Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Add new APIs to assert that mmap_sem is held.
Using this instead of rwsem_is_locked and lockdep_assert_held[_write]
makes the assertions more tolerant of future changes to the lock type.
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-10-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Unexport various PAT primitives
- Unexport per-CPU tlbstate
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-mm-2020-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc changes:
- Unexport various PAT primitives
- Unexport per-CPU tlbstate and uninline TLB helpers"
* tag 'x86-mm-2020-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/tlb/uv: Add a forward declaration for struct flush_tlb_info
x86/cpu: Export native_write_cr4() only when CONFIG_LKTDM=m
x86/tlb: Restrict access to tlbstate
xen/privcmd: Remove unneeded asm/tlb.h include
x86/tlb: Move PCID helpers where they are used
x86/tlb: Uninline nmi_uaccess_okay()
x86/tlb: Move cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot() to the usage site
x86/tlb: Move paravirt_tlb_remove_table() to the usage site
x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_all() out of line
x86/tlb: Move flush_tlb_others() out of line
x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_one_kernel() out of line
x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_one_user() out of line
x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_global() out of line
x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb() out of line
x86/alternatives: Move temporary_mm helpers into C
x86/cr4: Sanitize CR4.PCE update
x86/cpu: Uninline CR4 accessors
x86/tlb: Uninline __get_current_cr3_fast()
x86/mm: Use pgprotval_t in protval_4k_2_large() and protval_large_2_4k()
x86/mm: Unexport __cachemode2pte_tbl
...
This patch enables AMD Fam17h RAPL support for the Package level metric.
The support is as per AMD Fam17h Model31h (Zen2) and model 00-ffh (Zen1) PPR.
The same output is available via the energy-pkg pseudo event:
$ perf stat -a -I 1000 --per-socket -e power/energy-pkg/
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-6-eranian@google.com
This patch modifies perf_probe_msr() by allowing passing of
struct perf_msr array where some entries are not populated, i.e.,
they have either an msr address of 0 or no attribute_group pointer.
This helps with certain call paths, e.g., RAPL.
In case the grp is NULL, the default sysfs visibility rule
applies which is to make the group visible. Without the patch,
you would get a kernel crash with a NULL group.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-5-eranian@google.com
This patch modifies the default visibility of the attribute_group
for each RAPL event. By default if the grp.is_visible field is NULL,
sysfs considers that it must display the attribute group.
If the field is not NULL (callback function), then the return value
of the callback determines the visibility (0 = not visible). The RAPL
attribute groups had the field set to NULL, meaning that unless they
failed the probing from perf_msr_probe(), they would be visible. We want
to avoid having to specify attribute groups that are not supported by the HW
in the rapl_msrs[] array, they don't have an MSR address to begin with.
Therefore, we intialize the visible field of all RAPL attribute groups
to a callback that returns 0. If the RAPL msr goes through probing
and succeeds the is_visible field will be set back to NULL (visible).
If the probing fails the field is set to a callback that return 0 (not visible).
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-4-eranian@google.com
This patch modifies the rapl_model struct to include architecture specific
knowledge in this previously Intel specific structure, and in particular
it adds the MSR for POWER_UNIT and the rapl_msrs array.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-3-eranian@google.com
To prepare for support of both Intel and AMD RAPL.
As per the AMD PPR, Fam17h support Package RAPL counters to monitor power usage.
The RAPL counter operates as with Intel RAPL, and as such it is beneficial
to share the code.
No change in functionality.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-2-eranian@google.com
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200511200911.GA13149@embeddedor
The mask in the extra_regs for Intel Tremont need to be extended to
allow more defined bits.
"Outstanding Requests" (bit 63) is only available on MSR_OFFCORE_RSP0;
Fixes: 6daeb8737f ("perf/x86/intel: Add Tremont core PMU support")
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200501125442.7030-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Enable RAPL support for Intel Ice Lake X and Ice Lake D.
For RAPL support, it is identical to Sky Lake X.
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588857258-38213-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Only a few lines below this removed line is this:
attrs = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
and since there is no code path where this could be avoided, the
NULL assignment is a pointless relic of history and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200408235216.108980-1-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Zhaoxin CPU has provided facilities for monitoring performance
via PMU (Performance Monitor Unit), but the functionality is unused so far.
Therefore, add support for zhaoxin pmu to make performance related
hardware events available.
The PMU is mostly an Intel Architectural PerfMon-v2 with a novel
errata for the ZXC line. It supports the following events:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Event | Event | Umask | Description
| Select | |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cpu-cycles | 82h | 00h | unhalt core clock
instructions | 00h | 00h | number of instructions at retirement.
cache-references | 15h | 05h | number of fillq pushs at the current cycle.
cache-misses | 1ah | 05h | number of l2 miss pushed by fillq.
branch-instructions | 28h | 00h | counts the number of branch instructions retired.
branch-misses | 29h | 00h | mispredicted branch instructions at retirement.
bus-cycles | 83h | 00h | unhalt bus clock
stalled-cycles-frontend | 01h | 01h | Increments each cycle the # of Uops issued by the RAT to RS.
stalled-cycles-backend | 0fh | 04h | RS0/1/2/3/45 empty
L1-dcache-loads | 68h | 05h | number of retire/commit load.
L1-dcache-load-misses | 4bh | 05h | retired load uops whose data source followed an L1 miss.
L1-dcache-stores | 69h | 06h | number of retire/commit Store,no LEA
L1-dcache-store-misses | 62h | 05h | cache lines in M state evicted out of L1D due to Snoop HitM or dirty line replacement.
L1-icache-loads | 00h | 03h | number of l1i cache access for valid normal fetch,including un-cacheable access.
L1-icache-load-misses | 01h | 03h | number of l1i cache miss for valid normal fetch,including un-cacheable miss.
L1-icache-prefetches | 0ah | 03h | number of prefetch.
L1-icache-prefetch-misses | 0bh | 03h | number of prefetch miss.
dTLB-loads | 68h | 05h | number of retire/commit load
dTLB-load-misses | 2ch | 05h | number of load operations miss all level tlbs and cause a tablewalk.
dTLB-stores | 69h | 06h | number of retire/commit Store,no LEA
dTLB-store-misses | 30h | 05h | number of store operations miss all level tlbs and cause a tablewalk.
dTLB-prefetches | 64h | 05h | number of hardware pte prefetch requests dispatched out of the prefetch FIFO.
dTLB-prefetch-misses | 65h | 05h | number of hardware pte prefetch requests miss the l1d data cache.
iTLB-load | 00h | 00h | actually counter instructions.
iTLB-load-misses | 34h | 05h | number of code operations miss all level tlbs and cause a tablewalk.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: CodyYao-oc <CodyYao-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1586747669-4827-1-git-send-email-CodyYao-oc@zhaoxin.com
load_mm_cr4_irqsoff() is really a strange name for a function which has
only one purpose: Update the CR4.PCE bit depending on the perf state.
Rename it to update_cr4_pce_mm(), move it into the tlb code and provide a
function which can be invoked by the perf smp function calls.
Another step to remove exposure of cpu_tlbstate.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200421092559.049499158@linutronix.de
The uncore subsystem in Ice Lake server is similar to previous server.
There are some differences in config register encoding and pci device
IDs. The uncore PMON units in Ice Lake server include Ubox, Chabox, IIO,
IRP, M2PCIE, PCU, M2M, PCIE3 and IMC.
- For CHA, filter 1 register has been removed. The filter 0 register can
be used by and of CHA events to be filterd by Thread/Core-ID. To do
so, the control register's tid_en bit must be set to 1.
- For IIO, there are some changes on event constraints. The MSR address
and MSR offsets among counters are also changed.
- For IRP, the MSR address and MSR offsets among counters are changed.
- For M2PCIE, the counters are accessed by MSR now. Add new MSR address
and MSR offsets. Change event constraints.
- To determine the number of CHAs, have to read CAPID6(Low) and CAPID7
(High) now.
- For M2M, update the PCICFG address and Device ID.
- For UPI, update the PCICFG address, Device ID and counter address.
- For M3UPI, update the PCICFG address, Device ID, counter address and
event constraints.
- For IMC, update the formular to calculate MMIO BAR address, which is
MMIO_BASE + specific MEM_BAR offset.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1585842411-150452-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"This topic tree contains more commits than usual:
- most of it are uaccess cleanups/reorganization by Al
- there's a bunch of prototype declaration (--Wmissing-prototypes)
cleanups
- misc other cleanups all around the map"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
x86/mm/set_memory: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
x86/efi: Add a prototype for efi_arch_mem_reserve()
x86/mm: Mark setup_emu2phys_nid() static
x86/jump_label: Move 'inline' keyword placement
x86/platform/uv: Add a missing prototype for uv_bau_message_interrupt()
kill uaccess_try()
x86: unsafe_put-style macro for sigmask
x86: x32_setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: __setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: __setup_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: setup_sigcontext(): list user_access_{begin,end}() into callers
x86: get rid of put_user_try in __setup_rt_frame() (both 32bit and 64bit)
x86: ia32_setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: ia32_setup_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas
x86: ia32_setup_sigcontext(): lift user_access_{begin,end}() into the callers
x86/alternatives: Mark text_poke_loc_init() static
x86/cpu: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for init_ia32_feat_ctl()
x86/mm: Drop pud_mknotpresent()
x86: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
x86/configs: Slightly reduce defconfigs
...
The new macro set has a consistent namespace and uses C99 initializers
instead of the grufty C89 ones.
Get rid the of the local macro wrappers for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320131509.029267418@linutronix.de
The IMC uncore unit in Ice Lake server can only be accessed by MMIO,
which is similar as Snow Ridge.
Factor out __snr_uncore_mmio_init_box which can be shared with Ice Lake
server in the following patch.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584470314-46657-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The offset between uncore boxes of free-running counters varies, e.g.
IIO free-running counters on Ice Lake server.
Add box_offsets, an array of offsets between adjacent uncore boxes.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584470314-46657-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Family 19h introduces change in slice, core and thread specification in
its L3 Performance Event Select (ChL3PmcCfg) h/w register. The change is
incompatible with Family 17h's version of the register.
Introduce a new path in l3_thread_slice_mask() to do things differently
for Family 19h vs. Family 17h, otherwise the new hardware doesn't get
programmed correctly.
Instead of a linear core--thread bitmask, Family 19h takes an encoded
core number, and a separate thread mask. There are new bits that are set
for all cores and all slices, of which only the latter is used, since
the driver counts events for all slices on behalf of the specified CPU.
Also update amd_uncore_init() to base its L2/NB vs. L3/Data Fabric mode
decision based on Family 17h or above, not just 17h and 18h: the Family
19h Data Fabric PMC is compatible with the Family 17h DF PMC.
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313231024.17601-3-kim.phillips@amd.com
Convert the l3_thread_slice_mask() function to use the more readable
topology_* helper functions, more intuitive variable names like shift
and thread_mask, and BIT_ULL().
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313231024.17601-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
In order to better accommodate the upcoming Family 19h, given
the 80-char line limit, move the existing code into a new
l3_thread_slice_mask() function.
No functional changes.
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313231024.17601-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
Enable the sampling check in kernel/events/core.c::perf_event_open(),
which returns the more appropriate -EOPNOTSUPP.
BEFORE:
$ sudo perf record -a -e instructions,l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses true
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
With nothing relevant in dmesg.
AFTER:
$ sudo perf record -a -e instructions,l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses true
Error:
l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat'
Fixes: c43ca5091a ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for AMD NB and L2I "uncore" counters")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311191323.13124-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
For MSR type of uncore units, there is no difference between Ice Lake
and Tiger Lake. Share the same code with Ice Lake.
Tiger Lake has two MCs. Both of them are located at 0:0:0. The BAR
offset is still 0x48. The offset of the two MCs is 0x10000.
Each MC has three counters to count every read/write/total issued by the
Memory Controller to DRAM. The counters can be accessed by MMIO.
They are free-running counters.
The offset of counters are different for TIGERLAKE_L and TIGERLAKE.
Add separated mmio_init() functions.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200206161527.3529-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
For Intel LBR, the LBR Top-of-Stack (TOS) information is the HW index of
raw branch record for the most recent branch.
For non-adaptive PEBS and non-PEBS, the TOS information can be directly
retrieved from TOS MSR read in intel_pmu_lbr_read().
For adaptive PEBS, the LBR information stored in PEBS record doesn't
include the TOS information. For single PEBS, TOS can be directly read
from MSR, because the PMI is triggered immediately after PEBS is
written. TOS MSR is still unchanged.
For large PEBS, TOS MSR has stale value. Set -1ULL to indicate that the
TOS information is not available.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200127165355.27495-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The low level index is the index in the underlying hardware buffer of
the most recently captured taken branch which is always saved in
branch_entries[0]. It is very useful for reconstructing the call stack.
For example, in Intel LBR call stack mode, the depth of reconstructed
LBR call stack limits to the number of LBR registers. With the low level
index information, perf tool may stitch the stacks of two samples. The
reconstructed LBR call stack can break the HW limitation.
Add a new branch sample type to retrieve low level index of raw branch
records. The low level index is between -1 (unknown) and max depth which
can be retrieved in /sys/devices/cpu/caps/branches.
Only when the new branch sample type is set, the low level index
information is dumped into the PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK output.
Perf tool should check the attr.branch_sample_type, and apply the
corresponding format for PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK samples.
Otherwise, some user case may be broken. For example, users may parse a
perf.data, which include the new branch sample type, with an old version
perf tool (without the check). Users probably get incorrect information
without any warning.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200127165355.27495-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The perf PMI handler, intel_pmu_handle_irq(), currently does
unnecessary MSR accesses for PEBS_ENABLE MSR in
__intel_pmu_enable/disable_all() when PEBS is enabled.
When entering the handler, global ctrl is explicitly disabled. All
counters do not count anymore. It doesn't matter if PEBS is enabled
or not in a PMI handler.
Furthermore, for most cases, the cpuc->pebs_enabled is not changed in
PMI. The PEBS status doesn't change. The PEBS_ENABLE MSR doesn't need to
be changed either when exiting the handler.
PMI throttle may change the PEBS status during PMI handler. The
x86_pmu_stop() ends up in intel_pmu_pebs_disable() which can update
cpuc->pebs_enabled. But the MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE is not updated
at the same time. Because the cpuc->enabled has been forced to 0.
The patch explicitly update the MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE for this case.
Use ftrace to measure the duration of intel_pmu_handle_irq() on BDX.
#perf record -e cycles:P -- ./tchain_edit
The average duration of intel_pmu_handle_irq():
Without the patch 1.144 us
With the patch 1.025 us
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200121181338.3234-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Perf doesn't take the left period into account when auto-reload is
enabled with fixed period sampling mode in context switch.
Here is the MSR trace of the perf command as below.
(The MSR trace is simplified from a ftrace log.)
#perf record -e cycles:p -c 2000000 -- ./triad_loop
//The MSR trace of task schedule out
//perf disable all counters, disable PEBS, disable GP counter 0,
//read GP counter 0, and re-enable all counters.
//The counter 0 stops at 0xfffffff82840
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value 0
write_msr: MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE(3f1), value 0
write_msr: MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0(186), value 40003003c
rdpmc: 0, value fffffff82840
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value f000000ff
//The MSR trace of the same task schedule in again
//perf disable all counters, enable and set GP counter 0,
//enable PEBS, and re-enable all counters.
//0xffffffe17b80 (-2000000) is written to GP counter 0.
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value 0
write_msr: MSR_IA32_PMC0(4c1), value ffffffe17b80
write_msr: MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0(186), value 40043003c
write_msr: MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE(3f1), value 1
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value f000000ff
When the same task schedule in again, the counter should starts from
previous left. However, it starts from the fixed period -2000000 again.
A special variant of intel_pmu_save_and_restart() is used for
auto-reload, which doesn't update the hwc->period_left.
When the monitored task schedules in again, perf doesn't know the left
period. The fixed period is used, which is inaccurate.
With auto-reload, the counter always has a negative counter value. So
the left period is -value. Update the period_left in
intel_pmu_save_and_restart_reload().
With the patch:
//The MSR trace of task schedule out
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value 0
write_msr: MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE(3f1), value 0
write_msr: MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0(186), value 40003003c
rdpmc: 0, value ffffffe25cbc
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value f000000ff
//The MSR trace of the same task schedule in again
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value 0
write_msr: MSR_IA32_PMC0(4c1), value ffffffe25cbc
write_msr: MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0(186), value 40043003c
write_msr: MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE(3f1), value 1
write_msr: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL(38f), value f000000ff
Fixes: d31fc13fdc ("perf/x86/intel: Fix event update for auto-reload")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200121190125.3389-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Commit 3fe3331bb2 ("perf/x86/amd: Add event map for AMD Family 17h"),
claimed L2 misses were unsupported, due to them not being found in its
referenced documentation, whose link has now moved [1].
That old documentation listed PMCx064 unit mask bit 3 as:
"LsRdBlkC: LS Read Block C S L X Change to X Miss."
and bit 0 as:
"IcFillMiss: IC Fill Miss"
We now have new public documentation [2] with improved descriptions, that
clearly indicate what events those unit mask bits represent:
Bit 3 now clearly states:
"LsRdBlkC: Data Cache Req Miss in L2 (all types)"
and bit 0 is:
"IcFillMiss: Instruction Cache Req Miss in L2."
So we can now add support for L2 misses in perf's genericised events as
PMCx064 with both the above unit masks.
[1] The commit's original documentation reference, "Processor Programming
Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 17h Model 01h, Revision B1 Processors",
originally available here:
https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/54945_PPR_Family_17h_Models_00h-0Fh.pdf
is now available here:
https://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2017/11/54945_PPR_Family_17h_Models_00h-0Fh.pdf
[2] "Processor Programming Reference (PPR) for Family 17h Model 31h,
Revision B0 Processors", available here:
https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/55803_0.54-PUB.pdf
Fixes: 3fe3331bb2 ("perf/x86/amd: Add event map for AMD Family 17h")
Reported-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200121171232.28839-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
Tremont is Intel's successor to Goldmont Plus. SMI_COUNT MSR is also
supported.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1580236279-35492-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Tremont is Intel's successor to Goldmont Plus. From the perspective of
Intel cstate residency counters, there is nothing changed compared with
Goldmont Plus and Goldmont.
Share glm_cstates with Goldmont Plus and Goldmont.
Update the comments for Tremont.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1580236279-35492-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Elkhart Lake also uses Tremont CPU. From the perspective of Intel PMU,
there is nothing changed compared with Jacobsville.
Share the perf code with Jacobsville.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1580236279-35492-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- Ftrace is one of the last W^X violators (after this only KLP is
left). These patches move it over to the generic text_poke()
interface and thereby get rid of this oddity. This requires a
surprising amount of surgery, by Peter Zijlstra.
- x86/AMD PMUs: add support for 'Large Increment per Cycle Events' to
count certain types of events that have a special, quirky hw ABI
(by Kim Phillips)
- kprobes fixes by Masami Hiramatsu
Lots of tooling updates as well, the following subcommands were
updated: annotate/report/top, c2c, clang, record, report/top TUI,
sched timehist, tests; plus updates were done to the gtk ui, libperf,
headers and the parser"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
perf/x86/amd: Add support for Large Increment per Cycle Events
perf/x86/amd: Constrain Large Increment per Cycle events
perf/x86/intel/rapl: Add Comet Lake support
tracing: Initialize ret in syscall_enter_define_fields()
perf header: Use last modification time for timestamp
perf c2c: Fix return type for histogram sorting comparision functions
perf beauty sockaddr: Fix augmented syscall format warning
perf/ui/gtk: Fix gtk2 build
perf ui gtk: Add missing zalloc object
perf tools: Use %define api.pure full instead of %pure-parser
libperf: Setup initial evlist::all_cpus value
perf report: Fix no libunwind compiled warning break s390 issue
perf tools: Support --prefix/--prefix-strip
perf report: Clarify in help that --children is default
tools build: Fix test-clang.cpp with Clang 8+
perf clang: Fix build with Clang 9
kprobes: Fix optimize_kprobe()/unoptimize_kprobe() cancellation logic
tools lib: Fix builds when glibc contains strlcpy()
perf report/top: Make 'e' visible in the help and make it toggle showing callchains
perf report/top: Do not offer annotation for symbols without samples
...
Pull header cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a treewide cleanup, mostly (but not exclusively) with x86
impact, which breaks implicit dependencies on the asm/realtime.h
header and finally removes it from asm/acpi.h"
* 'core-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ACPI/sleep: Move acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c, remove <asm/realmode.h> from <asm/acpi.h>
ACPI/sleep: Convert acpi_wakeup_address into a function
x86/ACPI/sleep: Remove an unnecessary include of asm/realmode.h
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
vmw_balloon: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
virt: vbox: Explicitly include linux/io.h to pick up various defs
efi/capsule-loader: Explicitly include linux/io.h for page_to_phys()
perf/x86/intel: Explicitly include asm/io.h to use virt_to_phys()
x86/kprobes: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
x86/ftrace: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
x86/boot: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM reservations
x86/efi: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM trampoline quirk
x86/platform/intel/quark: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
x86/setup: Enhance the comments
x86/setup: Clean up the header portion of setup.c
The PCIe Root Port driver for CPU Complex PCIe Root Ports are not
loaded on SNR.
The device ID for SNR PCIe3 unit is used by both uncore driver and the
PCIe Root Port driver. If uncore driver is loaded, the PCIe Root Port
driver never be probed.
Remove the PCIe3 unit for SNR for now. The support for PCIe3 unit will
be added later separately.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116200210.18937-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
An Oops during the boot is found on some SNR machines. It turns out
this is because the snr_uncore_imc_freerunning_events[] array was
missing an end-marker.
Fixes: ee49532b38 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add IMC uncore support for Snow Ridge")
Reported-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116200210.18937-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The IMC uncore support is missed for E3-1585 v5 CPU.
Intel Xeon E3 V5 Family has Sky Lake CPU.
Add the PCI ID of IMC for Intel Xeon E3 V5 Family.
Reported-by: Rosales-fernandez, Carlos <carlos.rosales-fernandez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rosales-fernandez, Carlos <carlos.rosales-fernandez@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578687311-158748-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Description of hardware operation
---------------------------------
The core AMD PMU has a 4-bit wide per-cycle increment for each
performance monitor counter. That works for most events, but
now with AMD Family 17h and above processors, some events can
occur more than 15 times in a cycle. Those events are called
"Large Increment per Cycle" events. In order to count these
events, two adjacent h/w PMCs get their count signals merged
to form 8 bits per cycle total. In addition, the PERF_CTR count
registers are merged to be able to count up to 64 bits.
Normally, events like instructions retired, get programmed on a single
counter like so:
PERF_CTL0 (MSR 0xc0010200) 0x000000000053ff0c # event 0x0c, umask 0xff
PERF_CTR0 (MSR 0xc0010201) 0x0000800000000001 # r/w 48-bit count
The next counter at MSRs 0xc0010202-3 remains unused, or can be used
independently to count something else.
When counting Large Increment per Cycle events, such as FLOPs,
however, we now have to reserve the next counter and program the
PERF_CTL (config) register with the Merge event (0xFFF), like so:
PERF_CTL0 (msr 0xc0010200) 0x000000000053ff03 # FLOPs event, umask 0xff
PERF_CTR0 (msr 0xc0010201) 0x0000800000000001 # rd 64-bit cnt, wr lo 48b
PERF_CTL1 (msr 0xc0010202) 0x0000000f004000ff # Merge event, enable bit
PERF_CTR1 (msr 0xc0010203) 0x0000000000000000 # wr hi 16-bits count
The count is widened from the normal 48-bits to 64 bits by having the
second counter carry the higher 16 bits of the count in its lower 16
bits of its counter register.
The odd counter, e.g., PERF_CTL1, is programmed with the enabled Merge
event before the even counter, PERF_CTL0.
The Large Increment feature is available starting with Family 17h.
For more details, search any Family 17h PPR for the "Large Increment
per Cycle Events" section, e.g., section 2.1.15.3 on p. 173 in this
version:
https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56176_ppr_Family_17h_Model_71h_B0_pub_Rev_3.06.zip
Description of software operation
---------------------------------
The following steps are taken in order to support reserving and
enabling the extra counter for Large Increment per Cycle events:
1. In the main x86 scheduler, we reduce the number of available
counters by the number of Large Increment per Cycle events being
scheduled, tracked by a new cpuc variable 'n_pair' and a new
amd_put_event_constraints_f17h(). This improves the counter
scheduler success rate.
2. In perf_assign_events(), if a counter is assigned to a Large
Increment event, we increment the current counter variable, so the
counter used for the Merge event is removed from assignment
consideration by upcoming event assignments.
3. In find_counter(), if a counter has been found for the Large
Increment event, we set the next counter as used, to prevent other
events from using it.
4. We perform steps 2 & 3 also in the x86 scheduler fastpath, i.e.,
we add Merge event accounting to the existing used_mask logic.
5. Finally, we add on the programming of Merge event to the
neighbouring PMC counters in the counter enable/disable{_all}
code paths.
Currently, software does not support a single PMU with mixed 48- and
64-bit counting, so Large increment event counts are limited to 48
bits. In set_period, we zero-out the upper 16 bits of the count, so
the hardware doesn't copy them to the even counter's higher bits.
Simple invocation example showing counting 8 FLOPs per 256-bit/%ymm
vaddps instruction executed in a loop 100 million times:
perf stat -e cpu/fp_ret_sse_avx_ops.all/,cpu/instructions/ <workload>
Performance counter stats for '<workload>':
800,000,000 cpu/fp_ret_sse_avx_ops.all/u
300,042,101 cpu/instructions/u
Prior to this patch, the reported SSE/AVX FLOPs retired count would
be wrong.
[peterz: lots of renames and edits to the code]
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
AMD Family 17h processors and above gain support for Large Increment
per Cycle events. Unfortunately there is no CPUID or equivalent bit
that indicates whether the feature exists or not, so we continue to
determine eligibility based on a CPU family number comparison.
For Large Increment per Cycle events, we add a f17h-and-compatibles
get_event_constraints_f17h() that returns an even counter bitmask:
Large Increment per Cycle events can only be placed on PMCs 0, 2,
and 4 out of the currently available 0-5. The only currently
public event that requires this feature to report valid counts
is PMCx003 "Retired SSE/AVX Operations".
Note that the CPU family logic in amd_core_pmu_init() is changed
so as to be able to selectively add initialization for features
available in ranges of backward-compatible CPU families. This
Large Increment per Cycle feature is expected to be retained
in future families.
A side-effect of assigning a new get_constraints function for f17h
disables calling the old (prior to f15h) amd_get_event_constraints
implementation left enabled by commit e40ed1542d ("perf/x86: Add perf
support for AMD family-17h processors"), which is no longer
necessary since those North Bridge event codes are obsoleted.
Also fix a spelling mistake whilst in the area (calulating ->
calculating).
Fixes: e40ed1542d ("perf/x86: Add perf support for AMD family-17h processors")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191114183720.19887-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
Commit:
ccbebba4c6 ("perf/x86/intel/pt: Bypass PT vs. LBR exclusivity if the core supports it")
skips the PT/LBR exclusivity check on CPUs where PT and LBRs coexist, but
also inadvertently skips the active_events bump for PT in that case, which
is a bug. If there aren't any hardware events at the same time as PT, the
PMI handler will ignore PT PMIs, as active_events reads zero in that case,
resulting in the "Uhhuh" spurious NMI warning and PT data loss.
Fix this by always increasing active_events for PT events.
Fixes: ccbebba4c6 ("perf/x86/intel/pt: Bypass PT vs. LBR exclusivity if the core supports it")
Reported-by: Vitaly Slobodskoy <vitaly.slobodskoy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191210105101.77210-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Commit
8062382c8d ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Add BTS PMU driver")
brought in a warning with the BTS buffer initialization
that is easily tripped with (assuming KPTI is disabled):
instantly throwing:
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 326 at arch/x86/events/intel/bts.c:86 bts_buffer_setup_aux+0x117/0x3d0
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 2 PID: 326 Comm: perf Not tainted 5.4.0-rc8-00291-gceb9e77324fa #904
> RIP: 0010:bts_buffer_setup_aux+0x117/0x3d0
> Call Trace:
> rb_alloc_aux+0x339/0x550
> perf_mmap+0x607/0xc70
> mmap_region+0x76b/0xbd0
...
It appears to assume (for lost raisins) that PagePrivate() is set,
while later it actually tests for PagePrivate() before using
page_private().
Make it consistent and always check PagePrivate() before using
page_private().
Fixes: 8062382c8d ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Add BTS PMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205142853.28894-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
UBSAN reported out-of-bound accesses for x86_pmu.event_map(), it's
arguments should be < x86_pmu.max_events. Make sure all users observe
this constraint.
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Masahiro Yamada