Commit Graph

178 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bob Peterson 58e08e8d83 gfs2: fix trans slab error when withdraw occurs inside log_flush
Log flush operations (gfs2_log_flush()) can target a specific transaction.
But if the function encounters errors (e.g. io errors) and withdraws,
the transaction was only freed it if was queued to one of the ail lists.
If the withdraw occurred before the transaction was queued to the ail1
list, function ail_drain never freed it. The result was:

BUG gfs2_trans: Objects remaining in gfs2_trans on __kmem_cache_shutdown()

This patch makes log_flush() add the targeted transaction to the ail1
list so that function ail_drain() will find and free it properly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-06-30 13:04:45 +02:00
Bob Peterson 83d060ca8d gfs2: fix use-after-free on transaction ail lists
Before this patch, transactions could be merged into the system
transaction by function gfs2_merge_trans(), but the transaction ail
lists were never merged. Because the ail flushing mechanism can run
separately, bd elements can be attached to the transaction's buffer
list during the transaction (trans_add_meta, etc) but quickly moved
to its ail lists. Later, in function gfs2_trans_end, the transaction
can be freed (by gfs2_trans_end) while it still has bd elements
queued to its ail lists, which can cause it to either lose track of
the bd elements altogether (memory leak) or worse, reference the bd
elements after the parent transaction has been freed.

Although I've not seen any serious consequences, the problem becomes
apparent with the previous patch's addition of:

	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));

to function gfs2_trans_free().

This patch adds logic into gfs2_merge_trans() to move the merged
transaction's ail lists to the sdp transaction. This prevents the
use-after-free. To do this properly, we need to hold the ail lock,
so we pass sdp into the function instead of the transaction itself.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 21:24:25 +02:00
Bob Peterson b839dadae8 gfs2: new slab for transactions
This patch adds a new slab for gfs2 transactions. That allows us to
reduce kernel memory fragmentation, have better organization of data
for analysis of vmcore dumps. A new centralized function is added to
free the slab objects, and it exposes use-after-free by giving
warnings if a transaction is freed while it still has bd elements
attached to its buffers or ail lists. We make sure to initialize
those transaction ail lists so we can check their integrity when freeing.

At a later time, we should add a slab initialization function to
make it more efficient, but for this initial patch I wanted to
minimize the impact.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 21:24:25 +02:00
Bob Peterson cbcc89b630 gfs2: initialize transaction tr_ailX_lists earlier
Since transactions may be freed shortly after they're created, before
a log_flush occurs, we need to initialize their ail1 and ail2 lists
earlier. Before this patch, the ail1 list was initialized in gfs2_log_flush().
This moves the initialization to the point when the transaction is first
created.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 21:24:25 +02:00
Bob Peterson d5dc3d9677 gfs2: instrumentation wrt log_flush stuck
This adds checks for gfs2_log_flush being stuck, similarly to the check
in gfs2_ail1_flush. To faciliate this and make the strings easy to grep
we move the ail1 emptying to its own function, empty_ail1_list.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 19:35:54 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher f4e2f5e1a5 gfs2: Grab glock reference sooner in gfs2_add_revoke
This patch rearranges gfs2_add_revoke so that the extra glock
reference is added earlier on in the function to avoid races in which
the glock is freed before the new reference is taken.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 18:49:04 +02:00
Bob Peterson d22f69a08d gfs2: Fix use-after-free in gfs2_logd after withdraw
When the gfs2_logd daemon withdrew, the withdraw sequence called
into make_fs_ro() to make the file system read-only. That caused the
journal descriptors to be freed. However, those journal descriptors
were used by gfs2_logd's call to gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(). This caused
a use-after free and NULL pointer dereference.

This patch changes function gfs2_logd() so that it stops all logd
work until the thread is told to stop. Once a withdraw is done,
it only does an interruptible sleep.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 15:15:12 +02:00
Bob Peterson 75b46c437f gfs2: Fix oversight in gfs2_ail1_flush
Ordinarily, function gfs2_ail1_start_one issues a write request
for one item on the ail1 list, then returns -EBUSY. This makes the
caller, gfs2_ail1_flush, loop around and start another. However,
it was not clearing the -EBUSY return code each time through the loop.
So on rare occasions, like when the wbc runs out of nr_to_write, it
remained set to -EBUSY, which triggered an error and withdraw.

This patch sets the return code to 0 each time through the restart
loop so this won't happen anymore.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2020-03-30 07:55:35 -05:00
Bob Peterson 9592ea80ad gfs2: instrumentation wrt ail1 stuck
Before this patch, if the ail1 flush got stuck for some reason, there
were no clues as to why. This patch introduces a check for getting
stuck for more than a minute, and if it happens, it dumps the items
still remaining on the ail1 list.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2020-03-27 14:08:05 -05:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 969183bc68 gfs2: Switch to list_{first,last}_entry
Replace open-coded versions of list_first_entry and list_last_entry with those
functions.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2020-03-27 14:08:04 -05:00
Bob Peterson 490031281d gfs2: Additional information when gfs2_ail1_flush withdraws
Before this patch, if gfs2_ail1_flush gets an error from function
gfs2_ail1_start_one (which comes indirectly from generic_writepages)
the file system is withdrawn, but without any explanation why.

This patch adds an error message if gfs2_ail1_flush gets an error
from gfs2_ail1_start_one.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 10:15:03 -06:00
Bob Peterson ca399c96e9 gfs2: flesh out delayed withdraw for gfs2_log_flush
Function gfs2_log_flush() had a few places where it tried to withdraw
from the file system when errors were encountered. The problem is,
it should delay those withdraws until the log flush lock is no longer
held.

This patch creates a new function just for delayed withdraws for
situations like this. If errors=panic was specified on mount, we
still want to do it the old fashioned way because the panic it does
not help to delay in that situation.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-27 07:53:18 -06:00
Bob Peterson 2ca0c2fbf3 gfs2: drain the ail2 list after io errors
Before this patch, gfs2_logd continually tried to flush its journal
log, after the file system is withdrawn. We don't want to write anything
to the journal, lest we add corruption. Best course of action is to
drain the ail1 into the ail2 list (via gfs2_ail1_empty) then drain the
ail2 list with a new function, ail2_drain.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-27 07:53:18 -06:00
Bob Peterson b1676cbb11 gfs2: Withdraw in gfs2_ail1_flush if write_cache_pages fails
Before this patch, function gfs2_ail1_start_one would return any
errors it received from write_cache_pages (except -EBUSY) but it did
not withdraw. Since function gfs2_ail1_flush just checks for the bad
return code and loops, the loop might potentially never end.
This patch adds some logic to allow it to exit the loop and withdraw
properly when errors are received from write_cache_pages.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-27 07:53:18 -06:00
Bob Peterson 9ff7828935 gfs2: Do log_flush in gfs2_ail_empty_gl even if ail list is empty
Before this patch, if gfs2_ail_empty_gl saw there was nothing on
the ail list, it would return and not flush the log. The problem
is that there could still be a revoke for the rgrp sitting on the
sd_log_le_revoke list that's been recently taken off the ail list.
But that revoke still needs to be written, and the rgrp_go_inval
still needs to call log_flush_wait to ensure the revokes are all
properly written to the journal before we relinquish control of
the glock to another node. If we give the glock to another node
before we have this knowledge, the node might crash and its journal
replayed, in which case the missing revoke would allow the journal
replay to replay the rgrp over top of the rgrp we already gave to
another node, thus overwriting its changes and corrupting the
file system.

This patch makes gfs2_ail_empty_gl still call gfs2_log_flush rather
than returning.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-27 07:53:18 -06:00
Bob Peterson 5e4c7632aa gfs2: Issue revokes more intelligently
Before this patch, function gfs2_write_revokes would call
gfs2_ail1_empty, then traverse the sd_ail1_list looking for
transactions that had bds which were no longer queued to a glock.
And if it found some, it would try to issue revokes for them, up to
a predetermined maximum. There were two problems with how it did
this. First was the fact that gfs2_ail1_empty moves transactions
which have nothing remaining on the ail1 list from the sd_ail1_list
to the sd_ail2_list, thus making its traversal of sd_ail1_list
miss them completely, and therefore, never issue revokes for them.
Second was the fact that there were three traversals (or partial
traversals) of the sd_ail1_list, each of which took and then
released the sd_ail_lock lock: First inside gfs2_ail1_empty,
second to determine if there are any revokes to be issued, and
third to actually issue them. All this taking and releasing of the
sd_ail_lock meant other processes could modify the lists and the
conditions in which we're working.

This patch simplies the whole process by adding a new parameter
to function gfs2_ail1_empty, max_revokes. For normal calls, this
is passed in as 0, meaning we don't want to issue any revokes.
For function gfs2_write_revokes, we pass in the maximum number
of revokes we can, thus allowing gfs2_ail1_empty to add the
revokes where needed. This simplies the code, allows for a single
holding of the sd_ail_lock, and allows gfs2_ail1_empty to add
revokes for all the necessary bd items without missing any.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-27 07:53:18 -06:00
Bob Peterson 036330c914 gfs2: log error reform
Before this patch, gfs2 kept track of journal io errors in two
places sd_log_error and the SDF_AIL1_IO_ERROR flag in sd_flags.
This patch consolidates the two into sd_log_error so that it
reflects the first error encountered writing to the journal.
In future patches, we will take advantage of this by checking
this value rather than having to check both when reacting to
io errors.

In addition, this fixes a tight loop in unmount: If buffers
get on the ail1 list and an io error occurs elsewhere, the
ail1 list would never be cleared because they were always busy.
So unmount would hang, waiting for the ail1 list to empty.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-10 07:39:49 -06:00
Bob Peterson 30fe70a85a gfs2: clear ail1 list when gfs2 withdraws
This patch fixes a bug in which function gfs2_log_flush can get into
an infinite loop when a gfs2 file system is withdrawn. The problem
is the infinite loop "for (;;)" in gfs2_log_flush which would never
finish because the io error and subsequent withdraw prevented the
items from being taken off the ail list.

This patch tries to clean up the mess by allowing withdraw situations
to move not-in-flight buffer_heads to the ail2 list, where they will
be dealt with later.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-10 07:39:48 -06:00
Bob Peterson 69511080bd gfs2: Introduce concept of a pending withdraw
File system withdraws can be delayed when inconsistencies are
discovered when we cannot withdraw immediately, for example, when
critical spin_locks are held. But delaying the withdraw can cause
gfs2 to ignore the error and keep running for a short period of time.
For example, an rgrp glock may be dequeued and demoted while there
are still buffers that haven't been properly revoked, due to io
errors writing to the journal.

This patch introduces a new concept of a pending withdraw, which
means an inconsistency has been discovered and we need to withdraw
at the earliest possible opportunity. In these cases, we aren't
quite withdrawn yet, but we still need to not dequeue glocks and
other critical things. If we dequeue the glocks and the withdraw
results in our journal being replayed, the replay could overwrite
data that's been modified by a different node that acquired the
glock in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-02-10 07:39:47 -06:00
Andreas Gruenbacher badb55ec20 gfs2: Split gfs2_lm_withdraw into two functions
Split gfs2_lm_withdraw into a function that prints an error message and a
function that withdraws the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2020-02-10 07:39:44 -06:00
Bob Peterson a31b4ec539 Revert "gfs2: eliminate tr_num_revoke_rm"
This reverts commit e955537e32.

Before patch e955537e32, tr_num_revoke tracked the number of revokes
added to the transaction, and tr_num_revoke_rm tracked how many
revokes were removed. But since revokes are queued off the sdp
(superblock) pointer, some transactions could remove more revokes
than they added. (e.g. revokes added by a different process).
Commit e955537e32 eliminated transaction variable tr_num_revoke_rm,
but in order to do so, it changed the accounting to always use
tr_num_revoke for its math. Since you can remove more revokes than
you add, tr_num_revoke could now become a negative value.
This negative value broke the assert in function gfs2_trans_end:

	if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (nbuf <=3D tr->tr_blocks) &&
			       (tr->tr_num_revoke <=3D tr->tr_revokes)))

One way to fix this is to simply remove the tr_num_revoke clause
from the assert and allow the value to become negative. Andreas
didn't like that idea, so instead, we decided to revert e955537e32.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-01-28 15:04:53 +01:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 5d43975859 gfs2: Fix incorrect variable name
Rename sd_log_commited_revoke to sd_log_committed_revoke.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 08:46:53 +01:00
Bob Peterson 2e9eeaa117 gfs2: eliminate ssize parameter from gfs2_struct2blk
Every caller of function gfs2_struct2blk specified sizeof(u64).

This patch eliminates the unnecessary parameter and replaces the
size calculation with a new superblock variable that is computed
to be the maximum number of block pointers we can fit inside a
log descriptor, as is done for pointers per dinode and indirect
block.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-01-07 18:46:06 +01:00
Bob Peterson ade4808893 gfs2: Don't write log headers after file system withdraw
Before this patch, when a node withdrew a gfs2 file system, it
wrote a (clean) unmount log header. That's wrong. You don't want
to write anything to the journal once you're withdrawn because
that's acknowledging that the transaction is complete and the
journal is in good shape, neither of which may be a valid
assumption when the file system is withdrawn. This is especially
true if the withdraw was caused due to io errors writing to the
journal in the first place. The best course of action is to leave
the journal "as is" until it may be safely replayed during
journal recovery, regardless of whether it's done by this node or
another.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-11-21 11:37:41 +01:00
Bob Peterson f155f5e010 gfs2: fix infinite loop in gfs2_ail1_flush on io error
Before this patch, an IO error encountered in function gfs2_ail1_flush
would cause a deadlock: because of the io error (and its resulting
withdrawn state), buffers stopped being written to the journal.
Buffers would remain on the ail1 list, so gfs2_ail1_start_one would
return 1 to indicate dirty buffers were still on the ail1 list.
However, when function gfs2_ail1_flush got a non-zero return code,
it would goto restart to retry the writes, which meant it would never
finish, and thus the infinite loop.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-11-14 19:46:43 +01:00
Bob Peterson fe5e7ba11f gfs2: fix glock reference problem in gfs2_trans_remove_revoke
Commit 9287c6452d fixed a situation in which gfs2 could use a glock
after it had been freed. To do that, it temporarily added a new glock
reference by calling gfs2_glock_hold in function gfs2_add_revoke.
However, if the bd element was removed by gfs2_trans_remove_revoke, it
failed to drop the additional reference.

This patch adds logic to gfs2_trans_remove_revoke to properly drop the
additional glock reference.

Fixes: 9287c6452d ("gfs2: Fix occasional glock use-after-free")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-11-14 16:51:00 +01:00
Bob Peterson feed98a8e5 gfs2: make gfs2_log_shutdown static
Function gfs2_log_shutdown is only called from within log.c. This
patch removes the extern declaration and makes it static.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-11-14 16:50:56 +01:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 19ebc050e4 gfs2: Remove active journal side effect from gfs2_write_log_header
Function gfs2_write_log_header can be used to write a log header into any of
the journals of a filesystem.  When used on the node's own journal,
gfs2_write_log_header advances the current position in the log
(sdp->sd_log_flush_head) as a side effect, through function gfs2_log_bmap.

This is confusing, and it also means that we can't use gfs2_log_bmap for other
journals even if they have an extent map.  So clean this mess up by not
advancing sdp->sd_log_flush_head in gfs2_write_log_header or gfs2_log_bmap
anymore and making that a responsibility of the callers instead.

This is related to commit 7c70b89695 ("gfs2: clean_journal improperly set
sd_log_flush_head").

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-11-12 15:17:53 +01:00
Bob Peterson e955537e32 gfs2: eliminate tr_num_revoke_rm
For its journal processing, gfs2 kept track of the number of buffers
added and removed on a per-transaction basis. These values are used
to calculate space needed in the journal. But while these calculations
make sense for the number of buffers, they make no sense for revokes.
Revokes are managed in their own list, linked from the superblock.
So it's entirely unnecessary to keep separate per-transaction counts
for revokes added and removed. A single count will do the same job.
Therefore, this patch combines the transaction revokes into a single
count.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-06-27 21:03:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 9331b6740f SPDX update for 5.2-rc4
Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4
 
 These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
 added, based on the text in the files.  We are slowly chipping away at
 the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text.  All of
 these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
 people.
 
 We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
 	$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
 	Files checked:            64533
 	Files with SPDX:          40392
 	Files with errors:            0
 
 I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
 start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ykBvQCg2SG+HmDH+tlwKLT/q7jZcLMPQigAoMpt9Uuy
 sxVEiFZo8ZU9v1IoRb1I
 =qU++
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4

  These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
  added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at
  the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of
  these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
  people.

  We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
	$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
	Files checked:            64533
	Files with SPDX:          40392
	Files with errors:            0

  I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
  start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (159 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 449
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 448
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 445
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 444
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 443
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 442
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 440
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 438
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 437
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 436
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 435
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 434
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 433
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 432
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 431
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 430
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 429
  ...
2019-06-08 12:52:42 -07:00
Bob Peterson 638803d456 Revert "gfs2: Replace gl_revokes with a GLF flag"
Commit 73118ca8ba introduced a glock reference counting bug in
gfs2_trans_remove_revoke.  Given that, replacing gl_revokes with a GLF flag is
no longer useful, so revert that commit.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-06-06 16:29:26 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 7336d0e654 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 398
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use
  modify copy or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  of the gnu general public license version 2

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 44 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531081038.653000175@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:12 +02:00
Abhi Das f4686c26ec gfs2: read journal in large chunks
Use bios to read in the journal into the address space of the journal inode
(jd_inode), sequentially and in large chunks.  This is faster for locating the
journal head that the previous binary search approach.  When performing
recovery, we keep the journal in the address space until recovery is done,
which further speeds up things.

Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 23:39:15 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher a5b1d3fc50 gfs2: Rename sd_log_le_{revoke,ordered}
Rename sd_log_le_revoke to sd_log_revokes and sd_log_le_ordered to
sd_log_ordered: not sure what le stands for here, but it doesn't add
clarity, and if it stands for list entry, it's actually confusing as
those are both list heads but not list entries.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 23:39:14 +02:00
Bob Peterson 73118ca8ba gfs2: Replace gl_revokes with a GLF flag
The gl_revokes value determines how many outstanding revokes a glock has
on the superblock revokes list; this is used to avoid unnecessary log
flushes.  However, gl_revokes is only ever tested for being zero, and it's
only decremented in revoke_lo_after_commit, which removes all revokes
from the list, so we know that the gl_revoke values of all the glocks on
the list will reach zero.  Therefore, we can replace gl_revokes with a
bit flag. This saves an atomic counter in struct gfs2_glock.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 23:39:14 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 9287c6452d gfs2: Fix occasional glock use-after-free
This patch has to do with the life cycle of glocks and buffers.  When
gfs2 metadata or journaled data is queued to be written, a gfs2_bufdata
object is assigned to track the buffer, and that is queued to various
lists, including the glock's gl_ail_list to indicate it's on the active
items list.  Once the page associated with the buffer has been written,
it is removed from the ail list, but its life isn't over until a revoke
has been successfully written.

So after the block is written, its bufdata object is moved from the
glock's gl_ail_list to a file-system-wide list of pending revokes,
sd_log_le_revoke.  At that point the glock still needs to track how many
revokes it contributed to that list (in gl_revokes) so that things like
glock go_sync can ensure all the metadata has been not only written, but
also revoked before the glock is granted to a different node.  This is
to guarantee journal replay doesn't replay the block once the glock has
been granted to another node.

Ross Lagerwall recently discovered a race in which an inode could be
evicted, and its glock freed after its ail list had been synced, but
while it still had unwritten revokes on the sd_log_le_revoke list.  The
evict decremented the glock reference count to zero, which allowed the
glock to be freed.  After the revoke was written, function
revoke_lo_after_commit tried to adjust the glock's gl_revokes counter
and clear its GLF_LFLUSH flag, at which time it referenced the freed
glock.

This patch fixes the problem by incrementing the glock reference count
in gfs2_add_revoke when the glock's first bufdata object is moved from
the glock to the global revokes list. Later, when the glock's last such
bufdata object is freed, the reference count is decremented. This
guarantees that whichever process finishes last (the revoke writing or
the evict) will properly free the glock, and neither will reference the
glock after it has been freed.

Reported-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 23:39:14 +02:00
Bob Peterson 7c70b89695 gfs2: clean_journal improperly set sd_log_flush_head
This patch fixes regressions in 588bff95c9.
Due to that patch, function clean_journal was setting the value of
sd_log_flush_head, but that's only valid if it is replaying the node's
own journal. If it's replaying another node's journal, that's completely
wrong and will lead to multiple problems. This patch tries to clean up
the mess by passing the value of the logical journal block number into
gfs2_write_log_header so the function can treat non-owned journals
generically. For the local journal, the journal extent map is used for
best performance. For other nodes from other journals, new function
gfs2_lblk_to_dblk is called to figure it out using gfs2_iomap_get.

This patch also tries to establish more consistency when passing journal
block parameters by changing several unsigned int types to a consistent
u32.

Fixes: 588bff95c9 ("GFS2: Reduce code redundancy writing log headers")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-05-07 23:39:04 +02:00
Bob Peterson 23e93c9b2c Revert "gfs2: read journal in large chunks to locate the head"
This reverts commit 2a5f14f279.

This patch causes xfstests generic/311 to fail. Reverting this for
now until we have a proper fix.

Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-02-14 09:52:51 -08:00
Bob Peterson cbbe76c8bb gfs2: Remove vestigial bd_ops
Field bd_ops was set but never used, so I removed it, and all
code supporting it.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2018-12-11 21:43:58 +01:00
Abhi Das 2a5f14f279 gfs2: read journal in large chunks to locate the head
Use bio(s) to read in the journal sequentially in large chunks and
locate the head of the journal.

This version addresses the issues Christoph pointed out w.r.t error handling
and using deprecated API.

Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2018-12-11 17:50:36 +01:00
Abhi Das 5b84609532 gfs2: changes to gfs2_log_XXX_bio
Change gfs2_log_XXX_bio family of functions so they can be used
with different bios, not just sdp->sd_log_bio.

This patch also contains some clean up suggested by Andreas.

Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-12-11 17:50:36 +01:00
Bob Peterson c9e58fb2aa gfs2: write revokes should traverse sd_ail1_list in reverse
All the other functions that deal with the sd_ail_list run the list
from the tail back to the head, iow, in reverse. We should do the
same while writing revokes, otherwise we might miss removing entries
properly from the list when we hit the limit of how many revokes we
can write at one time (based on block size, which determines how
many block pointers will fit in the revoke block).

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-10-15 12:17:30 -05:00
Bob Peterson b524abcc01 gfs2: slow the deluge of io error messages
When an io error is hit, it calls gfs2_io_error_bh_i for every
journal buffer it can't write. Since we changed gfs2_io_error_bh_i
recently to withdraw later in the cycle, it sends a flood of
errors to the console. This patch checks for the file system already
being withdrawn, and if so, doesn't send more messages. It doesn't
stop the flood of messages, but it slows it down and keeps it more
reasonable.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-10-05 10:51:11 -05:00
Arnd Bergmann ee9c7f9ae3 gfs2: call ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() directly
current_kernel_time64() is now just a deprecated wrapper around
ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64(), so let's just call that directly.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-06-21 07:40:23 -05:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 9e1a9ecd13 gfs2: Don't withdraw under a spin lock
In two places, the gfs2_io_error_bh macro is called while holding the
sd_ail_lock spin lock.  This isn't allowed because gfs2_io_error_bh
withdraws the filesystem, which can sleep because it issues a uevent.
To fix that, add a gfs2_io_error_bh_wd macro that does withdraw the
filesystem and change gfs2_io_error_bh to not withdraw the filesystem.
In those places where the new gfs2_io_error_bh is used, withdraw the
filesystem after releasing sd_ail_lock.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
2018-06-21 07:39:44 -05:00
Bob Peterson 9bc980cdb9 GFS2: Make function gfs2_remove_from_ail static
Function gfs2_remove_from_ail is only ever used from log.c, so there
is no reason to declare it extern. This patch removes the extern and
declares it static.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-03-08 09:26:20 -07:00
Bob Peterson 805c090750 GFS2: Log the reason for log flushes in every log header
This patch just adds the capability for GFS2 to track which function
called gfs2_log_flush. This should make it easier to diagnose
problems based on the sequence of events found in the journals.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2018-01-23 07:39:20 -07:00
Bob Peterson c1696fb85d GFS2: Introduce new gfs2_log_header_v2
This patch adds a new structure called gfs2_log_header_v2 which is used
to store expanded fields into previously unused areas of the log headers
(i.e., this change is backwards compatible).  Some of these are used for
debug purposes so we can backtrack when problems occur.  Others are
reserved for future expansion.

This patch is based on a prototype from Steve Whitehouse.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2018-01-23 07:38:53 -07:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 0ff5916ad4 gfs2: Get rid of gfs2_log_header_in
Get rid of gfs2_log_header_in by integrating it into get_log_header.
Clean up the crc32 computations and use the same functions for encoding
and decoding to make things less confusing.  Eliminate lh_hash from
gfs2_log_header_host which is completely useless.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-01-22 07:06:15 -07:00
Abhi Das 1f23bc7869 gfs2: Trim the ordered write list in gfs2_ordered_write()
We iterate through the entire ordered writes list in
gfs2_ordered_write() to write out inodes. It's a good
place to try and shrink the list by throwing out inodes
that don't have any pages.

Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 07:55:31 -06:00