Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver provides PS/2 serio bus support by implementing bit banging
with the GPIO API. The GPIO pins, data and clock, can be configured with
a node in the device tree or by generic device properties (GDP).
Writing to a device is supported as well, though it is possible timings
can not be halt as they are tough and difficult to reach with bit banging.
Therefore it can be configured (also in DT and GDP) whether the serio
write function should be available for clients.
This driver is for development purposes and not recommended for productive
use. However, this driver can be useful e.g. when no USB port is available
or using old peripherals is desired as PS/2 controller chips getting rare.
This driver was tested on bcm2825 and on Kirin 960 and it worked well
together with the atkbd and psmouse driver.
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Debugging input devices, specifically laptop touchpads, can be tricky
without having the physical device handy. Here we try to remedy that
with userio. This module allows an application to connect to a character
device provided by the kernel, and emulate any serio device. In
combination with userspace programs that can record PS/2 devices and
replay them through the /dev/userio device, this allows developers to
debug driver issues on the PS/2 level with devices simply by requesting
a recording from the user experiencing the issue without having to have
the physical hardware in front of them.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Chandler Paul <cpaul@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
This driver implements support for PS2 controller found on Allwinner A10,
A20 SOCs. It has been tested on A20 Olimex-Lime2 board and also on A10.
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Patekar <vishnupatekar0510@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Add a new driver to support synthetic keyboard. On the next generation
Hyper-V guest firmware, many legacy devices will not be emulated and this
driver will be required.
I would like to thank Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> for helping me with the
details of the AT keyboard driver. I would also like to thank
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> and
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> for their detailed review of this
driver.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
The OLPC XO-1.75 and XO-4 laptops include a PS/2 touchpad and an AT
keyboard, yet they do not have a hardware PS/2 controller. Instead, a
firmware runs on a dedicated core ("Security Processor", part of the SoC)
that acts as a PS/2 controller through bit-banging.
Communication between the main cpu (Application Processor) and the
Security Processor happens via a standard command mechanism implemented
by the SoC. Add a driver for this interface to enable keyboard/mouse
input on this platform.
Original author: Saadia Baloch
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
APBPS2 is a PS/2 core part of GRLIB found in SPARC32/LEON
products.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
This adds support for the PS/2 block that is used in various ARC FPGA
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Mischa Jonker <mischa.jonker@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
PS2Mult is a simple serial protocol used for multiplexing several PS/2
streams into one serial data stream. It's used e.g. on TQM85xx series
of boards.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
The patch introduces a serio driver that supports a keyboard serial port found
on the Amstrad Delta videophone board.
After initializing the hardware, the driver reads its input data from a buffer
filled in by the board FIQ (Fast Interrupt Request) handler.
Standard AT keyboard driver (atkbd) will be used on top of the serio layer for
handling the E3 keyboard (called mailboard) connected to the port. Since the
device generated scancodes differ from what the atkbd expects, a custom key
code to scan code table must be loaded from userspace for the keyboard to be
useable.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
This patch adds a new SERIO driver to support the Altera University
Program PS/2 controller.
[dtor@mail.ru: assorted cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Added a new driver for Xilinx XPS PS2 IP. This driver is
a flat driver to better match the Linux driver pattern.
Signed-off-by: Sadanand <sadanan@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: John Linn <john.linn@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Add support for the PSIF peripheral on AVR32 AP7 devices. It is implemented
as a serio driver and will behave like a serio 8042 device.
The driver has been tested with a Dell keyboard capable of running on 3.3
volts and a Logitech mouse on the STK1000 + STK1002 starter kit. The Logitech
mouse was hacked by cutting the cord and using a bi-directional voltage
converter to get the required 5 volt I/O level.
For more information about the PSIF module, see the datasheet for AT32AP700X at
http://www.atmel.com/dyn/products/datasheets.asp?family_id=682
Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hcegtvedt@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
98kbd{,-io} and 98spkr all went out with PC98 subarch. Remove stale Makefile
entries that remained.
Signed-off-by: Arthur Othieno <apgo@patchbomb.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Corentin Labbe