At bus-reset, DM1000/DM1100/DM1500 chipsets transfer packets with
discontinuous value in 'dbc' field of CIP header. In this case, packet
streaming layer in firewire-lib module stops streaming and set XRUN to PCM
substream.
In ALSA, PCM applications are notified the XRUN status by the return value
of ALSA PCM interface. They can recover this state by executing
snd_pcm_prepare(), then PCM drivers' prepare handler is called, and start
new PCM substream. For ALSA BeBoB driver, the handler establishes new
connections and start new AMDTP streaming.
Unfortunately, neither the PCM applications nor the driver know the reason
of XRUN. The driver gets to know the reason when update handler is called
by IEEE 1394 bus driver. As long as I tested, the order of below events are
not fixed:
* Detecting packet discontinuity in tasklet context of OHCI 1394 driver
* Calling prepare handler in process context of ALSA PCM application
* Calling update handler in kthread context of IEEE 1394 bus driver
The unpredictable order is disadvantage for the driver to be compliant to
CMP. In IEC 61883-1, new CMP establish operations should be done 1 sec
(isoc_resource_delay) after bus-reset. Within 1 sec, CMP restore
operations are allowed. For this reason, in former commit ('b6bc812327aa:
ALSA: bebob/firewire-lib: Add a quirk for discontinuity at bus reset'),
the process context is forced to wait for executing update handler. The
process context wait for bus-reset up to 1 sec. This commit solves the
issue, while causes more disadvantages. For PCM applications, calling
snd_pcm_prepare() for recovering XRUN state takes more time and the driver
got a bit complicated code, while the recovery is not always successful.
As long as I tested, DM1000/DM1100/DM1500 and BeBoB firmware can allow
drivers to establish new connections just after bus reset. Furthermore,
any FCP transactions are handled correctly. Therefore, the driver don't
need to wait for bus reset handler for starting new streaming.
This commit removes the codes to reduce maintenance cost.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The structures of type snd_bebob_clock_spec, snd_bebob_rate_spec,
snd_bebob_meter_spec, and snd_bebob_spec are never modified after they are
initialized. Make them all const.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds data block processing layer for AM824 format. The new
layer initializes streaming layer with its value for fmt field.
Currently, most implementation of data block processing still remains
streaming layer. In later commits, these codes will be moved to the layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In later commit, data block processing layer will be newly added. This
layer will be named as 'amdtp-am824'.
This commit renames current amdtp file to amdtp-stream, to distinguish it
from the new layer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Behringer FCA610 transmits packets with periodic noisy PCM samples
when receiving no streams, and generates a bit noisy sound.
ALSA BeBoB driver is programmed to establish both in/out connections
when starting streaming, then transfers packets as userspace applications
requested. This means that there's a case that one of incoming/outgoing
streams is running, to save CPU and bandwidth usage. Although, it's natural
to start transferring packets in both direction.
This commit makes this driver to keeps duplex streams always.
Tested-by: Kim Tore Jensen <kim@incendio.no>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
BeBoB installed devices have BeBoB register area. This area stores
basic information about its firmware. A register has its protocol
version.
This commit adds 'version' member and store the device's protocol
version to handle v3 quirks in following commits.
Tested-by: Kim Tore Jensen <kim@incendio.no>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The old string literals were completely replaced by new normalized
representation.
This commit obsoletes it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit changes function prototype and its processing. As a result,
function caller can execute additional processing according to detected
clock source.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Previous commit allows this driver to detect several types of clock
source, while there's no normalized expression for it.
This commit adds a new enumerator for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With BeBoB version 3, current ALSA BeBoB driver detects the type of
current clock signal source wrongly. This is due to a lack of proper
implementation to parse the information.
This commit renews the parser. As a result, this driver detects
SYT-Match clock signal, thus it can start streams with two modes;
SYT-Match mode and the others. SYT-Match mode will be supported in future
commits.
There's a constrain about detected internal/external clock source.
When detecting external clock source, this driver allows userspace
applications to use current sampling rate only. This is due to consider
abour synchronization to external clock sources such as S/PDIF, ADAT or
word-clock.
According to several information from some devices, I guesss that the
internal clock of most devices synchronize to IEEE 1394 cycle start
packet. In this case, by a usual way, it's detect as 'Sync type
of output Music Sub-Unit' connected to 'Sync type of PCR output Unit
(oPCR)', and this driver judges it as internal clock. Therefore,
userspace applications is allowed to request arbitrary supported sampling
rates.
On the other hand, several devices based on BeBoB version 3 have
additional internal clock. In this case, by a usual way, it's detect as
'Sync/Additional type of External input Unit'. Unfortunately, there's no
way to distinguish this sync type from the other external clock sources
such as word-clock. In this case, this driver handles it as external and
userspace applications is forced to use current sampling rate.
I note that when the source of clock is detected as 'Isochronous stream
type of input PCR[0]', it's under 'SYT-Match' mode. In this mode, the
synchronization clock is generated according to SYT-series in received
packets. In this case, this driver generates the series by myself. I
experienced this mode often make the device silent suddenly during
playbacking. This means that the mode is easy to lost synchronization.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds suffix to register values of each device, to supress 'sparse'
warnings. Additionally, this commit changes offset values with integer literal.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Originally, I intent to this argument given with 'struct snd_pcm_runtime.rate'
or params_rate(). They return value of 'unsigned int'. So 'unsigned int' is
better for the type of this argument.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In post commit, a quirk of this firmware about transactions is reported.
This commit apply a workaround for this quirk.
They often fail transactions due to gap_count mismatch. This state is changed
by generating bus reset.
The fw_schedule_bus_reset() is an exported symbol in firewire-core. But there
are no header for public. This commit moves its prototype from
drivers/firewire/core.h to include/linux/firewire.h.
This mismatch still affects bus management before generating this bus reset.
It still takes a time to call driver's probe() because transactions are still
often failed.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Just powering on, these devices below wait to download firmware.
- Firewire Audiophile
- Firewire 410
- Firewire 1814
- ProjectMix I/O
But firmware version 5058 or later, flash memory in the device stores the
firmware. So this driver can enable these devices by sending a certain cue to
load the firmware.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to support some models which M-Audio produces
with DM1000 but its firmware is special. They are:
- Firewire 1814
- ProjectMix I/O
They have heavily customized firmware. The usual operations can't be applied to
them. For this reason, this commit adds a model specific member to 'struct
snd_bebob' and some model specific functions. Some parameters are write-only so
this commit also adds control interface for applications to set them.
M-Audio special firmware quirks:
- Just after powering on, they wait to download firmware. This state is
changed when receiving cue. Then bus reset is generated and the device is
recognized as a different model with the uploaded firmware.
- They don't respond against BridgeCo AV/C extension commands. So drivers
can't get their stream formations and so on.
- They do not start to transmit packets only by establishing connection but
also by receiving SIGNAL FORMAT command.
- After booting up, they often fail to send response against driver's request
due to mismatch of gap_count.
This module don't support to upload firmware.
Tested-by: Darren Anderson <darrena092@gmail.com> (ProjectMix I/O)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to support some models which M-Audio produces
with DM1000/DM1000E with usual firmware. They are:
- Firewire 410
- Firewire AudioPhile
- Firewire Solo
- Ozonic
- NRV10
- FirewireLightBridge
According to a person who worked in BridgeCo, some models are produced with
'Pre-BeBoB'. This means that these products were released before BeBoB was
officially produced, and later BeBoB specification was formed. So these models
have some quirks.
M-Audio usual firmware quirks:
- Just after powering on, 'Firewire 410' waits to download firmware. This
state is changed when receiving cue. Then bus reset is generated and the
device is recognized as a different model with the uploaded firmware.
- 'Firewire Audiophile' also waits to download firmware but its
vendor id/model id is the same as the one after loading firmware.
- The information of channel mapping for MIDI conformant data channel is
invalid against BridgeCo specification.
This commit adds some codes for these quirks but don't support to upload
firmware.
This commit also adds specific operations to get metering information. The
metering information also includes status of clock synchronization if the model
supports to switch source of clock.
The specification of FirewireLightBridge is unknown. So in this time, normal
operations are applied for this model.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to support all of models which Focusrite
produces with DM1000/BeBoB. They are:
- Saffire
- Saffire LE
- SaffirePro 10 I/O
- SaffirePro 26 I/O
This commit adds Focusrite specific operations:
1. Get source of clock
2. Get/Set sampling frequency
3. Get metering information
The driver uses these functionalities to read/write specific address by async
transaction.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to support all of models which Yamaha produced
with DM1000/BeBoB. They are:
- GO44
- GO46
This commit adds Yamaha specific operations. To get source of clock, AV/C Audio
Subunit command is used.
I note that their appearances are similar to some models of TerraTec; 'Go44' is
similar to 'PHASE 24 FW' and 'GO46' is similar to 'PHASE X24 FW'. But their
combination of Audio/Music subunits is a bit different.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to support all of models which Terratec produced
with DM1000/BeBoB. They are:
- PHASE 24 FW
- PHASE X24 FW
- PHASE 88 Rack FW
- EWS MIC2
- EWS MIC4
- Aureon 7.1 Firewire
For Phase series, this commit adds a Terratec specific operation. To get source
of clock. AV/C Audio Subunit command is used.
For EWS series and Aureon, this module uses normal operations.
Tested-by: Maximilian Engelhardt <maxi@daemonizer.de> (PHASE 24 FW)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit is for some devices which have its own operations or quirks.
Many functionality should be implemented in user land. Then this commit adds
functionality related to stream such as sampling frequency or clock source. For
help to debug, this commit adds the functionality to get metering information
if it's available.
To help these functionalities, this commit adds some AV/C commands defined in
'AV/C Audio Subunit Specification (1394TA).
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using hwdep
interface, the application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a functionality to capture/playback PCM samples.
When AMDTP stream is already running for PCM or the source of clock is not
internal, available sampling rate is limited at current one.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a functionality to capture/playback MIDI messages.
When no AMDTP streams are running, this module starts AMDTP stream at current
sampling rate for MIDI substream.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds proc interface to get these information for debugging:
- firmware information
- stream formation
- current clock source and sampling rate
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Normal BeBoB firmware has a quirk. When receiving bus reset, it transmits
packets with discontinuous value in dbc field.
This causes two situation, one is to abort streaming by firewire-lib as a
result of detecting the discontinuity. Another is to call driver's .update()
because of bus reset. These two is generated independently. (The former
depends on isochronous stream and the latter depends on IEEE1394 bus driver.)
When BeBoB driver works with XRUN-recoverable applications, this situation
looks like stream_start_duplex() call followed by stream_update_duplex() call
because applications will call snd_pcm_prepare() immediately at XRUN.
To update connections and streams at first, this commit use completion. When
queueing error occurs, stream_start_duplex() is forced to wait maximum
1000msec. During this, when .update() is called, the completion is waken and
stream_start_duplex() is processed without breaking connections.
At bus reset, stream_start_duplex() shouldn't break/establish connections and
stream_update_duplex() should update connections because a caller of
fw_iso_resources_allocate() is responsible for calling
fw_iso_resources_update() on bus reset.
This commit also adds a flag, which has an effect to skip checking continuity
for first packet. This flag is useful for BeBoB quirk to start handling packets
during streaming.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds management functionality for connections and streams.
BeBoB uses CMP to manage connections and uses AMDTP for streams.
This commit also adds some BridgeCo's AV/C extension commands. There are some
BridgeCo's AV/C extension commands but this commit just uses below commands
to get device's capability and status:
1.Extended Plug Info commands
- Plug Channel Position Specific Data
- Plug Type Specific Data
- Cluster(Section) Info Specific Data
- Plug Input Specific Data
2.Extended Stream Format Information commands
- Extended Stream Format Information Command - List Request
For Extended Plug Info commands for Cluster Info Specific Data, I pick up
'section' instead of 'cluster' from document to prevent from misunderstanding
because 'cluster' is also used in IEC 61883-6.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto