Before the hibernation patchset (e.g. f53335e328), in a Generation-2
Linux VM on Hyper-V, the user can run "echo freeze > /sys/power/state" to
freeze the system, i.e. Suspend-to-Idle. The user can press the keyboard
or move the mouse to wake up the VM.
With the hibernation patchset, Linux VM on Hyper-V can hibernate to disk,
but Suspend-to-Idle is broken: when the synthetic keyboard/mouse are
suspended, there is no way to wake up the VM.
Fix the issue by not suspending and resuming the vmbus devices upon
Suspend-to-Idle.
Fixes: f53335e328 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Suspend/resume the vmbus itself for hibernation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1586663435-36243-1-git-send-email-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When oops happens with panic_on_oops unset, the oops
thread is killed by die() and system continues to run.
In such case, guest should not report crash register
data to host since system still runs. Check panic_on_oops
and return directly in hyperv_report_panic() when the function
is called in the die() and panic_on_oops is unset. Fix it.
Fixes: 7ed4325a44 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Make panic reporting to be more useful")
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-7-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When sysctl_record_panic_msg is not set, the panic will
not be reported to Hyper-V via hyperv_report_panic_msg().
So the crash should be reported via hyperv_report_panic().
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-6-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When a guest VM panics, Hyper-V should be notified only once via the
crash synthetic MSRs. Current Linux code might write these crash MSRs
twice during a system panic:
1) hyperv_panic/die_event() calling hyperv_report_panic()
2) hv_kmsg_dump() calling hyperv_report_panic_msg()
Fix this by not calling hyperv_report_panic() if a kmsg dump has been
successfully registered. The notification will happen later via
hyperv_report_panic_msg().
Fixes: 7ed4325a44 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Make panic reporting to be more useful")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-4-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
If kmsg_dump_register() fails, hv_panic_page will not be used
anywhere. So free and reset it.
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-3-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When kdump is not configured, a Hyper-V VM might still respond to
network traffic after a kernel panic when kernel parameter panic=0.
The panic CPU goes into an infinite loop with interrupts enabled,
and the VMbus driver interrupt handler still works because the
VMbus connection is unloaded only in the kdump path. The network
responses make the other end of the connection think the VM is
still functional even though it has panic'ed, which could affect any
failover actions that should be taken.
Fix this by unloading the VMbus connection during the panic process.
vmbus_initiate_unload() could then be called twice (e.g., by
hyperv_panic_event() and hv_crash_handler(), so reset the connection
state in vmbus_initiate_unload() to ensure the unload is done only
once.
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406155331.2105-2-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When a Linux hv_sock app tries to connect to a Service GUID on which no
host app is listening, a recent host (RS3+) sends a
CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT (23) message to Linux and this triggers such
a warning:
unknown msgtype=23
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c:1031 vmbus_on_msg_dpc
Actually Linux can safely ignore the message because the Linux app's
connect() will time out in 2 seconds: see VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT
and vsock_stream_connect(). We don't bother to make use of the message
because: 1) it's only supported on recent hosts; 2) a non-trivial effort
is required to use the message in Linux, but the benefit is small.
So, let's not see the warning by silently ignoring the message.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
- Hibernation support (Dexuan Cui).
- Latency testing framework (Branden Bonaby).
- Decoupling Hyper-V page size from guest page size (Himadri Pandya).
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Sasha Levin:
- support for new VMBus protocols (Andrea Parri)
- hibernation support (Dexuan Cui)
- latency testing framework (Branden Bonaby)
- decoupling Hyper-V page size from guest page size (Himadri Pandya)
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (22 commits)
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix crash handler reset of Hyper-V synic
drivers/hv: Replace binary semaphore with mutex
drivers: iommu: hyperv: Make HYPERV_IOMMU only available on x86
HID: hyperv: Add the support of hibernation
hv_balloon: Add the support of hibernation
x86/hyperv: Implement hv_is_hibernation_supported()
Drivers: hv: balloon: Remove dependencies on guest page size
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove dependencies on guest page size
x86: hv: Add function to allocate zeroed page for Hyper-V
Drivers: hv: util: Specify ring buffer size using Hyper-V page size
Drivers: hv: Specify receive buffer size using Hyper-V page size
tools: hv: add vmbus testing tool
drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce latency testing
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Support deferred IO for Hyper-V frame buffer driver
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Obtain screen resolution from Hyper-V host
hv_netvsc: Add the support of hibernation
hv_sock: Add the support of hibernation
video: hyperv_fb: Add the support of hibernation
scsi: storvsc: Add the support of hibernation
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add module parameter to cap the VMBus version
...
The crash handler calls hv_synic_cleanup() to shutdown the
Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller. But if the CPU
that calls hv_synic_cleanup() has a VMbus channel interrupt
assigned to it (which is likely the case in smaller VM sizes),
hv_synic_cleanup() returns an error and the synthetic
interrupt controller isn't shutdown. While the lack of
being shutdown hasn't caused a known problem, it still
should be fixed for highest reliability.
So directly call hv_synic_disable_regs() instead of
hv_synic_cleanup(), which ensures that the synic is always
shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
At a slight footprint cost (24 vs 32 bytes), mutexes are more optimal
than semaphores; it's also a nicer interface for mutual exclusion,
which is why they are encouraged over binary semaphores, when possible.
Replace the hyperv_mmio_lock, its semantics implies traditional lock
ownership; that is, the lock owner is the same for both lock/unlock
operations. Therefore it is safe to convert.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Hyper-V assumes page size to be 4K. This might not be the case for ARM64
architecture. Hence use hyper-v page size and page allocation function
to avoid conflicts between different host and guest page size on ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Himadri Pandya <himadri18.07@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Introduce user specified latency in the packet reception path
By exposing the test parameters as part of the debugfs channel
attributes. We will control the testing state via these attributes.
Signed-off-by: Branden Bonaby <brandonbonaby94@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The technique used to get the next VMBus version seems increasisly
clumsy as the number of VMBus versions increases. Performance is
not a concern since this is only done once during system boot; it's
just that we'll end up with more lines of code than is really needed.
As an alternative, introduce a table with the version numbers listed
in order (from the most recent to the oldest). vmbus_connect() loops
through the versions listed in the table until it gets an accepted
connection or gets to the end of the table (invalid version).
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Hyper-V has historically initialized stimer-based clockevents late in the
process of onlining a CPU because clockevents depend on stimer
interrupts. In the original Hyper-V design, stimer interrupts generate a
VMbus message, so the VMbus machinery must be running first, and VMbus
can't be initialized until relatively late. On x86/64, LAPIC timer based
clockevents are used during early initialization before VMbus and
stimer-based clockevents are ready, and again during CPU offlining after
the stimer clockevents have been shut down.
Unfortunately, this design creates problems when offlining CPUs for
hibernation or other purposes. stimer-based clockevents are shut down
relatively early in the offlining process, so clockevents_unbind_device()
must be used to fallback to the LAPIC-based clockevents for the remainder
of the offlining process. Furthermore, the late initialization and early
shutdown of stimer-based clockevents doesn't work well on ARM64 since there
is no other timer like the LAPIC to fallback to. So CPU onlining and
offlining doesn't work properly.
Fix this by recognizing that stimer Direct Mode is the normal path for
newer versions of Hyper-V on x86/64, and the only path on other
architectures. With stimer Direct Mode, stimer interrupts don't require any
VMbus machinery. stimer clockevents can be initialized and shut down
consistent with how it is done for other clockevent devices. While the old
VMbus-based stimer interrupts must still be supported for backward
compatibility on x86, that mode of operation can be treated as legacy.
So add a new Hyper-V stimer entry in the CPU hotplug state list, and use
that new state when in Direct Mode. Update the Hyper-V clocksource driver
to allocate and initialize stimer clockevents earlier during boot. Update
Hyper-V initialization and the VMbus driver to use this new design. As a
result, the LAPIC timer is no longer used during boot or CPU
onlining/offlining and clockevents_unbind_device() is not called. But
retain the old design as a legacy implementation for older versions of
Hyper-V that don't support Direct Mode.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573607467-9456-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
If CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not set, we can comment out these functions to avoid
the below warnings:
drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c:2208:12: warning: ‘vmbus_bus_resume’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c:2128:12: warning: ‘vmbus_bus_suspend’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c:937:12: warning: ‘vmbus_resume’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c:918:12: warning: ‘vmbus_suspend’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Fixes: 271b2224d4 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Implement suspend/resume for VSC drivers for hibernation")
Fixes: f53335e328 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Suspend/resume the vmbus itself for hibernation")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the host re-offers the primary channels upon resume, the host only
guarantees the Instance GUID doesn't change, so vmbus_bus_suspend()
should invalidate channel->offermsg.child_relid and figure out the
number of primary channels that need to be fixed up upon resume.
Upon resume, vmbus_onoffer() finds the old channel structs, and maps
the new offers to the old channels, and fixes up the old structs,
and finally the resume callbacks of the VSC drivers will re-open
the channels.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before suspend, Linux must make sure all the hv_sock channels have been
properly cleaned up, because a hv_sock connection can not persist across
hibernation, and the user-space app must be properly notified of the
state change of the connection.
Before suspend, Linux also must make sure all the sub-channels have been
destroyed, i.e. the related channel structs of the sub-channels must be
properly removed, otherwise they would cause a conflict when the
sub-channels are recreated upon resume.
Add a counter to track such channels, and vmbus_bus_suspend() should wait
for the counter to drop to zero.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fake RESCIND_CHANNEL messages to clean up hv_sock channels by force for
hibernation. There is no better method to clean up the channels since
some of the channels may still be referenced by the userspace apps when
hibernation is triggered: in this case, with this patch, the "rescind"
fields of the channels are set, and the apps will thoroughly destroy
the channels after hibernation.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before Linux enters hibernation, it sends the CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD message to
the host so all the offers are gone. After hibernation, Linux needs to
re-negotiate with the host using the same vmbus protocol version (which
was in use before hibernation), and ask the host to re-offer the vmbus
devices.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The high-level VSC drivers will implement device-specific callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This is needed when we resume the old kernel from the "current" kernel.
Note: when hv_synic_suspend() and hv_synic_resume() run, all the
non-boot CPUs have been offlined, and interrupts are disabled on CPU0.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the sysctl code the proc_dointvec_minmax() function is often used to
validate the user supplied value between an allowed range. This
function uses the extra1 and extra2 members from struct ctl_table as
minimum and maximum allowed value.
On sysctl handler declaration, in every source file there are some
readonly variables containing just an integer which address is assigned
to the extra1 and extra2 members, so the sysctl range is enforced.
The special values 0, 1 and INT_MAX are very often used as range
boundary, leading duplication of variables like zero=0, one=1,
int_max=INT_MAX in different source files:
$ git grep -E '\.extra[12].*&(zero|one|int_max)' |wc -l
248
Add a const int array containing the most commonly used values, some
macros to refer more easily to the correct array member, and use them
instead of creating a local one for every object file.
This is the bloat-o-meter output comparing the old and new binary
compiled with the default Fedora config:
# scripts/bloat-o-meter -d vmlinux.o.old vmlinux.o
add/remove: 2/2 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 24/-188 (-164)
Data old new delta
sysctl_vals - 12 +12
__kstrtab_sysctl_vals - 12 +12
max 14 10 -4
int_max 16 - -16
one 68 - -68
zero 128 28 -100
Total: Before=20583249, After=20583085, chg -0.00%
[mcroce@redhat.com: tipc: remove two unused variables]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530091952.4108-1-mcroce@redhat.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c]
[arnd@arndb.de: proc/sysctl: make firmware loader table conditional]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190617130014.1713870-1-arnd@arndb.de
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/eventpoll.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430180111.10688-1-mcroce@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Rework some vmbus code to separate architecture specifics out to
arch/x86/. This is part of the work of adding arm64 support to Hyper-V.
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyper-v updates from Sasha Levin:
- Add a module description to the Hyper-V vmbus module.
- Rework some vmbus code to separate architecture specifics out to
arch/x86/. This is part of the work of adding arm64 support to
Hyper-V.
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Break out ISA independent parts of mshyperv.h
drivers: hv: Add a module description line to the hv_vmbus driver
Hyper-V clock/timer code and data structures are currently mixed
in with other code in the ISA independent drivers/hv directory as
well as the ISA dependent Hyper-V code under arch/x86.
Consolidate this code and data structures into a Hyper-V clocksource driver
to better follow the Linux model. In doing so, separate out the ISA
dependent portions so the new clocksource driver works for x86 and for the
in-process Hyper-V on ARM64 code.
To start, move the existing clockevents code to create the new clocksource
driver. Update the VMbus driver to call initialization and cleanup routines
since the Hyper-V synthetic timers are not independently enumerated in
ACPI.
No behavior is changed and no new functionality is added.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: "bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "will.deacon@arm.com" <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "catalin.marinas@arm.com" <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "mark.rutland@arm.com" <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "olaf@aepfle.de" <olaf@aepfle.de>
Cc: "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: "jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: "marcelo.cerri@canonical.com" <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Cc: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: "sashal@kernel.org" <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: "vincenzo.frascino@arm.com" <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "arnd@arndb.de" <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "linux@armlinux.org.uk" <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "ralf@linux-mips.org" <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "paul.burton@mips.com" <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: "daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: "salyzyn@android.com" <salyzyn@android.com>
Cc: "pcc@google.com" <pcc@google.com>
Cc: "shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: "0x7f454c46@gmail.com" <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: "linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk" <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: "huw@codeweavers.com" <huw@codeweavers.com>
Cc: "sfr@canb.auug.org.au" <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: "pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "rkrcmar@redhat.com" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561955054-1838-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
This patch only adds a MODULE_DESCRIPTION statement to the driver.
This change is only cosmetic, so there should be no runtime impact.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 33 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000435.254582722@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a race condition that can result in a ring buffer pointer being set
to null while a "_show" function is reading the ring buffer's data. This
problem was discussed here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/18/779
To fix the race condition, add a new mutex lock to the
"hv_ring_buffer_info" struct. Add a new function,
"hv_ringbuffer_pre_init()", where a channel's inbound and outbound
ring_buffer_info mutex locks are initialized.
Acquire/release the locks in the "hv_ringbuffer_cleanup()" function,
which is where the ring buffer pointers are set to null.
Acquire/release the locks in the four channel-level "_show" functions
that access ring buffer data. Remove the "const" qualifier from the
"vmbus_channel" parameter and the "rbi" variable of the channel-level
"_show" functions so that the locks can be acquired/released in these
functions.
Acquire/release the locks in hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(). Remove the
"const" qualifier from the "hv_ring_buffer_info" parameter so that the
locks can be acquired/released in this function.
Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The chan->state "if statement" was introduced in commit 6712cc9c22
("vmbus: don't return values for uninitalized channels"). That commit
states that the purpose of the chan->state "if statement" is to prevent
returning garbage or causing a kernel OOPS when the channel ring buffer
is not initialized. The changes in this patch provide the same
protection.
Refactor the chan->state “if statement” in vmbus_chan_attr_show():
- Instead of checking the channel state in the "if statement", check
whether the channel ring buffer pointer is NULL. Checking the
ring buffer pointer makes this code consistent with
hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo().
- Move the "if statement" to the four "_show" functions that access a
channel ring buffer. Only four of the channel-level "_show" functions
access a ring buffer. The ring buffer pointer does not need to be
checked before calling the other "_show" functions, and moving the
ring buffer pointer "if statement" to the "_show" functions that
access a ring buffer makes the purpose of the "if statement" clear.
Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There are two methods for signaling the host: the monitor page mechanism
and hypercalls. The monitor page mechanism is used by performance
critical channels (storage, networking, etc.) because it provides
improved throughput. However, latency is increased. Monitor pages are
allocated to these channels.
Monitor pages are not allocated to channels that do not use the monitor
page mechanism. Therefore, these channels do not have a valid monitor id
or valid monitor page data. In these cases, some of the "_show"
functions return incorrect data. They return an invalid monitor id and
data that is beyond the bounds of the hv_monitor_page array fields.
The "channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated" value can be used to determine
whether monitor pages have been allocated to a channel.
Add "is_visible()" callback functions for the device-level and
channel-level attribute groups. These functions will hide the monitor
sysfs files when the monitor mechanism is not used.
Remove ".default_attributes" from "vmbus_chan_attrs" and create a
channel-level attribute group. These changes allow the new
"is_visible()" callback function to be applied to the channel-level
attributes.
Call "sysfs_create_group()" in "vmbus_add_channel_kobj()" to create the
channel's sysfs files. Add a new function,
“vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group()”, and call it in "free_channel()" to
remove the channel's sysfs files when the channel is closed.
Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
useful to investigate performance issues. By Kimberly Brown.
2. Switching to the new generic UUID API, by Andy Shevchenko.
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux into char-misc-next
Sasha writes:
1. Exopsing counters for state changes of channel ring buffers; this is
useful to investigate performance issues. By Kimberly Brown.
2. Switching to the new generic UUID API, by Andy Shevchenko.
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Expose counters for interrupts and full conditions
vmbus: Switch to use new generic UUID API
Change the monitor_pages index in server_monitor_pending_show() to '0'.
'0' is the correct monitor_pages index for the server. A comment for the
monitor_pages field in the vmbus_connection struct definition indicates
that the 1st page is for parent->child notifications. In addition, the
server_monitor_latency_show() and server_monitor_conn_id_show()
functions use monitor_pages index '0'.
Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Counter values for per-channel interrupts and ring buffer full
conditions are useful for investigating performance.
Expose counters in sysfs for 2 types of guest to host interrupts:
1) Interrupts caused by the channel's outbound ring buffer transitioning
from empty to not empty
2) Interrupts caused by the channel's inbound ring buffer transitioning
from full to not full while a packet is waiting for enough buffer space to
become available
Expose 2 counters in sysfs for the number of times that write operations
encountered a full outbound ring buffer:
1) The total number of write operations that encountered a full
condition
2) The number of write operations that were the first to encounter a
full condition
Increment the outbound full condition counters in the
hv_ringbuffer_write() function because, for most drivers, a full
outbound ring buffer is detected in that function. Also increment the
outbound full condition counters in the set_channel_pending_send_size()
function. In the hv_sock driver, a full outbound ring buffer is detected
and set_channel_pending_send_size() is called before
hv_ringbuffer_write() is called.
I tested this patch by confirming that the sysfs files were created and
observing the counter values. The values seemed to increase by a
reasonable amount when the Hyper-v related drivers were in use.
Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There are new types and helpers that are supposed to be used in new code.
As a preparation to get rid of legacy types and API functions do
the conversion here.
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
fc96df16a1 is good and can already fix the "return stack garbage" issue,
but let's also improve hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(), which would silently
return stack garbage, if people forget to check channel->state or
ring_info->ring_buffer, when using the function in the future.
Having an error check in the function would eliminate the potential risk.
Add a Fixes tag to indicate the patch depdendency.
Fixes: fc96df16a1 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Return -EINVAL for the sys files for unopened channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before 98f4c65176, we returned zeros for unopened channels.
With 98f4c65176, we started to return random on-stack values.
We'd better return -EINVAL instead.
Fixes: 98f4c65176 ("hv: move ringbuffer bus attributes to dev_groups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Rather than passing relid and then looking up the channel.
Pass the channel directly, since caller already knows it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For unsupported device types, the vmbus channel ringbuffer is never
initialized, and therefore reading the sysfs files will return garbage
or cause a kernel OOPS.
Fixes: c2e5df616e ("vmbus: add per-channel sysfs info")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Being able to find the numa_node for a device is useful for userspace
drivers (DPDK) and also for diagnosing performance issues. This makes
vmbus similar to pci.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Get rid of ISA specific code from vmus_drv.c which is common code.
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The check to free the Hyper-V control table header was reversed. This
fixes it.
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The code to support panic control message was checking the return was
checking the return value from kmsg_dump_get_buffer as error value, which
is not what the routine returns. This fixes it.
Fixes: 81b18bce48 ("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the VM mode on Hyper-V, currently, when the kernel panics, an error
code and few register values are populated in an MSR and the Hypervisor
notified. This information is collected on the host. The amount of
information currently collected is found to be limited and not very
actionable. To gather more actionable data, such as stack trace, the
proposal is to write one page worth of kmsg data on an allocated page
and the Hypervisor notified of the page address through the MSR.
- Sysctl option to control the behavior, with ON by default.
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hyperv.h is not part of uapi, there are no (known) users outside of kernel.
We are making changes to this file to match current Hyper-V Hypervisor
Top-Level Functional Specification (TLFS, see:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs)
and we don't want to maintain backwards compatibility.
Move the file renaming to hyperv-tlfs.h to avoid confusing it with
mshyperv.h. In future, all definitions from TLFS should go to it and
all kernel objects should go to mshyperv.h or include/linux/hyperv.h.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Useful to identify which network queue is associated with
which vmbus channel.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These channel attribute data structures are only used by
vmbus_drv sysfs routines.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hv_is_hypercall_page_setup() is used to check if Hyper-V is
initialized, but a 'hypercall page' is an x86 implementation detail
that isn't necessarily present on other architectures. Rename to the
architecture independent hv_is_hyperv_initialized() and add check
that x86_hyper is pointing to Hyper-V. Use this function instead of
direct references to x86-specific data structures in vmbus_drv.c,
and remove now redundant call in hv_init(). Also remove 'x86' from
the string name passed to cpuhp_setup_state().
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Without the patch, a device can't be thoroughly destroyed, because
vmbus_device_register() -> kset_create_and_add() still holds a reference
to the hv_device's device.kobj.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Fixes: c2e5df616e ("vmbus: add per-channel sysfs info")
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem patches for
4.15-rc1.
There are small changes all over here, hyperv driver updates, pcmcia
driver updates, w1 driver updats, vme driver updates, nvmem driver
updates, and lots of other little one-off driver updates as well. The
shortlog has the full details.
Note, there will be a merge conflict in drivers/misc/lkdtm_core.c when
merging to your tree as one lkdtm patch came in through the perf tree as
well as this one. The resolution is to take the const change that this
tree provides.
All of these have been in linux-next for quite a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem patches
for 4.15-rc1.
There are small changes all over here, hyperv driver updates, pcmcia
driver updates, w1 driver updats, vme driver updates, nvmem driver
updates, and lots of other little one-off driver updates as well. The
shortlog has the full details.
All of these have been in linux-next for quite a while with no
reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (90 commits)
VME: Return -EBUSY when DMA list in use
w1: keep balance of mutex locks and refcnts
MAINTAINERS: Update VME subsystem tree.
nvmem: sunxi-sid: add support for A64/H5's SID controller
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Update module description
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Enable i.MX7D OTP write support
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add i.MX7D timing write clock setup support
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Move i.MX6 write clock setup to dedicated function
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add support for banked OTP addressing
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Pass parameters via a struct
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Restrict OTP write to IMX6 processors
nvmem: uniphier: add UniPhier eFuse driver
dt-bindings: nvmem: add description for UniPhier eFuse
nvmem: set nvmem->owner to nvmem->dev->driver->owner if unset
nvmem: qfprom: fix different address space warnings of sparse
nvmem: mtk-efuse: fix different address space warnings of sparse
nvmem: mtk-efuse: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it
nvmem: imx-iim: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it
thunderbolt: tb: fix use after free in tb_activate_pcie_devices
MAINTAINERS: Add git tree for Thunderbolt development
...
Dexuan Cui