The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is
just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find
and replace.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
* cpuset now support isolated cpus.partition type, which will enable dynamic
CPU isolation.
* pids.peak added to remember the max number of pids used.
* Holes in cgroup namespace plugged.
* Internal cleanups.
Note that for-6.1-fixes was pulled into for-6.1 twice. Both were for
follow-up cleanups and each merge commit has details.
Also, 8a693f7766 ("cgroup: Remove CFTYPE_PRESSURE") removes the flag used
by PSI changes in the tip tree and the merged result won't compile due to
the missing flag. Simply removing the struct init lines specifying the flag
is the correct resolution. linux-next already contains the correct fix:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220912161812.072aaa3b@canb.auug.org.au
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- cpuset now support isolated cpus.partition type, which will enable
dynamic CPU isolation
- pids.peak added to remember the max number of pids used
- holes in cgroup namespace plugged
- internal cleanups
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (25 commits)
cgroup: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
iocost_monitor: reorder BlkgIterator
cgroup: simplify code in cgroup_apply_control
cgroup: Make cgroup_get_from_id() prettier
cgroup/cpuset: remove unreachable code
cgroup: Remove CFTYPE_PRESSURE
cgroup: Improve cftype add/rm error handling
kselftest/cgroup: Add cpuset v2 partition root state test
cgroup/cpuset: Update description of cpuset.cpus.partition in cgroup-v2.rst
cgroup/cpuset: Make partition invalid if cpumask change violates exclusivity rule
cgroup/cpuset: Relocate a code block in validate_change()
cgroup/cpuset: Show invalid partition reason string
cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type
cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes
cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective
cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous cleanups & add helper functions
cgroup/cpuset: Enable update_tasks_cpumask() on top_cpuset
cgroup: add pids.peak interface for pids controller
cgroup: Remove data-race around cgrp_dfl_visible
cgroup: Fix build failure when CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG
...
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-10-03
We've added 143 non-merge commits during the last 27 day(s) which contain
a total of 151 files changed, 8321 insertions(+), 1402 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF programs, from Roberto Sassu.
2) Add support for struct-based arguments for trampoline based BPF programs,
from Yonghong Song.
3) Fix entry IP for kprobe-multi and trampoline probes under IBT enabled, from Jiri Olsa.
4) Batch of improvements to veristat selftest tool in particular to add CSV output,
a comparison mode for CSV outputs and filtering, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Add preparatory changes needed for the BPF core for upcoming BPF HID support,
from Benjamin Tissoires.
6) Support for direct writes to nf_conn's mark field from tc and XDP BPF program
types, from Daniel Xu.
7) Initial batch of documentation improvements for BPF insn set spec, from Dave Thaler.
8) Add a new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map which provides single-user-space-producer /
single-kernel-consumer semantics for BPF ring buffer, from David Vernet.
9) Follow-up fixes to BPF allocator under RT to always use raw spinlock for the BPF
hashtab's bucket lock, from Hou Tao.
10) Allow creating an iterator that loops through only the resources of one
task/thread instead of all, from Kui-Feng Lee.
11) Add support for kptrs in the per-CPU arraymap, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
12) Add a new kfunc helper for nf to set src/dst NAT IP/port in a newly allocated CT
entry which is not yet inserted, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
13) Remove invalid recursion check for struct_ops for TCP congestion control BPF
programs, from Martin KaFai Lau.
14) Fix W^X issue with BPF trampoline and BPF dispatcher, from Song Liu.
15) Fix percpu_counter leakage in BPF hashtab allocation error path, from Tetsuo Handa.
16) Various cleanups in BPF selftests to use preferred ASSERT_* macros, from Wang Yufen.
17) Add invocation for cgroup/connect{4,6} BPF programs for ICMP pings, from YiFei Zhu.
18) Lift blinding decision under bpf_jit_harden = 1 to bpf_capable(), from Yauheni Kaliuta.
19) Various libbpf fixes and cleanups including a libbpf NULL pointer deref, from Xin Liu.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (143 commits)
net: netfilter: move bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc in nf_nat_bpf.c
Documentation: bpf: Add implementation notes documentations to table of contents
bpf, docs: Delete misformatted table.
selftests/xsk: Fix double free
bpftool: Fix error message of strerror
libbpf: Fix overrun in netlink attribute iteration
selftests/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "unpriviledged" -> "unprivileged"
samples/bpf: Fix typo in xdp_router_ipv4 sample
bpftool: Remove unused struct event_ring_info
bpftool: Remove unused struct btf_attach_point
bpf, docs: Add TOC and fix formatting.
bpf, docs: Add Clang note about BPF_ALU
bpf, docs: Move Clang notes to a separate file
bpf, docs: Linux byteswap note
bpf, docs: Move legacy packet instructions to a separate file
selftests/bpf: Check -EBUSY for the recurred bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION)
bpf: tcp: Stop bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) in init ops to recur itself
bpf: Refactor bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) handling into another function
bpf: Move the "cdg" tcp-cc check to the common sol_tcp_sockopt()
bpf: Add __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}_struct_ops for struct_ops trampoline
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221003194915.11847-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
for-6.0 has the following fix for cgroup_get_from_id().
836ac87d ("cgroup: fix cgroup_get_from_id")
which conflicts with the following two commits in for-6.1.
4534dee9 ("cgroup: cgroup: Honor caller's cgroup NS when resolving cgroup id")
fa7e439c ("cgroup: Homogenize cgroup_get_from_id() return value")
While the resolution is straightforward, the code ends up pretty ugly
afterwards. Let's pull for-6.0-fixes into for-6.1 so that the code can be
fixed up there.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The previous commit changed the way the rescheduling delay is computed
which has a side effect: the bias is now represented as much as the
other entries in the rescheduling delay which makes the logic to kick in
only with very large sets, as the initial interval is very large
(INT_MAX).
Revisit the GC initial bias to allow more frequent GC for smaller sets
while still avoiding wakeups when a machine is mostly idle. We're moving
from a large initial value to pretending we have 100 entries expiring at
the upper bound. This way only a few entries having a small timeout
won't impact much the rescheduling delay and non-idle machines will have
enough entries to lower the delay when needed. This also improves
readability as the initial bias is now linked to what is computed
instead of being an arbitrary large value.
Fixes: 2cfadb761d ("netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning")
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Commit 2cfadb761d ("netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning")
changed the eviction rescheduling to the use average expiry of scanned
entries (within 1-60s) by doing:
for (...) {
expires = clamp(nf_ct_expires(tmp), ...);
next_run += expires;
next_run /= 2;
}
The issue is the above will make the average ('next_run' here) more
dependent on the last expiration values than the firsts (for sets > 2).
Depending on the expiration values used to compute the average, the
result can be quite different than what's expected. To fix this we can
do the following:
for (...) {
expires = clamp(nf_ct_expires(tmp), ...);
next_run += (expires - next_run) / ++count;
}
Fixes: 2cfadb761d ("netfilter: conntrack: revisit gc autotuning")
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
We can't use ct->lock, this is already used by the seqadj internals.
When using ftp helper + nat, seqadj will attempt to acquire ct->lock
again.
Revert back to a global lock for now.
Fixes: c783a29c7e ("netfilter: nf_ct_ftp: prefer skb_linearize")
Reported-by: Bruno de Paula Larini <bruno.larini@riosoft.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
It seems to me that percpu memory for chain stats started leaking since
commit 3bc158f8d0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: map basechain priority to
hardware priority") when nft_chain_offload_priority() returned an error.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Fixes: 3bc158f8d0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: map basechain priority to hardware priority")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
syzbot is reporting underflow of nft_counters_enabled counter at
nf_tables_addchain() [1], for commit 43eb8949cf ("netfilter:
nf_tables: do not leave chain stats enabled on error") missed that
nf_tables_chain_destroy() after nft_basechain_init() in the error path of
nf_tables_addchain() decrements the counter because nft_basechain_init()
makes nft_is_base_chain() return true by setting NFT_CHAIN_BASE flag.
Increment the counter immediately after returning from
nft_basechain_init().
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b5d82a651b71cd8a75ab [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+b5d82a651b71cd8a75ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+b5d82a651b71cd8a75ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: 43eb8949cf ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not leave chain stats enabled on error")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
We're seeing the following new warnings on netdev/build_32bit and
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn CI jobs:
../net/core/filter.c:8608:1: warning: symbol
'nf_conn_btf_access_lock' was not declared. Should it be static?
../net/core/filter.c:8611:5: warning: symbol 'nfct_bsa' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Fix by ensuring extern declaration is present while compiling filter.o.
Fixes: 864b656f82 ("bpf: Add support for writing to nf_conn:mark")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bd2e0283df36d8a4119605878edb1838d144174.1663683114.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Support direct writes to nf_conn:mark from TC and XDP prog types. This
is useful when applications want to store per-connection metadata. This
is also particularly useful for applications that run both bpf and
iptables/nftables because the latter can trivially access this metadata.
One example use case would be if a bpf prog is responsible for advanced
packet classification and iptables/nftables is later used for routing
due to pre-existing/legacy code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ebca06dea366e3e7e861c12f375a548cc4c61108.1662568410.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Florian Westphal says:
====================
The following set contains changes for your *net-next* tree:
- make conntrack ignore packets that are delayed (containing
data already acked). The current behaviour to flag them as INVALID
causes more harm than good, let them pass so peer can send an
immediate ACK for the most recent sequence number.
- make conntrack recognize when both peers have sent 'invalid' FINs:
This helps cleaning out stale connections faster for those cases where
conntrack is no longer in sync with the actual connection state.
- Now that DECNET is gone, we don't need to reserve space for DECNET
related information.
- compact common 'find a free port number for the new inbound
connection' code and move it to a helper, then cap number of tries
the new helper will make until it gives up.
- replace various instances of strlcpy with strscpy, from Wolfram Sang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.h
7d650df99d ("net: fec: add pm_qos support on imx6q platform")
40c79ce13b ("net: fec: add stop mode support for imx8 platform")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Almost all nat helpers reserve an expecation port the same way:
Try the port inidcated by the peer, then move to next port if that
port is already in use.
We can squash this into a helper.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
In case the endpoints and conntrack go out-of-sync, i.e. there is
disagreement wrt. validy of sequence/ack numbers between conntracks
internal state and those of the endpoints, connections can hang for a
long time (until ESTABLISHED timeout).
This adds a check to detect a fin/fin exchange even if those are
invalid. The timeout is then lowered to UNACKED (default 300s).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
After previous patch, the conditional branch is obsolete, reformat it.
gcc generates same code as before this change.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
nf_osf_find() incorrectly returns true on mismatch, this leads to
copying uninitialized memory area in nft_osf which can be used to leak
stale kernel stack data to userspace.
Fixes: 22c7652cda ("netfilter: nft_osf: Add version option support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
CTCP messages should only be at the start of an IRC message, not
anywhere within it.
While the helper only decodes packes in the ORIGINAL direction, its
possible to make a client send a CTCP message back by empedding one into
a PING request. As-is, thats enough to make the helper believe that it
saw a CTCP message.
Fixes: 869f37d8e4 ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add IRC helper port")
Signed-off-by: David Leadbeater <dgl@dgl.cx>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
If 'nf_conntrack_tcp_loose' is off (the default), tcp packets that are
outside of the current window are marked as INVALID.
nf/iptables rulesets often drop such packets via 'ct state invalid' or
similar checks.
For overly delayed acks, this can be a nuisance if such 'invalid' packets
are also logged.
Since they are not invalid in a strict sense, just ignore them, i.e.
conntrack won't extend timeout or change state so that they do not match
invalid state rules anymore.
This also avoids unwantend connection stalls in case conntrack considers
retransmission (of data that did not reach the peer) as too old.
The else branch of the conditional becomes obsolete.
Next patch will reformant the now always-true if condition.
The existing workaround for data that exceeds the calculated receive
window is adjusted to use the 'ignore' state so that these packets do
not refresh the timeout or change state other than updating ->td_end.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
tcp_in_window returns true if the packet is in window and false if it is
not.
If its outside of window, packet will be treated as INVALID.
There are corner cases where the packet should still be tracked, because
rulesets may drop or log such packets, even though they can occur during
normal operation, such as overly delayed acks.
In extreme cases, connection may hang forever because conntrack state
differs from real state.
There is no retransmission for ACKs.
In case of ACK loss after conntrack processing, its possible that a
connection can be stuck because the actual retransmits are considered
stale ("SEQ is under the lower bound (already ACKed data
retransmitted)".
The problem is made worse by carrier-grade-nat which can also result
in stale packets from old connections to get treated as 'recent' packets
in conntrack (it doesn't support tcp timestamps at this time).
Prepare tcp_in_window() to return an enum that tells the desired
action (in-window/accept, bogus/drop).
A third action (accept the packet as in-window, but do not change
state) is added in a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
ct_sip_next_header and ct_sip_get_header return an absolute
value of matchoff, not a shift from current dataoff.
So dataoff should be assigned matchoff, not incremented by it.
This issue can be seen in the scenario when there are multiple
Contact headers and the first one is using a hostname and other headers
use IP addresses. In this case, ct_sip_walk_headers will work as follows:
The first ct_sip_get_header call to will find the first Contact header
but will return -1 as the header uses a hostname. But matchoff will
be changed to the offset of this header. After that, dataoff should be
set to matchoff, so that the next ct_sip_get_header call find the next
Contact header. But instead of assigning dataoff to matchoff, it is
incremented by it, which is not correct, as matchoff is an absolute
value of the offset. So on the next call to the ct_sip_get_header,
dataoff will be incorrect, and the next Contact header may not be
found at all.
Fixes: 05e3ced297 ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_sip: introduce SIP-URI parsing helper")
Signed-off-by: Igor Ryzhov <iryzhov@nfware.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Now that nla_policy allows range checks for bigendian data make use of
this to reject such attributes. At this time, reject happens later
from the init or select_ops callbacks, but its prone to errors.
In the future, new attributes can be handled via NLA_POLICY_MAX_BE
and exiting ones can be converted one by one.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE doing bounds-check on memcpy(),
switch from __nlmsg_put to nlmsg_put(), and explain the bounds check
for dealing with the memcpy() across a composite flexible array struct.
Avoids this future run-time warning:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 32) of single field "&errmsg->msg" at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2447 (size 16)
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coreteam@netfilter.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901071336.1418572-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ensure the match happens in the right direction, previously the
destination used was the server, not the NAT host, as the comment
shows the code intended.
Additionally nf_nat_irc uses port 0 as a signal and there's no valid way
it can appear in a DCC message, so consider port 0 also forged.
Fixes: 869f37d8e4 ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add IRC helper port")
Signed-off-by: David Leadbeater <dgl@dgl.cx>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
__nf_ct_try_assign_helper() remains in place but it now requires a
template to configure the helper.
A toggle to disable automatic helper assignment was added by:
a900689264 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allow to disable automatic helper assignment")
in 2012 to address the issues described in "Secure use of iptables and
connection tracking helpers". Automatic conntrack helper assignment was
disabled by:
3bb398d925 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper assignment")
back in 2016.
This patch removes the sysctl and modparam toggles, users now have to
rely on explicit conntrack helper configuration via ruleset.
Update tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/nft_conntrack_helper.sh to
check that auto-assignment does not happen anymore.
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.
One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.
To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
1) Fix crash with malformed ebtables blob which do not provide all
entry points, from Florian Westphal.
2) Fix possible TCP connection clogging up with default 5-days
timeout in conntrack, from Florian.
3) Fix crash in nf_tables tproxy with unsupported chains, also from Florian.
4) Do not allow to update implicit chains.
5) Make table handle allocation per-netns to fix data race.
6) Do not truncated payload length and offset, and checksum offset.
Instead report EINVAl.
7) Enable chain stats update via static key iff no error occurs.
8) Restrict osf expression to ip, ip6 and inet families.
9) Restrict tunnel expression to netdev family.
10) Fix crash when trying to bind again an already bound chain.
11) Flowtable garbage collector might leave behind pending work to
delete entries. This patch comes with a previous preparation patch
as dependency.
12) Allow net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh to be lowered,
from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nf_defrag_ipv6: allow nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh increases
netfilter: flowtable: fix stuck flows on cleanup due to pending work
netfilter: flowtable: add function to invoke garbage collection immediately
netfilter: nf_tables: disallow binding to already bound chain
netfilter: nft_tunnel: restrict it to netdev family
netfilter: nft_osf: restrict osf to ipv4, ipv6 and inet families
netfilter: nf_tables: do not leave chain stats enabled on error
netfilter: nft_payload: do not truncate csum_offset and csum_type
netfilter: nft_payload: report ERANGE for too long offset and length
netfilter: nf_tables: make table handle allocation per-netns friendly
netfilter: nf_tables: disallow updates of implicit chain
netfilter: nft_tproxy: restrict to prerouting hook
netfilter: conntrack: work around exceeded receive window
netfilter: ebtables: reject blobs that don't provide all entry points
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824220330.64283-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_[rw]mem_(max|default), they can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To clear the flow table on flow table free, the following sequence
normally happens in order:
1) gc_step work is stopped to disable any further stats/del requests.
2) All flow table entries are set to teardown state.
3) Run gc_step which will queue HW del work for each flow table entry.
4) Waiting for the above del work to finish (flush).
5) Run gc_step again, deleting all entries from the flow table.
6) Flow table is freed.
But if a flow table entry already has pending HW stats or HW add work
step 3 will not queue HW del work (it will be skipped), step 4 will wait
for the pending add/stats to finish, and step 5 will queue HW del work
which might execute after freeing of the flow table.
To fix the above, this patch flushes the pending work, then it sets the
teardown flag to all flows in the flowtable and it forces a garbage
collector run to queue work to remove the flows from hardware, then it
flushes this new pending work and (finally) it forces another garbage
collector run to remove the entry from the software flowtable.
Stack trace:
[47773.882335] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in down_read+0x99/0x460
[47773.883634] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888103b45aa8 by task kworker/u20:6/543704
[47773.885634] CPU: 3 PID: 543704 Comm: kworker/u20:6 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc7+ #2
[47773.886745] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)
[47773.888438] Workqueue: nf_ft_offload_del flow_offload_work_handler [nf_flow_table]
[47773.889727] Call Trace:
[47773.890214] dump_stack+0xbb/0x107
[47773.890818] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x140
[47773.892990] kasan_report.cold+0x7c/0xd8
[47773.894459] kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0
[47773.895174] down_read+0x99/0x460
[47773.899706] nf_flow_offload_tuple+0x24f/0x3c0 [nf_flow_table]
[47773.907137] flow_offload_work_handler+0x72d/0xbe0 [nf_flow_table]
[47773.913372] process_one_work+0x8ac/0x14e0
[47773.921325]
[47773.921325] Allocated by task 592159:
[47773.922031] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[47773.922730] __kasan_kmalloc+0x7a/0x90
[47773.923411] tcf_ct_flow_table_get+0x3cb/0x1230 [act_ct]
[47773.924363] tcf_ct_init+0x71c/0x1156 [act_ct]
[47773.925207] tcf_action_init_1+0x45b/0x700
[47773.925987] tcf_action_init+0x453/0x6b0
[47773.926692] tcf_exts_validate+0x3d0/0x600
[47773.927419] fl_change+0x757/0x4a51 [cls_flower]
[47773.928227] tc_new_tfilter+0x89a/0x2070
[47773.936652]
[47773.936652] Freed by task 543704:
[47773.937303] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[47773.938039] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[47773.938731] kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
[47773.939467] __kasan_slab_free+0xe7/0x120
[47773.940194] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x86/0x190
[47773.941038] kfree+0xce/0x3a0
[47773.941644] tcf_ct_flow_table_cleanup_work
Original patch description and stack trace by Paul Blakey.
Fixes: c29f74e0df ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: hardware offload support")
Reported-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Only allow to use this expression from NFPROTO_NETDEV family.
Fixes: af308b94a2 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add tunnel support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As it was originally intended, restrict extension to supported families.
Fixes: b96af92d6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: implement Passive OS fingerprint module in nft_osf")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Error might occur later in the nf_tables_addchain() codepath, enable
static key only after transaction has been created.
Fixes: 9f08ea8481 ("netfilter: nf_tables: keep chain counters away from hot path")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead report ERANGE if csum_offset is too long, and EOPNOTSUPP if type
is not support.
Fixes: 7ec3f7b47b ("netfilter: nft_payload: add packet mangling support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of offset and length are truncation to u8, report ERANGE.
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
TPROXY is only allowed from prerouting, but nft_tproxy doesn't check this.
This fixes a crash (null dereference) when using tproxy from e.g. output.
Fixes: 4ed8eb6570 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add native tproxy support")
Reported-by: Shell Chen <xierch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
When a TCP sends more bytes than allowed by the receive window, all future
packets can be marked as invalid.
This can clog up the conntrack table because of 5-day default timeout.
Sequence of packets:
01 initiator > responder: [S], seq 171, win 5840, options [mss 1330,sackOK,TS val 63 ecr 0,nop,wscale 1]
02 responder > initiator: [S.], seq 33211, ack 172, win 65535, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 010 ecr 63,nop,wscale 8]
03 initiator > responder: [.], ack 33212, win 2920, options [nop,nop,TS val 068 ecr 010], length 0
04 initiator > responder: [P.], seq 172:240, ack 33212, win 2920, options [nop,nop,TS val 279 ecr 010], length 68
Window is 5840 starting from 33212 -> 39052.
05 responder > initiator: [.], ack 240, win 256, options [nop,nop,TS val 872 ecr 279], length 0
06 responder > initiator: [.], seq 33212:34530, ack 240, win 256, options [nop,nop,TS val 892 ecr 279], length 1318
This is fine, conntrack will flag the connection as having outstanding
data (UNACKED), which lowers the conntrack timeout to 300s.
07 responder > initiator: [.], seq 34530:35848, ack 240, win 256, options [nop,nop,TS val 892 ecr 279], length 1318
08 responder > initiator: [.], seq 35848:37166, ack 240, win 256, options [nop,nop,TS val 892 ecr 279], length 1318
09 responder > initiator: [.], seq 37166:38484, ack 240, win 256, options [nop,nop,TS val 892 ecr 279], length 1318
10 responder > initiator: [.], seq 38484:39802, ack 240, win 256, options [nop,nop,TS val 892 ecr 279], length 1318
Packet 10 is already sending more than permitted, but conntrack doesn't
validate this (only seq is tested vs. maxend, not 'seq+len').
38484 is acceptable, but only up to 39052, so this packet should
not have been sent (or only 568 bytes, not 1318).
At this point, connection is still in '300s' mode.
Next packet however will get flagged:
11 responder > initiator: [P.], seq 39802:40128, ack 240, win 256, options [nop,nop,TS val 892 ecr 279], length 326
nf_ct_proto_6: SEQ is over the upper bound (over the window of the receiver) .. LEN=378 .. SEQ=39802 ACK=240 ACK PSH ..
Now, a couple of replies/acks comes in:
12 initiator > responder: [.], ack 34530, win 4368,
[.. irrelevant acks removed ]
16 initiator > responder: [.], ack 39802, win 8712, options [nop,nop,TS val 296201291 ecr 2982371892], length 0
This ack is significant -- this acks the last packet send by the
responder that conntrack considered valid.
This means that ack == td_end. This will withdraw the
'unacked data' flag, the connection moves back to the 5-day timeout
of established conntracks.
17 initiator > responder: ack 40128, win 10030, ...
This packet is also flagged as invalid.
Because conntrack only updates state based on packets that are
considered valid, packet 11 'did not exist' and that gets us:
nf_ct_proto_6: ACK is over upper bound 39803 (ACKed data not seen yet) .. SEQ=240 ACK=40128 WINDOW=10030 RES=0x00 ACK URG
Because this received and processed by the endpoints, the conntrack entry
remains in a bad state, no packets will ever be considered valid again:
30 responder > initiator: [F.], seq 40432, ack 2045, win 391, ..
31 initiator > responder: [.], ack 40433, win 11348, ..
32 initiator > responder: [F.], seq 2045, ack 40433, win 11348 ..
... all trigger 'ACK is over bound' test and we end up with
non-early-evictable 5-day default timeout.
NB: This patch triggers a bunch of checkpatch warnings because of silly
indent. I will resend the cleanup series linked below to reduce the
indent level once this change has propagated to net-next.
I could route the cleanup via nf but that causes extra backport work for
stable maintainers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20220720175228.17880-1-fw@strlen.de/T/#mb1d7147d36294573cc4f81d00f9f8dadfdd06cd8
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Jason A. Donenfeld