
The following patch makes that change. Please consider applying.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.
This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
-default, BIOS default setting
-powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state and clock power management
-performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.
In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.
Note: some devices might not work well with aspm, either because chipset
issue or device issue. The patch provide API (pci_disable_link_state),
driver can disable ASPM for specific device.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit 6c723d5bd8.
It caused build errors on non-x86 platforms, config file confusion, and
even some boot errors on some x86-64 boxes. All around, not quite ready
for prime-time :(
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.
This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
-default, BIOS default setting
-powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state
and clock power management
-performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.
In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove unnecessary CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE_EVENT_MODE.
The CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE_POLL_EVENT_MODE option is not needed
because polling mechanism can be enabled through 'pciehp_poll_mode'
module option.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Patch 3 implements the core part of PCI-Express AER and aerdrv
port service driver.
When a root port service device is probed, the aerdrv will call
request_irq to register irq handler for AER error interrupt.
When a device sends an PCI-Express error message to the root port,
the root port will trigger an interrupt, by either MSI or IO-APIC,
then kernel would run the irq handler. The handler collects root
error status register and schedules a work. The work will call
the core part to process the error based on its type
(Correctable/non-fatal/fatal).
As for Correctable errors, the patch chooses to just clear the correctable
error status register of the device.
As for the non-fatal error, the patch follows generic PCI error handler
rules to call the error callback functions of the endpoint's driver. If
the device is a bridge, the patch chooses to broadcast the error to
downstream devices.
As for the fatal error, the patch resets the pci-express link and
follows generic PCI error handler rules to call the error callback
functions of the endpoint's driver. If the device is a bridge, the patch
chooses to broadcast the error to downstream devices.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!