Commit Graph

865 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Mason a79b7d4b3e Btrfs: async delayed refs
Delayed extent operations are triggered during transaction commits.
The goal is to queue up a healthly batch of changes to the extent
allocation tree and run through them in bulk.

This farms them off to async helper threads.  The goal is to have the
bulk of the delayed operations being done in the background, but this is
also important to limit our stack footprint.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:58 -07:00
Josef Bacik faa2dbf004 Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code
This exercises the various parts of the new qgroup accounting code.  We do some
basic stuff and do some things with the shared refs to make sure all that code
works.  I had to add a bunch of infrastructure because I needed to be able to
insert items into a fake tree without having to do all the hard work myself,
hopefully this will be usefull in the future.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:49 -07:00
Josef Bacik fcebe4562d Btrfs: rework qgroup accounting
Currently qgroups account for space by intercepting delayed ref updates to fs
trees.  It does this by adding sequence numbers to delayed ref updates so that
it can figure out how the tree looked before the update so we can adjust the
counters properly.  The problem with this is that it does not allow delayed refs
to be merged, so if you say are defragging an extent with 5k snapshots pointing
to it we will thrash the delayed ref lock because we need to go back and
manually merge these things together.  Instead we want to process quota changes
when we know they are going to happen, like when we first allocate an extent, we
free a reference for an extent, we add new references etc.  This patch
accomplishes this by only adding qgroup operations for real ref changes.  We
only modify the sequence number when we need to lookup roots for bytenrs, this
reduces the amount of churn on the sequence number and allows us to merge
delayed refs as we add them most of the time.  This patch encompasses a bunch of
architectural changes

1) qgroup ref operations: instead of tracking qgroup operations through the
delayed refs we simply add new ref operations whenever we notice that we need to
when we've modified the refs themselves.

2) tree mod seq:  we no longer have this separation of major/minor counters.
this makes the sequence number stuff much more sane and we can remove some
locking that was needed to protect the counter.

3) delayed ref seq: we now read the tree mod seq number and use that as our
sequence.  This means each new delayed ref doesn't have it's own unique sequence
number, rather whenever we go to lookup backrefs we inc the sequence number so
we can make sure to keep any new operations from screwing up our world view at
that given point.  This allows us to merge delayed refs during runtime.

With all of these changes the delayed ref stuff is a little saner and the qgroup
accounting stuff no longer goes negative in some cases like it was before.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:48 -07:00
Filipe Manana 1f21ef0a34 Btrfs: check if items are ordered when a leaf is marked dirty
To ease finding bugs during development related to modifying btree leaves
in such a way that it makes its items not sorted by key anymore. Since this
is an expensive check, it's only enabled if CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
is set, which isn't meant to be enabled for regular users.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:45 -07:00
Wang Shilong de348ee022 Btrfs: make sure there are not any read requests before stopping workers
In close_ctree(), after we have stopped all workers,there maybe still
some read requests(for example readahead) to submit and this *maybe* trigger
an oops that user reported before:

kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:619!

By hacking codes, i can reproduce this problem with one cpu available.
We fix this potential problem by invalidating all btree inode pages before
stopping all workers.

Thanks to Miao for pointing out this problem.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:43 -07:00
Tsutomu Itoh 59885b3930 Btrfs: fix possible memory leak in btrfs_create_tree()
In btrfs_create_tree(), if btrfs_insert_root() fails, we should
free root->commit_root.

Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:42 -07:00
Miao Xie 27cdeb7096 Btrfs: use bitfield instead of integer data type for the some variants in btrfs_root
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:40 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 65d33fd7a6 btrfs: Add check to avoid cleanup roots already in fs_info->dead_roots.
Current btrfs_orphan_cleanup will also cleanup roots which is already in
fs_info->dead_roots without protection.
This will have conditional race with fs_info->cleaner_kthread.

This patch will use refs in root->root_item to detect roots in
dead_roots and avoid conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:35 -07:00
Miao Xie 21c7e75654 Btrfs: reclaim the reserved metadata space at background
Before applying this patch, the task had to reclaim the metadata space
by itself if the metadata space was not enough. And When the task started
the space reclamation, all the other tasks which wanted to reserve the
metadata space were blocked. At some cases, they would be blocked for
a long time, it made the performance fluctuate wildly.

So we introduce the background metadata space reclamation, when the space
is about to be exhausted, we insert a reclaim work into the workqueue, the
worker of the workqueue helps us to reclaim the reserved space at the
background. By this way, the tasks needn't reclaim the space by themselves at
most cases, and even if the tasks have to reclaim the space or are blocked
for the space reclamation, they will get enough space more quickly.

Here is my test result(Tested by compilebench):
 Memory:	2GB
 CPU:		2Cores * 1CPU
 Partition:	40GB(SSD)

Test command:
 # compilebench -D <mnt> -m

Without this patch:
 intial create total runs 30 avg 54.36 MB/s (user 0.52s sys 2.44s)
 compile total runs 30 avg 123.72 MB/s (user 0.13s sys 1.17s)
 read compiled tree total runs 3 avg 81.15 MB/s (user 0.74s sys 4.89s)
 delete compiled tree total runs 30 avg 5.32 seconds (user 0.35s sys 4.37s)

With this patch:
 intial create total runs 30 avg 59.80 MB/s (user 0.52s sys 2.53s)
 compile total runs 30 avg 151.44 MB/s (user 0.13s sys 1.11s)
 read compiled tree total runs 3 avg 83.25 MB/s (user 0.76s sys 4.91s)
 delete compiled tree total runs 30 avg 5.29 seconds (user 0.34s sys 4.34s)

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 33c0022f0e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: limit the path size in send to PATH_MAX
  Btrfs: correctly set profile flags on seqlock retry
  Btrfs: use correct key when repeating search for extent item
  Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree log
  Btrfs: fix possible memory leaks in open_ctree()
  Btrfs: avoid triggering bug_on() when we fail to start inode caching task
  Btrfs: move btrfs_{set,clear}_and_info() to ctree.h
  btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents
  btrfs: Change the hole range to a more accurate value.
  btrfs: fix use-after-free in mount_subvol()
2014-04-27 13:26:28 -07:00
Wang Shilong 28c16cbbc3 Btrfs: fix possible memory leaks in open_ctree()
Fix possible memory leaks in the following error handling paths:

read_tree_block()
btrfs_recover_log_trees
btrfs_commit_super()
btrfs_find_orphan_roots()
btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots()

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-24 16:43:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3123bca719 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull second set of btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "The most important changes here are from Josef, fixing a btrfs
  regression in 3.14 that can cause corruptions in the extent allocation
  tree when snapshots are in use.

  Josef also fixed some deadlocks in send/recv and other assorted races
  when balance is running"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (23 commits)
  Btrfs: fix compile warnings on on avr32 platform
  btrfs: allow mounting btrfs subvolumes with different ro/rw options
  btrfs: export global block reserve size as space_info
  btrfs: fix crash in remount(thread_pool=) case
  Btrfs: abort the transaction when we don't find our extent ref
  Btrfs: fix EINVAL checks in btrfs_clone
  Btrfs: fix unlock in __start_delalloc_inodes()
  Btrfs: scrub raid56 stripes in the right way
  Btrfs: don't compress for a small write
  Btrfs: more efficient io tree navigation on wait_extent_bit
  Btrfs: send, build path string only once in send_hole
  btrfs: filter invalid arg for btrfs resize
  Btrfs: send, fix data corruption due to incorrect hole detection
  Btrfs: kmalloc() doesn't return an ERR_PTR
  Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting
  btrfs: Change the expanding write sequence to fix snapshot related bug.
  btrfs: make device scan less noisy
  btrfs: fix lockdep warning with reclaim lock inversion
  Btrfs: hold the commit_root_sem when getting the commit root during send
  Btrfs: remove transaction from send
  ...
2014-04-11 14:16:53 -07:00
Josef Bacik 9e351cc862 Btrfs: remove transaction from send
Lets try this again.  We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to
write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe.
This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit
which is being blocked by the send.  So fix this by making sure looking at the
commit roots is always going to be consistent.  We do this by keeping track of
which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then
taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once.  Then make sure we
take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root
to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots.
Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root
and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the
backref walking code to screw up sometimes.  With this patch we no longer
deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases.  Thanks,

Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06 17:39:30 -07:00
Josef Bacik a26e8c9f75 Btrfs: don't clear uptodate if the eb is under IO
So I have an awful exercise script that will run snapshot, balance and
send/receive in parallel.  This sometimes would crash spectacularly and when it
came back up the fs would be completely hosed.  Turns out this is because of a
bad interaction of balance and send/receive.  Send will hold onto its entire
path for the whole send, but its blocks could get relocated out from underneath
it, and because it doesn't old tree locks theres nothing to keep this from
happening.  So it will go to read in a slot with an old transid, and we could
have re-allocated this block for something else and it could have a completely
different transid.  But because we think it is invalid we clear uptodate and
re-read in the block.  If we do this before we actually write out the new block
we could write back stale data to the fs, and boom we're screwed.

Now we definitely need to fix this disconnect between send and balance, but we
really really need to not allow ourselves to accidently read in stale data over
new data.  So make sure we check if the extent buffer is not under io before
clearing uptodate, this will kick back EIO to the caller instead of reading in
stale data and keep us from corrupting the fs.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06 17:34:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 53c566625f Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs changes from Chris Mason:
 "This is a pretty long stream of bug fixes and performance fixes.

  Qu Wenruo has replaced the btrfs async threads with regular kernel
  workqueues.  We'll keep an eye out for performance differences, but
  it's nice to be using more generic code for this.

  We still have some corruption fixes and other patches coming in for
  the merge window, but this batch is tested and ready to go"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (108 commits)
  Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split
  btrfs: fix uninit variable warning
  Btrfs: take into account total references when doing backref lookup
  Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
  Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary inode generation lookup in send
  Btrfs: fix race when updating existing ref head
  btrfs: Add trace for btrfs_workqueue alloc/destroy
  Btrfs: less fs tree lock contention when using autodefrag
  Btrfs: return EPERM when deleting a default subvolume
  Btrfs: add missing kfree in btrfs_destroy_workqueue
  Btrfs: cache extent states in defrag code path
  Btrfs: fix deadlock with nested trans handles
  Btrfs: fix possible empty list access when flushing the delalloc inodes
  Btrfs: split the global ordered extents mutex
  Btrfs: don't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock
  Btrfs: reclaim delalloc metadata more aggressively
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary lock in may_commit_transaction()
  Btrfs: remove the unnecessary flush when preparing the pages
  Btrfs: just do dirty page flush for the inode with compression before direct IO
  ...
2014-04-04 15:31:36 -07:00
Miao Xie 573bfb72f7 Btrfs: fix possible empty list access when flushing the delalloc inodes
We didn't have a lock to protect the access to the delalloc inodes list, that is
we might access a empty delalloc inodes list if someone start flushing delalloc
inodes because the delalloc inodes were moved into a other list temporarily.
Fix it by wrapping the access with a lock.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:29 -04:00
Miao Xie 31f3d255c6 Btrfs: split the global ordered extents mutex
When we create a snapshot, we just need wait the ordered extents in
the source fs/file root, but because we use the global mutex to protect
this ordered extents list of the source fs/file root to avoid accessing
a empty list, if someone got the mutex to access the ordered extents list
of the other fs/file root, we had to wait.

This patch splits the above global mutex, now every fs/file root has
its own mutex to protect its own list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:28 -04:00
Miao Xie 8257b2dc3c Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for each subvolume
If the snapshot creation happened after the nocow write but before the dirty
data flush, we would fail to flush the dirty data because of no space.

So we must keep track of when those nocow write operations start and when they
end, if there are nocow writers, the snapshot creators must wait. In order
to implement this function, I introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write(),
which is similar to mnt_{want,drop}_write().

These two functions are only used for nocow file write operations.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:22 -04:00
Qu Wenruo d458b0540e btrfs: Cleanup the "_struct" suffix in btrfs_workequeue
Since the "_struct" suffix is mainly used for distinguish the differnt
btrfs_work between the original and the newly created one,
there is no need using the suffix since all btrfs_workers are changed
into btrfs_workqueue.

Also this patch fixed some codes whose code style is changed due to the
too long "_struct" suffix.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:16 -04:00
Qu Wenruo a046e9c88b btrfs: Cleanup the old btrfs_worker.
Since all the btrfs_worker is replaced with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue, the old codes can be easily remove.

Signed-off-by: Quwenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:15 -04:00
Qu Wenruo fc97fab0ea btrfs: Replace fs_info->qgroup_rescan_worker workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->qgroup_rescan_worker with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:13 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 5b3bc44e2e btrfs: Replace fs_info->delayed_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->delayed_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:12 -04:00
Qu Wenruo dc6e320998 btrfs: Replace fs_info->fixup_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->fixup_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:12 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 736cfa15e8 btrfs: Replace fs_info->readahead_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->readahead_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:11 -04:00
Qu Wenruo e66f0bb144 btrfs: Replace fs_info->cache_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->cache_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:10 -04:00
Qu Wenruo d05a33ac26 btrfs: Replace fs_info->rmw_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->rmw_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:09 -04:00
Qu Wenruo fccb5d86d8 btrfs: Replace fs_info->endio_* workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->endio_* workqueues with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:08 -04:00
Qu Wenruo a44903abe9 btrfs: Replace fs_info->flush_workers with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->submit_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:07 -04:00
Qu Wenruo a8c93d4ef6 btrfs: Replace fs_info->submit_workers with btrfs_workqueue.
Much like the fs_info->workers, replace the fs_info->submit_workers
use the same btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:07 -04:00
Qu Wenruo afe3d24267 btrfs: Replace fs_info->delalloc_workers with btrfs_workqueue
Much like the fs_info->workers, replace the fs_info->delalloc_workers
use the same btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:06 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 5cdc7ad337 btrfs: Replace fs_info->workers with btrfs_workqueue.
Use the newly created btrfs_workqueue_struct to replace the original
fs_info->workers

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:05 -04:00
Miao Xie d1433debe7 Btrfs: just wait or commit our own log sub-transaction
We might commit the log sub-transaction which didn't contain the metadata we
logged. It was because we didn't record the log transid and just select
the current log sub-transaction to commit, but the right one might be
committed by the other task already. Actually, we needn't do anything
and it is safe that we go back directly in this case.

This patch improves the log sync by the above idea. We record the transid
of the log sub-transaction in which we log the metadata, and the transid
of the log sub-transaction we have committed. If the committed transid
is >= the transid we record when logging the metadata, we just go back.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:43 -04:00
Miao Xie 8b050d350c Btrfs: fix skipped error handle when log sync failed
It is possible that many tasks sync the log tree at the same time, but
only one task can do the sync work, the others will wait for it. But those
wait tasks didn't get the result of the log sync, and returned 0 when they
ended the wait. It caused those tasks skipped the error handle, and the
serious problem was they told the users the file sync succeeded but in
fact they failed.

This patch fixes this problem by introducing a log context structure,
we insert it into the a global list. When the sync fails, we will set
the error number of every log context in the list, then the waiting tasks
get the error number of the log context and handle the error if need.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:43 -04:00
Liu Bo 2a85d9cac1 Btrfs: fix possible deadlock in btrfs_cleanup_transaction
[13654.480669] ======================================================
[13654.480905] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[13654.481003] 3.12.0+ #4 Tainted: G        W  O
[13654.481060] -------------------------------------------------------
[13654.481060] btrfs-transacti/9347 is trying to acquire lock:
[13654.481060]  (&(&root->ordered_extent_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa02d30a1>] btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x271/0x570 [btrfs]
[13654.481060] but task is already holding lock:
[13654.481060]  (&(&fs_info->ordered_root_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa02d3015>] btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x1e5/0x570 [btrfs]
[13654.481060] which lock already depends on the new lock.

[13654.481060] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[13654.481060] -> #1 (&(&fs_info->ordered_root_lock)->rlock){+.+...}:
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff810c4103>] lock_acquire+0x93/0x130
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff81689991>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02f011b>] __btrfs_add_ordered_extent+0x39b/0x450 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02f0202>] btrfs_add_ordered_extent+0x32/0x40 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02df6aa>] run_delalloc_nocow+0x78a/0x9d0 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02dfc0d>] run_delalloc_range+0x31d/0x390 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02f7c00>] __extent_writepage+0x310/0x780 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02f830a>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.29.constprop.48+0x29a/0x410 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02f879d>] extent_writepages+0x4d/0x70 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02d9f68>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x30 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff8114be91>] do_writepages+0x21/0x50
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff81140d49>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x59/0x60
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff81140e13>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x20
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02f1db9>] btrfs_wait_ordered_range+0x49/0x140 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa0318fe2>] __btrfs_write_out_cache+0x682/0x8b0 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa031952d>] btrfs_write_out_cache+0x8d/0xe0 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02c7083>] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x593/0x680 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa0345307>] commit_cowonly_roots+0x14b/0x20d [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02d7c1a>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x43a/0x9d0 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa030061a>] btrfs_create_uuid_tree+0x5a/0x100 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02d5a8a>] open_ctree+0x21da/0x2210 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02ab6fe>] btrfs_mount+0x68e/0x870 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff811b2409>] mount_fs+0x39/0x1b0
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff811cd653>] vfs_kern_mount+0x63/0xf0
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff811cfcce>] do_mount+0x23e/0xa90
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff811d05a3>] SyS_mount+0x83/0xc0
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff81692b52>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[13654.481060] -> #0 (&(&root->ordered_extent_lock)->rlock){+.+...}:
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff810c340a>] __lock_acquire+0x150a/0x1a70
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff810c4103>] lock_acquire+0x93/0x130
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff81689991>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02d30a1>] btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x271/0x570 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffffa02d35ce>] transaction_kthread+0x22e/0x270 [btrfs]
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff81079efa>] kthread+0xea/0xf0
[13654.481060]        [<ffffffff81692aac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[13654.481060] other info that might help us debug this:

[13654.481060]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[13654.481060]        CPU0                    CPU1
[13654.481060]        ----                    ----
[13654.481060]   lock(&(&fs_info->ordered_root_lock)->rlock);
[13654.481060]				 lock(&(&root->ordered_extent_lock)->rlock);
[13654.481060]				 lock(&(&fs_info->ordered_root_lock)->rlock);
[13654.481060]   lock(&(&root->ordered_extent_lock)->rlock);
[13654.481060]
 *** DEADLOCK ***
[...]

======================================================

btrfs_destroy_all_ordered_extents()
gets &fs_info->ordered_root_lock __BEFORE__ acquiring &root->ordered_extent_lock,
while btrfs_[add,remove]_ordered_extent()
acquires &fs_info->ordered_root_lock __AFTER__ getting &root->ordered_extent_lock.

This patch fixes the above problem.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:37 -04:00
Hidetoshi Seto f88ba6a2a4 Btrfs: skip submitting barrier for missing device
I got an error on v3.13:
 BTRFS error (device sdf1) in write_all_supers:3378: errno=-5 IO failure (errors while submitting device barriers.)

how to reproduce:
  > mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 /dev/sdf1 /dev/sdf2
  > wipefs -a /dev/sdf2
  > mount -o degraded /dev/sdf1 /mnt
  > btrfs balance start -f -sconvert=single -mconvert=single -dconvert=single /mnt

The reason of the error is that barrier_all_devices() failed to submit
barrier to the missing device.  However it is clear that we cannot do
anything on missing device, and also it is not necessary to care chunks
on the missing device.

This patch stops sending/waiting barrier if device is missing.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:15:53 -04:00
Miao Xie c404e0dc2c Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace
During device replace test, we hit a null pointer deference (It was very easy
to reproduce it by running xfstests' btrfs/011 on the devices with the virtio
scsi driver). There were two bugs that caused this problem:
- We might allocate new chunks on the replaced device after we updated
  the mapping tree. And we forgot to replace the source device in those
  mapping of the new chunks.
- We might get the mapping information which including the source device
  before the mapping information update. And then submit the bio which was
  based on that mapping information after we freed the source device.

For the first bug, we can fix it by doing mapping tree update and source
device remove in the same context of the chunk mutex. The chunk mutex is
used to protect the allocable device list, the above method can avoid
the new chunk allocation, and after we remove the source device, all
the new chunks will be allocated on the new device. So it can fix
the first bug.

For the second bug, we need make sure all flighting bios are finished and
no new bios are produced during we are removing the source device. To fix
this problem, we introduced a global @bio_counter, we not only inc/dec
@bio_counter outsize of map_blocks, but also inc it before submitting bio
and dec @bio_counter when ending bios.

Since Raid56 is a little different and device replace dosen't support raid56
yet, it is not addressed in the patch and I add comments to make sure we will
fix it in the future.

Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:15:39 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 3962dfbe22 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We have a small collection of fixes in my for-linus branch.

  The big thing that stands out is a revert of a new ioctl.  Users
  haven't shipped yet in btrfs-progs, and Dave Sterba found a better way
  to export the information"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: use right clone root offset for compressed extents
  btrfs: fix null pointer deference at btrfs_sysfs_add_one+0x105
  Btrfs: unset DCACHE_DISCONNECTED when mounting default subvol
  Btrfs: fix max_inline mount option
  Btrfs: fix a lockdep warning when cleaning up aborted transaction
  Revert "btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservation"
2014-02-16 11:05:27 -08:00
Liu Bo a9d2d4adb6 Btrfs: fix a lockdep warning when cleaning up aborted transaction
Given now we have 2 spinlock for management of delayed refs,
CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y helped me find this,

[ 4723.413809] BUG: spinlock wrong CPU on CPU#1, btrfs-transacti/2258
[ 4723.414882]  lock: 0xffff880048377670, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: btrfs-transacti/2258, .owner_cpu: 2
[ 4723.417146] CPU: 1 PID: 2258 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G        W  O 3.12.0+ #4
[ 4723.421321] Call Trace:
[ 4723.421872]  [<ffffffff81680fe7>] dump_stack+0x54/0x74
[ 4723.422753]  [<ffffffff81681093>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91
[ 4723.424979]  [<ffffffff816810b9>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26
[ 4723.425846]  [<ffffffff81323956>] do_raw_spin_unlock+0x66/0x90
[ 4723.434424]  [<ffffffff81689bf7>] _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 4723.438747]  [<ffffffffa015da9e>] btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction+0x35e/0x710 [btrfs]
[ 4723.443321]  [<ffffffffa015df54>] btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x104/0x570 [btrfs]
[ 4723.444692]  [<ffffffff810c1b5d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0
[ 4723.450336]  [<ffffffff810c1c2d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 4723.451332]  [<ffffffffa015e5ee>] transaction_kthread+0x22e/0x270 [btrfs]
[ 4723.452543]  [<ffffffffa015e3c0>] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x570/0x570 [btrfs]
[ 4723.457833]  [<ffffffff81079efa>] kthread+0xea/0xf0
[ 4723.458990]  [<ffffffff81079e10>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[ 4723.460133]  [<ffffffff81692aac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 4723.460865]  [<ffffffff81079e10>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[ 4723.496521] ------------[ cut here ]------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------

The reason is that we get to call cond_resched_lock(&head_ref->lock) while
still holding @delayed_refs->lock.

So it's different with __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(), where we do drop-acquire
dance before and after actually processing delayed refs.

Here we don't drop the lock, others are not able to add new delayed refs to
head_ref, so cond_resched_lock(&head_ref->lock) is not necessary here.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-02-14 13:44:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 878a876b2e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Filipe is fixing compile and boot problems with our crc32c rework, and
  Josef has disabled snapshot aware defrag for now.

  As the number of snapshots increases, we're hitting OOM.  For the
  short term we're disabling things until a bigger fix is ready"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init
  Btrfs: use btrfs_crc32c everywhere instead of libcrc32c
  Btrfs: disable snapshot aware defrag for now
2014-02-04 12:26:56 -08:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 0b947aff15 Btrfs: use btrfs_crc32c everywhere instead of libcrc32c
After the commit titled "Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in",
LIBCRC32C requirement was removed from btrfs' Kconfig. This made it not
possible to build a kernel with btrfs enabled (either as module or built-in)
if libcrc32c is not enabled as well. So just replace all uses of libcrc32c
with the equivalent function in btrfs hash.h - btrfs_crc32c.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-02-03 09:01:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e7651b819e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This is a pretty big pull, and most of these changes have been
  floating in btrfs-next for a long time.  Filipe's properties work is a
  cool building block for inheriting attributes like compression down on
  a per inode basis.

  Jeff Mahoney kicked in code to export filesystem info into sysfs.

  Otherwise, lots of performance improvements, cleanups and bug fixes.

  Looks like there are still a few other small pending incrementals, but
  I wanted to get the bulk of this in first"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (149 commits)
  Btrfs: fix spin_unlock in check_ref_cleanup
  Btrfs: setup inode location during btrfs_init_inode_locked
  Btrfs: don't use ram_bytes for uncompressed inline items
  Btrfs: fix btrfs_search_slot_for_read backwards iteration
  Btrfs: do not export ulist functions
  Btrfs: rework ulist with list+rb_tree
  Btrfs: fix memory leaks on walking backrefs failure
  Btrfs: fix send file hole detection leading to data corruption
  Btrfs: add a reschedule point in btrfs_find_all_roots()
  Btrfs: make send's file extent item search more efficient
  Btrfs: fix to catch all errors when resolving indirect ref
  Btrfs: fix protection between walking backrefs and root deletion
  btrfs: fix warning while merging two adjacent extents
  Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send
  btrfs: undo sysfs when open_ctree() fails
  Btrfs: fix snprintf usage by send's gen_unique_name
  btrfs: fix defrag 32-bit integer overflow
  btrfs: sysfs: list the NO_HOLES feature
  btrfs: sysfs: don't show reserved incompat feature
  btrfs: call permission checks earlier in ioctls and return EPERM
  ...
2014-01-30 20:08:20 -08:00
Anand Jain 2365dd3ca0 btrfs: undo sysfs when open_ctree() fails
reproducer:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb &&\
mount /dev/sdb /btrfs &&\
btrfs dev add -f /dev/sdc /btrfs &&\
umount /btrfs &&\
wipefs -a /dev/sdc &&\
mount -o degraded /dev/sdb /btrfs
//above mount fails so try with RO
mount -o degraded,ro /dev/sdb /btrfs

------
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/fs/btrfs/3f48c79e-5ed0-4e87-b189-86e749e503f4'
::

dump_stack+0x49/0x5e
warn_slowpath_common+0x87/0xb0
warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x50
strlcat+0x69/0x80
sysfs_warn_dup+0x87/0xa0
sysfs_add_one+0x40/0x50
create_dir+0x76/0xc0
sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x7a/0xc0
kobject_add_internal+0xad/0x220
kobject_add_varg+0x38/0x60
kobject_init_and_add+0x53/0x70
mutex_lock+0x11/0x40
__free_pages+0x25/0x30
free_pages+0x41/0x50
selinux_sb_copy_data+0x14e/0x1e0
mount_fs+0x3e/0x1a0
vfs_kern_mount+0x71/0x120
do_mount+0x3f7/0x980
SyS_mount+0x8b/0xe0
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
------

further 'modprobe -r btrfs' fails as well

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:44 -08:00
Liu Bo 1a4319cc3c Btrfs: fix extent state leak on transaction abortion
When transaction is aborted, we fail to commit transaction, instead we do
cleanup work.  After that when we umount btrfs, we get to free fs roots' log
trees respectively, but that happens after we unpin extents, so those extents
pinned by freeing log trees will remain in memory and lead to the leak.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:35 -08:00
Qu Wenruo 3818aea275 btrfs: Add noinode_cache mount option
Add noinode_cache mount option for btrfs.

Since inode map cache involves all the btrfs_find_free_ino/return_ino
things and if just trigger the mount_opt,
an inode number get from inode map cache will not returned to inode map
cache.

To keep the find and return inode both in the same behavior,
a new bit in mount_opt, CHANGE_INODE_CACHE, is introduced for this idea.
CHANGE_INODE_CACHE is set/cleared in remounting, and the original
INODE_MAP_CACHE is set/cleared according to CHANGE_INODE_CACHE after a
success transaction.
Since find/return inode is all done between btrfs_start_transaction and
btrfs_commit_transaction, this will keep consistent behavior.

Also noinode_cache mount option will not stop the caching_kthread.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:33 -08:00
Josef Bacik 0a2b2a844a Btrfs: throttle delayed refs better
On one of our gluster clusters we noticed some pretty big lag spikes.  This
turned out to be because our transaction commit was taking like 3 minutes to
complete.  This is because we have like 30 gigs of metadata, so our global
reserve would end up being the max which is like 512 mb.  So our throttling code
would allow a ridiculous amount of delayed refs to build up and then they'd all
get run at transaction commit time, and for a cold mounted file system that
could take up to 3 minutes to run.  So fix the throttling to be based on both
the size of the global reserve and how long it takes us to run delayed refs.
This patch tracks the time it takes to run delayed refs and then only allows 1
seconds worth of outstanding delayed refs at a time.  This way it will auto-tune
itself from cold cache up to when everything is in memory and it no longer has
to go to disk.  This makes our transaction commits take much less time to run.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:26 -08:00
Josef Bacik d7df2c796d Btrfs: attach delayed ref updates to delayed ref heads
Currently we have two rb-trees, one for delayed ref heads and one for all of the
delayed refs, including the delayed ref heads.  When we process the delayed refs
we have to hold onto the delayed ref lock for all of the selecting and merging
and such, which results in quite a bit of lock contention.  This was solved by
having a waitqueue and only one flusher at a time, however this hurts if we get
a lot of delayed refs queued up.

So instead just have an rb tree for the delayed ref heads, and then attach the
delayed ref updates to an rb tree that is per delayed ref head.  Then we only
need to take the delayed ref lock when adding new delayed refs and when
selecting a delayed ref head to process, all the rest of the time we deal with a
per delayed ref head lock which will be much less contentious.

The locking rules for this get a little more complicated since we have to lock
up to 3 things to properly process delayed refs, but I will address that problem
later.  For now this passes all of xfstests and my overnight stress tests.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:25 -08:00
Wang Shilong e8117c26b2 Btrfs: only fua the first superblock when writting supers
We only intent to fua the first superblock in every device from
comments, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:15 -08:00
Frank Holton efe120a067 Btrfs: convert printk to btrfs_ and fix BTRFS prefix
Convert all applicable cases of printk and pr_* to the btrfs_* macros.

Fix all uses of the BTRFS prefix.

Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:05 -08:00
Josef Bacik f28491e0a6 Btrfs: move the extent buffer radix tree into the fs_info
I need to create a fake tree to test qgroups and I don't want to have to setup a
fake btree_inode.  The fact is we only use the radix tree for the fs_info, so
everybody else who allocates an extent_io_tree is just wasting the space anyway.
This patch moves the radix tree and its lock into btrfs_fs_info so there is less
stuff I have to fake to do qgroup sanity tests.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:55 -08:00
Kelley Nielsen 3f870c2899 btrfs: expand btrfs_find_item() to include find_orphan_item functionality
This is the third step in bootstrapping the btrfs_find_item interface.
The function find_orphan_item(), in orphan.c, is similar to the two
functions already replaced by the new interface. It uses two parameters,
which are already present in the interface, and is nearly identical to
the function brought in in the previous patch.

Replace the two calls to find_orphan_item() with calls to
btrfs_find_item(), with the defined objectid and type that was used
internally by find_orphan_item(), a null path, and a null key. Add a
test for a null path to btrfs_find_item, and if it passes, allocate and
free the path. Finally, remove find_orphan_item().

Signed-off-by: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:37 -08:00
Valentina Giusti 71db2a7751 btrfs: remove unused variables from disk-io.c
Remove unused variables:
* tree from csum_dirty_buffer,
* tree from btree_readpage_end_io_hook,
* tree from btree_writepages,
* bytenr from btrfs_create_tree,
* fs_info from end_workqueue_fn.

Signed-off-by: Valentina Giusti <valentina.giusti@microon.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:31 -08:00
Jeff Mahoney 5ac1d209f1 btrfs: publish per-super attributes in sysfs
This patch adds per-super attributes to sysfs.

It doesn't publish any attributes yet, but does the proper lifetime
handling as well as the basic infrastructure to add new attributes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:25 -08:00
Liu Bo c46effa601 Btrfs: introduce a head ref rbtree
The way how we process delayed refs is
1) get a bunch of head refs,
2) pick up one head ref,
3) go one node back for any delayed ref updates.

The head ref is also linked in the same rbtree as the delayed ref is,
so in 1) stage, we have to walk one by one including not only head refs, but
delayed refs.

When we have a great number of delayed refs pending to process,
this'll cost time a lot.

Here we introduce a head ref specific rbtree, it only has head refs, so troubles
go away.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:22 -08:00
Kent Overstreet bc1e79acc1 block: fixup for generic bio chaining
btrfs bits got lost in the rebase

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-03 14:30:00 -07:00
Kent Overstreet 2c30c71bd6 block: Convert various code to bio_for_each_segment()
With immutable biovecs we don't want code accessing bi_io_vec directly -
the uses this patch changes weren't incorrect since they all own the
bio, but it makes the code harder to audit for no good reason - also,
this will help with multipage bvecs later.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:46 -08:00
Liu Bo d52c1bcc64 Btrfs: avoid heavy operations in btrfs_commit_super
The 'git blame' history shows that, the old transaction commit code has to do
twice to ensure roots are updated and we have to flush metadata and super block
manually, however, right now all of these can be handled well inside
the transaction commit code without extra efforts.

And the error handling part remains same with the current code, -- 'return to
caller once we get error'.

This saves us a transaction commit and a flush of super block, which are both
heavy operations according to ftrace output analysis.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-20 20:42:16 -05:00
Rashika f570e757b5 btrfs: Remove useless variable in write_ctree_super()
The function write_ctree_super() in disk-io.c uses variable ret to return
the result of function write_all_supers(). Since, this variable serves
no purpose, hence the patch removes it and returns the call of the
called function.

Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:12:40 -05:00
Dulshani Gunawardhana fae7f21cec btrfs: Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1)
Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1) for cleaner source
code that outputs a more descriptive warnings. Also fix the styling
warning of redundant braces that came up as a result of this fix.

Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:11:53 -05:00
Rashika 2e9f595497 btrfs: Add helper function for free_root_pointers()
The function free_root_pointers() in disk-io.h contains redundant code.
Therefore, this patch adds a helper function free_root_extent_buffers()
to free_root_pointers() to eliminate redundancy.

Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:11:13 -05:00
Wang Shilong 9b011adfe1 Btrfs: remove scrub_super_lock holding in btrfs_sync_log()
Originally, we introduced scrub_super_lock to synchronize
tree log code with scrubbing super.

However we can replace scrub_super_lock with device_list_mutex,
because writing super will hold this mutex, this will reduce an extra
lock holding when writing supers in sync log code.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:10:13 -05:00
Zach Brown 8b558c5f09 btrfs: remove fs/btrfs/compat.h
fs/btrfs/compat.h only contained trivial macro wrappers of drop_nlink()
and inc_nlink().  This doesn't belong in mainline.

Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:03:19 -05:00
Chandra Seetharaman 452c75c3d2 Btrfs: Simplify the logic in alloc_extent_buffer() for existing extent buffer case
alloc_extent_buffer() uses radix_tree_lookup() when radix_tree_insert()
fails with EEXIST. That part of the code is very similar to the code in
find_extent_buffer(). This patch replaces radix_tree_lookup() and
surrounding code in alloc_extent_buffer() with find_extent_buffer().

Note that radix_tree_lookup() does not need to be protected by
tree->buffer_lock. It is protected by eb->refs.

While at it, this patch
  - changes the other usage of radix_tree_lookup() in alloc_extent_buffer()
    with find_extent_buffer() to reduce redundancy.
  - removes the unused argument 'len' to find_extent_buffer().

Signed-Off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:59:11 -05:00
Josef Bacik 96192499c2 Btrfs: stop all workers after we free block groups
Stefan was hitting a panic in the async worker stuff because we had outstanding
read bios while we were stopping the worker threads.  You could reproduce this
easily if you mount -o nospace_cache and ran generic/273.  This is because the
caching thread stuff is still going and we were stopping all the worker threads.
We need to stop the workers after this work is done, and the free block groups
code will wait for all the caching threads to stop first so we don't run into
this problem.  With this patch we no longer panic.  Thanks,

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:57:49 -05:00
Josef Bacik 2b1360da35 Btrfs: free up block groups after everything
If we abort a transaction we will do the tree log cleanup at unmount, but this
happens after we free up the block groups.  This makes all the leak detection
warnings go off because we think we've leaked space but in reality we just
haven't cleaned it up yet.  So instead do the block group cleanup stuff after
free'ing the fs roots so we don't get these warnings.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:56:17 -05:00
Josef Bacik eb58bb371a Btrfs: do not free the dirty bytes from the trans block rsv on cleanup
The transactions should be cleaning up their reservations on failure, this just
causes us to have warnings on unmount because we go negative by free'ing
reservations that have already been free'ed.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:55:58 -05:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 778ba82b17 Btrfs: improve inode hash function/inode lookup
Currently the hash value used for adding an inode to the VFS's inode
hash table consists of the plain inode number, which is a 64 bits
integer. This results in hash table buckets (hlist_head lists) with
too many elements for at least 2 important scenarios:

1) When we have many subvolumes. Each subvolume has its own btree
   where its files and directories are added to, and each has its
   own objectid (inode number) namespace. This means that if we have
   N subvolumes, and all have inode number X associated to a file or
   directory, the corresponding inodes all map to the same hash table
   entry, resulting in a bucket (hlist_head list) with N elements;

2) On 32 bits machines. Th VFS hash values are unsigned longs, which
   are 32 bits wide on 32 bits machines, and the inode (objectid)
   numbers are 64 bits unsigned integers. We simply cast the inode
   numbers to hash values, which means that for all inodes with the
   same 32 bits lower half, the same hash bucket is used for all of
   them. For example, all inodes with a number (objectid) between
   0x0000_0000_ffff_ffff and 0xffff_ffff_ffff_ffff will end up in
   the same hash table bucket.

This change ensures the inode's hash value depends both on the
objectid (inode number) and its subvolume's (btree root) objectid.
For 32 bits machines, this change gives better entropy by making
the hash value depend on both the upper and lower 32 bits of the
64 bits hash previously computed.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:55:19 -05:00
Ross Kirk 0a4e558609 btrfs: remove unused parameter from btrfs_header_fsid
Remove unused parameter, 'eb'. Unused since introduction in
5f39d397df

Updated to be rebased against current upstream and correct diff supplied this time!

Signed-off-by: Ross Kirk <ross.kirk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:54:16 -05:00
Josef Bacik 724e2315db Btrfs: fix two use-after-free bugs with transaction cleanup
I was noticing the slab redzone stuff going off every once and a while during
transaction aborts.  This was caused by two things

1) We would walk the pending snapshots and set their error to -ECANCELED.  We
don't need to do this, the snapshot stuff waits for a transaction commit and if
there is a problem we just free our pending snapshot object and exit.  Doing
this was causing us to touch the pending snapshot object after the thing had
already been freed.

2) We were freeing the transaction manually with wanton disregard for it's
use_count reference counter.  To fix this I cleaned up the transaction freeing
loop to either wait for the transaction commit to finish if it was in the middle
of that (since it will be cleaned and freed up there) or to do the cleanup
oursevles.

I also moved the global "kill all things dirty everywhere" stuff outside of the
transaction cleanup loop since that only needs to be done once.  With this patch
I'm no longer seeing slab corruption because of use after frees.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:54:03 -05:00
Josef Bacik 1de2cfde93 Btrfs: don't delete ordered roots from list during cleanup
During transaction cleanup after an abort we are just removing roots from the
ordered roots list which is incorrect.  We have a BUG_ON() to make sure that the
root is still part of the ordered roots list when we put our ordered extent
which we were tripping in this case.  So do like we do everywhere else and just
move it to the tail of the ordered roots list and allow the normal cleanup to
take care of stuff.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:53:49 -05:00
Josef Bacik 4e121c06ad Btrfs: cleanup transaction on abort
If we abort not during a transaction commit we won't clean up anything until we
unmount.  Unfortunately if we abort in the middle of writing out an ordered
extent we won't clean it up and if somebody is waiting on that ordered extent
they will wait forever.  To fix this just make the transaction kthread call the
cleanup transaction stuff if it notices theres an error, and make
btrfs_end_transaction wake up the transaction kthread if there is an error.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:53:42 -05:00
Josef Bacik 06ea65a398 Btrfs: add a sanity test for btrfs_split_item
While looking at somebodys corruption I became completely convinced that
btrfs_split_item was broken, so I wrote this test to verify that it was working
as it was supposed to.  Thankfully it appears to be working as intended, so just
add this test to make sure nobody breaks it in the future.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:51:02 -05:00
Stefan Behrens 69e9c6c6dc Btrfs: eliminate the exceptional root_tree refs=0
The fact that btrfs_root_refs() returned 0 for the tree_root caused
bugs in the past, therefore it is set to 1 with this patch and
(hopefully) all affected code is adapted to this change.

I verified this change by temporarily adding WARN_ON() checks
everywhere where btrfs_root_refs() is used, checking whether the
logic of the code is changed by btrfs_root_refs() returning 1
instead of 0 for root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID.
With these added checks, I ran the xfstests './check -g auto'.

The two roots chunk_root and log_root_tree that are only referenced
by the superblock and the log_roots below the log_root_tree still
have btrfs_root_refs() == 0, only the tree_root is changed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:49:26 -05:00
Miao Xie c00869f1ae Btrfs: fix oops caused by the space balance and dead roots
When doing space balance and subvolume destroy at the same time, we met
the following oops:

kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2247!
RIP: 0010: [<ffffffffa04cec16>] prepare_to_merge+0x154/0x1f0 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa04b5ab7>] relocate_block_group+0x466/0x4e6 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa04b5c7a>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x143/0x275 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0495c56>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.27+0x5c/0x5a2 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0459871>] ? btrfs_item_key_to_cpu+0x15/0x31 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa048b46a>] ? btrfs_get_token_64+0x7e/0xcd [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa04a3467>] ? btrfs_tree_read_unlock_blocking+0xb2/0xb7 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa049907d>] btrfs_balance+0x9c7/0xb6f [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa049ef84>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x234/0x2ac [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa04a1e8e>] btrfs_ioctl+0xd87/0x1ef9 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff81122f53>] ? path_openat+0x234/0x4db
 [<ffffffff813c3b78>] ? __do_page_fault+0x31d/0x391
 [<ffffffff810f8ab6>] ? vma_link+0x74/0x94
 [<ffffffff811250f5>] vfs_ioctl+0x1d/0x39
 [<ffffffff811258c8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x32d/0x3e2
 [<ffffffff811259d4>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x83
 [<ffffffff813c3bfa>] ? do_page_fault+0xe/0x10
 [<ffffffff813c73c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

It is because we returned the error number if the reference of the root was 0
when doing space relocation. It was not right here, because though the root
was dead(refs == 0), but the space it held still need be relocated, or we
could not remove the block group. So in this case, we should return the root
no matter it is dead or not.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-10-10 21:31:02 -04:00
Stefan Behrens a724b43690 Btrfs: add the missing mutex unlock in write_all_supers()
The BUG() was replaced by btrfs_error() and return -EIO with the
patch "get rid of one BUG() in write_all_supers()", but the missing
mutex_unlock() was overlooked.

The 0-DAY kernel build service from Intel reported the missing
unlock which was found by the coccinelle tool:

    fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3422:2-8: preceding lock on line 3374

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:28 -04:00
David Sterba 13fd8da98f btrfs: add lockdep and tracing annotations for uuid tree
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 10:58:56 -04:00
Josef Bacik 45d5fd14d2 Btrfs: don't use an async starter for most of our workers
We only need an async starter if we can't make a GFP_NOFS allocation in our
current path.  This is the case for the endio stuff since it happens in IRQ
context, but things like the caching thread workers and the delalloc flushers we
can easily make this allocation and start threads right away.  Also change the
worker count for the caching thread pool.  Traditionally we limited this to 2
since we took read locks while caching, but nowadays we do this lockless so
there's no reason to limit the number of caching threads.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:41 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 4847547172 Btrfs: fix for patch "cleanup: don't check the same thing twice"
Mitch Harder noticed that the patch 3c64a1a mentioned in the subject
line was causing a kernel BUG() on snapshot deletion.

The patch was wrong. It did not handle cached roots correctly. The
check for root_refs == 0 was removed everywhere where
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() had been used to retrieve the root,
because this check was already dealt with in
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(). But in the case when the root was
found in the cache, there was no such check.

This patch adds the missing check in the case where the root is
found in the cache.

Reported-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:29 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 9d565ba433 Btrfs: get rid of one BUG() in write_all_supers()
The second round uses btrfs_error() and return -EIO, the first round
can handle write errors the same way.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:28 -04:00
Filipe David Borba Manana d730680184 Btrfs: fix race between removing a dev and writing sbs
This change fixes an issue when removing a device and writing
all super blocks run simultaneously. Here's the steps necessary
for the issue to happen:

1) disk-io.c:write_all_supers() gets a number of N devices from the
   super_copy, so it will not panic if it fails to write super blocks
   for N - 1 devices;

2) Then it tries to acquire the device_list_mutex, but blocks because
   volumes.c:btrfs_rm_device() got it first;

3) btrfs_rm_device() removes the device from the list, then unlocks the
   mutex and after the unlock it updates the number of devices in
   super_copy to N - 1.

4) write_all_supers() finally acquires the mutex, iterates over all the
   devices in the list and gets N - 1 errors, that is, it failed to write
   super blocks to all the devices;

5) Because write_all_supers() thinks there are a total of N devices, it
   considers N - 1 errors to be ok, and therefore won't panic.

So this change just makes sure that write_all_supers() reads the number
of devices from super_copy after it acquires the device_list_mutex.
Conversely, it changes btrfs_rm_device() to update the number of devices
in super_copy before it releases the device list mutex.

The code path to add a new device (volumes.c:btrfs_init_new_device),
already has the right behaviour: it updates the number of devices in
super_copy while holding the device_list_mutex.

The only code path that doesn't lock the device list mutex
before updating the number of devices in the super copy is
disk-io.c:next_root_backup(), called by open_ctree() during
mount time where concurrency issues can't happen.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:24 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven b308bc2f05 Btrfs: Make btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid() return unsigned long
Internally, btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid() calculates an unsigned long, but
casts it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:16 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven fba6aa7565 Btrfs: Make btrfs_header_fsid() return unsigned long
Internally, btrfs_header_fsid() calculates an unsigned long, but casts
it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:15 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven c1c9ff7c94 Btrfs: Remove superfluous casts from u64 to unsigned long long
u64 is "unsigned long long" on all architectures now, so there's no need to
cast it when formatting it using the "ll" length modifier.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:08 -04:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 1cb048f596 Btrfs: fix memory leak of orphan block rsv
This issue is simple to reproduce and observe if kmemleak is enabled.
Two simple ways to reproduce it:

** 1

$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/loop0
$ mount /dev/loop0 /mnt/btrfs
$ btrfs balance start /mnt/btrfs
$ umount /mnt/btrfs

** 2

$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/loop0
$ mount /dev/loop0 /mnt/btrfs
$ touch /mnt/btrfs/foobar
$ rm -f /mnt/btrfs/foobar
$ umount /mnt/btrfs

After a while, kmemleak reports the leak:

$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff880402b13e00 (size 128):
  comm "btrfs", pid 19621, jiffies 4341648183 (age 70057.844s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 fc c6 b1 04 88 ff ff 04 00 04 00 ad 4e ad de  .............N..
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff817275a6>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x50
    [<ffffffff8117832b>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xeb/0x1d0
    [<ffffffffa04db499>] btrfs_alloc_block_rsv+0x39/0x70 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04f8bad>] btrfs_orphan_add+0x13d/0x1b0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04e2b13>] btrfs_remove_block_group+0x143/0x500 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0518158>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.63+0x618/0x790 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa051bc27>] btrfs_balance+0x8f7/0xe90 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa05240a0>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x250/0x550 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa05269ca>] btrfs_ioctl+0xdfa/0x25f0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffff8119c936>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x96/0x570
    [<ffffffff8119cea1>] SyS_ioctl+0x91/0xb0
    [<ffffffff81750242>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

This affects btrfs-next, revision be8e3cd00d7293dd177e3f8a4a1645ce09ca3acb
(Btrfs: separate out tests into their own directory).

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:07 -04:00
Stefan Behrens f420ee1e92 Btrfs: add mount option to force UUID tree checking
This should never be needed, but since all functions are there
to check and rebuild the UUID tree, a mount option is added that
allows to force this check and rebuild procedure.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:59 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 70f8017547 Btrfs: check UUID tree during mount if required
If the filesystem was mounted with an old kernel that was not
aware of the UUID tree, this is detected by looking at the
uuid_tree_generation field of the superblock (similar to how
the free space cache is doing it). If a mismatch is detected
at mount time, a thread is started that does two things:
1. Iterate through the UUID tree, check each entry, delete those
   entries that are not valid anymore (i.e., the subvol does not
   exist anymore or the value changed).
2. Iterate through the root tree, for each found subvolume, add
   the UUID tree entries for the subvolume (if they are not
   already there).

This mechanism is also used to handle and repair errors that
happened during the initial creation and filling of the tree.
The update of the uuid_tree_generation field (which indicates
that the state of the UUID tree is up to date) is blocked until
all create and repair operations are successfully completed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:58 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 803b2f54fb Btrfs: fill UUID tree initially
When the UUID tree is initially created, a task is spawned that
walks through the root tree. For each found subvolume root_item,
the uuid and received_uuid entries in the UUID tree are added.
This is such a quick operation so that in case somebody wants
to unmount the filesystem while the task is still running, the
unmount is delayed until the UUID tree building task is finished.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:56 -04:00
Stefan Behrens f7a81ea4cc Btrfs: create UUID tree if required
This tree is not created by mkfs.btrfs. Therefore when a filesystem
is mounted writable and the UUID tree does not exist, this tree is
created if required. The tree is also added to the fs_info structure
and initialized, but this commit does not yet read or write UUID tree
elements.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:54 -04:00
Sergei Trofimovich 171170c1c5 btrfs: mark some local function as 'static'
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:51 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 35a3621beb Btrfs: get rid of sparse warnings
make C=2 fs/btrfs/ CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

I tried to filter out the warnings for which patches have already
been sent to the mailing list, pending for inclusion in btrfs-next.

All these changes should be obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:50 -04:00
Josef Bacik 9ffba8cda9 Btrfs: fix heavy delalloc related deadlock
I added a patch where we started taking the ordered operations mutex when we
waited on ordered extents.  We need this because we splice the list and process
it, so if a flusher came in during this scenario it would think the list was
empty and we'd usually get an early ENOSPC.  The problem with this is that this
lock is used in transaction committing.  So we end up with something like this

Transaction commit
	-> wait on writers

Delalloc flusher
	-> run_ordered_operations (holds mutex)
		->wait for filemap-flush to do its thing

flush task
	-> cow_file_range
		->wait on btrfs_join_transaction because we're commiting

some other task
	-> commit_transaction because we notice trans->transaction->flush is set
		-> run_ordered_operations (hang on mutex)

We need to disentangle the ordered operations flushing from the delalloc
flushing, since they are separate things.  This solves the deadlock issue I was
seeing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:05:04 -04:00
David Sterba 8b87dc17fb btrfs: add mount option to set commit interval
I'ts hardcoded to 30 seconds which is fine for most users. Higher values
defer data being synced to permanent storage with obvious consequences
when the system crashes. The upper bound is not forced, but a warning is
printed if it's more than 300 seconds (5 minutes).

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:51 -04:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 0f0fe8f710 Btrfs: add missing error handling to read_tree_block
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:46 -04:00
Anand Jain 8068a47e2a btrfs: use BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE macro at btrfs_read_dev_super()
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:37 -04:00
Miao Xie facc8a2247 Btrfs: don't cache the csum value into the extent state tree
Before applying this patch, we cached the csum value into the extent state
tree when reading some data from the disk, this operation increased the lock
contention of the state tree.

Now, we just store the csum value into the bio structure or other unshared
structure, so we can reduce the lock contention.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:33 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 3cae210fa5 btrfs: Cleanup for using BTRFS_SETGET_STACK instead of raw convert
Some codes still use the cpu_to_lexx instead of the
BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS declared in ctree.h.

Also added some BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS for btrfs_header btrfs_timespec
and other structures.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:37 -04:00
Linus Torvalds e3a0dd98e1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "These are the usual mixture of bugs, cleanups and performance fixes.
  Miao has some really nice tuning of our crc code as well as our
  transaction commits.

  Josef is peeling off more and more problems related to early enospc,
  and has a number of important bug fixes in here too"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (81 commits)
  Btrfs: wait ordered range before doing direct io
  Btrfs: only do the tree_mod_log_free_eb if this is our last ref
  Btrfs: hold the tree mod lock in __tree_mod_log_rewind
  Btrfs: make backref walking code handle skinny metadata
  Btrfs: fix crash regarding to ulist_add_merge
  Btrfs: fix several potential problems in copy_nocow_pages_for_inode
  Btrfs: cleanup the code of copy_nocow_pages_for_inode()
  Btrfs: fix oops when recovering the file data by scrub function
  Btrfs: make the chunk allocator completely tree lockless
  Btrfs: cleanup orphaned root orphan item
  Btrfs: fix wrong mirror number tuning
  Btrfs: cleanup redundant code in btrfs_submit_direct()
  Btrfs: remove btrfs_sector_sum structure
  Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space
  Btrfs: stop using try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr to flush delalloc
  Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes
  Btrfs: check for actual acls rather than just xattrs when caching no acl
  Btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_page to btrfs_cont_expand instead of btrfs_truncate
  Btrfs: optimize reada_for_balance
  Btrfs: optimize read_block_for_search
  ...
2013-07-09 12:33:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9e239bb939 Lots of bug fixes, cleanups and optimizations. In the bug fixes
category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
 block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
 on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
 ia64 systems.)
 
 In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
 significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
 file systems.  In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
 write submission code path.  We also improved error checking and added
 a few sanity checks.
 
 In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
 mention.  The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
 nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode.  This allows writes to be
 submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
 being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
 relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
 queue).  Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
 introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
 i_es_lru spinlock.  Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
 CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o:
 "Lots of bug fixes, cleanups and optimizations.  In the bug fixes
  category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
  block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
  on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
  ia64 systems.)

  In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
  significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
  file systems.  In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
  write submission code path.  We also improved error checking and added
  a few sanity checks.

  In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
  mention.  The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
  nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode.  This allows writes to be
  submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
  being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
  relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
  queue).  Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
  introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
  i_es_lru spinlock.  Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
  CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (86 commits)
  ext4: optimize starting extent in ext4_ext_rm_leaf()
  jbd2: invalidate handle if jbd2_journal_restart() fails
  ext4: translate flag bits to strings in tracepoints
  ext4: fix up error handling for mpage_map_and_submit_extent()
  jbd2: fix theoretical race in jbd2__journal_restart
  ext4: only zero partial blocks in ext4_zero_partial_blocks()
  ext4: check error return from ext4_write_inline_data_end()
  ext4: delete unnecessary C statements
  ext3,ext4: don't mess with dir_file->f_pos in htree_dirblock_to_tree()
  jbd2: move superblock checksum calculation to jbd2_write_superblock()
  ext4: pass inode pointer instead of file pointer to punch hole
  ext4: improve free space calculation for inline_data
  ext4: reduce object size when !CONFIG_PRINTK
  ext4: improve extent cache shrink mechanism to avoid to burn CPU time
  ext4: implement error handling of ext4_mb_new_preallocation()
  ext4: fix corruption when online resizing a fs with 1K block size
  ext4: delete unused variables
  ext4: return FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN for delalloc extents
  jbd2: remove debug dependency on debug_fs and update Kconfig help text
  jbd2: use a single printk for jbd_debug()
  ...
2013-07-02 09:39:34 -07:00
Josef Bacik e78417d192 Btrfs: do not pin while under spin lock
When testing a corrupted fs I noticed I was getting sleep while atomic errors
when the transaction aborted.  This is because btrfs_pin_extent may need to
allocate memory and we are calling this under the spin lock.  Fix this by moving
it out and doing the pin after dropping the spin lock but before dropping the
mutex, the same way it works when delayed refs run normally.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:13 -04:00
Jan Schmidt b382a324b6 Btrfs: fix qgroup rescan resume on mount
When called during mount, we cannot start the rescan worker thread until
open_ctree is done. This commit restuctures the qgroup rescan internals to
enable a clean deferral of the rescan resume operation.

First of all, the struct qgroup_rescan is removed, saving us a malloc and
some initialization synchronizations problems. Its only element (the worker
struct) now lives within fs_info just as the rest of the rescan code.

Then setting up a rescan worker is split into several reusable stages.
Currently we have three different rescan startup scenarios:
	(A) rescan ioctl
	(B) rescan resume by mount
	(C) rescan by quota enable

Each case needs its own combination of the four following steps:
	(1) set the progress [A, C: zero; B: state of umount]
	(2) commit the transaction [A]
	(3) set the counters [A, C: zero; B: state of umount]
	(4) start worker [A, B, C]

qgroup_rescan_init does step (1). There's no extra function added to commit
a transaction, we've got that already. qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking does
step (3). Step (4) is nothing more than a call to the generic
btrfs_queue_worker.

We also get rid of a double check for the rescan progress during
btrfs_qgroup_account_ref, which is no longer required due to having step 2
from the list above.

As a side effect, this commit prepares to move the rescan start code from
btrfs_run_qgroups (which is run during commit) to a less time critical
section.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:10 -04:00
Miao Xie 4a9d8bdee3 Btrfs: make the state of the transaction more readable
We used 3 variants to track the state of the transaction, it was complex
and wasted the memory space. Besides that, it was hard to understand that
which types of the transaction handles should be blocked in each transaction
state, so the developers often made mistakes.

This patch improved the above problem. In this patch, we define 6 states
for the transaction,
  enum btrfs_trans_state {
	TRANS_STATE_RUNNING		= 0,
	TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED		= 1,
	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START	= 2,
	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING	= 3,
	TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED		= 4,
	TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED		= 5,
	TRANS_STATE_MAX			= 6,
  }
and just use 1 variant to track those state.

In order to make the blocked handle types for each state more clear,
we introduce a array:
  unsigned int btrfs_blocked_trans_types[TRANS_STATE_MAX] = {
	[TRANS_STATE_RUNNING]		= 0U,
	[TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN),
	[TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN |
					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN |
					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK),
  }
it is very intuitionistic.

Besides that, because we remove ->in_commit in transaction structure, so
the lock ->commit_lock which was used to protect it is unnecessary, remove
->commit_lock.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:51 -04:00
Miao Xie ac6738792f Btrfs: cleanup unnecessary assignment when cleaning up all the residual transaction
When we umount a fs with serious errors, we will invoke btrfs_cleanup_transactions()
to clean up the residual transaction. At this time, It is impossible to start a new
transaction, so we needn't assign trans_no_join to 1, and also needn't clear running
transaction every time we destroy a residual transaction.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:44 -04:00
Miao Xie 199c2a9c3d Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list
The reason we introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list is the same
as the per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:41 -04:00
Miao Xie eb73c1b7ce Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume delalloc inode list
When we create a snapshot, we need flush all delalloc inodes in the
fs, just flushing the inodes in the source tree is OK. So we introduce
per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:40 -04:00
Miao Xie b0feb9d96e Btrfs: introduce grab/put functions for the root of the fs/file tree
The grab/put funtions will be used in the next patch, which need grab
the root object and ensure it is not freed. We use reference counter
instead of the srcu lock is to aovid blocking the memory reclaim task,
which invokes synchronize_srcu().

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:38 -04:00
Miao Xie cb517eabba Btrfs: cleanup the similar code of the fs root read
There are several functions whose code is similar, such as
  btrfs_find_last_root()
  btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix()

Besides that, some functions are invoked twice, it is unnecessary,
for example, we are sure that all roots which is found in
  btrfs_find_orphan_roots()
have their orphan items, so it is unnecessary to check the orphan
item again.

So cleanup it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:37 -04:00
Miao Xie babbf170c7 Btrfs: make the snap/subv deletion end more early when the fs is R/O
The snapshot/subvolume deletion might spend lots of time, it would make
the remount task wait for a long time. This patch improve this problem,
we will break the deletion if the fs is remounted to be R/O. It will make
the users happy.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:36 -04:00
Miao Xie dc7f370c05 Btrfs: move the R/O check out of btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot()
If the fs is remounted to be R/O, it is unnecessary to call
btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(), so move the R/O check out of
this function. And besides that, it can make the check logic in the
caller more clear.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:34 -04:00
Miao Xie 05323cd135 Btrfs: make the cleaner complete early when the fs is going to be umounted
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:33 -04:00
Miao Xie d027824564 Btrfs: remove unnecessary ->s_umount in cleaner_kthread()
In order to avoid the R/O remount, we acquired ->s_umount lock during
we deleted the dead snapshots and subvolumes. But it is unnecessary,
because we have cleaner_mutex.

We use cleaner_mutex to protect the process of the dead snapshots/subvolumes
deletion. And when we remount the fs to be R/O, we also acquire this mutex to
do cleanup after we change the status of the fs. That is this lock can serialize
the above operations, the cleaner can be aware of the status of the fs, and if
the cleaner is deleting the dead snapshots/subvolumes, the remount task will
wait for it. So it is safe to remove ->s_umount in cleaner_kthread().

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:32 -04:00
Stefan Behrens b1b195969f Btrfs: cleanup, btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() doesn't return NULL
No need to check for NULL in send.c and disk-io.c.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:29 -04:00
Wang Shilong 1e8f915868 Btrfs: introduce qgroup_ulist to avoid frequently allocating/freeing ulist
When doing qgroup accounting, we call ulist_alloc()/ulist_free() every time
when we want to walk qgroup tree.

By introducing 'qgroup_ulist', we only need to call ulist_alloc()/ulist_free()
once. This reduce some sys time to allocate memory, see the measurements below

fsstress -p 4 -n 10000 -d $dir

With this patch:

real    0m50.153s
user    0m0.081s
sys     0m6.294s

real    0m51.113s
user    0m0.092s
sys     0m6.220s

real    0m52.610s
user    0m0.096s
sys     0m6.125s	avg 6.213
-----------------------------------------------------
Without the patch:

real    0m54.825s
user    0m0.061s
sys     0m10.665s

real    1m6.401s
user    0m0.089s
sys     0m11.218s

real    1m13.768s
user    0m0.087s
sys     0m10.665s       avg 10.849

we can see the sys time reduce ~43%.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:21 -04:00
Henrik Nordvik 15b0a89d71 Btrfs: fix check on same raid type flag twice
Code checked for raid 5 flag in two else-if branches, so code would never be reached. Probably a copy-paste bug.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Nordvik <henrikno@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:14 -04:00
Josef Bacik 13e6c37b98 Btrfs: stop all workers before cleaning up roots
Dave reported a panic because the extent_root->commit_root was NULL in the
caching kthread.  That is because we just unset it in free_root_pointers, which
is not the correct thing to do, we have to either wait for the caching kthread
to complete or hold the extent_commit_sem lock so we know the thread has exited.
This patch makes the kthreads all stop first and then we do our cleanup.  This
should fix the race.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-08 15:11:35 -04:00
Liu Bo 2932505abe Btrfs: fix use-after-free bug during umount
Commit be283b2e67
(    Btrfs: use helper to cleanup tree roots) introduced the following bug,

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000034
 IP: [<ffffffffa039368c>] extent_buffer_get+0x4/0xa [btrfs]
[...]
 Pid: 2463, comm: btrfs-cache-1 Tainted: G           O 3.9.0+ #4 innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa039368c>]  [<ffffffffa039368c>] extent_buffer_get+0x4/0xa [btrfs]
 Process btrfs-cache-1 (pid: 2463, threadinfo ffff880112d60000, task ffff880117679730)
[...]
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffffa0398a99>] btrfs_search_slot+0x104/0x64d [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa039aea4>] btrfs_next_old_leaf+0xa7/0x334 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa039b141>] btrfs_next_leaf+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa039ea13>] caching_thread+0x1a3/0x2e0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03d8811>] worker_loop+0x14b/0x48e [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03d86c6>] ? btrfs_queue_worker+0x25c/0x25c [btrfs]
  [<ffffffff81068d3d>] kthread+0x8d/0x95
  [<ffffffff81068cb0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x43/0x43
  [<ffffffff8151e5ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81068cb0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x43/0x43
RIP  [<ffffffffa039368c>] extent_buffer_get+0x4/0xa [btrfs]

We've free'ed commit_root before actually getting to free block groups where
caching thread needs valid extent_root->commit_root.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-06-08 15:10:01 -04:00
Josef Bacik 7b5ff90ed0 Btrfs: don't delete fs_roots until after we cleanup the transaction
We get a use after free if we had a transaction to cleanup since there could be
delayed inodes which refer to their respective fs_root.  Thanks

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-06-08 15:07:53 -04:00
Lukas Czerner d47992f86b mm: change invalidatepage prototype to accept length
Currently there is no way to truncate partial page where the end
truncate point is not at the end of the page. This is because it was not
needed and the functionality was enough for file system truncate
operation to work properly. However more file systems now support punch
hole feature and it can benefit from mm supporting truncating page just
up to the certain point.

Specifically, with this functionality truncate_inode_pages_range() can
be changed so it supports truncating partial page at the end of the
range (currently it will BUG_ON() if 'end' is not at the end of the
page).

This commit changes the invalidatepage() address space operation
prototype to accept range to be invalidated and update all the instances
for it.

We also change the block_invalidatepage() in the same way and actually
make a use of the new length argument implementing range invalidation.

Actual file system implementations will follow except the file systems
where the changes are really simple and should not change the behaviour
in any way .Implementation for truncate_page_range() which will be able
to accept page unaligned ranges will follow as well.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
2013-05-21 23:17:23 -04:00
Chris Mason c5cb6a0573 Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josef/btrfs-next 2013-05-17 21:53:17 -04:00
Chris Mason 9be3395bcd Btrfs: use a btrfs bioset instead of abusing bio internals
Btrfs has been pointer tagging bi_private and using bi_bdev
to store the stripe index and mirror number of failed IOs.

As bios bubble back up through the call chain, we use these
to decide if and how to retry our IOs.  They are also used
to count IO failures on a per device basis.

Recently a bio tracepoint was added lead to crashes because
we were abusing bi_bdev.

This commit adds a btrfs bioset, and creates explicit fields
for the mirror number and stripe index.  The plan is to
extend this structure for all of the fields currently in
struct btrfs_bio, which will mean one less kmalloc in
our IO path.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-05-17 21:52:52 -04:00
Josef Bacik 655b09fe54 Btrfs: make sure roots are assigned before freeing their nodes
If we fail to load the chunk tree we'll call free_root_pointers, except we may
not have assigned the roots for the dev_root/extent_root/csum_root yet, so we
could NULL pointer deref at this point.  Just add checks to make sure these
roots are set to keep us from panicing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:38 -04:00
Miao Xie b216cbfb52 Btrfs: don't invoke btrfs_invalidate_inodes() in the spin lock context
btrfs_invalidate_inodes() may sleep, so we should not invoke it in the
spin lock context. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:34 -04:00
Miao Xie 314297c2a3 Btrfs: remove BUG_ON() in btrfs_read_fs_tree_no_radix()
We have checked if ->node is NULL or not, so it is unnecessary to
use BUG_ON() to check again. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:32 -04:00
Josef Bacik 69a85bd87c Btrfs: don't null pointer deref on abort
I'm sorry, theres no excuse for this sort of work.  We need to use
root->leafsize since eb may be NULL.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:12 -04:00
David Sterba 60b62978bc btrfs: annotate quota tree for lockdep
Quota tree has been missing from lockdep annotations, though no warning
has been seen in the wild.

There's currently one entry that does not belong there,
BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID.  No such tree exists, it's probably a copy &
paste mistake, the id is defined among tree ids.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 16:27:25 -04:00
Chris Mason 667e7d94a1 Btrfs: allow superblock mismatch from older mkfs
We've added new checks to make sure the super block crc is correct
during mount.  A fresh filesystem from an older mkfs won't have the
crc set.  This adds a warning when it finds a newly created filesystem
but doesn't fail the mount.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-05-07 11:00:13 -04:00
David Sterba 1104a88551 btrfs: enhance superblock checks
The superblock checksum is not verified upon mount. <awkward silence>

Add that check and also reorder existing checks to a more logical
order.

Current mkfs.btrfs does not calculate the correct checksum of
super_block and thus a freshly created filesytem will fail to mount when
this patch is applied.

First transaction commit calculates correct superblock checksum and
saves it to disk.

Reproducer:
$ mfks.btrfs /dev/sda
$ mount /dev/sda /mnt
$ btrfs scrub start /mnt
$ sleep 5
$ btrfs scrub status /mnt
... super:2 ...

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-05-07 10:50:27 -04:00
David Sterba f7a52a40ca btrfs: remove unused gfp mask parameter from release_extent_buffer callchain
It's unused since 0b32f4bbb4.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:24 -04:00
Eric Sandeen 48a3b6366f btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.

removed functions:

btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()

btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.

ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik 634554dc0a Btrfs: deal with errors in write_dev_supers
If you try to mount -o loop a restored file system it will panic if the file
ends up being smaller than the original disk.  This is because we go to try and
get a block for a super that may be past the EOF which makes __getblk return
NULL for a buffer head when we aren't expecting it to.  Fix this by dealing with
this case and just jacking up the errors count.  With this patch we no longer
panic when mounting a restored file system loopback.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:22 -04:00
Jan Schmidt 2f2320360b Btrfs: rescan for qgroups
If qgroup tracking is out of sync, a rescan operation can be started. It
iterates the complete extent tree and recalculates all qgroup tracking data.
This is an expensive operation and should not be used unless required.

A filesystem under rescan can still be umounted. The rescan continues on the
next mount.  Status information is provided with a separate ioctl while a
rescan operation is in progress.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:19 -04:00
Jan Schmidt fc36ed7e0b Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
Sequence numbers for delayed refs have been introduced in the first version
of the qgroup patch set. To solve the problem of find_all_roots on a busy
file system, the tree mod log was introduced. The sequence numbers for that
were simply shared between those two users.

However, at one point in qgroup's quota accounting, there's a statement
accessing the previous sequence number, that's still just doing (seq - 1)
just as it would have to in the very first version.

To satisfy that requirement, this patch makes the sequence number counter 64
bit and splits it into a major part (used for qgroup sequence number
counting) and a minor part (incremented for each tree modification in the
log). This enables us to go exactly one major step backwards, as required
for qgroups, while still incrementing the sequence counter for tree mod log
insertions to keep track of their order. Keeping them in a single variable
means there's no need to change all the code dealing with comparisons of two
sequence numbers.

The sequence number is reset to 0 on commit (not new in this patch), which
ensures we won't overflow the two 32 bit counters.

Without this fix, the qgroup tracking can occasionally go wrong and WARN_ONs
from the tree mod log code may happen.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:17 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 6463fe58ea Btrfs: set UUID in root_item for created trees
It is a rare exception that a new tree is created, like the qgroups
tree. So far these new trees have an all-zero UUID in their root
items. All trees that mkfs.btrfs has created get an UUID during the
first mount when btrfs_read_root_item() rewrites the root_item to
the v2 structure style. These UUID are never used so far, but
anyway, since it is better to have it uniform for all trees, this
commit adds some lines that generate and write an UUID for newly
created trees.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:14 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 5fbf83c10c Btrfs: delete unused parameter to btrfs_read_root_item()
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:14 -04:00
Josef Bacik 54067ae95e Btrfs: various abort cleanups
I have a broken file system that when it aborts leaves all sorts of accounting
things wrong and gives you lots of WARN_ON()'s other than the abort.  This is
because we're not cleaning up various parts of the file system when we abort.
The first chunks are specific to mount failures, we weren't cleaning up the
block group cached inodes and we weren't cleaning up any transactions that had
been aborted, which leaves a bunch of things laying around.

The second half of this are related to the cleanup parts.  First we don't need
to release space for the dirty pages from the trans_block_rsv, that's all
handled by the trans handles so this is just plain wrong.  The other thing is we
need to pin down extents that were set ->must_insert_reserved for delayed refs.
This isn't so much for the pinning but more for the cleaning up the
cache->reserved counter since we are no longer going to use those reserved
bytes.  With this patch I no longer see a bunch of WARN_ON()'s when I try to
mount this broken file system, just the initial one from the abort.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:11 -04:00
Josef Bacik fd8b2b6115 Btrfs: cleanup destroy_marked_extents
We can just look up the extent_buffers for the range and free stuff that way.
This makes the cleanup a bit cleaner and we can make sure to evict the
extent_buffers pretty quickly by marking them as stale.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:11 -04:00
Josef Bacik 171f6537ab Btrfs: cleanup fs roots if we fail to mount
We can run the tree logging recovery or the orphan cleanup on mount, so we'll
end up looking up a random fs tree in the meantime.  So we need to clean this up
so we don't leave extent buffers hanging around on the cache.  With this patch
we no longer leak extent buffers on failure to mount.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:08 -04:00
Josef Bacik 416bc6580b Btrfs: fix all callers of read_tree_block
We kept leaking extent buffers when mounting a broken file system and it turns
out it's because not everybody uses read_tree_block properly.  You need to check
and make sure the extent_buffer is uptodate before you use it.  This patch fixes
everybody who calls read_tree_block directly to make sure they check that it is
uptodate and free it and return an error if it is not.  With this we no longer
leak EB's when things go horribly wrong.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:07 -04:00
Josef Bacik 1c24c3ce6a Btrfs: add tree block level sanity check
With a users corrupted fs I was getting weird behavior and panics and it turns
out it was because one of his tree blocks had a bogus header level.  So add this
to the sanity checks in the endio handler for tree blocks.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:05 -04:00
Josef Bacik 79fb65a1f6 Btrfs: don't call readahead hook until we have read the entire eb
Martin Steigerwald reported a BUG_ON() where we were given a bogus bytenr to
map.  Turns out he is using > PAGESIZE leafsizes.  The readahead stuff is called
every time we do a completion, but we may not have finished reading in all the
pages, so the bytenr we read off the node could be completely bogus.  Fix this
by only calling the readahead hook once all pages have been read in.  Thanks,

Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:03 -04:00
Josef Bacik b8d7f3ac10 Btrfs: don't force pages under writeback to finish when aborting
Dave reported a BUG_ON() that happened in end_page_writeback() after an abort.
This happened because we unconditionally call end_page_writeback() in the endio
case, which is right.  However when we abort the transaction we will call
end_page_writeback() on any writeback pages we find, which is wrong.  We need to
lock the page and wait on page writeback to complete if it is.  There is nothing
unsafe about this since we are discarding the transaction anyway.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:57 -04:00
Miao Xie ceda086424 Btrfs: use a lock to protect incompat/compat flag of the super block
The following case will make the incompat/compat flag of the super block
be recovered.
 Task1					|Task2
 flags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags();	|
					|flags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags();
 flags |= new_flag1;			|
					|flags |= new_flag2;
 btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(flags);	|
					|btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(flags);
the new_flag1 is recovered.

In order to avoid this problem, we introduce a lock named super_lock into
the btrfs_fs_info structure. If we want to update incompat/compat flags
of the super block, we must hold it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:46 -04:00
Wang Shilong f2f6ed3d54 Btrfs: introduce a mutex lock for btrfs quota operations
The original code has one spin_lock 'qgroup_lock' to protect quota
configurations in memory. If we want to add a BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY,
it will be added to Btree firstly, and then update configurations in
memory,however, a race condition may happen between these operations.
For example:
	->add_qgroup_info_item()
		->add_qgroup_rb()

For the above case, del_qgroup_info_item() may happen just before
add_qgroup_rb().

What's worse, when we want to add a qgroup relation:
	->add_qgroup_relation_item()
		->add_qgroup_relations()

We don't have any checks whether 'src' and 'dst' exist before
add_qgroup_relation_item(), a race condition can also happen for
the above case.

To avoid race condition and have all the necessary checks, we introduce
a mutex lock 'qgroup_ioctl_lock', and we make all the user change operations
protected by the mutex lock.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:38 -04:00
Josef Bacik 09a2a8f96e Btrfs: fix bad extent logging
A user sent me a btrfs-image of a file system that was panicing on mount during
the log recovery.  I had originally thought these problems were from a bug in
the free space cache code, but that was just a symptom of the problem.  The
problem is if your application does something like this

[prealloc][prealloc][prealloc]

the internal extent maps will merge those all together into one extent map, even
though on disk they are 3 separate extents.  So if you go to write into one of
these ranges the extent map will be right since we use the physical extent when
doing the write, but when we log the extents they will use the wrong sizes for
the remainder prealloc space.  If this doesn't happen to trip up the free space
cache (which it won't in a lot of cases) then you will get bogus entries in your
extent tree which will screw stuff up later.  The data and such will still work,
but everything else is broken.  This patch fixes this by not allowing extents
that are on the modified list to be merged.  This has the side effect that we
are no longer adding everything to the modified list all the time, which means
we now have to call btrfs_drop_extents every time we log an extent into the
tree.  So this allows me to drop all this speciality code I was using to get
around calling btrfs_drop_extents.  With this patch the testcase I've created no
longer creates a bogus file system after replaying the log.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:34 -04:00
David Sterba 9d1a2a3ad5 btrfs: clean snapshots one by one
Each time pick one dead root from the list and let the caller know if
it's needed to continue. This should improve responsiveness during
umount and balance which at some point waits for cleaning all currently
queued dead roots.

A new dead root is added to the end of the list, so the snapshots
disappear in the order of deletion.

The snapshot cleaning work is now done only from the cleaner thread and the
others wake it if needed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:21 -04:00
Liu Bo 7abadb6431 Btrfs: share stop worker code
Share the exactly same code of stopping workers.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:19 -04:00
Josef Bacik 3173a18f70 Btrfs: add a incompatible format change for smaller metadata extent refs
We currently store the first key of the tree block inside the reference for the
tree block in the extent tree.  This takes up quite a bit of space.  Make a new
key type for metadata which holds the level as the offset and completely removes
storing the btrfs_tree_block_info inside the extent ref.  This reduces the size
from 51 bytes to 33 bytes per extent reference for each tree block.  In practice
this results in a 30-35% decrease in the size of our extent tree, which means we
COW less and can keep more of the extent tree in memory which makes our heavy
metadata operations go much faster.  This is not an automatic format change, you
must enable it at mkfs time or with btrfstune.  This patch deals with having
metadata stored as either the old format or the new format so it is easy to
convert.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:18 -04:00
Liu Bo be283b2e67 Btrfs: use helper to cleanup tree roots
free_root_pointers() has been introduced to cleanup all of tree roots,
so just use it instead.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:17 -04:00
Liu Bo b0496686ba Btrfs: cleanup unused arguments of btrfs_csum_data
Argument 'root' is no more used in btrfs_csum_data().

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:14 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh 1dd05682b3 Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_create_tree()
We should free leaf and root before returning from the error
handling code.

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-21 19:31:52 -04:00
Liu Bo d763448286 Btrfs: update to use fs_state bit
Now that we use bit operation to check fs_state, update
btrfs_free_fs_root()'s checker, otherwise we get back to
memory leak case.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-21 19:24:31 -04:00
Miao Xie aec8030a87 Btrfs: fix wrong handle at error path of create_snapshot() when the commit fails
There are several bugs at error path of create_snapshot() when the
transaction commitment failed.
- access the freed transaction handler. At the end of the
  transaction commitment, the transaction handler was freed, so we
  should not access it after the transaction commitment.
- we were not aware of the error which happened during the snapshot
  creation if we submitted a async transaction commitment.
- pending snapshot access vs pending snapshot free. when something
  wrong happened after we submitted a async transaction commitment,
  the transaction committer would cleanup the pending snapshots and
  free them. But the snapshot creators were not aware of it, they
  would access the freed pending snapshots.

This patch fixes the above problems by:
- remove the dangerous code that accessed the freed handler
- assign ->error if the error happens during the snapshot creation
- the transaction committer doesn't free the pending snapshots,
  just assigns the error number and evicts them before we unblock
  the transaction.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-04 16:33:22 -05:00