Commit Graph

518 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lai Jiangshan 9bdbba13b8 KVM: MMU: rename 'reset_host_protection' to 'host_writable'
Rename it to fit its sense better

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:46 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong b330aa0c7d KVM: MMU: don't drop spte if overwrite it from W to RO
We just need flush tlb if overwrite a writable spte with a read-only one.

And we should move this operation to set_spte() for sync_page path

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:45 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong c4806acdce KVM: MMU: fix apf prefault if nested guest is enabled
If apf is generated in L2 guest and is completed in L1 guest, it will
prefault this apf in L1 guest's mmu context.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 060c2abe6c KVM: MMU: support apf for nonpaing guest
Let's support apf for nonpaing guest

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:13 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 5054c0de66 KVM: MMU: fix missing post sync audit
Add AUDIT_POST_SYNC audit for long mode shadow page

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:29:11 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong c9b263d2be KVM: fix tracing kvm_try_async_get_page
Tracing 'async' and *pfn is useless, since 'async' is always true,
and '*pfn' is always "fault_pfn'

We can trace 'gva' and 'gfn' instead, it can help us to see the
life-cycle of an async_pf

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:28:56 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 612819c3c6 KVM: propagate fault r/w information to gup(), allow read-only memory
As suggested by Andrea, pass r/w error code to gup(), upgrading read fault
to writable if host pte allows it.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:28:40 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 7905d9a5ad KVM: MMU: flush TLBs on writable -> read-only spte overwrite
This can happen in the following scenario:

vcpu0			vcpu1
read fault
gup(.write=0)
			gup(.write=1)
			reuse swap cache, no COW
			set writable spte
			use writable spte
set read-only spte

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:39 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 982c25658c KVM: MMU: remove kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes
Unused.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:38 +02:00
Jan Kiszka 7e1fbeac6f KVM: x86: Mark kvm_arch_setup_async_pf static
It has no user outside mmu.c and also no prototype.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:25 +02:00
Gleb Natapov 7c90705bf2 KVM: Inject asynchronous page fault into a PV guest if page is swapped out.
Send async page fault to a PV guest if it accesses swapped out memory.
Guest will choose another task to run upon receiving the fault.

Allow async page fault injection only when guest is in user mode since
otherwise guest may be in non-sleepable context and will not be able
to reschedule.

Vcpu will be halted if guest will fault on the same page again or if
vcpu executes kernel code.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:17 +02:00
Gleb Natapov 56028d0861 KVM: Retry fault before vmentry
When page is swapped in it is mapped into guest memory only after guest
tries to access it again and generate another fault. To save this fault
we can map it immediately since we know that guest is going to access
the page. Do it only when tdp is enabled for now. Shadow paging case is
more complicated. CR[034] and EFER registers should be switched before
doing mapping and then switched back.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:06 +02:00
Gleb Natapov af585b921e KVM: Halt vcpu if page it tries to access is swapped out
If a guest accesses swapped out memory do not swap it in from vcpu thread
context. Schedule work to do swapping and put vcpu into halted state
instead.

Interrupts will still be delivered to the guest and if interrupt will
cause reschedule guest will continue to run another task.

[avi: remove call to get_user_pages_noio(), nacked by Linus; this
      makes everything synchrnous again]

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:21:39 +02:00
Avi Kivity 649497d1a3 KVM: MMU: Fix incorrect direct gfn for unpaged mode shadow
We use the physical address instead of the base gfn for the four
PAE page directories we use in unpaged mode.  When the guest accesses
an address above 1GB that is backed by a large host page, a BUG_ON()
in kvm_mmu_set_gfn() triggers.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21962
Reported-and-tested-by: Nicolas Prochazka <prochazka.nicolas@gmail.com>
KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-12-29 12:35:29 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti eb45fda45f KVM: MMU: fix rmap_remove on non present sptes
drop_spte should not attempt to rmap_remove a non present shadow pte.

This fixes a BUG_ON seen on kvm-autotest.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Lucas Meneghel Rodrigues <lmr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-11-05 14:42:26 -02:00
Huang Ying 77db5cbd29 KVM: MCE: Send SRAR SIGBUS directly
Originally, SRAR SIGBUS is sent to QEMU-KVM via touching the poisoned
page. But commit 9605456919 prevents the
signal from being sent. So now the signal is sent via
force_sig_info_fault directly.

[marcelo: use send_sig_info instead]

Reported-by: Dean Nelson <dnelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:15 +02:00
Nicolas Kaiser 9611c18777 KVM: fix typo in copyright notice
Fix typo in copyright notice.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Kaiser <nikai@nikai.net>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Avi Kivity 7ebaf15eef KVM: MMU: Avoid sign extension in mmu_alloc_direct_roots() pae root address
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 6903074c36 KVM: MMU: audit: check whether have unsync sps after root sync
After root synced, all unsync sps are synced, this patch add a check to make
sure it's no unsync sps in VCPU's page table

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong c42fffe3a3 KVM: MMU: audit: unregister audit tracepoints before module unloaded
fix:

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa01e46ba>] ? kvm_mmu_pte_write+0x229/0x911 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa01c6ba9>] ? gfn_to_memslot+0x39/0xa0 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa01c6c26>] ? mark_page_dirty+0x16/0x2e [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa01c6d6f>] ? kvm_write_guest_page+0x67/0x7f [kvm]
 [<ffffffff81066fbd>] ? local_clock+0x2a/0x3b
 [<ffffffffa01d52ce>] emulator_write_phys+0x46/0x54 [kvm]
 ......
Code:  Bad RIP value.
RIP  [<ffffffffa0172056>] 0xffffffffa0172056
 RSP <ffff880134f69a70>
CR2: ffffffffa0172056

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:13 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 33f91edb92 KVM: MMU: set access bit for direct mapping
Set access bit while setup up direct page table if it's nonpaing or npt enabled,
it's good for CPU's speculate access

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:11 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 6292757fb0 KVM: MMU: update 'root_hpa' out of loop in PAE shadow path
The value of 'vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root' is not modified, so we can update
'root_hpa' out of the loop.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:09 +02:00
Hillf Danton cb16a7b387 KVM: MMU: fix counting of rmap entries in rmap_add()
It seems that rmap entries are under counted.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:59 +02:00
Avi Kivity b0bc3ee2b5 KVM: MMU: Fix regression with ept memory types merged into non-ept page tables
Commit "KVM: MMU: Make tdp_enabled a mmu-context parameter" made real-mode
set ->direct_map, and changed the code that merges in the memory type depend
on direct_map instead of tdp_enabled.  However, in this case what really
matters is tdp, not direct_map, since tdp changes the pte format regardless
of whether the mapping is direct or not.

As a result, real-mode shadow mappings got corrupted with ept memory types.
The result was a huge slowdown, likely due to the cache being disabled.

Change it back as the simplest fix for the regression (real fix is to move
all that to vmx code, and not use tdp_enabled as a synonym for ept).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:49 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 4b16184c1c KVM: SVM: Initialize Nested Nested MMU context on VMRUN
This patch adds code to initialize the Nested Nested Paging
MMU context when the L1 guest executes a VMRUN instruction
and has nested paging enabled in its VMCB.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 2d48a985c7 KVM: MMU: Track NX state in struct kvm_mmu
With Nested Paging emulation the NX state between the two
MMU contexts may differ. To make sure that always the right
fault error code is recorded this patch moves the NX state
into struct kvm_mmu so that the code can distinguish between
L1 and L2 NX state.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:44 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 81407ca553 KVM: MMU: Allow long mode shadows for legacy page tables
Currently the KVM softmmu implementation can not shadow a 32
bit legacy or PAE page table with a long mode page table.
This is a required feature for nested paging emulation
because the nested page table must alway be in host format.
So this patch implements the missing pieces to allow long
mode page tables for page table types.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:43 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 651dd37a9c KVM: MMU: Refactor mmu_alloc_roots function
This patch factors out the direct-mapping paths of the
mmu_alloc_roots function into a seperate function. This
makes it a lot easier to avoid all the unnecessary checks
done in the shadow path which may break when running direct.
In fact, this patch already fixes a problem when running PAE
guests on a PAE shadow page table.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel d41d1895eb KVM: MMU: Introduce kvm_pdptr_read_mmu
This function is implemented to load the pdptr pointers of
the currently running guest (l1 or l2 guest). Therefore it
takes care about the current paging mode and can read pdptrs
out of l2 guest physical memory.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 02f59dc9f1 KVM: MMU: Introduce init_kvm_nested_mmu()
This patch introduces the init_kvm_nested_mmu() function
which is used to re-initialize the nested mmu when the l2
guest changes its paging mode.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:39 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 6539e738f6 KVM: MMU: Implement nested gva_to_gpa functions
This patch adds the functions to do a nested l2_gva to
l1_gpa page table walk.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:36 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 14dfe855f9 KVM: X86: Introduce pointer to mmu context used for gva_to_gpa
This patch introduces the walk_mmu pointer which points to
the mmu-context currently used for gva_to_gpa translations.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 8df25a328a KVM: MMU: Track page fault data in struct vcpu
This patch introduces a struct with two new fields in
vcpu_arch for x86:

	* fault.address
	* fault.error_code

This will be used to correctly propagate page faults back
into the guest when we could have either an ordinary page
fault or a nested page fault. In the case of a nested page
fault the fault-address is different from the original
address that should be walked. So we need to keep track
about the real fault-address.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:33 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 3241f22da8 KVM: MMU: Let is_rsvd_bits_set take mmu context instead of vcpu
This patch changes is_rsvd_bits_set() function prototype to
take only a kvm_mmu context instead of a full vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 52fde8df7d KVM: MMU: Introduce kvm_init_shadow_mmu helper function
Some logic of the init_kvm_softmmu function is required to
build the Nested Nested Paging context. So factor the
required logic into a seperate function and export it.
Also make the whole init path suitable for more than one mmu
context.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel cb659db8a7 KVM: MMU: Introduce inject_page_fault function pointer
This patch introduces an inject_page_fault function pointer
into struct kvm_mmu which will be used to inject a page
fault. This will be used later when Nested Nested Paging is
implemented.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:31 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 5777ed340d KVM: MMU: Introduce get_cr3 function pointer
This function pointer in the MMU context is required to
implement Nested Nested Paging.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:31 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 1c97f0a04c KVM: X86: Introduce a tdp_set_cr3 function
This patch introduces a special set_tdp_cr3 function pointer
in kvm_x86_ops which is only used for tpd enabled mmu
contexts. This allows to remove some hacks from svm code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:30 +02:00
Joerg Roedel f43addd461 KVM: MMU: Make set_cr3 a function pointer in kvm_mmu
This is necessary to implement Nested Nested Paging. As a
side effect this allows some cleanups in the SVM nested
paging code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:29 +02:00
Joerg Roedel c5a78f2b64 KVM: MMU: Make tdp_enabled a mmu-context parameter
This patch changes the tdp_enabled flag from its global
meaning to the mmu-context and renames it to direct_map
there. This is necessary for Nested SVM with emulation of
Nested Paging where we need an extra MMU context to shadow
the Nested Nested Page Table.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:28 +02:00
Joerg Roedel f87f928882 KVM: MMU: Fix 32 bit legacy paging with NPT
This patch fixes 32 bit legacy paging with NPT enabled. The
mmu_check_root call on the top-level of the loop causes
root_gfn to take values (in the tdp_enabled path) which are
outside of guest memory. So the mmu_check_root call fails at
some point in the loop interation causing the guest to
tiple-fault.
This patch changes the mmu_check_root calls to the places
where they are really necessary. As a side-effect it
introduces a check for the root of a pae page table too.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:23 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 2f4f337248 KVM: MMU: move audit to a separate file
Move the audit code from arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c to arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:57 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 8b1fe17cc7 KVM: MMU: support disable/enable mmu audit dynamicly
Add a r/w module parameter named 'mmu_audit', it can control audit
enable/disable:

enable:
  echo 1 > /sys/module/kvm/parameters/mmu_audit

disable:
  echo 0 > /sys/module/kvm/parameters/mmu_audit

This patch not change the logic

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:56 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 8e0e8afa82 KVM: MMU: remove count_rmaps()
Nothing is checked in count_rmaps(), so remove it

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:49 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 365fb3fdf6 KVM: MMU: rewrite audit_mappings_page() function
There is a bugs in this function, we call gfn_to_pfn() and kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read() in
atomic context(kvm_mmu_audit() is called under the spinlock(mmu_lock)'s protection).

This patch fix it by:
- introduce gfn_to_pfn_atomic instead of gfn_to_pfn
- get the mapping gfn from kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn()

And it adds 'notrap' ptes check in unsync/direct sps

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:48 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong bc32ce2152 KVM: MMU: fix wrong not write protected sp report
The audit code reports some sp not write protected in current code, it's just the
bug in audit_write_protection(), since:

- the invalid sp not need write protected
- using uninitialize local variable('gfn')
- call kvm_mmu_audit() out of mmu_lock's protection

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:47 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 0beb8d6604 KVM: MMU: check rmap for every spte
The read-only spte also has reverse mapping, so fix the code to check them,
also modify the function name to fit its doing

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:46 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 9ad17b1001 KVM: MMU: fix compile warning in audit code
fix:

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘kvm_mmu_unprotect_page’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:1741: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘gfn_t’
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:1745: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘gfn_t’
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘mmu_unshadow’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:1761: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘gfn_t’
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘set_spte’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:2005: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘gfn_t’
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘mmu_set_spte’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:2033: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 7 has type ‘gfn_t’

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:46 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 957ed9effd KVM: MMU: prefetch ptes when intercepted guest #PF
Support prefetch ptes when intercept guest #PF, avoid to #PF by later
access

If we meet any failure in the prefetch path, we will exit it and
not try other ptes to avoid become heavy path

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:27 +02:00
Wei Yongjun 45bf21a8ce KVM: MMU: fix missing percpu counter destroy
commit ad05c88266b4cce1c820928ce8a0fb7690912ba1
(KVM: create aggregate kvm_total_used_mmu_pages value)
introduce percpu counter kvm_total_used_mmu_pages but never
destroy it, this may cause oops when rmmod & modprobe.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:21 +02:00
Xiaotian Feng 80b63faf02 KVM: MMU: fix regression from rework mmu_shrink() code
Latest kvm mmu_shrink code rework makes kernel changes kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages/
kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages at kvm_mmu_free_page/kvm_mmu_alloc_page, which is called
by kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page. So the kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages or
kvm_mmu_available_pages(vcpu->kvm) is unchanged after kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(),
This caused kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages/__kvm_mmu_free_some_pages loops forever.
Moving kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page would make the while loop performs as normal.

Reported-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:21 +02:00
Dave Hansen 45221ab668 KVM: create aggregate kvm_total_used_mmu_pages value
Of slab shrinkers, the VM code says:

 * Note that 'shrink' will be passed nr_to_scan == 0 when the VM is
 * querying the cache size, so a fastpath for that case is appropriate.

and it *means* it.  Look at how it calls the shrinkers:

    nr_before = (*shrinker->shrink)(0, gfp_mask);
    shrink_ret = (*shrinker->shrink)(this_scan, gfp_mask);

So, if you do anything stupid in your shrinker, the VM will doubly
punish you.

The mmu_shrink() function takes the global kvm_lock, then acquires
every VM's kvm->mmu_lock in sequence.  If we have 100 VMs, then
we're going to take 101 locks.  We do it twice, so each call takes
202 locks.  If we're under memory pressure, we can have each cpu
trying to do this.  It can get really hairy, and we've seen lock
spinning in mmu_shrink() be the dominant entry in profiles.

This is guaranteed to optimize at least half of those lock
aquisitions away.  It removes the need to take any of the locks
when simply trying to count objects.

A 'percpu_counter' can be a large object, but we only have one
of these for the entire system.  There are not any better
alternatives at the moment, especially ones that handle CPU
hotplug.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:19 +02:00
Dave Hansen 49d5ca2663 KVM: replace x86 kvm n_free_mmu_pages with n_used_mmu_pages
Doing this makes the code much more readable.  That's
borne out by the fact that this patch removes code.  "used"
also happens to be the number that we need to return back to
the slab code when our shrinker gets called.  Keeping this
value as opposed to free makes the next patch simpler.

So, 'struct kvm' is kzalloc()'d.  'struct kvm_arch' is a
structure member (and not a pointer) of 'struct kvm'.  That
means they start out zeroed.  I _think_ they get initialized
properly by kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages().  But, that only happens
via kvm ioctls.

Another benefit of storing 'used' intead of 'free' is
that the values are consistent from the moment the structure is
allocated: no negative "used" value.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:18 +02:00
Dave Hansen 39de71ec53 KVM: rename x86 kvm->arch.n_alloc_mmu_pages
arch.n_alloc_mmu_pages is a poor choice of name. This value truly
means, "the number of pages which _may_ be allocated".  But,
reading the name, "n_alloc_mmu_pages" implies "the number of allocated
mmu pages", which is dead wrong.

It's really the high watermark, so let's give it a name to match:
nr_max_mmu_pages.  This change will make the next few patches
much more obvious and easy to read.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:18 +02:00
Dave Hansen e0df7b9f6c KVM: abstract kvm x86 mmu->n_free_mmu_pages
"free" is a poor name for this value.  In this context, it means,
"the number of mmu pages which this kvm instance should be able to
allocate."  But "free" implies much more that the objects are there
and ready for use.  "available" is a much better description, especially
when you see how it is calculated.

In this patch, we abstract its use into a function.  We'll soon
replace the function's contents by calculating the value in a
different way.

All of the reads of n_free_mmu_pages are taken care of in this
patch.  The modification sites will be handled in a patch
later in the series.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:51:17 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 4132779b17 KVM: MMU: mark page dirty only when page is really written
Mark page dirty only when this page is really written, it's more exacter,
and also can fix dirty page marking in speculation path

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:32 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 8672b7217a KVM: MMU: move bits lost judgement into a separate function
Introduce spte_has_volatile_bits() function to judge whether spte
bits will miss, it's more readable and can help us to cleanup code
later

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:31 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 251464c464 KVM: MMU: using kvm_set_pfn_accessed() instead of mark_page_accessed()
It's a small cleanup that using using kvm_set_pfn_accessed() instead
of mark_page_accessed()

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:30 +02:00
Xiao Guangrong 19ada5c4b6 KVM: MMU: remove valueless output message
After commit 53383eaad08d, the '*spte' has updated before call
rmap_remove()(in most case it's 'shadow_trap_nonpresent_pte'), so
remove this information from error message

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:50:02 +02:00
H. Peter Anvin 7645e43204 x86, kvm: Remove cast obsoleted by set_64bit() prototype cleanup
KVM ended up having to put a pretty ugly wrapper around set_64bit()
in order to get the type right.  Now set_64bit() takes the expected
u64 type, and this wrapper can be cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C5C4E7A.8040603@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-06 13:07:19 -07:00
Xiao Guangrong 9a3aad7057 KVM: MMU: using __xchg_spte more smarter
Sometimes, atomically set spte is not needed, this patch call __xchg_spte()
more smartly

Note: if the old mapping's access bit is already set, we no need atomic operation
since the access bit is not lost

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:41:01 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong e4b502ead2 KVM: MMU: cleanup spte set and accssed/dirty tracking
Introduce set_spte_track_bits() to cleanup current code

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:41:00 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong be233d49ea KVM: MMU: don't atomicly set spte if it's not present
If the old mapping is not present, the spte.a is not lost, so no need
atomic operation to set it

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:59 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 9ed5520dd3 KVM: MMU: fix page dirty tracking lost while sync page
In sync-page path, if spte.writable is changed, it will lose page dirty
tracking, for example:

assume spte.writable = 0 in a unsync-page, when it's synced, it map spte
to writable(that is spte.writable = 1), later guest write spte.gfn, it means
spte.gfn is dirty, then guest changed this mapping to read-only, after it's
synced,  spte.writable = 0

So, when host release the spte, it detect spte.writable = 0 and not mark page
dirty

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:58 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong daa3db693c KVM: MMU: fix broken page accessed tracking with ept enabled
In current code, if ept is enabled(shadow_accessed_mask = 0), the page
accessed tracking is lost.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:57 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong fa1de2bfc0 KVM: MMU: add missing reserved bits check in speculative path
In the speculative path, we should check guest pte's reserved bits just as
the real processor does

Reported-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:56 +03:00
Andrea Arcangeli 6e3e243c3b KVM: MMU: fix mmu notifier invalidate handler for huge spte
The index wasn't calculated correctly (off by one) for huge spte so KVM guest
was unstable with transparent hugepages.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:54 +03:00
Avi Kivity a357bd229c KVM: MMU: Add validate_direct_spte() helper
Add a helper to verify that a direct shadow page is valid wrt the required
access permissions; drop the page if it is not valid.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:43 +03:00
Avi Kivity a3aa51cfaa KVM: MMU: Add drop_large_spte() helper
To clarify spte fetching code, move large spte handling into a helper.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:42 +03:00
Avi Kivity 121eee97a7 KVM: MMU: Use __set_spte to link shadow pages
To avoid split accesses to 64 bit sptes on i386, use __set_spte() to link
shadow pages together.

(not technically required since shadow pages are __GFP_KERNEL, so upper 32
bits are always clear)

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:41 +03:00
Avi Kivity 32ef26a359 KVM: MMU: Add link_shadow_page() helper
To simplify the process of fetching an spte, add a helper that links
a shadow page to an spte.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:40 +03:00
Gleb Natapov edba23e515 KVM: Return EFAULT from kvm ioctl when guest accesses bad area
Currently if guest access address that belongs to memory slot but is not
backed up by page or page is read only KVM treats it like MMIO access.
Remove that capability. It was never part of the interface and should
not be relied upon.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:33 +03:00
Avi Kivity b79b93f92c KVM: MMU: Don't drop accessed bit while updating an spte
__set_spte() will happily replace an spte with the accessed bit set with
one that has the accessed bit clear.  Add a helper update_spte() which checks
for this condition and updates the page flag if needed.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:21 +03:00
Avi Kivity a9221dd5ec KVM: MMU: Atomically check for accessed bit when dropping an spte
Currently, in the window between the check for the accessed bit, and actually
dropping the spte, a vcpu can access the page through the spte and set the bit,
which will be ignored by the mmu.

Fix by using an exchange operation to atmoically fetch the spte and drop it.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:20 +03:00
Avi Kivity ce061867aa KVM: MMU: Move accessed/dirty bit checks from rmap_remove() to drop_spte()
Since we need to make the check atomic, move it to the place that will
set the new spte.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:18 +03:00
Avi Kivity be38d276b0 KVM: MMU: Introduce drop_spte()
When we call rmap_remove(), we (almost) always immediately follow it by
an __set_spte() to a nonpresent pte.  Since we need to perform the two
operations atomically, to avoid losing the dirty and accessed bits, introduce
a helper drop_spte() and convert all call sites.

The operation is still nonatomic at this point.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:17 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong dd180b3e90 KVM: VMX: fix tlb flush with invalid root
Commit 341d9b535b6c simplify reload logic while entry guest mode, it
can avoid unnecessary sync-root if KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD and
KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC both set.

But, it cause a issue that when we handle 'KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH', the
root is invalid, it is triggered during my test:

Kernel BUG at ffffffffa00212b8 [verbose debug info unavailable]
......

Fixed by directly return if the root is not ready.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:16 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 828554136b KVM: Remove unnecessary divide operations
This patch converts unnecessary divide and modulo operations
in the KVM large page related code into logical operations.
This allows to convert gfn_t to u64 while not breaking 32
bit builds.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:30 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 36a2e6774b KVM: MMU: fix writable sync sp mapping
While we sync many unsync sp at one time(in mmu_sync_children()),
we may mapping the spte writable, it's dangerous, if one unsync
sp's mapping gfn is another unsync page's gfn.

For example:

SP1.pte[0] = P
SP2.gfn's pfn = P
[SP1.pte[0] = SP2.gfn's pfn]

First, we write protected SP1 and SP2, but SP1 and SP2 are still the
unsync sp.

Then, sync SP1 first, it will detect SP1.pte[0].gfn only has one unsync-sp,
that is SP2, so it will mapping it writable, but we plan to sync SP2 soon,
at this point, the SP2->unsync is not reliable since later we sync SP2 but
SP2->gfn is already writable.

So the final result is: SP2 is the sync page but SP2.gfn is writable.

This bug will corrupt guest's page table, fixed by mark read-only mapping
if the mapped gfn has shadow pages.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:22 +03:00
Avi Kivity a8eeb04a44 KVM: Add mini-API for vcpu->requests
Makes it a little more readable and hackable.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:05 +03:00
Avi Kivity a1f4d39500 KVM: Remove memory alias support
As advertised in feature-removal-schedule.txt.  Equivalent support is provided
by overlapping memory regions.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:00 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 1047df1fb6 KVM: MMU: don't walk every parent pages while mark unsync
While we mark the parent's unsync_child_bitmap, if the parent is already
unsynced, it no need walk it's parent, it can reduce some unnecessary
workload

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:45 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 7a8f1a74e4 KVM: MMU: clear unsync_child_bitmap completely
In current code, some page's unsync_child_bitmap is not cleared completely
in mmu_sync_children(), for example, if two PDPEs shard one PDT, one of
PDPE's unsync_child_bitmap is not cleared.

Currently, it not harm anything just little overload, but it's the prepare
work for the later patch

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:44 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong ebdea638df KVM: MMU: cleanup for __mmu_unsync_walk()
Decrease sp->unsync_children after clear unsync_child_bitmap bit

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:43 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong be71e061d1 KVM: MMU: don't mark pte notrap if it's just sync transient
If the sync-sp just sync transient, don't mark its pte notrap

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:42 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong f918b44352 KVM: MMU: avoid double write protected in sync page path
The sync page is already write protected in mmu_sync_children(), don't
write protected it again

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:41 +03:00
Avi Kivity 2390218b6a KVM: Fix mov cr3 #GP at wrong instruction
On Intel, we call skip_emulated_instruction() even if we injected a #GP,
resulting in the #GP pointing at the wrong address.

Fix by injecting the exception and skipping the instruction at the same place,
so we can do just one or the other.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:35 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 3b5d132186 KVM: MMU: delay local tlb flush
delay local tlb flush until enter guest moden, it can reduce vpid flush
frequency and reduce remote tlb flush IPI(if KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH bit is
already set, IPI is not sent)

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:26 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 5304efde6a KVM: MMU: use wrapper function to flush local tlb
Use kvm_mmu_flush_tlb() function instead of calling
kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu) directly.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:25 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 4f78fd08e9 KVM: MMU: remove unnecessary remote tlb flush
This remote tlb flush is no necessary since we have synced while
sp is zapped

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:24 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 0671a8e75d KVM: MMU: reduce remote tlb flush in kvm_mmu_pte_write()
collect remote tlb flush in kvm_mmu_pte_write() path

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:28 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong f41d335a02 KVM: MMU: traverse sp hlish safely
Now, we can safely to traverse sp hlish

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:28 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong d98ba05365 KVM: MMU: gather remote tlb flush which occurs during page zapped
Using kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page() and kvm_mmu_zap_page() instead of
kvm_mmu_zap_page() that can reduce remote tlb flush IPI

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:27 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 103ad25a86 KVM: MMU: don't get free page number in the loop
In the later patch, we will modify sp's zapping way like below:

	kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page A
	kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page B
	kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page C
	....
	kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page

[ zaped multiple sps only need to call kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page once ]

In __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages() function, the free page number is
getted form 'vcpu->kvm->arch.n_free_mmu_pages' in loop, it will
hinders us to apply kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page() and kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page()
since kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page() not free sp.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:27 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 7775834a23 KVM: MMU: split the operations of kvm_mmu_zap_page()
Using kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page() and kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page() to
split kvm_mmu_zap_page() function, then we can:

- traverse hlist safely
- easily to gather remote tlb flush which occurs during page zapped

Those feature can be used in the later patches

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:27 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 7ae680eb2d KVM: MMU: introduce some macros to cleanup hlist traverseing
Introduce for_each_gfn_sp() and for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp() to
cleanup hlist traverseing

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:27 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 03116aa57e KVM: MMU: skip invalid sp when unprotect page
In kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(), the invalid sp can be skipped

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:26 +03:00
Gui Jianfeng b66d80006e KVM: MMU: Don't calculate quadrant if tdp_enabled
There's no need to calculate quadrant if tdp is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:24 +03:00
Avi Kivity 8184dd38e2 KVM: MMU: Allow spte.w=1 for gpte.w=0 and cr0.wp=0 only in shadow mode
When tdp is enabled, the guest's cr0.wp shouldn't have any effect on spte
permissions.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:23 +03:00
Gui Jianfeng 01c168ac3d KVM: MMU: don't check PT_WRITABLE_MASK directly
Since we have is_writable_pte(), make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:22 +03:00
Lai Jiangshan c9fa0b3bef KVM: MMU: Calculate correct base gfn for direct non-DIR level
In Document/kvm/mmu.txt:
  gfn:
    Either the guest page table containing the translations shadowed by this
    page, or the base page frame for linear translations. See role.direct.

But in __direct_map(), the base gfn calculation is incorrect,
it does not calculate correctly when level=3 or 4.

Fix by using PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK() which accounts for all levels correctly.

Reported-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:53 +03:00
Lai Jiangshan 2032a93d66 KVM: MMU: Don't allocate gfns page for direct mmu pages
When sp->role.direct is set, sp->gfns does not contain any essential
information, leaf sptes reachable from this sp are for a continuous
guest physical memory range (a linear range).
So sp->gfns[i] (if it was set) equals to sp->gfn + i. (PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
Obviously, it is not essential information, we can calculate it when need.

It means we don't need sp->gfns when sp->role.direct=1,
Thus we can save one page usage for every kvm_mmu_page.

Note:
  Access to sp->gfns must be wrapped by kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn()
  or kvm_mmu_page_set_gfn().
  It is only exposed in FNAME(sync_page).

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:52 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 9f1a122f97 KVM: MMU: allow more page become unsync at getting sp time
Allow more page become asynchronous at getting sp time, if need create new
shadow page for gfn but it not allow unsync(level > 1), we should unsync all
gfn's unsync page

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:52 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 9cf5cf5ad4 KVM: MMU: allow more page become unsync at gfn mapping time
In current code, shadow page can become asynchronous only if one
shadow page for a gfn, this rule is too strict, in fact, we can
let all last mapping page(i.e, it's the pte page) become unsync,
and sync them at invlpg or flush tlb time.

This patch allow more page become asynchronous at gfn mapping time

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity 221d059d15 KVM: Update Red Hat copyrights
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:51 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong e02aa901b1 KVM: MMU: don't write-protect if have new mapping to unsync page
Two cases maybe happen in kvm_mmu_get_page() function:

- one case is, the goal sp is already in cache, if the sp is unsync,
  we only need update it to assure this mapping is valid, but not
  mark it sync and not write-protect sp->gfn since it not broke unsync
  rule(one shadow page for a gfn)

- another case is, the goal sp not existed, we need create a new sp
  for gfn, i.e, gfn (may)has another shadow page, to keep unsync rule,
  we should sync(mark sync and write-protect) gfn's unsync shadow page.
  After enabling multiple unsync shadows, we sync those shadow pages
  only when the new sp not allow to become unsync(also for the unsyc
  rule, the new rule is: allow all pte page become unsync)

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:50 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 1d9dc7e000 KVM: MMU: split kvm_sync_page() function
Split kvm_sync_page() into kvm_sync_page() and kvm_sync_page_transient()
to clarify the code address Avi's suggestion

kvm_sync_page_transient() function only update shadow page but not mark
it sync and not write protect sp->gfn. it will be used by later patch

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:49 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 6d74229f01 KVM: MMU: remove rmap before clear spte
Remove rmap before clear spte otherwise it will trigger BUG_ON() in
some functions such as rmap_write_protect().

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:46 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong e8ad9a7074 KVM: MMU: use proper cache object freeing function
Use kmem_cache_free to free objects allocated by kmem_cache_alloc.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:46 +03:00
Sheng Yang 62ad07551a KVM: x86: Clean up duplicate assignment
mmu.free() already set root_hpa to INVALID_PAGE, no need to do it again in the
destory_kvm_mmu().

kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4() and set_efer() already assign cr4/efer to
vcpu->arch.cr4/efer, no need to do it again later.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:44 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 24955b6c90 KVM: pass correct parameter to kvm_mmu_free_some_pages
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:43 +03:00
Avi Kivity f0f5933a16 KVM: MMU: Fix free memory accounting race in mmu_alloc_roots()
We drop the mmu lock between freeing memory and allocating the roots; this
allows some other vcpu to sneak in and allocate memory.

While the race is benign (resulting only in temporary overallocation, not oom)
it is simple and easy to fix by moving the freeing close to the allocation.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:41 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 6d77dbfc88 KVM: inject #UD if instruction emulation fails and exit to userspace
Do not kill VM when instruction emulation fails. Inject #UD and report
failure to userspace instead. Userspace may choose to reenter guest if
vcpu is in userspace (cpl == 3) in which case guest OS will kill
offending process and continue running.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:40 +03:00
Gui Jianfeng 54a4f0239f KVM: MMU: make kvm_mmu_zap_page() return the number of pages it actually freed
Currently, kvm_mmu_zap_page() returning the number of freed children sp.
This might confuse the caller, because caller don't know the actual freed
number. Let's make kvm_mmu_zap_page() return the number of pages it actually
freed.

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:39 +03:00
Huang Ying bf998156d2 KVM: Avoid killing userspace through guest SRAO MCE on unmapped pages
In common cases, guest SRAO MCE will cause corresponding poisoned page
be un-mapped and SIGBUS be sent to QEMU-KVM, then QEMU-KVM will relay
the MCE to guest OS.

But it is reported that if the poisoned page is accessed in guest
after unmapping and before MCE is relayed to guest OS, userspace will
be killed.

The reason is as follows. Because poisoned page has been un-mapped,
guest access will cause guest exit and kvm_mmu_page_fault will be
called. kvm_mmu_page_fault can not get the poisoned page for fault
address, so kernel and user space MMIO processing is tried in turn. In
user MMIO processing, poisoned page is accessed again, then userspace
is killed by force_sig_info.

To fix the bug, kvm_mmu_page_fault send HWPOISON signal to QEMU-KVM
and do not try kernel and user space MMIO processing for poisoned
page.

[xiao: fix warning introduced by avi]

Reported-by: Max Asbock <masbock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:26 +03:00
Dave Chinner 7f8275d0d6 mm: add context argument to shrinker callback
The current shrinker implementation requires the registered callback
to have global state to work from. This makes it difficult to shrink
caches that are not global (e.g. per-filesystem caches). Pass the shrinker
structure to the callback so that users can embed the shrinker structure
in the context the shrinker needs to operate on and get back to it in the
callback via container_of().

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-07-19 14:56:17 +10:00
Xiao Guangrong 91546356d0 KVM: MMU: flush remote tlbs when overwriting spte with different pfn
After remove a rmap, we should flush all vcpu's tlb

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-07-12 14:05:56 -03:00
Avi Kivity 69325a1225 KVM: MMU: Remove user access when allowing kernel access to gpte.w=0 page
If cr0.wp=0, we have to allow the guest kernel access to a page with pte.w=0.
We do that by setting spte.w=1, since the host cr0.wp must remain set so the
host can write protect pages.  Once we allow write access, we must remove
user access otherwise we mistakenly allow the user to write the page.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-06-09 18:48:37 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 3be2264be3 KVM: MMU: invalidate and flush on spte small->large page size change
Always invalidate spte and flush TLBs when changing page size, to make
sure different sized translations for the same address are never cached
in a CPU's TLB.

Currently the only case where this occurs is when a non-leaf spte pointer is
overwritten by a leaf, large spte entry. This can happen after dirty
logging is disabled on a memslot, for example.

Noticed by Andrea.

KVM-Stable-Tag
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-06-09 18:48:36 +03:00
Avi Kivity 3dbe141595 KVM: MMU: Segregate shadow pages with different cr0.wp
When cr0.wp=0, we may shadow a gpte having u/s=1 and r/w=0 with an spte
having u/s=0 and r/w=1.  This allows excessive access if the guest sets
cr0.wp=1 and accesses through this spte.

Fix by making cr0.wp part of the base role; we'll have different sptes for
the two cases and the problem disappears.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 11:41:09 +03:00
Avi Kivity 8facbbff07 KVM: MMU: Don't read pdptrs with mmu spinlock held in mmu_alloc_roots
On svm, kvm_read_pdptr() may require reading guest memory, which can sleep.

Push the spinlock into mmu_alloc_roots(), and only take it after we've read
the pdptr.

Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 11:36:35 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 5e1b3ddbf2 KVM: MMU: move unsync/sync tracpoints to proper place
Move unsync/sync tracepoints to the proper place, it's good
for us to obtain unsync page live time

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 11:36:27 +03:00
Gui Jianfeng d35b8dd935 KVM: Fix mmu shrinker error
kvm_mmu_remove_one_alloc_mmu_page() assumes kvm_mmu_zap_page() only reclaims
only one sp, but that's not the case. This will cause mmu shrinker returns
a wrong number. This patch fix the counting error.

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 11:36:23 +03:00
Eric Northup 5a7388c2d2 KVM: MMU: fix hashing for TDP and non-paging modes
For TDP mode, avoid creating multiple page table roots for the single
guest-to-host physical address map by fixing the inputs used for the
shadow page table hash in mmu_alloc_roots().

Signed-off-by: Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 11:36:22 +03:00
Wei Yongjun 77a1a71570 KVM: MMU: cleanup for function unaccount_shadowed()
Since gfn is not changed in the for loop, we do not need to call
gfn_to_memslot_unaliased() under the loop, and it is safe to move
it out.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:18:12 +03:00
Gui Jianfeng 2a059bf444 KVM: Get rid of dead function gva_to_page()
Nobody use gva_to_page() anymore, get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:18:10 +03:00
Gui Jianfeng b2fc15a5ef KVM: MMU: Remove unused varialbe in rmap_next()
Remove unused varialbe in rmap_next()

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:18:09 +03:00
Lai Jiangshan 90d83dc3d4 KVM: use the correct RCU API for PROVE_RCU=y
The RCU/SRCU API have already changed for proving RCU usage.

I got the following dmesg when PROVE_RCU=y because we used incorrect API.
This patch coverts rcu_deference() to srcu_dereference() or family API.

===================================================
[ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ]
---------------------------------------------------
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:3020 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
2 locks held by qemu-system-x86/8550:
 #0:  (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa011a6ac>] kvm_set_memory_region+0x29/0x50 [kvm]
 #1:  (&(&kvm->mmu_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa012262d>] kvm_arch_commit_memory_region+0xa6/0xe2 [kvm]

stack backtrace:
Pid: 8550, comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 2.6.34-rc4-tip-01028-g939eab1 #27
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8106c59e>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xaa/0xb3
 [<ffffffffa012f6c1>] kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages+0x44/0x7d [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa012263e>] kvm_arch_commit_memory_region+0xb7/0xe2 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa011a5d7>] __kvm_set_memory_region+0x636/0x6e2 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa011a6ba>] kvm_set_memory_region+0x37/0x50 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa015e956>] vmx_set_tss_addr+0x46/0x5a [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa0126592>] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0x17a/0xcf8 [kvm]
 [<ffffffff810a8692>] ? unlock_page+0x27/0x2c
 [<ffffffff810bf879>] ? __do_fault+0x3a9/0x3e1
 [<ffffffffa011b12f>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x364/0x38d [kvm]
 [<ffffffff81060cfa>] ? up_read+0x23/0x3d
 [<ffffffff810f3587>] vfs_ioctl+0x32/0xa6
 [<ffffffff810f3b19>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x495/0x4db
 [<ffffffff810e6b2f>] ? fget_light+0xc2/0x241
 [<ffffffff810e416c>] ? do_sys_open+0x104/0x116
 [<ffffffff81382d6d>] ? retint_swapgs+0xe/0x13
 [<ffffffff810f3ba6>] sys_ioctl+0x47/0x6a
 [<ffffffff810021db>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:18:01 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 3246af0ece KVM: MMU: cleanup for hlist walk restart
Quote from Avi:

|Just change the assignment to a 'goto restart;' please,
|I don't like playing with list_for_each internals.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:17:56 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 6b18493d60 KVM: MMU: remove unused parameter in mmu_parent_walk()
'vcpu' is unused, remove it

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:17:53 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 1b8c7934a4 KVM: MMU: remove unused struct kvm_unsync_walk
Remove 'struct kvm_unsync_walk' since it's not used.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:17:50 +03:00
Avi Kivity 5b7e0102ae KVM: MMU: Replace role.glevels with role.cr4_pae
There is no real distinction between glevels=3 and glevels=4; both have
exactly the same format and the code is treated exactly the same way.  Drop
role.glevels and replace is with role.cr4_pae (which is meaningful).  This
simplifies the code a bit.

As a side effect, it allows sharing shadow page tables between pae and
longmode guest page tables at the same guest page.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:17:47 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong f84cbb0561 KVM: MMU: remove unused field
kvm_mmu_page.oos_link is not used, so remove it

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:17:29 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 805d32dea4 KVM: MMU: cleanup/fix mmu audit code
This patch does:
- 'sp' parameter in inspect_spte_fn() is not used, so remove it
- fix 'kvm' and 'slots' is not defined in count_rmaps()
- fix a bug in inspect_spte_has_rmap()

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:17:27 +03:00
Avi Kivity 84b0c8c6a6 KVM: MMU: Disassociate direct maps from guest levels
Direct maps are linear translations for a section of memory, used for
real mode or with large pages.  As such, they are independent of the guest
levels.

Teach the mmu about this by making page->role.glevels = 0 for direct maps.
This allows direct maps to be shared among real mode and the various paging
modes.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:16:44 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong f815bce894 KVM: MMU: check reserved bits only if CR4.PSE=1 or CR4.PAE=1
- Check reserved bits only if CR4.PAE=1 or CR4.PSE=1 when guest #PF occurs
- Fix a typo in reset_rsvds_bits_mask()

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:16:42 +03:00
Avi Kivity 08e850c653 KVM: MMU: Reinstate pte prefetch on invlpg
Commit fb341f57 removed the pte prefetch on guest invlpg, citing guest races.
However, the SDM is adamant that prefetch is allowed:

  "The processor may create entries in paging-structure caches for
   translations required for prefetches and for accesses that are a
   result of speculative execution that would never actually occur
   in the executed code path."

And, in fact, there was a race in the prefetch code: we picked up the pte
without the mmu lock held, so an older invlpg could install the pte over
a newer invlpg.

Reinstate the prefetch logic, but this time note whether another invlpg has
executed using a counter.  If a race occured, do not install the pte.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:15:43 +03:00
Avi Kivity 72016f3a42 KVM: MMU: Consolidate two guest pte reads in kvm_mmu_pte_write()
kvm_mmu_pte_write() reads guest ptes in two different occasions, both to
allow a 32-bit pae guest to update a pte with 4-byte writes.  Consolidate
these into a single read, which also allows us to consolidate another read
from an invlpg speculating a gpte into the shadow page table.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:15:37 +03:00
Minchan Kim d4f64b6cad KVM: remove redundant initialization of page->private
The prep_new_page() in page allocator calls set_page_private(page, 0).
So we don't need to reinitialize private of page.

Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity<avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:15:24 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 2ed152afc7 KVM: cleanup kvm trace
This patch does:

 - no need call tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() when kvm module
   is unloaded since ftrace can handle it

 - cleanup ftrace's macro

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 12:15:22 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong 77662e0028 KVM: MMU: fix kvm_mmu_zap_page() and its calling path
This patch fix:

- calculate zapped page number properly in mmu_zap_unsync_children()
- calculate freeed page number properly kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages()
- if zapped children page it shoud restart hlist walking

KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-04-20 12:59:32 +03:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Gleb Natapov 1871c6020d KVM: x86 emulator: fix memory access during x86 emulation
Currently when x86 emulator needs to access memory, page walk is done with
broadest permission possible, so if emulated instruction was executed
by userspace process it can still access kernel memory. Fix that by
providing correct memory access to page walker during emulation.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:11 -03:00
Avi Kivity 90bb6fc556 KVM: MMU: Add tracepoint for guest page aging
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:09 -03:00
Rik van Riel 6316e1c8c6 KVM: VMX: emulate accessed bit for EPT
Currently KVM pretends that pages with EPT mappings never got
accessed.  This has some side effects in the VM, like swapping
out actively used guest pages and needlessly breaking up actively
used hugepages.

We can avoid those very costly side effects by emulating the
accessed bit for EPT PTEs, which should only be slightly costly
because pages pass through page_referenced infrequently.

TLB flushing is taken care of by kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young().

This seems to help prevent KVM guests from being swapped out when
they should not on my system.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:08 -03:00
Joerg Roedel 8f0b1ab6fb KVM: Introduce kvm_host_page_size
This patch introduces a generic function to find out the
host page size for a given gfn. This function is needed by
the kvm iommu code. This patch also simplifies the x86
host_mapping_level function.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:08 -03:00
Wei Yongjun d7fa6ab217 KVM: MMU: Remove some useless code from alloc_mmu_pages()
If we fail to alloc page for vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root, call to
free_mmu_pages() is unnecessary, which just do free the page
malloc for vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:05 -03:00
Avi Kivity f6801dff23 KVM: Rename vcpu->shadow_efer to efer
None of the other registers have the shadow_ prefix.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:04 -03:00
Avi Kivity 836a1b3c34 KVM: Move cr0/cr4/efer related helpers to x86.h
They have more general scope than the mmu.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:04 -03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa 8dae444529 KVM: rename is_writeble_pte() to is_writable_pte()
There are two spellings of "writable" in
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c and paging_tmpl.h .

This patch renames is_writeble_pte() to is_writable_pte()
and makes grepping easy.

  New name is consistent with the definition of itself:
  return pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK;

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:00 -03:00
Avi Kivity 4d4ec08745 KVM: Replace read accesses of vcpu->arch.cr0 by an accessor
Since we'd like to allow the guest to own a few bits of cr0 at times, we need
to know when we access those bits.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:35:50 -03:00
Sheng Yang 878403b788 KVM: VMX: Enable EPT 1GB page support
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:35:46 -03:00
Sheng Yang c9c5417455 KVM: x86: Moving PT_*_LEVEL to mmu.h
We can use them in x86.c and vmx.c now...

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:35:46 -03:00
Marcelo Tosatti f656ce0185 KVM: switch vcpu context to use SRCU
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:35:45 -03:00
Marcelo Tosatti bc6678a33d KVM: introduce kvm->srcu and convert kvm_set_memory_region to SRCU update
Use two steps for memslot deletion: mark the slot invalid (which stops
instantiation of new shadow pages for that slot, but allows destruction),
then instantiate the new empty slot.

Also simplifies kvm_handle_hva locking.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:35:44 -03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 46a26bf557 KVM: modify memslots layout in struct kvm
Have a pointer to an allocated region inside struct kvm.

[alex: fix ppc book 3s]

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:35:43 -03:00
Avi Kivity 186a3e526a KVM: MMU: Report spte not found in rmap before BUG()
In the past we've had errors of single-bit in the other two cases; the
printk() may confirm it for the third case (many->many).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:35:39 -03:00
Sheng Yang 82b7005f0e KVM: x86: Fix host_mapping_level()
When found a error hva, should not return PAGE_SIZE but the level...

Also clean up the coding style of the following loop.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-01-25 12:26:37 -02:00
Avi Kivity a9c7399d6c KVM: Allow internal errors reported to userspace to carry extra data
Usually userspace will freeze the guest so we can inspect it, but some
internal state is not available.  Add extra data to internal error
reporting so we can expose it to the debugger.  Extra data is specific
to the suberror.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-12-03 09:32:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity 851ba6922a KVM: Don't pass kvm_run arguments
They're just copies of vcpu->run, which is readily accessible.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-12-03 09:32:06 +02:00
Frederik Deweerdt 8a8365c560 KVM: MMU: fix pointer cast
On a 32 bits compile, commit 3da0dd433d
introduced the following warnings:

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘kvm_set_pte_rmapp’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:770: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘kvm_set_spte_hva’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:849: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size

The following patch uses 'unsigned long' instead of u64 to match the
pointer size on both arches.

Signed-off-by: Frederik Deweerdt <frederik.deweerdt@xprog.eu>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-10-16 12:30:26 -03:00
Izik Eidus 3da0dd433d KVM: add support for change_pte mmu notifiers
this is needed for kvm if it want ksm to directly map pages into its
shadow page tables.

[marcelo: cast pfn assignment to u64]

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-10-04 17:04:53 +02:00
Izik Eidus 1403283acc KVM: MMU: add SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE flag to the shadow ptes
this flag notify that the host physical page we are pointing to from
the spte is write protected, and therefore we cant change its access
to be write unless we run get_user_pages(write = 1).

(this is needed for change_pte support in kvm)

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-10-04 17:04:50 +02:00
Izik Eidus acb66dd051 KVM: MMU: dont hold pagecount reference for mapped sptes pages
When using mmu notifiers, we are allowed to remove the page count
reference tooken by get_user_pages to a specific page that is mapped
inside the shadow page tables.

This is needed so we can balance the pagecount against mapcount
checking.

(Right now kvm increase the pagecount and does not increase the
mapcount when mapping page into shadow page table entry,
so when comparing pagecount against mapcount, you have no
reliable result.)

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-10-04 17:04:48 +02:00
Avi Kivity 60f24784a9 KVM: Optimize kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt() for tdp
We know no pages are protected, so we can short-circuit the whole thing
(including fairly nasty guest memory accesses).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:56 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti b90c062c65 KVM: MMU: fix bogus alloc_mmu_pages assignment
Remove the bogus n_free_mmu_pages assignment from alloc_mmu_pages.

It breaks accounting of mmu pages, since n_free_mmu_pages is modified
but the real number of pages remains the same.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:20 +03:00
Izik Eidus 3b80fffe2b KVM: MMU: make __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages handle empty list
First check if the list is empty before attempting to look at list
entries.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:20 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 7e4e4056f7 KVM: MMU: shadow support for 1gb pages
This patch adds support for shadow paging to the 1gb page table code in KVM.
With this code the guest can use 1gb pages even if the host does not support
them.

[ Marcelo: fix shadow page collision on pmd level if a guest 1gb page is mapped
           with 4kb ptes on host level ]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel e04da980c3 KVM: MMU: make page walker aware of mapping levels
The page walker may be used with nested paging too when accessing mmio
areas.  Make it support the additional page-level too.

[ Marcelo: fix reserved bit check for 1gb pte ]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 852e3c19ac KVM: MMU: make direct mapping paths aware of mapping levels
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel d25797b24c KVM: MMU: rename is_largepage_backed to mapping_level
With the new name and the corresponding backend changes this function
can now support multiple hugepage sizes.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 44ad9944f1 KVM: MMU: make rmap code aware of mapping levels
This patch removes the largepage parameter from the rmap_add function.
Together with rmap_remove this function now uses the role.level field to
find determine if the page is a huge page.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 6a1ac77110 KVM: MMU: fix missing locking in alloc_mmu_pages
n_requested_mmu_pages/n_free_mmu_pages are used by
kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages to calculate the number of pages to zap.

alloc_mmu_pages, called from the vcpu initialization path, modifies this
variables without proper locking, which can result in a negative value
in kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages (say, with cpu hotplug).

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:14 +03:00
Sheng Yang 3662cb1cd6 KVM: Discard unnecessary kvm_mmu_flush_tlb() in kvm_mmu_load()
set_cr3() should already cover the TLB flushing.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:14 +03:00
Joerg Roedel a205bc19f0 KVM: MMU: Fix MMU_DEBUG compile breakage
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:13 +03:00
Avi Kivity f691fe1da7 KVM: Trace shadow page lifecycle
Create, sync, unsync, zap.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:10 +03:00
Avi Kivity 0742017159 KVM: MMU: Trace guest pagetable walker
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:09 +03:00
Joerg Roedel ec04b2604c KVM: Prepare memslot data structures for multiple hugepage sizes
[avi: fix build on non-x86]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:02 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 94d8b056a2 KVM: MMU: add kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy helper
Required by EPT misconfiguration handler.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:56 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 4d88954d62 KVM: MMU: make for_each_shadow_entry aware of largepages
This way there is no need to add explicit checks in every
for_each_shadow_entry user.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:55 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 2920d72857 KVM: MMU audit: largepage handling
Make the audit code aware of largepages.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 2aaf65e8c4 KVM: MMU audit: audit_mappings tweaks
- Fail early in case gfn_to_pfn returns is_error_pfn.
- For the pre pte write case, avoid spurious "gva is valid but spte is notrap"
  messages (the emulation code does the guest write first, so this particular
  case is OK).

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 48fc03174b KVM: MMU audit: nontrapping ptes in nonleaf level
It is valid to set non leaf sptes as notrap.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti e58b0f9e0e KVM: MMU audit: update audit_write_protection
- Unsync pages contain writable sptes in the rmap.
- rmaps do not exclusively contain writable sptes anymore.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:53 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 08a3732bf2 KVM: MMU audit: update count_writable_mappings / count_rmaps
Under testing, count_writable_mappings returns a value that is 2 integers
larger than what count_rmaps returns.

Suspicion is that either of the two functions is counting a duplicate (either
positively or negatively).

Modifying check_writable_mappings_rmap to check for rmap existance on
all present MMU pages fails to trigger an error, which should keep Avi
happy.

Also introduce mmu_spte_walk to invoke a callback on all present sptes visible
to the current vcpu, might be useful in the future.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:53 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 776e663336 KVM: MMU: introduce is_last_spte helper
Hiding some of the last largepage / level interaction (which is useful
for gbpages and for zero based levels).

Also merge the PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL clearing loop in unlink_children.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:53 +03:00
Avi Kivity 3f5d18a965 KVM: Return to userspace on emulation failure
Instead of mindlessly retrying to execute the instruction, report the
failure to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:52 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 988a2cae6a KVM: Use macro to iterate over vcpus.
[christian: remove unused variables on s390]

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:52 +03:00
Avi Kivity d555c333aa KVM: MMU: s/shadow_pte/spte/
We use shadow_pte and spte inconsistently, switch to the shorter spelling.

Rename set_shadow_pte() to __set_spte() to avoid a conflict with the
existing set_spte(), and to indicate its lowlevelness.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity 43a3795a3a KVM: MMU: Adjust pte accessors to explicitly indicate guest or shadow pte
Since the guest and host ptes can have wildly different format, adjust
the pte accessor names to indicate on which type of pte they operate on.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity 439e218a6f KVM: MMU: Fix is_dirty_pte()
is_dirty_pte() is used on guest ptes, not shadow ptes, so it needs to avoid
shadow_dirty_mask and use PT_DIRTY_MASK instead.

Misdetecting dirty pages could lead to unnecessarily setting the dirty bit
under EPT.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:50 +03:00
Avi Kivity 6de4f3ada4 KVM: Cache pdptrs
Instead of reloading the pdptrs on every entry and exit (vmcs writes on vmx,
guest memory access on svm) extract them on demand.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:46 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 53a27b39ff KVM: MMU: limit rmap chain length
Otherwise the host can spend too long traversing an rmap chain, which
happens under a spinlock.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-08-06 12:06:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 025dbbf36a KVM: MMU: handle n_free_mmu_pages > n_alloc_mmu_pages in kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages
kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages mishandles the case where n_alloc_mmu_pages is
smaller then n_free_mmu_pages, by not checking if the result of
the subtraction is negative.

Its a valid condition which can happen if a large number of pages has
been recently freed.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-08-05 13:59:43 +03:00
Avi Kivity 29a4b9333b KVM: MMU: Allow 4K ptes with bit 7 (PAT) set
Bit 7 is perfectly legal in the 4K page leve; it is used for the PAT.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-28 14:10:29 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 8986ecc0ef KVM: x86: check for cr3 validity in mmu_alloc_roots
Verify the cr3 address stored in vcpu->arch.cr3 points to an existant
memslot. If not, inject a triple fault.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:55 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 7c8a83b75a KVM: MMU: protect kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages with mmu_lock
kvm_handle_hva, called by MMU notifiers, manipulates mmu data only with
the protection of mmu_lock.

Update kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages callers to take mmu_lock, thus protecting
against kvm_handle_hva.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:54 +03:00
Sheng Yang 4b12f0de33 KVM: Replace get_mt_mask_shift with get_mt_mask
Shadow_mt_mask is out of date, now it have only been used as a flag to indicate
if TDP enabled. Get rid of it and use tdp_enabled instead.

Also put memory type logical in kvm_x86_ops->get_mt_mask().

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:49 +03:00
Jan Kiszka 3438253926 KVM: MMU: Fix auditing code
Fix build breakage of hpa lookup in audit_mappings_page. Moreover, make
this function robust against shadow_notrap_nonpresent_pte entries.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:45 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti c2d0ee46e6 KVM: MMU: remove global page optimization logic
Complexity to fix it not worthwhile the gains, as discussed
in http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/28649.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:39 +03:00
Sheng Yang 4c26b4cd6f KVM: MMU: Discard reserved bits checking on PDE bit 7-8
1. It's related to a Linux kernel bug which fixed by Ingo on
07a66d7c53. The original code exists for quite a
long time, and it would convert a PDE for large page into a normal PDE. But it
fail to fit normal PDE well.  With the code before Ingo's fix, the kernel would
fall reserved bit checking with bit 8 - the remaining global bit of PTE. So the
kernel would receive a double-fault.

2. After discussion, we decide to discard PDE bit 7-8 reserved checking for now.
For this marked as reserved in SDM, but didn't checked by the processor in
fact...

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:38 +03:00
Dong, Eddie 20c466b561 KVM: Use rsvd_bits_mask in load_pdptrs()
Also remove bit 5-6 from rsvd_bits_mask per latest SDM.

Signed-off-by: Eddie Dong <Eddie.Dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:36 +03:00
Dong, Eddie 82725b20e2 KVM: MMU: Emulate #PF error code of reserved bits violation
Detect, indicate, and propagate page faults where reserved bits are set.
Take care to handle the different paging modes, each of which has different
sets of reserved bits.

[avi: fix pte reserved bits for efer.nxe=0]

Signed-off-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:35 +03:00
Gleb Natapov f00be0cae4 KVM: MMU: do not free active mmu pages in free_mmu_pages()
free_mmu_pages() should only undo what alloc_mmu_pages() does.
Free mmu pages from the generic VM destruction function, kvm_destroy_vm().

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:30 +03:00
Avi Kivity a8cd0244e9 KVM: Make paravirt tlb flush also reload the PAE PDPTRs
The paravirt tlb flush may be used not only to flush TLBs, but also
to reload the four page-directory-pointer-table entries, as it is used
as a replacement for reloading CR3.  Change the code to do the entire
CR3 reloading dance instead of simply flushing the TLB.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-05-25 20:00:50 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti bf47a760f6 KVM: MMU: disable global page optimization
Complexity to fix it not worthwhile the gains, as discussed
in http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/28649.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-04-22 13:52:09 +03:00
Hannes Eder cded19f396 KVM: fix sparse warnings: Should it be static?
Impact: Make symbols static.

Fix this sparse warnings:
  arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:992:5: warning: symbol 'mmu_pages_add' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:1124:5: warning: symbol 'mmu_pages_next' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:1144:6: warning: symbol 'mmu_pages_clear_parents' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2037:5: warning: symbol 'kvm_read_guest_virt' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2067:5: warning: symbol 'kvm_write_guest_virt' was not declared. Should it be static?
  virt/kvm/irq_comm.c:220:5: warning: symbol 'setup_routing_entry' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:14 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 452425dbaa KVM: MMU: remove assertion in kvm_mmu_alloc_page
The assertion no longer makes sense since we don't clear page tables on
allocation; instead we clear them during prefetch.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:10 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 6bed6b9e84 KVM: MMU: remove redundant check in mmu_set_spte
The following code flow is unnecessary:

	if (largepage)
		was_rmapped = is_large_pte(*shadow_pte);
	 else
	 	was_rmapped = 1;

The is_large_pte() function will always evaluate to one here because the
(largepage && !is_large_pte) case is already handled in the first
if-clause. So we can remove this check and set was_rmapped to one always
here.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:10 +02:00
Avi Kivity f6e2c02b6d KVM: MMU: Rename "metaphysical" attribute to "direct"
This actually describes what is going on, rather than alerting the reader
that something strange is going on.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:04 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 9903a927a4 KVM: MMU: drop zeroing on mmu_memory_cache_alloc
Zeroing on mmu_memory_cache_alloc is unnecessary since:

- Smaller areas are pre-allocated with kmem_cache_zalloc.
- Page pointed by ->spt is overwritten with prefetch_page
  and entries in page pointed by ->gfns are initialized
  before reading.

[avi: zeroing pages is unnecessary]

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:04 +02:00
Avi Kivity 4677a3b693 KVM: MMU: Optimize page unshadowing
Using kvm_mmu_lookup_page() will result in multiple scans of the hash chains;
use hlist_for_each_entry_safe() to achieve a single scan instead.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:02 +02:00
Avi Kivity e8c4a4e8a7 KVM: MMU: Drop walk_shadow()
No longer used.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:53 +02:00
Avi Kivity 9f652d21c3 KVM: MMU: Use for_each_shadow_entry() in __direct_map()
Eliminating a callback and a useless structure.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:52 +02:00
Avi Kivity 2d11123a77 KVM: MMU: Add for_each_shadow_entry(), a simpler alternative to walk_shadow()
Using a for_each loop style removes the need to write callback and nasty
casts.

Implement the walk_shadow() using the for_each_shadow_entry().

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:52 +02:00
Avi Kivity e207831804 KVM: MMU: Initialize a shadow page's global attribute from cr4.pge
If cr4.pge is cleared, we ought to treat any ptes in the page as non-global.
This allows us to remove the check from set_spte().

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:51 +02:00
Avi Kivity a770f6f28b KVM: MMU: Inherit a shadow page's guest level count from vcpu setup
Instead of "calculating" it on every shadow page allocation, set it once
when switching modes, and copy it when allocating pages.

This doesn't buy us much, but sets up the stage for inheriting more
information related to the mmu setup.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:51 +02:00
Sheng Yang 2aaf69dcee KVM: MMU: Map device MMIO as UC in EPT
Software are not allow to access device MMIO using cacheable memory type, the
patch limit MMIO region with UC and WC(guest can select WC using PAT and
PCD/PWT).

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-02-15 02:47:37 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 8791723920 KVM: MMU: handle large host sptes on invlpg/resync
The invlpg and sync walkers lack knowledge of large host sptes,
descending to non-existant pagetable level.

Stop at directory level in such case.

Fixes SMP Windows XP with hugepages.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:49 +02:00
Avi Kivity 25e2343246 KVM: MMU: Don't treat a global pte as such if cr4.pge is cleared
The pte.g bit is meaningless if global pages are disabled; deferring
mmu page synchronization on these ptes will lead to the guest using stale
shadow ptes.

Fixes Vista x86 smp bootloader failure.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:48 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti eb64f1e8cd KVM: MMU: check for present pdptr shadow page in walk_shadow
walk_shadow assumes the caller verified validity of the pdptr pointer in
question, which is not the case for the invlpg handler.

Fixes oops during Solaris 10 install.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:46 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti ad218f85e3 KVM: MMU: prepopulate the shadow on invlpg
If the guest executes invlpg, peek into the pagetable and attempt to
prepopulate the shadow entry.

Also stop dirty fault updates from interfering with the fork detector.

2% improvement on RHEL3/AIM7.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:44 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 6cffe8ca4a KVM: MMU: skip global pgtables on sync due to cr3 switch
Skip syncing global pages on cr3 switch (but not on cr4/cr0). This is
important for Linux 32-bit guests with PAE, where the kmap page is
marked as global.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:44 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti b1a368218a KVM: MMU: collapse remote TLB flushes on root sync
Collapse remote TLB flushes on root sync.

kernbench is 2.7% faster on 4-way guest. Improvements have been seen
with other loads such as AIM7.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:43 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 60c8aec6e2 KVM: MMU: use page array in unsync walk
Instead of invoking the handler directly collect pages into
an array so the caller can work with it.

Simplifies TLB flush collapsing.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:43 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti ecc5589f19 KVM: MMU: optimize set_spte for page sync
The write protect verification in set_spte is unnecessary for page sync.

Its guaranteed that, if the unsync spte was writable, the target page
does not have a write protected shadow (if it had, the spte would have
been write protected under mmu_lock by rmap_write_protect before).

Same reasoning applies to mark_page_dirty: the gfn has been marked as
dirty via the pagefault path.

The cost of hash table and memslot lookups are quite significant if the
workload is pagetable write intensive resulting in increased mmu_lock
contention.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:02 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost 13673a90f1 KVM: VMX: move vmx.h to include/asm
vmx.h will be used by core code that is independent of KVM, so I am
moving it outside the arch/x86/kvm directory.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:52:27 +02:00
Izik Eidus 2843099fee KVM: MMU: Fix aliased gfns treated as unaliased
Some areas of kvm x86 mmu are using gfn offset inside a slot without
unaliasing the gfn first.  This patch makes sure that the gfn will be
unaliased and add gfn_to_memslot_unaliased() to save the calculating
of the gfn unaliasing in case we have it unaliased already.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:51:50 +02:00
Sheng Yang 291f26bc0f KVM: MMU: Extend kvm_mmu_page->slot_bitmap size
Otherwise set_bit() for private memory slot(above KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS) would
corrupted memory in 32bit host.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:51:45 +02:00
Sheng Yang 64d4d52175 KVM: Enable MTRR for EPT
The effective memory type of EPT is the mixture of MSR_IA32_CR_PAT and memory
type field of EPT entry.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:51:45 +02:00
Sheng Yang 74be52e3e6 KVM: Add local get_mtrr_type() to support MTRR
For EPT memory type support.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:51:45 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 0c0f40bdbe KVM: MMU: fix sync of ptes addressed at owner pagetable
During page sync, if a pagetable contains a self referencing pte (that
points to the pagetable), the corresponding spte may be marked as
writable even though all mappings are supposed to be write protected.

Fix by clearing page unsync before syncing individual sptes.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-23 15:24:19 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti c41ef344de KVM: MMU: increase per-vcpu rmap cache alloc size
The page fault path can use two rmap_desc structures, if:

- walk_addr's dirty pte update allocates one rmap_desc.
- mmu_lock is dropped, sptes are zapped resulting in rmap_desc being
freed.
- fetch->mmu_set_spte allocates another rmap_desc.

Increase to 4 for safety.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-11 20:53:34 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 6ad9f15c94 KVM: MMU: sync root on paravirt TLB flush
The pvmmu TLB flush handler should request a root sync, similarly to
a native read-write CR3.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-28 14:09:27 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 582801a95d KVM: MMU: add "oos_shadow" parameter to disable oos
Subject says it all.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:27 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 0074ff63eb KVM: MMU: speed up mmu_unsync_walk
Cache the unsynced children information in a per-page bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:26 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 4731d4c7a0 KVM: MMU: out of sync shadow core
Allow guest pagetables to go out of sync.  Instead of emulating write
accesses to guest pagetables, or unshadowing them, we un-write-protect
the page table and allow the guest to modify it at will.  We rely on
invlpg executions to synchronize individual ptes, and will synchronize
the entire pagetable on tlb flushes.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:25 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 6844dec694 KVM: MMU: mmu_convert_notrap helper
Need to convert shadow_notrap_nonpresent -> shadow_trap_nonpresent when
unsyncing pages.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:24 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 0738541396 KVM: MMU: awareness of new kvm_mmu_zap_page behaviour
kvm_mmu_zap_page will soon zap the unsynced children of a page. Restart
list walk in such case.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:23 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti ad8cfbe3ff KVM: MMU: mmu_parent_walk
Introduce a function to walk all parents of a given page, invoking a handler.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:22 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti a7052897b3 KVM: x86: trap invlpg
With pages out of sync invlpg needs to be trapped. For now simply nuke
the entry.

Untested on AMD.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:21 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 0ba73cdadb KVM: MMU: sync roots on mmu reload
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:20 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti e8bc217aef KVM: MMU: mode specific sync_page
Examine guest pagetable and bring the shadow back in sync. Caller is responsible
for local TLB flush before re-entering guest mode.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:19 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 38187c830c KVM: MMU: do not write-protect large mappings
There is not much point in write protecting large mappings. This
can only happen when a page is shadowed during the window between
is_largepage_backed and mmu_lock acquision. Zap the entry instead, so
the next pagefault will find a shadowed page via is_largepage_backed and
fallback to 4k translations.

Simplifies out of sync shadow.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:18 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti a378b4e64c KVM: MMU: move local TLB flush to mmu_set_spte
Since the sync page path can collapse flushes.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:17 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 1e73f9dd88 KVM: MMU: split mmu_set_spte
Split the spte entry creation code into a new set_spte function.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:16 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 4c2155ce81 KVM: switch to get_user_pages_fast
Convert gfn_to_pfn to use get_user_pages_fast, which can do lockless
pagetable lookups on x86. Kernel compilation on 4-way guest is 3.7%
faster on VMX.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:06 +02:00
Sheng Yang d40a1ee485 KVM: MMU: Modify kvm_shadow_walk.entry to accept u64 addr
EPT is 4 level by default in 32pae(48 bits), but the addr parameter
of kvm_shadow_walk->entry() only accept unsigned long as virtual
address, which is 32bit in 32pae. This result in SHADOW_PT_INDEX()
overflow when try to fetch level 4 index.

Fix it by extend kvm_shadow_walk->entry() to accept 64bit addr in
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:25 +02:00
Avi Kivity 3201b5d9f0 KVM: MMU: Fix setting the accessed bit on non-speculative sptes
The accessed bit was accidentally turned on in a random flag word, rather
than, the spte itself, which was lucky, since it used the non-EPT compatible
PT_ACCESSED_MASK.

Fix by turning the bit on in the spte and changing it to use the portable
accessed mask.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity 171d595d3b KVM: MMU: Flush tlbs after clearing write permission when accessing dirty log
Otherwise, the cpu may allow writes to the tracked pages, and we lose
some display bits or fail to migrate correctly.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:24 +02:00