Testing with the fscache overhaul has triggered some lockdep warnings
about circular lock dependencies involving page_mkwrite and the
mmap_lock. It'd be better to do the "real work" without the mmap lock
being held.
Change the skip_checking_caps parameter in __ceph_put_cap_refs to an
enum, and use that to determine whether to queue check_caps, do it
synchronously or not at all. Change ceph_page_mkwrite to do a
ceph_put_cap_refs_async().
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
write_begin operations are passed a flags parameter that we need to
mirror here, so that we don't (e.g.) recurse back into filesystem code
inappropriately.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When recovering a session (a'la recover_session=clean), we want to do
all of the operations that we do on a forced umount, but changing the
mount state to SHUTDOWN is can cause queued MDS requests to fail when
the session comes back. Most of those can idle until the session is
recovered in this situation.
Reserve SHUTDOWN state for forced umount, and make a new RECOVER state
for the forced reconnect situation. Change several tests for equality with
SHUTDOWN to test for that or RECOVER.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
On 32-bit systems, this shift will overflow for files larger than 4GB.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f6881621 ("ceph: check caps in filemap_fault and page_mkwrite")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
PageError really only has meaning within a particular subsystem. Nothing
looks at this bit in the core kernel code, and ceph itself doesn't care
about it. Don't bother setting the PageError bit on error.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
page_mkwrite should only be called with Uptodate pages, so we should
only need to flush incompatible snap contexts.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When dirtying a page, we have to flush incompatible contexts. Move the
search for an incompatible context into a separate function, and fix up
the caller to wait and retry if there is one.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently it calls pagevec_lookup_range_nr_tag(), but that may be
inefficient, as we might end up having to search several times as we get
down to looking for fewer pages to fill the array.
Thus spake Willy:
"I think ceph is misusing pagevec_lookup_range_nr_tag(). Let's suppose
you get a range which is AAAAbbbbAAAAbbbbAAAAbbbbbbbb(...)bbbbAAAA and
you try to fetch max_pages=13. First loop will get AAAAbbbbAAAAb and
have 8 locked_pages. The next call will get bbbAA and now
locked_pages=10. Next call gets AAb ... and now you're iterating your
way through all the 'b' one page at a time until you find that first A."
'A' here refers to pages that are eligible for writeback and 'b'
represents ones that aren't (for whatever reason).
Not capping the number of return pages may mean that we sometimes find
more pages than are needed, but the extra references will just get put
at the end.
Ceph is also the only caller of pagevec_lookup_range_nr_tag(), so this
change should allow us to eliminate that call as well. That will be done
in a follow-on patch.
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When doing some testing recently, I hit some page allocation failures
on mount, when creating the wb_pagevec_pool for the mount. That
requires 128k (32 contiguous pages), and after thrashing the memory
during an xfstests run, sometimes that would fail.
128k for each mount seems like a lot to hold in reserve for a rainy
day, so let's change this to a global mempool that gets allocated
when the module is plugged in.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Calculate the latency for OSD read requests. Add a new r_end_stamp
field to struct ceph_osd_request that will hold the time of that
the reply was received. Use that to calculate the RTT for each call,
and divide the sum of those by number of calls to get averate RTT.
Keep a tally of RTT for OSD writes and number of calls to track average
latency of OSD writes.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Use the "page has been truncated" logic in page_mkwrite_check_truncate
instead of reimplementing it here. Other than with the existing code,
fail with -EFAULT / VM_FAULT_NOPAGE when page_offset(page) == size here
as well, as should be expected.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Since these helpers are only used by ceph.ko, move them there and
rename them with _sync_ qualifiers.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CephFS doesn't set this bit to begin with, so there should be no need
to clear it.
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
release_pages() has been available to modules since Oct, 2010,
when commit 0be8557bcd ("fuse: use release_pages()") added
EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_pages). However, this ceph code was still
using a workaround.
Remove the workaround, and call release_pages() directly.
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Prevent freezing operations during write page faults. This is good
practice for most filesystems, but especially for ceph since we're
monkeying with the signal table here.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We already mark the mapping in that case, and doing this can cause
false positives to occur at fsync time, as well as spurious read
errors.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Make client use osd reply and session message to infer if itself is
blacklisted. Client reconnect to cluster using new entity addr if it
is blacklisted. Auto reconnect is limited to once every 30 minutes.
Auto reconnect is disabled by default. It can be enabled/disabled by
recover_session=<no|clean> mount option. In 'clean' mode, client drops
any dirty data/metadata, invalidates page caches and invalidates all
writable file handles. After reconnect, file locks become stale because
MDS loses track of them. If an inode contains any stale file locks,
read/write on the indoe are not allowed until applications release all
stale file locks.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Also change several other functions' arguments, no logical changes.
This is preparetion for later patch that checks filp error.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
clear_page_dirty_for_io(page) before mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage().
invalidatepage() clears page's private flag, if dirty flag is not
cleared, the page may cause BUG_ON failure in ceph_set_page_dirty().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/40862
Signed-off-by: Erqi Chen <chenerqi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We don't set SB_I_VERSION on ceph since we need to manage it ourselves,
so we must increment it whenever we update the file times.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This code is converted to use vmf_error().
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Multiple filesystems open code lru_to_page(). Rectify this by moving
the macro from mm_inline (which is specific to lru stuff) to the more
generic mm.h header and start using the macro where appropriate.
No functional changes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129104810.23361-1-nborisov@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129075301.29087-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com> [ceph]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ceph_try_get_caps currently calls try_get_cap_refs with the nonblock
parameter always set to 'true'. This change adds a new parameter that
allows to set it's value. This will be useful for a follow-up patch that
will need to get two sets of capabilities for two different inodes without
risking a deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Use new return type vm_fault_t for page_mkwrite
and fault handler.
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The request mtime field is used all over ceph, and is currently
represented as a 'timespec' structure in Linux. This changes it to
timespec64 to allow times beyond 2038, modifying all users at the
same time.
[ Remove now redundant ts variable in writepage_nounlock(). ]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
There were no conflicts between this and the contents of linux-next
until just before the merge window, when we saw multiple problems:
- A minor conflict with my own y2038 fixes, which I could address
by adding another patch on top here.
- One semantic conflict with late changes to the NFS tree. I addressed
this by merging Deepa's original branch on top of the changes that
now got merged into mainline and making sure the merge commit includes
the necessary changes as produced by coccinelle.
- A trivial conflict against the removal of staging/lustre.
- Multiple conflicts against the VFS changes in the overlayfs tree.
These are still part of linux-next, but apparently this is no longer
intended for 4.18 [1], so I am ignoring that part.
As Deepa writes:
The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
replacement becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions.
Thomas Gleixner adds:
I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge window.
The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core changes which
means that you're going to play that catchup game forever. Let's get
over with it towards the end of the merge window.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg128294.html
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=CZX2
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
As Deepa writes:
'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'
Thomas Gleixner adds:
'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"
* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
fs: add timespec64_truncate()
requests are aborted, improving CephFS ENOSPC handling and making
"umount -f" actually work (Zheng and myself). The rest is mostly
mount option handling cleanups from Chengguang and assorted fixes
from Zheng, Luis and Dongsheng.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iQEcBAABCAAGBQJbIkigAAoJEEp/3jgCEfOL3EUH/1s7Ib3FgFzG/SPPKISxZOGr
ndZGg0rPT9mPIQ4rp6t0z/cDlMrluPmCK3sWrAPe//sZz9iZiuip+mCL0gUFXFNr
1kL2xDKkJzGxtP3UlUvr5CC6bnxLdeBXJRBDLk/swtphuqArKndlbN/iLZnCZivT
uJDk+vZTwNJ3UhQP4QdnOQLV60NYs+q4euTqbZF3+pDiRiONbxRfXC3adFsc8zL9
zlie3CHPbrQHWMsfNvbfM3rBH1WhTwEssDm+IEFlKl19q9SKP2WPZfmBcE1pmZ58
AhIMoNGdQha1FXS6N96kaPaqFgeysPnEPoyHDqLxsUMKqsvJlOEZsK1jujza4rE=
=EfXm
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.18-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The main piece is a set of libceph changes that revamps how OSD
requests are aborted, improving CephFS ENOSPC handling and making
"umount -f" actually work (Zheng and myself).
The rest is mostly mount option handling cleanups from Chengguang and
assorted fixes from Zheng, Luis and Dongsheng.
* tag 'ceph-for-4.18-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (31 commits)
rbd: flush rbd_dev->watch_dwork after watch is unregistered
ceph: update description of some mount options
ceph: show ino32 if the value is different with default
ceph: strengthen rsize/wsize/readdir_max_bytes validation
ceph: fix alignment of rasize
ceph: fix use-after-free in ceph_statfs()
ceph: prevent i_version from going back
ceph: fix wrong check for the case of updating link count
libceph: allocate the locator string with GFP_NOFAIL
libceph: make abort_on_full a per-osdc setting
libceph: don't abort reads in ceph_osdc_abort_on_full()
libceph: avoid a use-after-free during map check
libceph: don't warn if req->r_abort_on_full is set
libceph: use for_each_request() in ceph_osdc_abort_on_full()
libceph: defer __complete_request() to a workqueue
libceph: move more code into __complete_request()
libceph: no need to call flush_workqueue() before destruction
ceph: flush pending works before shutdown super
ceph: abort osd requests on force umount
libceph: introduce ceph_osdc_abort_requests()
...
The intent behind making it a per-request setting was that it would be
set for writes, but not for reads. As it is, the flag is set for all
fs/ceph requests except for pool perm check stat request (technically
a read).
ceph_osdc_abort_on_full() skips reads since the previous commit and
I don't see a use case for marking individual requests.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
In sync mode, writepages() needs to write all dirty pages. But
it can only write dirty pages associated with the oldest snapc.
To write dirty pages associated with next snapc, it needs to wait
until current writes complete.
If there is no more dirty pages, writepages() should not wait on
writeback. Otherwise, dirty page writeback becomes very slow.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Dirty pages can be associated with different capsnap. Different capsnap
may have different EOF value. So invalidating dirty pages according to
the largest EOF value is wrong. Dirty pages beyond EOF, but associated
with other capsnap, do not get invalidated.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Variable name ci is mostly used for ceph_inode_info.
Variable name fi is mostly used for ceph_file_info.
Variable name cf is mostly used for ceph_cap_flush.
Change variable name to follow above common rules
in case of confusing.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
- make it void
- xlen (object extent length) out parameter should be u32 because only
a single stripe unit is mapped at a time
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Previously ceph_read_iter() uses current->journal to pass context info
to ceph_readpages(), so that ceph_readpages() can distinguish read(2)
from readahead(2)/fadvise(2)/madvise(2). The problem is that page fault
can happen when copying data to userspace memory. Page fault may call
other filesystem's page_mkwrite() if the userspace memory is mapped to a
file. The later filesystem may also want to use current->journal.
The fix is define a on-stack data structure in ceph_read_iter(), add it
to context list in ceph_file_info. ceph_readpages() searches the list,
find if there is a context belongs to current thread.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Every pagevec_init user claims the pages being released are hot even in
cases where it is unlikely the pages are hot. As no one cares about the
hotness of pages being released to the allocator, just ditch the
parameter.
No performance impact is expected as the overhead is marginal. The
parameter is removed simply because it is a bit stupid to have a useless
parameter copied everywhere.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass
PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages. Just drop the argument.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-15-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use new function for looking up pages since nr_pages argument from
pagevec_lookup_range_tag() is going away.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-14-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We want only pages from given range in ceph_writepages_start(). Use
pagevec_lookup_range_tag() instead of pagevec_lookup_tag() and remove
unnecessary code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In sync mode, writepages() needs to write all dirty pages. But
it can only write dirty pages associated with the oldest snapc.
To write dirty pages associated with next snapc, it needs to wait
until current writes complete.
Without this wait, writepages() keeps looking up dirty pages, but
the found dirty pages are not writeable. It wastes CPU time.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
writepages_finish() calls ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs() once for
all pages, parameter snapc is set to req->r_snapc. So writepages()
shouldn't write dirty pages associated with different snapc in
one OSD request.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
writepages() needs to write dirty pages to OSD in strict order of
snapshot context. It must first write dirty pages associated with
the oldest snapshot context. In the write range case, dirty pages
in the specified range can be associated with newer snapc. They
are not writeable until we write all dirty pages associated with
the oldest snapc.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In range cyclic mode, writepages() should first write dirty pages
in range [writeback_index, (pgoff_t)-1], then write pages in range
[0, writeback_index -1]. Besides, if writepages() encounters a page
that beyond EOF, it should restart from the beginning.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Jeff Layton