Commit Graph

720 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stephen Hemminger 7e7c076e12 docs: admin-guide: remove references to IPX and token-ring
Both IPX and TR have not been supported for a while now.
Remove them from the /proc/sys/net documentation.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-08 18:06:53 -07:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy 3b1b1ce359 PCI: Correct pci=resource_alignment parameter example
The "pci=resource_alignment" parameter is described as requiring an order
(not a size) and the code in pci_specified_resource_alignment() expects an
order.

But the example wrongly shows a size.  Convert the example to an order.

Fixes: 8b078c6032 ("PCI: Update "pci=resource_alignment" documentation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190606032557.107542-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2019-08-08 15:12:35 -05:00
Josh Poimboeuf 4c92057661 Documentation: Add swapgs description to the Spectre v1 documentation
Add documentation to the Spectre document about the new swapgs variant of
Spectre v1.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-08-03 21:21:54 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney cdc694b235 rcu: Add kernel parameter to dump trace after RCU CPU stall warning
This commit adds a rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump kernel boot parameter, that,
when set, causes the trace buffer to be dumped after an RCU CPU stall
warning is printed.  This kernel boot parameter is disabled by default,
maintaining compatibility with previous behavior.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-01 14:05:51 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab f139291c71 docs: fs: cifs: convert to ReST and add to admin-guide book
The filenames for cifs documentation is not using the same
convention as almost all Kernel documents is using. So,
rename them to a more appropriate name. Then, manually convert
the documentation files for CIFS to ReST.

By doing a manual conversion, we can preserve the original
author's style, while making it to look more like the other
Kernel documents.

Most of the conversion here is trivial. The most complex one was
the README file (which was renamed to usage.rst).

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-31 14:13:42 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab ff497db295 docs: wimax: convert to ReST and add to admin-guide
Manually convert wimax documentation to ReST and add theit
to the Kernel doc body, inside the admin-guide.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-31 13:31:38 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 76b5a6e842 docs: admin-guide: add auxdisplay files to it after conversion to ReST
Those two files describe userspace-faced information. While part of
it might fit on uAPI, it sounds to me that the admin guide is the
best place for them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-31 13:30:06 -06:00
Shobhit Kukreti 34d5f4f269 Documentation: filesystems: Convert ufs.txt to reStructuredText format
This converts the plain text documentation of ufs.txt to
reStructuredText format. Added to documentation build process
and verified with make htmldocs

Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kukreti <shobhitkukreti@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-31 13:09:55 -06:00
Shobhit Kukreti ac841c4e45 Documentation: filesystems: Convert jfs.txt to
This converts the plain text documentation of jfs.txt to reStructuredText
format. Added to documentation build process and verified with
make htmldocs

Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kukreti <shobhitkukreti@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-31 13:09:14 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 23aa16489c docs: cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst: remove a CFQ left over
changeset fb5772cbfe ("blkio-controller.txt: Remove references to CFQ")
removed cgroup references to CFQ, but it kept one left. Get rid of
it.

Fixes: fb5772cbfe ("blkio-controller.txt: Remove references to CFQ")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-31 12:54:39 -06:00
Sheriff Esseson 38a449ff53 Documentation: filesystem: fix "Removed Sysctls" table
the "Removed Sysctls" section is a table - bring it alive with ReST.

Signed-off-by: Sheriff Esseson <sheriffesseson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-30 14:18:43 -06:00
Thomas Gleixner 7a30bdd99f Merge branch master from git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Pick up the spectre documentation so the Grand Schemozzle can be added.
2019-07-28 22:22:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 3ea54d9b0d This is mostly a set of follow-on fixes from Mauro fixing various fallout
from the massive RST conversion; a few other small fixes as well.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.3-1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is mostly a set of follow-on fixes from Mauro fixing various
  fallout from the massive RST conversion; a few other small fixes as
  well"

* tag 'docs-5.3-1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (21 commits)
  docs: phy: Drop duplicate 'be made'
  doc:it_IT: translations in process/
  docs/vm: transhuge: fix typo in madvise reference
  doc:it_IT: rephrase statement
  doc:it_IT: align translation to mainline
  docs: load_config.py: ensure subdirs end with "/"
  docs: virtual: add it to the documentation body
  docs: remove extra conf.py files
  docs: load_config.py: avoid needing a conf.py just due to LaTeX docs
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: seek for Noto CJK fonts for pdf output
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: cleanup Gentoo checks
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix latexmk dependencies
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: don't use LaTeX with CentOS 7
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix script for RHEL/CentOS
  docs: conf.py: only use CJK if the font is available
  docs: conf.py: add CJK package needed by translations
  docs: pdf: add all Documentation/*/index.rst to PDF output
  docs: fix broken doc references due to renames
  docs: power: add it to to the main documentation index
  docs: powerpc: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
  ...
2019-07-26 11:29:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7626077457 Bugfixes, and a pvspinlock optimization
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Bugfixes, a pvspinlock optimization, and documentation moving"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: X86: Boost queue head vCPU to mitigate lock waiter preemption
  Documentation: move Documentation/virtual to Documentation/virt
  KVM: nVMX: Set cached_vmcs12 and cached_shadow_vmcs12 NULL after free
  KVM: X86: Dynamically allocate user_fpu
  KVM: X86: Fix fpu state crash in kvm guest
  Revert "kvm: x86: Use task structs fpu field for user"
  KVM: nVMX: Clear pending KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES when leaving nested
2019-07-24 09:46:13 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 2f5947dfca Documentation: move Documentation/virtual to Documentation/virt
Renaming docs seems to be en vogue at the moment, so fix on of the
grossly misnamed directories.  We usually never use "virtual" as
a shortcut for virtualization in the kernel, but always virt,
as seen in the virt/ top-level directory.  Fix up the documentation
to match that.

Fixes: ed16648eb5 ("Move kvm, uml, and lguest subdirectories under a common "virtual" directory, I.E:")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-24 10:52:11 +02:00
Jeremy Cline 74af0d0be1 docs/vm: transhuge: fix typo in madvise reference
Fix an off-by-one typo in the transparent huge pages admin
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-22 14:45:12 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet 48ffc3d12b Merge branch 'pdf_fixes_v1' of https://git.linuxtv.org/mchehab/experimental into mauro
Bring in a set of post-thrashup fixes from Mauro.
2019-07-22 13:51:20 -06:00
Linus Torvalds b5d72dda89 xen: fixes and features for 5.3-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.3a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "Fixes and features:

   - A series to introduce a common command line parameter for disabling
     paravirtual extensions when running as a guest in virtualized
     environment

   - A fix for int3 handling in Xen pv guests

   - Removal of the Xen-specific tmem driver as support of tmem in Xen
     has been dropped (and it was experimental only)

   - A security fix for running as Xen dom0 (XSA-300)

   - A fix for IRQ handling when offlining cpus in Xen guests

   - Some small cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus-5.3a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: let alloc_xenballooned_pages() fail if not enough memory free
  xen/pv: Fix a boot up hang revealed by int3 self test
  x86/xen: Add "nopv" support for HVM guest
  x86/paravirt: Remove const mark from x86_hyper_xen_hvm variable
  xen: Map "xen_nopv" parameter to "nopv" and mark it obsolete
  x86: Add "nopv" parameter to disable PV extensions
  x86/xen: Mark xen_hvm_need_lapic() and xen_x2apic_para_available() as __init
  xen: remove tmem driver
  Revert "x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized"
  xen/events: fix binding user event channels to cpus
2019-07-19 11:41:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 818e95c768 The main changes in this release include:
- Add user space specific memory reading for kprobes
  - Allow kprobes to be executed earlier in boot
 
 The rest are mostly just various clean ups and small fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The main changes in this release include:

   - Add user space specific memory reading for kprobes

   - Allow kprobes to be executed earlier in boot

  The rest are mostly just various clean ups and small fixes"

* tag 'trace-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits)
  tracing: Make trace_get_fields() global
  tracing: Let filter_assign_type() detect FILTER_PTR_STRING
  tracing: Pass type into tracing_generic_entry_update()
  ftrace/selftest: Test if set_event/ftrace_pid exists before writing
  ftrace/selftests: Return the skip code when tracing directory not configured in kernel
  tracing/kprobe: Check registered state using kprobe
  tracing/probe: Add trace_event_call accesses APIs
  tracing/probe: Add probe event name and group name accesses APIs
  tracing/probe: Add trace flag access APIs for trace_probe
  tracing/probe: Add trace_event_file access APIs for trace_probe
  tracing/probe: Add trace_event_call register API for trace_probe
  tracing/probe: Add trace_probe init and free functions
  tracing/uprobe: Set print format when parsing command
  tracing/kprobe: Set print format right after parsed command
  kprobes: Fix to init kprobes in subsys_initcall
  tracepoint: Use struct_size() in kmalloc()
  ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS
  ftrace: Enable trampoline when rec count returns back to one
  tracing/kprobe: Do not run kprobe boot tests if kprobe_event is on cmdline
  tracing: Make a separate config for trace event self tests
  ...
2019-07-18 11:51:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 366a4e38b8 Also new for 5.3:
- Bring fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c in sync with userspace libxfs.
 - Convert the xfs administrator guide to rst and move it into the
   official admin guide under Documentation
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs cleanups from Darrick Wong:
 "We had a few more lateish cleanup patches come in for 5.3 -- a couple
  of syncups with the userspace libxfs code and a conversion of the XFS
  administrator's guide to ReST format.

  Summary:

   - Bring fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c in sync with userspace
     libxfs.

   - Convert the xfs administrator guide to rst and move it into the
     official admin guide under Documentation"

* tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  Documentation: filesystem: Convert xfs.txt to ReST
  xfs: sync up xfs_trans_inode with userspace
  xfs: move xfs_trans_inode.c to libxfs/
2019-07-18 11:18:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 57a8ec387e Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "VM:
   - z3fold fixes and enhancements by Henry Burns and Vitaly Wool

   - more accurate reclaimed slab caches calculations by Yafang Shao

   - fix MAP_UNINITIALIZED UAPI symbol to not depend on config, by
     Christoph Hellwig

   - !CONFIG_MMU fixes by Christoph Hellwig

   - new novmcoredd parameter to omit device dumps from vmcore, by
     Kairui Song

   - new test_meminit module for testing heap and pagealloc
     initialization, by Alexander Potapenko

   - ioremap improvements for huge mappings, by Anshuman Khandual

   - generalize kprobe page fault handling, by Anshuman Khandual

   - device-dax hotplug fixes and improvements, by Pavel Tatashin

   - enable synchronous DAX fault on powerpc, by Aneesh Kumar K.V

   - add pte_devmap() support for arm64, by Robin Murphy

   - unify locked_vm accounting with a helper, by Daniel Jordan

   - several misc fixes

  core/lib:
   - new typeof_member() macro including some users, by Alexey Dobriyan

   - make BIT() and GENMASK() available in asm, by Masahiro Yamada

   - changed LIST_POISON2 on x86_64 to 0xdead000000000122 for better
     code generation, by Alexey Dobriyan

   - rbtree code size optimizations, by Michel Lespinasse

   - convert struct pid count to refcount_t, by Joel Fernandes

  get_maintainer.pl:
   - add --no-moderated switch to skip moderated ML's, by Joe Perches

  misc:
   - ptrace PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO interface

   - coda updates

   - gdb scripts, various"

[ Using merge message suggestion from Vlastimil Babka, with some editing - Linus ]

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (100 commits)
  fs/select.c: use struct_size() in kmalloc()
  mm: add account_locked_vm utility function
  arm64: mm: implement pte_devmap support
  mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
  mm: clean up is_device_*_page() definitions
  mm/mmap: move common defines to mman-common.h
  mm: move MAP_SYNC to asm-generic/mman-common.h
  device-dax: "Hotremove" persistent memory that is used like normal RAM
  mm/hotplug: make remove_memory() interface usable
  device-dax: fix memory and resource leak if hotplug fails
  include/linux/lz4.h: fix spelling and copy-paste errors in documentation
  ipc/mqueue.c: only perform resource calculation if user valid
  include/asm-generic/bug.h: fix "cut here" for WARN_ON for __WARN_TAINT architectures
  scripts/gdb: add helpers to find and list devices
  scripts/gdb: add lx-genpd-summary command
  drivers/pps/pps.c: clear offset flags in PPS_SETPARAMS ioctl
  kernel/pid.c: convert struct pid count to refcount_t
  drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: NUL terminate some strings
  select: shift restore_saved_sigmask_unless() into poll_select_copy_remaining()
  select: change do_poll() to return -ERESTARTNOHAND rather than -EINTR
  ...
2019-07-17 08:58:04 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 9fc3a18a94 docs: remove extra conf.py files
Now that the latex_documents are handled automatically, we can
remove those extra conf.py files.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-17 06:57:52 -03:00
Zhenzhong Duan b39b049749 xen: Map "xen_nopv" parameter to "nopv" and mark it obsolete
Clean up unnecessory code after that operation.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-07-17 08:09:58 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan 3097834637 x86: Add "nopv" parameter to disable PV extensions
In virtualization environment, PV extensions (drivers, interrupts,
timers, etc) are enabled in the majority of use cases which is the
best option.

However, in some cases (kexec not fully working, benchmarking)
we want to disable PV extensions. We have "xen_nopv" for that purpose
but only for XEN. For a consistent admin experience a common command
line parameter "nopv" set across all PV guest implementations is a
better choice.

There are guest types which just won't work without PV extensions,
like Xen PV, Xen PVH and jailhouse. add a "ignore_nopv" member to
struct hypervisor_x86 set to true for those guest types and call
the detect functions only if nopv is false or ignore_nopv is true.

Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-07-17 08:09:58 +02:00
Juergen Gross 814bbf49dc xen: remove tmem driver
The Xen tmem (transcendent memory) driver can be removed, as the
related Xen hypervisor feature never made it past the "experimental"
state and will be removed in future Xen versions (>= 4.13).

The xen-selfballoon driver depends on tmem, so it can be removed, too.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-07-17 08:09:58 +02:00
Kairui Song c6c405336b vmcore: add a kernel parameter novmcoredd
Since commit 2724273e8f ("vmcore: add API to collect hardware dump in
second kernel"), drivers are allowed to add device related dump data to
vmcore as they want by using the device dump API.  This has a potential
issue, the data is stored in memory, drivers may append too much data
and use too much memory.  The vmcore is typically used in a kdump kernel
which runs in a pre-reserved small chunk of memory.  So as a result it
will make kdump unusable at all due to OOM issues.

So introduce new 'novmcoredd' command line option.  User can disable
device dump to reduce memory usage.  This is helpful if device dump is
using too much memory, disabling device dump could make sure a regular
vmcore without device dump data is still available.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak documentation]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: vmcore.c needs moduleparam.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528111856.7276-1-kasong@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Lakkireddy <rahul.lakkireddy@chelsio.com>
Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c309b6f242 docs conversion for v5.3-rc1
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Merge tag 'docs/v5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull rst conversion of docs from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "As agreed with Jon, I'm sending this big series directly to you, c/c
  him, as this series required a special care, in order to avoid
  conflicts with other trees"

* tag 'docs/v5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (77 commits)
  docs: kbuild: fix build with pdf and fix some minor issues
  docs: block: fix pdf output
  docs: arm: fix a breakage with pdf output
  docs: don't use nested tables
  docs: gpio: add sysfs interface to the admin-guide
  docs: locking: add it to the main index
  docs: add some directories to the main documentation index
  docs: add SPDX tags to new index files
  docs: add a memory-devices subdir to driver-api
  docs: phy: place documentation under driver-api
  docs: serial: move it to the driver-api
  docs: driver-api: add remaining converted dirs to it
  docs: driver-api: add xilinx driver API documentation
  docs: driver-api: add a series of orphaned documents
  docs: admin-guide: add a series of orphaned documents
  docs: cgroup-v1: add it to the admin-guide book
  docs: aoe: add it to the driver-api book
  docs: add some documentation dirs to the driver-api book
  docs: driver-model: move it to the driver-api book
  docs: lp855x-driver.rst: add it to the driver-api book
  ...
2019-07-16 12:21:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9637d51734 for-linus-20190715
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "A later pull request with some followup items. I had some vacation
  coming up to the merge window, so certain things items were delayed a
  bit. This pull request also contains fixes that came in within the
  last few days of the merge window, which I didn't want to push right
  before sending you a pull request.

  This contains:

   - NVMe pull request, mostly fixes, but also a few minor items on the
     feature side that were timing constrained (Christoph et al)

   - Report zones fixes (Damien)

   - Removal of dead code (Damien)

   - Turn on cgroup psi memstall (Josef)

   - block cgroup MAINTAINERS entry (Konstantin)

   - Flush init fix (Josef)

   - blk-throttle low iops timing fix (Konstantin)

   - nbd resize fixes (Mike)

   - nbd 0 blocksize crash fix (Xiubo)

   - block integrity error leak fix (Wenwen)

   - blk-cgroup writeback and priority inheritance fixes (Tejun)"

* tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (42 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for block io cgroup
  null_blk: fixup ->report_zones() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
  block: Limit zone array allocation size
  sd_zbc: Fix report zones buffer allocation
  block: Kill gfp_t argument of blkdev_report_zones()
  block: Allow mapping of vmalloc-ed buffers
  block/bio-integrity: fix a memory leak bug
  nvme: fix NULL deref for fabrics options
  nbd: add netlink reconfigure resize support
  nbd: fix crash when the blksize is zero
  block: Disable write plugging for zoned block devices
  block: Fix elevator name declaration
  block: Remove unused definitions
  nvme: fix regression upon hot device removal and insertion
  blk-throttle: fix zero wait time for iops throttled group
  block: Fix potential overflow in blk_report_zones()
  blkcg: implement REQ_CGROUP_PUNT
  blkcg, writeback: Implement wbc_blkcg_css()
  blkcg, writeback: Add wbc->no_cgroup_owner
  blkcg, writeback: Rename wbc_account_io() to wbc_account_cgroup_owner()
  ...
2019-07-15 21:20:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fb4da215ed pci-v5.3-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration changes:

   - Evaluate PCI Boot Configuration _DSM to learn if firmware wants us
     to preserve its resource assignments (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)

   - Simplify resource distribution (Nicholas Johnson)

   - Decode 32 GT/s link speed (Gustavo Pimentel)

  Virtualization:

   - Fix incorrect caching of VF config space size (Alex Williamson)

   - Fix VF driver probing sysfs knobs (Alex Williamson)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Fix dma_virt_ops check (Logan Gunthorpe)

  Altera host bridge driver:

   - Allow building as module (Ley Foon Tan)

  Armada 8K host bridge driver:

   - add PHYs support (Miquel Raynal)

  DesignWare host bridge driver:

   - Export APIs to support removable loadable module (Vidya Sagar)

   - Enable Relaxed Ordering erratum workaround only on Tegra20 &
     Tegra30 (Vidya Sagar)

  Hyper-V host bridge driver:

   - Fix use-after-free in eject (Dexuan Cui)

  Mobiveil host bridge driver:

   - Clean up and fix many issues, including non-identify mapped
     windows, 64-bit windows, multi-MSI, class code, INTx clearing (Hou
     Zhiqiang)

  Qualcomm host bridge driver:

   - Use clk bulk API for 2.4.0 controllers (Bjorn Andersson)

   - Add QCS404 support (Bjorn Andersson)

   - Assert PERST for at least 100ms (Niklas Cassel)

  R-Car host bridge driver:

   - Add r8a774a1 DT support (Biju Das)

  Tegra host bridge driver:

   - Add support for Gen2, opportunistic UpdateFC and ACK (PCIe protocol
     details) AER, GPIO-based PERST# (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Fix many issues, including power-on failure cases, interrupt
     masking in suspend, UPHY settings, AFI dynamic clock gating,
     pending DLL transactions (Manikanta Maddireddy)

  Xilinx host bridge driver:

   - Fix NWL Multi-MSI programming (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Endpoint support:

   - Fix 64bit BAR support (Alan Mikhak)

   - Fix pcitest build issues (Alan Mikhak, Andy Shevchenko)

  Bug fixes:

   - Fix NVIDIA GPU multi-function power dependencies (Abhishek Sahu)

   - Fix NVIDIA GPU HDA enablement issue (Lukas Wunner)

   - Ignore lockdep for sysfs "remove" (Marek Vasut)

  Misc:

   - Convert docs to reST (Changbin Du, Mauro Carvalho Chehab)"

* tag 'pci-v5.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (107 commits)
  PCI: Enable NVIDIA HDA controllers
  tools: PCI: Fix installation when `make tools/pci_install`
  PCI: dwc: pci-dra7xx: Fix compilation when !CONFIG_GPIOLIB
  PCI: Fix typos and whitespace errors
  PCI: mobiveil: Fix INTx interrupt clearing in mobiveil_pcie_isr()
  PCI: mobiveil: Fix infinite-loop in the INTx handling function
  PCI: mobiveil: Move PCIe PIO enablement out of inbound window routine
  PCI: mobiveil: Add upper 32-bit PCI base address setup in inbound window
  PCI: mobiveil: Add upper 32-bit CPU base address setup in outbound window
  PCI: mobiveil: Mask out hardcoded bits in inbound/outbound windows setup
  PCI: mobiveil: Clear the control fields before updating it
  PCI: mobiveil: Add configured inbound windows counter
  PCI: mobiveil: Fix the valid check for inbound and outbound windows
  PCI: mobiveil: Clean-up program_{ib/ob}_windows()
  PCI: mobiveil: Remove an unnecessary return value check
  PCI: mobiveil: Fix error return values
  PCI: mobiveil: Refactor the MEM/IO outbound window initialization
  PCI: mobiveil: Make some register updates more readable
  PCI: mobiveil: Reformat the code for readability
  dt-bindings: PCI: mobiveil: Change gpio_slave and apb_csr to optional
  ...
2019-07-15 20:44:49 -07:00
Sheriff Esseson 89b408a68b Documentation: filesystem: Convert xfs.txt to ReST
Move xfs.txt to admin-guide, convert xfs.txt to ReST and broken references

Signed-off-by: Sheriff Esseson <sheriffesseson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-07-15 09:15:09 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab eddeed127b docs: don't use nested tables
Nested tables aren't supported for pdf output on Sphinx 1.7.9:

	admin-guide/laptops/sonypi:: nested tables are not yet implemented.
	admin-guide/laptops/toshiba_haps:: nested tables are not yet implemented.
	driver-api/nvdimm/btt:: nested tables are not yet implemented.
	s390/debugging390:: nested tables are not yet implemented.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # laptops
2019-07-15 11:03:04 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab c2746a1eb7 docs: gpio: add sysfs interface to the admin-guide
While this is stated as obsoleted, the sysfs interface described
there is still valid, and belongs to the admin-guide.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:03 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 7e042736fa docs: add SPDX tags to new index files
All those new files I added are under GPL v2.0 license.

Add the corresponding SPDX headers to them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:03 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab baa293e954 docs: driver-api: add a series of orphaned documents
There are lots of documents under Documentation/*.txt and a few other
orphan documents elsehwere that belong to the driver-API book.

Move them to their right place.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> # vfio-related parts
Acked-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> # switchtec
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:02 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 4f4cfa6c56 docs: admin-guide: add a series of orphaned documents
There are lots of documents that belong to the admin-guide but
are on random places (most under Documentation root dir).

Move them to the admin guide.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
2019-07-15 11:03:02 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab da82c92f11 docs: cgroup-v1: add it to the admin-guide book
Those files belong to the admin guide, so add them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:02 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 83bbf6e103 docs: aoe: add it to the driver-api book
Those files belong to the admin guide, so add them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Justin Sanders <justin@coraid.com>
2019-07-15 11:03:02 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab e7751617dd docs: blockdev: add it to the admin-guide
The blockdev book basically contains user-faced documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 330d481052 docs: admin-guide: add kdump documentation into it
The Kdump documentation describes procedures with admins use
in order to solve issues on their systems.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 9e1cbede26 docs: admin-guide: add laptops documentation
The docs under Documentation/laptops contain users specific
information.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 5704324702 docs: admin-guide: move sysctl directory to it
The stuff under sysctl describes /sys interface from userspace
point of view. So, add it to the admin-guide and remove the
:orphan: from its index file.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 6cf2a73cb2 docs: device-mapper: move it to the admin-guide
The DM support describes lots of aspects related to mapped
disk partitions from the userspace PoV.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab bf6b7a742e docs: namespace: move it to the admin-guide
As stated at the documentation, this is meant to be for
users to better understand namespaces.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:27 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 59809fe882 docs: perf: move to the admin-guide
The perf infrastructure is used for userspace to track issues.
At least a good part of what's described here is related to
it.

So, add it to the admin-guide.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:27 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab d2bdd48a65 docs: rapidio: add it to the driver API
This is actually a subsystem description, with contains both
kAPI and uAPI.

While it should ideally be slplit, let's place it at driver-api,
as most things are related to kAPI and driver-specific info.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:27 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 898bd37a92 docs: block: convert to ReST
Rename the block documentation files to ReST, add an
index for them and adjust in order to produce a nice html
output via the Sphinx build system.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:27 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 53b9537509 docs: sysctl: convert to ReST
Rename the /proc/sys/ documentation files to ReST, using the
README file as a template for an index.rst, adding the other
files there via TOC markup.

Despite being written on different times with different
styles, try to make them somewhat coherent with a similar
look and feel, ensuring that they'll look nice as both
raw text file and as via the html output produced by the
Sphinx build system.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:26 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 39443104c7 docs: blockdev: convert to ReST
Rename the blockdev documentation files to ReST, add an
index for them and adjust in order to produce a nice html
output via the Sphinx build system.

The drbd sub-directory contains some graphs and data flows.
Add those too to the documentation.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:26 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab b02f1651ff docs: laptops: convert to ReST
Rename the laptops documentation files to ReST, add an
index for them and adjust in order to produce a nice html
output via the Sphinx build system.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
2019-07-15 09:20:25 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab c3123552aa docs: accounting: convert to ReST
Rename the accounting documentation files to ReST, add an
index for them and adjust in order to produce a nice html
output via the Sphinx build system.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:25 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 23e0242287 docs: m68k: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
Convert the m68k kernel-options.txt file to ReST.

The conversion is trivial, as the document is already on a format
close enough to ReST. Just some small adjustments were needed in
order to make it both good for being parsed while keeping it on
a good txt shape.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 09:20:23 -03:00
Linus Torvalds 192f0f8e9d powerpc updates for 5.3
Notable changes:
 
  - Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver, as well
    as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't (yet?) made it
    upstream.
 
  - A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf record -e
    mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and kernel crashes.
 
  - Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for vmalloc
    when using the Radix MMU.
 
  - A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to use gas
    macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros.
 
 And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju
   T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater,
   Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig,
   Daniel Axtens, Denis Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R.
   Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg
   Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro
   Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao,
   Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi Bangoria,
   Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher Boessenkool, Shaokun
   Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung
   Bauermann, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver,
     as well as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't
     (yet?) made it upstream.

   - A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf
     record -e mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and
     kernel crashes.

   - Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for
     vmalloc when using the Radix MMU.

   - A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to
     use gas macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros.

  And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements.

  Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab,
  Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann,
  Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe
  Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Denis
  Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert
  Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz,
  Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro
  Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N.
  Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi
  Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher
  Boessenkool, Shaokun Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj
  Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (163 commits)
  powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix restore of SPRN_LDBAR for POWER9 stop state.
  powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space
  ocxl: Update for AFU descriptor template version 1.1
  powerpc/boot: pass CONFIG options in a simpler and more robust way
  powerpc/boot: add {get, put}_unaligned_be32 to xz_config.h
  powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore()
  powerpc/module64: Use symbolic instructions names.
  powerpc/module32: Use symbolic instructions names.
  powerpc: Move PPC_HA() PPC_HI() and PPC_LO() to ppc-opcode.h
  powerpc/module64: Fix comment in R_PPC64_ENTRY handling
  powerpc/boot: Add lzo support for uImage
  powerpc/boot: Add lzma support for uImage
  powerpc/boot: don't force gzipped uImage
  powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM.
  powerpc/8xx: Use IO accessors in microcode programming.
  powerpc/8xx: replace #ifdefs by IS_ENABLED() in microcode.c
  powerpc/8xx: refactor programming of microcode CPM params.
  powerpc/8xx: refactor printing of microcode patch name.
  powerpc/8xx: Refactor microcode write
  powerpc/8xx: refactor writing of CPM microcode arrays
  ...
2019-07-13 16:08:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ef8f3d48af Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Am experimenting with splitting MM up into identifiable subsystems
  perhaps with a view to gitifying it in complex ways. Also with more
  verbose "incoming" emails.

  Most of MM is here and a few other trees.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series:
   - hotfixes
   - iommu
   - scripts
   - arch/sh
   - ocfs2
   - mm:slab-generic
   - mm:slub
   - mm:kmemleak
   - mm:kasan
   - mm:cleanups
   - mm:debug
   - mm:pagecache
   - mm:swap
   - mm:memcg
   - mm:gup
   - mm:pagemap
   - mm:infrastructure
   - mm:vmalloc
   - mm:initialization
   - mm:pagealloc
   - mm:vmscan
   - mm:tools
   - mm:proc
   - mm:ras
   - mm:oom-kill

  hotfixes:
      mm: vmscan: scan anonymous pages on file refaults
      mm/nvdimm: add is_ioremap_addr and use that to check ioremap address
      mm/memcontrol: fix wrong statistics in memory.stat
      mm/z3fold.c: lock z3fold page before  __SetPageMovable()
      nilfs2: do not use unexported cpu_to_le32()/le32_to_cpu() in uapi header
      MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: update email address

  iommu:
      include/linux/dmar.h: replace single-char identifiers in macros

  scripts:
      scripts/decode_stacktrace: match basepath using shell prefix operator, not regex
      scripts/decode_stacktrace: look for modules with .ko.debug extension
      scripts/spelling.txt: drop "sepc" from the misspelling list
      scripts/spelling.txt: add spelling fix for prohibited
      scripts/decode_stacktrace: Accept dash/underscore in modules
      scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt

  arch/sh:
      arch/sh/configs/sdk7786_defconfig: remove CONFIG_LOGFS
      sh: config: remove left-over BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT
      sh: prevent warnings when using iounmap

  ocfs2:
      fs: ocfs: fix spelling mistake "hearbeating" -> "heartbeat"
      ocfs2/dlm: use struct_size() helper
      ocfs2: add last unlock times in locking_state
      ocfs2: add locking filter debugfs file
      ocfs2: add first lock wait time in locking_state
      ocfs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
      fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c: unneeded variable: "status"
      ocfs2: use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation

  mm:slab-generic:
    Patch series "mm/slab: Improved sanity checking":
      mm/slab: validate cache membership under freelist hardening
      mm/slab: sanity-check page type when looking up cache
      lkdtm/heap: add tests for freelist hardening

  mm:slub:
      mm/slub.c: avoid double string traverse in kmem_cache_flags()
      slub: don't panic for memcg kmem cache creation failure

  mm:kmemleak:
      mm/kmemleak.c: fix check for softirq context
      mm/kmemleak.c: change error at _write when kmemleak is disabled
      docs: kmemleak: add more documentation details

  mm:kasan:
      mm/kasan: print frame description for stack bugs
      Patch series "Bitops instrumentation for KASAN", v5:
        lib/test_kasan: add bitops tests
        x86: use static_cpu_has in uaccess region to avoid instrumentation
        asm-generic, x86: add bitops instrumentation for KASAN
      Patch series "mm/kasan: Add object validation in ksize()", v3:
        mm/kasan: introduce __kasan_check_{read,write}
        mm/kasan: change kasan_check_{read,write} to return boolean
        lib/test_kasan: Add test for double-kzfree detection
        mm/slab: refactor common ksize KASAN logic into slab_common.c
        mm/kasan: add object validation in ksize()

  mm:cleanups:
      include/linux/pfn_t.h: remove pfn_t_to_virt()
      Patch series "remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL where it has no effect":
        arm: remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
        s390: remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
        sparc: remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
      mm/gup.c: make follow_page_mask() static
      mm/memory.c: trivial clean up in insert_page()
      mm: make !CONFIG_HUGE_PAGE wrappers into static inlines
      include/linux/mm_types.h: ifdef struct vm_area_struct::swap_readahead_info
      mm: remove the account_page_dirtied export
      mm/page_isolation.c: change the prototype of undo_isolate_page_range()
      include/linux/vmpressure.h: use spinlock_t instead of struct spinlock
      mm: remove the exporting of totalram_pages
      include/linux/pagemap.h: document trylock_page() return value

  mm:debug:
      mm/failslab.c: by default, do not fail allocations with direct reclaim only
      Patch series "debug_pagealloc improvements":
        mm, debug_pagelloc: use static keys to enable debugging
        mm, page_alloc: more extensive free page checking with debug_pagealloc
        mm, debug_pagealloc: use a page type instead of page_ext flag

  mm:pagecache:
      Patch series "fix filler_t callback type mismatches", v2:
        mm/filemap.c: fix an overly long line in read_cache_page
        mm/filemap: don't cast ->readpage to filler_t for do_read_cache_page
        jffs2: pass the correct prototype to read_cache_page
        9p: pass the correct prototype to read_cache_page
      mm/filemap.c: correct the comment about VM_FAULT_RETRY

  mm:swap:
      mm, swap: fix race between swapoff and some swap operations
      mm/swap_state.c: simplify total_swapcache_pages() with get_swap_device()
      mm, swap: use rbtree for swap_extent
      mm/mincore.c: fix race between swapoff and mincore

  mm:memcg:
      memcg, oom: no oom-kill for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
      memcg, fsnotify: no oom-kill for remote memcg charging
      mm, memcg: introduce memory.events.local
      mm: memcontrol: dump memory.stat during cgroup OOM
      Patch series "mm: reparent slab memory on cgroup removal", v7:
        mm: memcg/slab: postpone kmem_cache memcg pointer initialization to memcg_link_cache()
        mm: memcg/slab: rename slab delayed deactivation functions and fields
        mm: memcg/slab: generalize postponed non-root kmem_cache deactivation
        mm: memcg/slab: introduce __memcg_kmem_uncharge_memcg()
        mm: memcg/slab: unify SLAB and SLUB page accounting
        mm: memcg/slab: don't check the dying flag on kmem_cache creation
        mm: memcg/slab: synchronize access to kmem_cache dying flag using a spinlock
        mm: memcg/slab: rework non-root kmem_cache lifecycle management
        mm: memcg/slab: stop setting page->mem_cgroup pointer for slab pages
        mm: memcg/slab: reparent memcg kmem_caches on cgroup removal
      mm, memcg: add a memcg_slabinfo debugfs file

  mm:gup:
      Patch series "switch the remaining architectures to use generic GUP", v4:
        mm: use untagged_addr() for get_user_pages_fast addresses
        mm: simplify gup_fast_permitted
        mm: lift the x86_32 PAE version of gup_get_pte to common code
        MIPS: use the generic get_user_pages_fast code
        sh: add the missing pud_page definition
        sh: use the generic get_user_pages_fast code
        sparc64: add the missing pgd_page definition
        sparc64: define untagged_addr()
        sparc64: use the generic get_user_pages_fast code
        mm: rename CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_GUP to CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP
        mm: reorder code blocks in gup.c
        mm: consolidate the get_user_pages* implementations
        mm: validate get_user_pages_fast flags
        mm: move the powerpc hugepd code to mm/gup.c
        mm: switch gup_hugepte to use try_get_compound_head
        mm: mark the page referenced in gup_hugepte
      mm/gup: speed up check_and_migrate_cma_pages() on huge page
      mm/gup.c: remove some BUG_ONs from get_gate_page()
      mm/gup.c: mark undo_dev_pagemap as __maybe_unused

  mm:pagemap:
      asm-generic, x86: introduce generic pte_{alloc,free}_one[_kernel]
      alpha: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      arm: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      arm64: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      csky: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      m68k: sun3: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      mips: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      nds32: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      nios2: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      parisc: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      riscv: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      um: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      unicore32: switch to generic version of pte allocation
      mm/pgtable: drop pgtable_t variable from pte_fn_t functions
      mm/memory.c: fail when offset == num in first check of __vm_map_pages()

  mm:infrastructure:
      mm/mmu_notifier: use hlist_add_head_rcu()

  mm:vmalloc:
      Patch series "Some cleanups for the KVA/vmalloc", v5:
        mm/vmalloc.c: remove "node" argument
        mm/vmalloc.c: preload a CPU with one object for split purpose
        mm/vmalloc.c: get rid of one single unlink_va() when merge
        mm/vmalloc.c: switch to WARN_ON() and move it under unlink_va()
      mm/vmalloc.c: spelling> s/informaion/information/

  mm:initialization:
      mm/large system hash: use vmalloc for size > MAX_ORDER when !hashdist
      mm/large system hash: clear hashdist when only one node with memory is booted

  mm:pagealloc:
      arm64: move jump_label_init() before parse_early_param()
      Patch series "add init_on_alloc/init_on_free boot options", v10:
        mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options
        mm: init: report memory auto-initialization features at boot time

  mm:vmscan:
      mm: vmscan: remove double slab pressure by inc'ing sc->nr_scanned
      mm: vmscan: correct some vmscan counters for THP swapout

  mm:tools:
      tools/vm/slabinfo: order command line options
      tools/vm/slabinfo: add partial slab listing to -X
      tools/vm/slabinfo: add option to sort by partial slabs
      tools/vm/slabinfo: add sorting info to help menu

  mm:proc:
      proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/maps
      proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
      proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/pagemap
      proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/clear_refs
      proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/map_files
      mm: use down_read_killable for locking mmap_sem in access_remote_vm
      mm: smaps: split PSS into components
      mm: vmalloc: show number of vmalloc pages in /proc/meminfo

  mm:ras:
      mm/memory-failure.c: clarify error message

  mm:oom-kill:
      mm: memcontrol: use CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS at mem_cgroup_scan_tasks()
      mm, oom: refactor dump_tasks for memcg OOMs
      mm, oom: remove redundant task_in_mem_cgroup() check
      oom: decouple mems_allowed from oom_unkillable_task
      mm/oom_kill.c: remove redundant OOM score normalization in select_bad_process()"

* akpm: (147 commits)
  mm/oom_kill.c: remove redundant OOM score normalization in select_bad_process()
  oom: decouple mems_allowed from oom_unkillable_task
  mm, oom: remove redundant task_in_mem_cgroup() check
  mm, oom: refactor dump_tasks for memcg OOMs
  mm: memcontrol: use CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS at mem_cgroup_scan_tasks()
  mm/memory-failure.c: clarify error message
  mm: vmalloc: show number of vmalloc pages in /proc/meminfo
  mm: smaps: split PSS into components
  mm: use down_read_killable for locking mmap_sem in access_remote_vm
  proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/map_files
  proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/clear_refs
  proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/pagemap
  proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
  proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/maps
  tools/vm/slabinfo: add sorting info to help menu
  tools/vm/slabinfo: add option to sort by partial slabs
  tools/vm/slabinfo: add partial slab listing to -X
  tools/vm/slabinfo: order command line options
  mm: vmscan: correct some vmscan counters for THP swapout
  mm: vmscan: remove double slab pressure by inc'ing sc->nr_scanned
  ...
2019-07-12 11:40:28 -07:00
Alexander Potapenko 6471384af2 mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options
Patch series "add init_on_alloc/init_on_free boot options", v10.

Provide init_on_alloc and init_on_free boot options.

These are aimed at preventing possible information leaks and making the
control-flow bugs that depend on uninitialized values more deterministic.

Enabling either of the options guarantees that the memory returned by the
page allocator and SL[AU]B is initialized with zeroes.  SLOB allocator
isn't supported at the moment, as its emulation of kmem caches complicates
handling of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches correctly.

Enabling init_on_free also guarantees that pages and heap objects are
initialized right after they're freed, so it won't be possible to access
stale data by using a dangling pointer.

As suggested by Michal Hocko, right now we don't let the heap users to
disable initialization for certain allocations.  There's not enough
evidence that doing so can speed up real-life cases, and introducing ways
to opt-out may result in things going out of control.

This patch (of 2):

The new options are needed to prevent possible information leaks and make
control-flow bugs that depend on uninitialized values more deterministic.

This is expected to be on-by-default on Android and Chrome OS.  And it
gives the opportunity for anyone else to use it under distros too via the
boot args.  (The init_on_free feature is regularly requested by folks
where memory forensics is included in their threat models.)

init_on_alloc=1 makes the kernel initialize newly allocated pages and heap
objects with zeroes.  Initialization is done at allocation time at the
places where checks for __GFP_ZERO are performed.

init_on_free=1 makes the kernel initialize freed pages and heap objects
with zeroes upon their deletion.  This helps to ensure sensitive data
doesn't leak via use-after-free accesses.

Both init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 guarantee that the allocator
returns zeroed memory.  The two exceptions are slab caches with
constructors and SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU flag.  Those are never
zero-initialized to preserve their semantics.

Both init_on_alloc and init_on_free default to zero, but those defaults
can be overridden with CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON and
CONFIG_INIT_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON.

If either SLUB poisoning or page poisoning is enabled, those options take
precedence over init_on_alloc and init_on_free: initialization is only
applied to unpoisoned allocations.

Slowdown for the new features compared to init_on_free=0, init_on_alloc=0:

hackbench, init_on_free=1:  +7.62% sys time (st.err 0.74%)
hackbench, init_on_alloc=1: +7.75% sys time (st.err 2.14%)

Linux build with -j12, init_on_free=1:  +8.38% wall time (st.err 0.39%)
Linux build with -j12, init_on_free=1:  +24.42% sys time (st.err 0.52%)
Linux build with -j12, init_on_alloc=1: -0.13% wall time (st.err 0.42%)
Linux build with -j12, init_on_alloc=1: +0.57% sys time (st.err 0.40%)

The slowdown for init_on_free=0, init_on_alloc=0 compared to the baseline
is within the standard error.

The new features are also going to pave the way for hardware memory
tagging (e.g.  arm64's MTE), which will require both on_alloc and on_free
hooks to set the tags for heap objects.  With MTE, tagging will have the
same cost as memory initialization.

Although init_on_free is rather costly, there are paranoid use-cases where
in-memory data lifetime is desired to be minimized.  There are various
arguments for/against the realism of the associated threat models, but
given that we'll need the infrastructure for MTE anyway, and there are
people who want wipe-on-free behavior no matter what the performance cost,
it seems reasonable to include it in this series.

[glider@google.com: v8]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190626121943.131390-2-glider@google.com
[glider@google.com: v9]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627130316.254309-2-glider@google.com
[glider@google.com: v10]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628093131.199499-2-glider@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190617151050.92663-2-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>		[page and dmapool parts
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>]
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:46 -07:00
Shakeel Butt 1e577f970f mm, memcg: introduce memory.events.local
The memory controller in cgroup v2 exposes memory.events file for each
memcg which shows the number of times events like low, high, max, oom
and oom_kill have happened for the whole tree rooted at that memcg.
Users can also poll or register notification to monitor the changes in
that file.  Any event at any level of the tree rooted at memcg will
notify all the listeners along the path till root_mem_cgroup.  There are
existing users which depend on this behavior.

However there are users which are only interested in the events
happening at a specific level of the memcg tree and not in the events in
the underlying tree rooted at that memcg.  One such use-case is a
centralized resource monitor which can dynamically adjust the limits of
the jobs running on a system.  The jobs can create their sub-hierarchy
for their own sub-tasks.  The centralized monitor is only interested in
the events at the top level memcgs of the jobs as it can then act and
adjust the limits of the jobs.  Using the current memory.events for such
centralized monitor is very inconvenient.  The monitor will keep
receiving events which it is not interested and to find if the received
event is interesting, it has to read memory.event files of the next
level and compare it with the top level one.  So, let's introduce
memory.events.local to the memcg which shows and notify for the events
at the memcg level.

Now, does memory.stat and memory.pressure need their local versions.  IMHO
no due to the no internal process contraint of the cgroup v2.  The
memory.stat file of the top level memcg of a job shows the stats and
vmevents of the whole tree.  The local stats or vmevents of the top level
memcg will only change if there is a process running in that memcg but v2
does not allow that.  Similarly for memory.pressure there will not be any
process in the internal nodes and thus no chance of local pressure.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527174643.209172-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka 3972f6bb1c mm, debug_pagealloc: use a page type instead of page_ext flag
When debug_pagealloc is enabled, we currently allocate the page_ext
array to mark guard pages with the PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD flag.  Now that
we have the page_type field in struct page, we can use that instead, as
guard pages are neither PageSlab nor mapped to userspace.  This reduces
memory overhead when debug_pagealloc is enabled and there are no other
features requiring the page_ext array.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190603143451.27353-4-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d72619706a TTY / Serial driver updates for 5.3-rc1
Here is the "large" TTY and Serial driver update for 5.3-rc1.
 
 It's in the negative number of lines overall as we removed an obsolete
 serial driver that was causing problems for some people who were trying
 to clean up some apis (the mpsc.c driver, which only worked for some
 pre-production hardware that no one has anymore.)
 
 Other than that, lots of tiny changes, cleaning up small things along
 with some platform-specific serial driver updates.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "large" TTY and Serial driver update for 5.3-rc1.

  It's in the negative number of lines overall as we removed an obsolete
  serial driver that was causing problems for some people who were
  trying to clean up some apis (the mpsc.c driver, which only worked for
  some pre-production hardware that no one has anymore.)

  Other than that, lots of tiny changes, cleaning up small things along
  with some platform-specific serial driver updates.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (68 commits)
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: add imx8qxp support
  serial: imx: set_termios(): preserve RTS state
  serial: imx: set_termios(): clarify RTS/CTS bits calculation
  serial: imx: set_termios(): factor-out 'ucr2' initial value
  serial: sh-sci: Terminate TX DMA during buffer flushing
  serial: sh-sci: Fix TX DMA buffer flushing and workqueue races
  serial: mpsc: Remove obsolete MPSC driver
  serial: 8250: 8250_core: Fix missing unlock on error in serial8250_register_8250_port()
  serial: stm32: add RX and TX FIFO flush
  serial: stm32: add support of RX FIFO threshold
  serial: stm32: add support of TX FIFO threshold
  serial: stm32: update PIO transmission
  serial: stm32: add support of timeout interrupt for RX
  Revert "serial: 8250: Don't service RX FIFO if interrupts are disabled"
  tty/serial/8250: use mctrl_gpio helpers
  serial: mctrl_gpio: Check if GPIO property exisits before requesting it
  serial: 8250: pericom_do_set_divisor can be static
  tty: serial_core: Set port active bit in uart_port_activate
  serial: 8250: Add MSR/MCR TIOCM conversion wrapper functions
  serial: 8250: factor out serial8250_{set,clear}_THRI() helpers
  ...
2019-07-11 15:38:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c079512aad security/loadpin improvement
- Allow exclusion of specific file types (Ke Wu)
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Merge tag 'loadpin-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull security/loadpin updates from Kees Cook:

 - Allow exclusion of specific file types (Ke Wu)

* tag 'loadpin-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  security/loadpin: Allow to exclude specific file types
2019-07-11 14:42:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo 34e51a5e1a blkcg, writeback: Rename wbc_account_io() to wbc_account_cgroup_owner()
wbc_account_io() does a very specific job - try to see which cgroup is
actually dirtying an inode and transfer its ownership to the majority
dirtier if needed.  The name is too generic and confusing.  Let's
rename it to something more specific.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-10 09:00:57 -06:00
Linus Torvalds e9a83bd232 It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro.  These create more
    than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with other
    trees, unfortunately.  He has a lot more of these waiting on the wings
    that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
 
  - A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos, and one
    on Spectre vulnerabilities.
 
  - Various improvements to the build system, including automatic markup of
    function() references because some people, for reasons I will never
    understand, were of the opinion that :c:func:``function()`` is
    unattractive and not fun to type.
 
  - We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
 
  - Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:

   - A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
     than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with
     other trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on
     the wings that, I think, will go to you directly later on.

   - A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos,
     and one on Spectre vulnerabilities.

   - Various improvements to the build system, including automatic
     markup of function() references because some people, for reasons I
     will never understand, were of the opinion that
     :c:func:``function()`` is unattractive and not fun to type.

   - We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.

   - Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc"

* tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (129 commits)
  docs: automarkup.py: ignore exceptions when seeking for xrefs
  docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide
  Disable Sphinx SmartyPants in HTML output
  doc: RCU callback locks need only _bh, not necessarily _irq
  docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code
  Doc : doc-guide : Fix a typo
  platform: x86: get rid of a non-existent document
  Add the RCU docs to the core-api manual
  Documentation: RCU: Add TOC tree hooks
  Documentation: RCU: Rename txt files to rst
  Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU UP systems to reST
  Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU linked list to reST
  Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU basic concepts to reST
  docs: filesystems: Remove uneeded .rst extension on toctables
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix out-of-tree build
  docs: zh_CN: submitting-drivers.rst: Remove a duplicated Documentation/
  Documentation: PGP: update for newer HW devices
  Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre
  Documentation: platform: Delete x86-laptop-drivers.txt
  docs: Note that :c:func: should no longer be used
  ...
2019-07-09 12:34:26 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf a205982598 x86/speculation: Enable Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations
The previous commit added macro calls in the entry code which mitigate the
Spectre v1 swapgs issue if the X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_* features are
enabled.  Enable those features where applicable.

The mitigations may be disabled with "nospectre_v1" or "mitigations=off".

There are different features which can affect the risk of attack:

- When FSGSBASE is enabled, unprivileged users are able to place any
  value in GS, using the wrgsbase instruction.  This means they can
  write a GS value which points to any value in kernel space, which can
  be useful with the following gadget in an interrupt/exception/NMI
  handler:

	if (coming from user space)
		swapgs
	mov %gs:<percpu_offset>, %reg1
	// dependent load or store based on the value of %reg
	// for example: mov %(reg1), %reg2

  If an interrupt is coming from user space, and the entry code
  speculatively skips the swapgs (due to user branch mistraining), it
  may speculatively execute the GS-based load and a subsequent dependent
  load or store, exposing the kernel data to an L1 side channel leak.

  Note that, on Intel, a similar attack exists in the above gadget when
  coming from kernel space, if the swapgs gets speculatively executed to
  switch back to the user GS.  On AMD, this variant isn't possible
  because swapgs is serializing with respect to future GS-based
  accesses.

  NOTE: The FSGSBASE patch set hasn't been merged yet, so the above case
	doesn't exist quite yet.

- When FSGSBASE is disabled, the issue is mitigated somewhat because
  unprivileged users must use prctl(ARCH_SET_GS) to set GS, which
  restricts GS values to user space addresses only.  That means the
  gadget would need an additional step, since the target kernel address
  needs to be read from user space first.  Something like:

	if (coming from user space)
		swapgs
	mov %gs:<percpu_offset>, %reg1
	mov (%reg1), %reg2
	// dependent load or store based on the value of %reg2
	// for example: mov %(reg2), %reg3

  It's difficult to audit for this gadget in all the handlers, so while
  there are no known instances of it, it's entirely possible that it
  exists somewhere (or could be introduced in the future).  Without
  tooling to analyze all such code paths, consider it vulnerable.

  Effects of SMAP on the !FSGSBASE case:

  - If SMAP is enabled, and the CPU reports RDCL_NO (i.e., not
    susceptible to Meltdown), the kernel is prevented from speculatively
    reading user space memory, even L1 cached values.  This effectively
    disables the !FSGSBASE attack vector.

  - If SMAP is enabled, but the CPU *is* susceptible to Meltdown, SMAP
    still prevents the kernel from speculatively reading user space
    memory.  But it does *not* prevent the kernel from reading the
    user value from L1, if it has already been cached.  This is probably
    only a small hurdle for an attacker to overcome.

Thanks to Dave Hansen for contributing the speculative_smap() function.

Thanks to Andrew Cooper for providing the inside scoop on whether swapgs
is serializing on AMD.

[ tglx: Fixed the USER fence decision and polished the comment as suggested
  	by Dave Hansen ]

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
2019-07-09 14:11:45 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 92c1d65221 Merge branch 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Documentation updates and the addition of cgroup_parse_float() which
  will be used by new controllers including blk-iocost"

* 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  docs: cgroup-v1: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
  cgroup: Move cgroup_parse_float() implementation out of CONFIG_SYSFS
  cgroup: add cgroup_parse_float()
2019-07-08 21:35:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 46f1ec23a4 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The changes in this cycle are:

   - RCU flavor consolidation cleanups and optmizations

   - Documentation updates

   - Miscellaneous fixes

   - SRCU updates

   - RCU-sync flavor consolidation

   - Torture-test updates

   - Linux-kernel memory-consistency-model updates, most notably the
     addition of plain C-language accesses"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (61 commits)
  tools/memory-model: Improve data-race detection
  tools/memory-model: Change definition of rcu-fence
  tools/memory-model: Expand definition of barrier
  tools/memory-model: Do not use "herd" to refer to "herd7"
  tools/memory-model: Fix comment in MP+poonceonces.litmus
  Documentation: atomic_t.txt: Explain ordering provided by smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic()
  rcu: Don't return a value from rcu_assign_pointer()
  rcu: Force inlining of rcu_read_lock()
  rcu: Fix irritating whitespace error in rcu_assign_pointer()
  rcu: Upgrade sync_exp_work_done() to smp_mb()
  rcutorture: Upper case solves the case of the vanishing NULL pointer
  torture: Suppress propagating trace_printk() warning
  rcutorture: Dump trace buffer for callback pipe drain failures
  torture: Add --trust-make to suppress "make clean"
  torture: Make --cpus override idleness calculations
  torture: Run kernel build in source directory
  torture: Add function graph-tracing cheat sheet
  torture: Capture qemu output
  rcutorture: Tweak kvm options
  rcutorture: Add trivial RCU implementation
  ...
2019-07-08 15:45:14 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 66f2a122c6 docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide
The documentation is more appropriate for the administrator than for
the internal kernel API section it is currently in.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-07-08 14:15:36 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 0d37dde706 Merge branch 'x86-entry-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 vsyscall updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Further hardening of the legacy vsyscall by providing support for
  execute only mode and switching the default to it.

  This prevents a certain class of attacks which rely on the vsyscall
  page being accessible at a fixed address in the canonical kernel
  address space"

* 'x86-entry-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/x86: Add a test for process_vm_readv() on the vsyscall page
  x86/vsyscall: Add __ro_after_init to global variables
  x86/vsyscall: Change the default vsyscall mode to xonly
  selftests/x86/vsyscall: Verify that vsyscall=none blocks execution
  x86/vsyscall: Document odd SIGSEGV error code for vsyscalls
  x86/vsyscall: Show something useful on a read fault
  x86/vsyscall: Add a new vsyscall=xonly mode
  Documentation/admin: Remove the vsyscall=native documentation
2019-07-08 11:42:09 -07:00
Mark Greer ecd6bf67da serial: mpsc: Remove obsolete MPSC driver
Support for the Marvell MV64x60 line of bridge chips that contained
MPSC controllers has been removed and there are no other components
that have that controller so remove its driver.

Signed-off-by: Mark Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190626160553.28518-1-mgreer@animalcreek.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-03 19:28:40 +02:00
Michael Neuling ba45cff610 powerpc: Document xive=off option
commit 243e25112d ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE
interrupt controller") added an option to turn off Linux native XIVE
usage via the xive=off kernel command line option.

This documents this option.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-07-01 14:06:16 +10:00
Ingo Molnar 83086d654d Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull rcu/next + tools/memory-model changes from Paul E. McKenney:

 - RCU flavor consolidation cleanups and optmizations
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes
 - SRCU updates
 - RCU-sync flavor consolidation
 - Torture-test updates
 - Linux-kernel memory-consistency-model updates, most notably the addition of plain C-language accesses

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-28 19:46:47 +02:00
Stephen Kitt 62ee81b568 docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code
The current ReStructuredText formatting results in "--", used to
indicate the end of the kernel command-line parameters, appearing as
an en-dash instead of two hyphens; this patch formats them as code,
"``--``", as done elsewhere in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-28 09:06:14 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski bd49e16e33 x86/vsyscall: Add a new vsyscall=xonly mode
With vsyscall emulation on, a readable vsyscall page is still exposed that
contains syscall instructions that validly implement the vsyscalls.

This is required because certain dynamic binary instrumentation tools
attempt to read the call targets of call instructions in the instrumented
code.  If the instrumented code uses vsyscalls, then the vsyscall page needs
to contain readable code.

Unfortunately, leaving readable memory at a deterministic address can be
used to help various ASLR bypasses, so some hardening value can be gained
by disallowing vsyscall reads.

Given how rarely the vsyscall page needs to be readable, add a mechanism to
make the vsyscall page be execute only.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d17655777c21bc09a7af1bbcf74e6f2b69a51152.1561610354.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-06-28 00:04:38 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski d974ffcfb7 Documentation/admin: Remove the vsyscall=native documentation
The vsyscall=native feature is gone -- remove the docs.

Fixes: 076ca272a1 ("x86/vsyscall/64: Drop "native" vsyscalls")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d77c7105eb4c57c1a95a95b6a5b8ba194a18e764.1561610354.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-06-28 00:04:38 +02:00
Tim Chen 6e88559470 Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre
Add documentation for Spectre vulnerability and the mitigation mechanisms:

- Explain the problem and risks
- Document the mitigation mechanisms
- Document the command line controls
- Document the sysfs files

Co-developed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-26 11:42:41 -06:00
Nicholas Piggin d909f9109c powerpc/64s/radix: Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
This sets the HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP option, and defines the required
page table functions.

This enables huge (2MB and 1GB) ioremap mappings. I don't have a
benchmark for this change, but huge vmap will be used by a later core
kernel change to enable huge vmalloc memory mappings. This improves
cached `git diff` performance by about 5% on a 2-node POWER9 with 32MB
size dentry cache hash.

  Profiling git diff dTLB misses with a vanilla kernel:

  81.75%  git      [kernel.vmlinux]    [k] __d_lookup_rcu
   7.21%  git      [kernel.vmlinux]    [k] strncpy_from_user
   1.77%  git      [kernel.vmlinux]    [k] find_get_entry
   1.59%  git      [kernel.vmlinux]    [k] kmem_cache_free

            40,168      dTLB-miss
       0.100342754 seconds time elapsed

  With powerpc huge vmalloc:

             2,987      dTLB-miss
       0.095933138 seconds time elapsed

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-06-19 20:05:09 +10:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 151f4e2bdc docs: power: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
Convert the PM documents to ReST, in order to allow them to
build with Sphinx.

The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and indentation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
2019-06-14 16:08:36 -05:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab a2f405a526 docs: EDID/HOWTO.txt: convert it and rename to howto.rst
Sphinx need to know when a paragraph ends. So, do some adjustments
at the file for it to be properly parsed.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

that's said, I believe that this file should be moved to the
GPU/DRM documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-14 14:32:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab cc2a2d19f8 docs: watchdog: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
Convert those documents and prepare them to be part of the kernel
API book, as most of the stuff there are related to the
Kernel interfaces.

Still, in the future, it would make sense to split the docs,
as some of the stuff is clearly focused on sysadmin tasks.

The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-14 14:32:05 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 99c8b231ae docs: cgroup-v1: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
Convert the cgroup-v1 files to ReST format, in order to
allow a later addition to the admin-guide.

The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-06-14 13:29:54 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab d67297ad34 docs: kdump: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
Convert kdump documentation to ReST and add it to the
user faced manual, as the documents are mainly focused on
sysadmins that would be enabling kdump.

Note: the vmcoreinfo.rst has one very long title on one of its
sub-sections:

	PG_lru|PG_private|PG_swapcache|PG_swapbacked|PG_slab|PG_hwpoision|PG_head_mask|PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE(~PG_buddy)|PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE(~PG_offline)

I opted to break this one, into two entries with the same content,
in order to make it easier to display after being parsed in html and PDF.

The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-14 14:21:24 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab cd238effef docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
The kbuild documentation clearly shows that the documents
there are written at different times: some use markdown,
some use their own peculiar logic to split sections.

Convert everything to ReST without affecting too much
the author's style and avoiding adding uneeded markups.

The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab d7b461c5e8 docs: ide: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-14 14:21:18 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab ab42b81895 docs: fb: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Also, removed the Maintained by, as requested by Geert.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-14 14:21:11 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet 8afecfb0ec Linux 5.2-rc4
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Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauro

We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't
get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push.
2019-06-14 14:18:53 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 8b4a503d65 docs: s390: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
Convert all text files with s390 documentation to ReST format.

Tried to preserve as much as possible the original document
format. Still, some of the files required some work in order
for it to be visible on both plain text and after converted
to html.

The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2019-06-11 09:48:14 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 9915ec28ec docs: isdn: remove hisax references from kernel-parameters.txt
The hisax driver got removed on 85993b8c97 ("isdn: remove hisax driver"),
but a left-over was kept at kernel-parameters.txt.

Fixes: 85993b8c97 ("isdn: remove hisax driver")

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-08 13:42:13 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab cb1aaebea8 docs: fix broken documentation links
Mostly due to x86 and acpi conversion, several documentation
links are still pointing to the old file. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Reviewed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <TheSven73@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-08 13:42:13 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 2e03e3a42c docs: mm: numaperf.rst: get rid of a build warning
When building it, it gets this warning:

	Documentation/admin-guide/mm/numaperf.rst:168: WARNING: Footnote [1] is not referenced.

The problem is that this is not really a reference, as it is not
mentioned within the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-08 13:42:10 -06:00
Chris Down 9852ae3fe5 mm, memcg: consider subtrees in memory.events
memory.stat and other files already consider subtrees in their output, and
we should too in order to not present an inconsistent interface.

The current situation is fairly confusing, because people interacting with
cgroups expect hierarchical behaviour in the vein of memory.stat,
cgroup.events, and other files.  For example, this causes confusion when
debugging reclaim events under low, as currently these always read "0" at
non-leaf memcg nodes, which frequently causes people to misdiagnose breach
behaviour.  The same confusion applies to other counters in this file when
debugging issues.

Aggregation is done at write time instead of at read-time since these
counters aren't hot (unlike memory.stat which is per-page, so it does it
at read time), and it makes sense to bundle this with the file
notifications.

After this patch, events are propagated up the hierarchy:

    [root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
    low 0
    high 0
    max 0
    oom 0
    oom_kill 0
    [root@ktst ~]# systemd-run -p MemoryMax=1 true
    Running as unit: run-r251162a189fb4562b9dabfdc9b0422f5.service
    [root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
    low 0
    high 0
    max 7
    oom 1
    oom_kill 1

As this is a change in behaviour, this can be reverted to the old
behaviour by mounting with the `memory_localevents' flag set.  However, we
use the new behaviour by default as there's a lack of evidence that there
are any current users of memory.events that would find this change
undesirable.

akpm: this is a behaviour change, so Cc:stable.  THis is so that
forthcoming distros which use cgroup v2 are more likely to pick up the
revised behaviour.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208224419.GA24772@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-06-01 15:51:31 -07:00
Ke Wu 0ff9848067 security/loadpin: Allow to exclude specific file types
Linux kernel already provide MODULE_SIG and KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG to
make sure loaded kernel module and kernel image are trusted. This
patch adds a kernel command line option "loadpin.exclude" which
allows to exclude specific file types from LoadPin. This is useful
when people want to use different mechanisms to verify module and
kernel image while still use LoadPin to protect the integrity of
other files kernel loads.

Signed-off-by: Ke Wu <mikewu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
[kees: fix array size issue reported by Coverity via Colin Ian King]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-05-31 13:57:40 -07:00
Tejun Heo a5e112e642 cgroup: add cgroup_parse_float()
cgroup already uses floating point for percent[ile] numbers and there
are several controllers which want to take them as input.  Add a
generic parse helper to handle inputs.

Update the interface convention documentation about the use of
percentage numbers.  While at it, also clarify the default time unit.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-31 11:48:40 -07:00
Zhenzhong Duan 93285c0197 doc: kernel-parameters.txt: fix documentation of nmi_watchdog parameter
The default behavior of hardlockup depends on the config of
CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC.

Fix the description of nmi_watchdog to make it clear.

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-05-29 15:50:01 -06:00
Masami Hiramatsu 970988e19e tracing/kprobe: Add kprobe_event= boot parameter
Add kprobe_event= boot parameter to define kprobe events
at boot time.
The definition syntax is similar to tracefs/kprobe_events
interface, but use ',' and ';' instead of ' ' and '\n'
respectively. e.g.

  kprobe_event=p,vfs_read,$arg1,$arg2

This puts a probe on vfs_read with argument1 and 2, and
enable the new event.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155851395498.15728.830529496248543583.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-25 23:04:43 -04:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 48d07c04b4 rcu: Enable elimination of Tree-RCU softirq processing
Some workloads need to change kthread priority for RCU core processing
without affecting other softirq work.  This commit therefore introduces
the rcutree.use_softirq kernel boot parameter, which moves the RCU core
work from softirq to a per-CPU SCHED_OTHER kthread named rcuc.  Use of
SCHED_OTHER approach avoids the scalability problems that appeared
with the earlier attempt to move RCU core processing to from softirq
to kthreads.  That said, kernels built with RCU_BOOST=y will run the
rcuc kthreads at the RCU-boosting priority.

Note that rcutree.use_softirq=0 must be specified to move RCU core
processing to the rcuc kthreads: rcutree.use_softirq=1 is the default.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
[ paulmck: Adjust for invoke_rcu_callbacks() only ever being invoked
  from RCU core processing, in contrast to softirq->rcuc transition
  in old mainline RCU priority boosting. ]
[ paulmck: Avoid wakeups when scheduler might have invoked rcu_read_unlock()
  while holding rq or pi locks, also possibly fixing a pre-existing latent
  bug involving raise_softirq()-induced wakeups. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-05-25 14:50:46 -07:00
Jonathan Corbet 8867f6109b docs: fix numaperf.rst and add it to the doc tree
Commit 13bac55ef7 ("doc/mm: New documentation for memory performance")
added numaperf.rst, but did not add it to the TOC tree.  There was also an
incorrectly marked literal block leading to this warning sequence:

  numaperf.rst:24: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
  numaperf.rst:24: WARNING: Inline substitution_reference start-string without end-string.
  numaperf.rst:25: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

Fix the block and add the file to the document tree.

Fixes: 13bac55ef7 ("doc/mm: New documentation for memory performance")
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-05-23 09:27:05 -06:00
Feng Tang de6da1e8bc panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer
Currently on panic, kernel will lower the loglevel and print out pending
printk msg only with console_flush_on_panic().

Add an option for users to configure the "panic_print" to replay all
dmesg in buffer, some of which they may have never seen due to the
loglevel setting, which will help panic debugging .

[feng.tang@intel.com: keep the original console_flush_on_panic() inside panic()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556199137-14163-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
[feng.tang@intel.com: use logbuf lock to protect the console log index]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556269868-22654-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556095872-36838-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5fd09ba682 xen: fixes and features for 5.2-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.2b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - some minor cleanups

 - two small corrections for Xen on ARM

 - two fixes for Xen PVH guest support

 - a patch for a new command line option to tune virtual timer handling

* tag 'for-linus-5.2b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/arm: Use p2m entry with lock protection
  xen/arm: Free p2m entry if fail to add it to RB tree
  xen/pvh: correctly setup the PV EFI interface for dom0
  xen/pvh: set xen_domain_type to HVM in xen_pvh_init
  xenbus: drop useless LIST_HEAD in xenbus_write_watch() and xenbus_file_write()
  xen-netfront: mark expected switch fall-through
  xen: xen-pciback: fix warning Using plain integer as NULL pointer
  x86/xen: Add "xen_timer_slop" command line option
2019-05-15 18:44:52 -07:00
Waiman Long 5ac893b8cb ipc: allow boot time extension of IPCMNI from 32k to 16M
The maximum number of unique System V IPC identifiers was limited to
32k.  That limit should be big enough for most use cases.

However, there are some users out there requesting for more, especially
those that are migrating from Solaris which uses 24 bits for unique
identifiers.  To satisfy the need of those users, a new boot time kernel
option "ipcmni_extend" is added to extend the IPCMNI value to 16M.  This
is a 512X increase which should be big enough for users out there that
need a large number of unique IPC identifier.

The use of this new option will change the pattern of the IPC
identifiers returned by functions like shmget(2).  An application that
depends on such pattern may not work properly.  So it should only be
used if the users really need more than 32k of unique IPC numbers.

This new option does have the side effect of reducing the maximum number
of unique sequence numbers from 64k down to 128.  So it is a trade-off.

The computation of a new IPC id is not done in the performance critical
path.  So a little bit of additional overhead shouldn't have any real
performance impact.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-1-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:52 -07:00
Aaro Koskinen b287a25a71 panic/reboot: allow specifying reboot_mode for panic only
Allow specifying reboot_mode for panic only.  This is needed on systems
where ramoops is used to store panic logs, and user wants to use warm
reset to preserve those, while still having cold reset on normal
reboots.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322004735.27702-1-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Dan Williams e900a918b0 mm: shuffle initial free memory to improve memory-side-cache utilization
Patch series "mm: Randomize free memory", v10.

This patch (of 3):

Randomization of the page allocator improves the average utilization of
a direct-mapped memory-side-cache.  Memory side caching is a platform
capability that Linux has been previously exposed to in HPC
(high-performance computing) environments on specialty platforms.  In
that instance it was a smaller pool of high-bandwidth-memory relative to
higher-capacity / lower-bandwidth DRAM.  Now, this capability is going
to be found on general purpose server platforms where DRAM is a cache in
front of higher latency persistent memory [1].

Robert offered an explanation of the state of the art of Linux
interactions with memory-side-caches [2], and I copy it here:

    It's been a problem in the HPC space:
    http://www.nersc.gov/research-and-development/knl-cache-mode-performance-coe/

    A kernel module called zonesort is available to try to help:
    https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/xeon-phi-software

    and this abandoned patch series proposed that for the kernel:
    https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823100205.17311-1-lukasz.daniluk@intel.com

    Dan's patch series doesn't attempt to ensure buffers won't conflict, but
    also reduces the chance that the buffers will. This will make performance
    more consistent, albeit slower than "optimal" (which is near impossible
    to attain in a general-purpose kernel).  That's better than forcing
    users to deploy remedies like:
        "To eliminate this gradual degradation, we have added a Stream
         measurement to the Node Health Check that follows each job;
         nodes are rebooted whenever their measured memory bandwidth
         falls below 300 GB/s."

A replacement for zonesort was merged upstream in commit cc9aec03e5
("x86/numa_emulation: Introduce uniform split capability").  With this
numa_emulation capability, memory can be split into cache sized
("near-memory" sized) numa nodes.  A bind operation to such a node, and
disabling workloads on other nodes, enables full cache performance.
However, once the workload exceeds the cache size then cache conflicts
are unavoidable.  While HPC environments might be able to tolerate
time-scheduling of cache sized workloads, for general purpose server
platforms, the oversubscribed cache case will be the common case.

The worst case scenario is that a server system owner benchmarks a
workload at boot with an un-contended cache only to see that performance
degrade over time, even below the average cache performance due to
excessive conflicts.  Randomization clips the peaks and fills in the
valleys of cache utilization to yield steady average performance.

Here are some performance impact details of the patches:

1/ An Intel internal synthetic memory bandwidth measurement tool, saw a
   3X speedup in a contrived case that tries to force cache conflicts.
   The contrived cased used the numa_emulation capability to force an
   instance of the benchmark to be run in two of the near-memory sized
   numa nodes.  If both instances were placed on the same emulated they
   would fit and cause zero conflicts.  While on separate emulated nodes
   without randomization they underutilized the cache and conflicted
   unnecessarily due to the in-order allocation per node.

2/ A well known Java server application benchmark was run with a heap
   size that exceeded cache size by 3X.  The cache conflict rate was 8%
   for the first run and degraded to 21% after page allocator aging.  With
   randomization enabled the rate levelled out at 11%.

3/ A MongoDB workload did not observe measurable difference in
   cache-conflict rates, but the overall throughput dropped by 7% with
   randomization in one case.

4/ Mel Gorman ran his suite of performance workloads with randomization
   enabled on platforms without a memory-side-cache and saw a mix of some
   improvements and some losses [3].

While there is potentially significant improvement for applications that
depend on low latency access across a wide working-set, the performance
may be negligible to negative for other workloads.  For this reason the
shuffle capability defaults to off unless a direct-mapped
memory-side-cache is detected.  Even then, the page_alloc.shuffle=0
parameter can be specified to disable the randomization on those systems.

Outside of memory-side-cache utilization concerns there is potentially
security benefit from randomization.  Some data exfiltration and
return-oriented-programming attacks rely on the ability to infer the
location of sensitive data objects.  The kernel page allocator, especially
early in system boot, has predictable first-in-first out behavior for
physical pages.  Pages are freed in physical address order when first
onlined.

Quoting Kees:
    "While we already have a base-address randomization
     (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY), attacks against the same hardware and
     memory layouts would certainly be using the predictability of
     allocation ordering (i.e. for attacks where the base address isn't
     important: only the relative positions between allocated memory).
     This is common in lots of heap-style attacks. They try to gain
     control over ordering by spraying allocations, etc.

     I'd really like to see this because it gives us something similar
     to CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM but for the page allocator."

While SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM reduces the predictability of some local slab
caches it leaves vast bulk of memory to be predictably in order allocated.
However, it should be noted, the concrete security benefits are hard to
quantify, and no known CVE is mitigated by this randomization.

Introduce shuffle_free_memory(), and its helper shuffle_zone(), to perform
a Fisher-Yates shuffle of the page allocator 'free_area' lists when they
are initially populated with free memory at boot and at hotplug time.  Do
this based on either the presence of a page_alloc.shuffle=Y command line
parameter, or autodetection of a memory-side-cache (to be added in a
follow-on patch).

The shuffling is done in terms of CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ORDER sized free
pages where the default CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ORDER is MAX_ORDER-1 i.e.  10,
4MB this trades off randomization granularity for time spent shuffling.
MAX_ORDER-1 was chosen to be minimally invasive to the page allocator
while still showing memory-side cache behavior improvements, and the
expectation that the security implications of finer granularity
randomization is mitigated by CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM.  The
performance impact of the shuffling appears to be in the noise compared to
other memory initialization work.

This initial randomization can be undone over time so a follow-on patch is
introduced to inject entropy on page free decisions.  It is reasonable to
ask if the page free entropy is sufficient, but it is not enough due to
the in-order initial freeing of pages.  At the start of that process
putting page1 in front or behind page0 still keeps them close together,
page2 is still near page1 and has a high chance of being adjacent.  As
more pages are added ordering diversity improves, but there is still high
page locality for the low address pages and this leads to no significant
impact to the cache conflict rate.

[1]: https://itpeernetwork.intel.com/intel-optane-dc-persistent-memory-operating-modes/
[2]: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/AT5PR8401MB1169D656C8B5E121752FC0F8AB120@AT5PR8401MB1169.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
[3]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/12/309

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: fix shuffle enable]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154943713038.3858443.4125180191382062871.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
[cai@lca.pw: fix SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR help texts]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425201300.75650-1-cai@lca.pw
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154899811738.3165233.12325692939590944259.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fa4bff1650 Merge branch 'x86-mds-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 MDS mitigations from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) is a hardware vulnerability
  which allows unprivileged speculative access to data which is
  available in various CPU internal buffers. This new set of misfeatures
  has the following CVEs assigned:

     CVE-2018-12126  MSBDS  Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling
     CVE-2018-12130  MFBDS  Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling
     CVE-2018-12127  MLPDS  Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling
     CVE-2019-11091  MDSUM  Microarchitectural Data Sampling Uncacheable Memory

  MDS attacks target microarchitectural buffers which speculatively
  forward data under certain conditions. Disclosure gadgets can expose
  this data via cache side channels.

  Contrary to other speculation based vulnerabilities the MDS
  vulnerability does not allow the attacker to control the memory target
  address. As a consequence the attacks are purely sampling based, but
  as demonstrated with the TLBleed attack samples can be postprocessed
  successfully.

  The mitigation is to flush the microarchitectural buffers on return to
  user space and before entering a VM. It's bolted on the VERW
  instruction and requires a microcode update. As some of the attacks
  exploit data structures shared between hyperthreads, full protection
  requires to disable hyperthreading. The kernel does not do that by
  default to avoid breaking unattended updates.

  The mitigation set comes with documentation for administrators and a
  deeper technical view"

* 'x86-mds-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  x86/speculation/mds: Fix documentation typo
  Documentation: Correct the possible MDS sysfs values
  x86/mds: Add MDSUM variant to the MDS documentation
  x86/speculation/mds: Add 'mitigations=' support for MDS
  x86/speculation/mds: Print SMT vulnerable on MSBDS with mitigations off
  x86/speculation/mds: Fix comment
  x86/speculation/mds: Add SMT warning message
  x86/speculation: Move arch_smt_update() call to after mitigation decisions
  x86/speculation/mds: Add mds=full,nosmt cmdline option
  Documentation: Add MDS vulnerability documentation
  Documentation: Move L1TF to separate directory
  x86/speculation/mds: Add mitigation mode VMWERV
  x86/speculation/mds: Add sysfs reporting for MDS
  x86/speculation/mds: Add mitigation control for MDS
  x86/speculation/mds: Conditionally clear CPU buffers on idle entry
  x86/kvm/vmx: Add MDS protection when L1D Flush is not active
  x86/speculation/mds: Clear CPU buffers on exit to user
  x86/speculation/mds: Add mds_clear_cpu_buffers()
  x86/kvm: Expose X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR to guests
  x86/speculation/mds: Add BUG_MSBDS_ONLY
  ...
2019-05-14 07:57:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b970afcfca powerpc updates for 5.2
Highlights:
 
  - Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
    SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents the kernel
    from accidentally accessing userspace outside copy_to/from_user(), or
    ever executing userspace.
 
  - KASAN support on 32-bit.
 
  - Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to use the
    same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.
 
  - A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for 64-bit Book3S
    (ie. power8 & power9).
 
  - A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup in the
    null_syscall benchmark.
 
  - On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors with the time
    base (our clocksource), however if that fails currently we hang in __delay()
    and never crash. We now have support for detecting that case and short
    circuiting __delay() so we at least panic() and reboot.
 
  - Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had to be
    disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the effect of
    enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a badly behaved
    program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR at cache inhibited
    memory. This is opt-in obviously.
 
  - xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where operations
    that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system are disabled.
 
 Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
 
 Thanks to:
   Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew
   Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings,
   Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph
   Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy,
   George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh
   Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent
   Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
   Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch,
   Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
   Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith, Sukadev
   Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Valentin
   Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Slightly delayed due to the issue with printk() calling
  probe_kernel_read() interacting with our new user access prevention
  stuff, but all fixed now.

  The only out-of-area changes are the addition of a cpuhp_state, small
  additions to Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates.

  Highlights:

   - Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
     SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents
     the kernel from accidentally accessing userspace outside
     copy_to/from_user(), or ever executing userspace.

   - KASAN support on 32-bit.

   - Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to
     use the same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.

   - A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for
     64-bit Book3S (ie. power8 & power9).

   - A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup
     in the null_syscall benchmark.

   - On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors
     with the time base (our clocksource), however if that fails
     currently we hang in __delay() and never crash. We now have support
     for detecting that case and short circuiting __delay() so we at
     least panic() and reboot.

   - Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had
     to be disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the
     effect of enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a
     badly behaved program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR
     at cache inhibited memory. This is opt-in obviously.

   - xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where
     operations that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system
     are disabled.

  Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.

  Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
  Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
  Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings, Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater,
  Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson,
  Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
  Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe
  Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn,
  Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
  Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin,
  Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
  Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith,
  Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
  Valentin Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (205 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()
  powerpc/book3s/64: check for NULL pointer in pgd_alloc()
  powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb page initialization
  ocxl: Fix return value check in afu_ioctl()
  powerpc/mm: fix section mismatch for setup_kup()
  powerpc/mm: fix redundant inclusion of pgtable-frag.o in Makefile
  powerpc/mm: Fix makefile for KASAN
  powerpc/kasan: add missing/lost Makefile
  selftests/powerpc: Add a signal fuzzer selftest
  powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSR
  ocxl: Provide global MMIO accessors for external drivers
  ocxl: move event_fd handling to frontend
  ocxl: afu_irq only deals with IRQ IDs, not offsets
  ocxl: Allow external drivers to use OpenCAPI contexts
  ocxl: Create a clear delineation between ocxl backend & frontend
  ocxl: Don't pass pci_dev around
  ocxl: Split pci.c
  ocxl: Remove some unused exported symbols
  ocxl: Remove superfluous 'extern' from headers
  ocxl: read_pasid never returns an error, so make it void
  ...
2019-05-10 05:29:27 -07:00