Commit Graph

65 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Amit Kumar Mahapatra via Alsa-devel 9e264f3f85
spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call
Supporting multi-cs in spi drivers would require the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of struct spi_device to be an array. But changing the type of these
members to array would break the spi driver functionality. To make the
transition smoother introduced four new APIs to get/set the
spi->chip_select & spi->cs_gpiod and replaced all spi->chip_select and
spi->cs_gpiod references with get or set API calls.
While adding multi-cs support in further patches the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of the spi_device structure would be converted to arrays & the
"idx" parameter of the APIs would be used as array index i.e.,
spi->chip_select[idx] & spi->cs_gpiod[idx] respectively.

Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> # Rockchip drivers
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> # Aspeed driver
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> # SPI Cadence QSPI
Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> # spi-stm32-qspi
Acked-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> # bcm63xx-hsspi driver
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> # DW SSI part
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167847070432.26.15076794204368669839@mailman-core.alsa-project.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-03-11 12:34:01 +00:00
Kris Bahnsen 3a6f994f84
spi: spi-gpio: Don't set MOSI as an input if not 3WIRE mode
The addition of 3WIRE support would affect MOSI direction even
when still in standard (4 wire) mode. This can lead to MOSI being
at an invalid logic level when a device driver sets an SPI
message with a NULL tx_buf.

spi.h states that if tx_buf is NULL then "zeros will be shifted
out ... " If MOSI is tristated then the data shifted out is subject
to pull resistors, keepers, or in the absence of those, noise.

This issue came to light when using spi-gpio connected to an
ADS7843 touchscreen controller. MOSI pulled high when clocking
MISO data in caused the SPI device to interpret this as a command
which would put the device in an unexpected and non-functional
state.

Fixes: 4b859db2c6 ("spi: spi-gpio: add SPI_3WIRE support")
Fixes: 5132b3d283 ("spi: gpio: Support 3WIRE high-impedance turn-around")
Signed-off-by: Kris Bahnsen <kris@embeddedTS.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207230853.6174-1-kris@embeddedTS.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 11:46:41 +00:00
Andreas Färber 1847e3046c
spi: gpio: Implement LSB First bitbang support
Add support for slave DT property spi-lsb-first, i.e., SPI_LSB_FIRST mode.
Duplicate the inline helpers bitbang_txrx_be_cpha{0,1} as LE versions.
Conditionally call them from all the spi-gpio txrx_word callbacks.

Some alternatives to this implementation approach were discussed back
then [0], but eventually it was considered reasonable.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20191212033952.5967-8-afaerber@suse.de/

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christian Hewitt <christianshewitt@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/feac3377-4ad1-77d8-9a18-3588d80fb909@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2022-02-22 11:56:41 +00:00
Lukas Wunner 7174dc655e
spi: gpio: Don't leak SPI master in probe error path
If the call to devm_spi_register_master() fails on probe of the GPIO SPI
driver, the spi_master struct is erroneously not freed:

After allocating the spi_master, its reference count is 1.  The driver
unconditionally decrements the reference count on unbind using a devm
action.  Before calling devm_spi_register_master(), the driver
unconditionally increments the reference count because on success,
that function will decrement the reference count on unbind.  However on
failure, devm_spi_register_master() does *not* decrement the reference
count, so the spi_master is leaked.

The issue was introduced by commits 8b797490b4 ("spi: gpio: Make sure
spi_master_put() is called in every error path") and 79567c1a32 ("spi:
gpio: Use devm_spi_register_master()"), which sought to plug leaks
introduced by 9b00bc7b90 ("spi: spi-gpio: Rewrite to use GPIO
descriptors") but missed this remaining leak.

The situation was later aggravated by commit d3b0ffa1d7 ("spi: gpio:
prevent memory leak in spi_gpio_probe"), which introduced a
use-after-free because it releases a reference on the spi_master if
devm_add_action_or_reset() fails even though the function already
does that.

Fix by switching over to the new devm_spi_alloc_master() helper.

Fixes: 9b00bc7b90 ("spi: spi-gpio: Rewrite to use GPIO descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+: 5e844cc37a5c: spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocation
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1-: 8b797490b4db: spi: gpio: Make sure spi_master_put() is called in every error path
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1-: 45beec351998: spi: bitbang: Introduce spi_bitbang_init()
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1-: 79567c1a321e: spi: gpio: Use devm_spi_register_master()
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4-: d3b0ffa1d75d: spi: gpio: prevent memory leak in spi_gpio_probe
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+
Cc: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86eaed27431c3d709e3748eb76ceecbfc790dd37.1607286887.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-12-07 14:18:54 +00:00
Mark Brown 2b60d727cb
Merge branch 'for-5.4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi into spi-5.5 2019-10-08 19:12:28 +01:00
Stephen Boyd 62217f8b08
spi: gpio: Look for a device node instead of match
This driver doesn't do anything with the match for the device node. The
logic is the same as looking to see if a device node exists or not
because this driver wouldn't probe unless there is a device node match
when the device is created from DT. Just test for the presence of the
device node to simplify and avoid referencing a potentially undefined
match table when CONFIG_OF=n.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-spi@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191004214334.149976-9-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-10-07 13:55:40 +01:00
Navid Emamdoost d3b0ffa1d7
spi: gpio: prevent memory leak in spi_gpio_probe
In spi_gpio_probe an SPI master is allocated via spi_alloc_master, but
this controller should be released if devm_add_action_or_reset fails,
otherwise memory leaks. In order to avoid leak spi_contriller_put must
be called in case of failure for devm_add_action_or_reset.

Fixes: 8b797490b4 ("spi: gpio: Make sure spi_master_put() is called in every error path")
Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190930205241.5483-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-10-01 18:38:52 +01:00
Markus Elfring 8995673e6f
spi-gpio: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in spi_gpio_request()
Simplify this function implementation by using a known function.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/ptr_ret.cocci

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2dd074a-1693-3aea-42b4-da1f5ec155c4@web.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-09-09 11:05:39 +01:00
Linus Walleij 2922d1cc16
spi: gpio: Add SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS flag
The GPIO SPI master has some code in its local CS
callback to set the initial sck GPIO value. This was
lost in the commit converting it to use SPI core
GPIO handling as this callback isn't called if the
internal GPIO handling is active.

Add the special SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS to ascertain it
gets called anyway so we get the initial SCK setting
right. There is some platform provided GPIO handling
there as well but this will be skipped as the cs_gpios
will be NULL.

My test targets seem not to care about the initial
SCK value so I am uncertain if this is a regression,
but to preserve the previous semantic we better do
this.

Cc: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Fixes: 249e2632dc ("spi: gpio: Don't request CS GPIO in DT use-case")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190716204651.7743-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-07-17 18:51:21 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner c942fddf87 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157
Based on 3 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham]
  [i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that
  it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied
  warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see
  the gnu general public license for more details

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version [author] [graeme] [gregory]
  [gg]@[slimlogic] [co] [uk] [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i]
  [kishon]@[ti] [com] [based] [on] [twl6030]_[usb] [c] [author] [hema]
  [hk] [hemahk]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope
  that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the
  implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1105 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.202006027@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
Andrey Smirnov 79567c1a32
spi: gpio: Use devm_spi_register_master()
Replace spi_bitbang_start() with a combination of spi_bitbang_init()
and devm_spi_register_master() and drop all of the explicit
cleanup-related code that's no longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-08 14:11:18 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 8b797490b4
spi: gpio: Make sure spi_master_put() is called in every error path
There's a number of failure paths in spi_gpio_probe() that do not call
spi_master_put() potentially leaking memory. Fix this problem by
registering a cleanup funciont via devm_add_action_or_reset() right
after SPI controller is allocated.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-08 14:10:02 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 45f7718ae7
spi: gpio: Drop unused pdev field in struct spi_gpio
There's no code using 'pdev' field in struct spi_gpio. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-05 10:24:13 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 5c8283c172
spi: gpio: Drop mflags argument from spi_gpio_request()
The logic of setting mflags in spi_gpio_request() is very simple and
there isn't much benefit in having it in that function. Move all of
that code outside into spi_gpio_probe() in order to simplify things.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-05 10:23:50 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 249e2632dc
spi: gpio: Don't request CS GPIO in DT use-case
DT use-case already relies on SPI core to control CS (requested by
of_spi_register_master() and controlled spi_set_cs()), so there's no
need to try to request those GPIO in spi-gpio code. Change the code
such that spi-gpio's CS related code is only used if device is probed
via pdata.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-05 10:23:07 +07:00
Mark Brown e1a7d16730
Merge branch 'spi-5.1' into spi-5.2 2019-04-05 10:19:10 +07:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 807195f210
spi: spi-gpio: Remove spi->controller_data comment
The conversion from GPIO numbers to GPIO descriptors removed the use of
spi->controller_data, but forgot to update a comment referring to it.

Fixes: 9b00bc7b90 ("spi: spi-gpio: Rewrite to use GPIO descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-04 12:57:05 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 703b476695
spi: gpio: Drop unused pdata copy in struct spi_gpio
Drop unused pdata copy in struct spi_gpio. No functional change
intended.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:32:25 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 68cd9dc2cc
spi: gpio: Simplify SPI_MASTER_NO_TX check in spi_gpio_probe()
Swap branches of the if statement in order to simplify it's logical
condition being checked. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:32:24 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 15dd0e9e00
spi: gpio: Add local struct spi_bitbang pointer in spi_gpio_probe()
Use a local "struct spi_bitbang *bb" in spi_gpio_probe() for
brevity. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:32:23 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 96cad6d78f
spi: gpio: Add local struct device pointer in spi_gpio_probe()
Use a local "struct device *dev" in spi_gpio_probe() for brevity. No
functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:32:22 +07:00
Andrey Smirnov 4d9f8fed42
spi: gpio: Drop unused spi_to_pdata()
Spi_to_pdata() is not used anywhere in the code. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:32:21 +07:00
Russell King b89fefda7d
spi: spi-gpio: fix SPI_CS_HIGH capability
spi-gpio is capable of dealing with active-high chip-selects.
Unfortunately, commit 4b859db2c6 ("spi: spi-gpio: add SPI_3WIRE
support") broke this by setting master->mode_bits, which overrides
the setting in the spi-bitbang code.  Fix this.

[Fixed a trivial conflict with SPI_3WIRE_HIZ support -- broonie]

Fixes: 4b859db2c6 ("spi: spi-gpio: add SPI_3WIRE support")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2019-02-21 19:03:35 +00:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer 9b4f84212f
spi: gpio: Advertise support for SPI_CS_HIGH
The spi-gpio driver already handles different chip select polarities,
but so far this was not advertised in master->mode_bits.

This patch fixes mmc_spi on top of spi_gpio, which is useful in some
testing scenarios.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-02-12 16:41:10 +00:00
Linus Walleij 5132b3d283
spi: gpio: Support 3WIRE high-impedance turn-around
Some devices such as the TPO TPG110 display panel require
a "high-impedance turn-around", in effect a clock cycle after
switching the line from output to input mode.

Support this in the GPIO driver to begin with. Other driver
may implement it if they can, it is unclear if this can
be achieved with anything else than GPIO bit-banging.

Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-11-07 16:15:49 +00:00
Mark Brown 4b51c747e4
Merge branch 'spi-4.20' into spi-next 2018-10-21 17:00:14 +01:00
Linus Walleij abf5feef3f
spi: gpio: No MISO does not imply no RX
There is a logical problem in spi-gpio with host just
assigning a MOSI line and no MISO: this is interpreted
as the host cannot do RX and the host is flagged with
SPI_MASTER_NO_RX.

This is wrong: since GPIO lines can switch direction,
in 3WIRE operation the host will simply reverse the
direction of the GPIO line and start reading from it,
there is even code for doing this in the driver, but
it went unnoticed because it was tested by using a
master with 4 wires but a device using just 3 wires.

Remove the offending flag.

Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 12:29:58 +01:00
YueHaibing 48c29d0d27
spi: spi-gpio: Remove set but not used variable 'pdata'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c: In function 'spi_gpio_remove':
drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c:450:33: warning:
 variable 'pdata' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-09-06 11:35:11 +01:00
Linus Walleij 1723c3155f
spi: gpio: Fix copy-and-paste error
This fixes an embarrassing copy-and-paste error in the
errorpath of spi_gpio_request(): we were checking the wrong
struct member for error code right after retrieveing the
sck GPIO.

Fixes: 9b00bc7b90 ("spi: spi-gpio: Rewrite to use GPIO descriptors")
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-09-04 17:21:17 +01:00
Lorenzo Bianconi 4b859db2c6
spi: spi-gpio: add SPI_3WIRE support
Add SPI_3WIRE support to spi-gpio controller introducing
set_line_direction function pointer in spi_bitbang data structure.
Spi-gpio controller has been tested using hts221 temp/rh iio sensor
running in 3wire mode and lsm6dsm running in 4wire mode

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-08-01 14:50:28 +01:00
Lorenzo Bianconi 304d34360b
spi: add flags parameter to txrx_word function pointers
Add the capability to specify the flag parameter used in
bitbang_txrx_be_cpha{0,1} through the txrx_word function pointers of
spi_bitbang data structure. That feature will be used to add spi-3wire
support to the spi-gpio controller

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-08-01 14:50:24 +01:00
Kees Cook a86854d0c5 treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc()
The devm_kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, devm_kcalloc().
This patch replaces cases of:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b, gfp)

with:
        devm_kcalloc(handle, a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        devm_kcalloc(handle, array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        devm_kzalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

Some manual whitespace fixes were needed in this patch, as Coccinelle
really liked to write "=devm_kcalloc..." instead of "= devm_kcalloc...".

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
expression HANDLE;
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression HANDLE;
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression HANDLE;
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- devm_kzalloc
+ devm_kcalloc
  (HANDLE,
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Linus Walleij 9b00bc7b90
spi: spi-gpio: Rewrite to use GPIO descriptors
This converts the bit-banged GPIO SPI driver to looking up and
using GPIO descriptors to get a handle on GPIO lines for SCK,
MOSI, MISO and all CS lines.

All existing board files are converted in one go to keep it all
consistent. With these conversions I rarely find any interrim
steps that makes any sense.

Device tree probing and GPIO handling should work like before
also after this patch.

For board files, we stop using controller data to pass the GPIO
line for chip select, instead we pass this as a GPIO descriptor
lookup like everything else.

In some s3c24xx machines the names of the SPI devices were set to
"spi-gpio" rather than "spi_gpio" which can never have worked, I
fixed it working (I guess) as part of this patch set. Sometimes
I wonder how this code got upstream in the first place, it
obviously is not tested.

mach-s3c64xx/mach-smartq.c has the same problem and additionally
defines the *same* GPIO line for MOSI and MISO which is not going
to be accepted by gpiolib. As the lines were number 1,2,2 I assumed
it was a typo and use lines 1,2,3. A comment gives awat that line 0
is chip select though no actual SPI device is provided for the LCD
supposed to be on this bit-banged SPI bus. I left it intact instead
of just deleting the bus though.

Kill off board file code that try to initialize the SPI lines
to the same values that they will later be set by the spi_gpio
driver anyways. Given the huge number of weird things in these
board files I do not think this code is very tested or put in
with much afterthought anyways.

In order to assert that we do not get performance regressions on
this crucial bing-banged driver, a ran a script like this dumping the
Ilitek ILI9322 regmap 10000 times (it has no caching obviously) on
an otherwise idle system in two iterations before and after the
patches:

 #!/bin/sh
 for run in `seq 10000`
 do
     cat /debug/regmap/spi0.0/registers > /dev/null
 done

Before the patch:

time test.sh
real    3m 41.03s
user    0m 29.41s
sys     3m 7.22s

time test.sh
real    3m 44.24s
user    0m 32.31s
sys     3m 7.60s

After the patch:

time test.sh
real    3m 41.32s
user    0m 28.92s
sys     3m 8.08s

time test.sh
real    3m 39.92s
user    0m 30.20s
sys     3m 5.56s

So any performance differences seems to be in the error margin.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-02-14 16:02:41 +00:00
Mark Brown d6cd09bea9 Merge remote-tracking branches 'spi/topic/falcon', 'spi/topic/fsf', 'spi/topic/fsl', 'spi/topic/fsl-dspi' and 'spi/topic/gpio' into spi-next 2015-02-08 11:16:46 +08:00
Nizam Haider 650705cf73 spi/gpio: fixed space coding style issue
fixed a coding style issue

Signed-off-by: Nizam Haider <nizamhaider786@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-01-05 18:32:35 +00:00
Jarkko Nikula 2c658e212c spi: Remove FSF mailing addresses
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-12-22 15:32:42 +00:00
Linus Torvalds e6b5be2be4 Driver core patches for 3.19-rc1
Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
 
 They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
 drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just
 removing a line in a structure.
 
 Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There are
 some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by
 the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes.
 
 Everything has been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
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 53kAoLeteByQ3iVwWurwwseRPiWa8+MI
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
 "Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.

  They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
  drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
  just removing a line in a structure.

  Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There
  are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
  acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
  changes.

  Everything has been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
  Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
  fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
  firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
  firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
  devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
  device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
  ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
  ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
  debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
  drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
  Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
  drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
  drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
  topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
  cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
  driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
  driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
  sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
  sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
  fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
  ...
2014-12-14 16:10:09 -08:00
Torsten Fleischer cfb4bbd8fb spi: spi-gpio: Fix compiler warning when building for 64 bit systems
The assignment of SPI_GPIO_NO_CHIPSELECT to cs_gpios[0] causes the following
compiler warning, when building for 64 bit systems:
"warning: overflow in implicit constant conversion [-Woverflow]".

This is because the SPI_GPIO_NO_CHIPSELECT flag is a '-1' type casted to
unsigned long and cs_gpios is of the type int.

Furthermore the chip select's GPIO number is locally stored as unsigned int
and compared with SPI_GPIO_NO_CHIPSELECT. Thus the result of the comparison
is always false, if unsigned long and unsigned int have a different size.

As part of the fix this patch adds a check for the device tree's cs-gpios
property.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Fleischer <torfl6749@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-11-08 09:12:57 +00:00
Torsten Fleischer d1d8180252 spi: spi-gpio: Add dt support for a single device with no chip select
In order to describe a single slave device that has no chip select line
the 'num-chipselects' property has to be <0> and the 'cs-gpios' property
doesn't need to be set.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Fleischer <torfl6749@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-11-04 19:57:25 +00:00
Wolfram Sang 14ac00e033 spi: drop owner assignment from platform_drivers
A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the
driver core.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2014-10-20 16:21:36 +02:00
Jingoo Han d9e1528189 spi: spi-gpio: Make of_device_id array const
Make of_device_id array const, because all OF functions
handle it as const.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-05-07 20:53:04 +01:00
Mark Brown 6e07b9179a Merge remote-tracking branches 'spi/topic/imx', 'spi/topic/init', 'spi/topic/mpc512x-psc', 'spi/topic/mpc52xx', 'spi/topic/mxs', 'spi/topic/nuc900', 'spi/topic/oc-tiny' and 'spi/topic/octeon' into spi-next 2014-03-30 00:51:17 +00:00
Mark Brown 3bcbc14911 Merge remote-tracking branches 'spi/topic/drivers', 'spi/topic/dw', 'spi/topic/efm32', 'spi/topic/ep93xx', 'spi/topic/fsl', 'spi/topic/fsl-dspi', 'spi/topic/fsl-espi' and 'spi/topic/gpio' into spi-next 2014-03-30 00:51:10 +00:00
Axel Lin d9721ae149 spi: bitbang: Make spi_bitbang_stop() return void
spi_bitbang_stop() never fails, so make it return void.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-03-29 11:09:26 +00:00
SeongJae Park e1bde3b11f spi: fix pointer-integer size mismatch warning
Fix the pointer-integer size mismatch warning below:
	drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c: In function ‘spi_gpio_setup’:
	drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c:252:8: warning: cast from pointer to integer of
			different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
	   cs = (unsigned int) spi->controller_data;
	        ^

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-02-04 11:17:30 +00:00
Paul Gortmaker 3a44623d5e spi: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>.  Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-02-03 12:20:35 +00:00
Ezequiel Garcia d9dda5a191 spi: spi-gpio: Use 'cansleep' variants to access GPIO
The GPIO chip in use could be of any kind, and therefore might sleep
when accesing the GPIO lines. Take account of this by using cansleep
instead, which is the most generic case.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-11-24 14:12:36 +00:00
Mark Brown 6e693ff1e3 Merge remote-tracking branch 'spi/topic/gpio' into spi-next 2013-10-25 09:51:28 +01:00
Sachin Kamat ecc77773d3 spi: gpio: Include linux/of.h header
'of_match_ptr' is defined in linux/of.h. Include it explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-10-16 19:05:47 +01:00
Axel Lin 94c69f765f spi: bitbang: Let spi_bitbang_start() take a reference to master
Many drivers that use bitbang library have a leak on probe error paths.
This is because once a spi_master_get() call succeeds, we need an additional
spi_master_put() call to free the memory.

Fix this issue by moving the code taking a reference to master to
spi_bitbang_start(), so spi_bitbang_start() will take a reference to master on
success. With this change, the caller is responsible for calling
spi_bitbang_stop() to decrement the reference and spi_master_put() as
counterpart of spi_alloc_master() to prevent a memory leak.

So now we have below patten for drivers using bitbang library:

probe:
spi_alloc_master        -> Init reference count to 1
spi_bitbang_start       -> Increment reference count
remove:
spi_bitbang_stop        -> Decrement reference count
spi_master_put          -> Decrement reference count (reference count reaches 0)

Fixup all users accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Suggested-by: Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-09-17 12:56:14 +01:00