If we fail in submit_compressed_extents() before calling btrfs_submit_compressed_write(),
we start and end the writeback for the pages (clear their dirty flag, unlock them, etc)
but we don't tag the pages, nor the inode's mapping, with an error. This makes it
impossible for a caller of filemap_fdatawait_range() (fsync, or transaction commit
for e.g.) know that there was an error.
Note that the return value of submit_compressed_extents() is useless, as that function
is executed by a workqueue task and not directly by the fill_delalloc callback. This
means the writepage/s callbacks of the inode's address space operations don't get that
return value.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Commit fccb84c94 moved added some helpers to cleanup our sanity tests,
but it looks like both Dave and I always compile with the tests enabled.
This fixes things to work when they are turned off too.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
While we have a transaction ongoing, the VM might decide at any time
to call btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->writepages(), which will start
writeback of dirty pages belonging to btree nodes/leafs. This call
might return an error or the writeback might finish with an error
before we attempt to commit the running transaction. If this happens,
we might have no way of knowing that such error happened when we are
committing the transaction - because the pages might no longer be
marked dirty nor tagged for writeback (if a subsequent modification
to the extent buffer didn't happen before the transaction commit) which
makes filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range unable to find such pages (even
if they're marked with SetPageError).
So if this happens we must abort the transaction, otherwise we commit
a super block with btree roots that point to btree nodes/leafs whose
content on disk is invalid - either garbage or the content of some
node/leaf from a past generation that got cowed or deleted and is no
longer valid (for this later case we end up getting error messages like
"parent transid verify failed on 10826481664 wanted 25748 found 29562"
when reading btree nodes/leafs from disk).
Note that setting and checking AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC in the btree inode's
i_mapping would not be enough because we need to distinguish between
log tree extents (not fatal) vs non-log tree extents (fatal) and
because the next call to filemap_fdatawait_range() will catch and clear
such errors in the mapping - and that call might be from a log sync and
not from a transaction commit, which means we would not know about the
error at transaction commit time. Also, checking for the eb flag
EXTENT_BUFFER_IOERR at transaction commit time isn't done and would
not be completely reliable, as the eb might be removed from memory and
read back when trying to get it, which clears that flag right before
reading the eb's pages from disk, making us not know about the previous
write error.
Using the new 3 flags for the btree inode also makes us achieve the
goal of AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writepages() returns success, started
writeback for all dirty pages and before filemap_fdatawait_range() is
called, the writeback for all dirty pages had already finished with
errors - because we were not using AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC,
filemap_fdatawait_range() would return success, as it could not know
that writeback errors happened (the pages were no longer tagged for
writeback).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
After the data is written successfully, we should cleanup the read failure record
in that range because
- If we set data COW for the file, the range that the failure record pointed to is
mapped to a new place, so it is invalid.
- If we set no data COW for the file, and if there is no error during writting,
the corrupted data is corrected, so the failure record can be removed. And if
some errors happen on the mirrors, we also needn't worry about it because the
failure record will be recreated if we read the same place again.
Sometimes, we may fail to correct the data, so the failure records will be left
in the tree, we need free them when we free the inode or the memory leak happens.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This patch implement data repair function when direct read fails.
The detail of the implementation is:
- When we find the data is not right, we try to read the data from the other
mirror.
- When the io on the mirror ends, we will insert the endio work into the
dedicated btrfs workqueue, not common read endio workqueue, because the
original endio work is still blocked in the btrfs endio workqueue, if we
insert the endio work of the io on the mirror into that workqueue, deadlock
would happen.
- After we get right data, we write it back to the corrupted mirror.
- And if the data on the new mirror is still corrupted, we will try next
mirror until we read right data or all the mirrors are traversed.
- After the above work, we set the uptodate flag according to the result.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We could not use clean_io_failure in the direct IO path because it got the
filesystem information from the page structure, but the page in the direct
IO bio didn't have the filesystem information in its structure. So we need
modify it and pass all the information it need by parameters.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The original code of repair_io_failure was just used for buffered read,
because it got some filesystem data from page structure, it is safe for
the page in the page cache. But when we do a direct read, the pages in bio
are not in the page cache, that is there is no filesystem data in the page
structure. In order to implement direct read data repair, we need modify
repair_io_failure and pass all filesystem data it need by function
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The data repair function of direct read will be implemented later, and some code
in bio_readpage_error will be reused, so split bio_readpage_error into
several functions which will be used in direct read repair later.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The map_start and map_len fields aren't used anywhere, so just remove
them. On a x86_64 system, this reduced sizeof(struct extent_buffer)
from 296 bytes to 280 bytes, and therefore 14 extent_buffer structs can
now fit into a page instead of 13.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The tree field of struct extent_state was only used to figure out if
an extent state was connected to an inode's io tree or not. For this
we can just use the rb_node field itself.
On a x86_64 system with this change the sizeof(struct extent_state) is
reduced from 96 bytes down to 88 bytes, meaning that with a page size
of 4096 bytes we can now store 46 extent states per page instead of 42.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The lock_wq wait queue is not used anywhere, therefore just remove it.
On a x86_64 system, this reduced sizeof(struct extent_buffer) from 320
bytes down to 296 bytes, which means a 4Kb page can now be used for
13 extent buffers instead of 12.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This new function reads the content of an extent directly to user memory.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
This exercises the various parts of the new qgroup accounting code. We do some
basic stuff and do some things with the shared refs to make sure all that code
works. I had to add a bunch of infrastructure because I needed to be able to
insert items into a fake tree without having to do all the hard work myself,
hopefully this will be usefull in the future. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
So I have an awful exercise script that will run snapshot, balance and
send/receive in parallel. This sometimes would crash spectacularly and when it
came back up the fs would be completely hosed. Turns out this is because of a
bad interaction of balance and send/receive. Send will hold onto its entire
path for the whole send, but its blocks could get relocated out from underneath
it, and because it doesn't old tree locks theres nothing to keep this from
happening. So it will go to read in a slot with an old transid, and we could
have re-allocated this block for something else and it could have a completely
different transid. But because we think it is invalid we clear uptodate and
re-read in the block. If we do this before we actually write out the new block
we could write back stale data to the fs, and boom we're screwed.
Now we definitely need to fix this disconnect between send and balance, but we
really really need to not allow ourselves to accidently read in stale data over
new data. So make sure we check if the extent buffer is not under io before
clearing uptodate, this will kick back EIO to the caller instead of reading in
stale data and keep us from corrupting the fs. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
I need to create a fake tree to test qgroups and I don't want to have to setup a
fake btree_inode. The fact is we only use the radix tree for the fs_info, so
everybody else who allocates an extent_io_tree is just wasting the space anyway.
This patch moves the radix tree and its lock into btrfs_fs_info so there is less
stuff I have to fake to do qgroup sanity tests. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
For creating a dummy in-memory btree I need to be able to use the radix tree to
keep track of the buffers like normal extent buffers. With dummy buffers we
skip the radix tree step, and we still want to do that for the tree mod log
dummy buffers but for my test buffers we need to be able to remove them from the
radix tree like normal. This will give me a way to do that. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
alloc_extent_buffer() uses radix_tree_lookup() when radix_tree_insert()
fails with EEXIST. That part of the code is very similar to the code in
find_extent_buffer(). This patch replaces radix_tree_lookup() and
surrounding code in alloc_extent_buffer() with find_extent_buffer().
Note that radix_tree_lookup() does not need to be protected by
tree->buffer_lock. It is protected by eb->refs.
While at it, this patch
- changes the other usage of radix_tree_lookup() in alloc_extent_buffer()
with find_extent_buffer() to reduce redundancy.
- removes the unused argument 'len' to find_extent_buffer().
Signed-Off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
So both Liu and I made huge messes of find_lock_delalloc_range trying to fix
stuff, me first by fixing extent size, then him by fixing something I broke and
then me again telling him to fix it a different way. So this is obviously a
candidate for some testing. This patch adds a pseudo fs so we can allocate fake
inodes for tests that need an inode or pages. Then it addes a bunch of tests to
make sure find_lock_delalloc_range is acting the way it is supposed to. With
this patch and all of our previous patches to find_lock_delalloc_range I am sure
it is working as expected now. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We want this for btrfs_extent_same. Basically readpage and friends do their
own extent locking but for the purposes of dedupe, we want to have both
files locked down across a set of readpage operations (so that we can
compare data). Introduce this variant and a flag which can be set for
extent_read_full_page() to indicate that we are already locked.
Partial credit for this patch goes to Gabriel de Perthuis <g2p.code@gmail.com>
as I have included a fix from him to the original patch which avoids a
deadlock on compressed extents.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This patch removes the io_tree argument for extent_clear_unlock_delalloc since
we always use &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, and it separates out the extent tree
operations from the page operations. This way we just pass in the extent bits
we want to clear and then pass in the operations we want done to the pages.
This is because I'm going to fix what extent bits we clear in some cases and
rather than add a bunch of new flags we'll just use the actual extent bits we
want to clear. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Before applying this patch, we cached the csum value into the extent state
tree when reading some data from the disk, this operation increased the lock
contention of the state tree.
Now, we just store the csum value into the bio structure or other unshared
structure, so we can reduce the lock contention.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We always just try and reserve data space when we write, but if we are out of
space but have prealloc'ed extents we should still successfully write. This
patch will try and see if we can write to prealloc'ed space and if we can go
ahead and allow the write to continue. With this patch we now pass xfstests
generic/274. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Btrfs has been pointer tagging bi_private and using bi_bdev
to store the stripe index and mirror number of failed IOs.
As bios bubble back up through the call chain, we use these
to decide if and how to retry our IOs. They are also used
to count IO failures on a per device basis.
Recently a bio tracepoint was added lead to crashes because
we were abusing bi_bdev.
This commit adds a btrfs bioset, and creates explicit fields
for the mirror number and stripe index. The plan is to
extend this structure for all of the fields currently in
struct btrfs_bio, which will mean one less kmalloc in
our IO path.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.
removed functions:
btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()
btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.
ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Clean up the leak debugging in extent_io.c by moving
the debug code into functions. This also removes the
list_heads used for debugging from the extent_buffer
and extent_state structures when debug is not enabled.
Since we need a global debug config to do that last
part, implement CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG to accommodate.
Thanks to Dave Sterba for the Kconfig bit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We can just look up the extent_buffers for the range and free stuff that way.
This makes the cleanup a bit cleaner and we can make sure to evict the
extent_buffers pretty quickly by marking them as stale. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
It is very likely that there are several blocks in bio, it is very
inefficient if we get their csums one by one. This patch improves
this problem by getting the csums in batch.
According to the result of the following test, the execute time of
__btrfs_lookup_bio_sums() is down by ~28%(300us -> 217us).
# dd if=<mnt>/file of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Btrfs uses page_mkwrite to ensure stable pages during
crc calculations and mmap workloads. We call clear_page_dirty_for_io
before we do any crcs, and this forces any application with the file
mapped to wait for the crc to finish before it is allowed to change
the file.
With compression on, the clear_page_dirty_for_io step is happening after
we've compressed the pages. This means the applications might be
changing the pages while we are compressing them, and some of those
modifications might not hit the disk.
This commit adds the clear_page_dirty_for_io before compression starts
and makes sure to redirty the page if we have to fallback to
uncompressed IO as well.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@gnu.org>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The nodesize is capped at 64k and there are enough pages preallocated in
extent_buffer::inline_pages. The fallback to kmalloc never happened
because even on the smallest page size considered (4k) inline_pages
covered the needs.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We'll want to merge writes so they can fill a full RAID[56] stripe, but
not necessarily reads.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This is required for the device replace procedure in a later step.
Two calling functions also had to be changed to have the fs_info
pointer: repair_io_failure() and scrub_setup_recheck_block().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When building btrfs from kernel code, it will report:
fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:281: warning: 'extent_buffer_page' declared inline after being called
fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:281: warning: previous declaration of 'extent_buffer_page' was here
fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:280: warning: 'num_extent_pages' declared inline after being called
fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:280: warning: previous declaration of 'num_extent_pages' was here
because of the wrong declaration of inline functions.
Signed-off-by: Robin Dong <sanbai@taobao.com>
Everytime we write out dirty pages we search for an offset in the tree,
convert the bits in the state, and then when we wait we search for the
offset again and clear the bits. So for every dirty range in the io tree we
are doing 4 rb searches, which is suboptimal. With this patch we are only
doing 2 searches for every cycle (modulo weird things happening). Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
There are a coule scenarios where farming metadata csumming off to an async
thread doesn't help. The first is if our processor supports crc32c, in
which case the csumming will be fast and so the overhead of the async model
is not worth the cost. The other case is for our tree log. We will be
making that stuff dirty and writing it out and waiting for it immediately.
Even with software crc32c this gives me a ~15% increase in speed with O_SYNC
workloads. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We're going to use this flag EXTENT_DEFRAG to indicate which range
belongs to defragment so that we can implement snapshow-aware defrag:
We set the EXTENT_DEFRAG flag when dirtying the extents that need
defragmented, so later on writeback thread can differentiate between
normal writeback and writeback started by defragmentation.
Original-Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
We noticed that the ordered extent completion doesn't really rely on having
a page and that it could be done independantly of ending the writeback on a
page. This patch makes us not do the threaded endio stuff for normal
buffered writes and direct writes so we can end page writeback as soon as
possible (in irq context) and only start threads to do the ordered work when
it is actually done. Compression needs to be reworked some to take
advantage of this as well, but atm it has to do a find_get_page in its endio
handler so it must be done in its own thread. This makes direct writes
quite a bit faster. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
The tree modification log needs two ways to create dummy extent buffers,
once by allocating a fresh one (to rebuild an old root) and once by
cloning an existing one (to make private rewind modifications) to it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
A user reported a panic where we were trying to fix a bad mirror but the
mirror number we were giving was 0, which is invalid. This is because we
don't do the transid verification until after the read, so as far as the
read code is concerned the read was a success. So instead store the mirror
we read from so that if there is some failure post read we know which mirror
to try next and which mirror needs to be fixed if we find a good copy of the
block. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Since we need to read and write extent buffers in their entirety we can't use
the normal bio_readpage_error stuff since it only works on a per page basis. So
instead make it so that if we see an io error in endio we just mark the eb as
having an IO error and then in btree_read_extent_buffer_pages we will manually
try other mirrors and then overwrite the bad mirror if we find a good copy.
This works with larger than page size blocks. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch simplifies how we track our extent buffers. Previously we could exit
writepages with only having written half of an extent buffer, which meant we had
to track the state of the pages and the state of the extent buffers differently.
Now we only read in entire extent buffers and write out entire extent buffers,
this allows us to simply set bits in our bflags to indicate the state of the eb
and we no longer have to do things like track uptodate with our iotree. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Filipe Manana