tx timeout and slot time are currently specified in units of HZ. On
Alpha, HZ is defined as 1024. When building alpha:allmodconfig, this
results in the following error message.
drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c: In function 'sixpack_open':
drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:71:41: error:
unsigned conversion from 'int' to 'unsigned char'
changes value from '256' to '0'
In the 6PACK protocol, tx timeout is specified in units of 10 ms and
transmitted over the wire:
https://www.linux-ax25.org/wiki/6PACK
Defining a value dependent on HZ doesn't really make sense, and
presumably comes from the (very historical) situation where HZ was
originally 100.
Note that the SIXP_SLOTTIME use explicitly is about 10ms granularity:
mod_timer(&sp->tx_t, jiffies + ((when + 1) * HZ) / 100);
and the SIXP_TXDELAY walue is sent as a byte over the wire.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Syzbot reported slab-out-of bounds write in decode_data().
The problem was in missing validation checks.
Syzbot's reproducer generated malicious input, which caused
decode_data() to be called a lot in sixpack_decode(). Since
rx_count_cooked is only 400 bytes and noone reported before,
that 400 bytes is not enough, let's just check if input is malicious
and complain about buffer overrun.
Fail log:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:843
Write of size 1 at addr ffff888087c5544e by task kworker/u4:0/7
CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3-syzkaller #0
...
Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xd4/0x30b mm/kasan/report.c:374
__kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x32 mm/kasan/report.c:506
kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:641
__asan_report_store1_noabort+0x17/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:137
decode_data.part.0+0x23b/0x270 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:843
decode_data drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:965 [inline]
sixpack_decode drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:968 [inline]
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+fc8cd9a673d4577fb2e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Here is the big set of tty and serial driver patches for 5.14-rc1.
A bit more than normal, but nothing major, lots of cleanups. Highlights
are:
- lots of tty api cleanups and mxser driver cleanups from Jiri
- build warning fixes
- various serial driver updates
- coding style cleanups
- various tty driver minor fixes and updates
- removal of broken and disable r3964 line discipline (finally!)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of tty and serial driver patches for 5.14-rc1.
A bit more than normal, but nothing major, lots of cleanups.
Highlights are:
- lots of tty api cleanups and mxser driver cleanups from Jiri
- build warning fixes
- various serial driver updates
- coding style cleanups
- various tty driver minor fixes and updates
- removal of broken and disable r3964 line discipline (finally!)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (227 commits)
serial: mvebu-uart: remove unused member nb from struct mvebu_uart
arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: Fix reg for standard variant of UART
dt-bindings: mvebu-uart: fix documentation
serial: mvebu-uart: correctly calculate minimal possible baudrate
serial: mvebu-uart: do not allow changing baudrate when uartclk is not available
serial: mvebu-uart: fix calculation of clock divisor
tty: make linux/tty_flip.h self-contained
serial: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned
serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Fix possible interrupt storm on K3 SoCs
serial: qcom_geni_serial: use DT aliases according to DT bindings
Revert "tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform"
tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform
MAINTAINERS: add me back as mxser maintainer
mxser: Documentation, fix typos
mxser: Documentation, make the docs up-to-date
mxser: Documentation, remove traces of callout device
mxser: introduce mxser_16550A_or_MUST helper
mxser: rename flags to old_speed in mxser_set_serial_info
mxser: use port variable in mxser_set_serial_info
mxser: access info->MCR under info->slock
...
tty_unregister_ldisc now returns 0 = success. No need to check the
return value. In fact, the users only warned if an error occured and
didn't do anything useful anyway -- the ldisc module was unloaded in any
case.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Brannon <chris@the-brannons.com>
Cc: Kirk Reiser <kirk@reisers.ca>
Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-19-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make tty_unregister_ldisc symmetric to tty_register_ldisc by accepting
struct tty_ldisc_ops as a parameter instead of ldisc number. This avoids
checking of the ldisc number bounds in tty_unregister_ldisc.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Brannon <chris@the-brannons.com>
Cc: Kirk Reiser <kirk@reisers.ca>
Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-17-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no reason to pass the ldisc number to tty_register_ldisc
separately. Just set it in the already defined tty_ldisc_ops in all the
ldiscs.
This simplifies tty_register_ldisc a bit too (no need to set the num
member there).
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Brannon <chris@the-brannons.com>
Cc: Kirk Reiser <kirk@reisers.ca>
Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-15-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Char pointer (cp) passed to tty_ldisc_ops::receive_buf{,2} is const.
There is no reason for flag pointer (fp) not to be too. So switch it in
the definition and all uses.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Brannon <chris@the-brannons.com>
Cc: Kirk Reiser <kirk@reisers.ca>
Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-12-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Resolves a merge issue with:
drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c
and we want the tty/serial fixes from 5.12-rc3 in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
First, it is never checked. Second, use of it as a debugging aid is
at least questionable. With the current tools, I don't think anyone used
this kind of thing for debugging purposes for years.
On the top of that, e.g. serdev does not set this field of tty_ldisc_ops
at all.
So get rid of this legacy.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302062214.29627-8-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
"len > sp->mtu" checked twice in a row in sp_encaps().
Remove the second check.
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We 'allocate' 'count' bytes here. In fact, 'dev_alloc_skb' already add some
extra space for padding, so a bit more is allocated.
However, we use 1 byte for the KISS command, then copy 'count' bytes, so
count+1 bytes.
Explicitly allocate and use 1 more byte to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ppp and hamradio have copies of the same code that uses a semaphore
in place of a completion for historic reasons. Make it use the
proper interface instead in all copies.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
First of all, make it return int. Returning long when native method
had never allowed that is ridiculous and inconvenient.
More importantly, change the caller; if ldisc ->compat_ioctl() is NULL
or returns -ENOIOCTLCMD, tty_compat_ioctl() will try to feed cmd and
compat_ptr(arg) to ldisc's native ->ioctl().
That simplifies ->compat_ioctl() instances quite a bit - they only
need to deal with ioctls that are neither generic tty ones (those
would get shunted off to tty_ioctl()) nor simple compat pointer ones.
Note that something like TCFLSH won't reach ->compat_ioctl(),
even if ldisc ->ioctl() does handle it - it will be recognized
earlier and passed to tty_ioctl() (and ultimately - ldisc ->ioctl()).
For many ldiscs it means that NULL ->compat_ioctl() does the
right thing. Those where it won't serve (see e.g. n_r3964.c) are
also easily dealt with - we need to handle the numeric-argument
ioctls (calling the native instance) and, if such would exist,
the ioctls that need layout conversion, etc.
All in-tree ldiscs dealt with.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Variable channel is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up two clang warnings:
warning: variable 'channel' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
The variable sixpack.refcnt is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de>
Cc: linux-hams@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use setup_timer function instead of initializing timer with the
function and data fields.
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Network devices can allocate reasources and private memory using
netdev_ops->ndo_init(). However, the release of these resources
can occur in one of two different places.
Either netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() or netdev->destructor().
The decision of which operation frees the resources depends upon
whether it is necessary for all netdev refs to be released before it
is safe to perform the freeing.
netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() presumably can occur right after the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER notifier completes and the unicast and multicast
address lists are flushed.
netdev->destructor(), on the other hand, does not run until the
netdev references all go away.
Further complicating the situation is that netdev->destructor()
almost universally does also a free_netdev().
This creates a problem for the logic in register_netdevice().
Because all callers of register_netdevice() manage the freeing
of the netdev, and invoke free_netdev(dev) if register_netdevice()
fails.
If netdev_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, but something else fails inside
of register_netdevice(), it does call ndo_ops->ndo_uninit(). But
it is not able to invoke netdev->destructor().
This is because netdev->destructor() will do a free_netdev() and
then the caller of register_netdevice() will do the same.
However, this means that the resources that would normally be released
by netdev->destructor() will not be.
Over the years drivers have added local hacks to deal with this, by
invoking their destructor parts by hand when register_netdevice()
fails.
Many drivers do not try to deal with this, and instead we have leaks.
Let's close this hole by formalizing the distinction between what
private things need to be freed up by netdev->destructor() and whether
the driver needs unregister_netdevice() to perform the free_netdev().
netdev->priv_destructor() performs all actions to free up the private
resources that used to be freed by netdev->destructor(), except for
free_netdev().
netdev->needs_free_netdev is a boolean that indicates whether
free_netdev() should be done at the end of unregister_netdevice().
Now, register_netdevice() can sanely release all resources after
ndo_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, by invoking both ndo_ops->ndo_uninit()
and netdev->priv_destructor().
And at the end of unregister_netdevice(), we invoke
netdev->priv_destructor() and optionally call free_netdev().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
> different runs). Looking at code, the following looks suspicious -- we
> limit copy by 512 bytes, but use the original count which can be
> larger than 512:
>
> static void sixpack_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty,
> const unsigned char *cp, char *fp, int count)
> {
> unsigned char buf[512];
> ....
> memcpy(buf, cp, count < sizeof(buf) ? count : sizeof(buf));
> ....
> sixpack_decode(sp, buf, count1);
With the sane tty locking we now have I believe the following is safe as
we consume the bytes and move them into the decoded buffer before
returning.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit acf673a318 fixed a user triggerable free
memory scribble but in doing so replaced it with a different one that allows
the user to control the data and scribble even more.
sixpack_close is called by the tty layer in tty context. The tty context is
protected by sp_get() and sp_put(). However network layer activity via
sp_xmit() is not protected this way. We must therefore stop the queue
otherwise the user gets to dump a buffer mostly of their choice into freed
kernel pages.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Need to do the unregister_device() after all references to the driver
private have been done.
Also we need to use del_timer_sync() for the timers so that we don't
have any asynchronous references after the unregister.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Before the ax25 stack calls dev_queue_xmit it always calls
ax25_type_trans which sets skb->protocol to ETH_P_AX25.
Which means that by looking at the protocol type it is possible to
detect IP packets that have not been munged by the ax25 stack in
ndo_start_xmit and call a function to munge them.
Rename ax25_neigh_xmit to ax25_ip_xmit and tweak the return type and
value to be appropriate for an ndo_start_xmit function.
Update all of the ax25 devices to test the protocol type for ETH_P_IP
and return ax25_ip_xmit as the first thing they do. This preserves
the existing semantics of IP packet processing, but the timing will be
a little different as the IP packets now pass through the qdisc layer
before reaching the ax25 ip packet processing.
Remove the now unnecessary ax25 neighbour table operations.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
AX25 already has it's own private arp cache operations to isolate
it's abuse of dev_rebuild_header to transmit packets. Add a function
ax25_neigh_construct that will allow all of the ax25 devices to
force using these operations, so that the generic arp code does
not need to.
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-hams@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The two sets of header operations are functionally identical remove
the duplicate definition.
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-hams@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
this is check for dev is unnecessary, as we are already checking dev
after allocating it via alloc_netdev, and jumping to label: out
if it is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Set the return variable to an error code as done elsewhere in the function.
A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
(
if@p1 (\(ret < 0\|ret != 0\))
{ ... return ret; }
|
ret@p1 = 0
)
... when != ret = e1
when != &ret
*if(...)
{
... when != ret = e2
when forall
return ret;
}
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it. Performed with the following command:
perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h>
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h>
Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Lockdep found a locking inconsistency in the mkiss_close function:
> kernel: [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
> kernel: 2.6.39.1 #3
> kernel: ---------------------------------
> kernel: inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-R} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
> kernel: ax25ipd/2813 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
> kernel: (disc_data_lock){+++?.-}, at: [<ffffffffa018552b>] mkiss_close+0x1b/0x90 [mkiss]
> kernel: {IN-SOFTIRQ-R} state was registered at:
The message hints that disc_data_lock is aquired with softirqs disabled,
but does not itself disable softirqs, which can in rare circumstances
lead to a deadlock.
The same problem is present in the 6pack driver, this patch fixes both
by using write_lock_bh instead of write_lock.
Reported-by: Bernard F6BVP <f6bvp@free.fr>
Tested-by: Bernard F6BVP <f6bvp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle<ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit b1c43f82c5.
It was broken in so many ways, and results in random odd pty issues.
It re-introduced the buggy schedule_work() in flush_to_ldisc() that can
cause endless work-loops (see commit a5660b41af6a: "tty: fix endless
work loop when the buffer fills up").
It also used an "unsigned int" return value fo the ->receive_buf()
function, but then made multiple functions return a negative error code,
and didn't actually check for the error in the caller.
And it didn't actually work at all. BenH bisected down odd tty behavior
to it:
"It looks like the patch is causing some major malfunctions of the X
server for me, possibly related to PTYs. For example, cat'ing a
large file in a gnome terminal hangs the kernel for -minutes- in a
loop of what looks like flush_to_ldisc/workqueue code, (some ftrace
data in the quoted bits further down).
...
Some more data: It -looks- like what happens is that the
flush_to_ldisc work queue entry constantly re-queues itself (because
the PTY is full ?) and the workqueue thread will basically loop
forver calling it without ever scheduling, thus starving the consumer
process that could have emptied the PTY."
which is pretty much exactly the problem we fixed in a5660b41af.
Milton Miller pointed out the 'unsigned int' issue.
Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reported-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Cc: Stefan Bigler <stefan.bigler@keymile.com>
Cc: Toby Gray <toby.gray@realvnc.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
it makes it simpler to keep track of the amount of
bytes received and simplifies how flush_to_ldisc counts
the remaining bytes. It also fixes a bug of lost bytes
on n_tty when flushing too many bytes via the USB
serial gadget driver.
Tested-by: Stefan Bigler <stefan.bigler@keymile.com>
Tested-by: Toby Gray <toby.gray@realvnc.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Get rid of init_MUTEX[_LOCKED]() and use sema_init() instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
LKML-Reference: <20100907125055.269142443@linutronix.de>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Slip and a few other drivers use the same ioctl numbers on
tty devices that are normally meant for sockets. This causes
problems with our compat_ioctl handling that tries to convert
the data structures in a different format.
Fortunately, these five drivers all use 32 bit compatible
data structures in the ioctl numbers, so we can just add
a trivial compat_ioctl conversion function to each of them.
SIOCSIFENCAP and SIOCGIFENCAP do not need to live in
fs/compat_ioctl.c after this any more, and they are not
used on any sockets.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The kernel has used a stale email address of Andreas for a few years.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit adeab1afb7.
As Alan Cox explained, the TTY layer changes that went recently
to get rid of the tty->low_latency stuff fixes this already,
and even for -stable it's the ->low_latency changes that should
go in to fix this, rather than this patch.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Guido Trentalancia reports:
I am trying to use the kiss driver in the Linux kernel that is being
shipped with Fedora 10 but unfortunately I get the following oops:
mkiss: AX.25 Multikiss, Hans Albas PE1AYX
mkiss: ax0: crc mode is auto.
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): ax0: link becomes ready
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at kernel/softirq.c:77 __local_bh_disable+0x2f/0x83() (Not
tainted)
[...]
unloaded: microcode]
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.27.25-170.2.72.fc10.i686 #1
[<c042ddfb>] warn_on_slowpath+0x65/0x8b
[<c06ab62b>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x22/0x38
[<c04228b4>] ? __enqueue_entity+0xe3/0xeb
[<c042431e>] ? enqueue_entity+0x203/0x20b
[<c0424361>] ? enqueue_task_fair+0x3b/0x3f
[<c041f88c>] ? resched_task+0x3a/0x6e
[<c06ab62b>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x22/0x38
[<c06ab4e2>] ? _spin_lock_bh+0xb/0x16
[<c043255b>] __local_bh_disable+0x2f/0x83
[<c04325ba>] local_bh_disable+0xb/0xd
[<c06ab4e2>] _spin_lock_bh+0xb/0x16
[<f8b6f600>] mkiss_receive_buf+0x2fb/0x3a6 [mkiss]
[<c0572a30>] flush_to_ldisc+0xf7/0x198
[<c0572b12>] tty_flip_buffer_push+0x41/0x51
[<f89477f2>] ftdi_process_read+0x375/0x4ad [ftdi_sio]
[<f8947a5a>] ftdi_read_bulk_callback+0x130/0x138 [ftdi_sio]
[<c05d4bec>] usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x63/0x93
[<c05ea290>] uhci_giveback_urb+0xe5/0x15f
[<c05eaabf>] uhci_scan_schedule+0x52e/0x767
[<c05f6288>] ? psmouse_handle_byte+0xc/0xe5
[<c054df78>] ? acpi_ev_gpe_detect+0xd6/0xe1
[<c05ec5b0>] uhci_irq+0x110/0x125
[<c05d4834>] usb_hcd_irq+0x40/0xa3
[<c0465313>] handle_IRQ_event+0x2f/0x64
[<c046642b>] handle_level_irq+0x74/0xbe
[<c04663b7>] ? handle_level_irq+0x0/0xbe
[<c0406e6e>] do_IRQ+0xc7/0xfe
[<c0405668>] common_interrupt+0x28/0x30
[<c056821a>] ? acpi_idle_enter_simple+0x162/0x19d
[<c0617f52>] cpuidle_idle_call+0x60/0x92
[<c0403c61>] cpu_idle+0x101/0x134
[<c069b1ba>] rest_init+0x4e/0x50
=======================
---[ end trace b7cc8076093467ad ]---
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at kernel/softirq.c:136 _local_bh_enable_ip+0x3d/0xc4()
[...]
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Tainted: G W 2.6.27.25-170.2.72.fc10.i686
[<c042ddfb>] warn_on_slowpath+0x65/0x8b
[<c06ab62b>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x22/0x38
[<c04228b4>] ? __enqueue_entity+0xe3/0xeb
[<c042431e>] ? enqueue_entity+0x203/0x20b
[<c0424361>] ? enqueue_task_fair+0x3b/0x3f
[<c041f88c>] ? resched_task+0x3a/0x6e
[<c06ab62b>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x22/0x38
[<c06ab4e2>] ? _spin_lock_bh+0xb/0x16
[<f8b6f642>] ? mkiss_receive_buf+0x33d/0x3a6 [mkiss]
[<c04325f9>] _local_bh_enable_ip+0x3d/0xc4
[<c0432688>] local_bh_enable_ip+0x8/0xa
[<c06ab54d>] _spin_unlock_bh+0x11/0x13
[<f8b6f642>] mkiss_receive_buf+0x33d/0x3a6 [mkiss]
[<c0572a30>] flush_to_ldisc+0xf7/0x198
[<c0572b12>] tty_flip_buffer_push+0x41/0x51
[<f89477f2>] ftdi_process_read+0x375/0x4ad [ftdi_sio]
[<f8947a5a>] ftdi_read_bulk_callback+0x130/0x138 [ftdi_sio]
[<c05d4bec>] usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x63/0x93
[<c05ea290>] uhci_giveback_urb+0xe5/0x15f
[<c05eaabf>] uhci_scan_schedule+0x52e/0x767
[<c05f6288>] ? psmouse_handle_byte+0xc/0xe5
[<c054df78>] ? acpi_ev_gpe_detect+0xd6/0xe1
[<c05ec5b0>] uhci_irq+0x110/0x125
[<c05d4834>] usb_hcd_irq+0x40/0xa3
[<c0465313>] handle_IRQ_event+0x2f/0x64
[<c046642b>] handle_level_irq+0x74/0xbe
[<c04663b7>] ? handle_level_irq+0x0/0xbe
[<c0406e6e>] do_IRQ+0xc7/0xfe
[<c0405668>] common_interrupt+0x28/0x30
[<c056821a>] ? acpi_idle_enter_simple+0x162/0x19d
[<c0617f52>] cpuidle_idle_call+0x60/0x92
[<c0403c61>] cpu_idle+0x101/0x134
[<c069b1ba>] rest_init+0x4e/0x50
=======================
---[ end trace b7cc8076093467ad ]---
mkiss: ax0: Trying crc-smack
mkiss: ax0: Trying crc-flexnet
The issue was, that the locking code in mkiss was assuming it was only
ever being called in process or bh context. Fixed by converting the
involved locking code to use irq-safe locks.
Review of other networking line disciplines shows that 6pack, both sync
and async PPP and STRIP have similar issues. The ppp_async one is the
most interesting one as it sorts out half of the issue as far back as
2004 in commit http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git;a=commitdiff;h=2996d8deaeddd01820691a872550dc0cfba0c37d
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Reported-by: Guido Trentalancia <guido@trentalancia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is the result of an automatic spatch transformation to convert
all ndo_start_xmit() return values of 0 to NETDEV_TX_OK.
Some occurences are missed by the automatic conversion, those will be
handled in a seperate patch.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Impact: Use 'static const char[]' instead of 'static char[]' and while
being at it fix an issue in 'mkiss_init_driver', where in case of an
error the status code was not passed to printk.
Fix this warnings:
drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c: In function 'sixpack_init_driver':
drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:802: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
drivers/net/hamradio/bpqether.c: In function 'bpq_init_driver':
drivers/net/hamradio/bpqether.c:609: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c: In function 'mkiss_init_driver':
drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c:988: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c:991: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c: In function 'scc_init_driver':
drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c:2109: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c: In function 'yam_init_driver':
drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c:1094: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Guenter Roeck